外研版高中英语必修三单元基础知识整合6

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外研版高一英语必修3_Module6_单元重要知识点总结与解析

单元重要知识点总结与解析1. The Great wall of China is the longest structure ever built. (p51)【突破】structure n.结构, 构造, 建筑物，例如：Every ton of this recycled paper uses 90 liters of water in its structure .这种循环的纸在制造过程每吨使用90升。

We know a lot about the structure of genes now.如今我们对基因的结构有了较多的了解。

We visited the museum, a steel and glass structure. 我们参观了博物馆，它是一座钢和玻璃的建筑物。

Today let’s study the structure of human body.今天我们来学习人体构造。

The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous structures in the world.埃菲尔铁塔是世界上最著名的建筑物之一。

【拓展】vt. 建筑，构成，组织，配制设计，例如：拟订教学大纲They structure their communication to meet the needs of the client. 他们建立通讯系统来满足顾客的需要。

It took the US government another decade to decide how to structure the cellular industry and allocate the wireless spectrum. 它又花费了十年来如何构建细胞工业和分配无线频谱。

2. Most of the Great Wall dates from Ming Dynasty. (p51)【突破】date back(to)/from ，属于,始于(某一历史时期)。

外研版高一英语必修第三册(2019版)_Unit6_Developing_ideas_词汇精讲课堂

2. All the photographs in this book, unless stated otherwise, date from the
1950s.（2012 陕西）
___以__另__外__方__式___
emergency aid, rescue efforts, helicopter, rescuer, medical staff, expert, donation, sufficient / enough food, shelter
rebuild, inspire; survival, property
vi 躲避；避难： We sat in the shade, sheltering from the sun.
shelter 语义网络图
提供保护的建筑物（基本义）
为人们提供暂时的遮风避雨或避难的
地方
为人们提供长期遮风避雨的地方
由具体到抽象
名词
遮盖物；躲避处；避难所
❖ 居所；住处
保护；掩蔽；庇护
2011 湖北改
[U] 保护；掩蔽；庇护： find / take shelter from the rain They were standing under the shelter of a huge tree.
名词动化
vt 掩蔽；保护； Graduation represents moving from the sheltered life of high school into the real world. shelter ... from: Trees were planted to shelter this area from strong sand storms.

新课标外研社版高中英语必修三教材知识点详解(Module6 Old and New)

［教材优化全析］
Introduction
1.The Great Wall of China is the longest 思维拓展
man-made structure ever built.
structure［U］构造；组
中国的长城是建筑史上最长的人造建筑物。织；结构。例如：
structure ［C］（大的）建筑物，建造物。例 the structure of the brain
terminal stages of cancer 癌症晚期
population
a terminal examination 期末考试
离全球半数人口居住地
Please get off at the terminal station.
不到5个小时的航程距
请在终点站下车。
离
5.The airport is within five hours’ flying time within 2 hours’ walk of
the engineering of tadv.每期，定
新铁路的设计
期；在学期末尾；最后
engineering college 工学院
terminate v.使终止；
engineering instructions 技术说明书
使……结束
engineering report 技术报告
村民们筑起土坝，防止洪水泛滥。
思维拓展
No one can hold back the wheel of history.
Hold it!（电话）别挂
谁也无法阻止历史车轮的前进。
断！
The boss was unable to hold back his anger any hold on 继续；不要挂

外研版高中英语必修三Module 6 Listening and vocabulary

2 M: I saw a film on TV about a dam last night.
W: Really? Which one? The Three Gorges Dam?
M: No. The film I saw wasn’t about the three Gorges Dam.
W: Wasn’t it?
1. Where is the dam in the film? Egypt
2. What is the name of the book with maps of China?
Maps of the World
3. What time of year did the woman visit the Three Gorges Dam? December
外研版高一 (3) Module 6
Listening and vocabulary
New phrases
studio fantastic concentrate independent
The Grand Canal 大运河 Students from Vietnam 来自越南的学生
Listen and underline subject that you hear
12. This is the shop _w__h_e_r_e children’s clothing are sold.
13. This is the time t_h_a_t_/w__h_ic_h_/_x_ we want to fix
14. Next winter _t_h_a_t/_w_h_i_c_h_/_x you’ll spend in Harbin is good.

外研版高中英语必修三Module6知识点详解与同步练习(含答案)

考点分布备考指南1.重点单词如date, order, accommodate, narrow等的识记、理解、固定搭配。

词汇和短语的理解和记忆不是孤立的，需要结合具体的句子和语境进行准确理解，掌握其基本用法和固定搭配。

同时要对所学单词和短语进行多方面的应用，及时复习巩固。

2.词性转化、固定搭配在语法填空、短文改错中的考查。

3.重点短语如make sense, bring an end to等的理解及应用。

bulletin n ['bulitin] 短新闻；报告canal n [kə'næl] 运河civil adj ['sivəl] 民用的；国内的cliff n [klif] 悬崖；峭壁dam n [dæm] 坝；堤；水闸engineering n [,endʒi'niəriŋ]（土木）工程gorge n [ɡɔ:dʒ] 峡谷hydro-electric adj ['haidrəu i'lektrik]水力发电的reservoir n ['rezəvwɑ:]水库structure n ['strʌktʃə] 建筑物；结构terminal n ['tə:minəl] 终点站；候机厅date vi [deit] 始于（某一历史时期）accommodate vt [əˈkɑ:mədeɪt]容纳（乘客等）carving n ['kɑ:viŋ] 雕刻construction n [kən'strʌkʃən] 建造；建设；建relic n ['relik] （常作复数）遗迹；site n [sait] 场所；遗址Buddhist n ['budist] 佛教徒generate vt ['dʒenəreit]（使）形成harness vt ['hɑ:nis] 利用；historical adj [his'tɔ:rikəl] 历史的；有关历史的narrow adj ['nærəu] 狭窄的poem n ['pəuim] 诗；诗歌submerge vt[səb'mə:dʒ] 浸入水中；淹没global adj ['ɡləubəl] 全球的watchtower n ['wɔtʃ,tauə] 望台remove vt [ri'mu:v] 迁移；搬迁freezing adj ['fri:ziŋ] 冷冰冰的；极冷的专题解读知识清单单词和短语必修三M6M6单词表ridiculous adj [ri'dikjuləs] 荒唐的；可笑的enormous adj [i'nɔ:məs] 巨大的；庞大的observatory n[əb'zə:vitəri] 观察台foggy adj['fɔɡi] 有浓雾的crash vi [kræʃ]（飞机）失事；坠毁M6短语date from 起源于hold back 阻止come true 变成现实make sense 有道理bring an end to 终止单元知识预览项目单词及其词性变化（语法填空必备）1.date vi.始于(某一历史时期) vt.确定……的年代；注明日期于n.日期；约会 [教材原句]Most of the Great Wall dates from the Ming Dynasty (1368－1644). 长城的大部分始建于明朝(1368－1644)。

2019外研版高中英语选择性必修三Unit6 单元知识梳理

Unit6 单元知识梳理一、重点单词l.inspector n.检查员，巡视员→ inspect v.检阅，检查①质检员；质量检验员__________②督学；视学员__________③检阅部队__________④检查工作__________⑤市长来我们学校检查工作。

The mayor came to our school to ______ ______ ______.答案：①quality inspector②school inspector③inspect the army④inspect the work⑤inspect the work2.f l ush v.（使）发红；冲洗n.脸红；兴奋①由于……而脸红；因……而兴奋__________②冲掉，排出；驱赶出来__________③一时兴起；处于盛年__________④冲抽水马桶__________⑤因为受到校长表扬，她开始脸红。

She started to ______ ______ the praise from the headmaster.答案：①flush with②flush out③in the first flush④flush the toilet⑤flush with3.bend v.以.（使）变弯曲①歪曲事实__________②容易弯曲__________③（使）弯下，（使）折下__________④集中全力于某事，专心致志于某事__________⑤专心于某事，决心要做某事__________⑥为了进入大学，你必须专心致志于学习。

In order to enter the university, you must ______ ______ ______ ______ study.答案：①bend the truth②bend easily③bend down④bend one's mind/efforts to sth.⑤be bent on sth/on doing sth. ⑥bend your mind to4.fade v.逐渐消失；褪色①逐渐消失__________②淡出；渐弱__________③淡入；渐显__________④从……中消逝__________⑤渐渐融入于__________⑥一个月后，这位新生逐渐融入班级中。

Unit+6+Disaster+and+hope+单词讲解课件-高中英语外研版(2019)必修第三册

5. erupt/ɪˈrʌpt/ v.(火山)爆发，喷发；突然发生；(活动)爆发，(情绪)迸发 eruption n.(火山的)爆发，喷发；突然发生 erupt from 从…喷发 erupt violently 猛烈爆发 erupt into...爆发为.... erupt into laughter/shouting 突然大笑/叫喊起来 a volcanic eruption 火山爆发
(2) It occurs to sb. that 某人想到...
It occurs to sb. to do... 某人想到做某事
(3) occurrence n.发生的事情;出现，发生 eg: A good idea __o_c_c_u_rr_e_d to me.我想到了一个好主意。 eg: It never occurred to her ___t_o_a_s_k____(ask) for anyone when she was in trouble.
week.据说我们学校有些老师每周工作90小时。
22. crisis/ˈkraɪsɪs/ n.危机 crises n. 复数
23. threaten /ˈθretn/ v.威胁到, 危及 threaten sb./sth. eg: It led to a severe food crisis and threatened the livelihoods of more than 9.5 million people. 它导致了严重的粮食危机，并威胁到950多万人的生计。 (1) threaten to do sth. 威胁要做某事 (2) threat n. 威胁;可能带来危险的人(事) under threat 受到威胁 a threat to sb./sth. 对某人/物的威胁 (3) threatened adj. 受到威胁的 threatening adj. 威胁的，恐吓的

高中英语Unit3Theworldofscience单元基础知识汇总学案外研版必修第三册

Unit 3单元基础知识汇总本单元词汇[黑体部分为重点单词]press /pres/v. 按shoot /ʃuːt/v. 射出(光线等)，放射gunpowder /'gʌnˌpaʊdə/n. 火药compass /'kʌmpəs/ n. 指南针，罗盘virtual/'vɜːtʃʊəl/ adj. 虚拟的，模拟的virtual reality 虚拟现实wearable tech 可穿戴技术flexible /'fleksIb(ə)l/ adj. 易弯曲的，柔韧的battery /'bæt(ə)ri/ n. 电池compute /kəm'pjuːt/ v. 计算capable/'keIpəb(ə)l/ adj. 有能力的stuff /stʌf/ n. 东西，物品desire /dI'zaIə/n. 渴望，欲望助记①对比dress n．→press v.穿好衣服(dress)后按(press)了下帽子②串联foot n．→boot n．→root n．→shoot v.③合成gun＋powder→gunpowder n．火药④拆分com＋pass→compass n．指南针，罗盘⑤对比virtue n．美德→virtual adj.虚拟的，模拟的⑥派生flex(词根：弯曲)＋ible(形容词后缀：可以……的)→flexible adj.易弯曲的，柔韧的⑦对比compete v．竞争→compute v．计算⑧拆分cap＋able→capable adj.有能力的⑨对比staff n．→stuff n.这些是员工(staff)的东西(stuff)⑩对比design v．设计→desire n．渴望，欲望passive/'pæsIv/adj. 被动的beyond/bI'jɒnd/prep. 无法……instance/'Instəns/n. 例子，实例significant/sIɡ'nIfIkənt/adj. 重要的，影响深远的injure/'Indʒə/v. 使受伤，弄伤chemist/'kemIst/n. 化学家astronomer/ə'strɒnəmə/n. 天文学家biologist/baI'ɒlədʒIst/n. 生物学家accurate/'ækjʊrət/adj. 精确的Gregorian calendar 公历，阳历(自1582年起在西方使用的历法)minor/'maInə/adj. 小的origin/'ɒrIdʒIn/n. 起源，起因species/'spiːʃiːz/n. 物种stream/striːm/n. 小河，小溪extraordinary/Ik'strɔːd(ə)n(ə)ri/adj. 非凡的，出色的brilliant/'brIljənt/adj. 聪颖的，才华横溢的radium/'reIdiəm/n. 镭(一种化学元素)Goldbach's Conjecture 哥德巴赫猜想theory/'θIəri/n. 学说，理论mental/'mentl/adj. 精神的；精神健康的cure/kjʊə/n. 药剂；疗法助记①对比active adj.主动的→passive adj.被动的②拆分be＋yond→beyond prep.无法……③对比distance n．→instance n.④对比astronaut n．宇航员，太空人→astronomer n．天文学家⑤派生biology n．生物学＋ist→biologist n．生物学家ist名词后缀：从事某种研究的人⑥派生min(词根：小)＋or→minor adj.小的⑦对比region n．地区，区域→origin n．起源，起因⑧对比special adj.→species n.特殊的(special)物种(species)⑨串联steam n．→scream v．→stream n.看到小溪(stream)里的水变成了蒸汽(steam)，她吓得尖叫(scream)起来⑩派生extra＋ordinary adj.普通的，平常的，平凡的→extraordinary adj.非凡的，出色的extra前缀：在……之外，超出⑪对比bright adj.明亮的→brilliant adj.聪颖的，才华横溢的⑫对比stadium n．体育场→radium n．镭(一种化学元素)⑬对比practice n．实践→theory n．学说，理论⑭对比metal n．金属→mental adj.精神的；精神健康的⑮对比sure adj.→cure n.我确信(sure)这一疗法(cure)可行draft /drɑːft/v. 起草，草拟declaration/ˌdeklə'reIʃ(ə)n/n. 声明，宣告experiment/Ik'sperImənt/n. (科学)实验lightning /'laItnIŋ/n. 闪电fiction/'fIkʃ(ə)n/n. 虚构的事，想象的事metal /'metl/n. 金属attach/ə'tætʃ/v. 系，绑；贴flash/flæʃ/n. 闪光conduct/kən'dʌkt/v. 传导(热、电)scientific/ˌsaIən'tIfIk/adj. 科学(上)的entirely/In'taIəli/adv. 完全地，彻底地gravity/'grævIti/n. 重力，引力account/ə'kaʊnt/n. 记述，描述proof/pruːf/n. 证明，证据procedure/prə'siːdʒə/n. 程序，步骤，手续助记①对比raft n．→draft v.他们在木筏(raft)上草拟(draft)了一份文件②派生declare v．宣布，声明＋ation→declaration n．声明，宣告ation名词后缀：行为、状态、结果③对比experience n．→experiment n.做实验(experiment)是一次难忘的经历(experience)④对比function n．→fiction n.这一功能(function)是虚构的事(fiction)⑤对比medal n．→metal n.这枚奖牌(medal)是用金属(metal)制成的⑥对比attack v．袭击→attach v．系，绑；贴⑦对比ash n．→flash n.灰(ash)不会闪光(flash)⑧对比consult v．→conduct v．传导(热、电)请教(consult)老师传导(conduct)现象⑨派生science n．科学＋ific→scientific adj.科学(上)的fic形容词后缀：具有某种性质的；产生……的⑩派生entire adj.＋ly→entirely adv.完全地，彻底地ly副词后缀：以……方式⑪对比activity n．→gravity n.活动(activity)与引力(gravity)有关⑫对比count v．→account n.他计数(count)后对此做了描述(account)⑬对比roof n．→proof n.在屋顶(roof)上找证据(proof)本单元短语1．become a reality 成为现实2．in addition 除此之外，另外3．make advances in 在……方面取得进步4．in terms of 就……而言5．be capable of doing sth. 有能力做某事6．never say never 别轻易说决不7．beyond recognition 认不出来8．for instance 例如9．natural selection 自然选择10．apart from 除……之外11．focus on 重点关注12．contribute to/towards 促成，造成13．come up with 想出14．take place 发生15．to date 到目前为止Ⅰ.单词1．________ v. 射出(光线等)；放射2．________ adj. 易弯曲的；柔韧的3．________ n. 东西；物品4．________ adj. 被动的5．________ prep. 无法……6．________ n. 例子；实例7．________ n. 物种8．________ adj. 非凡的；出色的9．________ adj. 聪颖的；才华横溢的10．________ n. 学说；理论11．________ n. 药剂；疗法12．________ v. 起草；草拟13．________ n. (科学)实验14．________ n. 虚构的事；想象的事15．________ n. 金属16．________ n. 闪光17．________ v. 传导(热、电)18．________ adv. 完全地；彻底地19．________ n. 记述；描述20．________ n. 程序；步骤；手续21．________ v．按→________ n．压力22．________ adj.有能力的→________ n．能力23．________ n．渴望，欲望→________ adj.渴望的；想要的24．________ adj.重要的；影响深远的→________ n．重要性；意义25．________ v．使受伤→________ n．受伤(处)26．________ adj.精确的→________ adv.精确地→________ n．准确27．________ adj.小的→________ n．少数28．________ n．起源；起因→________ adj.最初的；原始的29．________ adj.精神的；精神健康的→________ adv.精神上地30．________ n．声明，宣告→________ v．宣布31．________ v．系，绑；贴→________ n．依附32．________ adj.科学(上)的→________ n．科学家________ n．科学33．________ n．证明→________ v．证明Ⅱ.短语1．________________ 除此之外，另外2．________________ 就……而言；在……方面3．________________ 多亏，幸亏，由于4．________________ 有……的能力5．________________ 以……开始6．________________ 别轻易说不7．________________ 依附于；依恋8．________________ 把……系到……9．________________ 和……一起10．________________ 死于……11．________________ 提出12．________________ 到目前为止Ⅲ.句式结构1．强调句型的特殊疑问句。

新课标外研社版高中英语必修三教材知识点详解(Module6 Old and New)

［教材优化全析］Introduction1.The Great Wall of China is the longest man-made structure ever built.中国的长城是建筑史上最长的人造建筑物。

structure ［C］（大的）建筑物，建造物。

例如：The builders had put up a tall structure between the shops.建筑工人已经在商店之间建起一座高层建筑。

The Parthenon is a magnificent structure.帕台农神庙是一座宏伟的建筑物。

The model is an odd-looking structure of balls and rods.这个模型是由球和杆组成的结构，样子很神奇。

2.Most of the Great Wall dates from the Ming Dynasty.长城大部分城墙的建造时间要追溯到明朝。

dynasty［C］王朝；朝代。

例如：during the Ming Dynasty 在明朝时期the fall of the Sui Dynasty and the rise of the Tang Dynasty隋朝的覆灭和唐朝的兴起3.At the time it was built，Chek Lap Kok（Chi Lajiao）Airport in Hong Kong was the biggest civil engineering project of all time.香港赤腊角机场在建造时，是有史以来最大的建筑工程项目。

engineering［U］工程，工程学；设计。

例如：He is studying engineering at college.我正在大学学习工程学。

the engineering of the new railway新铁路的设计engineering college 工学院engineering instructions 技术说明书engineering report 技术报告4.The terminal building is the largest covered space in the world.机场客运大楼是世界上最大的有盖建筑物。

Unit 6 词汇讲解【新教材】外研版(2019)必修第三册

必修三Unit 6 Disaster and hope 学案主题思维导图常见种类：earthquake wildfireDrought floodTyphoontornado龙卷风tsunami海啸landslide山崩，滑坡后果：result in/lead toSuffer fromSuffer losses in ruins毁坏，严重损失Burn ...to the ground把...夷为平地Leave....homeless使....无家可归In pain lose one’s life救援：soldier medical teamsRescueDonate relief(n)救济，救援物品Hand in hand手拉手，手牵手Face up to敢于面对Volunteer to do offer to doIn need of...需要....防范：preventProtect promote(vt)促进Take action =take measures to doRaise people’s awareness of....佳句锦集1.团结就是力量。

Unity is strength.2.灾难不可怕，可怕的是惧怕灾难。

A misfortune is better than the fear of it.3.暴风雨前总是风平浪静。

It is always calm before a storm.4.一个智慧的民族从在你那和错误中学到的东西会比平时多得多。

A wise people can learn much more from disasters and mistakes than they usually do.5.乐观者于灾难中看到机遇，悲观者于机遇中看到灾难。

An optimist sees an opportunity in every calamity;a pessimist sees a calamity in every opportunity.一．Compare(vt)比较；将...比作;与...类似（相似）Comparison(n)比较Compare...with/to/and...：将...与...相比Compared with/to...与...相比（常作状语）Compare...to...把...比作...By/in comparison with...与...先比较By comparison,（常用于句首）比较起来，较之，二．Survive(vi)生存，存活；继续存在(vt)幸存，幸免于难（宾语常war,accident,air crash..)Survival(un)幸存，生存，存活survivor(cn)幸存者，生还者Survive sthSurvive on...依靠...生活三．Look through快速查看，浏览；透过...看；Look forward to doing 盼望Look out for...尽力照顾好某人；注意察看，留心=watch out for...=be careful of...Look into 调查Look back on/to回忆，回顾四．Immediately(adv)即刻，马上=at once;一...就...=as soon as=instantly=the instant=the moment=the minute=no sooner ..than= hardly...when五．Occur(vi)-occurred,occurring发生；存在，出现Occur in/among...存在于...;出现在...Occur to sb（主意/想法突然）浮现于某人的脑海中；被某人想到、想起It occurs to sb to do sth某人想起做某事It occurs to sb(that)...某人想起....*** occur较正式，指意料之外或意料之中的事情发生或想法产生happen偶然或意料发生可以与occur替换；当happen作“碰巧”时不替换Take place有计划发生六．Now that=since既然七．Forecast(vt/cn)(forecasted,forecasted/forecast,forecast)预报，预测Forecast sth预测/预报某事Forecast that...预测/预报....The weather forecast天气预报八．Reliable(adj)可信赖的，可靠的-unreliableRely(vi)信赖；依赖，依靠Rely on/upon sb=depend on/uponRely on/upon it that....=depend on it that...:相信....九．Announcement(n)公告，通告，布告；(un)宣布，宣告Announce(vt)宣布，宣告；广播通知；郑重地说Announcer(n)播音员；节目主持人Announce sth to sb/announce to sb sth向某人宣布某事Announce that...宣布...It be announced that...据宣布十．Rescue(n/vt)营救；解救Rescue sb/sth from....把某人从...营救出来Come/go to one’s rescue前来/去营救某人十一．Hit -hit-hit打击，侵袭；碰撞，击中；使突然想起；(cn)风行一时的流行歌曲或唱片；很受欢迎的人或物；打，击Sth hits sb=sth occurs to sb某人突然想起...It hits sb that...某人突然想起...十二．Strike-struck-struck(v)（灾难，疾病）侵袭，爆发(vt)击打，碰撞；(vt/vi)敲（钟），报时，划火柴；（想法或念头）突然想到，猛烈地意识到；给（某人以...)印象(n)罢工；击打Strike sb+介词+the+身体部位:击打某人的...It strikes sb that...某人突然想到....Strike sb as (being) sth给某人以某种印象Be struck by...被...打动Be (out) on strike在罢工Go on strike举行罢工十三．Claim(vt)（战争，事故等）夺取（生命）；声称，宣称，断言；索要，索取(cn)声明，断言；索款，索赔；认领Claim that...声称....Claim to do sth声称做某事Claim to have done sth声称做了某事Claim sth from sb(for sth)（因...）向某人索要...Claim sth back索要回某物Make a claim for sth提出....的赔偿要求；要求...的赔偿十四．Threaten(v)威胁到，危及threat(n)威胁；恐吓threatened受到威胁的Threatening(adj)恐吓的；（行为）带有威胁的Threaten to do sth威胁要做某事Threaten sb with sth用某事威胁某人A threat to sb/sth对某人/某物的威胁Threaten (that)...威胁......十五．Technology isn’t the only way to forecast the weather.不定式作后置定语的常见情况1.the only,the very,the next,the last等序数词，形容词最高级后2.Something,nothing, anything等不定代词3.Time,way,reason,chance,ability,courage,opportunity,wish等十六．On hearing the news, China was quick to start organising emergency aid.On/upon (doing) sth:一...就....十七．Otherwise(adv)否则，要不然；除此之外，用别的方法Or otherwise或其他情况，或相反Eg. We will go there somehow, by boat of otherwise.十八．Shelter(un)避难，庇护(cn)避难所，遮蔽物(vi)躲避（风雨或危险）(vt)保护，掩蔽Take shelter from...躲避....Under the shelter of..在...的庇护下Shelter from...躲避...Shelter...from...保护...免受...伤害考点差距拔尖词汇1.Freeze(v)惊呆，吓呆；使冻结，冻住2.In seconds=in a second =in a moment很快地，马上3.Drinking water饮用水a sleeping car卧铺车4.The good side of things事情好的一面5.The Big Dipper北斗七星the Little Dipper小北斗七星The Milky Way银河6.county县，郡7.Have yet to还没有8.Relief(n)(痛苦)减轻；宽慰9.Catastrophe(n)大灾难10.Sacrifice(n/v)牺牲，献祭11.terrorism恐怖主义12.victim牺牲者，受害者13.Predict(vt)预测，语言14.Collapse(v/n)倒塌；瓦解，崩溃15.Block(vt)堵塞；阻塞Focus on Grammar-省略一.词法省略1.介词的省略have difficulty/trouble/problems (in) doing sthBe busy (in) doing sthSpend money/time (in ) doing sthStop/prevent sb (from) doing sth2.表示一段时间或方式的短语中的for,in,by,at 等常省略；但是在都定居或引导介词短语位于句首强调持续时间时，for不省略The snowy weather lasted (for) two weeks.She didn’t say anything for several hours.3.替代性省略：在某些情况下，当我们省略掉某个词，词组或句子时，还需要用某个替代词(1)省略的动词或动词加其他成分可以用do代替(2)在believe ,expect,suppose,think 和it appears/seems 之后，表示同意前面说过的话时可以用so代替单词（形容词，副词），词组或句子；表示对前面说过的话加以否定时，用not或not..soEg. I think so. I don’t think so.I think not.(3)So/Nor/Neither+谓语+主语：。

【新教材】高中英语外研版(2019)必修第三册全册单元重点小结(共6个单元)

Unit 1-Knowing me,knowing you单元重点小结【知识框图】重点词汇重点短语重点句式词汇拓展 1.loose →v.loosen→adv.loosely2.concern→adj.concerned→prep.concerning3.sink →(过去式)sank→ (过去分词) sunk4.fault →adj.faulty→(反义词) faultless5.resol ve →n.resolution6.strategy →(pl.)strategies7.breath→v.breathe→adj.breathless→adv.breathlessly 【重点词汇&短语】accident n.事故,意外事件,偶然因素accidental adj.意外的;偶然的;附属的without accident 平安无事地It is no accident that... ……绝非偶然adjust v.调整,调节;适应,(使)习惯adjust to (doing) sth 适应(做)某事adjust oneself (to) sth (使)适应well-adjusted adj.完全适应环境的adjustable adj.可调整的,可调节的adjustment n.调整,调节;适应make adjustment适应,调整agony n.痛楚,苦难in agony = in pain处于痛苦中agony aunt知心阿姨agony column=advice column知心专栏agonize v.(对某事物)极度忧虑或担心agonize about/over对……焦虑/苦恼agonized adj.十分痛苦的agonizing adj.令人痛苦的breath n.呼出的气breathe v.呼吸breathless adj.气喘吁吁的breathe in 吸气breathe out 呼气take a deep breath 深吸一口气out of breath 气喘吁吁,上气不接下气hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸complexity n. 复杂性,错综复杂complex adj. 复杂的,复合的n.综合楼群,联合企业a new apartment complex 一座新综合公寓大楼concern n.忧虑,担心concerning prep. 关于concerned adj.有关的;关心的have/feel/show concern about/for/over... 对……关心/担忧be concerned about=be worried about 关心;挂念as far as sb/sth be concerned 就……而言ensure v. 确保,保证forgive v.原谅forgive sb sth 原谅某人某事forgive sb for doing sth 原谅某人做了某事forgive and forget不念旧恶;不记仇frank adj.坦率的,坦诚的,直言不讳的frankly adv.坦白说,坦率地说to be frank 坦白说,坦率地说be frank with sb 坦白跟某人讲be frank about sth 坦率地说get along with 与……相处get about 徘徊,走动get accustomed to 习惯于get across 被传达;被理解get away 离开,逃脱get down to 认真对待get off 从……下来;脱下(衣服)get over 恢复get rid of 除去,摆脱get through 到达,完成get together 积聚,积累get used to 习惯于independent adj.独立的independence n.独立,自主gain/achieve/win independence 取得/获得/赢得独立independently adv.独立地be independent of 不依赖independent school 私立学校justify v.证明(别人认为不合理的事)有道理;为……辩护be justified by...……被证明是合理的;理由是……justify oneself 为自己辩解justified adj.有合理解释的,有正当理由的let off steam 发泄怒火,宣泄情绪let out发出(叫声等);泄露let...in 让……进来;放进let go (of)放开;放手;释放let down使失望;辜负let alone更不用说;听任;不打扰look down on 看不起,轻视,蔑视look after 照顾,照料look ahead 向前看,着眼未来look as if 看上去好像look around/about 四处看看,四下环顾look back 回头看;回顾look forward to 盼望,期待look into 观察;调查look on 旁观,观望look on...as...把……看作……look out 当心,小心,留神look through 浏览,翻阅,温习,仔细查看;透过……看look up 查寻,查阅;抬头看protect...from 保护……使免受……protection n.保护environmental protection 环境保护fire/flood/sun protection 防火/防洪/防晒under the protection of 在……的保护之下protective adj.保护的,给予保护的defend sb/sth from 保护……不受prevent...from... 阻止,预防,防止sink v.使(船)沉没sink n.洗涤池,洗碗槽,水槽sink v.(日、月)下落;(头、目光等)下垂;消沉,陷入sink into 陷入tear n.眼泪,泪水tearful adj.哭泣的,含泪的,快要哭的burst into tears 突然哭起来tear down 扯下;拆毁tear up 撕碎;拔起tear...into pieces 把……撕成碎片tear...open 把……撕开weave v.编,织weave your magic 使人入迷weave in and out迂回穿行weave your way through 在……中穿行weaver 织布工【重点句式】1.Embarrassed and ashamed,I can’t concentrate on anything.2.When Riley moves to a new city,she has a hard time adjusting to her new surroundings.3.It is believed that EQ plays an even more important role than IQ(intelligence quotient) in people’s lives.4.If possible,suggest an alternative—How about next week?5.However,when we lie and say that someone’s haircut looks good,or when we say that we love a meal that we secretly hate,are we really hoping to improve the situation for someone else?6.The more independent you are,the better your life will be.7.After repeating this process a few times,they eventually found the ideal distance where they could feel warm while managing not to hurt each other.【重点语法】过去分词作状语1.Deeply moved by the story,the excited people stopped quarreling with each other.激动的人们被那个故事深深地感动了,停止了争吵。

2021年新教材高中英语Unit6Disasterandhope教学知识细解码教案外研版必修三

Unit 6 Disaster and hope1．erupt v．(火山)爆发，喷发→ eruption n．(火山)爆发，喷发2．immediate adj.立即的，直接的→immediately adv.即刻，马上3．occur v．发生→occurrence n．发生，发现；事件4．type n．类型，模范，典型→typical adj.典型的，象征性的5．compare v．比较→comparison n．比较1．erupt v．(指火山)爆发；(情绪)突然爆发；突然发生；(指斑点等)在皮肤上出现①It's many years since Mount Vesuvius last erupted. (指火山)爆发②Violence has erupted on the streets. 突然发生③When I saw the size of the bill I simply erupted and became quite angry.(情绪) 突然爆发④A rash has erupted all over my back. (指斑点等)在皮肤上出现2．immediately adv.立即，即刻；直接地；在临近，紧接着；conj.一……就①During the conference he sat in the seat immediately in front of me.在临近，紧接着②He confirmed who was immediately responsible to the accident.直接地③He did all sorts of tricks immediately I turned around. 一……就④Seeing the invitation，I wrote him an answer immediately. 立即，即刻3．pick up拾起；捡起；接收(信号)；(偶然)学会；收拾；整理；(用车)接(人)；(健康、生意等)好转；买到①The school bus picks up the children three times every day. (用车)接(人)②The equipment picked up the signal from the satellite. 接收(信号)③He picked up some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.(偶然)学会④My friend began to pick up after staying in hospital for several days.(健康、生意等)好转⑤The twin sisters were shopping on Women's Day and managed to pick up bags of bargains. 买到Words and Phrases知识要点1react to 对……做出回应(教材P61) How did people there react to the disaster?那里的人们对灾难如何做出回应？[例1] The public reacted strongly to the news that someone treated his parents badly.公众对有人不善待父母的新闻反应强烈。

新教材高中英语Unit6教学知识细解码学案外研版必修第三册

新教材高中英语学案外研版必修第三册：Unit 6 Disaster and hope1．erupt v．(火山)爆发，喷发→ eruption n．(火山)爆发，喷发2．immediate adj.立即的，直接的→immediately adv.即刻，马上3．occur v．发生→occurrence n．发生，发现；事件4．type n．类型，模范，典型→typical adj.典型的，象征性的5．compare v．比较→comparison n．比较1．erupt v．(指火山)爆发；(情绪)突然爆发；突然发生；(指斑点等)在皮肤上出现①It's many years since Mount Vesuvius last erupted. (指火山)爆发②Violence has erupted on the streets. 突然发生③When I saw the size of the bill I simply erupted and became quite angry.(情绪) 突然爆发④A rash has erupted all over my back .(指斑点等)在皮肤上出现2．immediately adv.立即，即刻；直接地；在临近，紧接着；conj.一……就①During the conference he sat in the seat immediately in front of me.在临近，紧接着②He confirmed who was immediately responsible to the accident.直接地③He did all sorts of tricks immediately I turned around. 一……就④Seeing the invitation，I wrote him an answer immediately.立即，即刻3．pick up拾起；捡起；接收(信号)；(偶然)学会；收拾；整理；(用车)接(人)；(健康、生意等)好转；买到①The school bus picks up the children three times every day.(用车)接(人)②The equipment picked up the signal from the satellite. 接收(信号)③He picked up some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.(偶然)学会④My friend began to pick up after staying in hospital for several days.(健康、生意等)好转⑤The twin sisters were shopping on Women's Day and managed to pick up bags of bargains. 买到Words and Phrases知识要点1react to 对……做出回应(教材P61) How did people there react to the disaster?那里的人们对灾难如何做出回应？[例1] The public reacted strongly to the news that someone treated his parents badly.公众对有人不善待父母的新闻反应强烈。

必修Module外研社高中英语必修三单元六各知识点

9. _g_e_n_e_r_a_t_e (vt. ) 发（电）→_____g_e_n_e_ra_ti(onn. ) 产生；一代（人）
10. ________ (adj. ) 历史的；有关历史的→________ (adj. ) 有历
historical
historic
史意义的→__h__is_to_r_y(n. ) 历史
险胜/微弱的多数
in a narrow sense
从狭义上来讲
(2)narrowly adv.
仅仅，勉强地
第十八页，共46页。
①The road is too narrow for three trucks to pass. 路面过于狭窄，三辆卡车不能同时通过。 ②How to narrow the income gaps between the poor and the rich is a
第十一页，共46页。
核 hold back
心
要 make sense
点
三年1考三年1考
第十二页，共46页。
1. date vi. 始于（某一历史时期）
vt. 确定……的年代；注明日期于
n. 日期；约会
date back to/from
始于；追溯到……
up to date
现代的；最新式的
out of date
③The boy was removed from school for no reason. 男孩被学校毫无理由地开除了。
第二十一页，共46页。
【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空
remove
remove强调完全放弃原来物体所处的位置而到达新的地点，相当于take away/take off之意；remove还可以表示 “开除，消除，除去”等意思。

外研版高一英语必修3 模块6 重点知识总结.doc

Module 6
一重点词组
If在历史上：_________
V在中国的历史上： ______
j欧洲历史: ___ of Europe
2•梦想・・・___ sth/doing sth
3.$预言，梦想等）成为事实，实现：—〔实现某人的梦想: ______
4•过一个幸福的生活：「________ 5.追溯到…起源于…
j过时的: ___ ____ ____
〔最新的: ______________
6 •打算用来做…sth
7 •阻挡，控制，抑制: ____
8.比其它任何一个…都高（前后比较对象属
于同一范
"Higher _______ + 名
<比任何一个…都高
< Higher ___ + 名
9 •淹没了农田: _____
10.充满了•・•： ___
11•撞到…上r __ ____ sth
< sb
12.供给某人…供应某人…
' ___ sth ____ sb
Y
sb sth
13 •既然： _ ____
14•胜过，优于…—/———sth 15f拿走——
1接管，接收___________
16f理解，懂得，讲得通_______ 1方向感_____ ____ ____ 17f弄清楚，理解
＜解决（问题）____ ____ 、计算出，总计
二句型
1 •我看过追溯到明朝的城堡
I have seen the ___________
2.我们的希望实现了.
3.他建议我们清扫教室.。

2019外研版高中英语选择性必修三Unit6 词汇精讲课堂

probe at the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch
Site, aboard the heavy-lift carrier rocket Long March-5）。嫦娥五号探测器将携带约2公斤月壤返回地球。这无疑将成为数十年来人类从地外天体带回的数量最大的一批样本。通过对这些样本的研究，人们对月球的认识将会进一步深入。
launch vt
使（船）下水；发射： China’s first cargo spacecraft Tianzhou-Ⅰ was launched into space on April 20, 2017. ❖ 开始从事；发动；创办 to start sth big or important： He decided to launch a new brand of sportswear, competing with global giants like Nike and Adidas. 把……投放市场 to make a new product available for sale for the first time： They held a special party to launch the new book.
ban
反义词：allow / permit
vt 禁止；取缔：
The Government has banned the use of chemical weapons.
ban sb from (doing) sth:
She was banned from the game for two years after failing a
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