小学五年级下学期期末英语质量模拟试题测试卷(附答案解析)

小学五年级下学期期末英语质量模拟试题测试卷（附答案解
析）
一、单项选择
1．How ______ your uncle ______ to the park? ( )
A．does; goes B．do; going C．does; go
2．Don’t shout, my grandpa ______ TV. He usually ______ TV on Sunday. ( ) A．watches; watches B．is watching; watches C．watches; is watching 3．Mike is ______ his toy ship ______ his friends now. ( )
A．show; with B．showing; to C．showing; for
4．Mike gets a present. He should _______. ( )
A．open it at once (立即) B．open it at night C．shout “Trick or treat?”5．Yang Ling likes ________. Listen, she is ________ now. ( )
A．sing; sings B．sings; singing C．singing; singing
6．I think this birth day cake is Mike’s. 划线部分发音不同的一项是：( )
A．think B．this C．birthday
7．It’s too cold outside. You can _________ your coat. ( )
A．put out B．put on C．take off
8．—This new T-shirt is for you. Please ________, Mum. ( )
—Thank you.
A．try on it B．try it on C．tries it on
9．—The bookshop is next to our school. ( )
—Let's go there ________ now.
A．take a bus B．by foot C．on foot
10．—Look! The bus is coming. ( )
—Let’s _________ the bus.
A．get on B．get up C．get off
11．Lucy is ________ her book, but she can’t ________ it. ( )
A．looking; find B．looking for; find C．finding; look for 12．—Which is the first day of the week? ( )
—___________.
A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Sunday 13．Liu Tao's parents ________ dinner in the kitchen now. ( )
A．are cooking B．do cooking C．is cook
14．There ________ some bread and milk in the fridge. ( )
A．is B．are C．have
15．—Why does Tim look so ______? ( )
—Because she can’t find her new bike.
A．happy B．busy C．sad
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．—What would you like?
—I’d like _____ (drink) some coffee.
17．Tim’s birthday is on the ________ (twenty) of November.
18．—Where is your granddaughter? —She ________ (listen) to music in her bedroom. 19．There _______ (be) some water in the bottle.
There _______ (be) some drinks on the table.
20．The computer room is on _______ (twelve) floor.
The Art room is on the _______ (eight) floor.
21．Let us ______ (go) to the party now.
22．What festival ______ (come) before Mother’s Day?
23．Why can’t Jim ______ (play) with us today?
24．It's my little sister's ________ (five) birthday.
25．________ (be) there ________ (some) milk in the fridge?
26．Mike should ________ (brush) his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
27．The boy ________ (not listen) to music now.
28．Yang Ling ________ (make) the bed every day.
29．People _______ (eat) rice cakes at this festival. But I don’t like _______ (eat) _______ (they). 30．The girl ______ (try) on this red skirt and it fits.
三、完成句子
31．The pest f_______ away, but the ladybird doesn’t.
32．My father __________ (洗车) now.
33．_____ Day is on the tenth of September.
34．You can _______ _______ (下车) the bus at the _______ _______ (第三站).
35．My mother is washing some _____ (蔬菜).
36．I live near school. I w______ to school from Monday to Friday.
37．Autumn is in September, October and N______.
38．The Spring Festival is _______________ (在一月或二月).
39．There are many tall buildings in our ________ (城市).
40．We should wear warm c_______ in winter.
四、阅读判断
41．
Tim’s father is ill in hospital. It’s Sunday. Tim is on his way to the hospital to see his father. The hospital is very far from his home, so he wants to take a bus. Now he is at the bus stop, and there are many people at the stop. The bus is late, so he wants to go there by taxi. When Tim gets to the hospital, his father is very happy.
41、______ is ill in hospital. ( )
A．Tim’s mother B．Tim C．Tim’s father
42、The hospital is ______. ( )
A．near Tim’s home B．near Tim’s school C．very far from Tim’s home
43、Tim wants to ______ at first. ( )
A．take a taxi B．take a bus C．walk
44、Tim finally ______ to the hospital because the bus is late. ( )
A．takes a taxi B．takes a bus C．takes a metro
45、Tim’s father ______ very happy when he sees Tim. ( )
A．isn’t B．are C．is
五、阅读判断
42．
The Lantern Festival (元宵节) is a popular festival in China. It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. We also call it yuanxiao. It means family reunion (团圆) and happiness. On this festival, we usually go out after dinner and watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks. There are many people and lantern shows there. The lanterns look very beautiful at night. Children are very happy at the Lantern Festival. And they can make lanterns and hold (拿着) them in their hands. These lanterns are in different colours and shapes (形状). We like watching them very much. At the Lantern Festival, we usually eat small dumpling balls.
46、The Lantern Festival is ______ festival. ( )
A．a Chinese B．a Western C．an American
47、When’s the Lantern Festival? ( )
A．Fourteen days before the Spring Festival. B．In January or February. C．Fourteen days after the Spring Festival.
48、We can see a lot of ______ at the Lantern Festival. ( )
A．people B．lantern shows C．both A and B
49、We often ______ in the streets or in the parks. ( )
A．eat rice dumplings B．watch lanterns C．watch fireworks
50、People and children all ______. ( )
A．can make lanterns B．can colour lanterns C．like the Lantern Festival
六、阅读理解
43．
S ick men and women are sitting on their chairs in the doctor’s waiting room. They all look sad except Tom. He is playing with some cards. Just then the doctor comes to say he can come to see the doctor now. Tom is very happy to come into the room.
Before To m could say a word, the doctor makes him lie down on the bed. “Now let me listen to your heart.” Tom wants to speak, but the doctor told him not to say anything. “I’ll take your temperature.” Tom tries to sit up, but the doctor stops him. After a while, the doctor says, “Well, you don't have a fever (发烧) boy. There’s not anything wrong with you.” “I'm quite well, doctor.” Tom said, “I just come here to get some medicine for my grandma.”
51、In the doctor’s waiting room Tom ________. ( )
A．looks sad
B．is playing with some cards
C．is talking with others
D．is very happy
52、Before the doctor listens to Tom’s heart, he ________. ( )
A．asks Tom how old he is
B．asks Tom to sit down
C．makes Tom lie down on the bed
D．talks with Tom for a few minutes
53、The doctor thinks ________. ( )
A．Tom has a fever
B．there’s something wrong with Tom
C．there’s something wrong with Tom's heart
D．there isn’t anything wrong with Tom
54、Tom comes to the doctor’s room because he________. ( )
A．is ill
B．wants to see the doctor
C．wants to get some medicine for his grandma
D．has a fever
55、Which is right? ( )
A．Tom plays with some cards in the doctor’s room.
B．The doctor tells Tom to come into his room quickly.
C．The doctor looks over Tom’s grandma.
D．Tom's grandma needs some medicine.
七、阅读理解
44．
Long long ago, there was a boy. He liked telling lies. One day he was very bored (无聊的) and wanted to make fun of the farmers. So he climbed up a big stone (石头) and shouted, “Wolf (狼) !Help! Wolves (狼的复数) are coming!” The farmers ran to help the boy. But the boy said, “There aren’t any wolves.” The farmers were very angry and went away. The next day, the boy played the trick again. The kind (好心的) farmers heard (听到) him and rushed to help him. The boy laughed and laughed, “Ha! Ha! It’s so funny.” The farmers were really angry. Later a wolf really came. The boy was scared and cried out, “Wolf! Wolf!” The boy shouted, “Help! Help! Please help me! A wolf!” But no one came.' They thought he was lying again. At last, the wolf ate the boy.
56、The boy wanted to ________ the farmers. ( )
A．help B．play with C．visit
57、There ________ a wolf at first. ( )
A．was B．were C．wasn’t
58、The boy made fun of the farmers ________. ( )
A．once B．twice C．three times
59、There ________ a wolf at last. ( )
A．was B．were C．wasn’t
60、The farmers came to help the boy ________. ( )
A．once B．twice C．three times
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你的叔叔怎么去公园？句子是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，前面要用助动词引导，主语your uncle是第三人称单数，助动词用does，后面的实意动词go要用原形。

选项C符合题意，故选C。

2．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：不要喊，爷爷正在_____电视。

他经常在周日_____电视。

前句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，主语my grandpa为单数第三人称，其对应的be动词应用is，watch的现在分词为watching。

后句时态为一般现在时，主语He为单数第三人称，谓语应该动词watch的单数第三人称形式watches，故选B。

3．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：麦克正在给他的朋友们展示他的玩具船。

该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，show的现在分词为showing，show sth to sb意为向某人展示某物，为固定用法，故选B。

4．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：迈克得到一个礼物。

他应该______。

A立即打开它。

B晚上打开它。

C喊出不给糖就捣蛋？根据常识A符合题意。

故选A。

5．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：杨玲喜欢唱歌。

听，她正在唱歌。

like doing sth喜欢做某事，第二句是现在进行时，be doing结构，sing的动名词形式为singing，现在分词形式为singing，故选C。

6．B
解析：B
【详解】think划线部分发音为/θ/，this划线部分发音为/ð/，birthday划线部分发音为
/θ/，划线部分发音不同的一项是this，故选B。

7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：外面太冷了。

你可以____你的外套。

A.put out扑灭；B.put on穿上；C.take off脱下；根据句意，可知外面太冷了，你可以穿上你的外套，故选B。

8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—这件新的T恤衫给你。

请_____，妈妈。

—谢谢。

试试它用try it on表示，人称代词放在中间。

根据句意，可知横线处是祈使句，动词用原形。

故选B。

【点睛】
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—书店在我们学校旁边。

—我们现在_____去那儿吧。

根据句意，可知书店离学校很近。

A乘公共汽车。

B表述错误。

C步行。

C选项符合语境，故选C。

【点睛】
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—看！公共汽车过来了。

—让我们上公共汽车吧。

A上车；B起床；C下车；根据上一句可知A选项符合，故选A。

11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：露西正在______她的书，但是她不能_____它。

look for寻找，强调找的动作或过程；find发现，强调找的结果。

故选B。

12．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：—一周的第一天是哪一天？—______ A周一；B周二；C周三；D周日；根据句意和常识可知一周的第一天是周日。

故选D。

13．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：刘涛的父母现在正在厨房做晚饭。

根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，cooking是cook的现在分词，故选A。

14．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些面包和牛奶。

本题考查there be句型，横线后是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。

15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—蒂姆看上去为什么那么_____？—因为她找不到她的新自行车了。

A高兴的，B忙碌的，C难过的，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。

二、用单词适当形式填空
16．to drink
【详解】句意：—你想要什么？—我想喝点咖啡。

想做某事would like to do sth，故答案为to drink。

17．twentieth
【详解】句意：蒂姆的生日在11月二十日。

twenty二十，11月20日the twentieth of November，日期用序数词形式。

故答案为twentieth。

18．is listening
【详解】句意：—你的孙女在哪儿？—她在卧室听音乐。

根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情，故时态应为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，根据主语she可知be动词用is，listen的现在分词是listening，故答案为is listening。

19． is are
【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。

桌子上有一些饮料。

根据there be句型的就近原则，第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词water，故be动词用is。

第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料drinks，故be动词用are，故答案为is；are。

20． twelfth eighth
【详解】句意：电脑教室在十二楼。

美术教室在八楼。

表示楼层时用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，eight的序数词是eighth。

故答案为twelfth；eighth。

21．go
【详解】句意：让我们现在去派对吧。

let us后跟动词原形，故答案为go。

22．comes
【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语What festival是第三人称单数，come用第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes。

23．play
【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？can't后跟动词原形，故答案为play。

24．fifth
【详解】句意：今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。

表示几岁生日，要用序数词，five的序数词是fifth，故答案为fifth。

25． Is any
【详解】句意：冰箱里有牛奶吗？该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语milk 是不可数名词，be动词用is；some用于肯定句中，该句是一般疑问句，需将some改为any。

故答案为Is；any。

26．brush
【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡前刷牙。

should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。

27．isn't listening
【详解】句意：这个男孩现在不在听音乐。

根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语The boy是第三人称单数，be用is，is not缩写为isn't，故答案为isn't listening。

28．makes
【详解】句意：杨玲每天整理床铺。

根据every day，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。

29． eat eating##to eat them
【详解】句意：人们在这个节日吃年糕。

但是我不喜欢吃它们。

句子时态为一般现在时，
主语为people，因此动词应用原形eat，喜欢做某事like doing sth或like to do sth，因此第二空应填eating/ to eat，eat为动词，后加人称代词应用宾格形式them，故答案为eat；eating/ to eat；them。

【点睛】
30．tries
【详解】句意：女孩试穿这件红色裙子，很合身。

try on试穿，动词短语，根据it fits可知该句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词try要用单数第三人称形式tries，故答案为tries。

【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．flies##lies
【详解】句意：害虫飞走了，但瓢虫没有。

根据句意和所给单词首字母可知飞用fly，根据后半句中的doesn't可知本题是一般现在时，主语是the pest，第三人称单数，动词fly用第三人称单数，fly是辅音字母l加y结尾的动词，变成第三人称单数要把y变成i再加es，故答案为flies。

32．is cleaning the car
【详解】句意：我爸爸现在正在洗车。

洗车clean the car，根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语My father是第三人称单数，be用is，clean的现在分词是cleaning，故答案为is cleaning the car。

33．Teachers'
【详解】句意：____节在九月十日。

根据题意和常识可知，教师节在九月十日。

教师节teachers' day，故答案为Teachers'。

34． get off third stop
【详解】句意：你可以在第三站下公交车。

情态动词can后应加动词原形，下车get off，第三站the third stop，故答案为get；off；third；stop。

【点睛】
35．vegetables
【详解】句意：我的妈妈在洗菜。

some一些，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，vegetable是可数名词。

故答案为vegetables。

36．walk##alk
【详解】句意：我住在学校附近。

我从星期一到星期五__去上学。

根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，谓语动词为动词原形。

根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词walk步行，动词，walk to school步行去上学，固定短语，故答案为walk。

【点睛】
37．November
【详解】句意：秋天是九月，十月和______。

根据句意及首字母提示可知该单词为November十一月，故答案为November。

38．F
解析：in January or February
【详解】本句意思为：春节在一月或二月。

月份前的时间状语用in，或的英语为or，一月为January，二月为February，注意月份为专有名词，词首要用大写。

故答案为in January or February。

39．city
【详解】句意：我们城市里有很多高楼。

city城市，in our city在我们的城市里，介词短语，故答案为city。

40．clothes
【详解】句意：冬天我们应该穿暖和的____。

根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词clothes 衣服，故答案为clothes。

四、阅读判断
41．C
解析：41、C
42、C
43、B
44、A
45、C
【导语】文本讲述蒂姆去医院看望他的爸爸。

41、句意：_____生病住院了。

由句子Tim’s father is il l in hospital.可知是蒂姆的爸爸住院。

A.蒂姆的妈妈；
B.蒂姆；
C.蒂姆的爸爸；故选C。

42、句意：医院是____。

句子The hospital is very far from his home.可知医院离他的家很远。

A.在蒂姆的家附近；B.在蒂姆的学校附近；C.在蒂姆的家非常远；故选C。

43、句意：蒂姆一开始想要_____。

由句子so he wants to take a bus. 可知他想坐公交车。

A.打车；B.坐公交车；C.走路；故选B。

44、句意：蒂姆最终___去医院因为公交车迟了。

由句子The bus is late, so he wants to go there by taxi. 可知他打车去的。

A.打车；B.坐公交车；C.坐地铁；故选A。

45、句意：当蒂姆的爸爸看见他时_____非常开心。

由句子When Tim gets to the hospital, his father is very happy.可知爸爸非常开心。

A.不是；B.是；C.是；故选C。

五、阅读判断
42．A
解析：46、A
47、C
48、C
49、B
50、C
【导语】本文介绍了元宵节。

46、句意：元宵节是______节日。

A中国的，B西方的，C美国的，根据“The Lantern Festival (元宵节) is a popular festival in China.”，可知元宵节是中国的节日，故选A。

47、句意：元宵节在什么时候？A春节前第十四天。

B在一月或二月。

C春节后第十四天。

根据“It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival.”，可知元宵节在春节后
第十四天，故选C。

48、句意：我们可以在元宵节看到很多______。

A人，B灯会，根据“There are many people and lantern shows there.”，可知我们可知在元宵节看到很多人和灯会，故选C。

49、句意：我们经常在街上或公园里_______。

A吃粽子，B赏花灯，C看烟花，根据“On this festival, we usually go out after dinner and watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks.”，可知我们经常在街上或公园里赏花灯，故选B。

50、句意：人们和孩子都_______。

A可以制作灯笼，B可以给灯笼涂色，C喜欢元宵节，根据全文可知人们和孩子都喜欢元宵节，故选C。

六、阅读理解
43．B
解析：51、B
52、C
53、D
54、C
55、D
七、阅读理解
44．B
解析：56、B
57、C
58、B
59、A
60、B
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述一个小男孩撒谎狼来了最后被狼吃了的故事。

56、句意：这个男孩想要___农民。

由短文 One day he was very bored (无聊的) and wanted to make fun of the farmers.可知他想要戏弄农民，A帮助，B玩弄，C拜访，故选B。

57、句意：起初___狼。

由短文But the boy said, “There aren’t any wolves.” 可知起初没有狼，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。

58、句意：这个男孩嘲笑农民们___。

由短文可知男孩嘲笑农民们两次，A一次，B两次，C三次，故选B。

59、句意：最后___一只狼。

由短文Later a wolf really came.可知最后有一只狼，文章时态为一般过去时，因此be动词应用was，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。

60、句意：农民们来帮助男孩___。

由短文可知农民来帮助小男孩两次，A一次，B两次，C三次，故选B。

【点睛】。