Unit5Music重点单词变形短语句型及练习课件高中英语人教版
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• 6．(牛津高阶)How could she have been so foolish as to _fa_l_l _in__lo_v_e__w_i_th___ him?
• 7．(朗文当代)I finally managed to __g_e_t _th_r_o_u_g_h______ my driving test.
（4）It was+时间段+before…：过了多久才……（从句谓 语动词用一般过去时）
It will be+时间段+before……要过多久才……（从句谓语 动词用一般现在时）
Eg:1)There was a time when I was crazy about out-door activities.
• 3．(朗文当代)Can someone __s_e_t__ the overhead projector __u_p_?
• 4．(牛津高阶)She's ____tr_y_in_g__o_u_t___ for the school play.
• 5．(剑桥高阶)Simonw_a_s_s_o_a_b_s_o_r_b_e_d_i_n________ his book, he didn't even notice me come in.
过去分词（短语）作状语 :状语类型：让步、条件、方式、 原因、时间、伴随
时态：分词动作一般发生在谓语动作之前 语态特征：构成分词的动词与其逻辑主语为动宾关系
主语一致：作状语的过去分词的逻辑主语一般为句子的 主语，否则要在分词前加上其自身的逻辑主语
Caught in the heavy rain(=Because he was caught in the heavy rain),he had a high fever.
• 5．__re_l_ie_f_____ n. (焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快 过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→___r_el_i_ev_e___ vt. 解除，减 轻；使不单调乏味；换……的班；解围；使放心 →___re_l_ie_v_e_d__ adj. 放心的
• 6．__eq_u_i_p_m__en_t___ n. 设备；装备→__e_q_ui_p_____ vt. 装备； 配备
2)_T_o_l_d_(tell) that his mother was ill, Li Lei hurried home quickly.
3)C_o__m_p_a_r(ecdompare) with you, we still have a long was to go. 4)_In_v_i_t_e_d(invite) by him, I won’t take part in the party.
• 4．_o_r_ig_i_n_a_l adj. 原来的；独创的；原作的 n. 原件；原 作→___o_ri_g_in_a_l_lyadv. 最初，起初；本来→_o_r_i_g_in_ n. 起源； 原点；出身；开端→__o_r_ig_i_n_a_ti_o_n n. 起源；开始；起始 →__o_ri_g_i_n_at_e____ vi. 发源；发端于 vt. 创立；创建
2) The number of smokers, as is reported , has dropped by 17% in just one year.
2. (教材例句) Moved by this music,he said,”It was like seeing color for the first time” 他被这段音乐打动了，他说： “那种（兴奋的）感觉就像第一次看见色彩一样。”
选用上面短语，完成下列句子。
• 1．(剑桥高阶)She had a car accident a year ago and suffered from back pain ___fr_o_m__t_h_en__o_n____.
• 2．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Accordingly, newspapers were read almost only by rich people in politics or the trades. __I_n_a_d_d_i_ti_o_n______, most newspapers had little in them that would appeal to a mass audience.
（3）It is/has been +时间段+since…（从句谓语动词用一 般过去时）
It was+时间段+since…（从句谓语动词用过去完成时）
此句型中，当since从句中的谓语动词是短暂性动词时， 表示肯定意义，意为“某人做某事已经有多久了”； 当从句中的谓语动词是延续性动词时，表示否定意义， 意为“某人不做某事已经有多久了”
5)If_a_c_c_e_p_te__d(accept) for the job, you’ll be informed soon. 6)S_e_e_n__(see)from the moon,the planet looks blue. 7)_S_a_t_is_f_ie_d(satisfy) with what he did, the teacher praised him
as you can see 如你所见 as has bee case 情况常常如此
Eg:1.)As is often the case with children , Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived
• 7．__s_a_ti_s_fa_c_t_io_n______ n. 满足；满意；欣慰 →__s_a_ti_s_fi_e_d____ adj. 感到满意的→__s_a_ti_s_fy_i_n_g_____ adj. 令人满意的；令人满足的→____s_a_ti_s_fy__ vt. 满足； 说服，使相信；使满意，使高兴→__sa_t_is_f_a_c_to_r_y______ adj. 满意的；符合要求的；赎罪的
与从句的转换：作方式状语或伴随状语时一般可转换为并 列分句，其他情况下通常可转换为相应的状语从句 Located
Eg:1)____(locate) where the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.
志
• 8．__s_e_t_s_th__u_p_____ 安装好(设备或机器) • 9．__t_r_y_o_u_t___ 参加……选拔(或试演)
• 10．_i_n__ad_d_i_t_io_n__(t_o_s_b_/_st_h_)____________ 除……以外 (还)
• 11．_f_r_o_m__(t_h_e_n_)_o_n________ 从(那)时起 • 12．_g_e_t_t_h_ro_u_g_h_______ (设法)处理；完成 • 13．__b_e_t_a_le_n_t_ed__a_t________ 在……方面有天赋 • 14．_a_t_t_h_e_a_g_e_o_f________ 在……岁 • 15．__a_c_o_u_p_l_e_o_f______ 几个；一对
受……欢迎 • 4．__si_n_c_e_t_h_e_n_____ 从那时起 • 5．__ta_k_e_p_a_r_t_in_______ 参加 • 6．__f_o_r_t_h_e_f_ir_s_t_ti_m_e________ 第一次 • 7．__a_b_s_o_rb_e_d__in__st_h_/_sb_______ 被……吸引住；专心致
in class.
8)______(compare)with you,I still have a long way to go. Compared
3. (教材例句) Have you ever faced a time when things looked dark and you had no hope at all? 你是否曾经历过 黯淡无光、万念俱灰的一段时光？
a time when……:一段……的时期 ， when引导的是定语 从句，修饰先行词a time.此外还有以下句式： This was a time when……这是一个……时期
There was a time when……曾经有一段时期
含有time的其他句型：
（1）It/This /That is the first/second ……time (that) ……： 这/那是……第一/二……次……：从句中的谓语动词需 用现在完成时
• 2．_c_o_m_p_o_s_i_ti_o_n____ n. 成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作 品→_c_o_m_p_o_s_e___ vi. 组成；作曲；排字→_c_o_m_p_o_s_e_r__ n. 作曲者；作曲家
• 3．__p_er_f_o_rm____ vi.& vt. 表演；履行；执行 →___p_e_r_fo_r_m_a_n_c_e____ n. 表演；演技；表现 →___p_er_f_o_rm__e_r__ n. 表演者；演员
必修2Unit 5 Music
Part I 拓展单词
• 1．e_n_e_r_g_y___ n. 能源；能量；精力→__e_n_e_rg_e_t_ic__ adj. 精 力充沛的；积极的；有力的→__en_e_r_g_e_ti_c_a_ll_y_____ adv. 积 极地；精力充沛地→_e_n_e_rg_i_z_e___ vt. 激励；使活跃；供 给……能量
2)Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in literature.It was the first time that a Chinese writer____(win) such an important award.
It/This /That was the first/second ……time (that) ……这/那 是……第一/二……次……：从句中的谓语动词需用过 去完成时
（2）It is (high) time that……:是该做……的时候了（谓语 动词用“did/should do”,should 不可省略）
• 8．_v_a_r_io_u_s____ adj. 各种不同的；各种各样的 →___v_ar_i_e_ty___ n. 多样化，变化→___v_a_ry___ vi. 相异， 不同；变化 vt. 改变，使多样化
Part II 重点短语
• 1．__fa_l_l _in__lo_v_e__w_i_th_________ 爱上 • 2．_g_r_a_d_u_a_te_f_r_o_m_______ 毕业于 • 3．_b_e_c_o_m_e__p_o_p_u_la_r_a_m__o_n_g_______ 在……中流行；
as引导非限制性定语从句 ：“正如，如同”，引导非限制 性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容
as在从句中可作主语或宾语
As引导的定语从句可位于主句前面、中间或后面，一般用 逗号与主句隔开
as is announced/reported 正如宣布/报道的那样
as is known to all=as we all know 众所周知
• 8．(朗文当代)I left school in 1995, and __s_i_n_ce__th_e_n__ I've lived in London.
Part III 重点句型
1. (教材例句)As one virtual choir member said , “Music helps me to……forget my problems. With music, I become someone else.” 一位虚拟合唱团成员说道：“音乐帮助 我……忘记自己的问题。音乐，让我脱胎换骨。”
• 7．(朗文当代)I finally managed to __g_e_t _th_r_o_u_g_h______ my driving test.
（4）It was+时间段+before…：过了多久才……（从句谓 语动词用一般过去时）
It will be+时间段+before……要过多久才……（从句谓语 动词用一般现在时）
Eg:1)There was a time when I was crazy about out-door activities.
• 3．(朗文当代)Can someone __s_e_t__ the overhead projector __u_p_?
• 4．(牛津高阶)She's ____tr_y_in_g__o_u_t___ for the school play.
• 5．(剑桥高阶)Simonw_a_s_s_o_a_b_s_o_r_b_e_d_i_n________ his book, he didn't even notice me come in.
过去分词（短语）作状语 :状语类型：让步、条件、方式、 原因、时间、伴随
时态：分词动作一般发生在谓语动作之前 语态特征：构成分词的动词与其逻辑主语为动宾关系
主语一致：作状语的过去分词的逻辑主语一般为句子的 主语，否则要在分词前加上其自身的逻辑主语
Caught in the heavy rain(=Because he was caught in the heavy rain),he had a high fever.
• 5．__re_l_ie_f_____ n. (焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快 过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→___r_el_i_ev_e___ vt. 解除，减 轻；使不单调乏味；换……的班；解围；使放心 →___re_l_ie_v_e_d__ adj. 放心的
• 6．__eq_u_i_p_m__en_t___ n. 设备；装备→__e_q_ui_p_____ vt. 装备； 配备
2)_T_o_l_d_(tell) that his mother was ill, Li Lei hurried home quickly.
3)C_o__m_p_a_r(ecdompare) with you, we still have a long was to go. 4)_In_v_i_t_e_d(invite) by him, I won’t take part in the party.
• 4．_o_r_ig_i_n_a_l adj. 原来的；独创的；原作的 n. 原件；原 作→___o_ri_g_in_a_l_lyadv. 最初，起初；本来→_o_r_i_g_in_ n. 起源； 原点；出身；开端→__o_r_ig_i_n_a_ti_o_n n. 起源；开始；起始 →__o_ri_g_i_n_at_e____ vi. 发源；发端于 vt. 创立；创建
2) The number of smokers, as is reported , has dropped by 17% in just one year.
2. (教材例句) Moved by this music,he said,”It was like seeing color for the first time” 他被这段音乐打动了，他说： “那种（兴奋的）感觉就像第一次看见色彩一样。”
选用上面短语，完成下列句子。
• 1．(剑桥高阶)She had a car accident a year ago and suffered from back pain ___fr_o_m__t_h_en__o_n____.
• 2．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Accordingly, newspapers were read almost only by rich people in politics or the trades. __I_n_a_d_d_i_ti_o_n______, most newspapers had little in them that would appeal to a mass audience.
（3）It is/has been +时间段+since…（从句谓语动词用一 般过去时）
It was+时间段+since…（从句谓语动词用过去完成时）
此句型中，当since从句中的谓语动词是短暂性动词时， 表示肯定意义，意为“某人做某事已经有多久了”； 当从句中的谓语动词是延续性动词时，表示否定意义， 意为“某人不做某事已经有多久了”
5)If_a_c_c_e_p_te__d(accept) for the job, you’ll be informed soon. 6)S_e_e_n__(see)from the moon,the planet looks blue. 7)_S_a_t_is_f_ie_d(satisfy) with what he did, the teacher praised him
as you can see 如你所见 as has bee case 情况常常如此
Eg:1.)As is often the case with children , Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived
• 7．__s_a_ti_s_fa_c_t_io_n______ n. 满足；满意；欣慰 →__s_a_ti_s_fi_e_d____ adj. 感到满意的→__s_a_ti_s_fy_i_n_g_____ adj. 令人满意的；令人满足的→____s_a_ti_s_fy__ vt. 满足； 说服，使相信；使满意，使高兴→__sa_t_is_f_a_c_to_r_y______ adj. 满意的；符合要求的；赎罪的
与从句的转换：作方式状语或伴随状语时一般可转换为并 列分句，其他情况下通常可转换为相应的状语从句 Located
Eg:1)____(locate) where the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.
志
• 8．__s_e_t_s_th__u_p_____ 安装好(设备或机器) • 9．__t_r_y_o_u_t___ 参加……选拔(或试演)
• 10．_i_n__ad_d_i_t_io_n__(t_o_s_b_/_st_h_)____________ 除……以外 (还)
• 11．_f_r_o_m__(t_h_e_n_)_o_n________ 从(那)时起 • 12．_g_e_t_t_h_ro_u_g_h_______ (设法)处理；完成 • 13．__b_e_t_a_le_n_t_ed__a_t________ 在……方面有天赋 • 14．_a_t_t_h_e_a_g_e_o_f________ 在……岁 • 15．__a_c_o_u_p_l_e_o_f______ 几个；一对
受……欢迎 • 4．__si_n_c_e_t_h_e_n_____ 从那时起 • 5．__ta_k_e_p_a_r_t_in_______ 参加 • 6．__f_o_r_t_h_e_f_ir_s_t_ti_m_e________ 第一次 • 7．__a_b_s_o_rb_e_d__in__st_h_/_sb_______ 被……吸引住；专心致
in class.
8)______(compare)with you,I still have a long way to go. Compared
3. (教材例句) Have you ever faced a time when things looked dark and you had no hope at all? 你是否曾经历过 黯淡无光、万念俱灰的一段时光？
a time when……:一段……的时期 ， when引导的是定语 从句，修饰先行词a time.此外还有以下句式： This was a time when……这是一个……时期
There was a time when……曾经有一段时期
含有time的其他句型：
（1）It/This /That is the first/second ……time (that) ……： 这/那是……第一/二……次……：从句中的谓语动词需 用现在完成时
• 2．_c_o_m_p_o_s_i_ti_o_n____ n. 成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作 品→_c_o_m_p_o_s_e___ vi. 组成；作曲；排字→_c_o_m_p_o_s_e_r__ n. 作曲者；作曲家
• 3．__p_er_f_o_rm____ vi.& vt. 表演；履行；执行 →___p_e_r_fo_r_m_a_n_c_e____ n. 表演；演技；表现 →___p_er_f_o_rm__e_r__ n. 表演者；演员
必修2Unit 5 Music
Part I 拓展单词
• 1．e_n_e_r_g_y___ n. 能源；能量；精力→__e_n_e_rg_e_t_ic__ adj. 精 力充沛的；积极的；有力的→__en_e_r_g_e_ti_c_a_ll_y_____ adv. 积 极地；精力充沛地→_e_n_e_rg_i_z_e___ vt. 激励；使活跃；供 给……能量
2)Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in literature.It was the first time that a Chinese writer____(win) such an important award.
It/This /That was the first/second ……time (that) ……这/那 是……第一/二……次……：从句中的谓语动词需用过 去完成时
（2）It is (high) time that……:是该做……的时候了（谓语 动词用“did/should do”,should 不可省略）
• 8．_v_a_r_io_u_s____ adj. 各种不同的；各种各样的 →___v_ar_i_e_ty___ n. 多样化，变化→___v_a_ry___ vi. 相异， 不同；变化 vt. 改变，使多样化
Part II 重点短语
• 1．__fa_l_l _in__lo_v_e__w_i_th_________ 爱上 • 2．_g_r_a_d_u_a_te_f_r_o_m_______ 毕业于 • 3．_b_e_c_o_m_e__p_o_p_u_la_r_a_m__o_n_g_______ 在……中流行；
as引导非限制性定语从句 ：“正如，如同”，引导非限制 性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容
as在从句中可作主语或宾语
As引导的定语从句可位于主句前面、中间或后面，一般用 逗号与主句隔开
as is announced/reported 正如宣布/报道的那样
as is known to all=as we all know 众所周知
• 8．(朗文当代)I left school in 1995, and __s_i_n_ce__th_e_n__ I've lived in London.
Part III 重点句型
1. (教材例句)As one virtual choir member said , “Music helps me to……forget my problems. With music, I become someone else.” 一位虚拟合唱团成员说道：“音乐帮助 我……忘记自己的问题。音乐，让我脱胎换骨。”