云南省玉溪市峨山彝族自治县第一中学2020┄2021学年高一上学期期末考试题英语试题 Wod版含答案

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间为120分钟。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How did the woman get home？
A. By air.
B. By train.
C. By bus.
2. What did Kate do？
A. She took a nap in her room.
B. She listened to some music.
C. She sang a song.
3. Where does this conversation probably take place？
A. In an office.
B. At the man’s home.
C. At the woman’s home.
4. What does the woman enjoy doing now？
A. Playing the piano.
B. Singing.
C. Playing tennis.
5. What did Bob do yesterday？
A. He went out with his family.
B. He attended a birthday party.
C. He went for a barbecue with friend.
第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒的作答时间。

每段对话或独
白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.What is the package’s weight？
A. 1.25 kilograms.
B. 1.35 kilograms.
C. 12.5 kilograms.
7.What is the rate of the ground mail？
A. $8.50.
B. $8.00.
C. $2.50.
8. What will the man do next？
A. Make the payment.
B. Fill in a form.
C. Leave the post office.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9. Who is the man probably？
A. The employer.
B. A visitor.
C. The woman’s husband.
10. What does the man next to the girl do？
A. An engineer.
B. An accountant.
C. A businessman.
11. What do we know about the office？
A. It’s very comfortabl e.
B. It’s next to a coffee bar.
C. It is very small.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12. What are the speakers probably doing？
A. Visiting a house.
B. Getting a loan from the bank.
C. Reading some ads.
13. What does the woman suggest doing first？
A. Bargaining with the seller.
B. Selling their house.
C. T aking a good look at the house.
14. How much cash can they use after selling their home？
A. $ 30000.
B. $ 45000.
C. $ 110000.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.How many nights will the man stay there？
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
16. Which telephone can the man use？
A. The phone in the hall.
B. The phone on the woman’s desk.
C. The phone at the business center.
17. What do we know about the room？
A. It is 60 dollars a night.
B. It is on the first floor.
C. Its cost includes an American breakfast.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What are the villagers like according to the speaker？
A. They like to gossip（闲聊）about others.
B. They don’t care w hat others do.
C. They don’t talk much.
19.What is the speaker’s nationality（国籍）？
A. English.
B. Irish.
C. American.
20. What does the speaker think of making friends here？
A. It is easy.
B. It is difficult.
C. It is funny.
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A
It was a terribly rainy wet winter day.While I was walking from the library after getting my university applications （申请）for the next year at the end of my lunch break，a man was walking towards me with two huge boxes of brochures （小册子）．
I thought，“What on earth is that man trying to do？Carry all those things？”Then all of
a sudden he dropped them all! It was a terrible mess with hundreds of brochures all over the path in front of me! “Oh，no，” I thought.The man sat down and started trying to pick all of the brochures up.I couldn't believe how many people passed by without even caring at all.
I thought，“I'm not going to be one of those people who don't care about this man.I'm going to help him.”So，even though it was the end of my lunch break from work and I would be late if I stopped to help him，I didn't mind.If I explained what happened，I was sure my boss wouldn't mind too much.So，I helped him pick them all up.Then I asked if he would like a hand in carrying a box to where he went.He said yes gratefully.
I carried one of the heavy boxes.The box I had to carry was very heavy—as I'm quite a petite （娇小的）girl but I didn't complain.I just helped him with a big smile across my face.We got there and he thanked me very much for helping him out.He also gave me one of these lovely brochures about all the walks in and around the Bay of Plenty.
What is a better way to spend my lunchtime than helping someone？Luckily，I wasn't even that late back to work，so nobody minded at all!
21.The author was surprised that ．
A. many people wouldn't help the man
B. the man carried two large boxes of brochures
C. the brochures fell down to the ground
D. many people picked up the brochures and went away
22.In the author's opinion，if she helped the man she would ．
A. miss her lunch
B. arrive late for work
C. be asked to pay for the brochure
D. be asked to carry a box of brochures
23.How did the man thank the author？
A. He invited her for a walk.
B. He wrote her a thank­you letter.
C. He offered her a brochure.
D. He smiled a big smile at her.
24.Which of the following opinions does the author agree with？
A. Never laugh at others.
B. Carrying something light is wise.
C. Never speak with a stranger.
D. Helping others is much fun.
B
When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called "Brownie". My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around.
One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up （咬破） one of my Dad's shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did wa s wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl,” she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.
Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she'd let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we'd be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked （吠）or tried to get away. Funny thing is that she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone.
Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days when she was with us.
25. What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family？
A. Look at them sadly.
B. Stay with them .
C. Play games with them.
D. T ouch them gently.
26. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie ________.
A. would eat anything when hungry
B. felt sorry for her mistake
C. loved playing hide-and-seek
D. disliked the author's dad
27. Some people got frightened by Brownie when she ________.
A. smiled
B. barked
C. rushed to them
D. tried to be funny
28. Which of the following best describes Brownie？
A. Shy
B. Polite
C. Rude
D. Caring
C
Did you know that a turtle（乌龟）can lay 12 eggs in one minute？A large sea turtle lays around 150 eggs at a time. She lays all these eggs in just a few minutes..
Large sea turtles live in the warm seas of the world. Except for when they lay their eggs, they spend their whole lives in the water. When it is time to lay their eggs, the females swim to land. They usually return to the place where they themselves were born. How they find their way back there is unknown. When they reach shore, the big, heavy turtles crawl slowly up to the high water mark. Using their flippers（脚蹼）, they pull themselves along the sand. They must struggle like mountain climbers. When they finally reach dry sand, they rest before beginning
the difficult task of laying eggs.
The turtles lay the eggs in deep holes and cover them with warm sand. The sand protects the eggs from harm. Then the females leave them. After a few weeks, if you happened to be walking along the beach, you might see the sand begin to shake. You may see tiny black balls coming out of the sand. The tiny heads of baby turtles!
29. The first sentence lets us know that this passage is about _________.
A. turtles
B. oceans
C. time
D. speed
30. Turtles bury their eggs to protect them from __________.
A. deep water
B. heat
C. danger
D. bad weather
31. We can conclude from this passage that __________.
A. many turtles die while swimming to shore.
B. female turtles protect their babies.
C. once turtles land, they never return to the sea.
D. the job of laying eggs takes great strength
32. The writer compares turtles to climbers __________.
A. because they lay their eggs in mountain areas.
B. to tell you that they like to climb.
C. to give you a picture of how hard they work.
D. to show that mountain climbers are as slow as turtles
D
Have you ever felt that you want more friends？Have you found that you don’t know how
to make friends？Don’t worry. It’s easier than it looks.
Start with small actions. If you’re uncomfortable with long conversations with people, start by just saying “hi” and asking what the person is doing. Even if you do more listening than talking in the beginning, people will usually still like you. When it comes to conversations, remember “F.O.R.”. It stands for family, occupation（职业）and recreation（休闲）. You are most likely to be asked about these three topics when you meet someone new. Most people feel comfortable talking about the three topics. The great thing is that you also can communicate with someone new in these three areas.
Honesty is the best policy. I n friendship, “honesty” is the basic quality that one must have. One should always be honest with his or her friends. Don’t laugh at people’s fault. Praise them honestly and openly. Say you are sorry if you hurt your friend.
Give more than you take. Be there when they need you, Encourage them; we all need encouragement now and then. Encourage their dreams. Life seems meaningless without them. Wish your friends good luck. Examine your purpose before you “help out”. Love and never forget them.
33. The writer thinks making friends is _________.
A. easy
B. difficult
C. hard
D. interesting
34. What can you ask when you meet people？
A. How old are you？
B. How much do you earn each month？
C. What do you do？
D. What’s your attitude towards politics？
35. Which would be the best title for this passage？
A. Where to Meet Friends？
B. What Is a True Friend？
C. How to Make Friends？
D. Everyone Needs Friends.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Life in the late 21st century will be different from that nowadays, because many changes will take place then, but what will the changes be？
36 There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than today.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful; and there will be at least one in every home. 37
People will work fewer hours than they are doing now.They will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. 38 .
39 More land will be used for building new towns and houses.Then there will be less room for cows and sheep，so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day, instead they eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be healthier thanks to that.
Work in the future will be different, too. 40 Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do.This will be a problem.
A.And computer study will be one of the important subjects at school.
B.There will be changes in our food, too.
C.Robots are most useful in the future.
D.The population is growing fast.
E.The population is becoming smaller and smaller.
F.And many more people will go to other countries for travel.
G.Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑
My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling
41 ,but I always knew he was 42 . He never criticized（v.批评） us,but used 43 to bring out our best. He'd say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don't give them water, they die.” 44 as a child I said something 45 about somebody, and my father said，“ 46 time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it's a reflection of you.”He explained that if I looked for the best 47 people, I would get the best 48 . From then on, I've always tried to 49 the rule in my life and later in running my company.
Dad's also always been very 50 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was__51__a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 52 ：stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.
I decided to leave, and dad tried to persuade me to give up my decision，__53__ any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said，“Richard，when I was 23，my dad 54 me to go into law.And 55 regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist， 56 I didn't pursue（v.追求） my 57 ．You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”
As 58 turned out, my little publication went on to become Student，a national
59 for young people in the U. K. My wife and I have two children, and I'd like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 60 me.
41.A.teacher B.manager C. lawyer D. doctor
42.A.strict B.honest C.special D.learned
43.A.praise B.cook C.air D.tear
44.A.think B.imagine C.remember D.guess
45.A.unnecessary B.unkind C.unimportant D.unusual
46.A.Another B.Good C.Any D.Other
47.A.on B.in C.without D.about
48.A.in case B.in danger C.in need D.in return
49.A.open B.set C.visit D.follow
50.A.understanding B.experienced C.serious D.cruel
51.A.taking up B.making up C.picking up D.putting up
52.A.suggestion B.smile C.notice D.choice
53.A.and B.as C.even if D.as if
54.A.helped B.allowed C.persuaded D.treated
55.A.always B.never C.seldom D.almost
56.A.rather B.but C.for D.therefore
57.A.promise B.task C.friend D.dream
58.A.this B.he C.it D.that
59.A.newspaper B.magazine C.program D.project
60.A.controlled B.forced C.reminded D.raised
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

The way we cook is important. In many countries, the two 61.________（choose）are natural gas or electric­powered stoves.
The World Health Organization warns that millions of people 62.________（suffer）from indoor air pollution at present time，which results from the use of 63.________（danger） fuels and cook­stoves in the home.
WHO officials say 64.________（near） three billion people are unable to use clean fuels and technologies for cooking，heating and lighting. As 65.________result, more than seven million people die from exposure to indoor or outdoor air pollution each year. Most of the deaths are in 66.________（develop） countries, such as India, China and Latin American countries.
WHO officials say opening a window or door to let out the harmful air will not correct the situation. 67.________will only pollute the outdoors.
Nigel Bruce，68.________is a professor of Public Health at the University of Liverpool, says res earchers are developing good cook­stoves and other equipment to burn fuels 69.________a more efficient way.
But, this is just a start. It is urging developing countries to use cleaner fuels and increase access to 70.________（clean） and more modern cooking and heating appliances （用具） .
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。

文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。

修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My favorite sport
Though there are different kinds of sports，but swimming is my favorite. It was a very excited experience to learn swimming with my parents when I am five years old.
Swimming is a real good sport.It makes me feeling relaxed. This sport can make me stay health and strong，so I exercise almost every part of my body every time I go swimming.
Before going to swim，we should pay attention three points. The first is to make your body in a better state. The second is that do not eat too many. The last is that you'd better swim with some friends. These can help you stay safe and enjoy ourselves.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，最近在英语学习上遇到了一些困难，请你根据以下提示给已回到英国的好友David 写一封求助信。

内容如下：
1．表达对他的思念；
2．说明你在英语学习上遇到的困难；
3．请他给出建议并邀请他再来中国。

注意：1.词数100左右；
2．信的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。

Dear David，
How are things going？ ______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Li Hua
要求：1、词数100左右； 2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3、邮件格式已为你写好，不计入总词数。

峨山一中2020┄2021学年上学期高一期末考试
英语答案
听力 BBCCA ACBBA ACCBB CBABA
阅读理解 ABCD BBAD ACDC ABC DAFBG
完形填空 CCACB CBDDA ADBCA BDCBD
语法填空
61.choices; 62. are suffering; 63. dangerous; 64.nearly;
65. a 66.developing; 67. It/That; 68.who; 69. In; 70.cleaner.
短文改错
My favorite sport
Though there are different kinds of sports， swimming is my favorite. It was a very 错误! experience to learn swimming with my parents when I 错误! five years old.
Swimming is a 错误! good sport.It makes me 错误! relaxed.This sport can make me stay 错误! and strong，错误! I exercise almost every part of my body every time I go swimming.
Before going to swim，we should pay attention 错误! three points.The first is to make your body in a better state.The second is that do not eat too 错误!.The last is that you'd better swim with some friends.These can help you stay safe and enjoy 错误!.
书面表达
Dear David，
How are things going？ You never know how much I miss you these days when you aren't
by my side.
Thank you so much for what you have done to help me with my English. Since I began my new term of Grade 3, I have met with two new obstacles/problems. The first one is that I find it difficult to keep so many words by heart every day, and the second one is that I often feel nervous when facing English tests. I really hope that you can give me some good advice on how to enlarge my vocabulary and overcome my fear of tests. I hold the belief that I can make a lot of progress in English with your help.
By the way, please come back to China for a visit whenever it is convenient for you. I am looking forward to seeing you again，
Best wishes.
Li Hua。