阜新市第二高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试卷(含答案)

阜新市第二高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解
Welcome to Our After-school Activities
A. 8:30 p.m. — 10:30 p.m.
B. 6:00 p.m. — 11:10 p.m.
C. 11:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m.
D. 8:30 a.m. — 10:30 a.m.
2、Where can you enjoy delicious food on Sunday?
A. School Playground.
B. School Dining Hall.
C. School Gym.
D. School Hal.
3、You are fond of outdoor activities, you can choose ________.
A. PE Club
B. Music Lesson
C. Food Festival
D. Movie Night
Have you still remembered what happened when you went to school on the first day? I still remember my interesting first day of school. On that day, I hurried to my science class in
the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me; nor did I talk to anyone else. I was one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class.
I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny. When the classes of the morning ended I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone.
Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didn’t notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, “So what are you drawing?” It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know.
In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.
4、According to the writer, the English class was ________.
A. Boring
B. Useful
C. hard
D. interesting
5、The writer had no lunch because she ________.
A. was afraid to stand in line
B. forgot the lunchtime
C. wasn’t hungry
D. didn’t like the dining room
6、In the art class, the writer ________.
A. met someone she knew before
B. talked about her past holiday
C. got to know a lively girl
D. drew some pictures about her class
7、What do we know about the writer’s science class?
A. She was 15 minutes late for it.
B. She made some new friends.
C. She learned some class rules.
D. She sat in the front row.
“Shuan Q” is a meme(网络流行语)which can be used as a popular way to say “I’m speechless” with a matching emoji(表情包)at ached behind. No-one can deny the power of the Internet. Some believe it makes language weaker but some see a brighter side, believing it makes online communication easier between strangers.
An elementary school teacher in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, says that the evolution of Internet slang is not all fun and carefree. From his daily observations, he believes the “geographic boundary” between Internet slang and formal language is disappearing. On many
occasions, the composition she has received from pupil have been flooded with abbreviated slangs(网络梗).
During last year’s Two Sessions, several representatives put forward proposals such as “regulating online language” and “banning vulgar(粗俗)words”, specifically to address this issue, expressing the need to reduce online language misuse and strengthen the protection of Chinese.
However, many experts and scholars of linguistics and communication including Feng Zhiwei disagree. Feng, believes that Internet language is a natural product of the dynamic development of language, and it is not necessary to ban it.
8、What made the meme “Shuan Q” become popular?
A. The power of internet
B. The protection of Chinese
C. Geographic boundary
D. Strangers’s communication
9、What can we learn about internet slangs from paragraph 2 and 3?
A. They are formal.
B. They are funny and carefree.
C. They are flooded among pupils.
D. They were supported by all people.
10、What is Feng Zhiwei’s opinion about internet slangs?
A. They are natural.
B. They are misused.
C. They should be banned.
D. They are disappearing.
11、Which word best describe the authors attitude to internet slangs?
A. Doubtful
B. Objective
C. Indifferent
D. Favorable
While English is getting more important in our schools, Chinese has become popular among foreign kids. But Chinese can be more difficult to learn. At least 16-year-old Piao Chenglong thinks so. “English is easier for me. Chinese characters (汉字) have too many strokes (笔画),” said Piao. “But I want to learn it. I want to study at Beijing University when I grow up.” Piao is from Korea. He came to China in 2008.
In Korea, there are more than 300, 000 Chinese learners like Piao. Some Korean students begin to learn to write the language on their first day at school. To help students learn Chinese, Korea holds speaking competitions for high school students every year.
Chinese isn’t just popular in Korea. People from all the world want to learn it. The Ministry of Education of China says that nearly 130 million people from 85 countries are learning Chinese. This number will be increasing to 800 million in the coming years.
In America, Chinese is the second most popular foreign language after Spanish. Some American middle schools have Chinese classes. Students learn to make jiaozi and tie Chinese
knots (中国结). Some even try to write and draw in the Chinese way!
People want to learn Chinese because China is becoming such an important country. Foreign countries want to understand China better to help them with business. The Chinese government is also helping the world learn Chinese. It has sent more than 200 Chinese teachers to more than 60 countries in the world. Many more Confucius Institutes (孔子学院) will be set up in the world. These institutes will teach Chinese to foreign students.
12、Which of the following is the topic sentence for the text?
A. Chinese has become popular among foreign kids.
B. Chinese can be more difficult to learn.
C. In America, Chinese is the second most popular foreign language after Spanish.
D. Students learn to make jiaozi and tie Chinese knots.
13、Where does Piao Chenglong come from?
A. China.
B. America.
C. Korea.
D. Spain.
14、According to the text, some American middle school students learn to do the following EXCEPT ________.
A. making jiaozi
B. writing and drawing in the Chinese way
C. tying Chinese knots
D. singing Chinese songs
15、Why do foreign people want to learn Chinese?
A. Because Chinese is getting more important in their schools.
B. Because Chinese characters have too many strokes.
C. Because the number of people learning Chinese will be 800 million.
D. Because China is becoming more and more important in the world.
二、七选五
16、Studying longer does not necessarily mean studying better. ①______ Below are some great ways of learning as much as you can without getting too stressed.
Find the right place to study.
The first thing you need to do is avoid distractions (分散注意力的事物) while studying.
②______ You should keep away from television sets and phone calls. Get all of your study materials together, so you will not be interrupted in the middle of your session.
Break down the tasks into smaller parts.
When you have gotten everything ready, list the items you need to study, and arrange them across several hours or days, depending on how big your load is. As a general rule,
assign (分配) at least one hour to each subject. ③______ By doing this, you will be able to know more easily how long you need for each topic.
Schedule study breaks.
When you have listed all of your tasks and made a schedule, you should arrange study breaks. ④______ This will give your eyes some time to rest, and yourself a chance to go to the bathroom or have some coffee. Scheduled breaks will reduce the need for you to interrupt yourself to the lowest level during the study session.
Put your tasks in order of importance.
⑤______ Just in case you run out of time to study, or if you think you do not have enough time to cover all topics, you should study in an order.
A. Each break may take about 15 minutes every two hours.
B. Learn to arrange the subjects in order of importance.
C. This means going to one place that will give you peace and quiet.
D. The key to efficient studying is following the schedule strictly.
E. You can find a way to test your knowledge by having a study partner.
F. If you have a broad subject, you will need to break it down into smaller parts.
G. To make the best use of your time, you need to learn how to study efficiently(高效地).
三、完形填空（20空）
an hour and a half.
worked, said good night and was off.
and then we were on our way.
17、A.encouraging B.surprising C.touching D.heartwarming
18、A.lost B.stuck C.found D.hit
19、A.wind B.rain C.snow D.ice
20、A.expectation B.enjoyment C.disappointment D.embarrassment
21、A.walking B.cycling C.waiting D.driving
22、A.clean B.warm C.change D.save
23、A.decide B.predict C.accept D.guess
24、A.in turn B.in total C.on time D.for free
25、A.journey B.opinion C.knowledge D.project
26、A.play B.camp C.lie D.sleep
27、A.Obviously B.Finally C.Surprisingly D.Strangely
28、A.before B.although C.even if D.so that
29、A.hide B.steal C.sell D.destroy
30、A.wheel B.light C.window D.door
31、A.shock B.sadness C.safety D.peace
32、A.cool B.crowded fortable D.beautiful
33、A.full B.cold C.different D.expensive
34、A.understood B.loved C.trusted D.valued
35、A.shouted B.searched ughed D.knocked
36、A.Thus B.Yet C.Again D.However
四、短文填空
37、How are you getting along in your senior high school? You may often feel lonely and ①_______(anxiety), having trouble ②_______ (communicate) with others. That’s because you are new here ③_______ people don’t know about you. But I think you can overcome the ④_______ (difficult) if you follow the advice below.
First, you should take ⑤_______ active part in the discussions and show your own opinions, and learn to listen to other people’s views ⑥_______ (careful). Second, you should
learn about others’ likes and dislikes to get on ⑦_______ them. Only in this way can you get to know more different people and show them that you are ⑧_______ (friend). Last but not least, join in more after-class activities which will help you make more friends and ⑨
_______ (rich) your school life.
There’s no need to worry too much. As long as you have ⑩_______ (confident) in yourself, you can adjust to the new life quickly.
五、书面表达
38、你班准备召开题为“Creative ways to learn English”的主题班会，请你写篇发言稿，分享两到三个学习方法并解释原因。

字数80左右
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ________________________
参考答案
1、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。

根据介绍Music Lesson的“Time: 8:30 a.m—10:30 a.m. every Saturday”可知，音乐课在早上8:30至10:30之间。

故选D项。

2、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。

根据介绍Food Festival的“Place: School Dining Hall”和“Sunday, May 16th”可知，周日在学校餐厅能吃到美味的食物。

故选B项。

3、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。

根据介绍PE Club的“Outdoor Activities (basketball, football, volleyball, running…（课外活动（篮球，足球，排球，跑步……）)”可知，如果喜欢户外活动，可以选择体育俱乐部。

故选A项。

4、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。

根据第一段“After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny. (科学课结束后，我上了一堂英语课。

我原以为会很无聊，但结果很有趣。

)”可知，在作者看来，英语课是很有趣的。

故选D。

5、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。

根据第一段“When the classes of the morning ended I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. (早上的课结束后，我去吃午饭了。

我坐在餐厅外面，没有人可以说话，也没有食物，因为我太紧张了，无法加入午餐队伍。

)”可知，作者没有吃午饭，因为她太紧张了，无法去排队吃午餐。

故选A。

6、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。

根据第二段“I didn’t notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, “So what are you drawing?” It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know. (我没有注意到班上其他人走进来，也没有注意到站在我身后的女孩，直到我惊讶地听到一个声音：“你在画什么？”那是一个长发女孩。

她最终成为了我最好的朋友，也是我认识的最善良、最活泼的女孩之一。

)”可知，作者在美术课上认识了一个活泼的女孩。

故选C。

7、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。

根据第一段“The science teacher told us about some class ru les. (科学老师给我们讲了一些班规。

)”可知，科学老师给她们讲了一些班规。

故选C。

8、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。

第一段第一二句提到““Shuan Q” is a meme(网络流行语)which can be used as a popular way to say “I’m speechless” with a matching emoji(表情包)at ached behind. No-one can deny the power of the Internet.”（“栓Q”是一种流行的表情包，可以用来表示“我说不出话了”，后面还有一个匹配的表情包。

没有人能否认互联网的力量。

）由此判断，栓Q的兴起是由于网络的发展。

故选A。

9、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。

第二段最后一句提到“On many occasions, the composition she has received from pupil have been flooded with abbreviated slangs(网络梗).”（在很多情况下，她从学生那里收到的作文都充斥着缩写俚语。

）以及第三段“During last year’s Two Sessions, several representatives put forward proposals such as “regulating online language” and “banning vulgar(粗俗)words”, specifically to address this issue, expressing the need to reduce online language misuse and strengthen the protection of Chine se.”（在去年的两会上，多位代表专门针对这一问题提出了“规范网络语言”、“禁止低俗语言”等建议，表示要减少网络语言滥用，加强对汉语的保护。

）由此判断，网络用语在学生之间非常的泛滥以至于要减少网络语言的滥用，保护汉语。

故选C。

10、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。

第三段最后一句提到“expressing the need to reduce online language misuse and strengthen the protection of Chinese.”（表示要减少网络语言滥用，加强对汉语的保护。

）以及最后一段提到“However, many experts and scholars of linguistics and communication including Feng Zhiwei disagree. Feng, believes that Internet language is a natural product of the dynamic development of language, and it is not necessary to ban it.”（然而，包括冯志伟在内的许多语言学和传播学专家和学者并不同意这一观点。

冯教授认为，网络语言是语言动态发展的自然产物，没有必要禁止。

）由此判断，冯教授认为网络用语是在社会发展下的自然产物，没有必要禁止其发展。

故选A。

11、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。

文章第一段提到“Some believe it makes language weaker but some
see a brighter side, believing it makes online communication easier between strangers.”（一些人认为它使语言变得更弱，但也有人看到了好的一面，认为它使陌生人之间的在线交流更容易。

）第二段陈述了杭州一位小学老师看到网络用语在学生中的传播情况，第三段则谈到两会期间对禁止低俗网络用语，加强对汉语保护的提案，第四段则谈到不同人对于网络用语的态度，即网络用语是社会发展下的自然产物，不需要刻意禁止。

由此判断，作者是以站在客观的角度谈论网络用语这一社会现象。

故选B。

12、答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。

根据文章第一段“While English is getting more important in our schools, Chinese has become popular among foreign kids. (当英语在我们学校变得越来越重要的时候，汉语在外国孩子中也越来越受欢迎)”及下文内容可知，本文描述汉语在外国孩子中很受欢迎。

故选A项。

13、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。

根据文章第一段“Piao is from Korea. (朴来自韩国)”可知，朴成龙（音译）来自韩国。

故选C。

14、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。

根据文章倒数第二段“Students learn to make jiaoz i and tie Chinese knots. Some even try to write and draw in the Chinese way! (学生们学习包饺子和打中国结。

有些人甚至尝试用中国的方式书写和绘画)”可知，一些美国中学学生学习包饺子、打中国结、用中国的方式书写和绘画，没有提到唱中文歌。

故选D。

15、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。

根据文章最后一段“People want to learn Chinese because China is becoming such an important country. (人们想学习汉语，因为中国正在成为一个如此重要的国家)”可知，外国人想要学习汉语是因为中国正在世界上变得越来越重要。

故选D。

16、答案：①-⑤GCFAB
解析：本文是一篇说明文, 介绍了如何高效学习的几点建议。

①选G。

根据本空前的“Studying longer does not necessarily mean studying better. ”可知, 学习时间长并不意味着学得更好, 下文又介绍了高效学习的几点建议, 此处需要与“高效学习”及“时间”有关的过渡句。

故选G项。

②选C。

根据本空前的“The first thing you need to do is avoid distractions while studying. ”
可知, 你需要做的第一件事就是避开学习时分散注意力的事物, 结合本段小标题可知, 此处应讲正确的学习地点会带来的影响。

故选C项。

③选F。

根据本空前的“As a general rule, assign at least one hour to each subject. ”及空后“By doing this... each topic. ”可知, 此处是讲根据科目合理安排学习时间, F项对此作进一步说明, 切题, 故选F项。

④选A。

根据本空前的“you should arrange study breaks. ”及本段小标题可知, 此处应讲具体怎样安排学习时的休息时间, 且选项中只有A项涉及“break”, 故选A项。

⑤选B。

根据本段小标题及本空后的“Just in case you run out of time to study, or if you think you do not have enough time to cover all topics, you should study in an order. ”可知, 此段讲按照重要程度有序安排学习任务, 故选B项。

17、答案：D
解析：考查名词及语境理解. 根据下文Then it was a good night's sleep可知，作者和朋友经历了一个非常暖心的事情. 故选D.
18、答案：B
解析：考查动词及语境理解. 根据最后一段"in only a few hours we had gone from standing in the cold rain"可知，作者们被困在路边，车不能走了. 故选B.
19、答案：B
解析：考查名词及语境理解. 根据下文"in only a few hours we had gone from standing in the cold rain"可知，下雨的时候作者们的车被困在了路边. 故选B.
20、答案：C
解析：考查名词及语境理解. A. expectation 期望；B. enjoyment愉快；C. disappointment 失望；D. embarrassment 尴尬；根据下文"there wasn't a single bit of grass where we could put up our tent"可知，车被困的地方没有一棵我们可以搭帐的篷草. 这是令作者们失望的. 故选C.
21、答案：A
解析：考查动词及语境理解. 根据"we reached a small town after （5）for about an hour and a half. "作者们的车被困住了. 所以只能步行去找住宿的地方. 故选A.
22、答案：B
解析：考查动词及语境理解. 根据"We found a bar where we thought we might be able to （6）ourselves first"作者们发现了一个酒吧，晚上下雨了肯定很冷，所以他们想着找到
了酒吧就会暖和一点了. 故选B.
23、答案：A
解析：考查动词及语境理解. 根据上文，作者们找到了住宿的地方，然后，他们要考虑的事情就是决定他们下一步要去的地方. 故选A.
24、答案：D
解析：考查介宾短语及语境理解. A. in turn 轮流；B. in total总计；C. on time 及时；D. for free 免费；根据下一句"Full of thankfulness for his generosity"可知，酒吧老板免费给作者们送来了面包. 故选D.
25、答案：A
解析：考查名词及语境理解. 根据前文"on our hitchhiking trip to Morocco"可知，作者们是去旅行. 故选A.
26、答案：D
解析：考查动词及语境理解. 根据上文可知，晚上作者们找到了借宿的地方，然后他们就想着晚上是否可以睡在地板上. 故选D.
27、答案：C
解析：考查副词及语境理解. 根据后一句"he said yes"以及"We were very worried he would refuse"，酒吧老板同意了他们的请求，作者们担心酒吧老板会拒绝他们的请求. 可知，这件事是令人惊讶的. 故选C.
28、答案：D
解析：考查连词及语境理解. 根据"Thinking he lived upstairs，we waited for him to lock us in （12）he could be sure we didn't（13）anything"考虑到酒吧老板住在楼上，所以作者们就等待酒吧老板把他们锁起来. 故选D.
29、答案：B
解析：考查动词及语境理解. 根据"Thinking he lived upstairs，we waited for him to lock us in （12）he could be sure we didn't（13）anything"考虑到酒吧老板住在楼上，所以作者们就等待酒吧老板把他们锁起来，因为这样酒吧老板就可以确保作者们没有偷任何东西. 故选B.
30、答案：D
解析：考查名词及语境理解. 根据前文"To our surprise，he gave us the keys"酒吧老板把钥匙给作者们了. 可知，下一步是酒吧老板向作者们展示了门是如何工作的. 故选D.
31、答案：A
解析：考查名词及语境理解. 根据后一句"in only a few hours we had gone from standing in the cold rain to owning a（16）bar"在短短几个小时内，作者们就从冰冷的雨中走到一个舒适的酒吧. 这是令人震惊的. 故选A.
32、答案：C
解析：考查形容词及语境理解. 根据上文，作者们在酒吧受到很好的款待可知，酒吧是一个舒适的地方. 故选C.
33、答案：A
解析：考查形容词及语境理解. 根据"All the fridges were（17）and there was a fair amount of money on the sideboard. "所有的冰箱都满了，有大量的钱在餐具柜. 故选A.
34、答案：C
解析：考查动词及语境理解. 根据上文可知，酒吧老板把钥匙给了作者，酒吧里的东西以及钱都在作者们眼前，这令作者们很惊讶，酒吧老板怎么会如此信任作者们. 故选C.
35、答案：D
解析：考查动词及语境理解. 作者们住在了酒吧，而把钥匙给了作者，第二天，酒吧老板回来了，没有钥匙，只能敲门. 故选D.
36、答案：C
解析：考查副词及语境理解. 根据下文"he gave us a free meal，and then we were on our way"酒吧老板到酒吧后接着给作者们做了早饭. 故选C.
37、答案：①anxious②communicating③and④difficulty⑤an⑥carefully⑦with⑧friendly
⑨enrich⑩confidence
解析：这是一篇说明文。

高中生活可能会让人经常感到孤独和焦虑，与他人沟通有困难。

文章就如何适应高中生活提出了三点建议。

①考查形容词。

句意:我知道你现在和别人交流有困难，你可能经常感到孤独。

feel后接形容词作表语。

故填anxious。

②考查非谓语动词。

句意:我知道你现在和别人交流有困难，你可能经常感到孤独。

结合句意表示“做某事有困难”可知短语为have trouble doing sth。

故填communicating.
③考查连词。

句意:那是因为你是新来的，大家都不了解你。

根据前后文语境，可知为并列关系，应用连词and。

故填 and。

④考查名词。

句意:但我认为如果你听从下面的建议，你就能克服困难。

overcome后接
名词difficulty作宾语。

故填 difficulty.
⑤考查冠词。

句意:首先，你应该积极参加讨论，表达自己的观点，同时，学会仔细倾听别人的观点。

结合句意表示“积极参与"可知短语为take an active part in。

故填an。

⑥考查副词。

句意:首先，你应该积极参加讨论，表达自己的观点，同时，学会仔细倾听别人的观点，修饰动词listen应用副词carefully,作状语。

故填carefully.
⑦考查介词。

句意:第二，你应该了解你的同学的喜恶来熟悉他们。

结合句意表示“与……和睦相处”可知短语为get on with.故填with。

⑧考查形容词。

句意:只有这样，你才能了解更多不同的人，并向他们展示你是一样友好的。

用friendly作表语。

故填 friendly.
⑨考查谓语动词。

句意:最后但并非最不重要的是，参加更多的课外活动，这将帮助你结交更多的朋友，丰富你的学校生活。

此空与make为并列谓语，故填enrich。

⑩考查名词。

句意:只要你对自己有信心，就能很快适应新的生活。

故填confidence。

38、答案：
Hello, everyone! I'm glad to share with you how I learn English.
I think the easiest way is to download some apps on to the phone, which can help us build vocabulary. More importantly, they provide many entertaining ways for us to study English, such as watching videos and playing games. Besides, finding pen pals is a good option. We can not only practice English but also have a better knowledge of the cultures of foreign countries.
Hopefully, my ideas can make your learning fun and effective.
解析：本篇书面表达属于应用文。

要求考生写篇发言稿，分享两到三个学习方法并解释原因。

1.词汇积累
高兴的：glad→pleased
学习：learn→study
另外：besides→moreover
有趣的：fun→interesting
2.句式拓展
同义句替换
原句：I'm glad to share with you how I learn English.
拓展句: I'm glad to share with you how to learn English.
【高分句型1】I think the easiest way is to download some apps on to the phone, which can help us build vocabulary.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】We can not only practice English but also have a better knowledge of the cultures of foreign countries.(运用了not only.….but also连接谓语动词)。