新乡市英语六年级小升初期末复习试卷(含答案) (2)

新乡市英语六年级小升初期末复习试卷（含答案）一、单项选择
1．This is not my bag. _____ is over there. ( )
A．My B．Mine C．I
2．I want to fly a spaceship _______ the Moon. ( )
A．to B．for C．of
3．The boys are _____ about the _____ running race. ( )
A．exciting; excited B．exciting; exciting C．excited; exciting 4．My aunt is a ________. She likes ________. ( )
A．cooker; cook B．cooker; cooking C．cook; cooking 5．Are you from ______? ( )
A．different country B．different countries C．the same countries 6．We ________ use glass bottles. We ________ use too many plastic bottles. ( ) A．should; should B．shouldn’t; should C．should; shouldn’t 7．Let’s ________ to school. ( )
A．go B．goes C．going
8．Look! There ______ a ruler and some books on the shelf. ( )
A．is B．are C．am
9．We should _______ your homework first. ( )
A．finish B．finishing C．finishes D．finished 10．—_____ are these apples? ( )
—Twelve yuan.
A．How many B．Which C．How much
11．It is the last year in our school. It is time ______ goodbye. ( )
A．say B．to say C．says
12．Mike _____his clothes everyday. ( )
A．wash B．washes C．washed
13．Let me _____ the teacher to help answer the question. ( )
A．ask B．to ask C．asks D．asked 14．The brown cat is as ______ as the black cat. ( )
A．fat B．fatter C．thinner
15．I ________ camping yesterday. ( )
A．go B．goed C．went
16．My mother climbed the mountain yesterday, so she looked ________. ( ) A．tired B．worried C．sad
17．_______ I'm going to visit the moon. ( )
A．Last Monday B．One day C．Five days
18．I will play ______ or play ______ in the afternoon. ( )
A．football; the basketball B．the piano; basketball C．piano; the football
19．Amy often _______ milk in the morning. ( )
A．have B．drink C．drinks
20．There were some birds in the forest. Now, there aren’t ______ birds here. ( )
A．some B．an C．any
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．He _____ (have) an interesting dream last night.
22．There ________ (be) a lot of computer rooms in my old school.
23．Let’s go _______ (swim) together with Rose’s uncle.
24．My ________ (foot) are bigger than yours.
25．Jim, please don’t ________ (shout) in the library.
26．Bobby is shouting _________ (excited).
27．You _________ (must) play ball games on the road.
28．The lion _______ the net with his sharp teeth, but that did not help. (bite)
29．The mouse _______ (wake) the lion up, then the lion shouted _______ (angry).
30．The boy often helps her mother at home. He is very ____ (help).
三、完成句子
31．The children played h_______ at the party.
32．My grandfather is very h______. He always keeps fit.
33．His jacket is very d_____. He’ll wash it this afternoon.
34．We see with our _______, ________ with our nose and ______ with our legs.
35．Chen Jie always ________ (骑自行车) in this park on weekends.
36．Xiaoyong is p______ the suona, but the dog comes.
37．There are many robots in the science .
38．I'm 12 years old, Lily is 10 years old. I'm Lily. 39．My father teaches maths in a school. He is a _________________.
40．Tom was ill. He s_________ all day at home.
四、完形填空
41．
I __41___ a bad cough and a high fever. So I didn’t go to school __42___morning. After breakfast, I__43___a storybook. There’re many signs __44___it. From this book I know __45___ about traffic（交通）.We should walk or drive on the __46___ of the road（路）and get slower（慢下来）at the cross of the road. “Red light” means __47___. “Green light” means __48___. We __49___ go in the time of “Red light”. We must __50___ the “Green light” and go.
41、A．got B．am got C．have got D．get
42、A．in B．in the C．that D．this
43、A．look at B．read C．see D．look
44、A．in B．on C．beside D．about
45、A．a lot of B．many C．lots of D．a lot
46、A．left B．light C．right D．write
47、A．stop B．stopping C．go D．going
48、A．go B．goes C．going D．to go
49、A．should B．shouldn’t C．must D．can
50、A．wait B．wait for C．waiting D．waiting for
五、阅读判断
42．
阅读短文，判断下面句子是否正确，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。

Zhang Peng: Where are you going on your holiday?
Mike: I’m going to visit Kunming.
Zhang Peng: Oh. Who are you going with?
Mike: I’m going with my mom, my dad and m y sister Kathy.
Zhang Peng: What are you going to do there?
Mike: I’m going to see folk dances. I’m going t o visit Stone Forest.
Zhang Peng: That’s great! How is your family going to get there?
Mike: We are going there by plane.
Zhang Peng: When are you going?
Mike: We’re going this weekend.
Zhang Peng: Have a good time.
51、Mike is going to Kunming on his holiday. ( )
52、Mike is going to Kunming with his parents and his brother. ( )
53、Mike is going to sing folk songs in Kunming. ( )
54、Mike is going to Kunming by plane. ( )
55、Mike is going to Kunming next weekend. ( )
六、阅读理解
43．
Four girls were at the same school. They were good friends, so they often studied and played together. They went to school every day by taxi.
One day one of the girls said, “There is a test this morning. Let’s go to school late. Then we won’t have to take the t est.” “What can we tell the teacher?” One of the girls said. “He’ll be angry. We’ll need a good excuse.”
The girls thought for several moments, then one of them said, “Let’s tell him that our taxi had a flat tire(爆胎)." "That's a good idea," the other girls said. "We'll tell him that."
They arrived at school an hour later. The test was finished.
"Why are you late?” the teacher asked. “You miss the test.” “Our taxi had a flat tire,” one of the girls said.
The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room.” The four girls did this. Then the teacher said, “Write the answer to this question on a
piece of paper: Which tire was flat?”
56、One day the four girls were late for school because ________. ( )
A．the taxi had a flat tire
B．there was a car accident
C．they planned to miss the test
D．they couldn`t find any taxi
57、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( )
A．The four girls passed the test.
B．The taxi had a flat tire.
C．The four girls reached school half an hour later.
D．The four girls didn’t have the test.
58、What does the underlined word “that” refer to (in paragraph 3)? ( )
A．The test. B．The taxi.
C．The answer to the question. D．The taxi had a flat tire.
59、We can know from the passage that the teacher ________. ( )
A．thought they were good students
B．didn’t believe what they said
C．gave his students too many tests
D．like the students very much
60、The teacher asked the four girls to sit down like Picture ________. ( )
A．B．
C．D．
44．
It is Oct. 24、 You pick up a bottle of milk. You see "Best Before Oct.23" on it. What do you do with it? Most people just throw it away. It’s a big waste.
The United Nations says that over one third of food goes to the trash. But 795 million people on Earth don’t have enough to eat. To change this, people have come up with great ideas. After all, the best place for food is our stomachs, not the trash.
Sharing food
People say, "There’s no such thing as a free lunch." But they are wrong. Recently, "share fridges" have come to cities like Shanghai and Quanzhou, Quick meals, milk, cookies and cakes are staying in the fridges. It is just like your fridge at home. The food comes from families and shops nearby. And it is free for every passerby to enjoy! This great idea comes from the popular "food bank" practice. We keep our extra money in a bank. In 1967, some people in the US wanted to do the same with food. They then set up the world’s free food bank.
In many people’s eyes, expi red (过期的) food becomes junk. But a company from the UK thinks differently. There is a "Best Before Date "on the food bag. Before that date, the quality(质量) is the best. But after that date, the food can be still OK to eat.
So, the Real Junk Food Project, a British company, gets such food from supermarkets and puts it in cafes again. They don’t give the food a price. You can give whatever money you like. If you don’t want to spend money, you can help work there.
56、The writer thinks it’s wrong to say "There’s no such thing as a free lunch, because ________. ( )
A．the saying is not true at all B．the food in "share fridges" is free
C．most food goes to the trash D．the food for lunch is free everywhere
57、Where did the first free food bank appear? ( )
A．China. B．The UN. C．The US. D．The UK.
58、A company from the UK thinks the food after "Best Before Date "is ________ to eat. ( ) A．bad B．OK C．the best D．better
59、You can’t see the ________ of the food in cafes. ( )
A．name B．date C．address D．price
60、What’s the best title for the passage? ( )
A．Ways to stop food waste B．Food’s best before date
C．To enjoy the free food D．Where to find "share fridges"?
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：这不是我的包。

我的包在那里。

my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词，这边相当于my bag；I我，主格，在句中充当主语，但放入这个句子不合适，故选B。

2．A
解析：A
【详解】句意为我想开宇宙飞船去月球，A意为向，朝着，B意为为了，C意为……的，由句意可知，BC均不符合题意，故选A。

3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：这些男孩对令人兴奋的跑步比赛感到很兴奋。

be excited about对……感到兴奋，固定短语，exciting令人兴奋的，形容事或物，故选C。

4．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我姑妈是厨师。

她喜欢烹饪。

cooker灶具，cook厨师，cook符合句意；like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事，cook的动名词是cooking，故选C。

5．B
【详解】句意：你们来自______？不同的国家different countries，同一个国家the same country，所以选项A和C错误，故选B。

6．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们________使用玻璃杯。

我们________使用太多的塑料袋。

should应该，shouldn’t不应该。

根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。

7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：让我们去上学吧。

此题考查动词原形，let’s do sth.让我们去做某事吧。

A 动词原形，B动词第三人称单数，C动词现在分词，故选A。

8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：看架子上有一把尺子和一些书。

本题考查ther be句型。

在there be句型中be动词的单复数遵循就近原则，a ruler一把尺子，单数，所以be动词用is，故选A。

9．A
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这些苹果多少钱？—十二元。

本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。

根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。

A多少，B哪个，C多少钱，故选C。

11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：这是我们在学校的最后一年。

到了该说再见的时候了。

本题考查动词不定式，A动词原形，B动词不定式，C动词第三人称单数，根据句意，到了该做某事的时间了为句型“It’s time to do sth.”动词要用不定式，故选B。

12．B
解析：B
【详解】由时间everyday“每天”可知该句属一般现在时，由第三人称人称Mike可知动词应填单三式washes，A.wash原形；B.washes单三式；C.washed过去式。

故选B。

13．A
解析：A
【详解】略
14．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：棕色的猫和黑色的猫一样胖。

考查as+adj./adv原级+as和……一样……；故BC都是比较级，选A。

15．C
【详解】句意：昨天我去野营了。

yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，和固定短语go camping ,所以动词也用过去式，go的过去式是went，故选C。

16．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天爬山了，所以她看起来很______。

A累的，B担心的，C悲哀的，选项A符合句意，故选A。

17．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：_____我打算去参观月球。

A上周一，B有朝一日，C五天，根据语法可知C选项不符，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。

故选B。

18．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：下午我要弹钢琴或打篮球。

本题考查动词短语，play football踢足球，play basketball打篮球，play the piano弹钢琴，球类前不加the，乐器前加the，故选B。

19．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：艾米早上经常喝牛奶。

本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。

A吃；喝，动词原形；B喝，动词原形；C喝，单数第三人称形式，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词要用单数第三人称形式。

故选C。

20．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：森林里曾有一些鸟儿。

现在这里没有鸟儿了。

本题考查不定代词。

根据aren’t可知该句是否定句，是复数句，some常用于肯定句，any常用于否定句和疑问句，B 是单数情况下使用，故选C。

二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．had
【详解】句意：他昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。

根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，have 用过去式had，故答案为had。

22．were
【详解】句意：在我的旧学校里有很多电脑室。

根据句意可知句子是一般过去时，computer rooms是复数，be动词用were，故答案为were。

23．swimming
【详解】句意：我们和罗斯的叔叔一起去游泳吧。

go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，故答案为swimming。

24．feet
【详解】句意：我的脚比你的/你们的脚大。

根据句意和be动词are可知主语为可数名词复数，foot的复数为feet，故答案为feet。

【详解】句意：吉米，请不要在图书馆大喊。

该句是祈使句否定形式，由don't+动词原形构成，所以该空填动词原形，故答案为shout。

【点睛】
26．excitedly
【详解】句意：鲍比正在兴奋地大喊大叫。

结合句意和所给的单词提示可知，此处应用excited的副词形式excitedly，意为兴奋地，用来修饰动词shout，故答案为excitedly。

27．mustn’t
【详解】句意：你/你们____在路上打球。

根据句意，可知你们不能在路上打球，否定用情态动词must否定形式mustn’t，故答案为mustn’t。

28．bit
【详解】句意：狮子用他锋利的牙齿咬破了网，但是没有帮上忙。

bite咬，根据下半句中的did可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bite的过去式为bit，故答案为bit。

29． woke angrily
【详解】句意：老鼠把狮子叫醒，然后狮子生气地喊叫。

shouted是过去式，可知本题考查一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke，第二个空填副词修饰动词，angry的副词是angrily，故答案为woke，angrily。

30．helpful
【详解】句意：男孩经常在家帮助她的妈妈。

他是非常_________。

根据句意可知该空填形容词，help的形容词是helpful，意思是有帮助的，故答案为helpful。

三、完成句子
31．happily##appily
【详解】句意：孩子们在聚会上玩得很开心。

根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词happy 开心的。

played是动词，所以需要副词修饰，happy的副词是happily，故答案为happily。

32．healthy##ealthy
【详解】句意：我的爷爷很健康。

他总是保持健康。

be动词is后应加形容词，由下文健身可知应是健康的，因此该空应填healthy，故答案为healthy。

33．dirty##irty
【详解】句意：他的夹克衫很脏。

他今天下午要洗。

结合句意和首字母可知考查dirty脏的，形容词作is的表语，故答案为dirty。

34． eyes smell walk
【详解】句意：我们用眼睛看，用鼻子闻，用腿走路。

结合句意，可知第一空填眼睛eye，主语we，eye用复数eyes；第二空闻smell，主语we，动词用原形；第三空走路walk，主语we，动词用原形；故答案为eyes；smell；walk。

35．rides a bike
【详解】句意：周末，陈杰总是在这个公园里骑自行车。

根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是陈杰第三人称单数，动词也要用第三人称单数，骑自行车用是ride a bike，动词ride用rides，故答案为rides a bike。

36．playing##laying
【详解】句意：小勇正在吹唢呐，但是狗过来了。

根据所给字母及横线后的单词，可知该空考查动词短语play the suona吹唢呐。

句子为现在进行时态，play用现在分词playing。

故答案为playing。

37．museum
【详解】句意：在科学博物馆里有许多机器人。

根据图片和句意可知博物馆用名词单数museum，故答案为museum。

38．older than
【详解】句意：我12岁了，李莉是10岁。

我________李莉。

根据句意可知我比李莉更大。

年龄更大的是形容词older，比较级后面用than，故答案为older；than。

39．maths teacher
【详解】句意：我爸爸在学校教数学。

他是一位_______。

根据句意可知该空填maths teacher数学老师，前面有a修饰，用单数形式。

故答案为maths teacher。

40．stayed##tayed
【详解】句意：汤姆生病了。

他整天待在家里。

根据句意及首字母s可知考查动词stay，stay at home意思是待在家里，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故答案为stayed。

四、完形填空
41．A
解析：41、A
42、D
43、B
44、A
45、D
46、C
47、A
48、A
49、B
50、B
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T
52、F
53、F
54、T
55、F
六、阅读理解
43．C
解析：56、C
57、D
58、D
59、B
60、A
【分析】本文讲述了四个女孩为了逃避考试而向老师撒谎的故事。

56、句意：一天，这四个女孩上学迟到了，因为______。

A出租车爆胎了，B有交通事故，C她们计划错过考试，D他们找不到任何出租车，根据One day one of the girls said, “There is a test this morning. Let’s go to school late.可知她们想逃避考试。

故选C。

57、句意：根据短文可知哪句是正确的？A这四个女孩通过了考试。

B出租车爆胎了。

C这四个女孩半小时以后到了学校。

D这四个女孩没有进行考试。

根据They arrived at school an hour later. The test was finished.可知考试已经结束，她们没有参加考试。

故选D。

58、句意：划线单词“that” 在第三段中指什么？A考试。

B出租车。

C问题的答案。

D出租车爆胎。

根据第三段短文内容可知指告诉老师出租车爆胎了。

故选D。

59、句意：从这篇短文中我们知道老师______。

A认为她们是好学生，B不相信她们的话，C给他的学生们太多的考试，D非常喜欢这些学生，根据第四段内容可知老师不相信她们的话。

故选B。

60、句意：老师让四个女孩像图_____一样坐下。

根据The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room.”每人坐一个角落，可知图A符合。

故选A。

【点睛】
44．B
解析：56、B
57、C
58、B
59、D
60、A
【分析】短文大意：短文呼吁要减少食物浪费，并介绍了几个防止食物浪费的方法。

56、句意：作者认为说“天下没有免费的午餐”是不对的，因为____。

A这句话一点也不正
确；B共享冰箱里的食物是免费的；C大多数食物都被扔进了垃圾桶；D午餐的食物每天都是免费的；根据短文中的The food comes from families and shops nearby. And it is free for every passerby to enjoy!可知共享冰箱里的食物是免费的，故选B。

57、句意：第一家食物银行出现在哪里？A中国；B联合国；C美国；D英国；根据短文中的In 1967, some people in the US wanted to do the same with food. They then set up the world’s free food bank. 可知第一家食物银行在美国出现了，故选C。

58、句意：一家英国的公司认为“保质期”之后的食物是____吃的。

A坏的；B可以；C最好的；D更好的；根据短文中的There is a "Best Before Date "on the food bag. Before that date, the quality(质量) is the best.But after that date, the food can be still OK to eat.可知一家英国的公司认为“保质期”之后的食物是是可以吃的，故选B。

59、句意：你不能在咖啡馆看到食物的_____。

A名字；B日期；C地址；D价格；根据短文中的They don’t give the food a price. 可知不能在咖啡馆看到食物的价格，故选D。

60、句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A停止食物浪费的方法；B食物的保质期；C享受免费的食物；D在哪里找到“共享冰箱”？根据短文大意，可知短文介绍了几个防止食物浪费的办法，所以最好的标题是停止食物浪费的方法，故选A。

【点睛】。