2020-2021学年山东省烟台市莱州市七年级下学期期中英语试卷

2020-2021学年山东省烟台市莱州市七年级（下）期中英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分22.5分）第一节（共15个小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
1．（7.5分）We are going to high school．Jack wants to be an engineer．He is going to build roads，bridges and houses．Hob is interested in math and science，but he is going to study medicine．He often searches（查找）
Kate is good at music．Her favorite singers are Zhou Bichang and Jiro Wang．She wants to be an artist．She is going to sing and dance for people．Joan wants to be an astronaut（宇航员）．She says，"I'm going to explore（探索）（太空）some day．""What do you want to be，Alice？"Joan asks me．"Oh，I'm going to teach in the countryside，"I say．
All of us are doing our best at school．I'm sure we will do something good for our country．40．students are mentioned（提到）in the passage．
A．Two
B．Three
C．Four
D．Five
41．Who wants to be an artist？
A．Joan．
B．Jack．
C．Kate．
D．Alice．
42．Where does Hob often search the information about medicine？
A．In a medicine book．
B．In the newspaper．
C．On the Internet．
D．In a library．
43．What does Joan want to be？
A．An astronaut．
B．A teacher．
C．A doctor．
D．An engineer．
44．Where does Alice want to teach？
A．On a farm．
B．In the countryside．
C．At home．
D．Abroad（在国外）．
2．（7.5分）What will our homes be like in the future Here are some predictions.
Do you want to take a shower when you get home？You will be able to let your smart water heater（热水器）start heating up when you are on your way home.
Did I turn off the oven？Did I close the window？Everyone may have a moment like that.But in the future，your home will check these for you.
In your home of the future，all of your devices can work together to make your life more comfortable.When you turn on the lights in the morning，your windows will open at the same time
Your home may have dangers，The hackers（黑客）could open your door and cause a mess at your home through your phone or other devices.Your home will tell you about it but you can't arrive in time.So people will have to be careful of their personal information.
（1）In the future，what can we do on our way home？
A.Take a shower.
B.Let the water heater work.
C.Keep working.
D.Have a look at our smart home devices.
（2）What will our life be like in the future in smart homes？
A.More comfortable.
B.Very busy.
C.Very safe.
D.More boring.
（3）Who will let you know if someone breaks into your home in the future？
A.Your friend.
B.Your home.
C.The police.
D.Your neighbor.
（4）What can we NOT learn from the passage？
A.There might be dangers about smart homes in the future.
B.The hackers might only come into your home through the phone.
C.The lights will turn off by themselves when the sun comes out.
D.You don't need to worry if you forget to close windows in the future.
（5）What's the best title of the passage？
A.Some Beautiful Houses.
B.Some Famous Predictions.
C.A Better World.
D.Homes of the Future.
3．（7.5分）Once upon a time，there was a rich man．He had a servant（仆人）．He and the servant loved wine（酒），the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house．The rich man knew what his servant did，but he had never caught his servant doing that．One morning，when he left home，he said to the servant（瓶）of poison（毒药）and some nice food in the house．You must take care of them．"With these words
But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue．After the rich man was away from his home，he enjoyed a nice meal．Because he drank too much，he was drunk and fell to the ground．When the rich man came back（惩罚），so he drank the poison to kill himself．31．In the story，liked wine and good food very much．
A．the rich man
B．the servant
C．both A and B
D．neither A and B
32．The rich man knew that it was that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food．A．the cat
B．himself
C．nobody
D．the servant
33．The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles，because．A．there was in fact poison in the bottles
B．did not want the servant to drink his wine
C．he wanted to kill the cat
D．he wanted to kill the servant
34．In fact，ate all the nice food and drank the wine．
A．the servant
B．cat
C．the rich man
D．nobody
35．From the story，we know that the servant is very．
A．lazy
B．bad
C．clever
D．kind．
第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
4．（7.5分）Do you like music？Do you know about music？Many people like music.Good music brings people nice feelings.Music also brings much fun to the world.（1）If there were no music，what would happen in the world？
There are many kinds of music，such as classical music，pop music and dance music.
（2）.
For example，classical music is very quiet and can make people relax.Pop music is very cool and popular with young people.Most young people like listening to pop music.
（3）.Dance music is also very popular.It is very wonderful to dance to it.（4）If you are not busy，let's listen to music and have a rest.（5）Let's enjoy music and enjoy our life.
A.Some dance music is exciting and some is soft.
B.It is a part of our life.
C.Different kinds of music give people different feelings.
D.My favorite music is One Day.
E.All these kinds of music can make us relax and happy.
F.Sometimes they sing popular songs with their friends together in KTV.
第三部分语言基础知识运用（共四节，满分10分）第一节完形填空（共10个小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出正确答案. 5．（10分）I like eating chicken hamburgers．They're my favorite．（1）you like them，let me tell you how to make a（2）hamburger．
First，check you have all the ingredients（原料）．You need two（3）of bread，some chicken and lettuce．You（4）need one spoon of cream and some relish．Next，put the chicken（5）
one piece of bread．Put the lettuce on the chicken．（6）some relish and the cream to the lettuce．Put（7）piece of bread on the top．
Now the great chicken hamburger is（8）．But you can't eat it．Put it into a paper bag．Then put the bag in the oven and turn on the oven．After about twenty seconds，（9）the oven and take out your chicken hamburger．You can enjoy it now．But you shouldn't eat hamburgers（10），because they're not good for health．
（1）A．And B．If C．So D．But
（2）A．turkey B．duck C．chicken D．beef
（3）A．spoons B．cups C．bags D．pieces
（4）A．also B．too C．can't D．don't
（5）A．in B．on C．into D．to
（6）A．Put B．Pour C．Add D．Mix
（7）A．other B．the others C．another D．the other
（8）A．delicious B．ready C．good D．super
（9）A．turn off B．turn on C．cut up D．turn up
（10）A．ever B．hardly C．never D．often
第二节语法填空（共10个小题；每小题10分，满分10分阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
6．（10分）As teenagers，you have many dreams．These dreams can be very big，such as winning the Nobel Prize（1）（student）in your class．
Once you find a dream，what do you do with（2）？Do you ever try to make your dream real？
Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life's（3）（big）difficulty．
You may think you're not very good（4）some school subjects，or that it is（5）（possible）for you to become a writer．These kinds of thoughts stop you from（6）（make）your dream come true，the book says．In fact，everyone can make his or her dream come true．The first thing you must do is to remember the dream in your mind．（7）let it leave your heart．Keep telling yourself what you want．Do this step by step and your dream will come true（8）（fast）because a big dream is made up of many small（9）（one）．Please never give them（10）．
第三节单词拼写（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意和括号中所给中文提示，在句中空格处填写上正确的单词.
7．（1分）The government pays more attention to the（传统的）festivals．
8．（1分）Do you mind me（open）the window？
9．（1分）We're looking f to seeing you soon．
10．（1分）It's（danger）to cross the road.
11．（1分）Are you ready（take）part in the activity？
第四节完成句子（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据所给汉语句子，把英语句子补充完整（每空填一个单词）
12．（1分）没人能代替他的位置。

Nobody can his.
13．（1分）电脑在我们公司中起着重要的作用。

Computers an important in our company.
14．（1分）接下来用面包把火鸡填满。

Next，the turkey bread.
15．（1分）把这个电话号码写下来，省得忘了．
this phone number before you forget it．
16．（1分）我们一定要竭尽全力打赢这场防疫战。

We must our to win the battle against the epidemic.
第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分10分）第一节阅读表达（共5个小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
17．（10分）Do you know Zhang Wenhong？He has become well﹣known during the COVID﹣19outbreak（爆发）for his funny way of talking."Now it's not just for doctors to fight off（抵抗）the virus（病毒），everyone must be a fighter.Stay at home，and you will be a fighter，but it is not the first time.
Zhang Wenhong is a doctor of Shanghai Huashan Hospital.He is51years old now.He tries his best to teach people how to prevent the virus.
"Chinese kids must have food with good nutrition，such as eggs and milk，for breakfast every day before going to school and they shouldn't eat porridge（粥），"said Zhang Wenhong in a short video.He wanted parents to pay more attention to their children's diet at this special time.
Do you like this funny doctor？
阅读短文，回答下列问题
（1）What does Zhang Wenhong ask people to do during the COVID﹣19outbreak？
（2）How old is Zhang Wenhong？
（3）The underlined word"nutrition"means""in Chinese？
A.营养
B.味道
C.食物
D.价值
（4）Why does Zhang Wenhong ask Chinese kids not to eat porridge for breakfast？
（5）Zhang Wenhong calls on everyone to the virus.
第二节写作（20分）
18．（20分）假设你是刘伟，你的外国笔友Eric想了解你和家人都喜欢什么电视节目，以及你们对这些节目的看法。

请根据一下信息提示，向他作详细介绍，并询问他喜欢什么样的电视节目、觉得他们如何。

Family Favorite TV shows
Liu Wei Animal world
Liu Wei's father Sports shows
Liu Wei's mother Soap operas 要求：（1）要点齐全，条理清楚，逻辑连贯，不要逐字翻译。

（2）不少于70词。

Dear Eric，
My family and I like different TV shows.
参考答案与试题解析
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分22.5分）第一节（共15个小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
1．（7.5分）We are going to high school．Jack wants to be an engineer．He is going to build roads，bridges and houses．Hob is interested in math and science，but he is going to study medicine．He often searches（查找）
Kate is good at music．Her favorite singers are Zhou Bichang and Jiro Wang．She wants to be an artist．She is going to sing and dance for people．Joan wants to be an astronaut（宇航员）．She says，"I'm going to explore（探索）（太空）some day．""What do you want to be，Alice？"Joan asks me．"Oh，I'm going to teach in the countryside，"I say．
All of us are doing our best at school．I'm sure we will do something good for our country．40．D students are mentioned（提到）in the passage．
A．Two
B．Three
C．Four
D．Five
41．Who wants to be an artist？C
A．Joan．
B．Jack．
C．Kate．
D．Alice．
42．Where does Hob often search the information about medicine？C
A．In a medicine book．
B．In the newspaper．
C．On the Internet．
D．In a library．
43．What does Joan want to be？A
A．An astronaut．
B．A teacher．
C．A doctor．
D．An engineer．
44．Where does Alice want to teach？
A．On a farm．
B．In the countryside．
C．At home．
D．Abroad（在国外）．
【解答】40．答案：D．根据Jack、Kate．可知．选D．
41．答案：C．根据第二段Kate is good at music…She wants to be an artist．可知．42．答案：C．根据第二行He often searches（查找）the information about medicine on the Internet他经常在因特网上搜索有关医学的信息．
43．答案：A．根据第二段第一行最后一Joan wants to be an astronaut琼想成为一名宇航员，选A．
44．答案：B．根据第二段最后一句When I grow up，"I say，我要去农村教书．可知．选B．
2．（7.5分）What will our homes be like in the future Here are some predictions.
Do you want to take a shower when you get home？You will be able to let your smart water heater（热水器）start heating up when you are on your way home.
Did I turn off the oven？Did I close the window？Everyone may have a moment like that.But in the future，your home will check these for you.
In your home of the future，all of your devices can work together to make your life more comfortable.When you turn on the lights in the morning，your windows will open at the same time
Your home may have dangers，The hackers（黑客）could open your door and cause a mess at your home through your phone or other devices.Your home will tell you about it but you can't arrive in time.So people will have to be careful of their personal information.
（1）In the future，what can we do on our way home？
A.Take a shower.
B.Let the water heater work.
C.Keep working.
D.Have a look at our smart home devices.
（2）What will our life be like in the future in smart homes？A
A.More comfortable.
B.Very busy.
C.Very safe.
D.More boring.
（3）Who will let you know if someone breaks into your home in the future？
A.Your friend.
B.Your home.
C.The police.
D.Your neighbor.
（4）What can we NOT learn from the passage？
A.There might be dangers about smart homes in the future.
B.The hackers might only come into your home through the phone.
C.The lights will turn off by themselves when the sun comes out.
D.You don't need to worry if you forget to close windows in the future.
（5）What's the best title of the passage？D
A.Some Beautiful Houses.
B.Some Famous Predictions.
C.A Better World.
D.Homes of the Future.
【解答】（1）B。

细节理解题，当你在回家的路上。

故选：B。

（2）A。

细节理解题，让你的生活更舒适。

故选：A。

（3）B。

细节理解题，在家里通过你的手机或其他设备可能会导致一片混乱，但你不能及时到达。

故选：B。

（4）B。

细节理解题，在家里通过你的手机或其他设备可能会导致一片混乱。

故选：B。

（5）D。

主旨大意题。

这里有一些预测。

故选：D。

3．（7.5分）Once upon a time，there was a rich man．He had a servant（仆人）．He and the servant loved wine（酒），the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house．The rich man knew what his servant did，but he had never caught his servant doing that．One morning，when he left home，he said to the servant（瓶）of poison（毒药）and some nice food in the house．You must take care of them．"With these words
But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue．After the rich man was away from his home，he enjoyed a nice meal．Because he drank too much，he was drunk and fell to the ground．When the rich man came back（惩罚），so he drank the poison to kill himself．31．In the story，C liked wine and good food very much．
A．the rich man
B．the servant
C．both A and B
D．neither A and B
32．The rich man knew that it was D that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food．A．the cat
B．himself
C．nobody
D．the servant
33．The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles，because．A．there was in fact poison in the bottles
B．did not want the servant to drink his wine
C．he wanted to kill the cat
D．he wanted to kill the servant
34．In fact，A ate all the nice food and drank the wine．
A．the servant
B．cat
C．the rich man
D．nobody
35．From the story，we know that the servant is very C．
A．lazy
B．bad
C．clever
D．kind．
【解答】31．C细节理解题．他和仆人非常喜欢葡萄酒和好的食物．故选C．
32．D细节理解题，but he had never caught his servant doing that，喝了他的酒．可知是仆人．
33．B细节理解题，but he had never caught his servant doing that，喝了他的酒．和You must take of them．"可知这个富有的男人告诉仆人这里有两瓶毒药．故选B．
34．A细节理解题，he enjoyed a nice meal，he was drunk and fell to the ground，他享用了一顿美餐，他喝醉了．可知这个仆人不相信主人说的话，喝掉了酒．故选A．
35．C细节推理题．He said a cat had eaten up everything，so he drank the poison to kill himself，一只猫吃掉了所有的食物，就喝掉毒药想自杀．故选C．
第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
4．（7.5分）Do you like music？Do you know about music？Many people like music.Good music brings people nice feelings.Music also brings much fun to the world.（1）If there were no music，what would happen in the world？
There are many kinds of music，such as classical music，pop music and dance music.（2）C.
For example，classical music is very quiet and can make people relax.Pop music is very cool and popular with young people.Most young people like listening to pop music.（3）F.Dance music is also very popular.It is very wonderful to dance to it.（4）A If you are not busy，let's listen to music and have a rest.（5）E Let's enjoy music and enjoy our
life.
A.Some dance music is exciting and some is soft.
B.It is a part of our life.
C.Different kinds of music give people different feelings.
D.My favorite music is One Day.
E.All these kinds of music can make us relax and happy.
F.Sometimes they sing popular songs with their friends together in KTV.
【解答】细节推理题。

（1）B.根据前句"Music also brings much fun to the world.音乐也给世界带来很多乐趣。

"
可知说的是音乐，应说它是我们生活的一部分。

（2）C.根据前句"There are many kinds of music，such as classical music，如古典音乐。

"
可知说的是不同的音乐，应说不同种类的音乐给人不同的感觉。

（3）F.根据前句"Most young people like listening to pop music.大多数年轻人喜欢听流行音乐。

"可知说的是流行歌曲，应说有时他们和朋友一起在KTV唱流行歌曲。

（4）A.根据前句"Dance music is also very popular.It is very wonderful to dance to it.舞曲也很受欢迎.跟着舞曲跳舞真是太棒了。

"可知说的是舞曲，应说有些舞曲很刺激。

故选A。

（5）E.根据后句"Let's enjoy music and enjoy our life.让我们享受音乐，享受生活，结合选项。

故选E。

第三部分语言基础知识运用（共四节，满分10分）第一节完形填空（共10个小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出正确答案. 5．（10分）I like eating chicken hamburgers．They're my favorite．（1）you like them，let me tell you how to make a（2）C hamburger．
First，check you have all the ingredients（原料）．You need two（3）D of bread，some chicken and lettuce．You（4）A need one spoon of cream and some relish．Next，put the chicken（5）
one piece of bread．Put the lettuce on the chicken．（6）C some relish and the cream to the lettuce．Put（7）D piece of bread on the top．
Now the great chicken hamburger is（8）．But you can't eat it．Put it into a paper bag．Then put the bag in the oven and turn on the oven．After about twenty seconds，（9）A the oven and take out your chicken hamburger．You can enjoy it now．But you shouldn't eat hamburgers（10）D，because they're not good for health．
（1）A．And B．If C．So D．But
（2）A．turkey B．duck C．chicken D．beef
（3）A．spoons B．cups C．bags D．pieces
（4）A．also B．too C．can't D．don't
（5）A．in B．on C．into D．to
（6）A．Put B．Pour C．Add D．Mix
（7）A．other B．the others C．another D．the other
（8）A．delicious B．ready C．good D．super
（9）A．turn off B．turn on C．cut up D．turn up
（10）A．ever B．hardly C．never D．often
【解答】（1）B．连词辨析；B如果；D但是，让我告诉你怎么做鸡肉汉堡，故选B．（2）C．名词辨析；B鸭子；D牛肉．可知是鸡肉汉堡，让我告诉你怎么做鸡肉汉堡．（3）D．名词辨析．A．勺；C包；因为two可知用复数．故选D．
（4）A．副词辨析．A；B．too也（通常放于句末）；C；D．don't不．故选A．
（5）B．介词辨析；B．在﹣﹣﹣上；D到，put chicken（5）one of．故选B．（6）C．动词辨析；B倒；D混合．add﹣﹣﹣to；故选C．
（7）D．代词辨析；B另一些；D两者中另一个．根据You need two___3___of bread可知是两片面包；故选D．
（8）B．形容词辨析．；B准备好的；D极好的the chicken is句意：现在鸡肉汉堡准备好了．
（9）A．动词辨析；B打开；D调高．可知是关掉，拿出你的鸡肉汉堡．
（10）D．副词辨析．A；B几乎不；D经常．句意：你不应该经常吃汉堡．
第二节语法填空（共10个小题；每小题10分，满分10分阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
6．（10分）As teenagers，you have many dreams．These dreams can be very big，such as winning the Nobel Prize（1）students（student）in your class．
Once you find a dream，what do you do with（2）it？Do you ever try to make your dream real？
Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life's（3）biggest（big）difficulty．
You may think you're not very good（4）at some school subjects，or that it is（5）impossible（possible）for you to become a writer．These kinds of thoughts stop you from（6）making（make）your dream come true，the book says．
In fact，everyone can make his or her dream come true．The first thing you must do is to
remember the dream in your mind．（7）Don't let it leave your heart．Keep telling yourself what you want．Do this step by step and your dream will come true（8）faster（fast）because a big dream is made up of many small（9）ones（one）．Please never give them （10）up．
【解答】（1）students．考查名词，表示"…之一"．
（2）it．考查代词，为了避免重复．故答案为it．
（3）biggest．考查形容词最高级，让我们的梦想成真是生活中最大的困难，故答案为biggest．
（4）at．考查介词，故答案为at．
（5）impossible．考查形容词，or是表并列关系连词，根据前文You think not good at school，可知，所以是不可能成为一名作家．
（6）making．考查非谓语动词，故答案为making．
（7）Don't．考查助动词first you do to the in mind，第一件事是在你的心里记住梦想，此句是一个祈使句，位于句首的单词首字母要大写．
（8）faster．考查副词比较级，此空格表示"一步步这样做，故答案为faster．
（9）ones．考查代词big is up many，可知，不止一个小的梦想，且此空指代前文的dream．
（10）up．考查副词，所以此空应该建议不要放弃梦想，故答案为up．
第三节单词拼写（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意和括号中所给中文提示，在句中空格处填写上正确的单词.
7．（1分）The government pays more attention to the traditional（传统的）festivals．【解答】traditional传统的，形容词，修饰包festivals．
故答案为：traditional
8．（1分）Do you mind me opening（open）the window？
【解答】mind sb．doing sth，固定搭配．
故答案为opening．
9．（1分）We're looking f orward to seeing you soon．
【解答】答案：forward．考查固定词组．"，look forward to固定词组"期盼"，后接动名词形式．
10．（1分）It's dangerous（danger）to cross the road.
【解答】danger危险，是名词，是形容词。

故答案为：dangerous。

11．（1分）Are you ready to take（take）part in the activity？
【解答】take part in参加，动词短语，是固定搭配。

故答案为：to take。

第四节完成句子（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据所给汉语句子，把英语句子补充完整（每空填一个单词）
12．（1分）没人能代替他的位置。

Nobody can take his place.
【解答】take one's place代替某人的位置，情态动词can后跟动词原形。

故答案是take；place。

13．（1分）电脑在我们公司中起着重要的作用。

Computers play an important role in our company.
【解答】play an important，根据句意可知用一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。

故答案是play；role。

14．（1分）接下来用面包把火鸡填满。

Next，fill the turkey with bread.
【解答】把....填满...短语为"fill...with..."；此句为祈使句。

故答案为：fill；with。

15．（1分）把这个电话号码写下来，省得忘了．
Write down this phone number before you forget it．
【解答】答案．Write down
根据题干中英文对比，可知需要翻译的是"写下来"，结合句子为祈使句，故答案为Write down．
16．（1分）我们一定要竭尽全力打赢这场防疫战。

We must try our best to win the battle against the epidemic.
【解答】尽某人最大的能力做某事为短语"try one's best to do sth."；must后面跟动词原形。

故答案为：try；best。

第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分10分）第一节阅读表达（共5个小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
17．（10分）Do you know Zhang Wenhong？He has become well﹣known during the COVID﹣19outbreak（爆发）for his funny way of talking."Now it's not just for doctors to fight off（抵抗）the virus（病毒），everyone must be a fighter.Stay at home，and you will be a fighter，
but it is not the first time.
Zhang Wenhong is a doctor of Shanghai Huashan Hospital.He is51years old now.He tries his best to teach people how to prevent the virus.
"Chinese kids must have food with good nutrition，such as eggs and milk，for breakfast every day before going to school and they shouldn't eat porridge（粥），"said Zhang Wenhong in a short video.He wanted parents to pay more attention to their children's diet at this special time.
Do you like this funny doctor？
阅读短文，回答下列问题
（1）What does Zhang Wenhong ask people to do during the COVID﹣19outbreak？
Stay at home.
（2）How old is Zhang Wenhong？
He is51years old now.
（3）The underlined word"nutrition"means"A"in Chinese？
A.营养
B.味道
C.食物
D.价值
（4）Why does Zhang Wenhong ask Chinese kids not to eat porridge for breakfast？Because he thinks Chinese kids must have food with good nutrition for breakfast to fight offthe virus.
（5）Zhang Wenhong calls on everyone to fight off the virus.
【解答】细节理解题。

（1）Stay at，张文宏要求人们做什么now，everyone be a at，从现在起。

呆在家里"可知；因此回答应填"Stay home.呆在家里。

故填：Stay home.
（2）He is years now.问题：张文宏多大了is years now."可知。

因此回答应填"He 51old。

故填：He51old
（3）A。

根据文中关键句"Chinese must food good，such eggs milk breakfast day going school they eat，中国孩子每天上学前早餐必须吃……良好的食物，他们不应该喝粥，鸡蛋和牛奶都是我们知道的有营养食物。

故选：A。

（4）Because he thinks Chinese kids must have food with good nutrition for breakfast.问题：为什么张文宏要求中国孩子早餐不要吃粥？根据文中关键句"He parents pay attention their diet this time.他希望父母在这个特殊的时刻多注意孩子的饮食，原因是他认为中国孩子早餐必须吃营养丰富的食物。

故填：Because he thinks Chinese kids must
have food with good nutrition for breakfast.
（5）fight off。

根据文中关键句"it's just doctors fight the alone.From on must a fighter.Stay home you be a，too.现在不仅仅是医生要独自抗击病毒，每个人都必须
是一名战士，你也将是一名战士，张文宏号召大家与病毒作斗争。

故填：fight off。

第二节写作（20分）
18．（20分）假设你是刘伟，你的外国笔友Eric想了解你和家人都喜欢什么电视节目，以及你们对这些节目的看法。

请根据一下信息提示，向他作详细介绍，并询问他喜欢什么样的电视节目、觉得他们如何。

Family Favorite TV shows
Liu Wei Animal world
Liu Wei's father Sports shows
Liu Wei's mother Soap operas 要求：（1）要点齐全，条理清楚，逻辑连贯，不要逐字翻译。

（2）不少于70词。

Dear Eric，
My family and I like different TV shows.
【解答】Dear Eric，
My and I different shows.What do you think of Chinese TV shows，so Wei）My father loves sports shows because he likes all kinds of sports.（Liu father）Do you know what TV shows my mother likes best!Oh Wei's？【高分句型二】
Yours，
Liu wei。