湖北省黄冈市春八年级英语模拟试题 人教新目标版

黄冈市2011年春季四科联赛八年级英语模拟试题
注意事项：1、试题的答案一律填在答题卡上。

2、本科测评时间为120分钟，卷面总分为100分。

Part One Listening （25%）
第一节. 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（5分）
1. A. It’s small but modern. B. It’s tall and big. C. It’s big and modern.
2. A. The age. B. The time. C. The weather.
3. A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
4. A. He will sail. B. He will visit a theme park. C. He will buy some souvenirs.
5. A. Mary. B. Lucy. C. Lily.
第二节. 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

(5分)
6.
7.
8.
9. A. B. C.
10.A. B. C.
第三节. 听下面几段对话，回答每段对话的问题。

每段对话读两遍。

(5分) 听第一段对话，回答第11小题。

11. How soon will the girl come back?
A. In a month.
B. In two weeks.
C. In a week.
听第二段对话，回答第12、13小题。

12. What does Sandy want to be when she grows up?
A. A school teacher.
B. A social worker.
C. A singer.
13. Who is Sandy’s hero?
A. Celine Dion.
B. Max.
C. We don’t know.
听第三段对话，回答第14、15小题。

14. How many Grade 8 classes are there at John’s school?
A. Three.
B. Six.
C. Eight.
15. What club is John in?
A. The Football Club.
B. The Swimming Club.
C. The Reading Club.
第四节听短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子正（A）误（B）。

短文读两遍。

(5分)
16. The story happened in a fruit shop.
17. The boy wanted to buy one dollar apples.
18. The boy felt surprised when he counted the apples.
19. The shop assistant let the boy leave because the boy didn't give him enough money.
20. From the story, we know the boy is silly.
第五节. 听短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格信息。

短文读两遍。

（每空填一词）（5分）
Part Two Reading & Writing （75%）
第一节（共10小题：每小题1分，共10分）
根据所了解知识或背景，选择正确答案：
26. _____ has the second largest population in world.
A. China
B. Brazil
C. The USA
D. India
27. World _____ Day is on 11th , July.
A. Population
B. Children’s
C. Mother’s
D. Labor
28. Which of the following countries can’t have a white Christmas?
A. Canada
B. Australia
C. England
D. China
29. Which of the following is against the law(法律)?
A. Smoking at home
B. Using plastic products
C. Pouring chemicals into the river
D. Using paper bags
30. The earth is _____ million years old.
A. 46
B. 460
C. 4600
D. 46000
31. Who said “Learn the new while reviewing the old” in ancient China?
A. Lao Zi
B. Mencius
C. Sun Zi
D. Confuius
32. It’s necessary for human beings to breath _______ and plants can produce it.
A. CO2
B. H2
C. O2
D. N2
33. In ancient China, Huabiao was set up to encourage people to carve _______ on.
A. their names
B. the good things
C. the Emperors’ names
D. their suggestions
34. _______ is the largest fresh lake in China.
A. Dongting Lake
B. West Lake
C. Poyang Lake
D. Tai Lake
35. In Australia, after you do something well, “______”will often be said to you.
A. Well done
B. Good job
C. Good on ya, mate
D. congratulations 第二节（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）
A)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以完成句子或回答所提问题的最佳选项。

(1)
We each have a memory（记忆力）.That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and them he learns to speak. Some children are living their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
36. Some people can easily learn many things by heart because ________________ .
A. they often eat good food
B. they read a lot of books
C. they have very good memories
37.Eveybody learns his mother language ________________.
A. at the age of six
B. when he is a small child
C. after he goes to school
38.Before a child can speak, he must ________________.
A. read and write
B. make sentences
C. hear and remember the sound
39.In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because________________ .
A. they have no recorders
B. they have too much time for it
C. they are busy with other subjects
（2）
The clock struck twelve, but I still on bed. I could hear it was blowing strongly.“It must be windly outside.”I thought.
I came to a small town a week ago. I sold clothes to a shop. Christmas was coming and I hoped to buy some presents for my family and friends. So I tried to meet the manager and ask him to pay for them. I was out of luck. He went to London and I had to wait for him here. There was no theatre here but a cinema. The films were all too bad. I preferred staying in the small hotel to sitting in the cold cinema.
Half an hour later, I felt hungry I had to get up. It was white everywhere and some children were skiing down the hill. On my way to the small restaurant, I saw a boy fell onto a rock, I ran to him quickly and carried him to a hospital. Soon his parents came here. Now I knew the boy was just the manager’s son. He thanked me very much and gave me the money after we had a dinner. ACBA
40. The underlined words “out of luck” ________________.
A. 时来运转
B. 运气不佳
C. 漫不经心
D. 心灰意冷
41. Which of the following statements is not true?
A. The man got up at about 12∶30 in the afternoon
B. The manager was skiing with his son.
C. A boy hurt himself and was saved by the man.
D. It was very windy that day.
42.Which of the following proverbs（谚语）can be used for the story?
A. One good turn deserves another.
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C. A good beginning is half ending.
D. A fall in a pit, a gain in your wit.
43. We can find these three short passages by ______.
A. reading newspapers
B. listening to music programs
C. watching travel programs
44. The underlined sentence in Part 2 tells us ______.
A. the 3D storybook can move
B. the 3D storybook has a webcam
C. the 3D storybook is different from other books
45. From Part 3 we can learn that ______.
A. Robot HRP-4C has 58 motors
B. Robot HRP-4C was made in China
C. Robot HRP-4C is as tall as a real person
（4）
When we get help from others, we say “Thank you”. So “Thank you” is very popular among us Chinese students. But is it as popular in the UK?
The answer is “no”. Here is a recent survey in the newspaper. “Thank you” is only the 20th most popular way of showing gratitude(感激) in the UK.
The survey shows that British people like “Cheers” most. For example, when friends invite each other for a drink after a game, a smile and a “Cheers” may be the best way to say “thanks”. “Cheers” also means “ganbei” in Chine se.
You may often hear the word between two good friends. “Great”, “nice one” and “all right” are also popular ways of showing gratitude.
Of course, there are some formal(正式的) ways to say “thanks” among British people. For example, when a stranger is especially helpful, they may say “brilliant” or “much appreciated (感谢)” to show their gratitude.
By the way, British people usually like to say: “You’re welcome”, “No problem” or “Sure” to answer “thank you”.
So why not try some of them to show your thanks. It could be cool!
46. If a friend invites you for a drink after a match, the best way to show your
gratitude is _____.
A. just a smile and a “Cheers”
B. to say “much appreciated”
C. to invite him for a drink
47. A passer-by(过路人) helps you and shows you the way in England. You’d better
say “____”.
A. Great
B. Much appreciated
C. Thank you
48. The best title of this passage is “________”.
A. British people like “Cheers” most
B. ‘Thank you’ is no longer popular
C. It’s cool to show thanks in other ways
（5）
Happiness(幸福) is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large garden and swimming pool or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.
In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you have trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can find that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have else what can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge(挑战) yourself. So you can’t always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can’t be a happy and lucky person.
49. Where is happiness?
50. What do we feel if we do something good to others?
51. Why can we say we are happy when we meet with difficulties?
（6）
We always seem to want those things we don't have. Moreover, we are often convinced（使相信） that if we had those things we want so badly, we would finally be happy.
The truth is that happiness is an attitude(态度). _________is not something created by outside circumstances(环境), ______ instead is completely within your control.
Nothing will give you a deep sense of satisfaction and happiness, unless you cultivate (滋养)happiness consciously. Below are some simple yet specific steps you can take to cultivate happiness.
Be grateful.
Create a sense of gratitude for what you have, for what is working, for what is wonderful and sweet in your life. A morning or evening gratitude list, written each day, can do wonders for helping you feel grateful.
Take care of yourself.
Identify（辨别） the small things in life that make you feel good, and do one daily. A short walk, a few minutes of writing in your journal, a short meditation, watching the sunset…whatever, will improve your outlook on life.
Read inspirational(励志的) material.
It helps to be reminded of positive thoughts and positive attitudes. Get a small book of positive, inspirational thoughts and keep it by your desk. Read one or two thoughts each day.
Is the glass half empty or full? Life works better when the glass is half full regardless of your life status.
No matter how many wonderful things you do to create a positive, happy, satisfied life, you could still end up unhappy. Ultimately, happiness, gratitude, a feeling of satisfaction is a choice. So, from now on, choose to be happy!
52. 在划线出填入所缺单词：___________ ___________
53. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

54. 找出同义句：We are sure if we can have the thing we want so much ,we will be very happy.
（7）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格。

Now you’ve finished three years of English study. There’s one way to demonstrate(展示)what you’ve learned-take a test!
Do you have any special methods(方法) you use to help you do better on a test? How well you do is often a matter of how well prepared you are. Here are some ways to make sure you’re at your best on test days.
Go to bed early. The night before a test is not the time to stay up watching TV. You want to be rested and wide-awake for test day.
Have a good breakfast. Test day isn’t a morning for donuts(面包圈).Nor is it a time to starve yourself. Eat plenty of low-sugar, high-energy food to keep your brain and body working their best.
Be prepared, Make sure you have two pencils and anything else you were asked to bring.
Watch the numbers. Make sure that the number of the items(项目)on your answer sheet matches the number of the question.
Look over all the answer choices(选择). Don’t assume(假定)that choice A is correct until you’ve checked the others. You may find a better one. And it is wrong to eliminate(排除)any choice that you can see at once. You’ll have a better chance of finding the right answer.
Check the clock. Make sure you allow yourself enough time to answer every question and go back and check your answers .Don’t spend too much time on any difficult question .Skip(跳读)it and come back to it later.
Keep up with your school work all year long That’s how you get the skills you
（8）
If you are studying English, the Language Study Fair (游乐会)that is being held this month will certainly attract you. The fair is going on between the 28th and 30th of June at the National Education Centre. It is held to answer all your questions about self-study no matter how your English is.
The Language Study Fair gives a very good chance for you to see and to get all kinds of information to help you improve the way you study. Over 350 producers of educational materials (材料)will be at the fair. Come along to this, and you won’t waste your money in the future on materials that are out-of-date, or books that you just don’t need. We’ve got lots of different things for you to see and hear. There will be stands (展台)showing different kinds of self-study textbooks and talks by educational speakers on the best ways to study by yourself. We’re sure you’ll also enjoy watching people using the latest computer programs to make studying English alone so much easier. This is for you to make good decisions about what to buy. You can come to the fair from n ine thirty to five. Tickets cost £5 each, or £3 if you’re a full-time student. All tickets can be booked by ringing the ticket hotline. The number is 9847711.
So, we hope to see you there!
58.Who will go to the Language Study Fair?
59.What will attract those who go to the Language Study Fair ?
60. How can you get a ticket for the fair ?
第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满10分）
用方框内所给单词填空，使短文意思完整、通顺，每词限用一次。

（注意：其中有两个多余选项。

）
Canadians love animals very much. In Candada you can find __61_______, dogs, cats, horses, etc. in people’s families. There are the families’__62_______. Pets have their own _63_______ animal food stores. When you visit Canadians’ houses, the hosts would be very glad __64_______ their pets. You will also find that almost every family __65______ a bird feeder(鸟食罐) in the garden. All __66_____ of birds are welcome to have a good meal. They are ___67______ to come and go. Nobody is allowed to kill any animals in Canada. They have a law against __68_______ wild animals.
Canadians have many __69______ to love animals. One of them might be that their family ties are not very close. When __70______ grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life, while pets can be their good friends because they will never leave them alone.
第四节（共7题；满分30分）
A)将下列句子译成英语。

（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
71.这辆车的价格非常低, 我负担得起。

72.我和我的同班同学相处得非常融洽。

73.在你完成试卷后, 请仔细检查一遍。

74. 以前我从来没读过这么好笑的故事。

75. 你为什么想去讲英语的国家工作？
B)76.根据图片所提供的内容，写一篇短文。

（满分10分）
看下面四幅图，通过它们所表达的内容用英语写一篇短文，至少60词。

It' s September 10th, _____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________
C)77. 主题作文。

（满分15分）
假如你是李华。

这学期，你们班换了一个新英语老师（Miss Yan）。

她年轻热情，有很多优点。

但是今天在课堂上她却让大家给她提出意见。

于是大家纷纷发言，这不，还真提
出了不少意见呢！请你根据下面的提示，给严老师写一封信，委婉地给她提些建议。

80个单词左右。

1.说话语速太快。

2.作业有点儿多。

3.有点儿严肃。

___________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ __________
八年级英语试题答题卷
Part One Listening （25%）
1. ________
2. __________
3. _________
4. _________
5. _________
6. ________
7. __________
8. _________
9. _________ 10. _________
11. ________ 12. __________ 13. _________ 14. _________ 15. _________
16. ________ 17. __________ 18. _________ 19. _________ 20. _________
21. ________ 22. __________ 23. _________ 24. _________ 25. _________
Part Two Reading & Writing （75%）
26. ________ 27. __________ 28. _________ 29. _________ 30. _________
31. ________ 32. __________ 33. _________ 34. _________ 35. _________
36. ________ 37. __________ 38. _________ 39. _________ 40. _________
41. ________ 42. __________ 43. _________ 44. _________ 45. _________
46. ________ 47. __________ 48. _________
49. _________________________________________________
50. _________________________________________________
51. _________________________________________________
52. _________________________________________________
53. _________________________________________________
54. _________________________________________________
55. _________________________________________________
56. _________________________________________________
57. _________________________________________________
58. _________________________________________________
59. _________________________________________________
60. _________________________________________________
61. ________ 62. __________ 63. _________ 64. _________ 65. _________
66. ________ 67. __________ 68. _________ 69. _________ 70. _________
71. _________________________________________________
72. _________________________________________________
73. _________________________________________________
74. _________________________________________________
75. _________________________________________________
76. _________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________
77. ________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________
八年级英语参考答案
1-5 CBBAB 6-10 ABACA 11-15 BCABC 16-20 ABABB
21. England 22. 200 23. rich 24. money 25. bread
26-30 DABCC 31-35 DCDCC 36-39 CBCC 40-42 BBA
43-45 ACC 46-48 ABC
49. It is always around you (us) (if you put your heart into it).
50. We (will) feel happy.
51. Because we have more chances to challenge ourselves.
52. happiness, but 53. 事实是幸福实际上是一种态度。

54. We are often convinced（使相信） that if we had those things we want so badly, we would finally be happy.
55、staying 56、match 57、Planning
58. School students / English learners / Lovers of English.
59. All kinds of information on English learning / Educational materials / Different kinds of self-study textbooks / Talks on the best ways to study by yourself / The latest computer programs to make studying English alone so much easier.
60. By ringing / Phone the ticket hotline / By calling 9847711.
61. rabbits 62. pets 63. special 64. to show 65. has 66. kinds 67. free 68. killing 69. reasons 70. children
71. The price of the car is so low that I can buy it.
72. I get on/along well with my classmates.
73. Please look through your paper after you finish it.
74.I have never read a funny story like this before.
75.Why do you want to work in an English-speaking country?
76.
It' s September 10th, Saturday, and it’s the Teachers’ Day. I think I must do something for my teacher. I love my English teacher, Miss Zhang best. Today I want to send her a present. What can I send her? I walked on the streets. Oh yeah, I can buy some flowers. She likes flowers, I know. I walked into a flower shop and bought some. I also bought a card with my own words “Best wishes for Teachers' Day, Miss Zhang.” When I gave her the flowers and the card, she was happy and said, “Thank you. What beautiful flowers! I like them.”
77. One possible version:
Dear Miss Yan,
I am glad to have a chance to write a letter to you. I like you very much because your classes are so interesting. But I want to give you some advice. First, you speak too quickly in class. Would you mind speaking more slowly? Then we can understand you better. Second, would you mind not giving us too much homework every day? If we spend too much time on homework, we won’t have time to relax ourselves. Last, I feel you are a little strict. I am a little afraid of you. Of course, you can still be strict with us in class, but after class we sould be friends, don’t you think so?
Yours,
Li Hua
听力材料
Ⅰ. 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（5分）
1. W: Have you seen our new teaching building?
M: Yes. I’ve just seen it. It’s so big and modern.
Q: How is their new teaching building?
2. W: Excuse me. What’s the time, please?
M: It’s half past seven.
Q: What does the woman want to know?
3. W: Have you been to Guilin, Mr Jackson?
M: It’s a fantastic place. I went there in 1999 and 2008.
Q: How many times has the man been to Guilin?
4. W: What’s your plan for this summer, Simon?
M: I love water sports. My parents will take me to Qingdao.
Q: What will Simon do in Qingdao this summer?
5. W: Hello. May I speak to Lucy, please?
M: Sorry, she isn’t here at the moment, this is Lily. Can I help you?
Q: Who does the boy want to speak to?
Ⅱ. 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图画。

每段对话读两遍。

6. W: How is the weather in Taizhou today?
M: Oh, it' s sunny and pretty hot.
Q: What's the weather like in Jiangyan today?
7. W: How do you usually go to school, David?
M: On foot. Because walking is a good way to exercise.
Q: How does David usually go to school?
8. W: Hi, Tony. It' s Father' s Day tomorrow. What will you give to your father? M: I will buy him a tie.
Q: What will Tony give his father?
9. A: What’s the girl doing?
B: She is playing computer.
Q: What’s the girl doing?
10. A: What kind of films do you like best, Sandy?
B: Cartoons. Mickey Mouse is my favourite.
Q: Which is Sandy’s favourite character?
Ⅲ. 听下面几段对话，回答每段对话的问题。

每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第11小题。

W: Could you do something for me, please?
M: Certainly! What would you like me to do?
W: Well, I’m going to Shanghai for my holiday. But I can’t take my dog with me.
Could you look after it for me?
M: I’d like to.
W: Are you sure don’t you mind?
M: Yes, of course. Glad to help.
W: Thanks.
M: Not at all. How soon will you come back?
W: In two weeks.
M: Have a good time!
听第二段对话，回答第12、13小题。

M: Good morning, Sandy！
W: Good morning, Max!
M: Shall we go shopping together this weekend?
W: I'd love to, but I'm afraid I can't. I'm going to sing in the school show next month. I need to practice this weekend.
M: It's OK.
W: You know, I love singing. I really want to sing for people. It's great to make people happy.
M: Who's your favourite singer?
W: I like Celine Dion best. She sings well and is so popular now. Her new songs are very good. I'd like to be as popular as Celine. My plan is to travel around the world and sing.
听第三段对话，回答第14、15小题。

M: How many Grade 8 classes are there at your school, Kitty?
W: There are six.
M: At my school, there are only three. How many classmates do you have?
W: I have 48. And you?
M: 25. But Nancy says there are only 19 students in her class.
W: Are there any clubs in your school, John?
M: Yes. In my school there are lots of clubs like the Reading Club, the Swimming Club, the Football Club and other clubs. I'm in the Reading Club. We have a Reading Week every year.
W: That's great! I like reading, too.
Ⅳ. 听短文, 根据短文内容判断下列句子正（A）误（B）。

短文读两遍。

One day a little boy came into a fruit shop. He had five dollars and wanted to buy some apples. He said to the shop assistant, "Give me apples for five dollars, please. "
When the shop assistant gave him the apples, the boy counted them and felt very surprised. Then he said, "Last Friday, my mother bought apples here for five dollars, too. Why did you give me fewer apples?" "Don't ask questions, boy. I have no time for questions. "
"Excuse me, sir", said the little boy, "but-.."
"It is all right, my boy," said the shop assistant. "Don't you know? The fewer apples you get, the less fruit you will have to carry. "
"Alright," said the boy and he gave four dollars to the shop assistant. He was just going to leave the shop when he heard the words, "Come back! You must pay me five dollars. "
"That's OK!" said the boy. "Don't you know? The fewer dollars you get, the less money you will have to count. "
Ⅴ. 听短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格信息。

短文读两遍。

The word “sandwich” is an English word. Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived about two hundred years ago. Sandwich had lots of money. He was very rich. But he liked playing cards for money. He often played all day and all night. Once he played twenty-four hours and did not stop. He did not leave the card table to eat. He asked his servant to bring him some meat and bread. He did not want to stop playing while he was eating. He put meat between two pieces of bread. In this way, he could go on playing cards. From the name of this man, Sandwich, we have the word “sandwich” today.。