新初三暑假讲义 第十一讲 阶段综合巩固复习3

第十一讲阶段综合巩固复习3
一、知识整合
1....classmates laugh at her and call her a bookworm...(P. 43)
laugh at意为“嘲笑某人”。

例如：Don’t laugh at me.不要嘲笑我。

It’s wrong to laugh at others.嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。

【拓展】smile at sb. 表示“对某人微笑”。

She smiles at me.她对着我微笑。

2.I’ve made little progress in my English, Millie. (P. 44)
progress用作不可数名词，表示“进步、进展”，前面常用great, good, much, some等进行修饰。

He made great progress in English last year.去年他的英语取得了很大的进步。

3.Perhaps you should go over what you have learnt as often as possible. (P. 44)
go over意为“复习、回顾”是及物动词短语。

例如：I go over my schoolwork every night.每天晚上我都会复习我的学业。

It is necessary for you to go over what you have learnt in time.
及时的复习你学过的东西是很有必要的。

as...as possible意为“尽可能……”相当于as...as one can。

例如：My mother asks us to come home as early as possible.我的妈妈让我尽早回家。

You should study as hard as you can.你应该尽可能的努力学习。

4.Don’t mention it. (P. 44)
Don’t mention it意为“不客气、不用谢”相当于You’re welcome.
-Thank you for your help.----感谢你的帮助
-Don’t mention it./You’re welcome.----不用谢。

Study skills
1.When did it happen? (P. 45)
happen为不及物动词，意为“发生”，常用于偶然或者突发性事件，take place指经过事先安排的事件发生。

例如：An accident happened in that street.那条街上发生了事故。

The story took place last month.那个故事发生在上个月。

Task
1.Many students of our age have this problem. (P. 46)
of sb’s age介词短语，作后置定语，意为“和……同龄的”。

He needs more friends of his own age.他需要更多的同龄朋友。

2.You are unhappy with your weight... (P. 47)
be unhappy with意为“对……感到不满意”；be happy with则表示“对……满意”。

例如：Are you happy with your job?你满意你的工作吗？
I’m unhappy with my schoolwork.我不满意我的学业。

3.Your parents care too much about your marks after each exam... (P. 47)
care about意为“在乎、关心”
例如：He doesn’t care about his own health. He works all day.
他不关心自己的健康，他整天工作。

Girls often care about clothes and handbags.女孩们经常关心衣服和包包。

二、同步练习
1. 词组翻译
1．大声朗读英语_________________________2．正确发所有单词的读音____________
3．复习你所学过的内容____________________4．尽可能经常地___________________
5．为你的课业而骄傲______________________ 6．嘲笑某人________________________
7．取得进步______________________________8．不客气__________________________
2. 词汇运用
1. Please read the letter ____________ (大声) so that everybody can hear you.
2.Kate is so clever. She always answers questions ____________ (correct) .
3. As a new Grade 9 student, he is interested in _______________(化学）.
4. Can you pay more a___________ to your spelling?
5. He often comes here to check on my _____________(进步).
6. I don’t know how to_______(发音) this word. That is to say I don’t know the _______(发音) of this word.
7. Thanks for s___________ your experiences with me.
8. All his s are valuable to our study. It’s better for us to take his advice.
3. 单项选择
( )1．The girl is afraid to dance in public because she thinks others may _________ her.
A. laugh at
B. wait for
C. hear of
D. agree with
( )2．Mary studied hard, she made ________ last year.
A. a progress
B. great progress
C. great progresses
D. a great progress
( )3．My brother feels better now. Don’t be _________ about him.
A. worry
B. worrying
C. worried
D. worries
( )4．---Thank you for telling me the good news. --- ___________.
A. Don’t mention it
B. Never mind
C. That’s right
D. Please don’t
()5.Teachers asked us______ questions in English ,not in Chinese.
A. answer
B. to answer
C. answering
D. answered
()6.He felt lonely then, because he had no communication_____ his teachers and classmates.
A. with B .to C. on D. of
()7. Some students in our class have problems _______ English.
A. to learn
B. in learn
C. in learning
D. learn
()8.Don’t laugh the people are in trouble.
A. at; who
B. at; which
C. to; who
D. to; which
()9.He gave us on how to learn English.
A. some advices
B. many advices
C. some advice
D. an advice
4. 句子翻译
1.当有人嘲笑你时，你应该对他置之不理。

________________________________________________________________
2. 人们称纽约为“大苹果”。

________________________________________________________________
3.我发现学好英语很难。

________________________________________________________________
4.你应该为你的学业感到骄傲。

________________________________________________________________
5. 如果你想取得巨大进步，你就应该尽可能多地去练习它。

________________________________________________________________
5.任务型阅读
Qian Xuesen was a rocket scientist. He was famous all over the world as the father of China’s space technology. He was born in 1911. On October 31, 2009, he passed away peacefully at the age of 98.
When Qian Xuesen was three years old, his father got a job in the Ministry of Education in Beijing, so he and his family came to Beijing. Qian Xuesen graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934. In 1935, he went to the United States for further study. In 1950, he heard that the new China had been founded, he began to try his best to go back to his motherland. Although the American government tried to stop him from his journey, he succeeded in going back in 1955.
Since 1958, Dr. Qian had devoted all his life to China’s aerospace science and technology (航天技术) and made great achievements. He set up China’s first missile-and-rocket-research institute (导弹、火箭研究机构), which later helped start China’s space program. He retired in 1991,the year before China’s manned space program (载人航天计划) was started. His research formed the basis (基础) of the Long March CZ-2F rocket that carried astronaut
Qian Xuesen--- the 1 of China’s space technology
Personal details Qian Xuesen was 2 as a rocket scientist. He was born in 1911, and 3
on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98.
Qian Xuesen came to Beijing at 3 years old 4 his father got a job there. Career In 1934, he graduated 5 Shanghai Jiao Tong University.
In 1935, he went to America for 6 study.
In 1955, he succeeded in going back to 7 , although the American
government tried to 8 him from his journey.
Achievements Since 1958, Dr. Qian had devoted all his life to our country and made great achievements.
He 9 up China’s first missile-and-rocket-research institute and
helped start China’s space 10 .
His research formed the basis (基础) of the Long March CZ-2F rocket.
三、巩固练习
1. 词组翻译
1.对某人大喊大叫__________________
2.忘记你的家庭作业_______________________
3. 因为体重不开心________________
4.压力问题________________________________
5. 变得更糟______________________
6. 担心考试________________________________
7. 把它放在心里________________ 8. 和某人年龄一样大________________________ 2. 词汇运用
1. I followed my father’s a_____________ and sold the car.
2. “Don’t let the cat out of the bag”means you should keep the secret to y____________.
3. Most people feel (stress) at sometime in their lives.
4. As time goes by, my memory seems to get (bad).
5. He’s much too fat. He should lose some w____________.
6. He is one of the greatest scientists of (we) age.
7.The house was on fire. But nobody knew the c__________ of the fire.
8.As a student, I have difficulty a____________ a balance between study and hobbies.
9.You must tell the (true).Don’t tell a lie any more.
10.Your (spell) must be paid more attention to.
11.The film provided us with a______(value)record of the earthquake.
12. It is a _______(please)for me to stay with you.
13. Would you like to give me some _______(suggest) on how to keep fit?
3. 单项选择
( )1. I don’t know if it _____tomorrow. If it ____, we’ll go and make snowmen.
A. will snow; will snow
B. snows; snows
C. will snow; snows
D. snows; will snow
( ) 2. When we had no choice but ______, he did nothing but _____ up and down.
A. to wait; to walk
B. wait; walk
C. to wait; walk
D. wait; to walk
( ) 3. People don’t allow ____ cars here. But he is allowed _____his car here.
A. parking; parking
B. to park; to park
C. to park; parking
D. parking; to park
( ) 4. I can’t decide______________________.
A. what to do it
B. how shall I do it
C. how to do it
D. what shall I do
( ) 5. He made a kite_______. His father made him _____it to his young sister.
A. play; give
B. to play with; give
C. play with; to give
D. to play with; to give
( ) 6. The patient needs_ _______ and he needs________, too.
A. to take care of; to take more exercise
B. taking care of; taking more exercise
C. to take care of; taking more exercises
D. taking care of; to take more exercise
( ) 7. We haven’t decided________.
A. if we’ll visit the park or not
B. whether will we visit the park
C. if to visit the park
D. whether to visit the park
()8. ––––Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?
––––_______ is OK. I’m free today and tomorrow.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Both
D. None
()9. There are so many kinds of sweaters in the shop . I can’t decide _________ .
A. to buy what
B. to buy which
C. what to buy
D. which to buy
()10. Our teacher did what she could _______ us with English.
A. help
B. helped
C. helping
D. to help
()11. My brother would rather __________ at home .
A. staying
B. stay
C. to stay
D. like staying
()12. ––––I’m sorry to trouble you. ––––_______.
A. It’ a good idea
B. It’s very kind of you
C. Thank you
D. It’s OK
4. 完形填空
Do you often communicate with your parents? Some parents are always comparing(比较) their 1 with themselves when they were young, or with other people when they were children.
“When I was your age,” a father said to 2 sixteen-year-old son one day, “I was at the top of my class every year. And I 3 what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals. You are always at the bottom of your class 4 you have no goals.” The man’s son said nothing. He had already heard this from his father 5 times. “And when your mother was your age,” the young man’s father 6 , “she had a good job and she was earning money. You don’t even have a part-time job. You earn nothing.” The man’s son still said 7 . He
had heard this before 8 .” “And 9 your elder brother was your age,” the young man’s father went on, “he studied hard. But you just 10 your time. And the man’s son still said nothing Finally, the young man’s
11 said, “And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, he worked all day and studied at night.” This time the son
12 stay silent. “And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, Father,” he said, “he was the President of 13 United States, 14 are you?” His father had no answer to this.
Are your parents always comparing you 15 others? And what’s your reply? Do you have a better way to communicate with each other?
( )1. A. children B. students C. teachers D. friends
( )2. A. my B. his C. her D. your
( )3. A. know B. knew C. will know D. have known
( )4. A. although B. or C. and D. unless
( )5. A. many B. few C. any D. much
( )6. A. went away B. went over C. went up D. went on
( )7. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( )8. A. also B. too C. either D. yet
( )9. A. after B. before C. as soon as D. when
( )10. A. save B. take C. waste D. keep
( )11. A. brother B. sister C. mother D. father
( )12. A. can B. can’t C. could D. couldn’t
( )13. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )14. A. What B. How C. Where D. Who
( )15. A. to B. with C. about D. for
5.首字母
Grace Cogan was born with a serious disease. Doctors told her parents she might not live.
A 1 , she survived. During these 14 years, she had 22 operations and a lot of doctors' appointments（约见）. It was reading that calmed her in doctors' waiting rooms or during long drives to the hospitals.
"I always have a book with me. I cannot live w 2 books." she said.
When Grace was little, her mother r 3 Little House on the Prairie to her. Her dad offered her more difficult historical books. Then, a 4 Grace had serious eye problems, she started reading on her own, with her nose usually almost touching the book. That's where she sees most c 5 . Maybe because of those e 6 books, or maybe because of where she lives-a farmhouse that's been home to five generations of her father's family-Grace came to love history.
She asked her parents to take her to different historical places. She read historical novels. She even wrote a book, The Historical House, to explore the h 7 of the farmhouse.
Because of her disease, Grace can't go to a public school. But her l 8 for history meant she came in fifth in America for the National History Day Competition in summer 2015.
At the news, Grace's grandmother, Ryan, was not really s 9 . "That girl does not give up. We knew she would do something great, " said Ryan.
Apart from reading, Grace also plays the piano and loves musical theatre and performing. She would like to work in theatre someday. If she c 10 , she wants to be a writer, probably writing about history. Grace's bravery has inspired others.
四、开阔视野
Believe in yourself.
相信你自己!
I can because i think i can.
我行，因为我相信我行!
第十一讲答案
同步练习
1.词组翻译。

1. read English aloud
2. pronounce all the words correctly
3. go over what you’ve learnt
4. as often as possible
5. be proud of your schoolwork
6. laugh at sb.
7. make progress 8. Don’t mention it.
2. 词汇运用。

1.aloud
2. correctly
3. chemistry
4.attention
5.progress
6.pronounce; pronunciation
7. sharing
8. suggestions
3. 单项选择。

A B C A B A C A C
4. 句子翻译。

1. When someone laughs at you, you should pay no attention to him.
2. People call New York the Big Apple.
3. I find it very difficult to learn English well.
4. You should be proud of your schoolwork.
5. If you want to make great progress, you should practice it as often as possible.
5. 任务型阅读
1. scientist
2. famous ,well-known
3. died
4. because
5. from
6. further
7. China, motherland
8. stop
9. set 10. program
巩固练习
1.词组翻译。

1. shout at sb.
2. forget about your homework
3. be unhappy with your weight
4. the problem of stress
5. get worse
6. worry about exams
7. keep it to yourself 8. be of sb’s age
2.词汇运用。

1. advice
2. yourself
3. stressed
4. worse
5. weight
6. our
7. cause
8. achieving
9. truth 10.spelling 11. valuable 12. pleasure 13.suggestions
3. 单项选择。

CCDC BDD ADDBD
4. 完形填空。

ABBCA DCBDC DDCAB
5.首字母Anyway without read although clearly early history love surprised can't。