初中英语现在完成时专题训练答案

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中考英语现在完成时专项练习(附答案)

中考英语现在完成时专项练习(附答案)

中考英语现在完成时专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1.—Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.—No, it can't be her. She ______ to Beijing.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. will go【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:--看!你的老师怀特小姐在那边。

--不,那肯定不是她。

她去了北京。

A. has gone去了某地,表示该人不在说话地点; B. has been去过某地,表示主语曾经去过某地,有这种经历;C. went过去式,去;D. will go将来时态,将要去。

根据前面的否定猜测,可知怀特小姐去了北京,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配have gone to。

2.I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我已经收到音乐会的邀请,我等不及要去了。

由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函,动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去,要用现在完成时,故答案选D。

【点评】考查动词时态。

根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。

3.—How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy?—It's so exciting that I _______ it twice.A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. had read【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你认为《金银岛》怎么样?——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。

根据twice可知已经发生了,故此处用现在完成时,故为have read,故选B。

英语现在完成时专题练习含答案

英语现在完成时专题练习含答案

英语现在完成时专题练习含答案一、初中英语现在完成时1.The small shop ________ for several years.A. openedB. has been openedC. has openedD. has been open【答案】 D【解析】【分析】open是非延续性动词,和表示一段时间的时间状语连用必须转化为延续性动词be open.根据句意,本句应用现在完成时态,故选D。

【点评】考查open转化为be open, be open里的open是形容词,不能加ed..2.I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我已经收到音乐会的邀请,我等不及要去了。

由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函,动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去,要用现在完成时,故答案选D。

【点评】考查动词时态。

根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。

3.His cat has ________ for five weeks.A. diedB. been deadC. dyingD. dies【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他的猫已经死了5个星期了。

die是短暂性动词,不能表示状态的延续。

由时间状语 for five weeks可知应用延续性动词,故答案选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

4.The tall building here for 100 years.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. is been【答案】 C【解析】【分析】那幢高楼在这里已经有100年了。

根据for 100 years可知“高楼在这里”是过去发生的动作一直持续到现在,要用现在完成时态,其谓语动词形式为have/has+动词过去分词。

现在完成时(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习

现在完成时(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习

现在完成时(单选题 30题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、单选题(共30题)1.—Where is your father, Tom?—He ________ the supermarket.A.has been to B.has gone to C.was going to D.have gone to 2.—I’m sorry for being late.—Never mind. The meeting ________ for only 5 minutes. This way, please.A.has started B.has been over C.has ended D.has been on3.The books ________for two weeks.A.may be kept B.may keep C.borrow D.are borrowed4.—Dad, I couldn’t turn on my computer yesterday but I have to use it today.—Oh, I ________ it. You can work on it now.A.will fix B.am fixing C.fixed D.have fixed5.In the sentence “I have bought a new bicycle, so I can ride to school now.”, we use present perfect tense to tell ________.A.the result of a past actionB.actions that happened in the pastC.actions that happened at a certain time in the pastD.how many times an action has happened till now6. Britain ________ to leave European Union last year. David Cameron, former Prime Minister________ since then.A. decided; retiredB. decided; has been retiredC. has decided; retiredD. has decided; has retired7.—Jenny, you are so beautiful in your new dress!—Thanks! But I __________ it for several times.A. wearB. will wearC. was wearingD. have worn 8.—Is this your camera?—Yes, I ________ it for two weeks.A. boughtB. hadC. have hadD. have bought9. The shop in Wanda Square _________ for six years, but I _________ there so far.A. has opened; haven’t goneB. has been opened; haven’t beenC. has been open; haven’t goneD. has been opened; haven’t been 10.—Mary, it’s really nice to see you again. Where have you ________?—I ________ a school in a mountain area for two years.A.gone; have been to B.been; have been to C.gone; have been in D.been; have been in 11.— Where will you visit during the coming summer holiday?—I’m not sure. Maybe I will go to Sanya. One of my best friends _________ Hainan twice and he says it is good place to visit.A.has gone to B.has been in C.has been to D.has been 12.—How long can I ______ these books?—At most for a month, then you have to return them to the library.A.keep B.lend C.have D.borrow13.—________ you ________ your homework yet?—Yes. I ________ it a moment ago.A.Did; do; finished B.Have; done; finishedC.Have; done; have finished D.will; do; finish14.—Mary, I remember you _________ several years ago.—Yes, I _________ for 3 years.A.married; have married B.married; marriedC.married; have been married D.have married; have been married15.Which sentence is correct?A.I wonder where you have gone. B.I wonder where they visited.C.I wonder when you have finished the task. D.I wonder what is the matter with you.16.Sophie and I are good friends. We ________ each other for four years.A.know B.knew C.have known D.will know17.I ________ my computer for ten years, but it still works well.A.bought B.have had C.have bought D.buy18.—It’s ten years since we ________ here.—How time flies! We ________ in China for so long.A.come; work B.came; worked C.come; will work D.came; have worked 19.You have never been to the History Museum, ________?A.are you B.did you C.have you20.—Can you tell me the ________ of the bag?—Sorry. I haven’t ________ it.A.weight; weight B.weighed; weighed C.weight; weighed D.weighed; weight 21.— Is Tom at home?— No, he ________ to the town.A.has been B.has gone C.goes D.will go22.Maybe Tom ________ his work. The light in his room is still on.A.doesn’t finish B.didn’t finish C.won’t finish D.hasn’t finished 23.So far, I ________ two books by Liu Cixin. One is The Wandering Earth and the other is The Three-Body Problem.A.read B.have read C.was reading24.—Is Tom at home now?—No, he ___________ the supermarket. But he will come back soon.A.has gone in B.has gone to C.has been in D.has been to 25.—________ the movie ________?—________.A.When did; start; Since 3 o’clock agoB.How long was; on; Since at 3 o’clockC.When has; started; Since 3 o’clock beforeD.How long has; been on; Since 3 o’clock26.I am not sure how long Oliver ________.A.has joined the army B.has joined in the armyC.has served the army D.has served in the army27.Tom has lived in Shanghai _________ 2003. He has live here _________ many years. A.in; for B.since; for C.since; at D.in; since28.It ________ the first time that ________ New York, because there is a photo of him in front of the Empire State Building hanging in his room.A.is; Byron has been in B.isn’t; Byron has gone toC.is; Byron has been for D.isn’t; Byron has been to29.My parents ________ to Los Angeles before.A.were B.will be C.are D.have been30.—Have scientists found any life on Mars?—No, they ________ any living things on any other plane till now.A.are discovering B.didn’t discover C.haven’t discovered D.discovered【参考答案】一、单选题(共30题)1.B【解析】句意:——汤姆,你爸爸在哪儿?——他去超市了。

(完整版)初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案

(完整版)初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案

一、 单项选择。

1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they __________ what's happened to him .knew B . have known C . must know D .will knowHe has ________ been to Shanghai , has he ?already B .never Have you met Mr just B . agoA . 2、A . 3、 A . 4、 T he famous writer A . is writing 5、 一 Our country —Yes . I hope it C .ever D . still Li ______ ?C .beforeD . a moment ago _ one new book in the past two yearsA . has C . hasB .was writingC .wroteD .has written a lot sofar . will be evenB . 6、 Zhao Lan already in this school for two yearsA .was ; study ingB . will ; studyC .has ; studied D, .are ; study ing7、We Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A .knowB . had knownC . have knownD . knew& Harr y Potter is a very nice film 」 it twice .A will see.have seen C saw D .see9、 —These farmers have been to the United States .—— Reall y? When there ?A .will they goB . did they goC do they goD . have they gone10、 you your homework yet ?—Yes . I it a moment ago .changed ; goodcha nged ; betterA . C . 11、 A . 12、 cha nged ; well changed ; better D . Did ; do ; fini shedB Have ; done ; fini shedHav e ;done ; hav e fini shed D . will ; do ; finishHis fatherthe Part y since 1978 .joined B . has joinedC . was inD . has been in—Do you —Sure know him well ? .We _________ f riends since ten years ago .were B . have been C . have become D . have made —How longhave you A . 13、 A . bee n B . gone C comeD arrived14、 Hurr y up! The pla y for ten minu tesA . has begunB . had beg unC . has been on D. 15、 It te n years since he left the army . A . is B . has C . will D washere ?began16、 —About two mon ths . Miss Gree n isn't A .has gone B . went in the C .will office . she _______ to the library .go D . has been17、My parents _______ Shandong for ten years .A . have been inB . have been to三、 汉译英。

初中英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)

初中英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)

初中英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)C。

He has gone to ShanghaiD。

He has gone in Shanghai答案】B解析】【分析】句意:——你父亲在哪里?——他在上海。

根据句意,应该用现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响,所以选B。

注意,表示去某地应该用in而不是to。

点评】考查现在完成时的用法,注意介词的使用。

5.I。

that book for two weeks and I still haven't finished it.A。

readB。

have readC。

am readingD。

will read答案】B解析】【分析】句意:我已经读了这本书两个星期了,但还没有读完。

根据句意,应该用现在完成时,表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

故选B。

点评】考查现在完成时的用法,注意与一般过去时的区别。

解析】【分析】句意:—你给你妈妈写了多少封信?—从2016年到现在一共写了109封。

根据时间状语since 2016可知,动作从过去开始一直延续到现在,所以用现在完成时。

主语you是复数形式,所以用have。

故选B。

点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法。

注意主语为复数形式时,谓语动词也要用复数形式。

C。

have married。

married。

D。

have married。

have been married答案】B解析】【分析】句意:——玛丽,我记得你几年前结婚了。

——是的,我结婚已经3年了。

根据时间状语several yearsago和答句中的for 3 years可以确定是过去的事情,所以用过去式married。

又因为答句中没有强调持续性,所以用一般过去时,故选B。

注意have married和have been married的区别,前者表示已经结婚了,后者表示结婚已经持续了一段时间。

Yes。

I do。

I _______ them every day.A。

(英语)初中英语现在完成时专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)初中英语现在完成时专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)初中英语现在完成时专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.A number of tourists _____ Yangzhou many times because such a beautiful city.A. have been toB. has been toC. has gone toD. have gone to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:很多游客多次去过扬州,因为它是如此美丽的一个城市。

have been to,表示去过某个地方,have gone to,表示去了某地,还没回来。

many times是很多次,游客们应该是去过很多次,用have/has been to+地点,由于主语是复数,助动词用have,故选A。

【点评】考查现在完成时,注意have been to表示去过回来了,have gone to表示去了还没回来。

2.—The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.—Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——连续剧《破冰行动》这些天正在霸屏。

——哦。

真遗憾!我任何一集也没有看过。

根据Oh. What a pity!可知我没有看过。

过去的动作对现在造成的影响和 yet也,常和现在完成时的否定结构连用,可知此处用现在完成时。

故选D。

【点评】此题考查现在完成时。

注意yet常和现在完成时连用。

3.—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes, he is. He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你叔叔是老师吗?——是的,他是。

英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)含解析

英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)含解析

英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.His cat has ________ for five weeks.A. diedB. been deadC. dyingD. dies【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他的猫已经死了5个星期了。

die是短暂性动词,不能表示状态的延续。

由时间状语 for five weeks可知应用延续性动词,故答案选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

2.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年,所以他对熊猫很了解。

由句中的语句for 10 years 提示可知,此句要用现在完成时,主语my father,助动词要用has,故选C。

【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法,注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。

3.I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it _____ a lot over the years.A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】我对我的家乡的新面貌感到惊讶,因为这几年改变了很多,结合over the years可知表达的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语it,故has,故答案是D.4.I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由since引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时,故答案为C。

初中英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)

初中英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)

初中英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1.It has been three years since I ______ a teacher.A. becomeB. becameC. becomingD. to become【答案】 B【解析】【分析】题意:现在完成时里,since从句里动词应用一般过去时。

故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时和表示一段时间的时间状语的连用用法,理解题意,即可得出答案。

2.I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由since引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时,故答案为C。

句意是:自从我五岁时被狗伤过之后我就一直怕狗。

【点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法。

3.—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes, he is. He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你叔叔是老师吗?——是的,他是。

他教历史将近20年了。

根据句中的时间状语 for nearly 20 years ,可知,表示持续一段时间的动作,用现在完成时,have/has+过去分词。

主语是he,用has,故选B.【点评】考查现在完成时,注意其常与for+一段时间连用。

4.—Where is your father?— .A. He has been to ShanghaiB. He has been in ShanghaiC. He has gone to ShanghaiD. He have been to Shanghai【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:-你的父亲在哪儿?-他去上海了。

初中现在完成时专项训练及答案

初中现在完成时专项训练及答案

初中英语现在完成时专项训练及答案一、句型转换1.他们已经写完了作业。

改为否定句:他们还没有写完作业。

2.我们已经吃过晚饭了。

改为一般疑问句:你们已经吃过晚饭了吗?3.她打扫了房间。

改为否定句:她没有打扫房间。

4.我已经看过这部电影两次了。

改为一般疑问句:你已经看过这部电影两次了吗?5.我的父母已经去过法国。

改为否定句:我的父母还没有去过法国。

二、选择填空1.— _______________ you ever _______________ to Beijing?— Yes, I have been there twice.A. Did; goB. Have; beenC. Have; goneD. Do; go2.— Have you _______________ your homework?— Yes, I have just finished it.A. doB. didC. doingD. done3.— _______________ you ever _______________ to the Great Wall? — No, I _______________.A. Do; go; haven’tB. Have; visited; haven’tC. Have; been; haven’tD. Did; go; didn’t4.— How many books _______________ Tom _______________ this week?— He has read five books.A. have; readB. has; readC. does; readD. did; read5.— Look! The party is about to start.—Oh no! I ________________ the invitation. I’ll go get it now.A. forgotB. forgetC. have forgottenD. will forget三、完成句子1.我已经完成了我的家庭作业。

【英语】英语现在完成时专项习题及答案解析

【英语】英语现在完成时专项习题及答案解析

【英语】英语现在完成时专项习题及答案解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.-- What a nice watch! How long you it?-- For just two weeks.A. will; buyB. have; hadC. were; havingD. did; buy【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:“多好的一块表啊!你买了多久了?" “刚刚两周。

”根据句意可知用现在完成时,buy是瞬间动词. 不可与how long连用,故排除选项A、D:选项C是过去进行时,不符合题意。

故选B项。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

2.—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你还打篮球吗?——哦,不了。

我已经有两年没有打过了。

根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用,又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年,因此应使用现在完成时态,故选A。

【点评】考查动词时态中的for+段时间与完成时态连用,根据时间确定是现在完成还是过去完成。

3.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:---你觉得北京怎么样,瑞得小姐?---我不知道,我没有去过那儿。

短语:have been to去过某地(已经返回);have gone to去了某地(尚未返回),根据句意,故答案为C。

【英语】初中英语现在完成时专题训练答案

【英语】初中英语现在完成时专题训练答案

【英语】初中英语现在完成时专题训练答案一、初中英语现在完成时1.His cat has ________ for five weeks.A. diedB. been deadC. dyingD. dies【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他的猫已经死了5个星期了。

die是短暂性动词,不能表示状态的延续。

由时间状语 for five weeks可知应用延续性动词,故答案选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

2.All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:所有的裙子都卖完了,他们非常畅销。

第一空sell out“卖完”,强调裙子已经被卖完的状态,本句用现在完成时的被动语态:has/have+been+过去分词,sell 的过去分词为sold;第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态,在此处表一直卖得很好的状态,用一般现在时。

故选C。

【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态,注意sell的不同语态和用法。

3.The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态.句意"自2010以来,志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助.".A过去时.B现在完成时态.C现在进行时态.D一般将来时态.since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是volunteers复数,用助动词have.offer的过去分词是offered.答案是B.4.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年,所以他对熊猫很了解。

初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案

初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案

初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案1、Both his parents look sad。

Maybe they know what'___.2、He has ever been to Shanghai。

has he?3、Have you met Mr。

Li just now?4、The famous writer has written one new book in the past two years.5、- Our country has changed a lot so far.Yes。

I hope it will be even better.6、Zhao Lan has already studied in this school for two years.7、We have known Xiao Li since she was a little girl.8、___ is a very nice film。

I have seen it twice.9、- These farmers have been to the United States.Really。

When did they go there?10、- Have you finished your homework yet?Yes。

I finished it a moment ago.4、___.5、Miss Gao left one hour ago.6、___ the Party three years ago.7、It has been two years since the Green family moved to France.8、The bus arrived here ten minutes ago and is now here.4、___.5、She has been to Shanghai.6、Where has he been these days?8、现在完成时常与表示重复次数的词语如once(一次),twice(两次),___(三次),severaltimes(几次)连用。

(英语)初中英语现在完成进行时专题训练答案及解析

(英语)初中英语现在完成进行时专题训练答案及解析

(英语)初中英语现在完成进行时专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语现在完成进行时1.He _____ with English grammar every night over the last three months.A. strugglesB. struggledC. has been strugglingD. had been struggling【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:在过去的三个月里他每天晚上都在努力学英语语法。

根据over the last three months可知强调在过去时间段,一直从事某件事,优先选择现在完成进行时,即C项正确。

【点评】考查动词时态,本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。

2.— Look, the light is still on in Helen's office.— Maybe she ______ her work yet.A. doesn't finishB. won't finishC. hasn't finishedD. didn't finish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——看,海伦的办公室的灯还亮着在。

——也许她还没有完成工作。

yet用于否定句末,是现在完成时的标志词,故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

3.—Why is your foreign teacher’s Chinese so good?—Because he China for eight years.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has come toD. has been in【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意为:--为什么你的外教的中文那么好?--因为他来中国已经8年了。

时间状语for eight years是一段时间,所以要用表示状态的短语be in的现在完成时态,故选D【点评】考查现在完成时的短语辨析。

初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析

初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析

初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.—Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.—No, it can't be her. She ______ to Beijing.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. will go【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:--看!你的老师怀特小姐在那边。

--不,那肯定不是她。

她去了北京。

A. has gone去了某地,表示该人不在说话地点; B. has been去过某地,表示主语曾经去过某地,有这种经历;C. went过去式,去;D. will go将来时态,将要去。

根据前面的否定猜测,可知怀特小姐去了北京,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配have gone to。

2.—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊!——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。

根据时间状语in recent years,近几年,可知动作从过去持续到现在,时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词,故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。

3.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:---你觉得北京怎么样,瑞得小姐?---我不知道,我没有去过那儿。

(英语)英语现在完成进行时专题训练答案及解析

(英语)英语现在完成进行时专题训练答案及解析

(英语)英语现在完成进行时专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语现在完成进行时1.My friends from the mainland to me that they find the city's subway cars are "too old" compared with what they pay for subways in Beijing.A. complainedB. is complainingC. was complainingD. have been complaining【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我来自大陆的朋友一直在向我抱怨,他们发现城市里的地铁和他们在北京支付的地铁相比太老了。

由句子结构可知,含有宾语从句的复合句,从句谓语动词are,用的是一般现在时,主句强调动作的延续性和反复性,要用现在完成进行时,故选D。

【点评】考查现在完成进行时。

注意根据主从句的时态关系确定正确的时态。

2.—Look, Jim is talking to his friend under the tree.—It _______ be him. He has _______ back to Canada.A. can’t; goneB. can’t; beenC. may not; beenD. mustn’t; gone【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查情态动词表推测及现在完成时的用法。

一方面,表示推测语气时,can’t意为“不可能”;may not意为“可能不是”;must不用于否定句;另一方面,“have/has gone to+地点”意为“去了某地”,表示不在说话人这儿;“have/has been to +地点”表示“去过某地”。

句意为“——看,吉姆和他朋友在树下谈话。

——不可能是他。

他已经回加拿大了。

”故选A。

3.—Why is your foreign teacher’s Chinese so good?—Because he China for eight years.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has come toD. has been in【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意为:--为什么你的外教的中文那么好?--因为他来中国已经8年了。

【英语】 中考英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】 中考英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.Great changes in my hometown in the last few years.A. took placeB. will take placeC. have taken placeD. have been taken place 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:过去几年我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。

in the last few years意为“在过去的几年里”,用于现在完成时;take place“发生”没有被动语态。

故答案选C。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

2.All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:所有的裙子都卖完了,他们非常畅销。

第一空sell out“卖完”,强调裙子已经被卖完的状态,本句用现在完成时的被动语态:has/have+been+过去分词,sell 的过去分词为sold;第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态,在此处表一直卖得很好的状态,用一般现在时。

故选C。

【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态,注意sell的不同语态和用法。

3.—How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy?—It's so exciting that I _______ it twice.A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. had read【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你认为《金银岛》怎么样?——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。

根据twice可知已经发生了,故此处用现在完成时,故为have read,故选B。

【英语】英语现在完成时专项训练及答案及解析

【英语】英语现在完成时专项训练及答案及解析

【英语】英语现在完成时专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.His cat has ________ for five weeks.A. diedB. been deadC. dyingD. dies【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他的猫已经死了5个星期了。

die是短暂性动词,不能表示状态的延续。

由时间状语 for five weeks可知应用延续性动词,故答案选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

2.—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你还打篮球吗?——哦,不了。

我已经有两年没有打过了。

根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用,又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年,因此应使用现在完成时态,故选A。

【点评】考查动词时态中的for+段时间与完成时态连用,根据时间确定是现在完成还是过去完成。

3.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:---你觉得北京怎么样,瑞得小姐?---我不知道,我没有去过那儿。

短语:have been to去过某地(已经返回);have gone to去了某地(尚未返回),根据句意,故答案为C。

【点评】考查短语辨析,区分have been to与have gone to,理解句子,根据语境判断答案。

(英语)英语现在完成时专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)英语现在完成时专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)英语现在完成时专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.I a cold. I am not feeling well nowA. caughtB. have caughtC. was catchingD. had caught【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我感冒了,我现在不舒服。

catch a cold意为“感冒”。

由句意可知应用现在完成时。

故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

2.—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊!——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。

根据时间状语in recent years,近几年,可知动作从过去持续到现在,时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词,故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。

3.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:---你觉得北京怎么样,瑞得小姐?---我不知道,我没有去过那儿。

短语:have been to去过某地(已经返回);have gone to去了某地(尚未返回),根据句意,故答案为C。

【点评】考查短语辨析,区分have been to与have gone to,理解句子,根据语境判断答案。

4.The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态.句意"自2010以来,志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助.".A过去时.B现在完成时态.C现在进行时态.D一般将来时态.since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是volunteers复数,用助动词have.offer的过去分词是offered.答案是B.5.—They say there is a new restaurant near here.—Yes, and it ______ for more than a week.A. has been openB. openC. is openingD. opens【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——他们说在这附近有一个新的餐馆。

初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案

初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案

一. 单项选择.1.Both his parents look sad .Maybe they _________what's happened to him .A. knewB. have known C. must know D.will know2.He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?A. already B.never C.ever D. still3.Have you met Mr Li ______?A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago4.The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two years A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written5.—Our country ______ a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .A. has changed ; well B. changed ; goodC. has changed ; better D. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .A. was ; studying B. will ; studyC. has ; studied D. are ; studying7.We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew8.Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .9.—These farmers have been to the United States .—Really ? When _____ there ?A. will they go B. did they goC. do they go D. have they gone10.—______ you ___ your homework yet ?—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finishedC. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish11. His father ______ the Party since 1978 .A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in 12.—Do you know him well ?— Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made 13.—How long have you ____ here ?—About two months .A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived14.Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .A. has begun B. had begun C. has been onD. began15. It _____ ten years since he left the army .A. is B. has C. will D. was16. Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the libra ry .A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been17.My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .A. have been in B. have been toC. have gone to D. have been18.The students have cleaned the classroom,?A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they19.has Mr White been a member of Greener China since heto China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20. His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university二. 句型转换.3.The old man _________ last year. He for a year. (die) (动词填空)4.This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换)This factory ________ for twenty years.5.Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.6.Her mother has been a Party member for three years .(同义句)Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .7.The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换)_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to Fra nce.8.The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子归并成一个句子)___________________________________________三. 汉译英.4. 她还没有看过那部新片子.5. 她去过上海.6. 他这些天上哪儿去了?参考答案:一.单项选择.1.如今完成时重要强调曩昔产生的动尴尬刁难如今造成的影响,或曩昔产生的动作还未停止,一向中断到如今或未来,重点在于对如今的影响.这种考核难度较大,往往无时光状语,须要从高低文剖析.推理才行.故上两侧依据高低文剖析.推理,准确答案是B.2.如今完成时常与already(已经),just(方才,正好),ever(曾),never(从来,也不;从不),before(以前),yet(仍然)等连用.故2应选B.3.C4.如今完成时常与recently(最近),so far(到今朝为止),in the past/“last + 一段时光”等时光状语连用.因为上述短语暗示的是从如今起往前推算的一段时光,句中的动作是从曩昔某一时光或时刻开端中断到如今的.故4应选D.5.C6.如今完成不时常与“for +时光段或since +曩昔时光点”连用(含从句,从句曩昔时).故6应选C.7.C8.如今完成时还与once(一次),twice(两次),three times(三次),several times(几回)等暗示反复次数的词语连用.故8应选B.9.如今完成时与一般曩昔时轻易混杂,就是因为它们所暗示的动作都产生在曩昔,但二者又有差别:一般曩昔时暗示曩昔某个时光产生的事.消失的状况或经常产生的动作,措辞的着重点在于陈述一件曩昔的工作,与如今没有关系;如今完成时暗示与如今有关系的产生在曩昔的动作,它不与暗示曩昔的时光状语(如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等)连用.故9的准确答案为B.10.B11.如今完成时中,非延续性动词不克不及与for和since引诱的暗示一段时光的状语连用,平日是用响应的延续性动词来代替.故11的准确答案依次为:D. 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A.16.“have/has gone to + 地点”暗示“或人去了某地(还未回来)”,指主语所指的人不在这儿.“have/has been in + 地点”暗示“在某地呆了多长时光”,常与暗示时光的状语连用.“have/has been to +地点”暗示“曾去过某地(但如今已不在那儿).”故16的准确答案为A.17.A 18.D 19.C 20.C二.句型转换.1.has he?2.How long3.died, has been dead4.has been open5.has been away6.joined;ago7.It is, since 8.The bus has been here for ten minutes.三.汉译英.1.Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.2.He received a letter yesterday.3.My father has been to the Great Wall before.4.She hasn't seen the new film yet.5.She has been to Shanghai.6.Where has he been these days?一. 单项填空1. _______ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A. ThoughB. SinceC. ForD. So2. ---Do you know if he _______ to play basket ball with us?---I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be3. In the zoo if a child _____ into the water and can’t swim, the dolphinsmay come up ______ him.A. will fall; to helpB. falls; to helpC. will fall; helpD. falls; helping4. I don’t remember ________ he worked in that city when he was young.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. who5. We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow.A. comesB. comeC. will comeD. is coming6. The police asked the children _______ cross the street ________ thetraffic lights turned green.A. not; beforeB. don’t; whenC. not to; untilD. not; after7. I was late for class yesterday _______ there was something wrong with my bike.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. because8. I’ll go swimming with you if I ________ free tomorrow.A. will beB. shall beC. amD. was9. In the exam, the ________ you are, ______ the _______ mistakes you will make.A. careful; littleB. more careful; fewestC. more careful; fewerD. more careful; less10. You should finish your lessons _______ you go out to play.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. while11. I hurried _____ I wouldn’t be late for class.A. sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless12. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _______ you have any questions.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. though13. The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him.A. forB. so thatC. becauseD. in order14. He took off his coat _______ he felt hot.A. becauseB. asC. ifD. since15. It is ______ that we’d like to go out for a walk.A. a lovely dayB. too lovely a dayC. so lovely a dayD. such lovely a day16. Mary had ______ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very17. _______ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. AsD. As if18. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As19. ______ well you can drive, you must drive carefully.A. So long asB. In order thatC. No matter howD. The moment20. Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing.A. will getB. getC. gettingD. got二. 依据中辞意思完成下列英语句子1. 不管他跟我开什么打趣,我都不朝气.I am not angry with him, _______ _______ ______ jokes he ______ on me.2. 布鲁斯太太对学生异常亲热,以至于学生把她当做母亲.Mrs Bruce was _______ kind to her students ______ they ______ her _____ their mother.3. 只要我们竭尽全力,怙恃就会满足我们的表示.Our parents will be pleased with our performance _____ _____ ______ we try our best.4. 你一到上海就给我打个德律风好吗?Will you please call me ______ ______ ______ you get to Shanghai.5. 这个七岁的女孩热爱钢琴,以至于他已经保持演习两年了.The seven-year-old girl likes playing the piano ______ ______ ______ she has kept practicing for two years.6. 固然她很忙,他还保持自学英语._______ _______ ______ _______, she kept on learning English byherself.7. 他长大后相当一名记者.He wants to be a journalist ______ _______ _______ _______.8. 无论起风下雨,我们的先生老是第一个到校._______ _______ windy or rainy, our teacher is always the first to get to school.9. 假如人工资呵护情况做出进献,世界将会变得更美妙.______ ______ ______ _____ _______ to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.10. 李明昨天没来上学,因为他病了.Li Ming didn’t come to school _______ _______ ______ ______.演习二1 The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.A. because B. until C. why D. if2 The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.A. went not; until B. didn't go; after C. went; until D. didn't go; until3 I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.A. before B. until C. after D. when4 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday. A. didn't go; until; with B. wasn't go; after; to C. doesn't go; before; with D. didn't go; until; to5 He ___ back until the work ___ done.A. isn't; will be B. isn't; is C. won't be; will be D. won't be; is6 They didn't start the work ___ their teacher came back.A. until B. while C. as soon as D. if7. Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.A. arrives B. will reach C. arrives in D. get to8. I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. leaves9. I will tell him the news as soon as he___ back. A. come B. comes C. will come D. came10. Tom has got a watch. He ___ it for two years.It _______ by his father.A. has bought; was bought B. has got; is bought ,C. was bought; has bought .D. has had; was bought "'11. When he got to the station, the train ___.A. left B. had left C. leaves D. has left12. The boy told his father what he ___ in the street.A. saw B. have seen C. had seen D. see13.We ___ TV when the telephone ____.A. watched; was ringing B. were watching; rang C. watch; rings D. are watching; rang 14.By the end of last term, I___ ten books.A. had finished reading B. have finish reading C. had finish to read D. finish read15. I ___ you for a long time. Where ___ you ___?A. didn't see; did; go B. didn't see; have; goneC. haven't seen; have; been D. haven't seen; have; gone16. Tom___ China for 3 years.A. has been B. has been in C. has been to D. has been at17. I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ___ my ticket.A. lost B. have lost C. will lose D. didn't lose18.-Hello! May I speak to Bob?-Sorry, but he ___ for a month.A.had been away B. was left C. left D. has been away19. I ___ him since I began to live in the city.A. know B. have known C. knew D. will know20.Zhao Lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.A. was; studying B. will; study C. has; studied D. are; studying21.Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.A. because B. but C. until D. if22 May I sit nearer___I can see more clearly?A. as if B. so that C. even if D. so23 ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.A. Though B. If C. Because D. For24 ___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.A. While B. When C. Since D. After25 I'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.A. forB. unlessC. ifD. whether26 There are ___ many league members in class2 ___ in Class 4.A. both; and B. 'so; that C. either; or D. as; as27. -Do you have a big library?-No, we don't. At least, not___yours.A. as big as B. as big than C. as bigger than D. bigger as28. Suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ Hangzhou.A. as; than B. so; as C. even; than D. /; than29. Iron is more useful ___ any other metal.A. as B. than C. then D. so30. I want to know ___ she is going to see a film.A. if B. that C. what D. which31. You are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard.A. if B. thoughC. that D. since32. I'll go to see the film with you___I have time this evening.A. whether B. so C. if D. when33. ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.A. If B. Until C. Unless D. Except34. Although it was raining, still worked in the fields.A. but they B. and they C. they D. and yet they35 ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.A. Because; so B. If; and C. Though; but D. Though; /36 ___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; so B. Though; but C. As; yet D. Though; yet37. Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.A. so, that B. or C. in order that D. and38. Lift it up___I may see it.A. though B. so that C. as D. than39. I hurried___I wouldn't be late for class.A. so B. so that C. if D. unless40. We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.A. as soon as B. where C. in order that D. as41 The dictionary is so expensive ___ I can't buy it.A. because B. when C. that D. if42 I got there ___ late ___ I didn't see him.A. too; to B. such; that C. so; that D. so; as43 It is ___ hot in the room ___ we have to go out for a walk.A. such; that B. so; that C. as; as D. such; as44 He has___ an interesting book that we want to read it.A. so B. such C. the same D. as演习一答案一. 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A二. 1. no matter what; plays 2.so; that; regarded; as 3. as long as 4. as long as5. so much that6. Though she was busy7. when he grows up8.Whether it’s 9. If everyone makes a contribution 10. because he was ill演习二参考答案:1-5B D B A D 6-10 A C D BD 11-15 B C B AC16-20B B D B C 21-25A B B C C26-30 D A B B A 31-35 A C CC D36-40 D C B B C 41-44 C C B B。

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初中英语现在完成时专题训练答案一、初中英语现在完成时1.He has studied in our school __________.A. since five yearsB. for five yearsC. for five years agoD. in five years【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他已经在我们学校学习五年了。

has studied是现在完成时,和for+段时间连用,since+过去时间和现在完成时连用,in+段时间和一般将来时连用,故选B。

【点评】考查时间状语。

根据句意选出正确的时间状语。

2.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:---你觉得北京怎么样,瑞得小姐?---我不知道,我没有去过那儿。

短语:have been to去过某地(已经返回);have gone to去了某地(尚未返回),根据句意,故答案为C。

【点评】考查短语辨析,区分have been to与have gone to,理解句子,根据语境判断答案。

3.I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由since引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时,故答案为C。

句意是:自从我五岁时被狗伤过之后我就一直怕狗。

【点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法。

4.—How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy?—It's so exciting that I _______ it twice.A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. had read【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你认为《金银岛》怎么样?——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。

根据twice可知已经发生了,故此处用现在完成时,故为have read,故选B。

【点评】此题考查现在完成时的用法。

5.—They say there is a new restaurant near here.—Yes, and it ______ for more than a week.A. has been openB. openC. is openingD. opens【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——他们说在这附近有一个新的餐馆。

——是的,它已经开了一个多星期了。

根据 for more than a week ,可知用现在完成时,have/has been done,故选A。

【点评】考查现在完成时,注意识记其标志词。

6.—Where is your mother?—She ______ Australia and she ______ Sydney for two weeks.A. has been to; has been inB. has been to; has been toC. has gone to; has been inD. has gone to; has been to【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——你的妈妈在哪里?——她去了澳大利亚,她在悉尼呆了两周了。

has been to”去过某地“,现在已经回来了;has gone to”去了某地“,还没有回来;has been in”待在某地“一段时间。

根据句意Where is your mother?可知,她的妈妈还没有回来,第二个空后面有一段时间for two weeks,应该用be in,故应选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态,以及has been to ,has gone to ,has been in的含义和用法。

7.—How many times _______ you _______ to Beijing this year?—Three times.A. have;beenB. had;beenC. have;goneD. had;gone【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意是:——你今年去过北京几次?——三次。

考查have been 与have gone 的区别。

have been 是指去过某地切已经回来了,have gone 是指去了某地还没有回来,根据答句Three times.可以推测已经回来了,故选 A。

8.— Mary, I remember you several years ago.— Yes, I for 3 years.A. married, have marriedB. married, marriedC. married, have been marriedD. have married, have been married【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Mary,我记得几年前你结婚了。

——是的,我已经结婚三年了。

ago表明时态是一般过去时,所以用过去式married。

排除D。

for+时间段用现在完成时,并且用延续性动词,现在完成时的结构是have/has+动词过去分词,排除B。

marry是非延续性动词,其延续性动词是be married,be的过去分词是been,故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时和现在完成时,注意平时识记非延续性动词及其延续性动词。

9.—Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.—No, it can't be her. She ______ to Beijing.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. will go【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:--看!你的老师怀特小姐在那边。

--不,那肯定不是她。

她去了北京。

A. has gone去了某地,表示该人不在说话地点; B. has been去过某地,表示主语曾经去过某地,有这种经历;C. went过去式,去;D. will go将来时态,将要去。

根据前面的否定猜测,可知怀特小姐去了北京,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配have gone to。

10.My sister English since she was 9 years old. She can talk to foreigners freely.A. learnsB. learntC. has learntD. have learnt【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我的妹妹自从九岁就开始学英语,她能够和外国人自由交谈。

A,learns 学习,一般现在时,B,learnt 一般过去时C has learnt现在完成时Dhave learnt现在完成时,根据since可知句子是现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词,句子主语是My sister,第三人称单数,使用has,故选C【点评】本题考查现在完成时,注意since是现在完成时的标志词之一。

11.— Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.— Oh, that's why I can't find them now.A. have gone toB. have been toC. has gone toD. has been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查主谓一致。

句意:——侯博和埃迪去了电影院看电影《疯狂动物城》。

——哦,这就是为什么我现在找不到他们的原因。

have gone to去了;been to去过。

Hobo and Eddie作主语,谓语动词要用复数形式。

所以选A。

12.His cat has ________ for five weeks.A. diedB. been deadC. dyingD. dies【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他的猫已经死了5个星期了。

die是短暂性动词,不能表示状态的延续。

由时间状语 for five weeks可知应用延续性动词,故答案选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

13.So far, the AIIB(亚投行)_____ 57 countries to be the founding members.A. attractedB. has attractedC. will attract【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:到目前为止,亚投行吸引了57个国家成为发起国。

So far,到目前为止,句子强调过去对现在造成的结果,用现在完成时态。

故选B。

14.—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你还打篮球吗?——哦,不了。

我已经有两年没有打过了。

根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用,又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年,因此应使用现在完成时态,故选A。

【点评】考查动词时态中的for+段时间与完成时态连用,根据时间确定是现在完成还是过去完成。

15.He ________ for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. had married【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:他结婚十年了。

根据句意可知是从过去持续到现在的动作,应该用现在完成时。

故选A。

16.I ________my dictionary to my classmate David a week ago, but he ________ it to me yet.A. lent; returnB. have lent; returnedC. lent; hasn't returnedD. have lent; didn't return【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我一周前把我的字典借给了我的同学David,但他还没还给我。

ago是过去时标志,故排除B和D选项,yet是现在完成时标志,因此用hasn't returned,故选C。

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