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农业科学专业英语词汇大全了解农业科学领域的专业术语和农作物栽培技术

农业科学专业英语词汇大全了解农业科学领域的专业术语和农作物栽培技术农业科学专业英语词汇是农业科学领域重要的学术资源，它包括了丰富的农作物栽培技术和农业领域的专业术语。

本文将为读者介绍一些常用的农业科学专业英语词汇，以帮助读者更好地理解和掌握农业科学领域的知识。

一、农业科学专业英语词汇1. Agricultural science/agronomy 农业科学/农学2. Crop cultivation 农作物栽培3. Soil fertility 土壤肥力4. Crop rotation 农作物轮作5. Pest control 害虫防治6. Irrigation 灌溉7. Weed management 杂草管理8. Plant breeding 植物育种9. Genetic engineering 基因工程10. Fertilizer application 施肥11. Harvesting 收获12. Silage making 青贮制作13. Livestock breeding 畜牧养殖14. Dairy farming 奶牛养殖15. Poultry farming 家禽养殖16. Aquaculture 水产养殖17. Veterinary medicine 兽医学18. Agribusiness 农业经营19. Sustainable agriculture 可持续农业20. Organic farming 有机农业二、农作物栽培技术1. Soil preparation 土壤准备Soil preparation involves clearing the land, removing weeds and debris, and loosening the soil to improve its structure and drainage.2. Seed selection 种子选择Seed selection is an important step in crop cultivation. Farmers should choose high-quality seeds that are resistant to diseases and pests, and have high yield potential.3. Planting 种植Planting refers to the process of sowing seeds or transplanting seedlings into the soil. It is essential to provide the right spacing and depth for optimal plant growth.4. Fertilization 施肥Fertilization is the application of nutrients to the soil to provide essential elements for plant growth. It can be done through organic or inorganic fertilizers, depending on the specific nutrient requirements of the crop.5. Weed control 杂草防治Weeds compete with crops for nutrients, water, and sunlight. Effective weed control methods include manual weeding, the use of herbicides, and mulching to suppress weed growth.6. Pest management 害虫管理Pests can cause significant damage to crops. Integrated pest management techniques, such as biological control, cultural practices, and the judicious use of pesticides, help minimize pest damage while protecting the environment.7. Disease prevention 病害预防Crop diseases can reduce yield and quality. Disease prevention involves crop rotation, use of disease-resistant varieties, proper sanitation, and timely application of fungicides if necessary.8. Irrigation 灌溉Irrigation is essential for crop growth in areas with insufficient rainfall. It involves providing the right amount of water at the right time to ensure optimal plant health and productivity.9. Harvesting 收获Harvesting is the process of gathering mature crops for consumption or further processing. It involves careful timing to ensure maximum yield and quality.10. Storage and processing 储存和加工Proper storage and processing ensure that harvested crops remain fresh and maintain their nutritional value. This may involve drying, curing, canning, or freezing, depending on the specific crop.结语本文介绍了一些常用的农业科学专业英语词汇和农作物栽培技术，希望能帮助读者增加对农业科学领域的理解和掌握。

农业类专业英语词汇

分学科词汇农业类10 AGRICULTURE农业agriculture (farming) 农业agricultural 农业的land (soil)土壤；土地soil conservation 土壤保护soil erosion 泥土流失silt 粉砂，泥沙clay 粘土，湿土clod 土块agrarian 土地的，农业的pilot (experimental ) 试验性的harrow( rake)耙，耙土ridge xxfurrow 犁沟plot （patch）小块地ranch 农场，牧场plantation栽种园orchard 果园nursery xxseedbed 苗床 sickle 镰刀spade 铲，锹shovel (平头 )铲pick 稿tractor 拖沓机cultivate (till) 耕种 sow(seed)播种harvest 收割weed 除草irrigate 浇灌manure(fertilizer) 肥料 spray 喷洒（农药）insecticide(pesticide)杀虫剂 pest 害虫rust 锈病grain (cereal)谷物，谷粒 granary(grain store)粮仓 mill 碾，磨wheat 小麦corn xxrice 大米barley 大麦 sorghum 高粱oatsxxrye xxmillet xx ，小米vegetable 蔬菜horticulture园艺学hydroponics 水栽法，营养液栽培法greenhouse(glasshouse, hotbed)温室cabbage 洋白菜lettuce 生菜mustard 芥菜spinach 菠菜broccoli 花椰菜cucumber 黄瓜eggplant 茄子pepper 辣椒pumpkin xxtomato xxbeet 甜菜carrot 胡萝卜 radish 小红萝卜pea 豌豆soybean 大豆celery 芹菜garlic 大蒜leek 韭菜onion 洋葱头potato 土豆peanut 花生sesame 芝麻cotton 棉花husbandry (animal husbandry)畜牧业pasture 牧场livestock 牲畜fowl (poultry) 家禽cattle 牛，牲畜buffalo 野牛dairy (dairy cattle)奶牛 dairy farm 乳牛场hay （作饲料用）干草haystack 干草堆fodder (feed) 饲料trough 饲料槽barn(shed)牲畜槽stable 厩，马厩cowshed 牛棚pigpen (hogpen,pigsty)猪圈sheepfold (sheep pen)羊栏roost (hen house)鸡舍fish farm 养鱼场aquaculture 水产养殖。

农业类专业英语词汇

分学科词汇农业类10 AGRICULTURE 农业agriculture (farming) 农业agricultural 农业的land (soil) 土壤；土地soil conservation 土壤保护soil erosion 泥土流失silt 粉砂，泥沙clay 黏土，湿土clod 土块agrarian 土地的，农业的pilot (experimental ) 试验性的harrow( rake) 耙，耙土ridge 田埂furrow 犁沟plot （patch）小块地ranch 农场，牧场plantation 种植园orchard 果园nursery 苗圃seedbed 苗床sickle 镰刀spade 铲，锹shovel (平头) 铲pick 稿tractor 拖拉机cultivate (till) 耕作sow(seed) 播种harvest 收割weed 除草irrigate 灌溉manure(fertilizer) 肥料spray 喷洒（农药）insecticide(pesticide)杀虫剂pest 害虫rust 锈病grain (cereal) 谷物，谷粒granary(grain store) 粮仓mill 碾，磨wheat 小麦corn 玉米rice 大米barley 大麦sorghum 高粱oats燕麦rye 黑麦millet 粟，小米vegetable 蔬菜horticulture 园艺学hydroponics 水栽法，营养液栽培法greenhouse(glasshouse, hotbed) 温室cabbage 洋白菜lettuce 生菜mustard 芥菜spinach 菠菜broccoli 花椰菜cucumber 黄瓜eggplant 茄子pepper 辣椒pumpkin 南瓜tomato 西红柿beet 甜菜carrot 胡萝卜radish 小红萝卜pea 豌豆soybean 大豆celery 芹菜garlic 大蒜leek 韭菜onion 洋葱头potato 土豆peanut 花生sesame 芝麻cotton 棉花husbandry (animal husbandry) 畜牧业pasture 牧场livestock 家畜fowl (poultry) 家禽cattle 牛，家畜buffalo 野牛dairy (dairy cattle) 奶牛dairy farm 乳牛场hay （作饲料用）干草haystack 干草堆fodder (feed) 饲料trough 饲料槽barn(shed) 牲口槽stable 厩，马厩cowshed 牛棚pigpen (hog pen, pigsty) 猪圈sheepfold (sheep pen) 羊栏roost (hen house) 鸡舍fish farm 养鱼场aquaculture 水产养殖。

农业经济英语词汇大全了解农业经济的专业术语

农业经济英语词汇大全了解农业经济的专业术语农业经济是指研究农业生产、农村经济和农民经济的一门学科，它借助于专业术语来准确描述和解释农业经济中涉及的各种概念和现象。

以下是农业经济领域常用的英语词汇大全，帮助您更好地了解农业经济的专业术语。

一、农业生产1. Agricultural production: 农业生产2. Crop: 农作物3. Livestock: 畜牧业4. Agricultural inputs: 农业投入品5. Irrigation: 灌溉6. Fertilizer: 肥料7. Pesticide: 农药8. Harvest: 收获9. Yield: 产量10. Cultivation: 耕作二、农村经济1. Rural economy: 农村经济2. Rural development: 农村发展3. Agricultural cooperative: 农业合作社4. Rural infrastructure: 农村基础设施5. Agricultural subsidy: 农业补贴6. Rural poverty: 农村贫困7. Rural migration: 农村人口迁徙8. Rural employment: 农村就业9. Rural market: 农村市场10. Rural entrepreneurship: 农村创业精神三、农民经济1. Farmers' income: 农民收入2. Agricultural labor: 农业劳动力3. Agricultural technology: 农业技术4. Agricultural extension: 农业推广5. Agricultural trade: 农业贸易6. Farmer's cooperative: 农民合作社7. Farmer's market: 农民市场8. Farmer's rights: 农民权益9. Agricultural insurance: 农业保险10. Farmer's association: 农民协会四、农产品市场1. Agricultural commodities: 农产品2. Wholesale market: 批发市场3. Retail market: 零售市场4. Market demand: 市场需求5. Market supply: 市场供应6. Price fluctuations: 价格波动7. Import and export: 进出口8. Agricultural trade policy: 农业贸易政策9. Market competition: 市场竞争10. Market regulation: 市场监管五、农业政策1. Agricultural policy: 农业政策2. Subsidy program: 补贴计划3. Price support: 价格支持4. Rural development policy: 农村发展政策5. Environmental protection: 环境保护6. Sustainable agriculture: 可持续农业7. Land reform: 土地改革8. Food security: 食品安全9. Agricultural investment: 农业投资10. Agricultural innovation: 农业创新以上是农业经济领域常用的英语词汇大全，通过了解这些专业术语，可以更好地理解和交流有关农业经济的知识。

农业类专业英语词汇

有什么常用的农业英语用语

有什么常用的农业英语用语我国是传统的农业大国，一直以来都很关注农业。

因此，作为一位地道的，你应该知道下面这些农业英语用语。

1).agriculture n.农业Our country values the development of agriculture very much.我们国家非常重视农业开展。

2).agronomy n.农学，农艺学He devoted all his life to studying agronomy他一生致力研究农学。

3).farm n.农场My farm is as twice large as yours我的农场有你的两倍大。

4).till v.耕种Aording to mon sense, we should till the land before planting.根据常识，我们应该在播种前先耕地。

5).agrarian adj.土地的，耕地的There were several agrarian reforms in Chinese history 中国历史上有几次土地改革。

6).barren adj.贫瘠的，无效的，不育的We should have planted crops in such barren land我们本不应该在如此贫瘠的上地下种植庄稼的。

7).fertile adj.(土地)肥沃的If you put some manure on your field,your land will bee more fertile如果你往地里施些粪肥，你的土地会更加肥沃。

8).crop n.庄稼，农作物The harvest season is ing, and the farmers will gather their crops in the farms收获季节快到了，农民们将要收获农场里的庄稼了。

9).soil n.土壤To tell you the truth,I have never seen such barrensoil说实话，我从没见过这么贫瘠的土壤。

农业英语词汇大全了解农业生产与农作物的专业术语

农业英语词汇大全了解农业生产与农作物的专业术语农业英语词汇大全：了解农业生产与农作物的专业术语农业是人类社会最早的生产方式之一，也是支撑经济发展和人类生存的重要基础。

而想要深入了解农业生产、农作物以及相关知识，了解农业英语词汇是必不可少的。

本文将为你介绍农业生产与农作物的专业术语，以便你更好地理解和学习农业知识。

一、农业生产相关词汇1. 农业（agriculture）：指以种植、畜牧、渔业等方式，进行农作物和动物的生产活动。

2. 农田（farmland）：专门用于耕种农作物的土地。

3. 农村（rural area）：以农业生产为主的地区，与城市相对。

4. 农民（farmer）：从事农业生产的个体或集体。

5. 农产品（agricultural product）：农业生产的成品，包括粮食、蔬菜、水果、畜禽产品等。

6. 农业机械（agricultural machinery）：用于农业生产的机械设备，如拖拉机、收割机等。

7. 农药（pesticide）：用于防治农作物病虫害的化学品。

8. 农田水利（agricultural irrigation）：利用灌溉设施，为农作物提供水源的工程。

9. 农作物（crop）：农业生产中种植的植物，如小麦、水稻等。

10. 农业科学（agricultural science）：研究农业生产方法、农作物种植和动物饲养等的科学领域。

二、一些常见的农作物名称及相关词汇1. 小麦（wheat）：一种重要的粮食作物，广泛种植于全球各地。

2. 玉米（corn）：一种主要用于食品、饲料和工业原料的作物。

3. 大豆（soybean）：一种既可以作为粮食作物，又可以提取食用油、豆粕等副产品的作物。

4. 水稻（rice）：主要用于食品的作物，是世界上最重要的粮食之一。

5. 麦片（oat）：含有丰富蛋白质和纤维的谷物。

6. 西瓜（watermelon）：夏季常见的水果，含有丰富的水分和维生素。

农业类专业英语词汇

农业类专业英语词汇 The manuscript was revised on the evening of 2021分学科词汇农业类10 AGRICULTURE 农业agriculture (farming) 农业agricultural 农业的land (soil) 土壤；土地soil conservation 土壤保护soil erosion 泥土流失silt 粉砂，泥沙clay 黏土，湿土clod 土块agrarian 土地的，农业的pilot (experimental ) 试验性的harrow( rake) 耙，耙土ridge 田埂furrow 犁沟plot （patch）小块地ranch 农场，牧场plantation 种植园orchard 果园nursery 苗圃seedbed 苗床sickle 镰刀spade 铲，锹shovel (平头) 铲pick 稿tractor 拖拉机cultivate (till) 耕作sow(seed) 播种harvest 收割weed 除草irrigate 灌溉manure(fertilizer) 肥料spray 喷洒（农药）insecticide(pesticide)杀虫剂pest 害虫rust 锈病grain (cereal) 谷物，谷粒granary(grain store) 粮仓mill 碾，磨wheat 小麦corn 玉米rice 大米barley 大麦sorghum 高粱oats燕麦rye 黑麦millet 粟，小米vegetable 蔬菜horticulture 园艺学hydroponics 水栽法，营养液栽培法greenhouse(glasshouse, hotbed) 温室cabbage 洋白菜lettuce 生菜mustard 芥菜spinach 菠菜broccoli 花椰菜cucumber 黄瓜eggplant 茄子pepper 辣椒pumpkin 南瓜tomato 西红柿beet 甜菜carrot 胡萝卜radish 小红萝卜pea 豌豆soybean 大豆celery 芹菜garlic 大蒜leek 韭菜onion 洋葱头potato 土豆peanut 花生sesame 芝麻cotton 棉花husbandry (animal husbandry) 畜牧业pasture 牧场livestock 家畜fowl (poultry) 家禽cattle 牛，家畜buffalo 野牛dairy (dairy cattle) 奶牛dairy farm 乳牛场hay （作饲料用）干草haystack 干草堆fodder (feed) 饲料trough 饲料槽barn(shed) 牲口槽stable 厩，马厩cowshed 牛棚pigpen (hog pen, pigsty) 猪圈sheepfold (sheep pen) 羊栏roost (hen house) 鸡舍fish farm 养鱼场aquaculture 水产养殖。

农业英语词汇

农业英语词汇absentee landlord 外居地主agricultural products, farm products 农产品农产品agronomist 农学家arable land, tilled land 耕地agricultural, commodities market 农业animal husbandry, animal breeding 畜牧业畜牧业arboriculture 树艺学cattle farm 奶牛场cattle farmer 牧场工人producer 农业工人collective farm 集体农场cooperative farm 合作农场country, countryside 农村countryman 农民,农夫countrywoman 农民,农妇cowherd, cowboy 牛仔crop year, farming year 农事年农事年dairy farming 乳品业,乳牛业dry soil 旱田fallow 休闲地dairy industry 乳品业dairy produce, dairy products 乳制品farm labourers/farm labourers/laborers(laborers(美)农场工人,农业工人farm hand 农场短工farm 农场farmer 农户fruit grower 果农内farming, husbandry 农业fertile soil 沃土,肥沃的土壤foodstuffs 食品食品 fruit growing 果树栽培grass 草 grassland 草地prairie 大草原hacienda 庄园holding 田产horticulture 园艺humus 腐殖质irrigable land 水浇地land,soil 土壤land reform, agrarian reform 土地改革landowner 地主,土地拥有者lean soil, poor soil 贫瘠土壤latifundium, large landed estate 大农场主livestock 牲畜meadow 草甸market gardening 商品蔬菜种植业mechanization of farming 农业机械化olive growing 油橄榄栽培mechanized farming 机械化耕作pasture land 牧场plot, parcel, lot 地块地块ploughman 农夫,犁田者ranch 大农场,牧场rancher 牧场主rural exodus 农村迁徙rural population 农村人口season 季节settle 佃户shepherd 牧人sharecropper 佃农silviculture 造林学stubble, stubble stubble, stubblefield field 亩茬地smallholder, small farmer 小农straw, hay 稿杆wasteland, barren land 荒地tenant farmer, leaseholder 土地租用人to lie fallow 休闲休闲vinegrower 葡萄栽植者vintager 采葡萄者vinegrowing, viticulture 葡萄栽培花卉词汇rose 玫瑰花tulip 郁金香balsam 凤仙花canna 美人蕉sunflower 向日葵jasmine 茉莉lily 百合花sweet pea 香豌豆花geranium 大竺葵poppy 罂粟花morning-glory 牵牛花iris 蝴蝶花pansy 三色堇cosmos 大波斯菊marigold 金盏花dahlia 大丽花carnation 麝香石竹pink 石竹花crocus 番红花amaryllis 孤挺花hyacinth 风信花daffodil 黄水仙chrysanthemum 菊orchid 兰花gladiolus 剑兰magnolia 木兰freesia 小苍兰cyclamen 仙客来marguerite, daisy 雏菊yucca 丝兰wisteria 柴藤cantury plant 龙舌兰begonia 秋海棠anemone 银莲花hawthorn 山楂redbud 紫荆camellia 山茶dogwood 山茱萸hydrangea 八仙花hibiscus 木槿peony 芍药azalea 杜鹃daphne 瑞香gardenia 栀子lilac 紫丁香rhododendron 杜鹃花night-blooming cereus 仙人掌pistil 雌蕊ovary 子房petal 花瓣anther 花药stamen 雄蕊sepal 萼片stalk 花柄nectar gland 蜜腺pollen 花粉cerdar 雪松类larch 落叶松juniper 杜松cone 松果cypress 柏树bamboo 竹pine 松cottonwood 三角叶杨box 黄杨poplar 白杨osier 紫皮柳树willow 垂柳birch 白桦maple 枫树sequoia 红杉fir 冷杉spruce 云杉yew 紫杉hemlock spruce 铁杉eucalytus 桉树locust 洋槐ebony 乌檀wattle 金合欢树camphor tree 樟树sandalwood 檀香木satinwood 椴木linden 椴树elm 榆木树rowan 欧洲山梨teak 柚木树sycamore 美国梧桐acorn 橡树果oak 橡树ginkgo 银杏树holly 冬青coco 椰树date 枣椰树枣椰树hickory 山核桃树elder 接骨木beech 山毛榉plane tree 悬铃树blackthorn 黑刺李horse chestnut 七叶树baobab 猴面包树cycad 苏铁rosewood 紫oil palm 油棕榈树treetop 树梢myrtle 桃金娘科植物branch 树枝twig 小树枝bough 大树枝knot 树节trunk 树干leaf 树叶sapling 树苗stump 树桩sprout 新芽root 树根taproot 主根root hair 根毛bark 树皮pith 木髓resin 树脂cambium 形成层ring 年轮wood 木材职位名称中华人民共和国主席中华人民共和国主席//副主席President/Vice President/Vice President, President, the People’s Republic of China 立法机关LEGISLA TURE全国人大委员长全国人大委员长//副委员长Chairman/Vice Chairman, National People’s Congress 主任委员Chairman （地方人大）主任Chairman, Local People’s Congress 委员Member 秘书长Secretary-General 人大代表Deputy to the People’s Congress 国务院总理Premier, State Council 国务委员State Councilor 政府机构GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION 秘书长Secretary-General 司长Director （国务院各委员会）主任Minister in Charge of Commission for 省长Governor 局长Director(国务院各部）部长Minister部长助理Assistant Minister常务副省长Executive Vice Governor自治区人民政府主席Chairman, Autonomous Regional People’s Government 市长/副市长Mayor/Vice Mayor 地区专员Commissioner, prefecture香港特别行政区行政长官Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region区长Chief Executive, District Government 县长Chief Executive, County Government （部委办）主任Director秘书长Secretary-General乡镇长Chief Executive, Township Government 办公厅主任Director, General Office处长/副处长Division Chief/Deputy Division Chief科长/股长Section Chief科员Clerk/Officer发言人Spokesman顾问Adviser参事Counselor巡视员Inspector/Monitor特派员Commissioner代办Charge d’Affaires公使Minister外交官衔DIPLOMATIC RANK临时代办Charge d’Affaires ad Interim特命全权大使Ambassador Extraordinary and plenipotentiary参赞Counselor政务参赞Political Counselor商务参赞Commercial Counselor公使衔参赞Minister-Counselor经济参赞Economic Counselor新闻文化参赞Press and Cultural Counselor商务专员Commercial Attaché经济专员Economic Attaché文化专员Cultural Attaché水果词汇apple苹果apple core苹果核apple juice苹果汁apple skin苹果皮almond杏仁apricot杏子apricot flesh杏肉apricot pit杏核areca nut槟榔子bargain price廉价banana香蕉banana skin香蕉皮blackberry黑莓carambola杨桃beechnut山毛榉坚果cherry樱桃duke公爵樱桃cherry pit樱桃核Beijing flowering crab海棠果bitter orange酸橙bitterness苦味bitter苦的cherry pulp樱桃肉canned fruit罐头水果chestnut栗子Chinese date枣date枣Chinese chestnut板栗Chinese gooseberry猕猴桃date pit枣核coconut椰子jujube枣Chinese walnut山核桃coconut water椰子汁cold store冷藏库cold storage冷藏crisp脆的coconut milk椰奶cumquat金桔quince 柑橘downy pitch毛桃plumcot李杏plum李子damson plum西洋李子dry fruit干果decayed fruit烂果flat peach蟠桃filbert榛子fig无花果Dangshan pear砀山梨first class一等地，甲等的flesh果肉flesh fruit肉质果flavour味道early-maturing早熟的fresh新鲜的fresh litchi鲜荔枝fruiterer水果商fruit knife水果刀greengage青梅fruit in bags袋装水果fruits of the season应时水果应时水果gingko白果，银杏grapestone葡萄核grape葡萄grape juice葡萄汁give full weigh分量准足Hami melon哈密瓜Hard坚硬的haw山楂果grape skin葡萄皮give short weight短斤缺两hawthorn山楂hazel榛子kernel仁honey peach水蜜桃walnut kernel核桃仁papaya木瓜in season应时的lemon柠檬juicy多汁的juicy peach水蜜桃late-maturing晚熟的kumquat金桔litchi荔枝litchi rind荔枝皮loguat枇杷water chestnut荸荠longan桂圆，龙眼mango芒果mandarine柑桔mature成熟的morello黑樱桃muskmelon香瓜，甜瓜香瓜，甜瓜longan pulp桂圆肉，龙眼肉navel orange脐橙nut坚果nut meat坚果仁nut shell坚果壳perishable易腐烂的oleaster沙枣olive橄榄peach桃子orange peel柑桔皮pineapple菠萝orange柑桔pomegranate石榴red bayberry杨梅ripe成熟的pomelo柚子，文旦rotten fruit烂果seasonable应时的strawberry草莓tart酸的seedless orange无核桔reduced price处理价tende r嫩的sultana无核小葡萄superfine特级的tangerine柑桔special-grade特级的walnut胡桃，核桃pear梨unripe未成熟的tinned fruit罐头水果工作经历work experience 工作经历occupational history 工作经历professional history 职业经历specific experience 具体经历responsibilities 职责second job 第二职业achievements 工作成就，业绩administer 管理工作成就，业绩assist 辅助adapted to 适应于accomplish 完成（任务等）appointed 被认命的authorized 委任的；核准的behave 表现break the record 打破纪录打破纪录adept in 善于analyze 分析conduct 经营，处理control 控制cost 成本；费用breakthrough 关键问题的解决create 创造demonstrate 证明，示范decrease 减少design 设计develop 开发，发挥devise 设计，发明direct 指导double 加倍，翻一番earn 获得，赚取effect 效果，作用eliminate 消除enlarge 扩大enrich 使丰富exploit 开发（资源，产品）enliven 搞活evaluation 估价，评价establish 设立（公司等）；使开业execute 实行，实施expedite 加快；促进generate 产生good at 擅长于guide 指导improve 改进，提高initiate 创始，开创innovate 改革，革新invest 投资maintain 保持；维修launch 开办（新企业）justified 经证明的；合法化的integrate 使结合；使一体化modernize 使现代化negotiate 谈判nominated 被提名；被认命的overcome 克服perform执行，履行profit 利润be promoted to 被提升为被提升为perfect 使完善；改善reconstruct 重建recorded 记载的refine 精练，精制be proposed as 被提名（推荐）为被提名（推荐）为registered 已注册的regenerate 更新，使再生replace 接替，替换realize 实现（目标）获得（利润）retrieve 挽回revenue 收益，收入scientific 科学的，系统的self-dependence 自力更生serve 服务，供职settle 解决（问题等）shorten 减低……效能simplify 简化，精简spread 传播，扩大standard 标准，规格supervises 监督，管理supply 供给，满足systematize 使系统化test 试验，检验well-trained 训练有素的working model 劳动模范valuable 有价值的target 目标，指标advanced worker 先进工作者个人资料name 姓名pen name 笔名alias 别名in. 英寸ft. 英尺street 街district 区Mr. 先生road 路Miss 小姐Ms （小姐或太太）house number 门牌Mrs. 太太lane 胡同，巷age 年龄height 身高bloodtype 血型weight 体重address 地址born 生于permanent address 永久住址birthday 生日province 省birthdate 出生日期city 市birthplace 出生地点county 县home phone 住宅电话prefecture 专区office phone 办公电话autonomous region 自治区business phone 办公电话nationality 民族；国籍current address 目前住址citizenship 国籍date of birth 出生日期出生日期native place 籍贯postal code 邮政编码duel citizenship 双重国籍marital status 婚姻状况family status 家庭状况married 已婚single 未婚divorced 离异separated 分居number of children 子女人数子女人数health condition 健康状况health 健康状况excellent （身体）极佳short-sighted 近视far-sighted 远视ID card 身份证date of availability 可到职时间可到职时间membership 会员、资格president 会长vice-president 副会长director 理事standing director 常务理事society 学会association 协会secretary-general 秘书长research society 研究会个人品质able 有才干的，能干的adaptable 适应性强的active 主动的，活跃的aggressive 有进取心的ambitious 有雄心壮志的amiable 和蔼可亲的amicable 友好的analytical善于分析的apprehensive 有理解力的aspiring 有志气的，有抱负的audacious 大胆的，有冒险精神的capable 有能力的，有才能的careful 办理仔细的candid 正直的competent 能胜任的constructive 建设性的cooperative 有合作精神的creative 富创造力的dedicated 有奉献精神的dependable 可靠的diplomatic 老练的，有策略的disciplined 守纪律的dutiful尽职的well--educated 受过良好教育的efficient 有效率的energetic 精力充沛的expressivity 善于表达faithful 守信的，忠诚的frank 直率的，真诚的generous 宽宏大量的genteel 有教养的gentle 有礼貌的humorous 有幽默impartial 公正的independent 有主见的industrious 勤奋的ingenious 有独创性的motivated 目的明确的intelligent 理解力强的learned 精通某门学问的logical 条理分明的methodical 有方法的modest 谦虚的objective 客观的precise 一丝不苟的punctual 严守时刻的realistic 实事求是的responsible 负责的sensible 明白事理的sporting 光明正大的steady 踏实的systematic 有系统的purposeful 意志坚强的sweet-tempered 性情温和的temperate 稳健的tireless 孜孜不倦的工作薪酬personnel system 人事制度personnel management 人事管理人事管理 office hour 办公时间company time 工作时间work hour 工作时间eight-hour shift 八小时工作制shift 轮班morning session 上午班evening/night shift 小/大夜班day shift 日班attendance book 签到本late book迟到本day off 休息日coffee break 上班中的休息时间workday 工作日working condition 工作环境work permit 工作证work overtime 加班holiday rotation 节假日轮流值班traveling allowance(for official trip) 差旅费差旅费payroll 工资册salary 薪水（指付给一个人的固定劳动补偿）wage 工资（为劳动或服务所付的报酬，尤指按小时、天数、周或按工作量所付的薪酬）salary raise 加薪windfall 外快annual pension 年薪year-end bonus 年终奖bonus 奖金overtime pay 加班费punch the clock 打卡打卡time recorder 打卡机sneak out 开溜internship 实习on probation 试用probation staff 试用人员agreement of employment 聘书evaluation of employee 员工考核employee evaluation form 考核表merit pay 绩效工资dock pay 扣薪unpaid leave 无薪假before-tax salary 税前薪水income tax 所得税take-home pay/after-tax salary 税后净薪release pay 遣散费severance pay 解雇费salary deduction 罚薪casual leave 事假sick leave 病假“五险一金”endowment insurance 养老保险medical insurance 医疗保险unemployment insurance 失业保险employment injury insurance 工伤保险maternity insurance 生育保险housing fund 住房公积金电影特辑animator cartoonist 动画画家apprentice editor 见习编辑art department assistant 美术部门助理art department coordinator 美术部门协调人art designer 美术设计人员art director 艺术指导，美工师assistant accountant 助理会计assistant art director 助理美工师assistant cameraman 助理摄影师assistant chief lighting technician 助理照明师assistant construction coordinator 制景协调人助理assistant costume supervisor 服装管理助理assistant dialogue editor 助理对白编辑assistant director 助理导演assistant engineer 助理录音技师assistant location manager 外景制片助理assistant producer 助理制片人assistant production coordinator 制片协调人助理assistant property master 助理道具管理员assistant prop 道具管理员助理assistant set decorator 置景人员助理assistant sound editor 声音助理剪辑师声音助理剪辑师assistant sound effects editor 声效助理剪辑师associate producer 副制片人audio assistant editor 声音助理剪辑师best boy 照明助手best boy electric 照明助手照明助手best boy grip 置景工置景工best person 照明助手body makeup 身体化装boom operator 录音花筒操作员cableperson 电缆管理员cameraman's assistant 摄影师助理camera operator 摄影助理，摄影师camera trainee 见习摄影师cameraman 电影摄影师cartoonist 动画片画家casting 选派演员casting assistant 演员部助理casting associate 演员部联系人caterer 伙食管理员chief cameraman 总摄影师chief lighting technician 主任照明师choreographer 舞蹈编导cinemanufacturer 电影制造厂cinematographer 电影摄影师clapper boy 场记员co-costume designer 联合服装设计师color timer 配光员commentator 解说员composer 作曲者computer graphics playback 计算机图形重放conductor 乐队指挥construction carpenter 置景木工construction coordinator 搭景协调人construction estimator 搭景评估人construction gang boss 搭景组指挥construction key grip 主要置景工主要置景工construction scenic artist 布景美术师consultant 顾问continuity 分镜头剧本continuity girl 女场记员continuity man 场记员continuity writer 分镜头剧本作者coproducer 联合制片人costume designer 服装设计师costume supervisor 服装管理员costumer 服装师crafts service 技巧员1、中国意念词（Chinesenesses）八卦trigram阴、阳yin, yang道Dao（cf. logo）江湖（世界）the jianghu World （the traits' world）e.g. You can't control everything in a traits' world. (人在江湖，身不由己)道Daoism（Taoism）上火excessive internal heat儒学Confucianism红学（《红楼梦》研究）redology世外桃源Shangri-la or Arcadia）开放kaifang （Chinese openness to the outside world大锅饭getting an equal share regardless of the work done伤痕文学scar literature or the literature of the wounded不搞一刀切no imposing uniformity on...合乎国情，顺乎民意to conform with the national conditions and the will of the people 乱摊派，乱收费imposition of arbitrary quotas and service charge铁交椅iron (lifetime) post's; guaranteed leading post脱贫to shake off poverty; anti-poverty治则兴，乱则衰Order leads to prosperity and chaos to decline 2 、中华民族的喜庆节日（Chinese Festivial）国庆节National Day中秋节Mia-Autumn Festival春节Spring Festival元宵节Lantern Festival儿童节Children's Day端午节Dragon Boat Festival妇女节Women's Day泼水节Water-Splashing Day教师节Teachers' Day五四青年节Youth Day3、中国独特的传统饮食（Unique Traditional Chinese Foods）馄饨wonton锅贴guotie (fried jiaozi)花卷steamed twisted rolls套餐set meal盒饭box lunch; Chinese take-away米豆腐rice tofu魔芋豆腐konjak tofu米粉rice noodles冰糖葫芦 a stick of sugar-coated haws (or apples, etc.)火锅chafing dish八宝饭eight-treasure rice pudding粉丝glass noodles豆腐脑jellied bean curdHOTEL词汇information desk 问讯处reception office 接待室hotel register 旅客登记簿registration form 登记表newsstand 售报处postal service 邮局服务处shop 小卖部bar 酒吧间lounge 休息厅roof garden 屋顶花园billiard-room 球房dining-room, dining hall 餐厅men's room 男盥洗室ladies' room 女盥洗室cloak-room 存衣处basement 地下室cellar 地窖broom closet 杂物室room number 房间号码room key 房间钥匙suite 一套房间single room 单人房间double room 双人房间sitting-room, living-room 起居室sofa, settee 长沙发easy chair 安乐椅armchair 扶手椅wicker chair 藤椅folding chair 叠椅swivel chair 转椅rocking chair 摇椅stool 凳子stool 凳子bench 条凳tea table 茶几desk 书桌bookcase 书橱bookshelf 书架wardrobe 衣柜built-in wardrobe, closet 壁橱chest of drawers 五斗橱五斗橱screen 屏风hat rack 帽架rug 小地毯carpet 大地毯single bed 单人床double bed 双人床twin beds 成对床mattress 褥子quilt 被blanket 毯子sheet 床单bedspread 床罩味道及蔬菜一、taste 味道tasty 美味的delicious 味道好的sweet 甜的sour 酸的bitter 苦的hot 辣的salty 咸的spiced 加香料的fragrant 香的seasoned 加作料的tasteless 无味的flat 淡而无味的（如走了气的啤酒）greasy 油腻的bland 清淡的light 清淡的二、restaurant 餐厅cafetetia 自助餐厅snack-bar 快餐部，小吃店ready-to-eat section 快餐部dining-room 餐室cafe 〔美〕咖啡室，酒馆〔英〕咖啡馆banquet hall 宴会厅breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐luncheon 午餐，午餐会，午宴，工作午餐supper 晚餐snack 快餐afternoon tea 下午茶点refreshments 茶点tea party 茶会informal dinner 便宴buffet （车站，火车内的）餐室，快餐柜头，小吃店cooktail party 鸡尾酒会banquet 宴会meal 一顿饭三蔬菜tomato 番茄,西红柿asparagus 芦笋cucumber 黄瓜aubergine, eggplant 茄子bean 菜豆beet, beetroot 甜菜pepper 胡椒pimiento 甜椒potato 马铃薯carrot 胡萝卜cauliflower 菜花,花椰菜pumpkin 西葫芦broad bean 蚕豆cabbage 圆白菜,卷心菜chilli 辣椒garlic 蒜chive 葱melon 香瓜,甜瓜mushroom, celery 芹菜onion 韭leek 韭菜radish 萝卜mushroom 蘑菇laurel 月桂lettuce 莴苣parsley 欧芹pea 豌豆指路/指示方向十个方位词――right, left, in front of, beh ind, rear, next to, at the end of, cross road to, opposite to, the one after .这些词是听方位的关键词汇，掌握它们对于做地图题至关重要。

农业专业英语词汇

农业词汇英语翻译a horizon a 层a humic acid a 型胡敏酸a line 不育系a priori 先天的a priori probability 先验概率abandoned land 荒地abattoir by product 屠宰场副产物abaxial 远轴的abaxile 远轴的abdomen 腹abdominal 腹部的abdominal aorta 腹织脉abdominal apoplexy 腹率中abdominal appendage 腹肢abdominal cavity 腹腔abdominal fin 腹abdominal foot 腹足abdominal gland 腹腺abdominal leg 腹足abdominal reflex 腹壁反射abdominal respiration 腹呼吸abdominal segment 腹节abdominal wall 腹壁abducens nerve 外展神经abducent nerve 外展神经abduction 外展abductor 展肌abductor muscle 展肌aberration 畸变abies 冷杉属abietic acid 松脂酸abiogenesis 自然发生abiosis 死亡abiotic 非生物的abiotic factor 非生物因素ablactation 断乳ablation 切断术ablepharia 无睑ablepharon 无睑ablephary 无睑ablution 清洗abnormal behaviour 变态习性abnormal climate 异常气候abnormal division 错分裂abnormal egg 异常卵abnormal estrus 异常发情abnormal high temperature 异常高温abnormal ovum 异常卵子abnormal spermium 异常精子abnormal value 异常值abomasitis 皱胃炎abomasum 第四胃aboral 反口的aboral pole 反口极abortin 龙毒素abortion 龙abortive 龙的abortive grain 秕粒abortive infection 顿挫性感染abortive pollen 败育花粉abortive transduction 败育转导aboveground part 地上部分abscess 脓肿abscisin 脱落素abscission 切掉abscission layer 离层absinthe 亚洲蒿absolute age 绝对年龄absolute alcohol 绝对酒精absolute dried soil 绝对干土absolute error 绝对误差absolute extreme 绝对极值absolute frequency 绝对频率absolute humidity 绝对湿度absolute lethal 绝对致死absolute milk production 绝对产奶量absolute period of livestock use 家畜绝对利用年限absolute quantity 绝对量absolute temperature 绝对温度absolute value 绝对值absorbability 吸收能力absorbent 吸收剂;吸收的absorbing capacity 吸收能力absorbing complex 吸附复合体absorbing function 吸收机能absorbing velocity of fertilizer 肥料吸收速度absorption 吸收absorption capacity 吸收容量absorption coefficient 吸收系数absorption obstacle 吸收障碍absorption ratio 吸收率absorptive 吸收的absorptive amount 吸收量absorptive cell 吸收细胞absorptive hair 吸收毛absorptive tissue 吸收组织absorptivity 吸收力abstergent 去垢剂abstersion 洗涤abundance 多度acalcerosis 缺钙症acalycine 无花萼的acalycinous 无花萼的acanthocephalosis 棘头虫病acanthoid 刺状的acardia 无心acariasis 螨病acariasis of domestic animal 家畜疥癣病acaricide 杀螨剂acarid control 螨防治acaulescent 无茎的acauline 无茎的acaulose 无茎的acaulous 无茎的accelerated erosion 加速侵蚀acceleration 加速acceleration pedal 油门踏板acceleration pump 加速泵acceptor 受体accessory 副的accessory corpus luteum 副黄体accessory fruit 假果accessory genitalia 副生殖器accessory gland 附腺accessory ingredient 助剂accessory sexual gland 副性腺accidental error 随机误差accidental species 偶见种acclimatization 风土驯化accommodation 第accrescent 花后增大的accumulated amount of dry matter 干物质蓄积量accumulated error 累积误差accumulated temperature 积温accumulated temperature of crop 罪积温accumulated temperature of cultivation 栽培积温accumulated temperature of daytime 昼积温accumulated temperature of growth 生育积温accumulation 沉积accumulator 蓄电池accuracy 准确度acellular organism 非细胞生物acephalous 无头的acephalous larva 无头幼虫acephate 高灭磷acerate 针状的acerbity 酸味acerose 针状的acerous 针状的acervuloma 沙瘤acervulus 分生孢子层acetabulum 臼;腹吸盘acetal phosphatide 缩醛磷脂acetaldehyde 乙醛acetamide 乙酰胺acetate 醋酸盐acetic acid 醋酸acetic acid bacteria 醋酸细菌acetic anhydride 醋酐acetic fermentation 醋酸发酵acetoacetate 乙酰乙酸acetoacetic acid 乙酰醋酸acetobacter 醋酸细菌acetone 丙酮acetone body 酮体acetone butanol fermentation 丁基丙酮发酵acetonemia 丙酮血症acetyl phosphate 乙酰磷酸acetylation 乙酰化acetylcholine 乙酰胆碱acetylene 乙炔acetylization 乙酰化ache 痛achene 瘦果achenium 瘦果achenocarp 瘦果achlamydate 无被的achlamydeous 无被的achondroplasia 软骨发育不全achrodextrin 消色糊精achromacyte 无色红血球achromatic 非染色质的achromatic figure 非染色质象achromatin 非染色质achromatocyte 无色红血球achromatopsia 色盲achylia 乳糜缺乏achylosis 乳糜缺乏acicular leaved tree 针叶树aciculate 针状的aciculiform 针状的acid 酸acid base balance 酸碱平衡acid base equilibrium 酸碱平衡acid dye 酸性染料acid fast 耐酸的acid fast bacteria 耐酸菌acid fermentation 酸性发酵acid fuchsin 酸性品红acid fume 酸烟acid harm 酸性障碍acid humus 酸性腐殖acid humus soil 酸性腐殖质土acid phosphatase 酸性磷酸酶acid plants 适酸植物acid rain 酸雨acid removing 脱酸acid rock 酸性岩acid slag 酸性矿渣acid smut 酸性煤尘acid soil 酸性土acid soil improvement 酸性土壤改良acid solution 酸性溶液acid spring 酸性泉acid treatment of feed 饲料的酸处理acid value 酸值acidic feed 酸性饲料acidic waste 酸性废物acidic waste water 酸性废水acidification 酸化acidimeter 酸定量器acidimetry 酸量法acidity 酸度acidocyte 嗜酸血球acidometry 酸量法acidophil 适酸的acidophile 适酸的acidophilic 适酸的acidophilous 适酸的acidophilous plants 适酸植物acidophilus milk 酸奶acidophytes 适酸植物acidosis 酸中毒acidotrophic 酸营养的acidulant 酸化剂acidulous 弱酸性的acidulous water 酸性水acinesia 运动不能acinous gland 胞状腺aciular 针状的aconitase 乌头酸酶aconite 乌头aconitic acid 乌头酸aconitin 乌头碱aconitine 乌头碱acontium 枪丝acorn 橡子acotyledon 无子叶植物acotyledonous 无子叶的acoustic 听觉的acoustic nerve 听神经acoustic vesicle 听囊acoustical 听觉的acquired 后天获得的acquired character 后天性状acquired immunity 后天性免疫acrial part 地上部分acridine 吖啶acriflavine 吖啶黄素acrisol 强淋溶土acritochromacy 色盲acritochromatocy 色盲acroanesthesia 四肢麻木acrocarpous 顶果的acrolein 丙烯醛acromegaly 肢端肥大症acromion 肩峰acropetal 向顶的acrosome 顶体acrospore 顶生孢子acrotism 无脉acrylic acid 丙烯酸actidion 放线菌酮actin 肌纤蛋白actinometer 直接日射强度表actinomorphic 辐射对称的actinomorphic flower 辐射对称花actinomorphous 辐射对称的actinomyces 放线菌actinomycetes 放线菌类actinomycetic biotoxin 放线菌生体毒素actinomycin 放线菌素actinomycosis 放线菌病actinomycosis of tongue 舌头放线菌病actinophage 放线菌噬菌体actinostele 星状中柱actinotrocha 辐轮幼虫actinula 辐射幼虫action current 动诅流action potential 动诅位activated carbon 活性炭activated sludge 活性污泥activating centre 激动中心activating enzyme 活化酶activation 活化activation centre 激动中心activator 致活剂active 活性的active absorption 织吸收active accumulated temperature 活动积温active acetate 活性醋酸active acidity 活性酸度active alkalinity 活性碱度active humus 活性腐殖质active immunity 织免疫active pore 活性孔隙active substance 活性物质active transport 织运输activity 活性actomyosin 肌动球蛋白acuariosis of chicken 鸡胃虫病acupuncture 针刺术acute 急尖的acute indigestion of rumen 第一胃食滞acute infection 急性感染acute poisoning 急性中毒acute toxicity 急性毒性acute toxicity experience 急性毒性试验acutiflorous 尖花的acutifoliate 尖叶的acyclic 非轮生的acyclic flower 非轮生花acyesis 不孕症acylase 酰化酶acyltransferase 酰基转移酶adaptability 适应性adaptation 适应adaptation to light 光适应adaptive enzyme 适应酶adaptometer 适应计addition 添加addition action 附加酌addition reaction 加成反应addition theorem 加法定理additional fertilizer 追肥additional water capacity 附加水量additive 添加剂additive effect 加性效果additive gene 加性基因additive model 加性模型additive parentage map 加性血缘图additivity 相加性additivity of sum of squares 平方和的可加性adduction 内收adductor 内收肌adductor muscle 收肌adenase 腺嘌呤酶adenine 腺嘌呤adenitis 腺炎adenocarcinoma 腺癌adenofibroma 腺纤维瘤adenohypophysis 脑下垂体前叶adenoid 腺样的adenoma 腺瘤adenomatous carcinoma 腺癌adenometous carcinoma 腺癌adenopathy 腺病adenophyllous 腺叶的adenosarcoma 腺肉瘤adenosinase 腺甙酶adenosine 腺苷adenosine diphosphatase 二磷酸腺苷酶adenosine diphosphate 二磷酸腺苷adenosine monophosphate 一磷酸腺苷adenosine triphosphatase 三磷酸腺苷酶adenosine triphosphate 三磷酸腺苷adenosine triphosphate cycle 三磷酸腺苷循环adenovirus 腺病毒adenovirus infection of cattle 牛腺病毒感染症adenylic acid 腺甙酸adenylic deaminase 腺甙酸脱氨基酶adermin 抗皮炎维生素adhesion 粘附adhesive 粘附剂adhesive disc 吸盘adhesive organ 固着瀑adhesivity 粘着性adipic acid 己二酸adipochrome 脂色素adipogenesis 脂肪生成adipopexis 脂肪沉着adipose 脂肪的adipose cell 脂细胞adipose tissue 脂肪组织adiposis 肥胖病adiposity 肥胖adiuretin 抗利尿激素adjusted mean 蝶平均数adjusting device 蝶装置adjustment 蝶adjuvant 辅助剂admissible error 容许误差admissible limit 容许限度admissible value 容许值adnexitis 子宫附件炎adonit 阿东醇adonitol 阿东醇adoral 口侧的adrenal cortex 肾上腺皮质adrenal cortex hormone 肾上腺皮质素adrenal gland 肾上腺adrenal medulla 肾上腺髓质adrenal medullary hormone 肾上腺髓质激素adrenaline 肾上腺素adrenalinemia 肾上腺素血adrenergic 肾上腺素性的adrenergic nerve 肾上腺素激导性神经adrenochrome 肾上腺素红adrenocorticotrophic hormone 促肾上腺皮质激素adrenocorticotropin 促肾上腺皮质激素adrenosterone 肾上腺甾酮adrenotoxin 肾上腺毒素adrenotropic 泅上腺性的adsorbed base amount 吸附盐基量adsorbed hanging water 吸附悬着水adsorbent 吸附剂adsorbing capacity 吸附量adsorption 吸附adsorption capacity 吸附能力adsorption heat 吸附热adsorption rate 吸附率adsorptive enzyme 吸附酶adult 成虫adulterant 混杂料adulthood 成年状态advanced farming method 先进农法advection 平流adventitious 不定的adventitious bud 不定芽adventitious plants 外来植物adventitious root 不定根adventive 不定的adventive bud 不定芽adventive root 不定根adverse current 逆流adverse slope 反坡adynamia 无力adzuki bean 赤豆aecidiospore 锈孢子aecidium 锈子器aeciospore 锈孢子aecium 锈子器aedaeagus 阳茎aeolian deposit 风积层aeration 通风aerator 通风器aerenchyma 通气组织aerial 气生的aerial craft pollution 飞机污染aerial infection 空气传染aerial photography 航空照相学aerial respiration 空气呼吸aerial root 气生根aerobe 需气生物aerobic 需氧的aerobic bacterium 需氧细菌aerobic decomposition 好气分解aerobic fermentation 好气发酵aerobic glycolysis 好气性糖分解aerobic purification 好气性净化aerobic respiration 需氧呼吸aerobiology 高空生物学aerobiosis 好氧生活aerobiotic 需氧的aeroembolism 气栓aerofilter 空气滤清器aeromonas 气单孢菌属aeroperitoneum 气腹aeroperitonia 气腹aerophilic 气生的aerophilous 气生的aerophotography 航空照相学aerophytes 气生植物aeroplankton 大气浮游生物aeropleura 气胸aerosol 烟雾剂aerosol disinfection 气溶胶消毒aerosol sterilization 气溶胶灭菌aerosprayer 飞机喷雾机aerostatic irrigation 气球式灌水aerotaxis 区性aerothorax 气胸aerotropism 向气性aestival 夏季的aestivation 夏眠aetiology 病原学afferent 传入的afferent nerve 传入神经affinity 亲和力affinity chromatography 亲和性层析谱afforest 造林afforestation and water conservancy 治山治水aflatoxicosis 黄曲霉毒素中毒african buffalo 非洲水牛african horse sickness 马非洲瘟病african pestis of horse 马非洲瘟病african swine fever 非洲猪瘟after effect 后效after fermentation 补充发酵after image 后象after milking 后挤奶after ripening 后熟after swarm 再分蜂群afterbirth 后产afterbrain 后脑afterculture 后茬栽培afterculture vegetable 后茬蔬菜aftergrass 再生草aftermath 再生草afterproduct 次品afunction 机能缺失agalactia 泌乳缺乏agamete 拟配子agamic 无性的agamic cell 单性生殖细胞agamogony 无配子生殖agamospecies 无性种agamous 无性的agar 琼脂agar agar 琼脂agar plate 琼脂平板agar plate count 琼脂平板计数age 年龄age class 龄级age coitus 年龄交配age covering 年龄交配age of branch 枝梢的年龄age of seedling 苗龄agenesia 发育不全agenesis 发育不全agglutinate 凝集agglutination 凝集agglutination reaction 凝集反应agglutinin 凝集素agglutinogen 凝集原aggregate 土壤团聚体aggregate structure 团聚体结构aggressin 攻回aging 老化agitation 搅动agitator 搅拌机aglucon 配质aglucone 配质aglycone 配质agon 辅基agony 濒死agranulocyte 无粒白血球agranulocytosis 粒性白细胞缺乏症agranulosis 粒性白细胞缺乏症agraphia 书写不能agrestal weed 耕棕杂草agriconcentration 土壤渗透浓度agricultural air pollutant 农业大气污染物agricultural aircraft 农用飞机agricultural botany 农业植物学agricultural by product 农业副产品agricultural contamination 农业污染agricultural crisis 农业危机agricultural environment 农业环境agricultural hydraulics 农业水力学agricultural implement 农具agricultural insect 农业昆虫agricultural machinery 农业机械agricultural mechanization 农业机械化agricultural method 耕捉法agricultural pollution 农业污染agricultural problem 农业问题agricultural produce 农产物agricultural product 农产品agricultural robot 农业机扑agricultural science 农业科学agricultural soil mechanics 农业土壤力学agricultural techniques 农业技术agricultural water 农业用水agricutural tractor 农用拖拉机agritechnology 农业工艺学agrobiology 农业生物学agrochemical damage 农药害agrochemical fertilizer 农药肥料agrochemistry 农业化学agroclimate 农业气候agroclimatic region 农业气候区agroclimatic regionalization 农业气候分区agroclimatic zone 农业气候带agroclimatological 农业气候的agroclimatology 农业气候学agroecological 农业生态的agroecological environment 农业生态环境agroecology 农业生态学agroeconomics 农业经济学agrogeochemical 农业地球化学的agrogeochemistry 农业地球化学agrogeology 农业地质学agrohydrological 农业水文的agrohydrology 农业水文学agrological 农业土壤的agrology 农业土壤学agromeliorative 农业土壤改良的agrometeorological 农业气象的agrometeorological index 农业气象指标agrometeorological service 农业气象服务agrometeorological simulation 农业气象模拟agrometeorological station 农业气象站agrometeorology 农业气象学agromicrobiological 农业微生物的agromicrobiology 农业微生物学agronomy 农学agropedology 农业土壤学agrophysical 农业物理学的agrophysics 农业物理学agrophytocenosis 农业植物群落agrotechnical 农业技术的agrotechnical control 农业技术防治agrotechnique 农业技术agrotopoclimatology 农业地形气候学agrue 疟疾aino 虾夷人ainu 虾夷人air 大气air bath place 空气浴场air blast sprayer 鼓风喷雾机air capacity of soils 通气性air cell 肺泡air chamber 气室air classification 风力分级air cleaner 空气滤清器air conditioning 空气第air cooler 空气冷却器air dried soil 风干土air drying 风干air duct 气道air embolism 气栓air fertilizer 气肥air filtering 空气过滤air hole 换气窗air hygiene 空气卫生air infection 空气传染air lift 气动提升机air mist sprayer 鼓风式弥雾机air pollutant 空气污染物air pollution 空气污染air pump 空气泵air sac 气囊air temperature 气温air valve 风门air vent 排气孔air water interface 气水界面airbath 空气浴airblast 鼓风airheater 空气加热器akaryote 无核细胞akene 瘦果akinesia 运动不能akinete 厚壁孢子aktinotropism 向日性alachlor 草不绿alanap 抑草生alanine 丙氨酸alanine aminotransferase 丙氨酸转氨酶alar 丁酰肼alarming colouration 警戒色alary 翼状的alary muscle 翼状肌alate 有翼的albedo 反射能albic arenosol 漂白红砂土albic luvisol 漂白淋溶土albiflorous 白花的albinism 白化现象albino 白化体albino mutant 白色突变体alboll 漂白软土albuginea 白膜albugo 角膜白斑albumen 卵白albumen gland 蛋白腺albumin 白蛋白albumin gland 蛋白腺albuminate 白朊化物albuminimeter 白蛋白定量器albuminoid 硬蛋白albuminolysis 蛋白分解albuminometer 白蛋白定量器albuminous 蛋白质的albuminous gland 蛋白腺albuminuria 蛋白尿albumose 蛋白alcaptonuria 尿黑酸症alcohol 醇alcohol dehydrogenase 醇脱氢酶alcoholase 醇酶alcoholic 醇的alcoholic beverage 酒精饮料alcoholic fermentation 乙醇发酵alcoholism 醇中毒aldehyde 醛aldehyde mutase 醛变位酶aldehyde oxidase 醛酶aldicarb 涕天威aldohexose 己醛糖aldolase 醛缩酶aldopentose 戊醛糖aldose 醛糖aldosterone 醛基甾酮aldotetrose 丁醛糖aldotriose 丙醛糖aldoxime 醛肟aldrin 艾氏剂alecithal 无黄的alecithal egg 无黄卵aletocyte 游走细胞aleucemia 白细胞缺乏症aleukemia 白细胞缺乏症aleurolite 粉砂岩aleurone 糊粉aleurone grain 糊粉粒aleurone layer 糊粉层alexandrian clover 埃及车轴草alexia 阅读不能alexin 补体alfalfa 苜蓿alfisol 淋溶土algae 藻类algeny 遗传手术algin 藻胶alginic acid 藻朊酸algology 藻类学alimentary anemia of piglet 小猪营养性贫血alimentary canal 消化道alimentary canal of silkworm 蚕消化管alimentary tract 消化道alkali 碱alkali metal 碱金属alkali treatment 碱处理alkalimeter 碱量计alkaline earth metal 碱土金属alkaline feed 碱性饲料alkaline soil 碱性土alkaline treatment of feed 饲料碱化处理alkalinity 碱度alkalinization 碱性化alkaloid 生物碱alkalosis 碱中毒alkaptonuria 尿黑酸症alkekengy 酸浆all in all out 全进全出all over irrigation 全面灌水all purpose conveyor 通用输送器all purpose drier 万能干燥机allantoic acid 尿囊酸allantoic sac 尿囊allantoic vesicle 尿囊allantoin 尿囊素allantois 尿膜allele 等位基因allelism 等位性allelism test 等位性检验allelomorph 等位基因allelomorphism 等位性allelopathy 他感酌allergen 变应素allergy 过敏反应allethrin 丙烯除虫菊alley bee 盗贼蜂allin 蒜素原allisol 铝质土allogamy 异花授精allogenic succession 异发演替alloiobiogenesis 世代交替alloiogenesis 世代交替allometry 相对生长allopatry 异域性allophene 异决表型alloplasm 异质allopolyploid 异源多倍体allopolyploidy 异源多倍性allorhythmia 节律异常allorhythmic pulse 节律异常allose 阿洛糖allosome 异染色体allotriophagy 异嗜癖allotriploid 异源三倍体allotropy 同素异形alloxan 阿脲alluvial 冲积的alluvial land 冲积地alluvial mud 冲积泥土alluvial paddy soil 冲积性水稻土alluvial soil 冲积土alluvium 冲积层almond tree 扁桃aloe 芦荟aloin 芦荟素alpine animals 高山动物alpine belt 高山带alpine husbandry 高山地区农业alpine meadow 高山草甸alpine meadow soil 高山湿草原土壤alpine pasture 高山放牧地alpine plant 高山植物alpine region 高山带alpine strawberry 林生草莓alpine tundra 高山冻原alpine zone 高山带alsike clover 杂种车轴草alternaria leaf spot and fruit rot of apple 苹果斑点性落叶病alternaria leaf spot of cotton 棉花黑斑病alternaria leaf spot of egg plant 茄子褐斑病alternaria of orange 柑桔黑腐病alternaria spot and blight of garden radish 萝卜黑斑病alternaria stem rot of colza 油菜黑斑病alternate 互生alternate bearing 隔年结实alternate grazing 轮换放牧alternate phylloaxis 互生alternate phyllotaxis 互生叶序alternate year bearing 隔年结实alternately pinnate 互生羽状的alternation 交替alternation of generations 世代交替alternative hypothesis 备择假设altimeter 高度表altitude 海拔altrose 阿卓糖alula 翅瓣alum 矾alumina 矾土aluminate 铝酸盐aluminium 铝aluminium phosphate 磷酸铝alveolar 牙槽的alveolar air 肺泡气alveolar gland 胞状腺alveoli 齿槽alveolus of lung 肺泡amandin 苦杏仁球蛋白amaranth 苋amaranthaceous plant 苋科植物amaurosis 黑朦amber 琥珀ambient soil 环境土壤ambient standard 环境标准amblyophyllous 钝叶的amblyopia 弱视amboceptor 双受体ambulacral 步带的ambulacral foot 管足ambulacral system 步带系ambulacral zone 步带ambulatory 步行的ambulatory leg 步足ameba 变形虫amebiasis of bee 蜜蜂阿米巴病amebic 变形虫的amebocyte 变形细胞ameboid 变形虫样的ameboid cell 变形细胞ameboid movement 变形运动ament 柔荑花序amentaceous plant 柔荑花序植物american agave 龙舌兰american foulbrood 美洲蜜蜂腐蛹病americium 镅ametaboly 无变态ametryn 莠灭净amidase 酰胺酶amide 酰胺amide hydrolases 酰胺化水解酶amide nitrogen 酰胺态氮amide nitrogen fertilizer 酰胺氮肥料amide transferase 酰胺转移酶amidine 脒amidostomosis of aquatic bird 水禽裂钩线病amination 胺化amine 胺amine oxidase 胺氧化酶amino acid 氨基酸amino acid activating enzyme 氨基酸活性酶amino acid activation 氨基酸活化amino acid oxidase 氨基酸氧化酶amino acid sequence 氨基酸顺序amino compound 氨基化合物amino nitrogen 氨基氮aminoacetic acid 氨基醋酸aminoacylation 氨酰化aminopeptidase 氨肽酶aminopherase 氨基转移酶aminophosphorylase 淀粉磷酸化酶aminopurine 氨基嘌呤aminosuccinic acid 天门冬酸aminosugar 氨基糖aminotransferase 转氨酶amiphos 敌磷amitosis 无丝分裂amitotic 无丝分裂的amixia 杂交不育ammonia 氨ammonia fertilizer 氨肥ammonia water 氨水ammoniacal nitrogen 氨态氮ammoniacal nitrogen fertilizer 氨态氮肥ammonification 氨化酌ammonification bacteria 氨化细菌ammonifying process 氨化过程ammonium 铵ammonium alum 铵茂ammonium bicarbonate 重碳酸铵ammonium carbonate 炭酸铵ammonium chloride 氯化铵ammonium chloride fertilizer 氯化铵肥ammonium compound 铵基化合物ammonium fixation 铵固定ammonium humate 胡敏酸铵ammonium molybdate 钼酸铵ammonium nitrate 硝酸铵ammonium phosphate 磷酸铵ammonium polyphosphate 聚磷酸铵ammonium potassium phosphate fertilizer 磷酸铵钾肥ammonium salt 铵盐ammonium sulfate 硫酸铵ammonium sulfate nitrate 硫硝酸铵ammonium sulphate conversion 硫酸铵换算ammonium sulphate phosphate 硫磷铵ammonium sulphate phosphate complex fertilizer 硫磷氨复合肥料ammonium sulphate phosphate potash fertilizer 钾硫磷铵肥ammonium superphosphate fertilizer 氨化过磷酸钙肥料ammophos complex fertilizer 磷铵系复合肥料amnesia 健忘症amnion 羊膜amniota 羊膜类amniotic 羊膜的amniotic cavity 羊膜腔amniotic fluid 羊水amoebia disease of bee 蜜蜂阿米巴病amoebic 变形虫的amoebocyte 变形细胞amoeboid 变形虫样的amoeboid movement 变形运动amorphism 无定形amorphorous minerals 非晶质矿物amorphous 无定形的amount of absolute moisture 绝对水分含量amount of cocoon crop 产茧量amount of dry matter 干物质量amount of eggs 卵量amount of growth 生长量amount of residue 残留量amount of silkworm to be raised 蚕饲育量amount of water consumption 水消耗量ampelography 葡萄品种学amphiarthrosis 微动关节amphiaster 双星体amphibian 两栖动物amphibious 两栖的amphibious plants 两栖植物amphibole 闪石amphicyte 套细胞amphidiploid 双二倍体amphigaster 腹叶amphigastrium 腹叶amphigony 两性生殖amphikaryon 双组核amphimicrobion 兼性厌氧性细菌amphimixis 两性融合amphion 两性离子amphiploid 双倍体amphitropal 横生的amphitropous 横生的ampho ion 两性离子ampholyte 两性电解物ampholytoid 两性胶体amphoteric 两性的amphoteric ion 两性离子amphotony 交感迷走神经过敏amplexicaul 抱茎的amplexicaul leaf 抱茎叶amplexicaular 抱茎的amplification 扩大amplification resistance 扩大抵抗性amplitude 振幅amplitude of air temperature 气温较差amprolium 氨丙嘧吡啶amputation 切断术amputation of horn 断角amputation of tail 断尾amur foxtail 看麦娘amur grape 山葡萄amygdala 扁桃amygdalin 扁桃甙amyl alcohol 戊醇amylase 淀粉酶amylin 糊精amylodextrin 淀粉糊精amyloid 淀粉状蛋白amyloidosis 淀粉样变性amylolysis 淀粉分解amylopectin 支链淀粉amyloplast 淀粉体amylopsin 胰淀粉酶amylose 直链淀粉amynology 免疫学amyostasia 肌震颤amyosthenia 肌弱amyotaxia 肌运动失调amyotaxy 肌运动失调amyotoria 肌弛缓amyotrophy 肌肉萎缩anabasine 新烟碱anabiosis 复苏anabolism 组成代谢anacousia 聋anacusia 聋anacusis 聋anadromous 溯河的anadromous fish 溯河鱼anaemic 贫血的anaerobe 厌氧微生物anaerobic 嫌气的anaerobic bacterium 嫌氧菌anaerobic culture 嫌气性培养anaerobic decomposition 嫌气分解anaerobic fermentation 厌气发酵anaerobic purification 厌气性净化anaerobic respiration 缺氧呼吸anaerobies 嫌气性anaerobiosis 厌氧生活anaesthesia 感觉缺失anaesthetic 麻醉剂anagenesis 前进演化anakusia 聋anakusis 聋anal 肛门的anal fin 臀anal gland 肛腺anal pit 肛道anal region 肛门区analeptic 兴奋剂analgesia 痛觉缺失analgesic 止痛药analgia 痛觉缺失analog 相似体analogous 同功的analogous organ 同功瀑analogue 相似体analogue method 相似法analogy 类似analyser 分析器analysis 分析analysis center 分析中心analysis index 分析指数analytic method of growth 生长分析法analytical 分解的analytical balance 分析天平analytical chemistry 分析化学analytical method 分析法analyzer 分析器anamnesis 既往症anamorphosis 增节变态anandrous 无雄蕊的ananthous 无花的anaphase 后期anaphasis 后期anaphlotoxin 过敏毒素anaphylactogen 过敏原anaphylatoxin 过敏毒素anaphylaxin 过敏素anaphylaxis 过敏症anaplasia 退行发育anaplasmosis 无形体病anastomosis 吻合anatomy 解剖学ancestor 祖先anchylosis 关节强硬ancient erosion 古代侵蚀ancient weathering 古风化ancient weathering crust 古风化壳ancient weathering soil 古风化土壤ancylostoma 钩虫ancylostomiasis 钩虫病ancylostomosis of dog 犬钩虫病andept 火山灰始成土andesite 安山岩andosol 暗色土androconium 香鳞androcyte 精子细胞androdioecy 雄性两性异株androeceum 雄蕊群androecium 雄蕊群androgamone 雄配素androgen 雄激素androgenesis 雄核发育androgenic 产雄的androgenic hormone 雄性激素androgenous 产雄的androgenous haploid 产雄单倍体andromonoecy 雄性两性同株androstane 雄甾androsterone 雄素酮anelectrotonus 阳极紧张anemia 贫血anemic 贫血的anemochorous 风播的anemochory 风播anemogamous 风媒的anemometer 风速计anemophilous 风媒的anemophily 风媒anemotaxis 晴性anergy 能力缺失anesis 症状缓和anesthesia 感觉缺失anesthesin 阿奈温anesthetize 使麻醉anestrous season 非繁殖季节anestrus 乏情期aneuploid 异倍体aneuploidy 异倍性aneurin 抗神经炎素aneurysm 动脉瘤angina 咽峡炎angioblast 成血管细胞angioblastoma 成血管细胞瘤angiocarpous 有被果实的angiography 血管照相术angiolith 血管石angiology 脉管学angioma 血管瘤angiomatosis 血管瘤病angiomyoma 血管性肌瘤angiomyosarcoma 血管肌肉瘤angioneurosis 血管神经病angiosarcoma 血管肉瘤angioscope 毛细管显微镜angiosis 血管疾病angiospasm 血管痉挛angiosperm 被子植物angiospermous 被子的angiotonin 高血压蛋白angle of glume opening 开颖角度angular blocky structure 角块状结构angular leaf spot of walnut 胡桃细菌性斑点病angustifoliate 狭叶的angustifolius 狭叶的anhydremia 缺水血anhydrobiosis 低湿休眠anhydrous 无水的anhydrous ammonia 无水氨aniline 苯胺aniline blue 苯胺蓝aniline oil 苯胺油aniline salt 苯胺盐animal 动物animal breeding 家畜育种animal breeding area 家畜饲养地域animal cuticle 动物表皮animal drawn duster 畜力喷粉器animal ecology 动物生态学animal excreta 动物粪animal farm 畜牧场animal fat 动物脂animal feeding science 家畜饲养学animal fiber 动物纤维animal for slaughter 屠宰家畜animal function 动物性机能animal husbandry 畜牧业animal husbandry equipment 畜牧设备animal husbandry method 牲畜饲养方法animal hygienics 家畜卫生学animal kingdom 动物界animal labour 畜力椎animal learning 动物训教animal litter 家畜褥草animal manure 动物性杂肥animal morphology 动物形态学animal oil 动物油animal parasite 寄生动物animal power 畜力animal product 畜产品animal protein feed 动物性蛋白饲料animal residue 动物残渣animal tissue 动物组织animal training 动物训教animalculist 精源论者animality 动物性animalization 动物化anion 阴离子anion adsorption 阴离子吸附anion adsorption capacity 阴离子吸附容量anion exchange resin 阴离子交换尸anise 大回香anisogamete 异形配子anisogamy 异形配对anisolecithal 端黄的anisophyllous 不等叶的anisoploid 奇倍体anisopterous 不等翼的anisozygote 异型接合体ankylosis 关节强硬ankylostoma 钩虫annelids 环节动物annual amplitude 年较差annual average 累年平均annual control 年中第annual feed crop 一年生饲料罪annual feed grass 一年生牧草annual meadow grass 草熟禾annual mean 累年平均annual plant 一年生植物annual ring 年轮annual variation 年变化annual weed 一年生杂草annular 环状的annulate 环状的anomalous 异常的anomaly 异常anoplocephalosis of horse 马裸头绦虫病anoxia 缺氧症anphion 两性离子ant plants 蚁植物antagonism 拮抗酌antagonist 拮抗物antagonistic microbe 拮抗微生物antenna 触角anterior division of silkgland 前部丝腺anterior lobe of hypophysis 脑下垂体前叶anthelmintic 驱虫药anther 花药anther culture 花药培养anthericide 杀雄剂antheridium 雄器anthill 蚁家anthochlor 花黄素anthocyan 花青素anthophyllous 具瓣状叶的anthoxanthin 花黄素anthoxanthine 花黄素anthozoans 珊烘类anthracnose 炭疽病anthracnose of garden radish 萝卜炭疽病anthracnose of grape 葡萄黑痘病anthracnose of insam 人参炭疽病anthracnose of kidney bean 扁豆炭疽病anthracnose of maize 玉米炭疽病anthracnose of orange 柑桔炭疽病anthraquinone 烟华石anthrax 炭疽anthropogenic soil type 耕琢壤型anthropozoonosis 人畜共患传染病anti diuretic hormone 抗利尿激素anti epizootic facilities 防疫施设antiauxin 抗植物生长激素antibacterial agent 抗菌剂antibacterial material 抗菌物质antibacterium 抗菌antibiosis 抗生性antibiotic 抗生素antibiotic pesticide 抗菌素农药antibiotic relation 抗生关系antibiotic residue 抗菌素残留物antibody 抗体anticaking agent 抗结剂anticancerogenics 抗癌剂anticlinal fold 背斜褶皱anticoagulant 抗凝剂anticoccidiosis medicine 抗球虫剂anticyclone 反气旋antidecomposition agent 分解预防剂antidote 解毒剂antienzyme 抗酶antifoaming agent 防泡剂antifouling composition 防污剂antigen 抗原antigen antibody reaction 抗原抗体反应antiinflammatory agent 抗炎药antimetabolite 代谢拮抗物antimony 锑antimutagen 抗诱变因素antioxidant 抗氧化剂antipodal cell 反足细胞antipode 反足细胞antipoison 解毒剂antipyretic 解热剂antipyrine 安替比林antiserum 抗血清antitoxin 抗毒素antitrypsin 抗胰蛋白酶antitrypsin factor 抗胰蛋白酶因素antiviral agent 抗病毒素antivitamin 抗维生素antler 鹿角antracole 甲代森锌anucleate cell 无核细胞anuria 无尿aorta 织脉aortitis 织脉炎apatit powder 磷灰岩粉apatite 磷灰石apetalous 无瓣的apex of leaf 叶尖aphid 蚜虫aphis 蚜虫aphthovirus 口蹄疫病毒aphyllose 无叶的aphyllous 无叶的apiarist 养蜂家apiary 养蜂场apical 顶端的apical cell 顶端细胞apical dominance 顶端优势apical meristem 顶端分生组织apical meristem culture 顶端培养apiculate 细尖的apiculiform 细尖的apiculture 养蜂学apidan 丰丙磷apis 蜂aplanogamete 不动配子aplanospore 不动孢子aplasia 发育不全aploid 异倍体apocarpous 离心皮的apocrenic acid 阿朴白腐酸apogamy 无配子生殖apogeny 不孕症apomixis 无融合生殖apophysis 蒴托aposematic colouration 警戒色apospory 无孢子生殖apostemation 化脓aposteme 脓肿apothecium 子囊盘apparatus for pregnant diagnosis 妊娠诊断器apparatus of bean drilling 豆类排种装置apparent photosynthesis 视光合成apparent photosynthetic intensity 视光合势apparent resistance 假抗性appendage 附属器appendix 附属器appetite inhibitor 食欲抑制剂apple aphid 苹蚜apple blossom weevil 苹花象甲apple canker 苹果腐烂病apple fruit moth 花揪巢蛾apple juice 苹果汁apple leaf miner 桃潜蛾apple leaf sucker 苹木虱apple mosaic 苹果花叶病apple rust 苹果锈病apple scab 苹果黑星病apple tree 苹果树application 适用application amount 使用量applied biology 应用生物学applied botany 应用植物学applied pedology 应用土壤学applied soil science 应用土壤学approach grafting 靠接approbation 品种鉴定approval test 鉴定试验approximation coefficient 近似系数。

农业英语词汇大全了解农业领域的专业英语词汇助力农业发展

农业英语词汇大全了解农业领域的专业英语词汇助力农业发展农业英语词汇大全：了解农业领域的专业英语词汇，助力农业发展随着全球农业的发展，了解农业领域的专业英语词汇对于从事农业相关工作的人员来说至关重要。

本文将介绍一些与农业相关的重要英语词汇，帮助读者更好地理解农业行业，并为农业发展提供助力。

第一部分：农业生产与种植1. Cultivation（耕种）：the process of preparing and tending land for crops.Example: Proper cultivation techniques can maximize crop yield.2. Irrigation（灌溉）：the process of supplying water to crops.Example: Drip irrigation is an efficient method to conserve water in agriculture.3. Fertilizer（肥料）：a substance that is added to soil or plants to promote growth.Example: Farmers need to carefully select and apply appropriate fertilizers.4. Pest control（害虫防治）：the management of pests, such as insects or weeds, to protect crops.Example: Integrated pest management combines different strategies to control pests effectively.5. Harvest（收获）：the act of gathering mature crops from the field.Example: The farmers celebrated a bountiful harvest this year.第二部分：畜牧业1. Livestock（畜牧业）：animals raised on a farm for economic purposes.Example: Cattle, sheep, and pigs are common livestock in many agricultural regions.2. Breeding（养殖）：the selection and mating of animals to produce offspring with desired traits.Example: Selective breeding has improved the quality of livestock over generations.3. Feed（饲料）：food given to livestock for growth and nutrition.Example: Animal feed often includes a combination of grains, protein, and minerals.4. Dairy farming（乳制品生产）：the production of milk and dairy products from cows or goats.Example: Dairy farming plays a vital role in providing nutritious products to consumers.5. Poultry（家禽）：domesticated birds raised for meat and eggs.Example: Chickens and ducks are the most common poultry raised on farms.第三部分：农产品加工与营销1. Processing（加工）：the transformation of raw agricultural products into processed foods or other value-added products.Example: Food processing helps extend the shelf life of perishable crops.2. Packaging（包装）：the process of enclosing products in suitable containers for storage or sale.Example: Attractive packaging can enhance the market appeal of agricultural products.3. Quality control（质量控制）：the measures taken to ensure that products meet specified standards.Example: Regular inspections and testing are essential for quality control in agriculture.4. Distribution（分销）：the movement of agricultural products from farms to consumers.Example: Efficient distribution networks play a crucial role in ensuring timely delivery of fresh produce.5. Marketing（市场营销）：the activities involved in promoting and selling agricultural products.Example: A well-designed marketing campaign can boost the sales of agricultural products.结语：本文介绍了一些与农业相关的重要英语词汇，涵盖了农业生产、种植、畜牧业、农产品加工与营销等方面。

农业专业英语词汇(FG)

农业专业英语词汇（FG）一、作物种植类1. Agriculture（FG）：农业2. Crop（FG）：作物3. Planting（FG）：种植4. Harvest（FG）：收获5. Irrigation（FG）：灌溉6. Fertilizer（FG）：肥料7. Pesticide（FG）：农药8. Seedling（FG）：幼苗9. Germination（FG）：发芽10. Cultivation（FG）：耕作二、土壤与肥料类1. Soil（FG）：土壤2. Fertility（FG）：肥力3. Humus（FG）：腐殖质4. Loam（FG）：壤土5. Sandy soil（FG）：沙土6. Clay soil（FG）：黏土7. Organic matter（FG）：有机物8. Compost（FG）：堆肥9. Manure（FG）：粪肥10. Nitrogen（FG）：氮11. Phosphorus（FG）：磷12. Potassium（FG）：钾三、农业技术类1. Agricultural technology（FG）：农业技术2. Biotechnology（FG）：生物技术3. Genetic engineering（FG）：基因工程4. Plant breeding（FG）：植物育种5. Transgenic（FG）：转基因6. photosynthesis（FG）：光合作用7. Respiration（FG）：呼吸作用8. Growth regulator（FG）：生长调节剂9. Integrated pest management（FG）：病虫害综合治理10. Precision agriculture（FG）：精准农业四、农业机械设备类1. Tractor（FG）：拖拉机2. Plow（FG）：犁3. Harrow（FG）：耙4. Seeder（FG）：播种机5. Sprayer（FG）：喷雾器6. Reaper（FG）：收割机7. Thresher（FG）：脱粒机8. Grain dryer（FG）：粮食烘干机9. Silo（FG）：粮仓10. Irrigation system（FG）：灌溉系统五、农产品加工类1. Processing（FG）：加工2. Milling（FG）：磨粉3. Pressing（FG）：榨取4. Fermentation（FG）：发酵5. Drying（FG）：干燥6. Canning（FG）：罐装7. Freezing（FG）：冷冻8. Preservation（FG）：保鲜9. Packaging（FG）：包装10. Quality control（FG）：质量控制六、农业经济与管理类1. Agricultural economics（FG）：农业经济学2. Farm management（FG）：农场管理3. Marketing（FG）：市场营销4. Supply chain（FG）：供应链5. Cooperative（FG）：合作社6. Subsidy（FG）：补贴7. Policy（FG）：政策8. Sustainable development（FG）：可持续发展9. Rural development（FG）：农村发展10. Food security（FG）：粮食安全七、农业生态与环境类1. Agroecology（FG）：农业生态学2. Biodiversity（FG）：生物多样性3. Ecosystem（FG）：生态系统4. Conservation（FG）：保护5. Sustainable agriculture（FG）：可持续农业6. Organic farming（FG）：有机农业7. Environmental impact（FG）：环境影响8. Climate change（FG）：气候变化9. Soil erosion（FG）：土壤侵蚀10. Water management（FG）：水资源管理八、畜牧业相关词汇1. Animal husbandry（FG）：畜牧业2. Livestock（FG）：牲畜3. Pasture（FG）：牧场4. Grazing（FG）：放牧5. Breeding（FG）：繁殖6. Milking（FG）：挤奶7. Vaccination（FG）：疫苗接种8. Feed（FG）：饲料9. Manure management（FG）：粪便管理10. Meat processing（FG）：肉类加工九、渔业与水产养殖类1. Fisheries（FG）：渔业2. Aquaculture（FG）：水产养殖3. Fish farming（FG）：养鱼4. Pond（FG）：池塘5. Fish feed（FG）：鱼饲料6. Harvesting（FG）：捕捞7. Fish processing（FG）：鱼类加工8. Marine conservation（FG）：海洋保护9. Freshwater ecosystem（FG）：淡水生态系统10. Aquatic biodiversity（FG）：水生生物多样性十、农业教育与培训类1. Agricultural education（FG）：农业教育2. Vocational training（FG）：职业培训3. Extension service（FG）：推广服务4. Farmer field school（FG）：农民田间学校5. Demonstration plot（FG）：示范田6. Capacity building（FG）：能力建设7. Knowledge transfer（FG）：知识转移8. Scholarships（FG）：奖学金9. Internship（FG）：实习10. Continuing education（FG）：继续教育十一、农业法律法规与政策类1. Agricultural law（FG）：农业法2. Land tenure（FG）：土地所有权3. Intellectual property rights（FG）：知识产权4. Food safety regulations（FG）：食品安全法规5. Environmental regulations（FG）：环境法规7. Export subsidy（FG）：出口补贴8. Import quota（FG）：进口配额9. Tariff（FG）：关税10. Agricultural policy（FG）：农业政策十二、农业研究与开发类1. Research and development（FG）：研究与开发2. Experimental station（FG）：试验站3. Laboratory（FG）：实验室4. Innovation（FG）：创新5. Grant（FG）：资助6. Patent（FG）：专利7. Technical paper（FG）：技术论文8. Peer review（FG）：同行评审9. Research project（FG）：研究项目10. Technology transfer（FG）：技术转移十三、农业市场营销与贸易类1. Market analysis（FG）：市场分析2. Consumer behavior（FG）：消费者行为3. Branding（FG）：品牌化4. Distribution channel（FG）：分销渠道6. Export（FG）：出口7. Import（FG）：进口8. Commodity market（FG）：商品市场10. International trade（FG）：国际贸易十四、农业灾害与风险管理类1. Drought（FG）：干旱2. Flood（FG）：洪水3. Pest（FG）：害虫4. Disease（FG）：病害5. Disaster management（FG）：灾害管理6. Risk assessment（FG）：风险评估7. Insurance（FG）：保险8. Crop loss（FG）：作物损失9. Early warning system（FG）：预警系统10. Emergency response（FG）：紧急响应。

英语课程中的农业与农村发展词汇

英语课程中的农业与农村发展词汇农业是人类社会最基本的经济活动之一，而农村发展则承载着国家经济和社会稳定的重要责任。

在英语课程中，学习与农业和农村发展相关的词汇不仅可以丰富我们词汇量，还有助于了解和探讨这一领域的知识。

本文将针对英语课程中的农业与农村发展词汇进行介绍。

一、农业相关词汇1. Agriculture (n.) - 农业Agriculture plays a vital role in the economic development of a country.2. Crop (n.) - 农作物Farmers need to carefully choose the right crops for their specific climate and soil conditions.3. Harvest (n.) - 收获The farmers had a bountiful harvest this year due to favorable weather conditions.4. Irrigation (n.) - 灌溉Irrigation is essential in arid regions to provide sufficient water for crop growth.5. Fertilizer (n.) - 肥料Farmers use fertilizers to enrich the soil and improve crop yield.6. Pesticide (n.) - 杀虫剂Pesticides are used to control pests and protect crops from damage.7. Livestock (n.) - 家畜Some farmers specialize in raising livestock such as cattle, pigs, and chickens.8. Greenhouse (n.) - 温室Greenhouses allow farmers to control the environment and grow crops throughout the year.9. Organic farming (n.) - 有机农业Organic farming emphasizes the use of natural fertilizers and pesticides, without synthetic chemicals.10. Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) (n.) - 转基因生物GMOs are plants or animals whose genetic material has been altered in a way that does not occur naturally.二、农村发展相关词汇1. Rural (adj.) - 农村的Many people are migrating from rural areas to cities in search of better job opportunities.2. Agriculture sector (n.) - 农业部门The agriculture sector plays a crucial role in the economic development of rural communities.3. Rural infrastructure (n.) - 农村基础设施Improving rural infrastructure, such as roads and bridges, is important for the development of remote areas.4. Rural population (n.) - 农村人口The rural population has been declining as more young people move to urban areas for work.5. Poverty alleviation (n.) - 扶贫The government has implemented various poverty alleviation programs to improve the living conditions of rural residents.6. Agricultural subsidy (n.) - 农业补贴Agricultural subsidies are provided to support farmers and ensure a stable food supply.7. Rural education (n.) - 农村教育Improving rural education is essential for reducing the education gap between urban and rural areas.8. Rural electrification (n.) - 农村电气化Efforts have been made to expand access to electricity in rural areas, promoting economic development and improving living standards.9. Rural development (n.) - 农村发展Rural development aims to improve the quality of life and economic opportunities in rural communities.10. Agricultural technology (n.) - 农业技术Adopting advanced agricultural technology can enhance productivityand improve the efficiency of farming practices in rural areas.总结：通过学习上述农业与农村发展相关的词汇，我们可以更好地理解和讨论农业和农村发展的重要性和挑战。

分学科词汇 ----农业类

分学科词汇----农业类AGRICULTURE 农业agriculture (farming) 农业agricultural 农业的land (soil) 土壤；土地soil conservation 土壤保护soil erosion 泥土流失silt 粉砂，泥沙clay 黏土，湿土clod 土块agrarian 土地的，农业的pilot (experimental ) 试验性的harrow( rake) 耙，耙土ridge 田埂furrow 犁沟plot （patch）小块地ranch 农场，牧场plantation 种植园orchard 果园nursery 苗圃seedbed 苗床sickle 镰刀spade 铲，锹shovel (平头) 铲pick 稿tractor 拖拉机cultivate (till) 耕作sow(seed) 播种harvest 收割weed 除草irrigate 灌溉manure(fertilizer) 肥料spray 喷洒（农药）insecticide(pesticide)杀虫剂pest 害虫rust 锈病grain (cereal) 谷物，谷粒granary(grain store) 粮仓mill 碾，磨wheat 小麦corn 玉米rice 大米barley 大麦sorghum 高粱oats燕麦rye 黑麦millet 粟，小米vegetable 蔬菜horticulture 园艺学hydroponics 水栽法，营养液栽培法greenhouse(glasshouse, hotbed) 温室cabbage 洋白菜lettuce 生菜mustard 芥菜spinach 菠菜broccoli 花椰菜cucumber 黄瓜eggplant 茄子pepper 辣椒pumpkin 南瓜tomato 西红柿beet 甜菜carrot 胡萝卜radish 小红萝卜pea 豌豆soybean 大豆celery 芹菜garlic 大蒜leek 韭菜onion 洋葱头potato 土豆peanut 花生sesame 芝麻cotton 棉花husbandry (animal husbandry) 畜牧业pasture 牧场livestock 家畜fowl (poultry) 家禽cattle 牛，家畜buffalo 野牛dairy (dairy cattle) 奶牛dairy farm 乳牛场hay （作饲料用）干草haystack 干草堆fodder (feed) 饲料trough 饲料槽barn(shed) 牲口槽stable 厩，马厩cowshed 牛棚pigpen (hog pen, pigsty) 猪圈sheepfold (sheep pen) 羊栏roost (hen house) 鸡舍fish farm 养鱼场aquaculture 水产养殖。

农业英语词汇大全了解农业科技的发展

农业英语词汇大全了解农业科技的发展农业是人类社会最基本的产业之一，而随着科技的发展，农业也得到了很大的改进和提升。

了解农业科技的发展对于农业从业人员和农业爱好者来说都是十分重要的。

本文将介绍一些与农业相关的英语词汇，帮助读者更好地了解农业科技的发展。

一、农业机械化技术（Agricultural Mechanization Technology）1. 拖拉机（Tractor）- 农业机械化的核心设备之一，用于耕种、收割、运输等。

2. 播种机（Seeder）- 用于将种子均匀地撒在土地上。

3. 收割机（Harvester）- 用于收割农作物，如小麦、玉米等。

二、农业生产与管理（Agricultural Production and Management）1. 灌溉系统（Irrigation System）- 用于给农田进行定量的供水，提高农作物的产量和质量。

2. 施肥（Fertilization）- 给土壤中的植物提供营养以促进其生长。

3. 病虫害防治（Pest and Disease Control）- 采用合理的方法预防和控制病虫害对作物的损害。

三、农产品加工与贮藏（Agricultural Product Processing and Storage）1. 食品加工（Food Processing）- 对农产品进行加工，如面粉加工、果汁加工等。

2. 冷藏技术（Refrigeration Technology）- 用于保持农产品的新鲜度和延长其贮藏期限。

3. 真空包装（Vacuum Packaging）- 通过排除包装中的空气，减少细菌和氧气对食品的影响。

四、农业环境与资源保护（Agricultural Environmental and Resource Protection）1. 土壤保持（Soil Conservation）- 采取措施保护和改善土壤的质量，减少土壤侵蚀。

2. 水资源保护（Water Resource Protection）- 合理利用水资源，防止水污染和水体退化。

英语词汇库{英语专题分类词汇（农业Agriculture）}

英语词汇库{英语专题分类词汇（农业Agriculture）}⼽洛博翻译 - 英语词汇库英语专题分类词汇（农业A griculture）1.General Terms ⼀般词汇：land/soil ⼟壤；fertile soil 沃⼟/肥沃的⼟壤；lean soil/poor soil 贫瘠⼟壤；dry soil 旱⽥；irrigable land ⽔浇地；humus 腐殖质；wasteland/barren land 荒地；arable land/tilled land 耕地；grass 草；grassland 草地；meadow 草甸；prairie ⼤草原；pasture land 牧场；to lie fallow 休闲；fallow 休闲地；stubble/stubble field 亩茬地；straw/hay 稿杆；country/countryside农村/乡村；peasant/villager/farmer 农民/村民；countryman(countrywoman)乡下⼈/农夫(农妇)；rural population 农村⼈⼝；rural exodus 农村迁徙；land reform/agrarian reform ⼟地改⾰；mechanization of farming 农业机械化；mechanized farming 机械化耕作；ranch ⼤农场/牧场；latifundium/large landed estate ⼤农场主；farm 农场；cooperative farm 合作农场；collective farm 集体农场；hacienda 庄园；holding ⽥产；plot/parcel/lot 地块；agronomist 农学家；farmer 农户；producer 农业⼯⼈；settle 佃户；landowner/landlord 地主/⼟地拥有者；absentee landlord 外居地主；smallholder/small farmer ⼩农；village村庄；rancher 牧场主；tenant farmer/leaseholder ⼟地租⽤⼈；sharecropper 佃农；ploughman 农夫/犁⽥者；farm labourer 农场⼯⼈/农业⼯⼈(美作:farm laborer)；farm hand 农场短⼯；cattle farmer 牧场⼯⼈；cowherd/cowboy ⽜仔；shepherd 牧⼈；fruit grower 果农；vegetable grower菜农；vinegrower 葡萄栽植者；vintager 采葡萄者；horticulture 园艺；market gardening 商品蔬菜种植业；fruit growing 果树栽培；vinegrowing/viticulture 葡萄栽培；olive growing 油橄榄栽培；arboriculture 树艺学；silviculture 造林学；agronomy 农艺学/农学；agricultural products/farm products 农产品；farming/husbandry 农业/农事；animal husbandry/animal breeding 畜牧业；cattle farm 奶⽜场；dairy farming 乳品业/乳⽜业；foodstuffs ⾷品；dairy produce/dairy products 乳制品；dairy industry 乳品加⼯业；crop year/farming year 农事年；season 季节；agricultural commodities market 农业市场；land reform/agrarian reform ⼟地改⾰。

农业英语词汇

中国热门科技词汇科学发展观concept of scientific development全民科学文化素质scientific and cultural qualities of the entire people 发展科技scientific and technological advancement科教兴国revitalize China through science and education 农业技术agricultural technology[扩展]白色农业 white agriculture （microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture）超级杂交水稻super-hybrid rice技术下乡spreading the application of science and technology in rural areas节水农业water-saving agriculture立体农业3-D agriculture农产品加工及转化the processing and commercialization of agro-products 农业科技agro-science农作物良种seeds of high-quality crop农作物新品种选育the selection and breeding of new crops 生态农业environmental-friendly agriculture无土栽培soil -less cultivationBP机，传呼beeper, pager背投屏幕rear projection screen不明飞行物unidentified flying object （UFO）操作系统operating system产品科技含量technological element of a product创新innovation电话会议teleconference电话留言机answering machine对讲机talkie and walkie多媒体multimedia二期the second phase防抱死系统ABS （anti-lock braking system）孵化器incubator高产优质high yield and high quality高技术产业化apply high technology to production高科技板块high-tech sector高科技园high-tech park个人数字助理PDA （personal digital assistant）工业园区industrial park国家质量技术监督局the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision 国家重点实验室national key laboratories火炬计划Torch Program （a plan to develop new and high technology）计算机中央处理器central processing unit（CPU）技术产权technology property right技术交底confide a technological secret to someone.技术密集产品technology-intensive product交叉学科interdisciplinary branch of science科技成果转化为生产力 transfer of scientific and technological achievements into productive forces科技含量technology content科技基础设施science and technology infrastructure科技是第一生产力Science and technology constitute a primary productive for ce科技体制改革reform of the science and technology management system科技与经济脱节science and technology are out of line from the economy科教兴国rejuvenate the country through science and education可持续发展战略strategy of sustainable development纳米nanometer三峡水利枢纽工程the key water control project at the Three Gorges on the Yangtze River物种起源origin of species新兴学科new branch of science研究成果research results在孵企业incubated enterprises自动取款机automatic teller machine （ATM）自然科学与社会科学的交叉融合integration of natural and social sciencesIT 信息技术[扩展]信息港info port信息高地information highland信息高速公路information superhighway信息革命information revolution信息含量information content信息化informationization信息技术处理ITA - Information Technology Agreement 信息检索information retri办公自动化OA （Office Automation）笔记本电脑laptop / notebook / portable computer 电脑病毒computer virus电脑犯罪computer crime电子管理e-management电子货币e-currency电子商务e-business; e-commerce电子商务认证e-business certification电子邮件E-mail非对称数字用户环路ADSL （Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop）高速宽带互联网high-speed broadband networks公告板BBS （bulletin board system）光盘杂志CD-ROM magazine广域网WAN （wide area net word）汉字处理软件Chinese character processing software黑客hacker计算机2000年问题Y2K problem计算机辅助教育CAI -computer assisted instruction计算机辅助设计CAD-computer assisted design计算机合成制造CAM-computer assisted manufacturing计算机中央处理器CPU - central processing unit超文本传送协议hypertext transfer protocol （HTTP）界面interface金融电子化computerized financial services局域网LAN - local area network互联网服务提供商ISP （Internet Service Provider）全球移动通信系统（全球通）global system for mobile communications （GSM）刻录机CD burner宽带接入broadband access宽带网broadband networks内联网、局域网（计算机）Intranet垃圾邮件junk mail千年问题、千年虫millennium bug; Y2K bug 人工智能AI - artificial intelligence人机交互human - computer interaction人机交互human-computer interaction虚拟人visual human虚拟网virtual net虚拟网virtual net虚拟现实virtual reality虚拟银行virtual bank因特网服务提供商ISP- internet service provider万维网World Wide Web（WWW）应用软件internet applications域名domain在线on line掌上电脑palm computer政府上网工程Government Online Project只读存储器read-only-memory （ROM）智能感知技术perceptive technology智能终端intelligent terminal中文信息处理系统Chinese information processing system数码科技digital technology高保真Hi-Fi （High Fidelity）高清晰度电视high definition TV （HDTV）光谷optical valley光通讯optical communication蓝光光盘Blue -ray Disc数码港cyber port数字地球digital globe数字蜂窝移动通信digital cellular mobile telecommunications三维电影three-dimensional movie三维动画three-dimensional animation[详析] “蓝光光盘”利用蓝色的激光束来刻录数据。