大学英语四级新题型模拟训练(翻译)
英语四级翻译全真模拟
英语四级翻译全真模拟
在准备英语四级考试时，翻译是一个重要的考查内容之一。
对于很多考生来说，翻译是一个难点，需要在平时多进行练习。
下面将给大家介绍一些英语四级翻译的全真模拟练习，希望对备战英语四级考试的同学们有所帮助。
1. 原文：The Internet has greatly changed our way of life.
翻译：互联网已经极大地改变了我们的生活方式。
2. 原文：Please turn off the lights when you leave the room.
翻译：离开房间时，请关灯。
3. 原文：It is reported that the new policy will be implemented next month.
翻译：据报道，新政策将于下个月开始实施。
4. 原文：Many students find it difficult to balance their study and extracurricular activities.
翻译：很多学生发现很难平衡他们的学习和课外活动。
5. 原文：The government has launched a campaign to promote environmental protection.
翻译：政府已经发起了一场促进环境保护的活动。
通过以上几个例句的翻译练习，希望大家能够加深对英语翻译的理解，提高自己的翻译水平。
在备战英语四级考试的过程中，多进行翻
译练习，熟悉各种句型和表达方式，相信大家一定会取得优异的成绩。
祝愿大家考试顺利，早日通过英语四级考试！。
四级模拟翻译试题及答案
四级模拟翻译试题及答案一、翻译题（共15分）1. 近年来，随着经济的快速发展，越来越多的人选择出国旅游。
（5分）答案：In recent years, with the rapid development of the economy, an increasing number of people have chosen to travel abroad.2. 中国的传统节日春节，是家人团聚的时刻，人们通过各种方式表达对家人的思念和祝福。
（5分）答案：The Spring Festival, a traditional Chinese holiday, isa time for family reunions. People express their longing and blessings for their family members in various ways.3. 随着科技的进步，人们的生活方式正在发生着巨大的变化。
（5分）答案：With the advancement of technology, people's lifestyles are undergoing tremendous changes.二、短文翻译（共35分）请将以下短文翻译成英文。
在当今世界，环境保护已经成为一个全球性的问题。
各国政府都在采取行动，以减少污染和保护自然资源。
例如，许多国家已经实施了严格的环境法规，以限制工业排放。
此外，公众教育也被视为提高人们环保意识的关键。
通过教育，人们可以了解到保护环境的重要性，并采取实际行动来减少个人对环境的影响。
答案：In today's world, environmental protection has become a global issue. Governments of various countries are taking actions to reduce pollution and protect natural resources. For instance, many countries have implemented strict environmental regulations to limit industrial emissions. Moreover, public education is also seen as the key to raising people's awareness of environmental protection. Through education, people can understand the importance of protecting the environment and take practical actions to reduce their personal impact on the environment.三、段落翻译（共50分）请将以下段落翻译成中文。
大学英语四级新题型段落翻译练习题
Part ⅣTranslation (30 minutes)(原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。
翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。
四级长度为140-160个汉字。
) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.原文过去的七年，中国的房地产(real estate)业经历了前所未有的高速增长。
对于那些月薪较低却渴望在大城市拥有一套属于自己的体面、舒适的栖身之所的人来说，高昂的房价是他们无法承受的负担。
鉴于这一状况，政府近来采取了一系列的措施来防止房价过快增长，包括提高利率及增加房产税等。
目前，这些措施在部分城市已经取得了初步的成效。
参考答案In the past seven years, China’s real estate industry has developed in a record high speed. For those who earn less but are eager to own a decent and comfortable place of their own in a big city, the high housing price is a heavy burden that they cannot afford. For this reason, the government has taken a series of measures to prevent the housing price from rising too fast, including raising interest rates and increasing taxes on real estate etc. Presently, these measures have achieved initial effects in some cities.难点精析1.房地产业：翻译为real estate industry。
大英四级段落翻译题集
大学英语四级改革新题型段落翻译题Part Ⅳ Translation (30 minutes)(原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。
翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。
四级长度为140-160个汉字。
)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.中国的传统节庆膳食是节日必不可少的伴侣。
例如，我国的端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)是纪念古代诗人屈原的日子。
那一天，人们通常要赛龙舟、吃粽子(zongzi)。
中秋节是观赏满月的日子。
圆圆的月亮象征着圆满，象征着家庭团聚。
因此，中秋节(The Mid-autumn Festival)的特制食品是一种圆形的月饼。
春节是中国的农历新年(the Chinese lunar New Year‟s holiday)，除了常见的家禽和肉类之外，人们还要按各自的地方习俗烹制传统食物，如铰子和年糕。
参考答案Traditional Chinese holiday meals are indispensable on some festivals. For example, the Dragon Boat Festival is a day established in memory of the ancient poet Qu Yuan and people usually hold dragon boat races and eat zongzi, or rice dumpling on that day. The Mid-autumn Festival is an occasion for viewing the full moon. The round moon is a symbol for completeness and family reunion. The special food of the day is yuebing, a round cake known as the mooncake. The Spring Festival is the Chinese lunar New Year‟s holiday. Besides the popular poultry and meat, people cook traditional food according to regional customs, for example, jiaozi, or boiled dumplings, and niangao, or the new year cake.难点精析■ 1.中国的传统节庆膳食：翻译为Traditional Chinese holiday meals,其中“节庆膳食”直接译为holiday meals , 即可，翻译时注意“中国的”和“传统”的顺序。
大学_大学英语四级翻译练习题
大学英语四级翻译练习题英语四级翻译练习题(一)岳阳楼(Yueyang Tower)矗立在湖南省岳阳市洞庭湖岸边，是“江南三大名楼”之一，另外两座分别是滕王阁(TengwangPavilion)和黄鹤楼(Yellow Crane Tower)。
自古以来，岳阳楼一直有“岳阳天下搂”之称，与有“洞庭天下水”之称的洞庭湖齐名。
最初岳阳楼主要是军用的，用于指挥海上舰队以及举行阅兵仪式 (military review)。
著名的《岳阳楼记》由北宋伟大的作家范仲淹所作，它使岳阳楼声名远播，成为中国南方著名的景点。
岳阳楼的结构在中国古代建筑史上是独一无二的，具有无与伦比的艺术价值。
参考翻译:Standing on the shore of Dongting Lake in YueyangCity of Hunan Province, Yueyang Tower is one of the“three famous towers in the south of the YangtzeRiver”，the other two being Tengwang Pavilion andthe Yellow Crane Tower.Since ancient times, YueyangTower has been enjoying the title of “the best tower on this planet”，having equal status with“the best lake on earth”一Dongting Lake. Originally, Yueyang Tower was mainly for military useas directing marine troops and for military reviews. The well-known On Yueyang Tower by thegreat writer of the Northern Song Dynasty, Fan Zhongyan, brought great fame to YueyangTower far and wide, making it a well-known scenic spot in South China. The structure ofYueyang Tower is unique in the architectural history of ancient China, holding unparalleledartistic values.1.矗立在湖南省岳阳市洞庭湖岸边：可译为Standing on the shore of Dongting Lake in Yueyang City of Hunan Province。
大学英语四级翻译模拟训练及答案解析
大学英语四级翻译模拟训练及答案解析英语四级翻译模拟训练：木雕请将下面这段话翻译成英文：中国木雕(wood carving)有着悠久的历史，是中国传统艺术之一。
人们认为现存最早的木雕大约是在三千年前的战国时期雕刻完成的。
在中国，木雕主要分成三个类别：建筑雕刻、家具雕刻和艺术品雕刻。
中国的木雕以其令人印象深刻的细致构造和主题之美受到了全世界的欣赏。
今天，我们可以在私人画廊里看到传统木雕，也可以在长江两岸整个区域的宅邸装饰上看到它。
参考翻译:Chinese wood carving is one of Chinese traditional arts with a time-honored history.The earliest existing wood carving is believed to be made during the Warring States Period about three thousand years ago.Wood carving in China constitutes three major categories: architecture carving, furniture carving and artworks carving.Chinese wood carving is appreciated worldwide for its impressively detailed structures and the beauty of its themes.Today,traditional wood carvings can be seen in private galleries and also on the decorations over residential areas on both sides of the Yangtze River.翻译详解：1.中国的木雕有着悠久的历史：“悠久的历史”可译为a long history，也可译为a time-honored history, time-honored意为“悠久的，老的”，如，“中华老字号”则为time-honored brand of China。
大学英语四级新题型翻译练习(中译英)
1 红包红包，又叫“压岁钱”，是用红色信封或纸包着钱的红纸包儿。
红包，通常是用于中国农历新年或喜庆时馈赠的礼金。
派:“红包”,是中国人过年的一种重要习俗。
中国人喜爱红色，因为红色象征吉祥与好运，所以, 红包总是用红色的信封或纸来包。
派红包或给压岁钱，是长辈们给未成年的晚辈。
据说，压岁钱可以袪邪压祟，因为“岁”与“祟”谐音，晚辈得到压岁钱，就可以平平安安地度过一生。
Hong-Bao or Red Packet is also known as "a packet of lucky money", or simply "lucky money". Hong-Bao usually refers to a gift of money offered during the Chinese Lunar New Year and other celebrations/Giving or offering a Hong-Bao has been a traditional custom during the Chinese lunar New Year. Chinese people love the colour red as it is seen to represent good luck. A Hong-Bao is therefore usually made of red paper. Hong-Baos are normally given by seniors to the younger generation. It is said that lucky money helps drive away evil, because year and evil spirit sound alike. This means youngsters can protect themselves through the year.2 北京北京是有着三千多年建城史和八百五十多年建都史的历史文化名城。
大学英语四级新题型翻译
多年历史。
Taoism, native to China, has a history of more than 1,700 years.
四级强化训练--翻译
以蛇宴闻名遐迩的蛇餐馆，已有80多年历史， 天天宾客盈门，座无虚席。
剪纸（paper cutting）是中国最为流行的传统民间 艺术形式之一。中国剪纸有一千五百多年的历史，在明朝 和清朝时期（the Ming and Qing Dynasties）特别流行。 人们常用剪纸美化居家环境。特别是在春节和婚庆期间， 剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房间，以增加喜庆的气氛。剪纸最 常用的颜色是红色，象征健康和兴旺。中国剪纸在世界各 地很受欢迎，经常被用作馈赠外国友人的礼物。
environment .
四级强化训练--翻译
不久后，政府宣布将要建一个新的沿河公园 景区来美化城市。
Soon after, it was announced by the government there would be a new scenic park built along the river to beautify the city.
四级强化训练--翻译
文化是不同国家的人们互相理解的最佳 媒体。通过举办文化节，许多中国城市在 世界上的知名度（prestige）提高了。已经 证明，对促进中国人民和世界其他地方人 民之间的交流来说，这是最好的途径之一。 这种交流不仅仅限于文化方面，还扩大到 了经济和其他领域。
四级强化训练--翻译
文化是不同国家的人们互相理解的最佳媒体。 （简单句-简单句）
四级强化训练--翻译
英语四级翻译题型模拟练习及答案
英语四级翻译题型模拟练习及答案英语四级翻译题型模拟练习及答案：旅游业是最近二十年来在世界各地迅速发展的一个经济部门，现在正引起中国公众愈来愈大的注意。
许多人给报社写信，就促进中国的旅游业的发展提出了种种建议。
人们的看法是，发展旅游业将有助于促进中国人民和其他国家人民之间的相互了解、增进友谊，并将有利于文化、科学、技术方面的交流。
还会有助于为中国的伟大事业积累资金。
参考译文Tourism, a fast developing economic sector over the last two decades in all parts of the world, is now receiving increasing attention among the Chinese public. Many people have written to the press, making suggestions for the promotion of tourism in China. It is believed that the development of tourism will help promote mutual understanding and friendship between the people of China and other countries, and facilitate exchanges in the field of culture, science and technology. Moreover, it will help accumulate funds for Chinas great cause.难点注释1.第一句较长，首先要理清句子结构，句子主干为：“旅游业是一个经济部门，现在正引起注意”。
根据英语表达习惯，翻译时，可以将该句整合为一个长句.“一个经济部门”可以用同位语表达来处理，因此句子主干则为：Tourism isnow receiving increasing attention。
英语四级翻译模拟练习附译文
英语四级翻译模拟练习附译文：九寨奇景据说如果地球上真有人间仙境，九寨沟(Jiuzhaigou Valley)定是其中之一。
它有梦境般的风景：蓝色的湖泊、瀑布、翠绿的森林、白雪皑皑的山脉，还有藏族和羌族人民(the Tibetan and Qiang peoples)的民间习俗。
九寨沟不仅仅有壮观的景色，还是九个藏族村寨的居住地，还有超过220种鸟类以及许多濒临灭绝的动植物物种。
它在1992年被联合国教科文组织宣布为世界文化遗产。
九寨沟一年四季的美景使它成为中国最著名的景点之一。
参考译文：It is said that if there should be wonderlands on the earth, Jiuzhaigou Valley must be one of them. It has dreamlike scenery, which combines blue lakes,waterfalls, verdant forests, snow-covered mountains, and the folk customs of the Tibetan and Qiang peoples. More than just spectacular scenery, Jiuzhaigou Valley is home to nine Tibetan villages, over 220 bird species as well as a number of endangered plant and animal species. Jiuzhaigou Valley was declared a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site in 1992. It provides spectacular scenery throughout four seasons of the year, making it one of Chinas most well-known scenic sites.词句点拨1.据说如果地球上真有人间仙境，九寨沟一定是其中之一:该句前半句的如果可判断出它表示与现在的事实相反，所以要用现在时的虚拟语气，即should+do的形式。
(完整版)大学英语四级翻译模拟试题及答案范文,推荐文档
大学英语四级翻译模拟试题及答案Test 11.The soldier (被指控逃跑)when the enemy attacked.2.Had he worked harder,(他就会通过考试).3.In the U.S., 88% of smokers had started before they were 18,(尽管他们知道贩卖香烟是违法的)to anyone under that age. 4.Ann never dreams of (有机会把她送出国)verysoon.5.(考虑到所有的情况), the planned trip will have to becalled off.Test 21.Americans eat(两倍的蛋白质)they actually need everyday.2.What he said just now(与正在讨论的问题没什么关系).3.Floods cause(上亿美元的财产损失)annually.4.Many personnel manager say it is getting harder and harder t o（区分诚实的和不诚实的求职者）.5.We agreed to accept (任何一个他们认为是最好的导游).Test 31.(直到天黑她才发现)it was too late to go home.2.It is essential that (这些申请表被送回)as early aspossible.3.It is important that the hotel r eceptionist(确信客人们已经正确的登记).4.In recent years (工作重点大多被放置在)developing the students’ productive skills.5.The president promised to keep all the board members informed o f(协商进行得怎样了).Test 41.Eating too much fat can (导致心脏病和高血压).2.Not until the game had begun(他到达运动场).3.Sometimes children have trouble (把现实和小说故事分开)and may believe that such things actually exist.4.The mother didn’t know (谁应该因打破玻璃而受责备).5.The leader of the expedition (鼓励每个人都以他为榜样).Test 51.Reading between the lines, I would say that the G overnment(与其说允许不如说有更多的担心).2.Their products are frequently (价格高质量次).3.To our relief, Geoffrey's illness proved (没有我们担心的那样严重).4.(她把所有的精力都放在孩子们身上)and she seems to have little time for anything else.5.The careless man received a ticket for speeding. He (不必开车开得那么快).Test 61.If I had worked harder at school, I (可能正坐在舒适的办公室里).2.The shop assistant was dismissed as (她被指控欺骗顾客).3.The police are trying to (查明那位女士的身份)killed in the traffic accident.4.Owing to (航空公司之间的激烈竞争),travel expenses have been reduced considerably.5.Color and sex are not relevant (一个人是否适合这份工作).Test 71.But for the storm, the ship (可能会准时到达目的地).2.We can accept your order on condition that (提前支付).3.In India more than one hundred languages are spoken,(其中只有14 种被认定是官方语言).4.It is too early to say whether IBM’s competitors will be able t o(他们的产品适应于新的软件) at an affordable cost.5.When I go out in the evening (我宁愿骑自行车而不开车) if I can.Test 81.In order to (为人们提供便利), the department isplanning to set up some mobile shops in the residential area.2. A study shows that students living in non-smoking dorms(可能较少染上吸烟的习惯).3.His business was very successful, but it w as(以牺牲他的家庭生活为代价的).4.Only(那些能够承担经济损失的人) should make high-risk investments.5.It is obvious that this new rule (绝无例外的适应于任何人).Test 9Companies (正致力于寻求供求平衡), but it is no easy task.John cannot afford to go to university, (更不用说是出国).Dr. Smith (总是关心贫穷的和患病的人们), often providing them with free medical care.After working all day, he (太累而没有心情) go to the party with us.An important factor (决定你考试的表现) is the state of your mind.Test 101.(通过体育锻炼), we can always stay healthy.2.We wish to convey to you (我们衷心的祝贺).3.In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to（像我一样享受乘坐公车的乐趣）.4.（我们确定搞两个开放）：namely, to open upboth externally and internally.5. A dog has won a German government award （因协助警方劝阻一名妇女自杀）.Test 111.（这个计划成功的关键）is good planning.2.I suggested he （使自己适应）his new conditions.3.I don’t mind you (延期做出决定)the decision as long as it is not too late.4.Because of advances in the medical technology, heart surgery is not(像以前那么危险).5.(你说的我大部分同意),but I can not go all the way with you. Test 121.It is recommended that (工程不动工)until all preparations havebeen made.2.According to the scientific research , (听音乐能使我们放松).Is this reallytrue?3.(无论从哪一方面考虑)，they ought to be given another chance.4.By practicing these, I have been able to (在智育方面我一直能不断进步）.5.（不用说）that he’s been there before.Test 131.They knew her very well. (他们看着她长大).2.(而不是让蔬菜烂掉),he sold them at half price.3.(我们绝对不能) ignore the value of knowledge.4.(随着时间的流逝),.they forgot their bitter sufferings.5.According to a recent survey, four million people （死于与吸烟有关的疾病）each year.Test 141.（真想不到）that he had done a thing like that.2.（这栋房子需要现代化）：it has no bathroom or electricity.3.The ship ' s generator broke down and the pumps （不得不用手工操作）instead of mechanically.4.If you won't agree to our plan, （他们也不会同意）.5.But for his help, I (不可能这么早完成).Test 151.Only one week later, Mr. Smith came to realize (不是我就是他错了).2.If tap water was as dangerous as some people think, (那我们中更多人将得病).3. (这个陌生人占这位年轻姑娘的便宜)and cheated her out offive dollars.4.As is known to all, (假冒伪劣商品) harm the interests of consumers.5.We must (使自己适应)the demands of our times; otherwise we'll fallbehind the other industrialized nations of the world.Test 161.（没有一项发明获得如此多的表扬和批评）than Internet.2.Premier Zhou （一心想着人民的利益）.3.（飞机什么时候起飞）has not been announced.4.The price of beer (从50 美分到4 美元不等) per liter during thesummer season..5.His remarks left me （想知道他的真实目的）.Test 171.She never dreams of2.When the World War Two was over, Britain (被派到国外).(释放了大部分的战俘).3.(考虑到所有问题),the planned trip will have to be called off.4.(事实既然如此),there are no grounds to justify your complaints.5.Faced with failure, some people can stand up to it, (从失败中汲取教训) andtry hard to fulfill what they are determined to do.Test 181.The number of the students in the city has (增加了五倍) incomparison with 2001.2.An increasing number of people are beginning to realize （教育不能随着毕业而结束）.3.（她非常不情愿地）that she agreed to help.4.His idea is （应该立即执行计划）5.I prefer to communicate with my customers （通过写电子邮件而不是打电话）Test 191.If you had （听从了我的劝告，你就不会陷入麻烦）2.This leaflet tells you (怎么在旅行期间防止生病).3.When I refused to move my car, he (勃然大怒) and threatened tocall the police.4.The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds on which (来支撑他的观点).5.We (已投入所有的时间和精力)in this plan, and we don’t wantit to fail.Test 201.Everyone has his inherent ability , (只是很容易被习惯所掩盖).2.(他们没有去游泳)，they went to play football that day.3.I replied to her that （我将会接受她的邀请）.4.（随着工商业的发展）,the number of trees in many big citieshas dramatically reduced.5.After the terrorist attack, tourists （被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游）. Test 211.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not（失去联系）the outside world.2.I have had great deal of trouble （跟得上班上的其他同学）.3.We should recognize that every company and every person is (顾客和供应者漫长链条的一部分).4.My brother was very ill, so (我只得把医生请来) in the middleof the night.5.This book (条理不清),Some parts are even contradictory. Test 221.Why didn’t you tell me you could lend me the money? I (本来不必从银行借钱).2.The importance of traffic safety , (无论如何强调都不为过).3.There is no doubt that (需求的增长导致了价格的上涨).4.She was angry with her husband ,so （她不理不睬）when he spoke to her..5.Travel can widen our knowledge, （扩大我们的眼界）,and make oneopen-minded as well.Test 231.（他把自己奉献于社区工作）and is passionate about what he isdoing.2.The fifth generation computers, with a rtificial intelligence, （正在研制）and perfected now.3.Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used （习惯了学生迟到）his lecture.4.I’d rather(你别发表任何意见)on the issue for the time being.5.Don’t you know it’s the first time (他参加这种会议).Test 241.Unlike photocopies of books, the digital copies are (几乎和原件质量一模一样).2.We are a competitive company looking for creative people willing to work (尽其所能).3.In my opinion , (打电动玩具既浪费时间也有害健康).4.He cannot win a good reputation，(因为他多嘴多舌).5.How could we get news in our own society o r abroad （没有报纸的话）? Test 251.Cars are responsible for most of the smog in cities, （这已经对环境造成了严重的污染）.2.Man should not exploit the natural resources （以牺牲其他物种为代价）.3.How close parents are to their children （有很强的影响）thecharacter of the children.4.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives （起着不可缺少的作用）in raising children.5.He always dreams of (有个机会)for him to bring into full play hispotential.Test 261.You should (留心任何一点变化) in the patient while the doctor is away.2.The snow (已持续下了几个小时) and the ground is completelycovered.3.I have no objection (再听听你的故事).4.There is no doubt that (近视是一个很严重的问题)amongthe youth of our country.5.We have reasons to believe that, (一个更加光明美好的未来等着我们). Test 271.The latest census shows that China’s population （已超过10 亿）2.Modernization will be entirely possible in the first half of the 21st century, as long as we（坚持认为）that economic development is the center of all our work.3.When Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor （把此归因于她对未来的信念）.4.The room is in a terrible mess; it （肯定没打扫过）5.Mark often （试图逃脱罚款）whenever he breaks traffic regulations. Test 281.We had to start at exactly the s ame time, (所以我们必须核准手表).2.(他是否是工作的合适人选)is still a controversial issue.3.Fertilizer are used primary to enrich the s oil and (提高产量).4.Sorry I didn’t realize (这是个如此敏感的问题).5.According to my personal experience , (微笑已带给我许多好处). Test 291.There are plenty of opportunities for everyone in our society，(但是只有那些做好充分准备并且高度称职的人)can make use of them to achieve purpose.2.We have had ten recorders ,but we still need （需要这么多）as again.3.He was convinced on the basis of （当时已出现的情况）thatthere would be a long and difficult struggle.4.At the end of his speech, the school master encouraged the children to work hard（不要让父母失望）.5.With tears on her face, the lady （看着他受伤的儿子被送进手术室）.Test 301.When I （发现他骗我）I stopped buying thins there and starteddealing with another shop.2.He has just arrived, but he talks (似乎什么都知道了).3.In previous times, (当鲜肉供应不足时), pigeons were kept bymany households as a source of food.4.American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through(电视传输)from the United States.5.If this can’t be settled reasonably ,it may be necessary to (诉诸武力).参考答案：Test 1 1.was accused of running away2.he would have got through the exams3.despite the fact that it is illegal to sellcigarettes4.there being a chance for her to be sentabroad5.All things consideredTest 21.twice as much protein as2.had little to do with the question under discussion3.billions of dollars worth of property damage4.distinguish honest applicant and dishonest ones5.whoever they thought was the best tourist guideTest 31.It was not until dark that she realized2.these application forms be sent back3.make sure that guests are registeredcorrectly4.much more emphasis has been put on5.how the negotiations were going onTest 41.contribute to heart disease and cause highblood pressure2.did he arrive at the sports ground3.separating fact from fiction4.who to blame for the broken glass5.inspired everyone to follow his exampleTest 51.are more worried than they will admit2.overpriced and inferior in quality3.not to be as serious as we had feared4.All her energies are focused upon her children5.shouldn’t have driven so fastTest 61.would be sitting in a comfortable officenow 2.she was accused of cheating customers3.find out the identity of the woman4.fierce competition among the airlines5.whether a person is suitable for the job Test 71.would have reached its destination ontime2.payment is made in advance3.of which only fourteen are recognized asofficial4.adapt their products to the new hardware5.I use the bike rather than the carTest 81.make things convenient for the people2.are less likely to pick up the habit ofsmoking3.at the expense of his family life4.those who can afford to lose their money5.is applicable to everyone withoutexceptionTest 91.are struggling to find the right balancebetween supply and demand2.not to speak of going abroad3.was always concerned about the poor andthe sick4.was so tired that he was in no mood to5.in determining how well you perform inan examinationTest 101.By taking exercises2.our hearty congratulations3.enjoy the bus ride like me4.We have decided on an open policy intwo respects5.for helping police persuade a woman notto commit suicideTest 111.The key to the success of this project2.should adapt himself to3.delaying making4.not as dangerous as it formerly was5.Much of what you say I agree with Test 121.the project not be started2.listening to music enables us to feelrelaxed3.Taking everything into consideration4.make constant progress in intellectualeducation5.It’s needless to sayTest 131.They had seen her grow up fromchildhood2.Rather than allow the vegetable to gobad3.On no account can we4.With the passage of time5.die of diseases linked to smokingTest 141.It was unexpected2.When the plane is to take off3.had to be operated manually4.neither will they5.would not have finished so earlyTest 151.realize either I or he was wrong2. a lot more of us would be getting sick3.The stranger took advantage of the younggirl4.fake and inferior commodities5.adapt ourselves toTest 161.No invention has received more praiseand abuse2.has always had the interests of the peopleat heart3.When the plane is to take off4.ranges/varies from 50 cents to $45.wondering about his real purposeTest 171.being sent abroad2.sets free most of war prisoners3.All things considered4.Such being the case5.draw useful lessons from itTest 181.increased 6 times2.that education is not complete withgraduation3.It was very reluctantly4.that the plan should be carried outimmediately5.via E-mail instead of telephoneTest 191.followed my advice, you would not be introuble now.2.how to avoid getting ill while traveling3.flew into a rage4.to base his arguments5.have invested all our time and effort Test 201.which is easily concealed by habits2.Instead of going swimming3.I would accept her invitation4.With industries and business developingquickly5.were advised not to travel to that countryat the momentTest 211.lose contact with2.keeping up with the rest of the class.3.part of a long chain of customers andsuppliers4.I had to call the doctor5.does not have an integrated structure Test 221.needn’t have borrowed it from the bank2.can't be overemphasized / can't beemphasized too much3.the increase in demand resulted in/caused the rise in prices4.she ignored him5.broaden our horizonTest 231.he devoted himself to the community2.are being developed3.to students’ being late for4.you didn’t make any comment5.he has attended this kind of meeting Test 241.are virtually identical in quality to theoriginal2.to the best of their ability3.playing video games not only takes muchtime but also does harm to health4.because he has a loose tongue5.without newspaperTest 251.which has seriously polluted theenvironment2.at the cost of sacrificing/loss of otherspecies_3.has a strong influence on/effect on4.play indispensable roles5.there being a chanceTest 261.keep an eye on the slightest changes2.has been steadily falling for hours3.to hearing your story again4.near-sightedness is a serious problem5.we would have a better and brighterfutureTest 271.has exceeded one billion2.hold an idea/ insist on the idea/ stick tothe idea3.attributed it to her firm belief in thefuture4.can't have been cleaned5.attempts to escape being finedTest 281.so we had our watches checked2.Whether he is the right person for thejob3.to increase yield4.it was such a sensitive issue5.smile has done me a lot of goodTest 291.but only those who are preparedadequately and qualified highly2.as many3.what had appeared by then4.and not to let their parents down5.watched her injured son sent into theoperation room.Test 301.caught /found him cheating me2.as if he knows about that3.when fresh meat was in short supply4.through televised transmissions5.resort to force“”“”At the end, Xiao Bian gives you a passage. Minand once said, "people who learn to learn are very happy people.". In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, "life is diligent, nothing can be gained", only continuous learning can achieve better self. Only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. This document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be errors in the document, if there are errors, please correct, thank you!。
大学英语四级新题型段落翻译模拟题11篇
大学英语四级翻译练习第一篇农业中国是一个农业大国，也是世界农业起源地之一。
水稻rice和小麦wheat等农作物都原产自originate from/derive from中国。
新中国成立后，政府十分重视农业生产，不断加大农业投入investment.input，加速了农业生产的现代化进程boost/strengthen/improve the process of agricultural modernization。
因此，中国农业取得了辉煌的成就。
中国各种农产品的产量增长很快，谷物、棉花cotton、花生(Peanut)的总产量均居世界首位rank the first in the world。
依靠占世界不足10%的耕地(cultivatable land)，中国养活了世界1/5以上的人口。
1.第2句为无被动标识词的被动句，翻译时要用被动语态，可译作Crops such as rice and wheat were first produced in China。
2.第3句中的动作“十分重视”、“不断加大”是“新中国成立后”持续发生的动作，故该句用现在完成进行时态。
仔细分析发现，“十分重视……，不断加大……”为两个并列的动作作谓语，而“加速了……”则表结果，可处理为结果状语，故本句译为 the government has been paying close attention to... and increasing... to speed up…。
3.第4句中的“中国农业取得了辉煌的成就”可理解为“中国在农业方面取得了成就”，故可译为China has made great achievements 、progress in agriculture。
该句也可用“辉煌的成就”作主语，用被动语态表达，译作great achievements have been made in China's agriculture。
英语四级模拟考试附上翻译答案
：英语四级模拟考试附上翻译答案Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions:1. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: The Impact of Social Media on Students. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 标准范文:The Impact of Social Media on StudentsIn the digital age, social media has become an integral part of students' lives. On one hand, it provides a platform for communication, collaboration, and access to educational resources. Students can easily connect with peers, join study groups, and share knowledge. This interaction can enhance learning experiences and help students stay informed about academic updates.However, the excessive use of social media can negatively impact students' academic performance and mental health. Spending too much time online can lead to distractions, reduce productivity, and cause procrastination. Moreover, the constant exposure to carefully curated images and posts can create unrealistic expectations, leading to feelings of anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem.Therefore, it is essential for students to use social media wisely. By maintaining a balance between online activities and academic responsibilities, students can harness the benefits of social media while minimizing its negative effects.Part II 阅读理解（40分钟）Section ADirections:1. In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Passage:With the development of technology, social media platforms have become an indispensable part of people's lives. While they provide a means of communication and information sharing, they also have significant impacts on students.Firstly, social media can serve as a powerful tool for education. Many students use social media to connect with their peers, collaborate on projects, and access educational resources. For example, educational groups on Facebook and study communities on platforms like Reddit allow students to share knowledge and study materials.However, the overuse of social media can lead to negative consequences. One of the main concerns is the impact on students' academic performance. Spending too much time on social media can lead to a lack of focus and decreased productivity. Moreover, the constant exposure to online content can result in information overload, which may hinder students' ability to process and retain information.Another issue is the effect of social media on students' mental health. Studies have shown that excessive use of social media can contribute to feelings of anxiety, depression, and loneliness. This is particularly concerning for students, as mental health is crucial for their overall well-being and academic success.In conclusion, while social media offers numerous benefits for students, it is important to use it in moderation to avoid its potential negative effects.Word Bank:A) indispensableB) productivityC) communicateD) collaborateE) consequencesF) hinderG) accessH) excessiveI) contentJ) academicK) exposureL) overloadM) retainN) mentalO) concernQuestions:1. Social media platforms have become an _______ part of people's lives.2. Many students use social media to _______ with their peers.3. Overuse of social media can lead to negative _______.4. Spending too much time on social media can decrease students' _______.5. Information overload may _______ students' ability to process and retain information.6. Excessive use of social media can contribute to feelings of _______.7. Social media allows students to _______ educational resources.8. The _______ exposure to online content can have negative effects on students.9. _______ health is crucial for students' well-being and academic success.10. Social media can serve as a powerful tool for _______.Section BDirections:In this section, you will read several passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneThe rapid advancement of technology has transformed many aspects of modern life, particularly the way we communicate. With the rise of smartphones and social media platforms, people are now able to stay connected with friends and family more easily than ever before. However, these technological developments have also brought about challenges, especially in terms of maintaining privacy and security.One of the most significant concerns is the amount of personal information that people share online. Social media platforms encourage users to share details about their lives, from their daily activities to their personal preferences. While this can be a fun way to keep in touch with others, it also poses risks. For instance, sharing too much information can make individuals vulnerable to identity theft and other cybercrimes.Another issue is the impact of constant connectivity on people's mental health. Studies have shown that excessive use of social media can lead to feelings of anxiety, depression, and loneliness. This is partly due to the pressure to present a perfect image online, which can create unrealistic expectations and feelings of inadequacy.Despite these challenges, technology also offers many benefits. For example, it allows people to stay informed about current events, access educational resources, and connect with others who share similar interests. The key is to use technology wisely and be aware of the potential risks.Questions:1. What is one of the main concerns associated with the rise of social media?A) The lack of privacy and security.B) The decline in traditional communication methods.C) The high cost of technology.D) The difficulty in accessing information.2. Why does sharing too much personal information online pose a risk?A) It can lead to unrealistic expectations.B) It can make individuals vulnerable to cybercrimes.C) It can reduce the effectiveness of communication.D) It can create feelings of loneliness.3. What is a negative effect of excessive use of social media on mental health?A) It can increase one's knowledge of current events.B) It can lead to feelings of anxiety and depression.C) It can help people stay connected with friends.D) It can reduce the risk of identity theft.4. What does the author suggest about the use of technology?A) It should be avoided due to its risks.B) It should be used wisely while being aware of the risks.C) It should be encouraged in all aspects of life.D) It should be limited to professional use.Passage TwoAs climate change becomes an increasingly pressing issue, governments around the world are looking for ways to reduce carbon emissions and promote sustainable practices. One of the most effective strategies is to invest in renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydropower.Solar energy, in particular, has seen significant growth in recent years. Advances in technology have made solar panels more efficient and affordable, leading to widespread adoption. Similarly, wind energy has also become a major player in the renewable energy market, with large wind farms being established in many countries.However, the transition to renewable energy is not without its challenges. One of the main obstacles is the intermittent nature of these energy sources. Unlike fossil fuels, which can provide a steady supply of energy, solar and wind power are dependent on weather conditions. This makes it difficult to ensure a constant energy supply.Another challenge is the need for significant investment in infrastructure. Building and maintaining renewable energy facilities requires substantial financial resources, which can be a barrier for developing countries.Despite these challenges, the shift towards renewable energy is essential for addressing climate change. By reducing reliance on fossil fuels, countries can decrease their carbon footprint and contribute to a more sustainable future.Questions:1. What is one of the most effective strategies for reducing carbon emissions?A) Increasing fossil fuel production.B) Investing in renewable energy sources.C) Reducing the use of technology.D) Limiting industrial growth.2 Why has solar energy seen significant growth in recent years?A) It has become more efficient and affordable.B) It is less dependent on weather conditions.C) It requires minimal investment in infrastructure.D) It provides a steady supply of energy.3. What is a major challenge associated with renewable energy?A) It is too expensive for developed countries.B) It is not as efficient as fossil fuels.C) It is dependent on weather conditions.D) It has a higher carbon footprint.4. What does the author suggest about the shift towards renewable energy?A) It is not necessary for addressing climate change.B) It requires a balanced approach with fossil fuels.C) It is essential for promoting sustainable practices.D) It is unlikely to be adopted globally.Passage ThreeAs technology continues to advance at a rapid pace, artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming an integral part of many industries. From healthcare to finance, AI is being used to improve efficiency, enhance decision-making, and streamline operations. However, the rise of AI has also raised concerns about job displacement and ethical implications.In the healthcare industry, AI is being used to analyze medical data, diagnose diseases, and even assist in surgeries. This has led to significant improvements in patient care and outcomes. In finance, AI is being used to detect fraud, manage investments, and predict market trends. These applications have helped businesses operate more effectively and reduce risks. Despite these benefits, there are also challenges associated with the widespread use of AI. One of the main concerns is the potential for job displacement. As AI systems become more advanced, they may replace human workers in certain roles, leading to unemployment and social inequality.Another concern is the ethical implications of AI. As AI systems are programmed by humans, they may reflect the biases and prejudices of their creators. This raises questions about fairness and accountability in AI decision-making processes.In conclusion, while AI offers many benefits, it is important to address the challenges it presents to ensure that its use is ethical and equitable.Questions:1. How is AI being used in the healthcare industry?A) To replace doctors and nurses.B) To improve patient care and outcomes.C) To reduce the cost of healthcare.D) To increase the number of medical professionals.2. What is one of the concerns associated with AI?A) It will make healthcare more expensive.B) It will reduce efficiency in finance.C) It may lead to job displacement.D) It will decrease market trends.3. What does the author suggest about the use of AI?A) It should be promoted without any restrictions.B) It should be carefully monitored for ethical implications.C) It should be limited to certain industries.D) It is likely to replace all human workers.Part III Translation (30 minutes)Directions:1. Translate the following passage into Chinese.原文:As the global population continues to grow, the demand for energy is increasing. However, the reliance on fossil fuels has led to environmental degradation and climate change. To address these issues, many countries are investing in renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power. These energy sources are not only sustainable but also have the potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions significantly. By transitioning to renewable energy, we can create a cleaner, healthier planet for future generations.答案Part II 阅读理解（40分钟）Section ADirections:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Passage 翻译:随着科技的发展，社交媒体平台已成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。
大学英语四级翻译新题型模拟语段练习
大学英语四级考试新题型语段汉译英重点语句演练历史地理类1.按人口计算，中国是世界上最大的国家;按领土面积计算，是第三大国家，仅次于俄罗斯和加拿大。
In terms of population, China is the largest country in the world; and in terms of territorial area, it is the third, ranking only after Russia and Canada.As far as its population is concerned, China is the largest country in the world, and as far as its territorial area, it is the third, next only to Russia and Canada.2.众所周知，中国的自然资源十分丰富，这使得中国具备良好的条件发展工农业。
China is known to be very rich in natural resources, this puts her in a good position to develop her industry and agriculture.As is known to all, China boasts very rich natural resources, which well equips the country with conditions to develop its industry and agriculture.3. 历史记载表明，到16世纪时，中国人已经发明了纸，并且传入了欧洲，使欧洲人大感惊奇。
Historical records indicate that by the 16th century the Chinese had already invented paper and had it brought to Europe, triggering/bringing about/initiating/sparking/ great amazement among the Europeans.It is recorded that, by the 16th century, the Chinese had already invented paper and had it brought to Europe, sparking/ great amazement among the Europeans.4. 中国的1,800公里长的大运河，建成于公元610年，流经17个城市，是世界上最古老，最长的人工水道。
四级翻译模拟练习及参考答案
四级翻译模拟练习及参考答案：都江堰中兴镇发生山体滑坡landslide——这是2021年四川地震时受灾最严重的地方。
山体滑坡覆盖了大约两平方公里，摧毁了至少11所房子。
到目前为止，已有200多名居民被疏散。
山体滑坡几个小时后，巡逻队员到达现场时，一切都已经是一片汪洋。
目击者描述石头和残骸debris从山上滚下来，不到三分钟就把八座房屋吞没了。
The landslide occurred in the town of Zhongxing is Dujiangyan —one of the places badly hit by the 2021 Sichuan earthquake. The landslide, which covered about 2 sq km, damaged at least 11 homes. So far more than 200 residents have been evacuated. By the time patrol members arrived at the scene, a few hours after the landslide，everything was already a vast expanse of water. Eyewitnesses described stones and debris running down the hill and covering around eight homes in less than three minutes.：秦始皇陵墓the Mausoleum of the Emperor Qin Shihuang坐落在陕西省西安市临潼区以东5公里的骊山北部，是中国历史上第一个皇帝的最终休眠之地。
它于公元前246年开始建造,工程持续了 38年。
它占地面积56.25平方公里，是中国历史上最大的陵墓。
The Mausoleum of the Emperor Qin Shihuang, located at the northern foot of the Lishan Mountain five kilo meters east of Lintong District, Xi’an City, Shanxi Province, is the final resting place of the first emperor in thehistory of China. Its construction lasted for 38 years, commencing in 246BC. With an area of 56.25 square kilometers, it’s the largest maus oleum inChina’s history.：—个标准的四合院通常由一个位于中心的院子和四侧房屋构成。
英语四级翻译模拟试题及参考译文
英语四级翻译模拟试题及参考译文Part I Translation1. 随着中国经济的快速发展，人民生活水平不断提高。
With the rapid development of the Chinese economy, the living standards of the people have been constantly improving.2. 近年来，随着移动互联网的普及，人们的生活方式发生了巨大的变化。
In recent years, with the popularity of mobile internet, people's lifestyles have undergone tremendous changes.3. 他发现自己所追求的财富并未带来内心的满足感。
He found that the wealth he pursued did not bring inner satisfaction.4. 很多人认为幸福不仅仅取决于金钱，而是源自于内心的平静和家庭的和谐。
Many people believe that happiness is not only determined by money, but also comes from inner peace and family harmony.5. 好的教育对于一个国家的发展至关重要。
Good education is crucial to the development of a country.Part II EssayIn recent years, the rapid development of China's economy has not only brought about significant changes in the people's living standards but alsoposed new challenges and opportunities. This essay will discuss the impact of the economic growth on people's lives and explore the changes and trends in China's society.Firstly, with the rapid development of the Chinese economy, the living standards of the people have been constantly improving. People's income has increased significantly, and they have more disposable income to spend on various aspects of their lives. The consumption patterns have shifted, with people focusing more on quality and experiences rather than simply meeting basic needs. As a result, the demand for high-quality products and services has surged, driving the economy further.Moreover, the popularity of mobile internet in recent years has brought about tremendous changes in people's lifestyles. With the convenience of smartphones and mobile apps, people now have access to a wide range of information, services, and entertainment at their fingertips. Online shopping, ride-hailing services, and online learning have become an integral part of people's daily lives. This trend has not only boosted the development of e-commerce but also transformed traditional industries and created new opportunities.However, it should be noted that the pursuit of wealth does not necessarily bring inner satisfaction. Many individuals have realized that true happiness lies not in material possessions but in inner peace and family harmony. As the society becomes more prosperous, people are increasingly seeking a balanced and fulfilling life rather than simply pursuing wealth. The concept of happiness is shifting from material wealth to personal well-being and the quality of life.Moreover, good education plays a crucial role in a country's development. With the economic growth, the demand for highly skilled talents has increased. The government has invested heavily in improving the education system, focusing on enhancing the quality of education and cultivating innovative and creative talents. This has not only improved the competitiveness of individuals but also fueled the overall progress of the society.In conclusion, the rapid development of China's economy has not only raised people's living standards but also brought about significant changes and challenges. While wealth and economic growth are important, they should not be the sole focus. The pursuit of happiness, personal well-being, and a harmonious society should also be emphasized. With the continuous development and changes, it is crucial for individuals and the society as a whole to adapt and embrace these opportunities and challenges to create a better future.。
英语四级模拟卷附全文翻译
英语四级模拟卷附全文翻译Part II 阅读理解（40分钟）Section APassage One: GamingThe gaming industry has experienced tremendous growth in recent decades, largely due to technological advancements. The rise of online multiplayer games has allowed players from around the world to interact in real-time. Gaming has become not only a form of entertainment but also a social platform where many players form friendships with people from different parts of the world.However, with the popularity of gaming, concerns about gaming addiction have also emerged. Studies have shown that excessive gaming can have negative effects on an individual's mental health, particularly among young people. Additionally, the rapid growth of the gaming industry has sparked discussions about the prevalence of violent content in games. Questions:1) What has primarily driven the growth of the gaming industry?A) Technological advancementsB) Decrease in the number of playersC) Decrease in game pricesD) Stricter regulations2) What impact has online multiplayer gaming had on social interaction?A) Reduced global player interactionB) Enhanced social interactionC) Led to social isolationD) No significant impact3) What is one concern associated with the rise of the gaming industry?A) The potential for addictionB) The low cost of gamesC) A decrease in the number of playersD) The lack of diversity in game contentPassage Two: Chinese CultureChina is a country with a civilization that spans over five thousand years, rich in cultural heritage. One of the characteristics of Chinese culture is its diversity, reflected in its language, arts, and customs across different regions. Confucianism, a central aspect of Chinese culture, has had a profound influence on Chinese society, emphasizing the importance of family and social harmony.However, in the context of globalization, traditional culture faces significant challenges. The rapid pace of modernization has led to a decline in young people's understanding of traditional culture, making the protection and transmission of these cultural treasures more urgent. Questions:1) What aspects of Chinese culture primarily reflect its diversity?A) Language and artsB) Religious beliefsC) Natural environmentD) Economic development2) What is the main influence of Confucianism on Chinese society?A) Emphasis on individual freedomB) Advocacy for social harmonyC) Promotion of technological progressD) Encouragement of competition3) What is the main challenge traditional culture faces in the context of globalization?A) The impact of modernizationB) The invasion of foreign culturesC) The stagnation of economic developmentD) Changes in social structurePassage Three: HumanitiesThe humanities encompass a wide range of disciplines, including history, philosophy, literature, and linguistics. They aim to understand and interpret human experiences and cultural expressions. By studying the humanities, people can gain deep insights into societal, moral, and cultural values. This not only contributes to individual development but also positively influences societal progress.However, with the development of technology and changes in the job market, the status of the humanities seems to have declined. More and more students are choosing to study more practical disciplines, such as engineering and computer science. This trend has sparked a discussion about the value of the humanities.Questions:1) Which of the following is not within the scope of the humanities?A) PhilosophyB) MathematicsC) LiteratureD) Linguistics2) What can people gain by studying the humanities?A) Understanding of technologyB) Understanding of societal, moral, and cultural valuesC) Knowledge of the natural worldD) Insights into market economics3) What is the main challenge facing the humanities?A) The impact of technological developmentB) The aging of course contentC) Academic isolationD) Educational reformPassage Four: LearningLearning is a lifelong process that goes beyond formal education. Through learning, people can acquire knowledge, skills, and experiences that enable them to adapt better to societal changes. In recent years, with the widespread availability of information technology, online learning platforms have become an important means of acquiring knowledge.However, online learning also presents some challenges. For example, the lack of face-to-face interaction may lead to a decline in learning outcomes. Additionally, online learning requires students to have a high degree of self-discipline, otherwise, they can easily be distracted and fail to maintain consistent study habits.Questions:1) What is the main purpose of learning?A) To gain social statusB) To adapt to societal changesC) To satisfy personal interestsD) To gain financial benefits2) What has primarily driven the rise of online learning platforms?A) The widespread availability of information technologyB) Educational reformsC) Changes in social environmentD) Government support3) What is the main challenge of online learning?A) Lack of course contentB) Lack of face-to-face interactionC) Low teaching qualityD) Insufficient learning resourcesPart III Translation (30 minutes)Part III 翻译（30分钟）Directions:Translate the following passage into Chinese.As the global population continues to grow, the demand for energy is increasing. However, the reliance on fossil fuels has led to environmental degradation and climate change. To address these issues, many countries are investing in renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power. These energy sources are not only sustainable but also have the potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions significantly. By transitioning to renewable energy, we can create a cleaner, healthier planet for future generations.Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: The Role of Technology in Modern Education. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Part II 阅读理解（40分钟）Section APassage One: Gaming原文翻译：游戏产业在过去几十年中经历了巨大的增长，这主要归功于技术的进步。
英语四级翻译模拟练习
英语四级翻译模拟练习In recent years, the English translation test in the national college English test (CET-4) has become increasingly challenging. To prepare for this exam effectively, it is crucial to engage in regular practice and become familiar with the common techniques and strategies used in translation. In this article, we will discuss various tips and methods that can help you improve your translation skills and perform well in the English CET-4 translation section.1. Understand the contextBefore attempting a translation, it is essential to comprehend the context and meaning of the original text. Read the passage carefully and try to grasp the main idea, as well as any specific details or nuances. This will enable you to produce a more accurate and coherent translation.2. Focus on key vocabularySome words and expressions carry more weight and significance in a sentence. Identify these key vocabulary items and make sure you understand their meanings and usage. Pay attention to idiomatic expressions, phrasal verbs, and collocations, as they often require special attention during translation.3. Maintain sentence structureWhile it is necessary to adapt the sentence structure to reflect the grammatical rules and conventions of the target language, it is crucial topreserve the original meaning and intent of the text. Strive for clarity and coherence, avoiding awkward or convoluted sentence structures.4. Develop a wide range of vocabularyExpanding your vocabulary is essential for successful translation. Regularly read English materials, such as newspapers, books, and online articles, to expose yourself to various topics and terminology. Make note of new words and their corresponding translations.5. Practice regularlyTranslation is a skill that can be improved with practice. Find opportunities to translate passages from English to your native language and vice versa. Start with shorter texts and gradually move on to more complex materials. Compare your translations with the original text and analyze any mistakes or areas for improvement.6. Use online resources and toolsThere are various online resources and tools available to assist with translation. Online dictionaries, translation software, and language forums can provide quick references and explanations. However, be cautious when relying on such tools, as they may not always provide accurate or context-specific translations.7. Proofread and edit your translationsAfter completing a translation, take the time to proofread and edit your work. Check for any spelling or grammatical errors and make necessaryrevisions. Ensure that your translation reads smoothly and conveys the same meaning as the original text.In conclusion, improving your English translation skills for the CET-4 exam requires systematic practice, dedication, and attention to detail. By following the tips and techniques discussed in this article, you can enhance your translation abilities and increase your chances of achieving a successful result. Remember to approach each translation task with patience and critical thinking, and gradually refine your skills over time.。
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大学英语四级新题型模拟训练（翻译）
1. A lot of people nowadays have muscular problems in the neck, the shoulders and the back ____________________________(主要是由于工作中的压力和紧张造成的).
2. More than 3 million children have health insurance now, and ___________________________ (超过250万的家庭已经摆脱贫困).
3. _____________________________________________ (除主席之外的所有董事会成员都投票赞成我的建议)to set up a branch office in the suburbs.
4. The emergence of e-commerce and the fast-growing Internet economy are ________________ (为中国的国内外贸易提供了新的增长机遇).
5. The population of elderly people is increasing rapidly because people are living longer than before._________________________________(发达国家尤为如此).
1. mainly due to stress and tension in their work
2. more than two and a half million families have been lifted out of poverty
3. All the board members except the Chairman voted for my proposal
4. providing new growth opportunities for China's foreign and domestic trade
5. This is especially true of developed countries
【。