电力电子术语中英文对照
电力电子-专业词汇中英文对照
电力电子-专业词汇中英文对照（一）AbsorberCircuit 吸收电路AC/ACFrequencyConverter 交交变频电路ACpowercontrol交流电力控制ACPowerController交流调功电路ACPowerElectronicSwitch交流电力电子开关AcVoltageController交流调压电路AsynchronousModulation异步调制BakerClampingCircuit贝克箝位电路Bi-directionalTriodeThyristor双向晶闸管BipolarJunctionTransistor--BJT双极结型晶体管Boost-BuckChopper升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper升压斩波电路BoostConverter升压变换器BridgeReversibleChopper桥式可逆斩波电路BuckChopper降压斩波电路BuckConverter降压变换器Commutation 换流Conduction Angle 导通角ConstantVoltageConstantFrequency--CVCF 恒压恒频ContinuousConduction--CCM （电流）连续模式ControlCircuit 控制电路CukCircuit CUK斩波电路CurrentReversible Chopper 电流可逆斩波电路CurrentSourceTypeInverter--CSTI 电流（源）型逆变电路Cycloconvertor 周波变流器DC-AC-DC Converter 直交直电路DCChopping 直流斩波DCChoppingCircuit 直流斩波电路DC-DCConverter 直流－直流变换器DeviceCommutation 器件换流DirectCurrentControl 直接电流控制DiscontinuousConductionmode （电流）断续模式displacementfactor 位移因数distortionpower 畸变功率doubleendconverter 双端电路drivingcircuit 驱动电路electricalisolation 电气隔离fastactingfuse 快速熔断器fastrecoverydiode 快恢复二极管fastrevcoveryepitaxialdiodes 快恢复外延二极管fastswitchingthyristor 快速晶闸管fieldcontrolled thyristor 场控晶闸管flybackconverter 反激电流forcedcommutation 强迫换流forwardconverter 正激电路frequencyconverter 变频器fullbridgeconverter 全桥电路fullbridgerectifier 全桥整流电路fullwaverectifier 全波整流电路fundamentalfactor 基波因数gate turn-offthyristor——GTO 可关断晶闸管generalpurposediode 普通二极管gianttransistor——GTR 电力晶体管halfbridgeconverter 半桥电路hardswitching 硬开关highvoltageIC 高压集成电路hysteresiscomparison 带环比较方式indirectcurrentcontrol 间接电流控制indirectDC-DCconverter 直接电流变换电路insulated-gatebipolartransistor---IGBT 绝缘栅双极晶体管intelligentpowermodule---IPM 智能功率模块integratedgate-commutatedthyristor---IGCT 集成门极换流晶闸管inversion 逆变latchingeffect 擎住效应leakageinductance 漏感lighttriggeredthyristor---LTT 光控晶闸管linecommutation 电网换流loadcommutation 负载换流loopcurrent 环流电力电子-专业词汇中英文对照（二）1backplane背板2Bandgapvoltagereference带隙电压参考3benchtopsupply工作台电源4BlockDiagram方块图5BodePlot波特图6Bootstrap自举7BottomFETBottomFET8bucketcapacitor桶形电容9chassis机架11constantcurrentsource恒流源12CoreSaturation铁芯饱和13crossoverfrequency交叉频率14currentripple纹波电流15CyclebyCycle逐周期16cycleskipping周期跳步17DeadTime死区时间18DIETemperature核心温度19Disable非使能，无效，禁用，关断20dominantpole主极点21Enable使能，有效，启用22ESDRatingESD额定值23EvaluationBoard评估板24Exceedingthespecificationsbelowmayresultinpermanentdamagetothedevice,ord evicemalfunction.OperationoutsideoftheparametersspecifiedintheElectricalChar acteristicssectionisnotimplied.超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。
电力电子专业词汇中英文对照
电力电子专业词汇中英文对照Absorber Circuit汲取电路AC/AC Frequency Converter交交变频电路AC power control 交流电力操纵AC Power Controller 交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch 交流电力电子开关Ac Voltage Controller 交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation 异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit 贝克箝位电路Bi-directional Triode Thyristor 双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Transistor-- BJT 双极结型晶体管Boost-Buck Chopper 升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper 升压斩波电路Boost Converter 升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper 桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper 降压斩波电路Buck Converter 降压变换器Commutation换流Conduction Angle导通角Constant Voltage Constant Frequency --CVCF恒压恒频Continuous Conduction--CCM（电流）连续模式Control Circuit操纵电路Cuk Circuit CUK 斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI电流（源）型逆变电路Cyclo convertor周波变流器DC-AC-DC Converter直交直电路DC Chopping直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit直流斩波电路DC-DC Converter直流－直流变换器Device Commutation器件换流Direct Current Control直接电流操纵Discontinuous Conduction mode（电流）断续模式displacement factor位移因数distortion power畸变功率double end converter双端电路driving circuit驱动电路electrical isolation电气隔离fast acting fuse快速熔断器fast recovery diode快恢复二极管fast revcovery epitaxial diodes快恢复外延二极管fast switching thyristor快速晶闸管field controlled thyristor场控晶闸管flyback converter反激电流forced commutation强迫换流forward converter正激电路frequency converter变频器full bridge converter全桥电路full bridge rectifier全桥整流电路full wave rectifier全波整流电路fundamental factor基波因数gate turn-off thyristor——GTO可关断晶闸管general purpose diode普通二极管giant transistor——GTR电力晶体管half bridge converter半桥电路hard switching硬开关high voltage IC高压集成电路hysteresis comparison带环比较方式indirect current control间接电流操纵indirect DC-DC converter直接电流变换电路insulated-gate bipolar transistor---IGBT绝缘栅双极晶体管intelligent power module---IPM智能功率模块integrated gate-commutated thyristor---IGCT集成门极换流晶闸管inversion逆变latching effect擎住效应leakage inductance漏感light triggered thyristor---LTT光控晶闸管line commutation电网换流load commutation负载换流loop current环流电力电子-专业词汇中英文参照（二）1 backplane 背板2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考3 bench top supply 工作台电源4 Block Diagram 方块图5 Bode Plot 波特图6 Bootstrap 自举7 Bottom FET Bottom FET8 bucket capacitor 桶形电容9 chassis 机架11 constant current source 恒流源12 Core Saturation 铁芯饱与13 crossover frequency 交叉频率14 current ripple 纹波电流15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期16 cycle skipping 周期跳步17 Dead Time 死区时间18 DIE Temperature 核心温度19 Disable 非使能，无效，禁用，关断20 dominant pole 主极点21 Enable 使能，有效，启用22 ESD Rating ESD额定值23 Evaluation Board 评估板24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfun ction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implie d. 超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或者设备故障。
电力电子术语中英文对照
变流联结converter connection
11
基本变流联结basic converter connection
12
单拍联结（变流器的）single-way connection (of a converter)
13
双拍联结（变流器的）double-way connection (of a converter)
39
多重变流器
Multi-connected converter
40
半导体变流器Semiconductor converter
1.1.3电力电子开关和交流电力电子控制器
1
（电力）电子开关Power electronic switch
2
交流（电力）电子开关a.c. Power electronic switch
a.c./d.c. conversion
交流到直流或直流到交流的变流
6
（电力）（电子）整流
(power)(electronics) rectification
交流到直流的变流
7
（电力）（电子）逆变
(power)(electronics) inversion
直流到交流的变流
8
（电力）（电子）交流变流
(power)(electronics) a.c. conversion
39
转换因数（直流变流器的）Transfer factor (of a .d . c . converter)
40
通态on state
导通状态conducting state
41
断态off state正向阻断状态forward blocking state
42
电力电子术语中英文对照
电力电子技术术语Absorber Circuit 吸收电路ＡＣ／ＡＣFrequency Converter 交交变频电路AC power control 交流电力控制AC Power Controller 交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch 交流电力电子开关AC Voltage Controller 交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation 异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit 贝克箝位电路Bi—directional Triode Thyristor 双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Transistor—- BJT 双极结型晶体管Boost-Buck Chopper 升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper 升压斩波电路Boost Converter 升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper 桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper 降压斩波电路Buck Converter 降压变换器Commutation 换流Conduction Angle 导通角Constant Voltage Constant Frequency-—CVCF恒压恒频Continuous Conduction——CCM （电流)连续模式Control Circuit控制电路CUK Circuit CUK 斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper 电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter—-CSTI 电流（源）型逆变电路Cycloconvertor 周波变流器DC—AC-DC Converter 直交直电路DC Chopping 直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit直流斩波电路DC-DC Converter 直流－直流变换器Device Commutation 器件换流Direct Current Control 直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode （电流）断续模式Displacement Factor 位移因数Distortion Power 畸变功率Double End Converter 双端电路Driving Circuit 驱动电路Electrical Isolation 电气隔离Fast Acting Fuse 快速熔断器Fast Recovery Diode 快恢复二极管Fast Recovery Epitaxial Diodes 快恢复外延二极管Fast Switching Thyristor 快速晶闸管Field Controlled Thyristor 场控晶闸管Flyback Converter 反激电流Forced Commutation 强迫换流Forward Converter 正激电路Frequency Converter 变频器Full Bridge Converter 全桥电路Full Bridge Rectifier 全桥整流电路Full Wave Rectifier 全波整流电路Fundamental Factor 基波因数Gate Turn—Off Thyristor-—GTO可关断晶闸管General Purpose Diode 普通二极管Giant Transistor—-GTR 电力晶体管Half Bridge Converter 半桥电路Hard Switching 硬开关High Voltage IC 高压集成电路Hysteresis Comparison 带环比较方式Indirect Current Control 间接电流控制Indirect DC-DC Converter 直接电流变换电路Insulated—Gate Bipolar Transistor--IGBT 绝缘栅双极晶体管Intelligent Power Module-—IPM 智能功率模块Integrated Gate-Commutated Thyristor--IGCT集成门极换流晶闸管Inversion 逆变Latching Effect 擎住效应Leakage Inductance 漏感Light Triggered Thyristo---LTT 光控晶闸管Line Commutation 电网换流Load Commutation 负载换流Loop Current 环流元件设备三绕组变压器:three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器:double—column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor并联电容器:shunt capacitor电抗器:Reactor母线：Busbar输电线:TransmissionLine发电厂:power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸（隔离开关)：Isolator分接头:tap电动机：motor状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor功率：power功角：power-angle电压等级:voltage grade空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no—load current阻抗:impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance电阻：resistor电抗:reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载：active load PLoad遥测：YC（telemetering）遥信：YX励磁电流（转子电流)：magnetizing current 定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压：high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage电力系统power system发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor电压voltage电流current母线bus变压器transformer升压变压器step-up transformer高压侧high side输电系统power transmission system输电线transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定stability电压稳定voltage stability功角稳定angle stability暂态稳定transient stability电厂power plant能量输送power transfer交流AC装机容量installed capacity电网power system落点drop point开关站switch station双回同杆并架double—circuit lines on the same tower 变电站transformer substation补偿度degree of compensation高抗high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿reactive power compensation故障fault调节regulation裕度magin三相故障three phase fault故障切除时间fault clearing time极限切除时间critical clearing time切机generator triping高顶值high limited value强行励磁reinforced excitation线路补偿器LDC（line drop compensation）机端generator terminal静态static （state)动态dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system 机端电压控制AVR电抗reactance电阻resistance功角power angle有功（功率）active power无功(功率）reactive power功率因数power factor无功电流reactive current下降特性droop characteristics斜率slope额定rating变比ratio参考值reference value电压互感器PT分接头tap下降率droop rate仿真分析simulation analysis传递函数transfer function框图block diagram受端receive-side裕度margin同步synchronization失去同步loss of synchronization 阻尼damping摇摆swing保护断路器circuit breaker电阻:resistance电抗：reactance阻抗：impedance电导:conductance电纳：susceptance导纳：admittance电感：inductance电容：capacitance一般术语电力电子变流器的型式（表1-2）电力电子开关和交流电力电子控制器电力电子设备的基本元件电力电子设备的电路和电路单元电力电子设备的运行电力电子设备的性能电力电子变流器的特性曲线稳定电源。
电力电子术语中英文对照
电子器件Electronic device
2
电子阀器件Electronic valve device
3
可控阀器件controllable valve device
4
不可控阀器件 non-controllable valve device整流二极管 diode
5
反向阻断阀器件Reverse blocking valve device
19
电压型间接交流变
Indirect voltage link a.c. converter流器
有一个电压平稳直流环节的交流变流器
20
变频器
Frequency converter
用于改变频率的交流变流器
21
周波变流器
cycloconverter
一种直接变频器
注：1通过周波变流器由较高频率交流系统的连续波形组成交流电压
32
单象眼变流器One-quadrant converter
33
双象眼变流器two-quadrant converter
34
四象眼变流器four-quadrant converter
35
可逆变流器Reversible converter
36
单逆变流器 single converter
37
双逆变流器 double converter
13
双拍联结（变流器的）double-way connection (of a converter)
14
桥式联结 bridge connection
15
均一联结uniform connection
16
不可控连结non-controllable connection
电力电子术语中英文对照
电力电子技术术语Absorber Circuit 吸收电路ＡＣ／ＡＣFrequency Converter交交变频电路AC power control交流电力控制AC Power Controller交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch 交流电力电子开关AC Voltage Controller交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit贝克箝位电路Bi-directional Triode Thyristor双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Transistor--BJT双极结型晶体管Boost-Buck Chopper 升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper升压斩波电路Boost Converter 升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper 桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper降压斩波电路Buck Converter降压变换器Commutation换流Conduction Angle 导通角Constant Voltage Constant Frequency--CVCF 恒压恒频Continuous Conduction--CCM Control Circuit 电流）连续模式控制电路CUK Circuit CUK 斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI 电流（源）型逆变电路Cycloconvertor周波变流器DC-AC-DC Converter 直交直电路DC Chopping直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit直流斩波电路DC-DC Converter直流－直流变换器Device Commutation器件换流Direct Current Control直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode（电流）断续模式Displacement Factor位移因数Distortion Power 畸变功率Double End Converter双端电路Driving Circuit驱动电路Electrical Isolation电气隔离Fast Acting Fuse快速熔断器Fast Recovery Diode快恢复二极管Fast Recovery Epitaxial Diodes快恢复外延二极管Fast Switching Thyristor快速晶闸管Field Controlled Thyristor场控晶闸管Flyback Converter反激电流Forced Commutation 强迫换流Forward Converter 正激电路Frequency Converter变频器Full Bridge Converter全桥电路Full Bridge Rectifier全桥整流电路Full Wave Rectifier全波整流电路Fundamental Factor基波因数Gate Turn-Off Thyristor--GTO可关断晶闸管General Purpose Diode普通二极管Giant Transistor--GTR电力晶体管Half Bridge Converter半桥电路Hard Switching硬开关High Voltage IC高压集成电路Hysteresis Comparison带环比较方式Indirect Current Control 间接电流控制Indirect DC-DC Converter直接电流变换电路Insulated-Gate Bipolar Transistor--IGBT绝缘栅双极晶体管Intelligent Power Module--IPM智能功率模块Integrated Gate-Commutated Thyristor--IGCT集成门极换流晶闸管Inversion 逆变Latching Effect擎住效应Leakage Inductance漏感Light Triggered Thyristo---LTT光控晶闸管Line Commutation 电网换流Load Commutation 负载换流Loop Current 环流元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂：power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸（隔离开关）：Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor功率：power功角：power-angle 电压等级：voltage grade 空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss 空载电流：no-load current 阻抗：impedance 正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance 电阻：resistor 电抗：reactance 电导：conductance 电纳：susceptance 无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad 有功负载: active load PLoad 遥测：YC(telemetering) 遥信：YX 励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current 定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage电力系统power system发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor电压voltage电流current母线bus变压器transformer升压变压器step-up transformer高压侧high side输电系统power transmission system输电线transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation稳定stability电压稳定voltage stability功角稳定angle stability暂态稳定transient stability电厂power plant能量输送power transfer交流AC装机容量installed capacity电网power system落点drop point开关站switch station双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站transformer substation 补偿度degree of compensation 高抗high voltage shunt reactor 无功补偿reactive power compensation 故障fault 调节regulation 裕度magin 三相故障three phase fault 故障切除时间fault clearing time 极限切除时间critical clearing time 切机generator triping 高顶值high limited value 强行励磁reinforced excitation 线路补偿器LDC(linedrop compensation)机端generator terminal静态static (state) 动态dynamic (state) 单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system 机端电压控制AVR 电抗reactance 电阻resistance 功角power angle 有功(功率) active power 无功(功率) reactive power 功率因数power factor 无功电流reactive current 下降特性droop characteristics 斜率slope 额定rating 变比ratio 参考值reference value 电压互感器PT 分接头tap 下降率droop rate 仿真分析simulation analysis 传递函数transfer function 框图block diagram受端receive-side裕度margin同步synchronization失去同步loss of synchronization 阻尼damping摇摆swing保护断路器circuit breaker电阻：resistance电抗：reactance阻抗：impedance电导：conductance 电纳：susceptance 导纳：admittance 电感：inductance 电容: capacitance 一般术语电力电子变流器的型式（表1-2 ）电力电子开关和交流电力电子控制器电力电子设备的基本元件电力电子设备的电路和电路单元电力电子设备的运行电力电子设备的性能电力电子变流器的特性曲线稳定电源。
电力电子术语中英文对照
电力电子技术术语Absorber CircuitAC/AC Freque ncy Conv erter AC power con trolAC Power Con trollerAC Power Electro nic SwitchAC Voltage Co ntroller Asynchronous Modulati onBaker Clamp ing CircuitBi-direct ional Triode Thyristor Bipolar Junction Tran sistor-- BJT Boost-Buck ChopperBoost ChopperBoost Conv erterBridge Reversible ChopperBuck ChopperBuck Conv erterCommutatio nCon duct ion An gleCon sta nt Voltage Con sta nt Freque ncy-Contin uous Con ductio n--CCM Control Circuit吸收电路交交变频电路交流电力控制交流调功电路交流电力电子开关交流调压电路异步调制9贝克箝位电路双向晶闸管双极结型晶体管升降压斩波电路升压斩波电路升压变换器桥式可逆斩波电路降压斩波电路降压变换器换流导通角CVCF 恒压恒频（电流）连续模式控制电路CUK Circuit CUK 斩波电路Curre nt Reversible Chopper 电流可逆斩波电路Curre nt Source Type In verter--CSTI 电流（源）型逆变电路Cycloc on vertor 周波变流器DC-AC-DC Co nverter 直交直电路DC Choppi ng 直流斩波DC Choppi ng Circuit 直流斩波电路DC-DC Con verter 直流-直流变换器Device Commutati on 器件换流Direct Current Con trol 直接电流控制Disc ontinu ous Con duct ion mode （电流）断续模式Displaceme nt Factor 位移因数Distortio n Power 畸变功率Double End Conv erter 双端电路Drivi ng Circuit 驱动电路Electrical Isolati on 电气隔离Fast Acting Fuse 快速熔断器Fast Recovery Diode 快恢复二极管Fast Recovery Epitaxial Diodes 快恢复外延二极管Fast Switch ing Thyristor 快速晶闸管Field Con trolled Thyristor 场控晶闸管Flyback Conv erter 反激电流Forced Commutati on 强迫换流Freque ncy Conv erter 变频器 Full Bridge Conv erter 全桥电路 Full Bridge Rectifier 全桥整流电路 Full Wave Rectifier 全波整流电路 Fun dame ntal Factor 基波因数 Gate Turn-Off Thyristor--GTO 可关断晶闸管 Gen eral Purpose Diode 普通二极管 Gia nt Tran sistor--GTR 电力晶体管 Half Bridge Conv erter 半桥电路 Hard Switchi ng 硬开关 High Voltage IC 高压集成电路 Hysteresis Comparis on 带环比较方式 In direct Curre nt Con trol 间接电流控制 In direct DC-DC Co nverter直接电流变换电路 In sulated-Gate Bipolar Tran sistor--IGBT 绝缘栅双极晶体管 Intelligent Power Module--IPM智能功率模块Forward Con verter正激电路 In tegrated Gate-Commutated Thyristor--IGCT 集成门极换流晶闸管 In versi on 逆变 Latch ing Effect 擎住效应 Leakage In ducta nee 漏感 Light Triggered Thyristo---LTT 光控晶闸管 Li ne Commutati on电网换流Load Commutati on Loop Curre nt元件设备三绕组变压器：three-colu mn tran sformer ThrCI nTrans 双绕组变压器： double-colu mn tran sformer DbICI mnTrans 电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 母线：Busbar 输电线： Tran smissi onLine 发电厂： power pla nt 断路器： Breaker刀闸（隔离开关）：Isolator 分接头：tap 电动机：motor状态参数有功：active power 无功：reactive power 电流：current 容量：capacity 电压：voltage 档位：tap position有功损耗：reactive loss 无功损耗：active loss负载换流 环流功率因数：power-factor功率：power功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade空载损耗：n o-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load curre nt阻抗：impedanee正序阻抗：positive seque nee impeda nee 负序阻抗：n egative seque nee impeda nee 零序阻抗：zero seque nee impeda nee 电阻：resistor电抗：reaetanee电导：eonduetanee电纟内：suseeptanee无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载：active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering)遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流):magnetizing eurrent 定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并歹U的：apposable高压：high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage电力系统power system发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor电压voltage电流current母线bus变压器transformer升压变压器step-up transformer高压侧high side输电系统power transmission system输电线transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定stability电压稳定voltage stability功角稳定angle stability暂态稳定transient stability电厂power plant能量输送power transfer交流AC装机容量in stalled capacity电网power system落点drop point开关站switch station双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站transformer substation补偿度degree of compensation高抗high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿reactive power compensation故障fault调节regulation裕度magin三相故障three phase fault故障切除时间fault clearing time极限切除时间critical cleari ng time切机generator triping高顶值high limited value强行励磁reinforced excitation线路补偿器LDC(line drop compensation)机端generator terminal静态static (state)动态dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统one mach ine - infin ity bus system 机端电压控制AVR电抗reactanee电阻resista nee功角power angle有功(功率) active power无功(功率) reactive power功率因数power factor无功电流reactive current下降特性droop characteristics斜率slope额定rati ng变比ratio参考值referenee value电压互感器PT分接头tap下降率droop rate仿真分析simulation analysis传递函数transfer function框图block diagram受端receive-side裕度margin同步synchronization失去同步loss of synchronization 阻尼damping摇摆swing保护断路器circuit breaker电阻：resista nee电抗：reacta nee阻抗：impeda nee电导：con ducta nee电纳：suscepta nee导纳：admitta nee电感：in ducta nee电容：capacita nee一般术语稳定电源。
电力电子术语中英文对照
电力电子技术术语Absorber CircuitAC/AC Freque ncy Conv erterAC power con trolAC Power Con trollerAC Power Electro nic SwitchAC Voltage Co ntrollerAsynchronous Modulati onBaker Clamp ing CircuitBi-direct ional Triode ThyristorBipolar Junction Tran sistor-- BJTBoost-Buck ChopperBoost ChopperBoost Conv erterBridge Reversible ChopperBuck ChopperBuck Conv erterCommutatio nCon duct ion An gleCon sta nt Voltage Con sta nt Freque ncy- Contin uous Con ductio n--CCMControl Circuit吸收电路交交变频电路交流电力控制交流调功电路交流电力电子开关交流调压电路异步调制9贝克箝位电路双向晶闸管双极结型晶体管升降压斩波电路升压斩波电路升压变换器桥式可逆斩波电路降压斩波电路降压变换器换流导通角CVCF 恒压恒频控制电路CUK Circuit CUK 斩波电路Curre nt Reversible Chopper 电流可逆斩波电路Curre nt Source Type In verter--CSTI 电流（源）型逆变电路Cycloc on vertor 周波变流器DC-AC-DC Co nverter 直交直电路DC Choppi ng 直流斩波DC Choppi ng Circuit 直流斩波电路DC-DC Con verter 直流-直流变换器Device Commutati on 器件换流Direct Current Con trol 直接电流控制Disc ontinu ous Con duct ion mode （电流）断续模式Displaceme nt Factor 位移因数Distortio n Power 畸变功率Double End Conv erter 双端电路Drivi ng Circuit 驱动电路Electrical Isolati on 电气隔离Fast Acting Fuse 快速熔断器Fast Recovery Diode 快恢复二极管Fast Recovery Epitaxial Diodes 快恢复外延二极管Fast Switch ing Thyristor 快速晶闸管Field Con trolled Thyristor 场控晶闸管Flyback Conv erter 反激电流Forced Commutati on 强迫换流Forward Con verter Freque ncy Conv erter变频器 Full Bridge Conv erter全桥电路 Full Bridge Rectifier全桥整流电路 Full Wave Rectifier全波整流电路 Fun dame ntal Factor基波因数 Gate Turn-Off Thyristor--GTO可关断晶闸管 Gen eral Purpose Diode普通二极管 Gia nt Tran sistor--GTR电力晶体管 Half Bridge Conv erter半桥电路 Hard Switchi ng硬开关 High Voltage IC高压集成电路 Hysteresis Comparis on带环比较方式 In direct Curre nt Con trol间接电流控制 In direct DC-DC Co nverter直接电流变换电路 In sulated-Gate Bipolar Tran sistor--IGBT绝缘栅双极晶体管 Intelligent Power Module--IPM 智能功率模块In tegrated Gate-Commutated Thyristor--IGCT 集成门极换流晶闸管 In versi on逆变 Latch ing Effect擎住效应 Leakage In ducta nee漏感 Light Triggered Thyristo---LTT 光控晶闸管Li ne Commutati on正激电路 电网换流Load Commutati onLoop Curre nt元件设备三绕组变压器：three-colu mn tran sformer ThrCI nTrans双绕组变压器：double-colu mn tran sformer DbICI mnTrans 电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：Tran smissi onLine发电厂：power pla nt断路器：Breaker刀闸（隔离开关）：Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position 负载换流环流有功损耗：reactive loss 无功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor功率：power功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade空载损耗：n o-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load curre nt阻抗：impedanee正序阻抗：positive seque nee impeda nee 负序阻抗：n egative seque nee impeda nee 零序阻抗：zero seque nee impeda nee 电阻：resistor电抗：reaetanee电导：eonduetanee电纟内：suseeptanee无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载：active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering)遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流):magnetizing eurrent 定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并歹U的：apposable高压：high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage电力系统power system发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor电压voltage电流current母线bus变压器transformer升压变压器step-up transformer高压侧high side输电系统power transmission system输电线transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定stability电压稳定voltage stability功角稳定angle stability暂态稳定transient stability电厂power plant能量输送power transfer交流AC装机容量in stalled capacity电网power system落点drop point开关站switch station双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站transformer substation补偿度degree of compensation高抗high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿reactive power compensation故障fault调节regulation裕度magin三相故障three phase fault故障切除时间fault clearing time极限切除时间critical cleari ng time切机generator triping高顶值high limited value强行励磁reinforced excitation线路补偿器LDC(line drop compensation)机端generator terminal静态static (state)动态dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统one mach ine - infin ity bus system机端电压控制AVR电抗reactanee电阻resista nee功角power angle有功(功率) active power 无功(功率) reactive power 功率因数power factor无功电流reactive current下降特性droop characteristics 斜率slope额定rati ng变比ratio参考值referenee value电压互感器PT分接头tap下降率droop rate仿真分析simulation analysis 传递函数transfer function框图block diagram受端receive-side裕度margin同步synchronization失去同步loss of synchronization 阻尼damping摇摆swing保护断路器circuit breaker电阻：resista nee电抗：reacta nee阻抗：impeda nee电导：con ducta nee电纳：suscepta nee导纳：admitta nee电感：in ducta nee电容：capacita nee一般术语1-2电力电子开关和交流电力电子控制器电力电子设备的基本元件电力电子设备的电路和电路单元电力电子设备的运行电力电子设备的性能电力电子变流器的特性曲线稳定电源。
电力电子 专业词汇中英文对照
电力电子-专业词汇中英文对照（一）Absorber Circuit 吸收电路AC/AC Frequency Converter 交交变频电路AC power control交流电力控制AC Power Controller交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch交流电力电子开关Ac V oltage Controller交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit贝克箝位电路双向晶闸管Bi-directional Triode Thyristor 双极结型晶体管Bipolar Junction Transistor-- BJT 升降压斩波电路Boost-Buck Chopper升压斩波电路Boost Chopper升压变换器Boost Converter桥式可逆斩波电路Bridge Reversible Chopper 降压斩波电路Buck Chopper降压变换器Buck Converter换流Commutation导通角Conduction AngleConstant V oltage Constant Frequency --CVCF 恒压恒频（电流）连续模式Continuous Conduction--CCM控制电路Control CircuitCUK Cuk Circuit 斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper 电流可逆斩波电路1Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI 电流（源）型逆变电路Cyclo convertor 周波变流器DC-AC-DC Converter 直交直电路DC Chopping 直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit 直流斩波电路DC-DC Converter 直流－直流变换器Device Commutation 器件换流Direct Current Control 直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode （电流）断续模式displacement factor 位移因数distortion power 畸变功率double end converter 双端电路driving circuit 驱动电路electrical isolation 电气隔离fast acting fuse 快速熔断器fast recovery diode 快恢复二极管fast revcovery epitaxial diodes 快恢复外延二极管fast switching thyristor 快速晶闸管field controlled thyristor 场控晶闸管flyback converter 反激电流forced commutation 强迫换流forward converter 正激电路frequency converter 变频器full bridge converter 全桥电路2full bridge rectifier 全桥整流电路full wave rectifier 全波整流电路fundamental factor 基波因数gate turn-off thyristor——GTO 可关断晶闸管general purpose diode 普通二极管giant transistor——GTR 电力晶体管half bridge converter 半桥电路hard switching 硬开关high voltage IC 高压集成电路hysteresis comparison 带环比较方式indirect current control 间接电流控制indirect DC-DC converter 直接电流变换电路insulated-gate bipolar transistor---IGBT 绝缘栅双极晶体管intelligent power module---IPM 智能功率模块integrated gate-commutated thyristor---IGCT 集成门极换流晶闸管inversion 逆变latchingeffect 擎住效应leakage inductance 漏感光控晶闸管light triggered thyristor---LTTline commutation 电网换流load commutation 负载换流环流loop current3电力电子-专业词汇中英文对照（二）1 backplane 背板2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考3 bench top supply 工作台电源4 Block Diagram 方块图5 Bode Plot 波特图6 Bootstrap 自举7 Bottom FET Bottom FET8 bucket capacitor 桶形电容9 chassis 机架11 constant current source 恒流源12 Core Saturation 铁芯饱和13 crossover frequency 交叉频率14 current ripple 纹波电流15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期16 cycle skipping 周期跳步17 Dead Time 死区时间18 DIE Temperature 核心温度19 Disable 非使能，无效，禁用，关断20 dominant pole 主极点21 Enable 使能，有效，启用22 ESD Rating ESD额定值23 Evaluation Board 评估板24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or4device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the ElectricalCharacteristics section is not implied. 超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。
电力电子-专业词汇中英文对照汇总
电力电子-专业词汇中英文对照（一）Absorber Circuit 吸收电路AC/AC Frequency Converter 交交变频电路AC power control交流电力控制AC Power Controller交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch交流电力电子开关Ac Voltage Controller交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit贝克箝位电路Bi-directional Triode Thyristor双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Transistor-- BJT双极结型晶体管Boost-Buck Chopper升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper升压斩波电路Boost Converter升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper 降压斩波电路Buck Converter降压变换器Commutation 换流Conduction Angle 导通角Constant Voltage Constant Frequency --CVCF 恒压恒频Continuous Conduction--CCM （电流）连续模式Control Circuit 控制电路Cuk Circuit CUK 斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper 电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI 电流（源）型逆变电路Cyclo convertor 周波变流器DC-AC-DC Converter 直交直电路DC Chopping 直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit 直流斩波电路DC-DC Converter 直流－直流变换器Device Commutation 器件换流Direct Current Control 直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode （电流）断续模式displacement factor 位移因数distortion power 畸变功率double end converter 双端电路driving circuit 驱动电路electrical isolation 电气隔离fast acting fuse 快速熔断器fast recovery diode 快恢复二极管fast revcovery epitaxial diodes 快恢复外延二极管fast switching thyristor 快速晶闸管field controlled thyristor 场控晶闸管flyback converter 反激电流forced commutation 强迫换流forward converter 正激电路frequency converter 变频器full bridge converter 全桥电路full bridge rectifier 全桥整流电路full wave rectifier 全波整流电路fundamental factor 基波因数gate turn-off thyristor——GTO 可关断晶闸管general purpose diode 普通二极管giant transistor——GTR 电力晶体管half bridge converter 半桥电路hard switching 硬开关high voltage IC 高压集成电路hysteresis comparison 带环比较方式indirect current control 间接电流控制indirect DC-DC converter 直接电流变换电路insulated-gate bipolar transistor---IGBT 绝缘栅双极晶体管intelligent power module---IPM 智能功率模块integrated gate-commutated thyristor---IGCT 集成门极换流晶闸管inversion 逆变latching effect 擎住效应leakage inductance 漏感light triggered thyristor---LTT 光控晶闸管line commutation 电网换流load commutation 负载换流loop current 环流电力电子-专业词汇中英文对照（二）1 backplane 背板2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考3 bench top supply 工作台电源4 Block Diagram 方块图5 Bode Plot 波特图6 Bootstrap 自举7 Bottom FET Bottom FET8 bucket capacitor 桶形电容9 chassis 机架11 constant current source 恒流源12 Core Saturation 铁芯饱和13 crossover frequency 交叉频率14 current ripple 纹波电流15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期16 cycle skipping 周期跳步17 Dead Time 死区时间18 DIE Temperature 核心温度19 Disable 非使能，无效，禁用，关断20 dominant pole 主极点21 Enable 使能，有效，启用22 ESD Rating ESD额定值23 Evaluation Board 评估板24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, ordevice malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implied. 超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。
电力电子术语中英文对照
电力电子技术术语Absorber Circuit 吸收电路ＡＣ／ＡＣFrequency Converter 交交变频电路AC power control 交流电力控制AC Power Controller 交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch 交流电力电子开关AC Voltage Controller 交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation 异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit 贝克箝位电路Bi-directional Triode Thyristor 双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Transistor-- BJT 双极结型晶体管Boost-Buck Chopper 升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper 升压斩波电路Boost Converter 升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper 桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper 降压斩波电路Buck Converter 降压变换器Commutation 换流Conduction Angle 导通角Constant Voltage Constant Frequency--CVCF恒压恒频Continuous Conduction--CCM （电流）连续模式Control Circuit控制电路CUK Circuit CUK 斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper 电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI 电流（源）型逆变电路Cycloconvertor 周波变流器DC-AC-DC Converter 直交直电路DC Chopping 直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit直流斩波电路DC-DC Converter 直流－直流变换器Device Commutation 器件换流Direct Current Control 直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode （电流）断续模式Displacement Factor 位移因数Distortion Power 畸变功率Double End Converter 双端电路Driving Circuit 驱动电路Electrical Isolation 电气隔离Fast Acting Fuse 快速熔断器Fast Recovery Diode 快恢复二极管Fast Recovery Epitaxial Diodes 快恢复外延二极管Fast Switching Thyristor 快速晶闸管Field Controlled Thyristor 场控晶闸管Flyback Converter 反激电流Forced Commutation 强迫换流Forward Converter 正激电路Frequency Converter 变频器Full Bridge Converter 全桥电路Full Bridge Rectifier 全桥整流电路Full Wave Rectifier 全波整流电路Fundamental Factor 基波因数Gate Turn-Off Thyristor--GTO可关断晶闸管General Purpose Diode 普通二极管Giant Transistor--GTR 电力晶体管Half Bridge Converter 半桥电路Hard Switching 硬开关High Voltage IC 高压集成电路Hysteresis Comparison 带环比较方式Indirect Current Control 间接电流控制Indirect DC-DC Converter 直接电流变换电路Insulated-Gate Bipolar Transistor--IGBT 绝缘栅双极晶体管Intelligent Power Module--IPM 智能功率模块Integrated Gate-Commutated Thyristor--IGCT集成门极换流晶闸管Inversion 逆变Latching Effect 擎住效应Leakage Inductance 漏感Light Triggered Thyristo---LTT 光控晶闸管Line Commutation 电网换流Load Commutation 负载换流Loop Current 环流元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂：power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor功率：power功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering)遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current 定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage电力系统power system发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor电压voltage电流current母线bus变压器transformer升压变压器step-up transformer高压侧high side输电系统power transmission system输电线transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定stability电压稳定voltage stability功角稳定angle stability暂态稳定transient stability电厂power plant能量输送power transfer交流AC装机容量installed capacity电网power system落点drop point开关站switch station双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站transformer substation补偿度degree of compensation高抗high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿reactive power compensation故障fault调节regulation裕度magin三相故障three phase fault故障切除时间fault clearing time极限切除时间critical clearing time切机generator triping高顶值high limited value强行励磁reinforced excitation线路补偿器LDC(line drop compensation)机端generator terminal静态static (state)动态dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system 机端电压控制AVR电抗reactance电阻resistance功角power angle有功（功率）active power无功（功率）reactive power功率因数power factor无功电流reactive current下降特性droop characteristics斜率slope额定rating变比ratio参考值reference value电压互感器PT分接头tap下降率droop rate仿真分析simulation analysis传递函数transfer function框图block diagram受端receive-side裕度margin同步synchronization失去同步loss of synchronization 阻尼damping摇摆swing保护断路器circuit breaker电阻：resistance电抗：reactance阻抗：impedance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance导纳：admittance电感：inductance电容: capacitance一般术语电力电子变流器的型式（表1-2）。
电力电子术语中英文对照
双象眼变流器two-quadrantconverter
34
四象眼变流器four-quadrantconverter
35
可逆变流器Reversibleconverter
36
单逆变流器singleconverter
37
双逆变流器doubleconverter
38
双变流器的变流组
Convertersectionofadoubleconverter
39
多重变流器
Multi-connectedconverter
40
半导体变流器Semiconductorconverter
1.1.3电力电子开关和交流电力电子控制器
1
（电力）电子开关Powerelectronicswitch
2
交流（电力）电子开关a.c.Powerelectronicswitch
3
直流（电力）电子开关d.c.Powerelectronicswitch
有直流环节的逆变器
13
无功（功率）变流器
Reactivepowerconverter
用于无功补偿或消耗无功功率的变流器，除变流器的损耗外，没有有功功率流动
14
电力电子滤波器electronicpowerfilter
有功滤波器activepowerfilter
用于滤波的变流器
15
交流变流器a.c.converter
a.c./d.c.conversion
交流到直流或直流到交流的变流
6
（电力）（电子）整流
(power)(electronics)rectification
交流到直流的变流
7
（电力）（电子）逆变
电力电子术语中英文对照
电力电子技术术语Absorber Circuit 吸收电路ＡＣ／ＡＣFrequency Converter 交交变频电路AC power control 交流电力控制AC Power Controller 交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch 交流电力电子开关AC Voltage Controller 交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation 异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit 贝克箝位电路Bi-directional Triode Thyristor 双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Transistor-—BJT 双极结型晶体管Boost-Buck Chopper 升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper 升压斩波电路Boost Converter 升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper 桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper 降压斩波电路Buck Converter 降压变换器Commutation 换流Conduction Angle 导通角Constant Voltage Constant Frequency—-CVCF恒压恒频Continuous Conduction-—CCM （电流）连续模式Control Circuit控制电路CUK Circuit CUK 斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper 电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter—-CSTI 电流（源）型逆变电路Cycloconvertor 周波变流器DC—AC—DC Converter 直交直电路DC Chopping 直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit直流斩波电路DC—DC Converter 直流－直流变换器Device Commutation 器件换流Direct Current Control 直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode （电流)断续模式Displacement Factor 位移因数Distortion Power 畸变功率Double End Converter 双端电路Driving Circuit 驱动电路Electrical Isolation 电气隔离Fast Acting Fuse 快速熔断器Fast Recovery Diode 快恢复二极管Fast Recovery Epitaxial Diodes 快恢复外延二极管Fast Switching Thyristor 快速晶闸管Field Controlled Thyristor 场控晶闸管Flyback Converter 反激电流Forced Commutation 强迫换流Forward Converter 正激电路Frequency Converter 变频器Full Bridge Converter 全桥电路Full Bridge Rectifier 全桥整流电路Full Wave Rectifier 全波整流电路Fundamental Factor 基波因数Gate Turn—Off Thyristor-—GTO可关断晶闸管General Purpose Diode 普通二极管Giant Transistor——GTR 电力晶体管Half Bridge Converter 半桥电路Hard Switching 硬开关High Voltage IC 高压集成电路Hysteresis Comparison 带环比较方式Indirect Current Control 间接电流控制Indirect DC-DC Converter 直接电流变换电路Insulated—Gate Bipolar Transistor—-IGBT 绝缘栅双极晶体管Intelligent Power Module——IPM 智能功率模块Integrated Gate—Commutated Thyristor——IGCT集成门极换流晶闸管Inversion 逆变Latching Effect 擎住效应Leakage Inductance 漏感Light Triggered Thyristo---LTT 光控晶闸管Line Commutation 电网换流Load Commutation 负载换流Loop Current 环流元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器:double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor并联电容器:shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线:TransmissionLine发电厂:power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸（隔离开关）：Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor状态参数有功:active power无功：reactive power电流:current容量:capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗:active loss功率因数：power—factor功率：power功角:power—angle电压等级:voltage grade空载损耗：no—load loss铁损:iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance 电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导:conductance电纳:susceptance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载：active load PLoad遥测：YC（telemetering)遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流):magnetizing current 定子:stator功角:power-angle上限：upper limit下限:lower limit并列的：apposable高压：high voltage低压:low voltage中压:middle voltage电力系统power system发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor电压voltage电流current母线bus变压器transformer升压变压器step—up transformer高压侧high side输电系统power transmission system输电线transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定stability电压稳定voltage stability功角稳定angle stability暂态稳定transient stability电厂power plant能量输送power transfer交流AC装机容量installed capacity电网power system落点drop point开关站switch station双回同杆并架double—circuit lines on the same tower 变电站transformer substation补偿度degree of compensation高抗high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿reactive power compensation故障fault调节regulation裕度magin三相故障three phase fault故障切除时间fault clearing time极限切除时间critical clearing time切机generator triping高顶值high limited value强行励磁reinforced excitation线路补偿器LDC（line drop compensation）机端generator terminal静态static (state）动态dynamic （state）单机无穷大系统one machine —infinity bus system 机端电压控制AVR电抗reactance电阻resistance功角power angle有功(功率）active power无功（功率）reactive power功率因数power factor无功电流reactive current下降特性droop characteristics斜率slope额定rating变比ratio参考值reference value电压互感器PT分接头tap下降率droop rate仿真分析simulation analysis传递函数transfer function框图block diagram受端receive—side裕度margin同步synchronization失去同步loss of synchronization 阻尼damping摇摆swing保护断路器circuit breaker电阻:resistance电抗:reactance阻抗：impedance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance导纳:admittance电感:inductance电容: capacitance一般术语电力电子变流器的型式（表1—2)电力电子开关和交流电力电子控制器电力电子设备的基本元件电力电子设备的电路和电路单元电力电子设备的运行电力电子设备的性能电力电子变流器的特性曲线稳定电源。
电力电子术语中英文对照
电力电子技术术语Absorber Circuit 吸收电路ＡＣ／ＡＣFrequency Converter 交交变频电路AC power control 交流电力控制AC Power Controller 交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch 交流电力电子开关AC Voltage Controller 交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation 异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit 贝克箝位电路Bi-directional Triode Thyristor 双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Transistor-- BJT 双极结型晶体管Boost-Buck Chopper 升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper 升压斩波电路Boost Converter 升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper 桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper 降压斩波电路Buck Converter 降压变换器Commutation 换流Conduction Angle 导通角Constant Voltage Constant Frequency--CVCF恒压恒频Continuous Conduction--CCM （电流）连续模式Control Circuit控制电路CUK Circuit CUK 斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper 电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI 电流（源）型逆变电路Cycloconvertor 周波变流器DC-AC-DC Converter 直交直电路DC Chopping 直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit直流斩波电路DC-DC Converter 直流－直流变换器Device Commutation 器件换流Direct Current Control 直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode （电流）断续模式Displacement Factor 位移因数Distortion Power 畸变功率Double End Converter 双端电路Driving Circuit 驱动电路Electrical Isolation 电气隔离Fast Acting Fuse 快速熔断器Fast Recovery Diode 快恢复二极管Fast Recovery Epitaxial Diodes 快恢复外延二极管Fast Switching Thyristor 快速晶闸管Field Controlled Thyristor 场控晶闸管Flyback Converter 反激电流Forward Converter 正激电路Frequency Converter 变频器Full Bridge Converter 全桥电路Full Bridge Rectifier 全桥整流电路Full Wave Rectifier 全波整流电路Fundamental Factor 基波因数Gate Turn-Off Thyristor--GTO可关断晶闸管General Purpose Diode 普通二极管Giant Transistor--GTR 电力晶体管Half Bridge Converter 半桥电路Hard Switching 硬开关High Voltage IC 高压集成电路Hysteresis Comparison 带环比较方式Indirect Current Control 间接电流控制Indirect DC-DC Converter 直接电流变换电路Insulated-Gate Bipolar Transistor--IGBT 绝缘栅双极晶体管Intelligent Power Module--IPM 智能功率模块Integrated Gate-Commutated Thyristor--IGCT集成门极换流晶闸管Inversion 逆变Latching Effect 擎住效应Leakage Inductance 漏感Light Triggered Thyristo---LTT 光控晶闸管Load Commutation 负载换流Loop Current 环流元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂：power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position无功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor功率：power功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering)遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage电力系统power system发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor电压voltage电流current母线bus变压器transformer升压变压器step-up transformer高压侧high side输电系统power transmission system输电线transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定stability电压稳定voltage stability暂态稳定transient stability电厂power plant能量输送power transfer交流AC装机容量installed capacity电网power system落点drop point开关站switch station双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站transformer substation补偿度degree of compensation高抗high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿reactive power compensation故障fault调节regulation裕度magin三相故障three phase fault故障切除时间fault clearing time极限切除时间critical clearing time切机generator triping高顶值high limited value强行励磁reinforced excitation机端generator terminal静态static (state)动态dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system 机端电压控制AVR电抗reactance电阻resistance功角power angle有功（功率）active power无功（功率）reactive power功率因数power factor无功电流reactive current下降特性droop characteristics斜率slope额定rating变比ratio参考值reference value电压互感器PT分接头tap下降率droop rate仿真分析simulation analysis传递函数transfer function受端receive-side裕度margin同步synchronization失去同步loss of synchronization 阻尼damping摇摆swing保护断路器circuit breaker电阻：resistance电抗：reactance阻抗：impedance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance导纳：admittance电感：inductance电容: capacitance一般术语序号术语定义1 电力电子学电力电子技术Power electronics电子学涉及电力变换和开关的领域，无论是否进行功率调节2 （电力）（电子）变流(power)(electronics)conversion借助电子阅览器件使电能的一个或多个特性发生变化，但基本不产生可观损耗的过程3 （电力）电子通断(power) electronics switching借助电子阅览器件使电力电路接通或断开的过程4 （电力）（电子）电阻控制(power)(electronics) resistancecontrol利用连续改变电子阀器件的电阻进行控制的过程5 （电力）（电子）交（流）直（流）变流(power)(electronics)./. conversion交流到直流或直流到交流的变流6 （电力）（电子）整流(power)(electronics) rectification交流到直流的变流7 （电力）（电子）逆变(power)(electronics) inversion直流到交流的变流8 （电力）（电子）交流变流(power)(electronics) . conversion交流到交流的变流9 （电力）（电子）直流变流(power)(electronics) . conversion直流到直流的变流电力电子变流器的型式（表1-2） 序号术语定义1（电力）（电子）变流器 (power)(electronics)converter由一个或多个阀器件连同变压器、滤波器（如有必要）和辅助装置（如有）所组成的运行单元2交（流）/直（流）变流器 ./. converter用于整流或逆变，或既可以整流亦可以逆变的变流器。
电力电子术语中英文对照【精选文档】
电力电子技术术语Absorber Circuit 吸收电路ＡＣ／ＡＣFrequency Converter 交交变频电路AC power control 交流电力控制AC Power Controller 交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch 交流电力电子开关AC Voltage Controller 交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation 异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit 贝克箝位电路Bi-directional Triode Thyristor 双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Transistor——BJT 双极结型晶体管Boost—Buck Chopper 升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper 升压斩波电路Boost Converter 升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper 桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper 降压斩波电路Buck Converter 降压变换器Commutation 换流Conduction Angle 导通角Constant Voltage Constant Frequency——CVCF恒压恒频Continuous Conduction——CCM (电流）连续模式Control Circuit控制电路CUK Circuit CUK 斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper 电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI 电流（源)型逆变电路Cycloconvertor 周波变流器DC-AC—DC Converter 直交直电路DC Chopping 直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit直流斩波电路DC—DC Converter 直流－直流变换器Device Commutation 器件换流Direct Current Control 直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode (电流）断续模式Displacement Factor 位移因数Distortion Power 畸变功率Double End Converter 双端电路Driving Circuit 驱动电路Electrical Isolation 电气隔离Fast Acting Fuse 快速熔断器Fast Recovery Diode 快恢复二极管Fast Recovery Epitaxial Diodes 快恢复外延二极管Fast Switching Thyristor 快速晶闸管Field Controlled Thyristor 场控晶闸管Flyback Converter 反激电流Forced Commutation 强迫换流Forward Converter 正激电路Frequency Converter 变频器Full Bridge Converter 全桥电路Full Bridge Rectifier 全桥整流电路Full Wave Rectifier 全波整流电路Fundamental Factor 基波因数Gate Turn—Off Thyristor-—GTO可关断晶闸管General Purpose Diode 普通二极管Giant Transistor-—GTR 电力晶体管Half Bridge Converter 半桥电路Hard Switching 硬开关High Voltage IC 高压集成电路Hysteresis Comparison 带环比较方式Indirect Current Control 间接电流控制Indirect DC-DC Converter 直接电流变换电路Insulated-Gate Bipolar Transistor—-IGBT 绝缘栅双极晶体管Intelligent Power Module-—IPM 智能功率模块Integrated Gate—Commutated Thyristor—-IGCT集成门极换流晶闸管Inversion 逆变Latching Effect 擎住效应Leakage Inductance 漏感Light Triggered Thyristo———LTT 光控晶闸管Line Commutation 电网换流Load Commutation 负载换流Loop Current 环流元件设备三绕组变压器：three—column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器:double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂：power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸(隔离开关）：Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor状态参数有功:active power无功:reactive power电流:current容量：capacity电压:voltage档位:tap position有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗:active loss功率因数：power—factor功率：power功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导:conductance电纳：susceptance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载：active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering）遥信：YX励磁电流（转子电流):magnetizing current 定子:stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压：high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage电力系统power system发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor电压voltage电流current母线bus变压器transformer升压变压器step—up transformer高压侧high side输电系统power transmission system输电线transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定stability电压稳定voltage stability功角稳定angle stability暂态稳定transient stability电厂power plant能量输送power transfer交流AC装机容量installed capacity电网power system落点drop point开关站switch station双回同杆并架double—circuit lines on the same tower 变电站transformer substation补偿度degree of compensation高抗high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿reactive power compensation故障fault调节regulation裕度magin三相故障three phase fault故障切除时间fault clearing time极限切除时间critical clearing time切机generator triping高顶值high limited value强行励磁reinforced excitation线路补偿器LDC（line drop compensation）机端generator terminal静态static (state)动态dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system 机端电压控制AVR电抗reactance电阻resistance功角power angle有功（功率）active power无功(功率）reactive power功率因数power factor无功电流reactive current下降特性droop characteristics斜率slope额定rating变比ratio参考值reference value电压互感器PT分接头tap下降率droop rate仿真分析simulation analysis传递函数transfer function框图block diagram受端receive—side裕度margin同步synchronization失去同步loss of synchronization 阻尼damping摇摆swing保护断路器circuit breaker电阻：resistance电抗：reactance阻抗：impedance电导：conductance电纳:susceptance导纳：admittance电感：inductance电容: capacitance一般术语电力电子变流器的型式(表1—2)电力电子开关和交流电力电子控制器电力电子设备的基本元件电力电子设备的电路和电路单元电力电子设备的运行电力电子设备的性能电力电子变流器的特性曲线稳定电源。
电力电子术语中英文对照
电力电子技术术语Absorber Circuit 吸收电路ＡＣ／ＡＣFrequency Converter 交交变频电路AC power control 交流电力控制AC Power Controller 交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch 交流电力电子开关AC Voltage Controller 交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation 异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit 贝克箝位电路Bi-directional Triode Thyristor 双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Transistor-- BJT 双极结型晶体管Boost-Buck Chopper 升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper 升压斩波电路Boost Converter 升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper 桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper 降压斩波电路Buck Converter 降压变换器Commutation 换流Conduction Angle 导通角Constant Voltage Constant Frequency--CVCF恒压恒频Continuous Conduction--CCM （电流）连续模式Control Circuit控制电路CUK Circuit CUK 斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper 电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI 电流（源）型逆变电路Cycloconvertor 周波变流器DC-AC-DC Converter 直交直电路DC Chopping 直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit直流斩波电路DC-DC Converter 直流－直流变换器Device Commutation 器件换流Direct Current Control 直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode （电流）断续模式Displacement Factor 位移因数Distortion Power 畸变功率Double End Converter 双端电路Driving Circuit 驱动电路Electrical Isolation 电气隔离Fast Acting Fuse 快速熔断器Fast Recovery Diode 快恢复二极管Fast Recovery Epitaxial Diodes 快恢复外延二极管Fast Switching Thyristor 快速晶闸管Field Controlled Thyristor 场控晶闸管Flyback Converter 反激电流Forced Commutation 强迫换流Forward Converter 正激电路Frequency Converter 变频器Full Bridge Converter 全桥电路Full Bridge Rectifier 全桥整流电路Full Wave Rectifier 全波整流电路Fundamental Factor 基波因数Gate Turn-Off Thyristor--GTO可关断晶闸管General Purpose Diode 普通二极管Giant Transistor--GTR 电力晶体管Half Bridge Converter 半桥电路Hard Switching 硬开关High Voltage IC 高压集成电路Hysteresis Comparison 带环比较方式Indirect Current Control 间接电流控制Indirect DC-DC Converter 直接电流变换电路Insulated-Gate Bipolar Transistor--IGBT 绝缘栅双极晶体管Intelligent Power Module--IPM 智能功率模块Integrated Gate-Commutated Thyristor--IGCT集成门极换流晶闸管Inversion 逆变Latching Effect 擎住效应Leakage Inductance 漏感Light Triggered Thyristo---LTT 光控晶闸管Line Commutation 电网换流Load Commutation 负载换流Loop Current 环流元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂：power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor功率：power功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering)遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current 定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage电力系统power system发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor电压voltage电流current母线bus变压器transformer升压变压器step-up transformer高压侧high side输电系统power transmission system输电线transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定stability电压稳定voltage stability功角稳定angle stability暂态稳定transient stability电厂power plant能量输送power transfer交流AC装机容量installed capacity电网power system落点drop point开关站switch station双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站transformer substation补偿度degree of compensation高抗high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿reactive power compensation故障fault调节regulation裕度magin三相故障three phase fault故障切除时间fault clearing time极限切除时间critical clearing time切机generator triping高顶值high limited value强行励磁reinforced excitation线路补偿器LDC(line drop compensation)机端generator terminal静态static (state)动态dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system 机端电压控制AVR电抗reactance电阻resistance功角power angle有功（功率）active power无功（功率）reactive power功率因数power factor无功电流reactive current下降特性droop characteristics斜率slope额定rating变比ratio参考值reference value电压互感器PT分接头tap下降率droop rate仿真分析simulation analysis传递函数transfer function框图block diagram受端receive-side裕度margin同步synchronization失去同步loss of synchronization 阻尼damping摇摆swing保护断路器circuit breaker电阻：resistance电抗：reactance阻抗：impedance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance导纳：admittance电感：inductance电容: capacitance一般术语电力电子变流器的型式（表1-2）电力电子开关和交流电力电子控制器电力电子设备的基本元件电力电子设备的电路和电路单元电力电子设备的运行电力电子设备的性能电力电子变流器的特性曲线稳定电源。
电力电子术语中英文对照
电力电子技术术语Absorber Circuit 吸收电路ＡＣ／ＡＣFrequency Converter 交交变频电路AC power control 交流电力控制AC Power Controller 交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch 交流电力电子开关AC Voltage Controller 交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation 异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit 贝克箝位电路Bi-directional Triode Thyristor 双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Transistor-- BJT 双极结型晶体管Boost-Buck Chopper 升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper 升压斩波电路Boost Converter 升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper 桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper 降压斩波电路Buck Converter 降压变换器Commutation 换流Conduction Angle 导通角Constant Voltage Constant Frequency--CVCF恒压恒频Continuous Conduction--CCM （电流）连续模式Control Circuit控制电路CUK Circuit CUK 斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper 电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI 电流（源）型逆变电路Cycloconvertor 周波变流器DC-AC-DC Converter 直交直电路DC Chopping 直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit直流斩波电路DC-DC Converter 直流－直流变换器Device Commutation 器件换流Direct Current Control 直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode （电流）断续模式Displacement Factor 位移因数Distortion Power 畸变功率Double End Converter 双端电路Driving Circuit 驱动电路Electrical Isolation 电气隔离Fast Acting Fuse 快速熔断器Fast Recovery Diode 快恢复二极管Fast Recovery Epitaxial Diodes 快恢复外延二极管Fast Switching Thyristor 快速晶闸管Field Controlled Thyristor 场控晶闸管Flyback Converter 反激电流Forced Commutation 强迫换流Forward Converter 正激电路Frequency Converter 变频器Full Bridge Converter 全桥电路Full Bridge Rectifier 全桥整流电路Full Wave Rectifier 全波整流电路Fundamental Factor 基波因数Gate Turn-Off Thyristor--GTO可关断晶闸管General Purpose Diode 普通二极管Giant Transistor--GTR 电力晶体管Half Bridge Converter 半桥电路Hard Switching 硬开关High Voltage IC 高压集成电路Hysteresis Comparison 带环比较方式Indirect Current Control 间接电流控制Indirect DC-DC Converter 直接电流变换电路Insulated-Gate Bipolar Transistor--IGBT 绝缘栅双极晶体管Intelligent Power Module--IPM 智能功率模块Integrated Gate-Commutated Thyristor--IGCT集成门极换流晶闸管Inversion 逆变Latching Effect 擎住效应Leakage Inductance 漏感Light Triggered Thyristo---LTT 光控晶闸管Line Commutation 电网换流Load Commutation 负载换流Loop Current 环流元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂：power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor功率：power功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering)遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage电力系统 power system发电机 generator励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current母线 bus变压器 transformer升压变压器 step-up transformer高压侧 high side输电系统 power transmission system输电线 transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定 stability电压稳定 voltage stability功角稳定 angle stability暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC装机容量 installed capacity电网 power system落点 drop point开关站 switch station双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站 transformer substation补偿度 degree of compensation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障 fault调节 regulation裕度 magin三相故障 three phase fault故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time切机 generator triping高顶值 high limited value强行励磁 reinforced excitation线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)机端 generator terminal静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system机端电压控制 AVR电抗 reactance电阻 resistance功角 power angle有功（功率） active power无功（功率） reactive power功率因数 power factor无功电流 reactive current下降特性 droop characteristics斜率 slope额定 rating变比 ratio参考值 reference value电压互感器 PT分接头 tap下降率 droop rate仿真分析 simulation analysis传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram受端 receive-side裕度 margin同步 synchronization失去同步 loss of synchronization 阻尼 damping摇摆 swing保护断路器 circuit breaker电阻：resistance电抗：reactance阻抗：impedance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance导纳：admittance电感：inductance电容: capacitance一般术语欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考。
电力电子术语中英文对照要点
电力电子技术术语Absorber CircuitAC/AC Freque ncy Conv erterAC power controlAC Power ControllerAC Power Electronic SwitchAC Voltage ControllerAsynchronous ModulationBaker Clamping CircuitBi-directional Triode ThyristorBipolar Junction Transistor-- BJTBoost-Buck ChopperBoost ChopperBoost ConverterBridge Reversible ChopperBuck ChopperBuck ConverterCommutationConduction AngleConstant Voltage Constant Frequency--CVCF Continuous Conduction--CCMControl CircuitCUK Circuit CUKCurrent Reversible ChopperCurrent Source Type Inverter--CSTI CycloconvertorDC-AC-DC ConverterDC ChoppingDC Chopping CircuitDC-DC ConverterDevice CommutationDirect Current ControlDiscontinuous Conduction mode Displacement FactorDistortion PowerDouble End ConverterDriving CircuitElectrical IsolationFast Acting FuseFast Recovery Diode 吸收电路交交变频电路交流电力控制交流调功电路交流电力电子开关交流调压电路异步调制贝克箝位电路双向晶闸管双极结型晶体管升降压斩波电路升压斩波电路升压变换器桥式可逆斩波电路降压斩波电路降压变换器换流导通角恒压恒频电流）连续模式控制电路斩波电路电流可逆斩波电路电流（源）型逆变电路周波变流器直交直电路直流斩波直流斩波电路直流－直流变换器器件换流直接电流控制（电流）断续模式位移因数畸变功率双端电路驱动电路电气隔离快速熔断器快恢复二极管快恢复外延二极管快速晶闸管场控晶闸管反激电流Fast Recovery Epitaxial Diodes Fast Switching Thyristor Field Controlled Thyristor Flyback ConverterForced Commutation Forward Converter Frequency Converter Full Bridge Converter Full Bridge Rectifier Full Wave RectifierFundamental Factor Gate Turn-Off Thyristor--GTO General Purpose DiodeGiant Transistor--GTRHalf Bridge ConverterHard SwitchingHigh Voltage ICHysteresis ComparisonIndirect Current ControlIndirect DC-DC Converter Insulated-Gate BipolarTransistor--IGBT Intelligent Power Module--IPMIntegrated Gate-Commutated Thyristor--IGCTInversionLatching Effect Leakage InductanceLight Triggered Thyristo---LTT Line Commutation Load Commutation Loop Current元件设备三绕组变压器： three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器： double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器： Capacitor并联电容器： shunt capacitor 电抗器： Reactor 母线： Busbar 输电线： TransmissionLine 发电厂： power plant 断路器： Breaker 刀闸（ 隔离开关 ） ： Isolator 分接头： tap 电动机： motor 状态参数 有功： active power 无功： reactive power 电流： current 容量： capacity 电压： voltage 档位： tap position有功损耗： reactive loss 无功损耗： active loss 功率因数： power-factor 功率： power 功角： power-angle 电压等级： voltage grade 空载损耗： no-load loss 铁损： iron loss 铜损： copper loss 空载电流： no-load current 阻抗： impedance 正序阻抗： positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗： negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗： zero sequence impedance 电阻： resistor 电抗： reactance 电导： conductance 电纳： susceptance 无功负载： reactive load 或者 QLoad 有功负载 : active load PLoad 遥测： YC(telemetering) 遥信： YX 励磁电流 ( 转子电流 ) ：magnetizing current 定子： stator 功角： power-angle 上限:upper limit下限：lower limit 并列的： apposable 高压: high voltage 低压： low voltage 中压： middle voltage 电力系统 power强迫换流 正激电路 变频器 全桥电路 全桥整流电路 全波整流电路 基波因数可关断晶闸管 普通二极管 电力晶体管 半桥电路 硬开关 高压集成电路 带环比较方式 间接电流控制 直接电流变换电路 绝缘栅双极晶体管 智能功率模块 集成门极换流晶闸管 逆变 擎住效应 漏感 光控晶闸管 电网换流 负载换流 环流system 发电机generator 励磁excitation 励磁器excitor 电压voltage 电流current 母线bus 变压器transformer 升压变压器step-up transformer 高压侧high side 输电系统power transmission system 输电线transmission line 固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定stability 电压稳定voltage stability功角稳定angle stability 暂态稳定transient stability 电厂power plant 能量输送power transfer 交流AC 装机容量installed capacity 电网power system 落点drop point 开关站switch station 双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站transformer substation 补偿度degree of compensation 高抗high voltage shunt reactor 无功补偿reactive power compensation 故障fault 调节regulation 裕度magin 三相故障three phase fault 故障切除时间fault clearing time 极限切除时间critical clearing time 切机generator triping 高顶值high limited value 强行励磁reinforced excitation 线路补偿器LDC(line drop compensation) 机端generator terminal 静态static (state) 动态dynamic (state) 单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system 机端电压控制AVR 电抗reactance 电阻resistance 功角power angle 有功(功率) active power 无功(功率) reactive power 功率因数power factor 无功电流reactive current 下降特性droop characteristics 斜率slope 额定rating 变比ratio 参考值reference value 电压互感器PT 分接头tap 下降率droop rate 仿真分析simulation analysis 传递函数transfer function框图block diagram 受端receive-side 裕度margin 同步synchronization 失去同步loss of synchronization 阻尼damping 摇摆swing保护断路器circuit breaker 电阻：resistance 电抗：reactance 阻抗：impedance 电导：conductance 电纳：susceptance 导纳：admittance 电感：inductance 电容: capacitance 般术语电力电子变流器的型式（表1-2 ）电力电子开关和交流电力电子控制器电力电子设备的基本元件电力电子设备的电路和电路单元电力电子设备的运行电力电子设备的性能电力电子变流器的特性曲线稳定电源。
电力电子术语中英文对照
电力电子技术术语Absorber Circuit 吸收电路ＡＣ／ＡＣFrequency Converter 交交变频电路AC power control 交流电力控制AC Power Controller 交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch 交流电力电子开关AC Voltage Controller 交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation 异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit 贝克箝位电路Bi-directional Triode Thyristor 双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Transistor-- BJT 双极结型晶体管Boost-Buck Chopper 升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper 升压斩波电路Boost Converter 升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper 桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper 降压斩波电路Buck Converter 降压变换器Commutation 换流Conduction Angle 导通角Constant Voltage Constant Frequency--CVCF 恒压恒频Continuous Conduction--CCM （电流）连续模式Control Circuit 控制电路CUK Circuit CUK 斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper 电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI 电流（源）型逆变电路Cycloconvertor 周波变流器DC-AC-DC Converter 直交直电路DC Chopping 直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit 直流斩波电路DC-DC Converter 直流－直流变换器Device Commutation 器件换流Direct Current Control 直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode （电流）断续模式Displacement Factor 位移因数Distortion Power 畸变功率Double End Converter 双端电路Driving Circuit 驱动电路Electrical Isolation 电气隔离Fast Acting Fuse 快速熔断器Fast Recovery Diode 快恢复二极管Fast Recovery Epitaxial Diodes 快恢复外延二极管Fast Switching Thyristor 快速晶闸管Field Controlled Thyristor 场控晶闸管Flyback Converter 反激电流Forced Commutation 强迫换流Forward Converter 正激电路Frequency Converter 变频器Full Bridge Converter 全桥电路Full Bridge Rectifier 全桥整流电路Full Wave Rectifier 全波整流电路Fundamental Factor 基波因数Gate Turn-Off Thyristor--GTO 可关断晶闸管General Purpose Diode 普通二极管Giant Transistor--GTR 电力晶体管Half Bridge Converter 半桥电路Hard Switching 硬开关High Voltage IC 高压集成电路Hysteresis Comparison 带环比较方式Indirect Current Control 间接电流控制Indirect DC-DC Converter 直接电流变换电路Insulated-Gate Bipolar Transistor--IGBT 绝缘栅双极晶体管Intelligent Power Module--IPM 智能功率模块Integrated Gate-Commutated Thyristor--IGCT集成门极换流晶闸管Inversion 逆变Latching Effect 擎住效应Leakage Inductance 漏感Light Triggered Thyristo---LTT 光控晶闸管Line Commutation 电网换流Load Commutation 负载换流Loop Current 环流元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂：power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor功率：power功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering)遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage电力系统 power system发电机 generator励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current母线 bus变压器 transformer升压变压器 step-up transformer高压侧 high side输电系统 power transmission system输电线 transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定 stability电压稳定 voltage stability功角稳定 angle stability暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC装机容量 installed capacity电网 power system落点 drop point开关站 switch station双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站 transformer substation补偿度 degree of compensation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障 fault调节 regulation裕度 magin三相故障 three phase fault故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time切机 generator triping高顶值 high limited value强行励磁 reinforced excitation线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)机端 generator terminal静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system机端电压控制 AVR电抗 reactance电阻 resistance功角 power angle有功（功率） active power无功（功率） reactive power功率因数 power factor无功电流 reactive current下降特性 droop characteristics斜率 slope额定 rating变比 ratio参考值 reference value电压互感器 PT分接头 tap下降率 droop rate仿真分析 simulation analysis传递函数 transfer function. 框图 block diagram受端 receive-side裕度 margin同步 synchronization失去同步 loss of synchronization阻尼 damping摇摆 swing保护断路器 circuit breaker电阻：resistance电抗：reactance阻抗：impedance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance导纳：admittance电感：inductance电容: capacitance一般术语。
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电力电子技术术语Absorber Circuit 吸收电路ＡＣ／ＡＣFrequency Converter 交交变频电路AC power control 交流电力控制AC Power Controller 交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch 交流电力电子开关AC Voltage Controller 交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation 异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit 贝克箝位电路Bi-directional Triode Thyristor 双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Transistor-- BJT 双极结型晶体管Boost-Buck Chopper 升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper 升压斩波电路Boost Converter 升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper 桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper 降压斩波电路Buck Converter 降压变换器Commutation 换流Conduction Angle 导通角Constant Voltage Constant Frequency--CVCF 恒压恒频Continuous Conduction--CCM （电流）连续模式Control Circuit 控制电路CUK Circuit CUK 斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper 电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI 电流（源）型逆变电路Cycloconvertor 周波变流器DC-AC-DC Converter 直交直电路DC Chopping 直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit 直流斩波电路DC-DC Converter 直流－直流变换器Device Commutation 器件换流Direct Current Control 直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode （电流）断续模式Displacement Factor 位移因数Distortion Power 畸变功率Double End Converter 双端电路Driving Circuit 驱动电路Electrical Isolation 电气隔离Fast Acting Fuse 快速熔断器Fast Recovery Diode 快恢复二极管Fast Recovery Epitaxial Diodes 快恢复外延二极管Fast Switching Thyristor 快速晶闸管Field Controlled Thyristor 场控晶闸管Flyback Converter 反激电流Forced Commutation 强迫换流Forward Converter 正激电路Frequency Converter 变频器Full Bridge Converter 全桥电路Full Bridge Rectifier 全桥整流电路Full Wave Rectifier 全波整流电路Fundamental Factor 基波因数Gate Turn-Off Thyristor--GTO 可关断晶闸管General Purpose Diode 普通二极管Giant Transistor--GTR 电力晶体管Half Bridge Converter 半桥电路Hard Switching 硬开关High Voltage IC 高压集成电路Hysteresis Comparison 带环比较方式Indirect Current Control 间接电流控制Indirect DC-DC Converter 直接电流变换电路Insulated-Gate Bipolar Transistor--IGBT 绝缘栅双极晶体管Intelligent Power Module--IPM 智能功率模块Integrated Gate-Commutated Thyristor--IGCT集成门极换流晶闸管Inversion 逆变Latching Effect 擎住效应Leakage Inductance 漏感Light Triggered Thyristo---LTT 光控晶闸管Line Commutation 电网换流Load Commutation 负载换流Loop Current 环流元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂：power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor功率：power功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering)遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage电力系统 power system发电机 generator励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current母线 bus变压器 transformer升压变压器 step-up transformer高压侧 high side输电系统 power transmission system输电线 transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定 stability电压稳定 voltage stability功角稳定 angle stability暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC装机容量 installed capacity电网 power system落点 drop point开关站 switch station双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站 transformer substation补偿度 degree of compensation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障 fault调节 regulation裕度 magin三相故障 three phase fault故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time切机 generator triping高顶值 high limited value强行励磁 reinforced excitation线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)机端 generator terminal静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system机端电压控制 AVR电抗 reactance电阻 resistance功角 power angle有功（功率） active power无功（功率） reactive power功率因数 power factor无功电流 reactive current下降特性 droop characteristics斜率 slope额定 rating变比 ratio参考值 reference value电压互感器 PT分接头 tap下降率 droop rate仿真分析 simulation analysis传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram受端 receive-side裕度 margin同步 synchronization失去同步 loss of synchronization 阻尼 damping摇摆 swing保护断路器 circuit breaker电阻：resistance电抗：reactance阻抗：impedance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance导纳：admittance电感：inductance电容: capacitance一般术语。