英语国家概况ppt超级详细
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英语国家概况ppt超级详细
England Scotland
Wales Northern Ireland
College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 6
7/20/2020
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 7
Northern Ireland/Ulster
Shamrock三叶草
Belfast: capital; biggest city in Northern Ireland
Lough Neagh: largest freshwater lake in UK
The Giants Causeway巨人堤道: World Heritage Site
16,905/ km2 1st 6,814/ km2 2nd
7/20/2020
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 18
Official Language: English
Other Languages:
Welsh威尔士语: about 20% of the population of Wales Scottish Gaelic苏格兰盖尔语: about 60,000 (1%) in Scotland Irish Gaelic爱尔兰盖尔语
7/20/2020
SCOTLAND
St Andrew’s Flag
most important river in Scotland: Clyde River
tallest mountain range: Grampian Mountains格兰扁山脉
Wales Northern Ireland
College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 6
7/20/2020
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 7
Northern Ireland/Ulster
Shamrock三叶草
Belfast: capital; biggest city in Northern Ireland
Lough Neagh: largest freshwater lake in UK
The Giants Causeway巨人堤道: World Heritage Site
16,905/ km2 1st 6,814/ km2 2nd
7/20/2020
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 18
Official Language: English
Other Languages:
Welsh威尔士语: about 20% of the population of Wales Scottish Gaelic苏格兰盖尔语: about 60,000 (1%) in Scotland Irish Gaelic爱尔兰盖尔语
7/20/2020
SCOTLAND
St Andrew’s Flag
most important river in Scotland: Clyde River
tallest mountain range: Grampian Mountains格兰扁山脉
英语国家概况PPT【优质PPT】
LOGO
Chapter One
Geography, People and Language
2021/10/10
1
Contents
I
Geography
II
People
III
The English Language
2
2021/10/10
I Geography
❖ 1. Geographical Feature ❖ 2. Climate ❖ 3. Major Cities
3
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Map of the UK
Read the map to find:
▪Atlantic Ocean ▪North Sea ▪Irish Sea ▪The English Channel (The Channel Tunnel ) ▪The Republic of Ireland
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City Hall
25
Landmarks & Symbols of Belfast
Belfast Castle
26
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II People
Overall population: over 60 millions Distribution:
❖ England: about 50 million ❖ Scotland:over 5 million ❖ Wales: around 3 million ❖ Northern Ireland: about 1.7million
For oft, when on my couch I lie In vacant or in pensive mood, They flash upon that inward eye Which is the bliss of solitude; And then my heart with pleasure fills, And dances with the daffodils.
Chapter One
Geography, People and Language
2021/10/10
1
Contents
I
Geography
II
People
III
The English Language
2
2021/10/10
I Geography
❖ 1. Geographical Feature ❖ 2. Climate ❖ 3. Major Cities
3
2021/10/10
Map of the UK
Read the map to find:
▪Atlantic Ocean ▪North Sea ▪Irish Sea ▪The English Channel (The Channel Tunnel ) ▪The Republic of Ireland
2021/10/10
City Hall
25
Landmarks & Symbols of Belfast
Belfast Castle
26
2021/10/10
II People
Overall population: over 60 millions Distribution:
❖ England: about 50 million ❖ Scotland:over 5 million ❖ Wales: around 3 million ❖ Northern Ireland: about 1.7million
For oft, when on my couch I lie In vacant or in pensive mood, They flash upon that inward eye Which is the bliss of solitude; And then my heart with pleasure fills, And dances with the daffodils.
英语国家概况课件(修订版)
Total territory: about 243,000 square kilometers
Interesting Fact: No one in the UK lives more than 120 km (75 miles) from the sea.
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
Thames
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries
The River Thames (泰晤士河)
the longest river in England and the second longest in the United Kingdom (332 kilometers long) a historical landmark in the city of London. A boat ride along the Thames is also something that every visitor should experience. Several boat races and activities take place along or at the river each year.
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries
Topography(地势）
terrain in the northwest, north and southwest.
England: It consists of lowland terrain, with some mountainous
英语国家概况 ppt课件
▪ contribution to England’s colonizing process of the would-be United States
▪ charter companies ▪ King provided a charter or grant conferring
economic rights as well as political and judicial authority
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
1. The Colonial Period
Mayflower, the ship that carried the Pilgrims from England to Plymouth, Massachusetts, where they established the first permanent New England colonage Teaching and Research Press
1. The Colonial Period
❖Massachusetts—settled by Pilgrims to escape religious persecution
❖Other colonies—like Virginia and Pennsylvania, founded as business ventures
❖“Consumer economy”
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
Ⅱ History of American Economy 1 The Colonial Period 2 Since American Independence 3 The 20th Century
▪ charter companies ▪ King provided a charter or grant conferring
economic rights as well as political and judicial authority
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
1. The Colonial Period
Mayflower, the ship that carried the Pilgrims from England to Plymouth, Massachusetts, where they established the first permanent New England colonage Teaching and Research Press
1. The Colonial Period
❖Massachusetts—settled by Pilgrims to escape religious persecution
❖Other colonies—like Virginia and Pennsylvania, founded as business ventures
❖“Consumer economy”
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
Ⅱ History of American Economy 1 The Colonial Period 2 Since American Independence 3 The 20th Century
英语国家概况 第七单元ppt 超级详细!
The Legislature
The Executive
The Judiciary
2020/5/2
College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
6
A guide to the Major English-
Speaking Countries
2020/5/2
College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
8
A guide to the Major English-
Speaking Countries
Religion (P95)
2020/5/2
Roman Catholic Protestant No Religious Beliefs
orange for Protestants
white for the desired peace between them
2020/5/2
Hale Waihona Puke College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
10
A guide to the Major English-
more natural to the Irish.
College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
14
A guide to the Major English-
Speaking Countries
Celtic Knot
Celtic knots started appearing in history after about 450 AD.
英语国家概况公开PPT参考
2021/3/10
授课：XXX
6
When is Thanksgiving Day in Canada?
Thanksgiving Day in Canada is, however, celebrated on the second Monday in the month of October every year. Canada celebrates Thanksgiving Day a month earlier because autumn season starts early in Canada than in America.
2021/3/10
授课：XXX
3
When is Thanksgiving Day
2021/3/10
授课：XXX
4
When is Thanksgiving Day?
Date of Thanksgiving Day varies every year and several countries celebrate it in different time of the year. Given here is information on Thanksgiving Day date in US and Canada for the past, present and coming years.
While some historians believe pilgrims were quite religious so, their thanksgiving would've included a day of fasting and praying, others say that the Thanksgiving dinner did take place.
(英语考试)英语国家概况PPT
American history
01
1607
Jamestown settlement
02
1773
Boston Tea Party
03
04
1775
American Revolutionary War beginnings
1783
Treatment of Paris ends the war
Canadian history
• Outdoor lifestyle: Canadian culture is associated with an outdoor lifestyle, with a focus on activities like stacking, camping, and skiing
• Love for Hockey: Hockey is considered Canada's national sport, with a strong empБайду номын сангаасasis on teamwork, fair play, and physical fitness
• Multiculturalism and diversity: Australia has a rich cultural heritage due to its diverse population of immigrants from many different countries
• Laid back attitude: Australian culture is often associated with a laid back attitude, with a focus on casual lifestyles, mathematics, and a sense of egalitarianism
英语国家概况1ppt课件
❖ Northern Ireland ❖ Numerous smaller islands
.
Location and territory
Location of the UK:
The mainland areas lie between ▪ l longitudes 8°W to 2°E
.
2. Climate
Main characteristics:
Temperate, with warm summers, cold winters and plenty rainfall
Three major features:
❖ Winter fog ❖ Rainy days ❖ Instability/changeability
.
Map of the UK
Read the map to find:
▪Atlantic Ocean ▪North Sea ▪Irish Sea ▪The English Channel (The Channel Tunnel ) ▪The Republic of Ireland
.
Title and GMeaokgeraupphoyf the UK
LOGO
.
Chapter One
Geography, People and Language
Contents
I
Geography
II
People
III
The English Language
.
I Geography
❖ 1. Geographical Feature ❖ 2. Climate ❖ 3. Major Cities
Thames
.
.
Location and territory
Location of the UK:
The mainland areas lie between ▪ l longitudes 8°W to 2°E
.
2. Climate
Main characteristics:
Temperate, with warm summers, cold winters and plenty rainfall
Three major features:
❖ Winter fog ❖ Rainy days ❖ Instability/changeability
.
Map of the UK
Read the map to find:
▪Atlantic Ocean ▪North Sea ▪Irish Sea ▪The English Channel (The Channel Tunnel ) ▪The Republic of Ireland
.
Title and GMeaokgeraupphoyf the UK
LOGO
.
Chapter One
Geography, People and Language
Contents
I
Geography
II
People
III
The English Language
.
I Geography
❖ 1. Geographical Feature ❖ 2. Climate ❖ 3. Major Cities
Thames
.
英语国家概况PPT课件
• It wished its customary right of free speech confirmed in writing;
• and it wanted to be allowed to start discussion of important questions at will, not by invitation.
• The Separatists
2. Elizabeth’s Religious Reform
Elizabeth’s religious reform was a compromise of views.
• She broke Mary’s ties with Rome and restored her father’s independent Church of England, i. e. keeping to Catholic doctrines and practices but to be free of the Papal control. Her religious settlement was unacceptable to both the extreme Protestants known as Puritans and to ardent Catholics.
• Through her marriage alliances which were never materialized, Elizabeth managed to maintain a friendly relationship with France. So England was able to face the danger from Spain.
c. Mary, Queen of Scots was trying to capture the English throne. She was descended through her mother, Margaret, from Henry VII. Mary Queen of Scots was forced by her subjects to abdicate the throne in Scotland because she was implicated in the murder of her husband.
• and it wanted to be allowed to start discussion of important questions at will, not by invitation.
• The Separatists
2. Elizabeth’s Religious Reform
Elizabeth’s religious reform was a compromise of views.
• She broke Mary’s ties with Rome and restored her father’s independent Church of England, i. e. keeping to Catholic doctrines and practices but to be free of the Papal control. Her religious settlement was unacceptable to both the extreme Protestants known as Puritans and to ardent Catholics.
• Through her marriage alliances which were never materialized, Elizabeth managed to maintain a friendly relationship with France. So England was able to face the danger from Spain.
c. Mary, Queen of Scots was trying to capture the English throne. She was descended through her mother, Margaret, from Henry VII. Mary Queen of Scots was forced by her subjects to abdicate the throne in Scotland because she was implicated in the murder of her husband.
演讲稿培训资料英语国家概况PPT.ppt
St. Paul's Cathedral
课件
Landmarks & Symbols of London
Hyde Park
Tower of London
课件
Landmarks & Symbols of London
Buckingham Palace
Tower Bridge
课件
Landmarks & Symbols of London
课件
Map of the UK
Read the map to find:
▪Atlantic Ocean ▪North Sea ▪Irish Sea ▪The English Channel (The Channel Tunnel ) ▪The Republic of Ireland
课件
Title and GMeaokgeraupphoyf the UK
课件
Ethnicity
❖ The majority of this population are descendents of the Anglo-Saxons
❖ Most people in Wales and Scotland are descendents of the Celtic people
课件
2. Climate
Main characteristics:
Temperate, with warm summers, cold winters and plenty rainfall
Three major features:
❖ Winter fog ❖ Rainy days ❖ Instability/changeability
课件
Landmarks & Symbols of London
Hyde Park
Tower of London
课件
Landmarks & Symbols of London
Buckingham Palace
Tower Bridge
课件
Landmarks & Symbols of London
课件
Map of the UK
Read the map to find:
▪Atlantic Ocean ▪North Sea ▪Irish Sea ▪The English Channel (The Channel Tunnel ) ▪The Republic of Ireland
课件
Title and GMeaokgeraupphoyf the UK
课件
Ethnicity
❖ The majority of this population are descendents of the Anglo-Saxons
❖ Most people in Wales and Scotland are descendents of the Celtic people
课件
2. Climate
Main characteristics:
Temperate, with warm summers, cold winters and plenty rainfall
Three major features:
❖ Winter fog ❖ Rainy days ❖ Instability/changeability
英语国家概况课件(修订版)
Interesting Fact: No one in the UK lives more than 120 km (75 miles) from the sea.
精品课件
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
lowlands in the south and east and highlands in the north and west.
Ben Nevis in Scotland — the highest point in UK
Wales: It’s mostly mountainous. South Wales is less mountainous
Countries
Topography(地势）
England: It consists of lowland terrain, with some mountainous
terrain in the northwest, north and southwest.
Scotland: Its geography is varied, with
The UK is made up of:
❖ Great Britain ( England , Scotland and Wales ) ❖ Northern Ireland
精品课件
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
❖The British Isles are the largest group of islands in Europe.
英语国家概况Chapter 3【优质PPT】
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
2.1.2 Queen
Queen Elizabeth II
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
2.1.2 Queen
• from 705 to 666 (Mar. 1, 2004)
▪Final court of appeal—Supreme Court
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
2.1.4 The House of Commons
Countries
2.1.3 The House of Lords
❖The main legislative function of the House of Lords:
❖ Examine and revise bills from the House of Commons
The House of Lords meets in a lavishly decorated chamber in the Palace of Westminster
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
2.1.3 The House of Lords
❖The Lords Spiritual (上议院神职议员)
英语国家概况PPT
❖ including 13 states ❖ with plentiful rainfall and a mild to warm climate ❖ favorable climate for agriculture ❖ fast growing industry and population in recent years ❖great size with few large cities
▪ location (bordering neighbors ) ▪ States (the smallest & the largest state)
4
Size and Location
❖In the central part of North America (except Alaska and Hawaii);
▪ drained by the Mississippi and its tributaries
▪ five great lakes and Niagara Falls
10
Lake Erie
11
2. Main Geographical Regions
New England The Mid-Atlantic States The South The Midwest
9
The Great Central Plain
❖Between the Appalachians in the east and the Rocky Mountains in the west.
▪ half of America’s landmass on the continent
▪ stretch from the Great Lakes in the north to the Gulf of Mexico in the south
▪ location (bordering neighbors ) ▪ States (the smallest & the largest state)
4
Size and Location
❖In the central part of North America (except Alaska and Hawaii);
▪ drained by the Mississippi and its tributaries
▪ five great lakes and Niagara Falls
10
Lake Erie
11
2. Main Geographical Regions
New England The Mid-Atlantic States The South The Midwest
9
The Great Central Plain
❖Between the Appalachians in the east and the Rocky Mountains in the west.
▪ half of America’s landmass on the continent
▪ stretch from the Great Lakes in the north to the Gulf of Mexico in the south
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College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
Welsh spoken by 20%
7/20/2020
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 11
St. Patrick’s flag
smallest
7/20/2020
SCOTLAND
St Andrew’s Flag
most important river in Scotland: Clyde River
tallest mountain range: Grampian Mountains格兰扁山脉
tallest one of the range Ben Nevis 本· 尼维斯
4. Backbone of England
(England): The Pennines
5. Most important river
(England): The Thames
6. Lake District
England
7. Giant’s Causeway
Northern Ireland
College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
Welsh dragon/St. David
WALES
Capital city: Cardiff
Daffodil 水仙花
youngest capital in Europe since 1955 (P5)
longest river of Britain:
The Severn River (354km)
No part is more than 120km from the sea.
广东180,000 km2+海南34,000 km2
SepC2o0lle0g9e of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
7/20/20250
United Kingdom
College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
7/20/2020
A Guide to English-Speaking CountFrieLsAG19
College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 9
Thistle蓟
7/20/2020
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 10
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 1
Chapter 1 Geography and People
1st Week, 2014
College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
7/20/2020
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 2
243,000 km²
England Scotland
130,281km² 78.772 km²
Wales
20,780 km²
Northern Ireland
14,135 km²
College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
Population
ENGLAND 英格兰
(GREAT) BRITAIN (大)不列颠岛
College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
BRITISH ISLES 不列颠群岛
7/20/2020
Location
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 4
Northern Ireland/Ulster
Shamrock三叶草
Belfast: capital; biggest city in Northern Ireland
Lough Neagh: largest freshwater lake in UK
The Giants Causeway巨人堤道: World Heritage Site
63,000,000
53,000,000 5,200,000
3,100,000
1,800,000
7/20/2020
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 17
UK is densely populated.
United Kingdom China World average European average France USA Canada Australia
Name
Official Name
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国
Shortened / abbreviated forms
The United Kingdom or The U.K.
Nickname
John Bull 约翰牛
College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
Why?
7/20/2020
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 3
Geographical Names
The United Kingdom
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 8奔宁山脉: the ‘backbone’ of England
Lake District湖区: Lake Poets湖畔(派)诗人
Features:
most populous
3. Glasgow
(Scotland): the 3rd largest city in UK
4. Edinburgh
(Scotland): the capital city in Scotland
5. Cardiff 6. Belfast
(Wales): the capital city in Wales (Northern Ireland): the capital city in Northern Ireland
College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
7/20/2020
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 12
BRITISH ISLES
UNITED KINGDOM
GREAT BRITAIN
ENGLAND
College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
7/20/2020
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 16
Population
Administrative Division
Area Size
United Kingdom
4 NATIONS
ENGLAND 英格兰 SCOTLAND 苏格兰
WALES 威尔士
College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
NORTHERN IRELAND 北爱尔兰
7/20/2020
St George’s Flag
The River Themes泰晤士河
SCOTLAND
College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
WALES
NORTHERN IRELAND
7/20/2020
Thistle蓟
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 13
Match the followings
England Scotland
Wales Northern Ireland
College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 6
7/20/2020
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 7
cf. The RiverThames (338km): most important river
Features:
being dominated by England longest of 3
retaining a powerful sense of its difference from England
★
How to describe its position?
College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
7/20/2020
广西236,000 km2
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 5
AREA: 243,000 km2
Major Mountains and Rivers
1. Highest mountain
(Scotland): Ben Nevis