模块一二综合练习题

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模块1-模块2综合测试卷

模块1-模块2综合测试卷
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第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从 题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试 卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各 个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完 后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Development. B. Education. C. Industry. 7. How much paper do Americans use a year? A. 850 million tons. B. 85 million tons. C. 15 million tons.
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听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. What kind of game was it? A. It was a football game. B. It was a basketball game. C. It was a baseball game. 12. Who ran the fastest? A. The man. B. Gary. C. Carl. 13. What do we know about the man? A. He's not a good player. B. His leg was hurt in the game. C. He wቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱtched the whole game.
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听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 14. What do we know about the boy? A. He went to the supermarket yesterday, B. He always can’t find his exercise book. C. He often forgets to hand in his exercise book. 15. What does the woman think of the boy? A. He is brave. B. He is clever. C. He is honest. 16. What is the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Teacher and student.

外研版英语八年级上册Module 1、Module 2模块综合检测题及答案(各一套)

外研版英语八年级上册Module 1、Module 2模块综合检测题及答案(各一套)

外研版英语八年级上册Module 1模块综合检测(时间:45分钟分值:100分)第Ⅰ卷(共40分)Ⅰ.听力(10分)(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子,听一遍后,选择与其相符的图片。

(5分)(Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,完成下列表格。

(5分)Ⅱ.单项选择(10分)1. —Why didn’t your sister talk with me?—She is a ______ girl. She is afraid to speak in front of others.A. naughtyB. shyC. cleverD. good2. It’s difficult for your little brother ______ a horse.A. drawB. drawingC. to drawD.to drawing3. —______do you want to ask?—Nothing. Thank you.A. What otherB. What elseC. Other whatD. Else what4. At the class meeting our teachers gave us ______.A. some advicesB. many advicesC. some adviceD.an advice5. —This book is a bit difficult. ______ read something easier?—All right.A. Why not toB. Why don’tC. Why notD. Why not you6. —I tried ______ it out in this way, but I failed.—Why not try ______ it in another way?A. to work; doingB. working; to doC. to work; to doD. working; doing7. —Could you please tell me ______ the camera?—I don’t know, either.A. how to usingB. what to useC. how to useD. how using8. Please remember ________ back the book to the library on time.A. to giveB. givingC. giveD. gives9. —I think we must obey(遵守)the traffic rules.—I ______ you.A. agree toB. agree withC. agree onD. agree10. —Let’s go to see the stamp collection show.—______A. Good idea!B. Don’t worry.C. What a shame!D. What a pity! Ⅲ.完形填空(10分)In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. It is the groundwork of reading and writing. You’d better __1__ your best to speak while you do much listening. Don’t be __2__ of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your __3__.While you are doing this, a good __4__ is to write—keep a diary, write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through __5__ you have written and tell you where it is wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be __6__ found when you write. Through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.If you are slow in speaking, don’t__7__ about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose __8__ interesting to read. It can’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading __9__ this way, don’t stop to __10__ the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences. You can do that some other time.1. A. have B. send C. make D. try2. A. sure B. afraid C. proud D. tired3. A. English B. Chinese C. Korean D. French4. A. start B. idea C. way D. manner5. A. how B. when C. why D. what6. A. happily B. easily C. really D. slowly7. A. talk B. fear C. worry D. hurry8. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing9. A.by B. on C.at D.in10. A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look over Ⅳ.阅读理解(10分)Here are some ideas for learning English faster.You are like a new babyBabies learn their language slowly. First they learn to listen. Then they learn to talk. Finally, they can read and write.Listen to English every dayListen to English radio, watch English TV, go to see English movies or use online lessons.Practise the conversationsMake up conversations and practise the conversations. You’d better use beginner textbooks.Read English storiesStart with children’s storybooks. Try to read stories for ESL readers. Read ads and so on. Try for young learners.Write down new wordsStart a new word notebook. Write words in alphabetical order(A...B...C).Make some sentences. Try to use an English-English dictionary.Keep an English diaryStart with one sentence. Like how do you feel? How is the weather? What did you do today? Write another sentence tomorrow.1. How do babies learn their languages?A. Slowly.B. Quickly.C. Loudly.D. Quietly.2. What does the underlined phrase “alphabetical order” mean in Chinese?A. 按音标顺序B.按字母顺序C.按简易顺序D.按长短顺序3. The writer gave us ______ ideas for learning English faster.A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven4. What kind of books do we start to read when learning English?A. Children’s storybooks.B. Children’s textbooks.C. Children’s picture books.D. Ch ildren’s music books.5. Which of the following is TRUE for English learning according to the passage?A. Babies learn to read and write first.B. Listening to English radio is not helpful.C. We should always use an English-Chinese dictionary.D. We can start with one sentence to keep an English diary.第Ⅱ卷(共60分)Ⅴ.词汇运用(10分)(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

modules 1-2 的练习题

modules 1-2 的练习题

Module 1-2 基础知识检测Ⅰ、单词拼写(1分/个,满分40)1. The best ______________ (方法) to achieve this goal is to unite as manypeople as possible.2. It is important to have a positive ________________ (态度) when we beginto work on everything.3. Of course these days you can also get a lot of useful _______________(信息)from the Internet.4. She was probably afraid that her father would say something else thatwould ______________ (令人难堪的) her.5. It’s bad ______________ (行为) for a man to smoke in the public placeswhere smoking is not allowed.6. The teacher begins his lesson with a ________________(描述) of ourschool.7. Both were ____________________ (热心的) about their work, and theyhad many experiences to share.8. My teacher’s words are strongly _____________ (使印象深刻) on me.9. Reading ______________ (理解) ability is important in English study.10. The players were given strict ______________ (指示) not to leave thehotel.11. He has been serving as the _______________ (助手) of the presidentsince he came.12. Having completed the necessary training, he obtained his professional___________ (文凭) and was offered a teaching post in a school.13. We don’t think we have _______________(误解) about this matter.14. There is an alarm _____________ (体系) in the house.15. Reading aloud can be used to improve tone, rhythm and ____________(流利).16. Many old customers are ______________ (消失) over time.17. I was __________________(失望) that our team had lost the game.18. The president’s attending the meeting for himself gave them a lot of_______________ (鼓舞).19. A film aimed at _______________ (青少年) was made.20. The course _______________ (涉及) all aspects of law and business.21. That is a well ____________ (组织的) party—everything is in good order.22. The teenagers are always _______________ (精力充沛的) and full of life.23. What I said is very important. You should take it _____________(认真地).24. He works very hard and always gets good _______________(成绩) in hisexams.25. You’ll have to be _______________ (耐心的) and wait your turn.26. Many buildings were _______________(完全地) destroyed by the bigearthquake.27. He is _____________(赏识) by his boss because he has done his workwell.28. Tom is a very _______________ (聪明的) boy. He often finds the solutionsto some difficult problems.29. He _____________(承认) that he had cheated in the English examination.30. She is a quiet girl and seldom speaks in class, so she doesn’t make a stong______________ (印象) on us.31. The teacher has a very good ______________(关系) with his students.32. They got ______________(放松) after two hours’ rest.33. We should _____________(避免) going to the park when t here’re lots oftourists.34. There’s a brief ______________(总结) at the end of each unit.35. The story happened during the Qin _____________(时期).36. I will take up English ________________(文学) this term instead ofmathematics.37. They are discussing the food, clothes, weather and other____________(话题).38. Let’s do some ____________ (复习) for the exam.39. Every teacher can have big problems with ___________ (纪律).40. This is one class you do not fall __________ (睡着的).Ⅱ、单项填空(1分/个,满分40)1. It is rather ________ that we still do not know how many species there arein the world today.A. misleadingB. embarassingC. embarassedD. demanding2. Tina has got ______ with office work and is looking forward to ____ anexciting job.A. boring; findB. bored; findingC.bored; findD. boring; finding3. _______ it will be when we all go for a picnic together on Saturdaymorning!A. How funB. What a great funC. What funD. How great a fun4. Mr. Wang, ______, is very kind to workers.A. a boss of the factoryB. boss of the factoryC. is the boss of thefactory D. is boss of the factory5. –I wonder if I can use your camera. –I don’t have ____. But my roommatedoes. He just bought ____ last month.A. that; oneB. it; oneC. it; thatD. one; it6. In a way, being _________about something means being excited about agiven task.A. enthusiasticB. interestedC. humourousD. careful7. Mrs. Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera, ____?A. is heB. isn’t heC. doesn’t heD. does he8. A man _______ Mr. Wangwanted to see you a moment ago.A. has calledB. calledC. callsD. calling9. I soon found that the work I was doing had already been done by someoneelse -______, I was wasting my time.A. in a wordB. in other wordsC. upon my wordD. in words10. Do you believe paper produced every year is ______ t he world’sproduction of cars?A. three times more than weight ofB. three times the weight ofC. as three times heavy asD. as heavy as three times11. -I seldom watch TV, but I listen to the radio a lot. -_______.A. So do IB. Neither do IC. The same to meD. So it is with me.12. this book is said to be a special one, which ____ many events not found inother history books.A. writesB.coversC. printsD. reads13. As the company improves, workers’ fears of being laid off (下岗) have_____.A. returnedB. removedC. disappearedD. increased14. I couln’t ____ the club until I was eighteen.A. join inB. joinC. attendD. take part in15. I was given three books on cooking, the first ____ I really enjoyed.A. of whomB. of whichC. thatD. which16. People ___the sick chickens ___ the healthy ones as soon as they foundsome chickens became ill.A. cut; intoB. diveded ; intoC. parted ; fromD. separated ; from17. -Would she mind playing against the former teammates?-_____ She is willing to play against any tough players.A. I think so.B. I’m not surprised.C. Of course.D. Not likely18. –Are you feeling tired after the game?-_____. In fact, I can join in another one.A. Not a bitB. Not a littleC. A little bitD. Quite a bit19. A Tale of Two Cities is _____ a novel. It helps us to understand the historyof that tine.A. not more thanB. no more thanC. less thanD. more than20. Be quiet! Here ____.A. our teacher comesB. out teacher is comingC. comes out teacherD. is coming our teacher21. Don’t read anythone’s mail or anything he or she has written ___ he or sheasks you to.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. whether22. I respect my teachers. They are not only strict ___ us students but also ___their work.A. in; aboutB. with; withC. in; withD. with; in23. Listening to music is really ____, and it can make us feel ____ after a day’swork. A. amusing; relaxing B. amusing; relaxed C. amused; relaxing D.amused; relaxed24. Mr. Cheng is an English teacher, who is good at ____ jokes, so he ispopular with his students.A. tellingB. speakingC. talkingD. saying25. Mr. Wu is very ____. He often keeps on explaining some sentences to usuntil we all understand.A. intelligentB. enthusiasticC. patientD. energetic26. When I couln’t ___ meeting him, I faced an embarrassing situation where Icould only keep silent.A. helpB. avoidC. refuseD. prevent27. John never admits _____ a mistake even when others point it out. I simplycan’t do anything with him.A. to makeB. to be madeC. being madeD. making28. My grandparents felt very happy with the whole family ____ around thetable to have dinner together.A. sittingB. satC. to sitD. having sat29. Wang Lang does not work hard enough, ___ he is out of work when he isstill young.A. unlessB. in order thatC. althoughD. so that30. Everyone is saying that the movie is really boring. ____, it is really exciting.I saw it last night.A. As usualB. In factC. In other wordsD. As a result31. They felt very ____, so they sit down to ____ themselves. A few minuteslater they felt a little ____.A. tired; relax; relaxingB. tiring; relax; relaxedC. tired; relax; relaxedD. tiring; relaxed; relax32. I considered ___ my job, but in the end I decided ____.A. to change; to do notB. changing; not toC. changing; not to changeD. to change; not to33. –Hello, I want to speak to Mr. John.–Sorry, he is now ____.A. on a vacationB. on vacationC. on the vacationD. for a vacation34. It is well known that a machine needs fuel to run. ___, man needs food tolive on. A. Compeletly B. Likely C. Similarly D. Generally35. –The relationship between teachers and students is very relaxed inAmerica.–The same is ___ the relationship in British.A. coming trueB. held trueC. truth thatD. true of36. –Do you prefer ___ to Bejing by air?–I would rather ___ a train.A. go; to takeB. going; to takeC. to go; takeD. to go; to take37. Do you know the problems we had _____ the work?A. to finishB. finishingC. finishedD. to have finished38. I’v e made up my mind to do more for the people and the motherland. Iwould rather ____ abroad to make money.A. goB. not goC. to goD. not to go39. –Shall we go to the cinema or stay at home watching TV?–Either will do. ____.A. Have you got that?B. That’s settled.C. Really?D. It’s up to you.40. Some of you may have finished unit one. _____, you can go on to unit two.A. If you mayB. If you doC. If notD. If soⅢ、书面表达请以My Beloved Teacher 为题写一篇短文。

Module1~3 综合技能测试

Module1~3 综合技能测试

Module 1~3 综合技能测试时间90分钟满分100分Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1.—Why not going surfing this weekend?—________. I'm a sports lover and likes getting close to sea.A.I couldn't agree moreB. I'm afraid soC. It all dependsD. Certainly not答案:A解析:根据下文可知,“我”同意去冲浪,用I couldn't agree more表示“完全同意”。

2.—It's a lovely day, isn't it?—Yes. I love________when the weather is like this. Why don't we sit outside and have our lunch?A.thisB.thatC.itC.one答案:C解析:本题主要考查it作形式宾语的句型。

动词love, like, hate, dislike, enjoy, prefer, appreciate等词后一般不能直接接句子前面加it,然后再接when或if所引导的句子。

3.I greeted the teacher with “hello”,and the teacher gave me a smile ________.A.by turnsB.in returnC.in turnsD.for return答案:B解析:in return 作为回报;in turns 依次,逐个地;by turns 轮流地。

4.I think what ________ to me about her performance is her walking way and sweet voice.A.attractsB.contributesC.belongsD.appeals答案:D解析:appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力;使某人感兴趣。

八年级英语上册 Modules 1-12综合测试题 外研版

八年级英语上册 Modules 1-12综合测试题 外研版

Module 1-12 综合测试题听力部分■I. 选择与所听句子意思相符的选项 (每小题1分,共5分)A. Why not write down your name?B. The astronaut has been a member of NASA for two years.C. I spent two hours getting to Lao She Teahouse.D. My favourite film is The Sound of Music.E. They talked happily last night.1. ____2.____3._____4._____5._____■II. 听句子,选答语 (每小题1分,共5分)( )6. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, it is.C. Yes, I am.( )7. A. Yes, he is from America.B. Yes, he is in New York.C. No, he hasn’t.( )8. A. For two months. B. Yesterday.C. In three days.( )9. A. I’m a teacher. B. English.C. I like math best.( )10. A. Last term. B. English words.C. Two thousand.■III. 听五组对话,选择正确的答案 (每小题1分,共5分)( )11. How long does Mike spend on his homework?A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.( )12. How does the boy connect with his English friend?A. By writing letters.B. By making phone calls.C. By sending s.( )13. What does the boy prefer to do?A. Go to a concert.B. See a film.C. Visit some friends.( )14. What does the boy think of writing a diary in English?A. Hard.B. Easy.C. Boring.( )15. What has Meimei NOT worked as?A. A teacher.B. A manager.C. A doctor.■IV. 听长对话, 选择正确的答案 (每小题1分,共5分)( )16. What does the boy prepare for his travel?A. Bags, a camera and food.B. Clothes, a camera and food.C. Clothes, food and glasses.( )17. Where will the boy stay in Shanghai?A. In his car.B. In a hotel.C. In Jerry’s home.( )18. What will the boy do first when he gets to Shanghai?A. Look around Shanghai.B. Send his mum an .C. Take some photos of his mum.( )19. How long will the boy spend in Shanghai?A. One month.B. Two months.C. Three months.( )20. Where does the boy’s mum live?A. In Shanghai.B. In England.C. In Australia.■V. 听短文,完成表格 (每小题1分,共5分)笔试部分基础训练 (25分)■I. 词汇 (每小题1分, 共10分)A) 根据句意及首字母提示完成空格中所缺的单词26. His father often goes abroad and he can speak several foreign l_______.27. China is one of the largest c____ in the world.28. My son likes eating hamburgers. He says they are very d_______.29. Listen! S______ is knocking at the door.30. Will you please d_______ what your English teacher looks like?B) 用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空31. Don’t _______ your parents all the time. You should work by yourself.32. Huanghe Road is quite busy ______ Jiaozhou Road.33. Now more and more factories _____ animals’ land and forests.34. I was doing my homework last night when the lights ______.35. In the last five years, great changes _______ in our city.■II. 单项选择 (每小题1分,共15分)( )36. Mrs. Smith gave us some _____ on how to learn English well.A. prizeB. noticeC. adviceD. news( )37. Her song ______ sweet. We all like it.A. soundsB. tastesC. looksD. feels( )38. The good news made us ______. We all cheered at that time.A. excitedB. excitingC. tiredD. tiring( )39. It’s difficult to live in a foreign country, ____ if you can’t speak foreign languages.A. mainlyB. reallyC. luckilyD. especially( )40. __________ the help of my teacher, I have improved my English greatly.A. ByB. WithC. ThroughD. Under( )41. When you learn new English words, use them often, ____ you’ll forget them easily.A. butB. soC. orD. and( )42. —Could you please pass me today’s newspaper?— ______A. Yes, please.B. You’re wele.C. Not at all.D. Here you are.( )43. — Why is your English so good?— Because I ____ New York for six years.A. go toB. have been inC. have gone toD. will go to( )44. It’s important for us _______ more trees every year.A. to plantB. plantingC. to cutD. cutting( )45. The plane to London will ____ at 9:00 a.m. Don’t miss it.A. get offB. get onC. take offD. turn on( )46. — Where is your father now?—I’m not sure. He ____ be in the kitchen.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need( )47. There is little milk in the bottle, ______?A. isn’t itB. isn’t thereC. is itD. is there( )48. ____ of us has seen the movie, so we know nothing about it.A. SomeB. BothC. NoneD. All( )49. How long does it _____ to fly to England from Hong Kong?A. spendB. takeC. costD. pay( )50. _____ left at the first crossing and then you can see the bookshop. A. Turn B. Take C. Choose D. Get提高发展 (40分)■III. 完形填空 (每小题1分, 共10分)One of the most important ways to help plants and animals is to protect their habitats (栖息地). There they can live 51 too much interference (干涉) from humans. It is also important to 52 habitats outside reserves.You can visit a nearby national park or a(n) 53 reserve. Some national parks have 54 guided tours. Talk to the rangers (护林员) to find out whether animals are in danger and 55 people protect them. For example, you and your friends56 help the rangers with their work. If you have friends on farms, 57 them to keep patches (小块地) of bush as wildlife habitats and to leave old trees standing, especially those with hollows (洞) suitable for nesting animals. Some groups58 local lands and nature reserves. They do this by removing weeds and planting local native species in their places. You could join one of these groups, or 59 start a new one with your parents and your friends. Remove rubbish and replant trees;all these will also encourage native animals to 60 .( )51. A. without B. with C. for D. in( )52. A. keep B. protect C. save D. leave( )53. A. ocean B. market C. nature D. country( )54. A. special B. boring C. traditional D. clean( )55. A. when B. how C. where D. what( )56. A. would B. must C. have to D. can( )57. A. make B. ask C. stop D. send( )58. A. look into B. throw out C. throw away D. look after ( )59. A. even B. ever C. since D. already( )60. A. sleep B. die C. return D. moveIV. 阅读理解 (每小题2分,共30分)A难度:★Do you know Venus (金星)? Of the eight planets Venus is the nearest one to us. Venus was the Roman goddess of love and beauty. In Greek her name was Aphrodite. Venus and the Earth are almost the same size, and you would weigh almost the same on bothplanets. If you were 70 pounds on Earth you would be 63 pounds on Venus.Venus is an “unfriendly” planet. Because of its thick cloud, you can’t see the surface (表面). In many ways Venus is like the Earth. It has active volcanoes (火山), mountains and valleys, too. But Venus is too hot for life. It has the hottest temperature of the planets in our solar system, about 480℃. Besides, the Earth lets heat out through volcanoes, hot springs, but Venus lets heat out in a different way. Venus has no moons. Scientists call Venus the Earth’s sister planet because Venus and the Earth are almost the same size. For a long time most scientists thought that Venus probably had plants, animals, and possibly even human beings. However, because Venus is so hot, it is impossible for anything to live there.( )61. Aphrodite is the goddess of ____ in Greek.A. danger and thoughtB. love and beautyC. beauty and dangerD. love and thought( )62. If you are 60kg on Earth, you will be about _____ on Venus.A. 20kgB. 54kgC. 63kgD. 70kg( )63. Why is Venus an “unfriendly” planet?A. It’s the nearest planet to us.B. It’s almost the same size as the Earth.C. People can’t see it clearly from the outside.D. Any thing can’t live there.( )64. Which one is NOT right according to the passage?A. The Earth and Venus are similar in size.B. Both the Earth and Venus have active volcanoes.C. The surface of Venus is much hotter than that of the Earth.D. Venus has the same way to let heat out as the Earth.( )65. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Planets Around UsB. Life on Other PlanetsC. The Story of VenusD. The Introduction to VenusB难度:★★The British climate is pleasant. Summers are usually not too hot with the highest temperature less than 30℃ and rarely rising over 32℃. Winters are usually warm because of the warm air that es from the Atlantic Ocean. The cold weather is mon (普通的), but the temperature rarely falls under -10℃. The difference between summer and winter temperatures in most parts of Britain (including both day and night temperatures) is only about 12℃. In some parts of Russia, such as Siberia, this difference can be as much as 40℃.Different parts of the British Isles receive different rainfall. More rain falls in the west and north, such as in Scotland, the Lake District and Wales, because there are many hills and mountains. In some parts of Scotland it can rain or snow as many as 300 days in a year. But in East Anglia, rainfall is much less, and dry summers can receive very little rainfall. The air from the Atlantic Ocean brings wind and rain, but usually warm air. For this reason, the climate of the British Isles can change from one day to the next.( )66. The word “rarely” means ______.A. 通常B. 很少C. 平均D. 多数( )67. The difference between summer and winter temperatures in Russia is _______.A. 10℃B. 12℃C. 32℃D. 40℃( )68. It rains or snows in most of the year in parts of ___________.A. ScotlandB. WalesC. RussiaD. Siberia( )69. The air from the Atlantic Ocean ______.A. makes the summer cool in BritainB. makes the winter warm in BritainC. makes the summer cool in SiberiaD. makes the winter warm in Siberia( )70. We can infer from the passage _______.A. it is not too hot in summer nor too cold in winter in BritainB. the lowest temperature in Britain is 10℃C. Britain has less rainfall in a yearD. the weather in Britain is the same as that in East AngliaC难度:★★Hi! My name is Jackson. I’d like to share my New Year’s plans with you. If you have better ones, please send them to me.●Keep good habits. This includes brushing my teeth after meals, washing my hands after going to the bathroom, and covering my nose and mouth when I cough. Also, I will put my dirty clothes into the washing machine, not on the floor in my bedroom.●Keep healthy. I will eat more fruit and vegetables every day. As the old saying goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” I will also drink more water and milk instead of soft drinks.●B e helpful. I will help people who need my help. And I plan to give away my old clothes and toys to kids in poor areas.●Be polite to others. I will remember my “please”, “thank you” and “excuse me”. I will never say curse words (脏话).●Work hard at my stu dies. I will finish my homework on time. If I have any questions about my lessons, I will ask my teachers actively.根据短文内容,回答问题71. How many plans does Jackson have for the new year?_____________________________________72. Will Jackson throw his dirty clothes everywhere?_____________________________________73. Why does Jackson want to eat more fruit and vegetables?_____________________________________74. What kind of people will Jackson try to help?_____________________________________75. What will Jackson do when he has difficulties in his studies?_____________________________________综合运用 (30分)■V. 情景交际 (每小题1分,共5分)Jim: Tony, Lin Tao invited us to have dinner with his family.Tony: Really? I’d love to. 76Jim: Sure. In China people put all the dishes on the table and everyone shares the food together.Tony: That’s interesting. I hear they usually use chopsticks. Do they use spoons (勺子)?Jim. Yes. 77Tony: Anything else about the table manners?Jim: Er ... sometimes the Chinese will use their own chopsticks to put food in your bowl to show their politeness. Don’t refuse (拒绝) it.Tony: 78Jim: Just say “thank you” and leave the food there.Tony: 79Jim: Put them on the table or on your bowl. 80 It’s impolite.Tony: I got it. Thank you.■VI. 根据汉语提示完成英文句子(每小题2分,共10分)81. 我希望我的理想将来会实现。

必修一 Modules 1~3综合技能测试

必修一 Modules 1~3综合技能测试

必修一Modules 1~3综合技能测试本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What are the speakers talking about?A.Looks. B.Foods. C.Clothes.2.When did Paul set a new world record?A.In 1989. B.In 1992. C.In 1998.3.How many miles should the man run in a week?A.5 miles. B.10 miles. C.20 miles.4.Why can't the woman go to the mountains this weekend?A.She has a phone call to make.B.She has a meeting to attend.C.She has a lot of housework to do.5.Who will go to see the performance tonight?A.John and Anne.B.Michael and Anne.C.John and Michael.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

Modules 1-2综合能力测试 (2)

Modules 1-2综合能力测试 (2)

七年级(上)Modules 1-2综合能力测试基础知识运用(20分)I.单项选择。

(每小题1分,共10分)( ) 21. Mary is twelve years old ________ she’s a student.A. butB. andC. or( ) 22. — _______________________?—My name’s Tom.A. How old are youB. Where are you fromC. What’s your name( ) 23. — Are they in Class 2?—______________. I am in Class 2, too.A. Yes, they areB. No, he isn’tC. No, they aren’t( ) 24. — ___________________?—We’re from China.A. Are you from AmericaB. What’s your na meC. Where are you from ( ) 25. Meimei, Ma Ling and Wang Hui _________ Chinese.A. amB. areC. is( ) 26. My mother is a __________ in this _________.A. doctor; hotelB. teacher; universityC. factory worker; hospital ( ) 27. He __________ Tom. He ________ Tom’s brother, Nick.A. isn’t; isB. isn’t; isn’tC. is; is( ) 28. — Is your brother a teacher?—___________. He is a worker.A. Yes, he isB. No, he doesn’tC. No, he isn’t( ) 29. Dick _________ play basketball, but he can’t play table tennis.A. can’tB. canC. is( ) 30. I’m not from _________ and I’m not ______.A. American; AmericanB. American; AmericaC. America; AmericanII.完形填空。

外研版高中英语必修1Module2测试卷模块综合测评一Modules1-2

外研版高中英语必修1Module2测试卷模块综合测评一Modules1-2

模块综合测评(一) Modules 1-2 Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AMany Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them atschool.But American schools also have their rules.If the students break the rules,they will get punishment,too.On the first day of a new term,128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes.There are altogether 1,200 students in the ually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day.So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had ever seen.At Morton High School,students' favorite clothing such as baggy(宽大的)trousers,low-necked shirts and tanktops(坎肩)are not allowed in classrooms.Somestudents think they have the right to choose what to wear.But the headmaster doesn't think so.“I'd be supportive if half the school were sent home,because 99% will get the message that our school is for education.”“Freedom”does not mean “free of restrictions(约束)”.That is to say there is no total freedom in the world,no matter in the US or in China.【语篇解读】美国学生并不像中国学生所想象的那样享有完全的自由,他们也要严格遵守学校的各项规章制度。

模块测试卷一必修二

模块测试卷一必修二

模块测试卷一必修二(满分120分,时间100分钟)班级:____________姓名:____________第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共66分)一、选择题(本大题共33小题,每小题2分,共66分。

在下列各题的四个选项中,只有一项是最符合题意的)1.在“租购同权”上,常州走在了全国的前列。

早在2019年6月7日,常州市人民政府就发布了关于修改《常州市户籍准入和迁移管理规定》的决定,取消了有关投资落户的政策,放开户籍政策,增加租房落户的条款。

这一改革举措体现了我国()①公民的政治权利不断扩大②人民民主具有真实性③人民民主专政政体的优越性④对公民平等权利的尊重A.③④B.①④C.①②D.②④2.2019年1月24日,中共中央、国务院发出《关于开展扫黑除恶专项斗争的通知》。

深入开展扫黑除恶专项斗争,严厉打击农村黑恶势力、宗族恶势力,严厉打击黄赌毒盗拐骗等违法犯罪,确保社会安定稳定。

开展这一行动,需要()①坚持国家专政职能,维护公民合法权益②努力消除社会矛盾,切实维护国家稳定③广大人民团结起来,共同反对犯罪活动④加强宗教事务管理,保护正常宗教活动A.①③B.②④C.①②D.③④3.随着互联网逐渐成为公民参与政治生活的公共空间,“公共讨论”开始成为常态。

时下,很多网民表达观点并非理性地“公共讨论”,而是“谩骂式批评,情绪化建议,抱团式声讨”。

在网络空间,公民参与“公共讨论”应当()①采取合法方式,坚持实事求是的原则②牺牲个人利益以维护网络安全和社会稳定③坚持理性地、有序地行使监督权④积极行使言论自由,是公民参与国家管理的基础A.①②B.③④C.①③D.②④4.2019年8月8日九寨沟发生7.0级地震。

10日晚,网上出现“九寨沟沟口决堤了,水要冲到县城了”的谣言。

这则“言之凿凿”的消息引起不少九寨沟县居民恐慌。

四川省公安厅官方微博在发现谣言后也及时发声辟谣,避免群众恐慌。

经核实,九寨沟并未出现任何洪水情况。

材料启示我们()①公民的权利与义务是对等的、不可分割的②公民应坚持权利与义务相统一③遵守宪法和法律是公民的行为准则④公民应理性参与评议政府的活动A.①②B.①③C.②③D.③④5.改革开放以来,由不熟悉差额选举到积极参与;由只知道上访找领导到利用网络反映呼声;由事不关己高高挂起到自觉监督权力运行。

模块综合检测1 Modules 1-2

模块综合检测1 Modules 1-2

模块综合检测1 Modules 1-2模块综合检测(一)Modules 1-2Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AThe fairy-tale rise of Brazil's Chapecoense—from small football club to national heroes—has been cut tragically short,leaving the country mourning the loss of one of its most endearing sports teams.The plane carrying the Brazilian team to the biggest game in its history was on route from Bolivia to Colombia when it crashed in Rionegro,near Medellin,killing 71 people.“The dream is over,”Plinio David de Nes Filho,chairman of the club's board,told Brazil's TV Globo.“Yesterday morning I was saying goodbye to them.They told me they were going in search of the dream,to make this dream a reality.”Tragic end“Chapecoense was one of the most lovely fairy tales,”Argentine sports journalist Martin Mazur told CNN.“Unlike what happens with the big Brazilian clubs,Chapecoense's humble story and its magnificent run in the Copa Sudamericana was naturally embraced by Brazilian football fans in general,becoming a fan's favorite.It was South America's Cinderella—nobody could have predicted this terrible ending.”Cup dreamThe Copa Sudamericana,the second-biggest intercontinental club competition in South America and the equivalent to Europe's Europa League,had provided the backdrop to Chapecoense's remarkable story.A team with few big names,apart from Cleber Santana,who once played for Atletico Madrid and Mallorca in Spain,it went toe-to-toe with the big boys of Brazilian football.Not a first in footballThis crash is not the first time a football team has been involved in an air disaster.Have you ever wondered how your favorite NBA team received its famous name? All NBA teams have an interesting story or a history behind their names.Some of the names reflected the city's culture or history,others came from previous owners and many were selected through “Name the Team”contests.For teams like Los Angeles and Utah,the names were not always a reflection of the city.Even though Los Angeles has no lakes,the Laker name has been a city treasure for almost 40 years.Before going to Los Angeles,the team originated in Minneapolis,Minnesota.In 1948,team officials chose the name for its direct relationship to the state's motto,“The Land of 10,000 Lakes”.The team name went unchanged after moving to Los Angeles in 1960.Because Utah's team originated in New Orleans,Louisiana,it was called the Jazz.In 1974,New Orleans club officials chose the name to represent the city for its reputation as the “jazz capital of the world”.The name stayed with the team even after finding a new home in Salt Lake City,Utah in 1979.The Chicago Bulls' original owner,Richard Klein,named the team the Bulls.He picked the name because a fighting bull is relentless (不屈不挠的) and never quits.Klein,who founded the club in 1966,believed these qualities were necessary for a championship team and hoped his Chicago athletes would live up to the team name.Miami chose the Heat from names such as the Sharks,Beaches,and Barracudas.The name Magic was the winner for the Orlando team because the city's tourism slogan is “Come to the Magic.”Tradition played a big part in naming the New York Knicks.Chosen by the club's founder Ned Irish,the Knicks' name was already important in New York's history.The first organized team in baseball history was named the New York Knickerbockers or the Knickerbockers Nine.In 1967,the Indian Pacers selected their team name in a different way from most other teams.Their decision was based on what they wanted to accomplish in the NBA.Team officials chose the Pacers name because the organization wanted to set the “pace” in professional basketball.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了NBA一些球队的名字的起源和它们的含义。

二年级下册第一二模块综合练习卷

二年级下册第一二模块综合练习卷

第1页,共2页 第2页,共2页密 封 线学校 班级 姓名 学号密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题石门实验中英文学校2018~2019学年度第二学期二年级英语第一二模块综合练习题考试时间:30分钟 卷面满分:100分 成绩:_______________ 一、Listen and circle . 听录音,圈出你所听到的字母,每小题读两遍。

(20分)1. 2.3.4.5. 6.7. 8.9. 10.二、Listen and draw √ or ×. 听录音,判断正误,对的打√, 错的打×,每小题读两遍。

(20分)1. 2.3. 4. 5.( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )6. 7. 8. 9. 10.( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )三、Listen and draw☺ or .听录音,判断你所听到的活动是否与图片一致,相符的画☺,不相符的画 ,每小题读两遍。

(20分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.第3页,共4页 第4页,共4页密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题四、Listen and number .听录音,根据所听到的内容的先后顺序用阿拉伯数字标号,每小题读两遍。

(10分) 第一组( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 第二组( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 五、Listen and draw √. 听录音,请根据录音的介绍,勾出各城市相对应的天气情况,每小题读两遍。

(10分)六、Listen and match . 听录音,请将你听到的句子与相应的图片连线,每小题读三遍。

(10分)1. It ’s windy and cold.2. Oh,no!It ’s rainning now.3. He ’s skiing.4. He ’s listening to the radio .5. Look at my photos,Sam.七、Write the letters .抄写字母(注意书写规范)。

综合仿真测试Modules 1~2

综合仿真测试Modules 1~2

Modules 1~2单元测试卷班级:________ 姓名:________ 成绩:________第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.________a lot of other countries,we're in an economic recession(衰退).A.Having a lot in commonB.Having in common withC.In common withD.In common2.—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—It________to me.A.makes no difference B.makes all the differenceC.makes a difference D.makes some difference3.—Why is she leaving?—Well. It's pretty________,isn't it?A.clearly B.obvious C.suitable D.certain 4.—Hurry up! Father is waiting for us downstairs.—OK,Mum. I________changed and it won't take long.A.get B.have got C.am getting D.got 5.Humans differ________other mammals________their ability to speak. A.with;in B.from;about C.with;on D.from;in 6.I wonder what difficulty they have had________her to leave. A.to persuade B.persuaded C.persuading D.with persuading 7.The bank has offered a reward for any information________the arrest of the men. A.led to B.leading to C.resulting from D.resulted in 8.It sounded like a good idea,but________it didn't work.A.in theory B.in practice C.in public D.in private 9.—Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?—I don't know. But the fans______them to win whole-heartedly.A.hope B.require C.prefer D.demand 10.—During the class did you notice our teacher's hairstyle?—No,I only________what he said.A.took on B.took up C.took out D.took notice of 11.The law was passed________public pressure.A.answer to B.as reply for C.in response of D.in reply 12.Sorry! I just ________ that you'd want to come.A.take as granted B.take this for grantedC.took that for granted D.took it for granted13.We live too far from the city to get strong television________.A.signs B.marks C.signals D.information 14.—I went to school on foot this morning,though it ________ cats and dogs.—You ________ by bus. It was likely to get a cold.A.is raining;must have goneB.rained;would goC.was raining;should have goneD.have rained;could have gone15.From the ________ look of the boys,I found they were________. A.satisfying;satisfied B.satisfying;satisfyingC.satisfied;satisfied D.satisfied;satisfying第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

〖2021年整理〗Modules 1-2综合能力测试配套精选卷

〖2021年整理〗Modules 1-2综合能力测试配套精选卷

Modules 1-2综合能力测试总分:12021听力部分(2021基础知识运用(25分)I. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。

(每小题1 分,共15分)( )21.—Have you had breakfast, Bob? (M1语法)—No. I didn’t ___ like eating anything this morning.A. lookB. soundC. feelD. taste( )22.—__ you___ your drawing?— Not yet! It will be done in a few minutes. (M2语法)A. Did, finishB. Will, finishC. Do, finishD. Have, finished ( )23. Catherine is afraid of flying. She feels ___ before he gets on a plane. (P4)A. surprisedB. excitedC. proudD. nervous( )24. —Is going fishing your ____?—Yes. I go fishing two days a week.A. cityB. jobC. nameD. hobby( )25.—Why don’t you buy that kind of MP4 player?—I can’t ___ it. I will ask my mother some money tomorrow.A. expectB. affordC. chooseD. offer( )26. —Mum, I have got the first ___ in the speech competition.—Congratulations!A. classB. gradeC. placeD. prize( )27. —My sister has lost their chance to work in Guangzhou.—____!A. Well doneB. Good luckC. What a pityD. Congratulations( )28. This opera is more ___ than and it’s about one hundred years longer than Beijing Opera. (P12)A. modernB. ancientC. naturalD. cultural( )29.— How much is the dictionary? (P10)— 129 yuan.— Oh, it is too expensive and I really can’t ______ it.A. affordB. achieveC. avoidD. offer( )30. Just before 12 o’clock on the Spring Festival EVE, everyone _____ ____from 5 to 0. (P12)A. count downB. write downC. count outD. turn down( )31.—Why does Mrs Green look worried?(P4)—Because her son got a bad ___ at school again.A. hobbyB. markC. restD. habit( )32. The Internet is very useful. We can get a lot of ___ from it. (混淆项在P4)A. thingB. messageC. informationD. advice( )33. I think Jill can do it well. Why don’t you let him have ___ try? (P2)A. aB. anC. theD. /( )34. –What’s wrong with my daughter’s ___, doctor? (P3)—She can’t hear anything clearly.A. feetB. handsC. eyesD. ears( )35. I have sent my e-mail to you last night. Have you receive it ___?A. stillB. nearlyC. yetD. alwaysII. 完形填空(共10分,每小题1分,计10分)One morning, an emperor was walking in his country when he met a beggar. The beggar came up and36 , “Can you meet my need, your Majesty?”“Of course. What is it? Just 37 me,” asked the emperor.“Will you please fill this begging bowl with 38 ?” asked the beggar.“Of course,” the emperor said and 39 one of his servants to fill the beggar’s bowl, 40 the money was gone. He poured again, and there was still 41 in the bowl. People gathered around them. The emperor shouted angrily, “ 42 ? I can’t be defeated by a beggar.” He decided to pour money by 43 . He poured much money into the 44 , but the bowl still remained empty. Finally, the emperor despaired. He asked the beggar, “What is the bowl 45 of?”The beggar laughed and said, “There is no secret. It is simply made of the desire of human beings.”( )36. A. argued B. played C. asked D. predicted( )37. A. show B. leave C. tell D. make( )38. A. shell B. water C. rice D. money( )39. A. told B. returned C. explained D. picked( )40. A. if B. but C. so D. or( )41. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing( )42. A. Why B. How C. When D. Who( )43. A. herself B. yourself C. himself D. myself( )44. A. bag B. house C. pocket D. bowl( )45. A. set B. made C. taken D. written阅读理解(2021III. 按要求完成文后各题。

九年级英语上册 Modules 1 2综合水平测试 试题

九年级英语上册 Modules 1 2综合水平测试 试题

Modules 1~2 综合程度测试创作人:历恰面日期:2020年1月1日听力局部(20分)一、听小对话,选择正确的图片。

(每一小题1分,一共计5分)听力材料:M:Father's Day is coming.What do you want to buy for your father? W:I'll buy a tie for him.( A )1.What will the girl buy for her father?A.B.C.听力材料:M:It's so hot today.How is the weather tomorrow?W:The weather report says it will be rainy.( B )2.What's the weather like tomorrow?A. B. C.听力材料:M:Hi,Sally.How would you like to go to Xiamen for the holiday? W:By ship.I like to travel on the sea.( C )3.How will Sally go to Xiamen?A. B. C.听力材料:M:Did you go to the cinema last night,Lingling?W:No,I was reading an interesting book at home.( B )4.What was Lingling doing last night?A. B. C.听力材料:W:Dad,shall I swim right now?The water in the lake is so clean. M:I'm afraid not,dear.Look at the sign.( C )5.What is the sign?A. B. C.二、听小对话,选择正确之答案。

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模块一、二综合练习题答案一.判断题1、计算车外圆的切削速度时,应按照已加工表面的直径数值进行计算。

(×)2、刀具前角的大小,可以是正值,也可以是负值。

(√)3、刀具的主偏角具有影响切削力、刀尖强度、刀具散热的作用。

(√)4、金属的切削过程也是形成切屑和已加工表面的过程。

(√)5、精加工相对于粗加工而言,刀具应选择较大的前角和较小的后角。

(×)6、刃倾角的作用是控制切屑的流动方向并影响刀头的强度,所以粗加工应选负值。

(√)7、切削加工中,常见机床的主运动一般只有一个。

(√)8、工艺系统刚性较差时(如车削细长轴),刀具应选用较大的主偏角。

(√)9、粗车主要目的是切除工件上的大部分余量,精车的主要目的是保证工件的精度和减小表面粗糙度Ra值。

(√)10、车削加工不宜加工硬度在30HRC以上的淬火钢。

(√)11、90度车刀(偏刀),主要用来车削工件的外圆、端面和台阶。

(√)12、一夹一顶装夹,适用于工序较多、精度较高的工件。

(×)13、两顶尖装夹方式适用于装夹重型轴类零件。

(×)14、两顶尖装夹粗车工件,由于支承点时顶尖,接触面积小,不能承受较大切削力,不宜使用。

(√)15、车削内孔时排屑和冷却较困难。

(√)16、圆柱孔的测量比外圆测量困难。

(√)17、车削套类零件的刀柄受孔径及孔深的影响,刚性较差。

(√)18、麻花钻可以在实心材料上加工内孔,不能用来扩孔。

(×)19、车孔时的切削用量应比车外圆低一些。

(√)20、细长轴通常用一夹一顶或两顶尖装夹的方法来加工。

(√)21、为了防止和减少薄壁零件工件加工时产生变形,加工时应分粗、精车。

(√)22、车削薄壁零件时,尽量不用径向夹紧法,最好用轴向夹紧法。

(√)23、车削短小套类零件时,为保证内、外圆轴线的同轴度,可用一次装夹车削。

(√)24、在立式铣床上不能加工键槽。

(×)25、卧式铣床主轴的中心轴线与工作台面垂直。

(×)26、精铣时一般选用较高的切削速度、较小的进给量和切削深度。

(√)27、在板块工件上铣直槽,一般用三面刃铣刀。

(√)28、在轴上的平键槽,一般在立铣床上用键槽铣刀加工。

(√)29、插床也是利用工件和刀具作相对直线往复运动来切削加工的,它又称为立式刨床。

(√)30、刨削加工常用在大批大量的生产中。

(×)31、现在很多应用场合,铣床常被用来代替刨床加工。

(√)32、在镗床上镗孔可以保证箱体类零件上孔系间的位置精度。

(√)35、磨削外圆时,工件的转动是主运动。

(×)36、砂轮的磨粒号越大,磨粒尺寸也越大。

(×)37、砂轮是由磨粒、结合剂和空隙组成的多孔物体。

(√)38、磨削实际上是一种多刃刀具的超高速切削。

(√)39、淬火后零件的后道加工,比较适宜的方法是磨削。

(√)40、工件材料的硬度越高,选用的砂轮硬度也应越高。

(×)41、有色金属的精加工适合采用磨削的方式。

(×)42、由于拉刀一次行程就能把该工序的待加工表面加工完毕,故其生产率很高。

(√)43、拉削加工能校正原有孔的位置精度。

(×)44、拉削加工由于拉刀以低速运动,所以生产率较低。

(×)45、拉削加工只有一个主运动,生产率很低,适于各种批量的生产。

(×)46、刨削和插削的主要区别是主运动的形式不同。

(×)47、拉床上只有一个主运动而无进给运动。

(√)48、镗床只能加工通孔,而不能加工盲孔。

(×)49、粗磨时应选粒度号大的磨粒,精磨时则应选细的磨粒。

(×)50、砂轮硬度选择原则是:磨硬材料应选软砂轮,磨软材料应选硬砂轮。

(√)51、砂轮的组织号越大,磨料所占的体积百分比越大。

(×)52、用前后顶尖安装轴类零件是外圆磨床上最常用的安装工件的方法。

(√)二.填空题1 、在切削运动中,按其功用可分为__主运动__和__进给运动___。

2 、切削用量三要素是指_切削速度__、_进给量__和__背吃刀量__。

3、在正交平面内测量的前刀面与基面之间的夹角称为_前角_,主后刀面与切削平面之间的夹角称为_后角_。

4、刀具角度中,前角的作用是使刀具锋利,后角的作用是减少与工件过渡表面的摩擦。

5、刀具正常磨损的主要形式有_前刀面磨损_、_后刀面磨损_ 和_边界磨损。

6、刀具磨损一般经历初期磨损、正常磨损、急剧磨损三个阶段。

7、切削液的作用是_冷却_、_润滑_ 、__清洗__ 和_防锈_。

8、切削用量选择的顺序是:先选__背吃刀量__再选_进给量__最后选__切削速度_。

9、产生积屑瘤的条件是中温中速,加工塑性材料。

10、总切削力可分解主切削力、径向力、轴向力三个分力。

11、切削热来源于摩擦和变形。

12、刀具的刃倾角是主切削刃和基面之间的夹角。

13、加工脆性材料宜选用 YG 类硬质合金,加工塑性材料宜选用 YT 类硬质合金。

14、常见的切屑种类有带状切屑、挤裂切屑、崩碎切屑三种。

15、在钻床上钻孔时,钻头的旋转是主运动,钻头的轴向移动是进给运动;16、车削刚性较差的细长轴时,车刀主偏角应选用 90°为宜,主要是为减小径向力切削力的大小。

17、轴类零件主要用于_支持传动件_以及__传递运动和扭矩__。

18、一般轴类零件常用__45钢__作材料;中等精度而转速高的轴可用__40Cr_;高转速、重载荷条件下工作的轴可选__20CrMnTi _。

19、按结构形式不同分类,车刀可分为整体式车刀、焊接式车刀、机夹重磨式车刀和机夹可转位车刀等。

20、孔常用的加工方法有_ 钻孔 _、_铰孔 _、_镗孔_、_ 磨孔_等。

21、轴类零件上的圆柱表面一般用于支承和配合。

22、铣削时,铣刀的旋转是主运动,工件的左右、前后、上下直线移动的运动是进给运动。

23、加工中小型工件上的平面、沟槽等多用卧式铣床和立式铣床;加工大型工件上的平面、沟槽则常用龙门铣床。

24、铣削平面可选择的铣刀有圆柱铣刀、端铣刀和立铣刀。

25、铣床的主要附件有万能分度头、平口钳、回转工作台和立铣头。

26、根据圆柱铣刀旋转方向与工件移动方向之间的相互关系,铣削可分为顺铣和逆铣两种方式。

27、铣削加工精度一般为 IT7-8 ,表面粗糙度Ra值一般为 1.6—3.2μm 。

28、B665牛头刨床其后两位数字的含义是最大加工长度650mm 。

主运动是刨刀的往复直线运动,进给运动是工件的前后、上下直线运动;龙门刨床主运动是工件的往复直线运动,进给运动是刀具的直线运动。

29、磨削加工精度可达 IT5-7 ,表面质量较好,Ra值可达 0.32-1.25μm 。

高精度磨削时表面粗糙度Ra值可达 0.01μm 。

30、磨削的加工范围很广,可磨削零件的外圆柱面、内圆柱面、平面及成形表面。

31、M1432A型万能外圆磨床的主运动为砂轮的旋转,进给运动为工件的旋转、工件的纵向直线运动、砂轮的间歇横向进给运动。

32、在外圆磨床上磨外圆有纵磨法和横磨法两种方法,纵磨法适于精磨及磨削较长的工件,横磨法适于磨削刚性较好或有台阶的轴颈。

33、砂轮的特性取决于磨料、结合剂、粒度、硬度、组织。

砂轮常用的磨料有刚玉和硅碳化物两大类。

34、磨削是机器零件的精密加工方法,可达到很高的尺寸精度和表面质量,磨削能加工一般金属材料,又能加工难以切削的淬火材料及高硬度材料等。

35、镗削的主运动是镗刀的旋转运动36、平面磨削可分为端磨法和周磨法两种方法。

三.选择题1、扩孔钻扩孔时的背吃刀量(切削深度)等于( D )A扩孔前孔的直径 B扩孔钻直径的1/22、在切削平面内测量的角度有( C )A前角和后角 B主偏角和副偏角C刃倾角 D工作角度3、切削用量中对切削热影响最大的是( A )A切削速度 B进给量C切削深度 D三者都一样4、通过切削刃选定点的基面是( A )A垂直于主运动速度方向的平面 B与切削速度平行的平面C与加工表面相切的平面 D工件在加工位置向下的投影面5、刀具磨钝的标准是规定控制( D )A刀尖磨损量 B后刀面磨损高度C前刀面月牙凹的深度 D后刀面磨损宽度6、确定刀具标注角度的参考系选用的三个主要基准平面是( C )A切削表面、已加工表面和待加工表面 B前刀面、后刀面和副后刀面C基面、切削平面和正交平面 D水平面、切向面和轴向面7、当刀具产生了积屑瘤时,会使刀具的( B )A前角减小 B前角增大 C后角减小 D后角增大8、车削时,切削热最主要的散热途径是( C )A工件 B刀具 C切屑 D周围介质9、在正交平面内标注的角度有( A )A前角和后角 B主偏角和副偏角 C刃倾角 D工作角度10、切削铸铁工件时,刀具的磨损部位主要发生在(B )A前刀面B后刀面C前、后刀面D副后刀面11、粗车钢材工件时,刀具的磨损部位主要发生在( A )A前刀面B后刀面C前、后刀面D副后刀面12、车削时切削热传出途径中所占比例最大的是( C )A刀具B工件 C切屑 D周围介质13、ISO标准规定刀具的磨钝标准是控制( B )A沿工件径向刀具的磨损量B后刀面上平均磨损带的宽度VBC前刀面月牙洼的深度KT D前刀面月牙洼的宽度14、对铸铁材料进行粗车,宜选用的刀具材料是( D )A YT15(P10)B YT5(P30)C YG3X(K01)D YG8(K20)15、下列刀具材料中,适宜制造形状复杂的机用刀具的材料是( C )A碳素工具钢 B人造金刚石 C高速钢 D硬质合金16、重要的轴类零件的毛坯通常应选择( B )。

17、曲轴的毛坯常用( A )A铸件B锻件C棒料D管材18、调质处理一般安排在( B )。

A 粗加工前B 粗加工与半精加工之间C 精加工之后D 任意19、车床主轴常采用( A )作为毛坯。

A 45号钢模锻件B 30号钢自由锻件C铸件 D 棒料20、变换( C )箱外的手柄,可以使光杠得到各种不同的转速。

A主轴箱 B溜板箱 C进给箱21、车床在装夹外形不规则的工件或较大的工件时,常用( B )。

A 三爪卡盘B 四爪卡盘C 心轴22、四爪单动卡盘的每个卡爪都可以单独在卡盘范围内作( C )移动。

A圆周 B轴向 C径向23、用标准铰刀铰削H7~H8、D<30mm、Ra1.6μm的内孔,其工艺过程一般是( A )。

A 钻孔→扩孔→铰孔B 钻孔→扩孔→粗铰→精铰C 钻孔→扩孔D 钻孔→铰孔24、麻花钻的两个螺旋槽表面就是( C)。

A 主后刀面B 副后刀面C 前刀面D 切削平面25、在立式钻床上钻孔,其主运动和进给运动( B )。

A 均由工件来完成B 均由刀具来完成C分别由工件和刀具来完成 D 分别由刀具和工件来完成26、用一夹一顶或两顶尖装夹轴类零件,如果后顶尖轴线与主轴轴线不重合,工件会产生( C )误差。

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