七年级英语语法：一般现在时及练习

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初中语法重点一般现在时的用法和练习详解

初中语法重点一般现在时的用法和练习详解中学大课堂初中各科学习必备（海量学习资源）关注一般现在时口诀：一般现在时，动词一般用原形。

表达事实，说实话，习惯性动作经常发生。

动词词尾加-s(es)，只表单数三人称。

如果换成一般疑问句，那就要看句式了。

系表结构和there be，be放句首可完成；若遇实义动词句，do或does莫忘用。

一、一般现在时概念经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况I always get up at seven o’clock.我早上总是7点钟起床。

He usually visits her grandparents>他通常在周末去看望他的祖父母。

We sometimes eat outside.我们有时在外面吃饭。

You always blink when you tell a lie.你说谎的时候总是眨眼睛。

二、基本结构动词原形（如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要改为第三人称单数形式）We always have seven classes every day.我们每天上七节课。

It seldom snows here.这很少下雪He is always ready to help others.他随时准备帮助其他人。

Action speaks louder than words.行动胜于空谈。

否定形式：am/is/ are+ not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加dont,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesnt，同时还原行为动词He is always ready to help others.变成否定句：He isn’t always ready to help others.We always have seven classes every day.变成否定句：We don’t always have seven classes every day.He usually visits his grandparents>变成否定句：He doesn’t usually visit his grandparents>一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。

初一英语语法一般现在时练习

初⼀英语语法⼀般现在时练习⼀般现在时，是⼀种英语语法形式。

表⽰通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的动作或状态，或者动作有时间规律发⽣的事件的⼀种时间状态。

接下来⼩编为⼤家介绍初⼀英语学习的相关内容，⼀起来看看吧! 初⼀英语语法⼀般现在时练习⼀、概念：经常、反复发⽣的动作或⾏为及现在的某种状况。

⼆、常搭配的时间状语： always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 三、基本结构 ①be动词(is,am,are);②⾏为动词(主语是第三⼈称单数时谓语动词要加s或es外) 否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为⾏为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三⼈称单数，则⽤doesn't，同时还原⾏为动词。

⼀般疑问句：①把be动词放于句⾸;②⽤助动词do提问，如主语为第三⼈称单数，则⽤does，同时，还原⾏为动词。

例句： I go to school at 6 every morning. 每天早上我七点去上学。

Summer follows spring. 春天之后是夏天。

I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school. 我在⼩学就学过地球是围绕太阳转的。

Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。

四、基本⽤法： 1) 描述当前时间内经常出现、反复发⽣的动作或存在的状态。

在这种情景中，句⼦常带有表⽰频率的时间状语：always , everyday , often , once a week (month , year , etc.) , sometimes , seldom , usually等等，以表⽰句中的动作或状态是习惯性的、经常性的。

Module 5【刷语法】一般现在时(一)(重点语法提升练)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单

2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）Module 5 My school day【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)一般现在时（一）用法详解：（1）一般现在时用法：（2）一般现在时的谓语结构：连系动词be的一般现在时:动词be的三变化am，is，are.我（I）用am ,你（you）用are ,is用于他(he)她(she)它(it)，单数名词用is,复数名词都用are行为动词的一般现在时：行为动词的一般现在时的构成：主语+行为动词+（其他）当主语为第三人称单数（he, she, it,某一人或物）时，谓语动词也要用单数形式。

动词的三单形式的变化口诀：动词三单现在时，一般在词尾加Ss, x, ch, sh,在词尾，直接加上-es词尾若是字母o ,加上-es 不用愁。

词尾是“辅音字母+y”,先变y为i,后边再加-es一、单项选择1．More and more people ________ their bikes to work every day.A．rides B．ride C．riding D．will ride 2．Tony and I ________ at school at 7: 30 every morning.A．meets B．meet C．call D．calls 3．—Morning! ________ you Alice?—No. That girl ________ Alice.A．Are, am B．Is, am C．Are, is D．Is, is 4．Kate’s mother________ of medium height and she________ curly hair.A．has; is B．is; has C．is; is D．has; has 5．Now each of the students ________ a computer.A．has B．have C．is having D．are having 6．—________ you play computer games at weekends, Alan?—Yes. But my mother ________ let me play for long.A．Do; doesn’t B．Do; isn’t C．Are; doesn’t D．Are; isn’t 7．The man _______ a white T-shirt ________ a pair of sun glasses.A．wears, wears B．in , wears C．wearing, with D．in , with 8．— How often ________ you ________ books in the evening?— Sometimes.A．is; reading B．are; reading C．does; read D．do; read9．There ________ a park near my home.A．am B．is C．are D．was10．They ________ the room every day.A．clean B．cleans C．is cleaning D．are cleaning11．Betty’s cousins ________ films and they often go to the cinema.A．enjoy B．enjoys C．are enjoying12．My books and magazines ________ in the bookcase.A．is B．are C．am D．be13．We often ________ TV at home.A．watch B．watches C．is watching D．watching14．My classmate ________ a new pencil box, but I ________.A．have, don’t have one B．don’t have, have C．has, do D．has, don’t15．I often ________ my grandparents on weekends.A．visit B．visitsC．visited D．am visiting16．Elephants ________ in groups in Africa and Asia.A．live B．lives C．is living17．We sometimes ________ to the cinema at weekends.A．go B．goes C．is going D．are going18．My classes ________at 3: 00, and after that I do some sports.A．finish B．finishes C．finishing D．to finish19．I ________ my room every day. But now I am ________.A．clean; is reading B．am cleaning; reading C．cleaning; read D．clean; reading 20．—Do we need to buy some more food?—No. There ________ still some in the fridge.A．are B．was C．is D．were二、根据要求改写句子参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：越来越多的人每天骑自行车上班。

人教版丨七年级上册英语语法专题复习(附练习题及答案)

人教版丨七年级上册英语语法专题复习(附练习题及答案)人教版丨七年级上册英语语法专题复（附练题及答案）一、一般现在时：一般现在时用于表示以下四种情况：1）现在的状态；2）经常或惯性动作；3）主语所具备的性格和能力；4）真理。

1.标志：often（经常）。

usually（通常）。

sometimes（有时）。

always（总是）。

never（从不）。

on Sundays（在星期天）。

XXX（每一天/月/年）。

2.结构：1）主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态（包括There be +n.）。

练：1.I am a student。

My name is Tom.2.Where are my shoes。

They are here.3.Who is the girl with long straight hair。

I think she is Kate.4.You and I are not in Class Six.5.XXX。

Yes。

there is.6.XXX。

No。

they aren't.2）主语（非第三人称单数）+行为动词原形+其他（用助动词do帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问）。

3）主语（第三人称单数）+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他（用助动词does帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句）。

行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式：1.-s2.辅音+y: study-studies3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾: watch-watches。

XXX4.特殊: have-has。

do-does。

go-goes。

练：1.His parents watch TV every night.肯定句：1.XXX.否定句：2.His parents do not watch TV every night.n: My brother does not do homework every day。

初中一般现在时与现在进行时语法详解及习题

一般现在时一、概述一般现在时表示习惯性、经常性、反复性的动作或存在的状态。

“习惯性、经常性、反复性”是一般现在时的三大特性，它不表示特定时间发生的事。

用法：1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。

e.g. I go to school on foot.He is very busy now.2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。

e.g. He can swim.I work hard.I like watching TV.3)表示客观真理e.g. There are seven days in a week.The moon moves round the earth.二、一般现在时的结构时态的结构指的是动词的变化形式。

一般现在时间有两种结构，一种是动词原形，用于主语为非第三人称时的情况；另一种为动词的第三人称单数形式，用于主语为第三人称时的情况。

Eg1.We often get up early in the morning.Eg2.My father often gets up early in the morning.三、谈谈“主语为三单，其后动词s添”在一般现在时中，当主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。

可以简单叙述为“主语为三单，其后动词s添”。

何谓第三人称单数？用一句话概括就是“非你、非我、非复数”，如he, she, it, my father, my mother, my sister, our English teacher, Tom, Mike, Liu Jia, China, my book, etc.Eg3.He sometimes goes to school by bike.Eg4.My father works in the hospital as a doctor.四、动词第三人称单数变化规则动词第三人称变化的规则与可数名词复数变化的规则相同。

规则一、一般在词尾加-s。

七年级英语一般现在时练习题80题

七年级英语一般现在时练习题80题1. Mary often ______ (play/plays) basketball after school.答案：plays。

本题考查一般现在时中主语为第三人称单数时动词的变化。

Mary 是第三人称单数，所以动词要用plays。

play 是动词原形，不符合主语为第三人称单数的语法规则。

2. The teacher usually ______ (come/comes) to the classroom early.答案：comes。

在一般现在时中，主语the teacher 是第三人称单数，动词要用comes。

come 是动词原形，不能用于主语是第三人称单数的情况。

3. Tom ______ (like/likes) English very much.答案：likes。

Tom 是第三人称单数，其后的动词要用likes。

like 是动词原形，不符合语法规则。

4. My sister ______ (watch/watches) TV every evening.答案：watches。

My sister 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中要用watches。

watch 是原形，不能用于此主语。

5. The boy ______ (have/has) a pen.答案：has。

The boy 是第三人称单数，要用has。

have 是原形，不适用于第三人称单数作主语的情况。

6. My father ______ wash the dishes every day.A. doesn'tB. don'tC. isn'tD. aren't答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时的否定句。

主语是“My father”，是第三人称单数，否定形式要用“doesn't”，“don't”用于主语是复数的情况，“isn't”和“aren't”是系动词的否定形式，后面接形容词或名词，不能接动词原形，所以选A。

初中英语语法八大时态总结及练习题

英语语法八大时态一．一般现在时结构肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他否定句式: 主语+（助动词）don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not例句：He often goes swimming in summer.I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning.二．一般过去时态结构肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他否定句式: 主语+（助动词）didn’t +动词原形+其他一般疑问句式: Did+主语+动词原形+其他基本结构否定句一般疑问句Be动词was/were+not was/were提前，放于句首行为动词didn’t+do(动词原形）Did+主语+do（动词原形）三．一般将来时结构结构1：肯定句式：主语+助动词will+动词原形+其他否定句式：主语+助动词will+动词原形+not+其他一般疑问句式：助动词Will+主语+动词原形+其他简单回答：在口语中，will在名词或代词后常缩为’ll，wii not常简缩为won’t。

在疑问句中，主语为第一人称时（I和we）时，常用助动词shall。

例如：She’ll go to play basketball.Shall we go to the zoo?结构2：肯定句式：主语+be going to +动词原形+其他否定句式：主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他一般疑问句式：Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他简略回答：（肯）Yes,主语+be （否）No,主语+be not将来时其他表示法1）be going to表示将来表示说话人的打算、计划、安排或根据迹象判断必然或很可能发生的事情。

初中英语语法一般现在时、将来时、过去时讲解及练习题

一般现在时知识精讲一、一般现在时表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态。

二、句子结构主语（第一/二人称/第三人称复数）+do (动词原形)主语（第三人称单数）+does (动词三单形式)主语+am/ is /are三、基本用法四、时间状语1. 表示频率的副词: always, usually, often, sometimes, never, hardly, seldom…2. every/once+名词: every day/ week/ year, once a week/ month …3. 表示时间的短语: twice a day, on weekends, on Mondays…五、一般现在时动词三单的变化规律六、相关句式三点剖析一、考点：时态是英语学习中的核心内容之一，是英语学习的基础。

自然，时态考查是各种英语考试尤其是中考时的座上宾。

动作发生的时间决定时态，时态决定动词的形式，而考卷中的时态题通常没有给出明确的时间标志词，考试需领悟所提供的语境来做出判断。

只有推断出动作发出的正确时间，才可能正确答题，这就要求考生在熟练掌握时态结构、用法并牢记常用的时间状语的基础上，要充分利用上下文中隐含的信息来捕捉时间，找准答题的突破口。

二、重难点：一般现在时在考试中的重难点是：句子结构、基本用法、标志时间状语、动词三单的变化规则及相关句式的变化。

三、补充点：1. 表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。

但只限于start, begin, leave, go, come, arrive, return, take place等。

例：My train leaves at 7:00 this afternoon.我乘坐的火车将在今天下午7点离开。

2. 在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。

一般现在时(语法+习题)

一般现在时一、定义：1.可表示现在的状态eg: I am twelve. 我十二岁。

2.表示主语具备的性格和能力eg: He can speak English. 他能说英语。

I don’t like make friends. 我不喜欢交朋友。

3.表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态（常和频率副词连用）eg: He usually gets up at six o’clock. 他通常在六点起床。

4.表示普遍事实或客观真理eg: The sun is bigger than the moon. 太阳比月亮大。

二、公式三、动词变第三人称单数的规则1.直接加s（读音：清辅音后读[s],元音和浊辅音后读[z]）eg: help-helps come-comes2.以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾，加es（读音：es读[ɪz],goes和does除外）eg: watch-watches wash-washes do-does miss-misses3.以辅音加y结尾，把y变i加es（读音：es读[z]）eg: try-tries study-studies4.特殊：have-has四、练习巩固：写出下列动词的单三形式go__________ catch_________ brush（刷）_____ teach_______do________ like________ have___________ watch________ drink ___________ fly___________ say_______ learn ___________ eat___________ read___________ sing___________ buy__________ study_______ stay __________ make __________ look ______ pass__________ carry ____ come__________ plant(种植)______用单词正确形式填空。

初中英语语法及专项练习

一、一般现在时（Be动词）定义：表示经常或习惯性发生的动作或现在存在的状态，客观事实，客观真理。

1. be动词，又叫系动词，包括am，is，are，was，were，being，been，to be2.基本用法口诀【this这that那these这些those那些】I用am, you 用are；he she it用is；单数is复数are3.练习一（用am is are填空）1）①I sorry. ②I hungry. ③I Mike. ④ I fine.⑤I 8. ⑥I from China. ⑦I here. ⑧I a student.2）①She your sister. ②He my father. ③It on the book④That John. ⑤That right. ⑥It nice. ⑦My name Mike.⑧This for you. ⑨Who this man? ⑩What this?3）①You right. ②You tall.③We students.④They great.⑤These windows. ⑥Those for you.⑦How you?⑧Who you? ⑨Where you from? ⑩How many books there?4.练习二（用be动词的适当形式填空）①I a girl. ②She beautiful. ③The boy strong.④This white. ⑤These books. ⑥That Flower.⑦Those my friends. ⑧The man my friend. ⑨Where you from?⑩Where he from?二、句型（陈述句，一般疑问句，特殊疑问句）1. 陈述句1）定义：用来陈述事实或观点的句子。

2）陈述句分为肯定句和否定句两种。

34)2. 一般疑问句：可以用yes或者no来回答的问句（结构：系动词be/ 助动词/ 情态动词+主语+其他成分？）(我变为你，我们变为你们; 你变为我，你们变为我们，我的变为你的，this/that回答时改成it，these/those回答时改成they)3.（不可以用yes或者no来回答的问句）（以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问）（特殊疑问词：what who whose which when where how why等。

初中语法重点：一般现在时的用法和练习详解附解析

初中重点语法：一般现在时第一部分：定义与详解第二部分：练习和语法解析一、定义与讲解一般现在时：表示经常性，习惯性的动作或状态。

时间状语：often 经常，usually通常，always 总是，every每个，sometimes 有时，never从不，seldom 极少结构：动词原形（第三人称单数+s/es）。

第三人称单数变化：(1)直接在动词词尾加-s.ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays(2)以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es.watch---watches wish---wishesfix---fixes do---does go---goes pass---passes(3)以“辅音字母加- y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es.try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies2.不规则变化：be---- is are have----has二、一般现在时用法图片1. 表示经常性，习惯性,永久性的动作或存在的状态。

通常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day,等时间状语连用。

例：They usually go to school by bike.I take the medicine three times a day.She helps her mother once a week.Mary’s father is a policeman.There are 50 students in my class.2. 表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。

例：The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.Tomorrow is Tuesday.三、一般现在时的句型转换(1)当句子中有be动词或情态动词时，则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等等)提到主语的前面变成疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句.例：①陈述句：She is a student.疑问句→Is she a student?否定句→She is not a student.②陈述句：I can swim.疑问句→Can you swim？否定句→I can not swim.(2) 当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动词时，则在主语前加助动词do (you,以及复数), does(单数she,he,it)变成问句;在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t(I,you,以及复数), doesn’t(单数she,he,it)变成否定句，助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。

人教版英语七年级上册语法一般现在时练习(含答案)

Unit 5Do you have a soccer ball?一．单项选择1．—Does Jack______ a TV?—Yes. He often ______sports programs on______ TV.A．has；watches；/B．have；watches；/C．have；watches；the D．has；watches；the2．—______you have soccer balls? —Yes，I do. And I have two baseballs. A．Does B．Are C．Do D．Can3．—Let's watch TV. —______.A．Sorry，I don't B．That's a good ideaC．Yes，I do D．No，I don't4．—What are the girls doing?—They are playing______ basketball now. A．a B．an C．the D．/5．______Bill ______two pingpong balls?A．Do；have B．Does；have C. Do；has D. Does；has 6．—Where's Mary? —Sorry，I______.A．not know B．am not know C．don't know D．know not 7．Peter's father often watches basketball games ______TV.A．in B．on C．at D．of8．—Do you have a TV? —______A．Yes，it is. B．Yes，we are. C．Yes，we have. D．Yes，we do. 9．—Your English is very good. —______.A．You're right B．Thank you C．You are OK D．Don't say so 10．—Let's play computer games. —That ______ good.A．looks B．watches C．sounds D．listens to11．The music(音乐)is______. I like it.A．well B．relaxing C．boring D．bad12．I _____ a baseball and my sister______ a basketball.A．have, have B．have, has C．has, has D. has, have13．______ your friend_____ a model plane?A．Does, have B．Do, has C. Does, has D. Do, have14．The question is not easy. It's very ______.A．difficult B．difficulty C．relaxing D．not difficult 15．Mr. Black doesn't like the lecture(演讲)．It is ______.A．interesting B．boring C．fun D．relaxing16. --_____ you have a computer game?—Yes, I ______.A．Are, do B．do, do C．Are, am D. Do, am17. Mr. Green is _____English teacher. ______all love him.A．we, We B. we, Us C．our, We D. our, Us18. I like football ______ I don’t like basketball.A. andB. butC. or19. ______ you have a new bag?A. AreB. DoesC. Do20. Mary and Kate ______ ping-pong.A. don’t playB. doesn’t playC. aren’t play21. —Do you have ______ volleyball? —Yes. Let’s play ______ volleyball.A. a; /B. /; aC. a; a22. I don't ___________ a dictionary. She ___________ one.A. has; haveB. have; haveC. have; hasD. have; has a23. —Is this your bike?—No, it is______. ____is red.A. her; HisB. his; HerC. mine; HerD. hers; Mine24. _____ that old woman _____ a house near the river?A. Do; hasB. Does; haveC. Does; hasD. Do; have25. Every day ______ has a good rest and does his homework after school.A. TomB. KateC. Tom and KateD. Tom's sister二.用所给词的正确形式填空1．My sister ______(not have)a soccer ball.2．Bruce only ______(watch)sports on TV!3．Michael ______(have)a computer.4．Let's ______(go)to play soccer.5．Does your father ______(play)sports every day?6．Where ______(be)your books?7．That ______(sound)fun.8．We can see some ______(basketball)in the classroom.9．Please take ______(they)to your English teacher.10．—Is that your book?—Let ______(I)see.11. _______(do) she have a computer?12. –Let’s ________(play) soccer.--That ________(sound) good.13. We can’t find our tape player. Can you help______(we)?14. Her brother ________(have) 7 basketball.15. Jenny ____________ volleyball. (not play) She can ____________ soccer. (play)三．用have或has填空1. A: Do you ________ a soccer ball?B: No, I don’t.A: What about Billy?B: I think he______ one.2.There are some children in the room. They all ______ new books. But they don’t ______any color pencils. Tom______ a big pencil-box. Jack _______ a small one. What about Jenny? Oh, she _______two.四.句型转换1．Jeff has two computers.(改为一般疑问句)______ Jeff ______ two computers?2．Bill has a soccer ball.(用some替换a 改写句子)Bill ______ some soccer ______.3．His friend watches TV every morning.(改为否定句)His friend ______ ______ TV every morning.4．His grandfather does sports every day.(改为同义句) His grandfather ______ ______ every day. 5．—Does Tom have a watch？(作肯定回答)—______，he ______.6. H e has 3 soccer balls. (改为一般疑问句)________ he ______ 3 soccer balls?7. My father plays sports every day. (改为否定句)My father _______ ______ sports every day.8. He watches TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)________ ________ ________ TV every day?9. Does your brother have a computer? (作否定回答) _______, ________ ________.10. He has eight pencils. （改为否定句）He ______ ______ eight pencils.11. Tim has a TV in his room. （改为一般疑问句）______ Tim ______ a TV in his room?12. —Do they have a computer?（作否定回答）—______，______ ______.13 I have a volleyball. （用Gina代替I）Gina ______ a volleyball.14. We have a big TV in our house. (改为否定句)We _______ _______ a big TV in our house.15. Kate has some money in her pocket.否定句：__________________________一般疑问句：_______________________16.Her volleyballs are in her room. (划线提问)_______ _______ her volleyballs?17.We play soccer ball .(改为祈使句)_______ ______ soccer ball.五．改错1. Does his father likes baseball?______________________________________2.Let’s us go to watch a soccer game.______________________________________3. Her sister does not has a baseball bat.______________________________________4.Helen and I am n’t in the same class.______________________________________5.Do your brother have a dictionary?______________________________________Unit 5Do you have a soccer ball?答案一．单项选择1-5. BCBDB 6-10.CBDBC 11-15.BBAAB 16-20.BCBCA 21-25.ACCDA 二．用所给词的正确形式填空1.doesn’t have2.watches3.has4.go5.play6.are7.sounds8.basketballs 9.them 10.me 11.Do 12.play,sounds 14.has 15.doesn’t,play三．用have 或has 填空1.have,has2.have,have,has,has, has四．1.Does,have2.has,balls3.doesn’t watch4.plays sports5.Yes, does6.Does,have7.doesn’t play8.Does, he , watch9. No, he doesn’t10.d oesn’t have 11.Does,have 12.No, they don’t 13.has 14.don’t have15.K ate doesn’t have any money in her pocket. Does Kate have any money in her pocket?16.W here, are 17.Let’s play五．改错1. Does his father like baseball?2.Let’s go to watch a soccer game.3. Her sister does not have a baseball bat.4.Helen and I aren’t in the same class.5.Does your brother have a dictionary?。

七年级英语语法：一般现在时及练习

七年级一般现在时专讲专练（一）一般现在时的概念1. 表示目前的情况或状态。

【例句】We’re at school. 我们在上学。

2. 表示主语所具备的性格、特征或能力。

【例句】They speak English. 他们说英语。

3. 表示现阶段经常性或习惯性的动作。

【例句】The girl goes to school by bike every day.这个女孩每天骑自行车去上学。

4. 表示客观真理或事实。

【例句】The earth moves round the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

状元典例Light _____much faster than sound.A. travelB. travelsC. to travelD. traveling答案：B思路分析：浏览题干可知句意为“光（传播的速度）比声音（传播的速度）要快得多”。

这是一个客观真理，故用一般现在时。

light作主语，且是第三人称单数，故谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式。

（二）一般现在时的标志词一般现在时常与often, always, usually, sometimes, every day （week, month, term, year）, twice a year, in the morning （afternoon, evening）等时间状语连用。

【例句】We often play football in the afternoon. 我们经常下午踢足球。

（三）一般现在时中的谓语动词一般现在时中含有两种谓语动词：1. 系动词be，即am, is 和are。

【用法】我用am；你用are；is连着他,她，它。

单数主语用is，复数全部都用are。

【例句】I am at No. 2 Middle School. 我在第二中学。

You are a doctor. 你是一名医生。

It is my cat. 它是我的小猫。

状元典例The boys _____ students.A. amB. isC. areD. be答案：C思路分析：根据主语the boys是复数可知谓语动词应用复数形式。

初中英语语法练习题一般现在时(带答案和解析)

一般现在时选择题【题目1】Sam _____ with his friends every weekend.A. skatesB. is skatingC. has skatedD. was skating【难度】中等【答案】A【解析】Sam每个周末都跟他的朋友们去滑冰。

此题考查一般现在时的用法。

由every weekend可知应用一般现在时,因此选A。

【题目2】Before the sun ______ ,we need to get to the top of the mountain.A. setB. setsC. is settingD. will set【难度】中等【答案】B【解析】句意:在太阳落山之前,我们需要到达山顶。

本题考查动词的时态。

此处讲的是将来的情况,但是在Before 引导的时间状语从句中需要用一般现在时表示将来。

the sun是第三人称单数形式,故选B。

【题目3】The earth is a planet and it _____ around the sun.A.goesB.goC. will goD. went【难度】中等【答案】A【解析】句意:地球是一个行星,它绕着太阳转。

本题考查动词时态。

表示客观事实或普遍真理用一般现在时,故选A项。

【题目4】—Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave _____ the office. —Only when she ______ copying this report.A. finishesB. finishC. finishedD. will finish【难度】中等【答案】A【解析】句意: —先生, Jenny想知道她什么时候能离开办公室。

—当她抄完这个报告才可以。

本题考查动词时态。

答句中省略了主句,含有when引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,故答案为A项。

【题目5】—I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight. —Go to bed first. I will wake you up as soon as the match ______.A.startsB.startedC.will startD.is starting【难度】中等【答案】A【解析】本题主要考查一般现在时和时间状语从句。

七年级英语一般现在时练习题80题

七年级英语一般现在时练习题80题1. Tom often ______ football after school.A. playsB. playC. playingD. played答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时中主语为第三人称单数时动词的变化规则。

Tom 是第三人称单数，所以动词要用plays。

选项B play 是动词原形，主语不是第三人称单数时使用。

选项C playing 是现在分词，一般用于进行时态。

选项D played 是过去式，用于一般过去时。

2. My sister ______ her homework every day.A. doB. doesC. doingD. did答案：B。

my sister 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词要用does。

选项 A do 是动词原形。

选项C doing 是现在分词。

选项D did 是过去式。

3. He ______ to school by bus.A. goB. goesD. went答案：B。

He 是第三人称单数，动词用goes。

选项A go 是原形。

选项C going 是现在分词。

选项D went 是过去式。

4. The dog ______ very fast.A. runB. runsC. runningD. ran答案：B。

The dog 是第三人称单数，一般现在时用runs。

选项A run 是原形。

选项C running 是现在分词。

选项D ran 是过去式。

5. Mary ______ English well.A. speakB. speaksC. speakingD. spoke答案：B。

Mary 是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用speaks。

选项 A speak 是原形。

选项C speaking 是现在分词。

选项D spoke 是过去式。

6. He doesn't like sports. _________A. Does he?B. Doesn't he?D. Don't he?答案：A。

初中英语人教新目标七年级下册Unit2 语法练习(一般现在时的用法)(附参考答案)

七年级英语下册Unit2语法练习班级考号姓名总分（一般现在时的用法）一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.They often (go) to school at half past six.2.Alice (do) her homework at school every day.3. Bob(take) a shower in the evening or in the morning?4.Whatyour mother often (do) after dinner?5.What time Jack and his sister (eat) lunch?1.He gets up and his teeth at six o'clock in the morning.2.My parents always a walk after dinner.3.Ice-cream good, but it isn't healthy.4.They their classroom every day.三、单项选择。

1.Her sister up at 6:30 every day.A.getB.getsC.is gettingD.are getting2.- do you get to school?- At eight o'clock.A.What timeB.WhereC.HowD.Why3.Does your friend Jim at 5:30 inthe afternoon?A.exercisesB.to exerciseC.exercisingD.exercise4.- What time does Lisa after school?- At six o'clock.A.do her homeworkB.does her homeworkC.do her homeworksD.does her homeworks5.Bob his homework Sundays.A.doesn't; onB.don't do; inC.doesn't do; onD.doesn't; in6.- What does your brother after school?- He usually basketball.A.do; playsB.does; playC.do;playD.does;plays四、句型转换。

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