大学英语四级句子翻译
Unit1
1.我还要感谢那些在我处于困境时支持我的人。
1.My thanks go to those who still stuck by me when I fell upon dark days
2.他出版了一本通俗小说，赚了很多钱，所以有能力买新房和轿车。.
2. Now that he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amount of money, he is able to buy a new house and a car.
3.警察说，他们产生怀疑是因为姑娘的尸体上还有其他的印记。
3. The police said that their suspicions were aroused because the girl had other marks on her body.
4.你怎么能这样对他说话？是她把你养大，帮你完成学业。
4. How can you talk to her like that? She is the one who brought you up and helped you finish school.
5.尽管这些学生毕业后的道路会很艰难，但他们的前途却是光明的。
5. Hard as the road for these students after school will be, their prospects are bright.
6.为了有足够的钱来经营这个商行，他拍卖的新买的房子，损失了一大笔钱。
6. In order to have enough money to run the business, he sold his newly-bought house at auction even at a substantial loss.
7.他批评警察局长对自己的部门监管不严是完全有道理的。
7. He is fully justified in criticizing the police commissioner for poorly supervising his department.
8.为吸引外宾，这些受保护的古代建筑被修复得很漂亮。
8. These ancient buildings which are under protection have been restored beautifully to attract foreigners.
Unit2
1.大多数缺铁的人并不知道他们缺铁。
1. Most people with low iron reserves don’t know they have an iron deficiency.
2．仅仅查出运输氧气的血液蛋白的含量是不够的。
2. It is not sufficient only to check levels of the blood protein that transports oxygen.
3．男性也不安全，尤其是那些吃肉少，运动量却很大的男性。
3. Men are not safe, especially those who eat little meat and have a high level of physical activity.
4．属于这些类型的人，最好每年作一次血液检查，看看体内的铁质的储量如何。
4. It’s adv isable for people in these groups to have a yearly blood test to check blood iron reserves. 5．铁质补剂会让人有一种想吐的感觉，有些情况下它们还可能有毒。
5. Iron supplements may produce a feeling of wanting to throw up, and may be poisonous in some cases.
6．最好的铁质来源是肉，鸡，鱼，枣，豆类以及一些带叶子的绿色蔬菜。
6. The best sources of iron are meat, chicken, fish, dates, beans, and some leafy green vegetables. 7．有时人们还需要服用铁质补剂是因为这些补剂补充了谷类食物中原本含量不多的铁质。
7. The reason why people sometimes take iron supplements is that the supplements supplement the small amount that naturally occurs in grains.
8．把番茄酱在铁锅内熬上三小时，其铁的含量会明显增加。
8．Cook tomato sauce in an iron pot for three hours ,and its iron content increases strikingly.
Unit3
1.我们学校的办学宗旨是：道德观和学习成绩同样重要。
1. Our school operates on the principle that moral values and academic achievements are equally important.
2．新教学大纲上学期被终止了，因为系里的老师抗议大纲的要求以及高度工作所带来的压力。
2. The new teaching program was suspended last term because the teachers in the department protested its demands and the strain associated with more intense work.
3．我们把自己看作是在帮助学生培养一种生活方式，办法是倡导一整套能影响所有学生的原则。
3. We see ourselves as preparing our students for a way of life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can affect all of them.
4．“品德第一”这一思想的基础是，每一个人都有自己的独特潜能，而这些潜能的基础是品德，而不是智力或财富。
4. The basis of the Character First idea is that every human being has a unique potential that is based on character, not intelligence or wealth.
5．第一堂课老师就告诫我们，学生的得分不仅包括学习成绩，还包括出勤率和努力程度。
5. We were warned by the teacher in the first lesson that students got a grade not only for academic achievement but also for attendance and best effort.
6．家长一旦书面同意接受并实践学校的思想观点，孩子就可以被录取入校。
6. Once parents agree in writing to accept and demonstrate the school’s philosophies and outlook, the students can gain admission.
7．在海德中学，更加注重的是每个学生建立卓越有效的关系，而做传统的中学里，重点是教师和教材。
7. In the Hyde School greater attention is paid to the establishment of a fruitful relationship with each student while in the traditional high school setting the focus is on the teacher and the material.
8．学校强调这一思想：家长和自己的孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。
8. The school stresses the idea that it is worthwhile for parents to participate in school activities together with their children.
Unit4
1.他的父母不赞成她和一个她们没见过面的姑娘到国外学习的计划，可她还是去了，和她一起去了纽约。
1. His parents did not approve of his plan to go and study abroad with a girl they had never met, but he went ahead and got to New York with her.
2．据说，画家以他的婶婶作他画中的模特，她的面容饱经沧桑却不失坚定。
2. It is said that the painter used his aunt as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.
3．真正的肯不喜欢三维芭比娃娃，这种娃娃被描绘成具有“出卖肉体之女人”的模特。
3. The real Ken did not like the three-dimensional Barbie dolls, which were described as having the appearance of “a woman who sold sex”.
4．这位小说家于1950年因出版《再见，亲爱的》一举成名，小说的灵感来源于他和一位姑娘在他哥哥
农场的经历。
4. The novelist instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of Good-bye, My Dear, a novel
inspired by his experience with a girl on his older brother’s farm.
5．战后政治漫画里开始出现了一个名叫山姆大叔的人物，很快，山姆大叔就成了受美国人欢迎的象征。5. After the war, a character called Uncle Sam began appearing in political cartoons, and soon became American’s most popular symbol.
6．这幅画展示一个神色严肃的男子，旁边站了一位女子，身后是所农舍，他们的原型分别是画家的牙科
医师和姐姐。
6. The painting shows a serious-looking man and a woman standing alongside him in front of a farmhouse, their models being respectively the painter’s dent ist and sister.
7．他为了镍币另一面上的野牛，只好到中央公园的动物园里素描一只老野牛，这只老野牛后来被宰杀用
于墙上的装饰。
7. In order to have the buffalo on the other side of the nickel, he went to the Central Park Zoo to sketch
an aging buffalo which was later killed for a wall decoration.
8．有个故事说，“us”是”山姆大叔“的缩写，”山姆大叔“原名叫山姆，威尔逊，他曾和一名男子一道工作过，这名男子和美国政府签订了一份合同，给军队提供肉食。
8. One story says that “US” was short for “Uncle Sam” whose real name was Sam Wilson who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.
Unit5
1.克拉克夫人躺在床上一动不动，一时间我都纳闷她是否还活着。
1. Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wonder briefly if she is still alive.
2．在旅程的最后阶段，这位沙漠旅行者靠嚼（chew）树叶止渴。
2. In the final phase of his journey, the traveler in the desert depended on chewing tree leaves to ease his thirst.
3．这些士兵接受了严格的训练，并且对完成这项任务有充分的准备。
3. These soldiers have received very strict training and been well equipped to fulfill the new task.
4．我小心翼翼的替她擦身，尽量避免弄疼她，因为她瘦得皮包骨头。
4. I clean her body carefully, trying to avoid hurting her, as she is only skin and bones.
5．时间好像静止了。克拉克夫人和我都意识到她就要去了，要离开这个世界了。
5. Time seems to stand still. Mrs. Clark and I both become aware that she is dying, leaving this world. 6．在装饰房间时你务必要使地毯和窗帘相配。
6. When decorating the room, you should see to it that the carpets match the curtains.
7.这个小男孩好像能读懂我的心思，他默默地递给我一些当日的报纸。
7. It seemed that the little boy could read my mind, and he quietly gave me some newspapers of that day.
8．直到看见弥留之际躺在床上的母亲，他才意识到他是多么的爱她。
8. Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her.
Unit6
1.世界从中国人那里学到了一些有关地震预测的东西,中国人注意到在地震来临之前,一些动物会改变它们
通常的行为.
1．have The world has learned something concerning earthquake prediction from the Chinese, who noted that before an earthquake, some animals would change their normal behavior.
2.由于在地震中遇难的大部分人都是被正在倒塌的建筑物砸死的,所以一定要改进建筑物结构.使它们能够抵御地震的力量.
2．As most of the people who die in earthquakes are killed by falling buildings, building structures must be improved so that they can withstand the power of earthquakes.
3.除了努力改进建筑物结构之外,地震多发地区的人们还应该在其他几个方面为可能发生的大地震作好准备. 3．Besides working to improve building structures, people in areas where earthquakes are common should also prepare for the possibility of a great earthquake in several other aspects.
4.要将英英词典放在手边.当你不能准确的理解一个字时,你就能够随时查阅它.
4．Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot interpret a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.
5.明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震救急计划,而且所有家庭成员都应该知道在地震过后的混乱中如何离开那个地区.
5．It is sensible for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and all the family members should know how to leave the area during the chaos following an earthquake.
6.由于剩下的几条可用电话线路将会很忙,所有的家庭都应该往往在远离地震区域的某个朋友或亲戚家中打电话报平安.
6．As the few remaining working telephone lines will be very busy, all of the family members should call to check in with a friend or relative who lives far away from the earthquake-stricken area.
7.居住在地震多发地区的人们应该建造能够抵抗地面运动的房屋.
7．People who live in the areas where earthquakes are a common occurrence should build houses that are resistant to ground movement.
8.一个农民注意到很多鱼在水面上游动,他说这预示着可能有地震发生.
8．A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.
Unit 7
1.情人节是这个国家玫瑰花行业生意最红火的一天，因为在这一天，玫瑰花零售商们要卖掉100多万枝玫瑰花。
1.Valentine’s day is the biggest day for the nation’s rose industry, as on this day the rose retailers will
sell more than one million roses.
2.对于传统的花店来说，销售玫瑰花已不再像以前那样是一种美好的体验，因为激烈的市场竞争已使他们几乎濒临破产的边缘。
2.As for traditional flower shops, selling roses is no longer such a beautiful experience as before,
because intense market competition has chased them almost out of business.
3．正当折价玫瑰花零售商看着他们的生意蒸蒸日上时，美国的玫瑰种植商却因为大量的外国玫瑰进入美国市场而正在遭受破产的厄运。
3.While discount rose retailers watch their business bloom, U.S. rose growers are going bankrupt as
large amounts of foreign roses get into American markets.
4.由于进口玫瑰花占了美国全部市场的57%，国内玫瑰种植商的利润已大大地下降。
4.As the imported roses account for 57% of the total American markets, the profit margin of the
domestic rose growers has dropped substantially.
5.一些精明的国内玫瑰种植商已经开始与海外竞争者合作，而不是与他们对抗。
5.Some smart domestic rose growers have begun to work with the overseas rivals, instead of fighting
them.
6．他们打算通过提供各种服务以及成为海外花卉生产商的代理来扩大业务范围。
6.They are going to widen their business range through providing various kinds of service and
becoming a representative for overseas flower producers.
7.那个年轻人手里捧着一束玫瑰花走进办公室，将它放在了他心仪已久的女孩莉莉的办公桌上。
7.Holding a bundle of roses in his hand, the young man walked into the office and put it on the desk
of Lily, the girl he had long been in love with.
8.办公室里所有的人都伸长了脖子来看这位帅小伙，并且急切的想知道他们之间的爱情故事。
8.All the people in the office craned their necks to see this handsome young man and were eager to know the love story between the boy and the girl.
Unit8
1.在一些西方国家，有些父母准备克隆孩子，目的是进行一些非致命器官的移植。
1.In some western countries there are parents who are ready to clone children with nonfatal transplants in mind.
2.她要的那本关于克隆的书不在我手上，于是我让她到学校图书馆去借。
2.The book on cloning she asked for was not within my reach, so I referred her to the school library.
3.看在玛丽的份上，我可以把书借给你，已解决你的交通工具问题。
3.For Mary’s sake, I can lend you my car to get around your transport problem.
4.首先，这对夫妇不想克隆孩子，其次，他们也没钱去克隆。
4.In the first place the couple didn’t want to clone a child, and in the second place they couldn’t afford to.
5.理论上说，克隆一个孩子以获取器官是可行的，但实际这么做却可能对孩子的心理有害。
5.In theory it’s possible to clone a child to harvest organs, but in practice it would be psychologically harmful to the child.
6.他以braver的笔名发表了一篇文章，强调这么一种思想，即克隆动物的过程也同样适用于克隆人类。
6.He published an article under the name of “Braver” which stresses the idea that the process of cloning animals would work for humans as well.
7.正如这篇文章的作者所警告的，克隆人类可能是一件使人更加悲伤而非更加高兴的事。
7.As the author of this article warns us, human cloning might be something that makes men sadder than happier.
8.对某些人来说，克隆不克隆的问题在某种意义上可以比作是生还是死的问题。
8.To some people, the question to clone or not to clone, in a sense, could be comparable to the question to be or not to be.
Unit9
1.总统夫人威胁要公开揭发丈夫，这件事成为了头条新闻。
1.It has made the headlines that the president’s wife threatened her husband with public exposure.
2.那位富有的女士再三要求签订婚前协议，令其未婚夫自尊心大大受损，结果以拒婚告终。
2.The wealthy lady’s repeated demand on a premarital agreement greatly stung her future husband’s
pride and ended up in his refusal to get married.
3.他在支票商伪造他哥哥的签名，以不正当手段得到了这笔钱，但是却被媒体曝了光。
3.He got the money dishonestly, by forging his brother’s signature on a check, which was exposed by
the media.
4.他举了个典型的例子来说明警官朝那个人开枪是正当的，因为那个人先朝他开枪。
4.He cited a classic example to show that the police officer shot the man with justification because the
man had shot at him first.
5.毫无疑问，有些妇女坚持要有离婚的权利，如果她们丈夫干的工作和积攒的钱不如她们多的话。
5.Make no mistake about it, some women would insist on the right to get a divorce if their husbands
did not work and save money as much as they did.
6.对指纹的偶然发现有助于弄清他派来调查的凶杀案。
6.The casual discovery of the fingerprint shed some light on the murder he had been sent to look into.
7.玛丽不愿向陌生人吐露心声，只是朝他尴尬的笑了笑。
7.Unwilling to lay bare her private thoughts to a stranger, Mary only gave him an awkward smile.
8.重要的不是订婚双方对对方有没有信心，而是客观的看待婚姻本身，它与浪漫的爱情无关。
8.What matters is not whether the engaged couple have faith in each other, but to view the marriage
as it is, which has no bearing on romantic love.
Unit10
1.5月26日早上，天气很好，一架海军飞机从军事基地起飞，去执行搜索敌航空母舰的任务。
2.On the fine morning of May 26 a Navy aircraft took off from a military base on a mission to search
for the enemy aircraft carrier.
2.这次有史以来最广泛的搜索努力动用了150架飞机和几十只船，可是却没有发现任何失踪飞机的痕迹。
3.The most extensive search effort in history, which involved 150 planes and dozens of ships, failed
to turn up any sign of the missing aircraft.
3.我不会像作者在书中那样，甚至说它是唯一能涵盖一切事实的解释。
4.I wouldn’t go so far as to say, as the author does in the book, that it’s the only explanation that
covers all the facts.
4.无论你做什么，在你知道公司正在经受困难时别指望增加薪水。
5.Whatever you do, don’t look for a pay increase w hen you know the company is going through some
difficulty.
5.我将在本书中进一步阐述的理论是，文字不能代表事物，因而不能反映现实。
6.The theory that I’m going to expand on in this book is that words do not stand for things and
therefore cannot reflect the reality.
6.百慕大三角被士兵们看做大西洋的墓地，但美国海军并不认为它是一个危险区域。
7.The Bermuda Triangle, known to soldiers as “the Graveyard of the Atlantic”, is not recognized by
the U.S. Navy as a danger zone.
7.至今，说有出版的书都未能令人信服地解答百慕大三角之谜。
8.To date none of the books which have been published has offered convincing answers to the
mystery of the Bermuda Triangle.
8.认为外星人在三角区内人类尚未探索的大西洋海底建立了高度发达的文明的说法，在科学家中引发了一场争论。
8.The argument that beings from outer space have established a highly advanced civilization in the unexplored depths of the Atlantic inside the triangle sets off a dispute among scientists.
大学英语四级翻译(全)
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大学英语四级翻译练习题 篇汇总
2017年6月大学练习题13篇汇总 1.中国菜 请将下面这段话翻译成英文： 中国菜(cuisine)是中国各地区、各民族各种菜肴的统称，也指发源于中国的烹饪方式。中国菜历史悠久, 流派(genre)众多，主要代表菜系有“八大菜系”。每一菜系因气候、地理、历史、烹饪技巧和生活方式的差异而风格各异。中国菜的调料(seasoning)丰富多样，调料的不同是形成地方特色菜的主要原因之一。中国菜强调色、香、味俱佳，味是菜肴的灵魂。中国饮食文化博大精深，作为世界三大菜系之一的中国菜，在海内外享有盛誉。 参考翻译: Chinese cuisine is a general term for the various foods from diverse regions and ethnic groups of China. It also refers to cooking styles originating from China. With a long history, Chinese cuisine has a number of different genres, the main representatives of which are "Eight Cuisines". Every cuisine is distinctive from one another due to the differences in climate, geography, history, cooking techniques and lifestyle. Chinese cuisine contains a rich variety of seasonings, which is one of main factors contributing to different local special dishes. Chinese cuisine lays emphasis on
历年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案、、、、
历年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案、、、、
12月大学英语四级考试翻译题目 许多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不但被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，因此中餐既味美又健康。 Most people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is considered as not only a skil l but also an art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-look ing. Although cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in different place s of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to se ek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy. 信息技术(Information Technology)，正在飞速发展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的，学生就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的，中国就应该与时俱进。不论怎样，信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。 As China citizens attaching great importance to the rapidly development of Info rmation Technology, some college even set it as a compulsory course. Regarding to this phenomenon, people holding different views. Some people think it is not n ecessary, for students should learn the traditional curriculum. Another part of p eople think it is a need, because China should keep pace with the times. Anyway, it is a good thing that Information Technology aroused public concern. "你要茶还是咖啡?"是用餐人常被问到的问题，许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶，相传，中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清(the qing dynasties)期间，茶馆遍布全国，饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18世纪才传到欧美，如今，茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一，茶是中国的瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。 "Would you like tea or coffee?" That’s a question people often asked when having meal. Most westerners will choose coffee, while the Chinese would like to choose tea. According to legend, tea was discovered by a Chinese emperor five thousand years ago, and then was used to cure disease. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, tea houses were all over the country. Tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not until th e 18th century does it spread to Europe and America. Nowadays, tea is one of th e most popular beverage in the world, and it is not only the treasure of China b ut also an important part of Chinese tradition and culture. 中国结最初是由手工艺人创造的，经过数百年不断的改进，已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代，人们用它来记录事件，但现在主要是用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里意味着爱情，婚姻和团聚,中国结常常作为礼物交换
大学英语四级句子翻译
Unit1 1.我还要感谢那些在我处于困境时支持我的人。 1.My thanks go to those who still stuck by me when I fell upon dark days 2.他出版了一本通俗小说，赚了很多钱，所以有能力买新房和轿车。. 2. Now that he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amount of money, he is able to buy a new house and a car. 3.警察说，他们产生怀疑是因为姑娘的尸体上还有其他的印记。 3. The police said that their suspicions were aroused because the girl had other marks on her body. 4.你怎么能这样对他说话？是她把你养大，帮你完成学业。 4. How can you talk to her like that? She is the one who brought you up and helped you finish school. 5.尽管这些学生毕业后的道路会很艰难，但他们的前途却是光明的。 5. Hard as the road for these students after school will be, their prospects are bright. 6.为了有足够的钱来经营这个商行，他拍卖的新买的房子，损失了一大笔钱。 6. In order to have enough money to run the business, he sold his newly-bought house at auction even at a substantial loss. 7.他批评警察局长对自己的部门监管不严是完全有道理的。 7. He is fully justified in criticizing the police commissioner for poorly supervising his department. 8.为吸引外宾，这些受保护的古代建筑被修复得很漂亮。 8. These ancient buildings which are under protection have been restored beautifully to attract foreigners. Unit2 1.大多数缺铁的人并不知道他们缺铁。 1. Most people with low iron reserves don’t know they have an iron deficiency.
(完整版)历年大学英语四级翻译真题
历年四级段落型翻译真题 Roger Li 2014年6月大学英语四级翻译 试卷一：中餐 许多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。 译文： Many people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is viewed as not only a skill but also a form of art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-looking. Although cooking methods and food ingredients vary wildly in different places of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to seek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy. 试卷二：信息技术 信息技术(Information Technology)，正在飞速发展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的，学生就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的，中国就应该与时俱进。不管怎样，信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。 译文： As Chinese citizens are attaching increasing importance to the rapidly developing Information Technology, some colleges even set it as a compulsory course. In regard to this, people hold different opinions. Some people view it as unnecessary move, for students should learn the traditional curriculum. Other thinks it is a need, because China should keep pace with the times. Anyway, it is a good thing that Information Technology arouses public concern. 试卷三：茶文化 "你要茶还是咖啡?"是用餐人常被问到的问题，许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶，相传，中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清(the qing dynasties)期间，茶馆遍布全国，饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18世纪才传到欧美，如今，茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一，茶是中国的瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。译文： "Would you like tea or coffee?" That’s a question people often asked when having meal. Most westerners would choose coffee, while the Chinese would like to choose tea. According to legend, tea was discovered by a Chinese emperor five thousand years ago, and then was used to cure disease. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, tea houses were all over the country. Tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not until the 18th century does it spread to Europe and America. Nowadays, tea is one of the most popular beverages in the world, and it is not only the treasure of China but also an important part of Chinese tradition and culture. 试卷四：中国结 中国结最初是由手工艺人发明的，经过数百年不断的改进，已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代，人们用它来记录事件，但现在主要是用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里
2018年12月大学英语四级翻译真题汇集
2018年12月大学英语四级翻译真题汇总 【手机改变阅读方式】 由于通信网络的快速发展，中国智能手机用户数量近年来以惊人的速度增长。这极大地改变了许多人的阅读方式。他们现在经常在智能手机上看新闻和文章，而不买传统报刊。大量移动应用程序（apps）的开发使人们能用手机阅读小说和其他形式的文学作品。因此，纸质书籍的销售受到了影响。但调查显示，尽管智能手机阅读市场稳步增长，超半数成年人仍喜欢读纸质书。（164字） In recent years, the number of Chinese smartphone users has been growing at an alarming rate as the result of the rapid development of communication networks. This has dramatically changed the ways of reading for many people. They now often read news and articles on their smartphones instead of buying traditional newspapers. The development of a large number of mobile apps enables people to read novels and other forms of literature works on their mobile phones. Therefore, the sale of paper books has been affected. But the survey indicates that, despite the steady growth of the mobile phone reading market, more than half of the adults still prefer to read paper books. 【手机改变支付方式】 过去几年里，移动支付市场在中国蓬勃发展。随着移动互联网的出现，手机购物逐渐成为一种趋势。18到30岁的年轻人构成了移动支付市场的最大群体。由于现在用手机付款很容易，许多消费者在购物时宁愿用手机付款，而不愿用现金或信用卡。为了鼓励人们多消费，
历年大学英语四级翻译题汇总
1. You would not have failed if you had followed my instructions/orders.(按照我的指令去做) 2. Despite the hardship he encountered Mark never gave up the pursuit of knowledge.( gave up pursueing knowledge(放弃对知识的追求) 3. Scientists agree that it will be a long time before we find the cure for cancer.(我们找到治愈癌症的方法) 4. Production has to be increased considerably to keep pace with the consumers’ growing demands.(与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步) 5. The more exercise you take ,the less likely you catch a cold.(你越不 大可能得感冒) 6. Soon after he transferred to the new school ,Ali found that he had much difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates.(很难跟上班里的同学) 7. If she had returned an hour earlier ,Mary would not have been caught in the heavy rain.(就不会被大雨淋了) 8. It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are more likely to put on weight.(更有可能增加体重) 9. The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is closely related to the lack of (physical) exercise .(与缺乏锻炼密切相关) 10. What many people didn’t realize is that Simon is a lover of sports ,and football in particular.(很多人没有意识到的) 11. Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems that they haven’t found answers today.(他们至今还没有找到答案) 12. What most parents are concerned about is providing the best education possible for their children.(大多数父母所关心的) 13. You’d better take a sweater which you in case it turns cold.(in case of temperature drop以防天气变冷) 14. Throught the project,many people have received training and decided to start their own business(决定自己创业) 15. The anti-virus agent was not known until it was accidentally found by a doctor.(直到一名医生偶然发现了它) 16. Our efforts will pay off if the results of this research could be applied to the development of the new technology.(能应用于新技术的开发)
大学英语四级真题-翻译
今年考的三套翻译题均是跟中国的公共交通相关的内容，介绍了公交车、飞机、地铁服务的提升，以及市民生活水平的提高。展现了我国社会的发展和人民幸福水平的提升。 交通方式这一话题是考生日常所熟知的，也比较贴近考生的生活，词汇对于考生来说不是问题，“公交车”、“航空”等都是小学初中就接触到的词汇，但是需要考生去积累一些组合词汇，例如：“私家车private car”、“老年市民senior citizens”等。 对段落内容的理解也不是难事，毕竟交通方式是生活中老生常谈的话题，主要的难点在于一些固定的句式和搭配，例如“随着经济的发展和人民生活水平的提高”是考生耳熟能详的“万金油”句式。 诸如此类句式还有：“曾是……used to be…”、“越来越……more and more…”这些表达应该是考生在平时的学习中慢慢积累的。 此外，时态语态也是考生容易出错的点，由于汉语和英语表达习惯的不同，汉语中不常用被动，或者即使表达被动的意思也不会体现在句式上，例如：“公交车设施不断更新”，从字面并没有任何提示是被动，但语义的理解却带有被动的含义，翻译成英语时一定要体现出“be+过去分词”的结构。 又如“许多城市……一直努力……”,需要判断，这个动作发生在过去的某个时间节点，一直持续，并还可能持续下去，最后确定此处应选用现在完成进行时，在平时的学习中，应理解每种时态对应的情况，才能更加贴切地表达出原文所要传达的意思 句子的语序调整仍值得考生注意。时间状语、地点状语、原因状语、目的状语和方式状语仍然是重要的考点，一般情况下都要后置。 其次是句型的变化。注意运用被动语态(从中英文语用习惯以及动词发出者的逻辑主语去改句子)、插入语(例如，“包括许多农民和外出务工人员”)、there be 句型(非人主语+有/存在。例如，中国有越来越多的城市开始建设地铁)和It为形式主语的句子(例如，乘飞机出行对大多数中国人来说是难以想象的)进行改句，防止句式单一。 过去，乘飞机出行对大多数中国人来说是难以想象的。 In the past, travelling by airplane was unimaginable for most Chinese.
2019大学英语四级考试翻译试题(3)
2019大学英语四级考试翻译试题（3） 1. In the budget for this building, they failed to __( 考虑价格增长的因素 ). 2. Only after I slapped him on the back ____( 他才发现我并高兴得叫起来 ). 3. I didn ' t even speak to him, ____( 更不用说与他讨论事情 ). 4. Some young people would rather try hard themselves to go through life than _____( 求助于他们的父母 ) with a sense of guilt. 5. The victim _____( 本来有机会活下来 ) if he had been taken to hospital in time . 参考答案： 1. consider/take into account the factor of increasing price. 「超级单词」Take…… into account=take…… into consideration 把……考虑在内 2. did he notice me and shouted with happiness 「超级句型」这是only引起的半倒装句，only+强调内容+助动词+主语+谓语+其它 3. let alone discuss with him 「超级短语」let alone用作连词，译为"更不用说了" 4. turn to their parents
历年英语四级翻译真题及答案
历年英语四级翻译真题 及答案 集团标准化办公室：[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]
历年英语四级翻译真题及答案2012年6月翻译真题 87. Those flowers looked as if they __ ___________________________(好长时间没有浇水了). 88. Fred bought a car last week. It is __________________________(比我的车便宜一千英镑). 89. This TV program is quite boring. We might ______________________(不妨听听音乐). 90. He left his office in a hurry, with___________________________(灯亮着门开着). 91. The famous novel is said to _____________________(已经被翻译成多种语言). 2011年12月翻译真题 87. Charity groups organized various activities to ___________________________________(为地震幸存者筹款). 88. Linda __________________________________(不可能收到我的电子邮件) otherwise, she would have replied. 89. It’s my mother _____________________________(一直在鼓励我不要灰心)when I have difficulties in my studies.
大学英语四级翻译常考句型短语整理
一、常用单词组 education 教育 input in education 教育投入 communal participation 社会参与enhance the moral awareness of 提高……的思想品德 professional ethics 职业道德 credit system 学分制 guarantee job assignments 包分配multidisciplinary 多学科的 key university 重点大学 national expenditure on education 国家教育经费 account for…% 占百分比 intercultural communication 国际文化交流equal stress on integrity and ability 德才兼备to become educated through independent study 自学成材 compulsory education 普及教育 preschool/elementary/secondary/higher/ education 学前/初等/中等/高等教育 adult education 成人教育 vocational and technical education 职业技术教育 institutions of higher learning 高等学校inservice training course 在职进修班compulsory/optional course 必修/选修课record of formal schooling 学历 diploma 文凭，学历证明 二、常用句型 1、It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型 She had said what it was necessary to say. 2、强调句型 It is not who rules us that is important , but how he rules us. 3、"All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词)
大学英语四级考试翻译题精选练习(39)
大学英语四级考试翻译题精选练习（39） 1.Thisisyet_________________(两国人民的又一个共同点). 2.Hisscientificworks_______________(在英语国家得到广泛阅读). 3.Revolutionmeanstheemancipationoftheproductiveforces，_____________(改革也是解放生产力). 4.Heisoptimistic________________(对现时信息产业的发展状况). 5.Workinallfieldsshouldbesubordinatedtoand________________(服务于经济发展的进程). 1.anothercommonpointbetweenthepeopleofourtwocountries 解析：本题考查通过增补介词使译文的意思更完整。虽然原文没有和between相对应的词，但是"共同点"是两国人民之间在某方面进行比较的结果，所以增补between之后，符合英语表达习惯。增词法也是汉译英中常用技巧之一，再如：她以教书为业。(Sheisateacherbyoccupation.)我已重新考虑了那件事。(I'vehadsecondthoughtonthatmatter.) 2.werewidelyreadinEnglish-speakingcountries 解析：若是按照字面翻译，这句话很可能被译为werewidelyreadinEnglishcountries。但是原文中"英语国家"的含义是"讲英语的国家"。这体现了英汉表达差异。请考生看下面这句话的英译：我卖掉了彩电。/IsoldoutmycolorTV.这句译文错误在于，没弄清"彩电"的含义。"彩电"有两层意思：一是指具体的实物，即彩色电视机colorTVset;二是指屏幕上出现的影像，即彩色电视colorTV。而句子中卖掉的只能是机器，具体的实物。 3.andsodoesreform 解析：本题意为：革命是解放生产力，改革也是解放生产力。考点有二：第一，考查词性转移。原文中"解放"用作动词，"生产力"作宾语。译文中处理成名词短语"对生产力的解放"。第二，考查省译法。我们不能把原文译成andreformalsomeanstheemancipationoftheproductiveforces，这种结构显得臃肿累赘。为避免重复，可以选用andsodoes...来代替这个动宾结构。 4.aboutthepresentdevelopmentofinformationindustry 解析："对......表示乐观"可以用句型beoptimisticaboutsth.。这句话不能译成aboutthestatusofthepresentdevelopmentofinformationindustry。"状况"是一个范畴词，没有实际含义，可省略不译。 5.servetheeconomicdevelopment 解析："服务于......"即"为......服务"，所以要用servesb./sth.的结构，不能译成beservedto。"进程"也是一个范畴词，可以省略不译。另外，besubordinatedto是一个固定结构，含义是"从属于......，隶属于......"。 声明：此资源由本人收集整理于网络，只用于交流学习，请勿用作它途。如有侵权，请联系，删除处理。
大学英语四级翻译练习及答案
大学英语四级翻译练习 1. The substance does not dissolve in water ________________________ (不管是否加热). 2. Not only ________________________ (他向我收费过高),but he didn't do a good repair job either. 3. Your losses in trade this year are nothing ________________________ (与我的相比). 4. On average, it is said, visitors spend only ________________________ (一半的钱),in a day in Leeds as in London. 5. By contrast, American mothers were more likely ________________________ (把孩子的成功归因于) natural talent. Part VI Translation (5 minutes) 87. Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble ________ (找到去历史博物馆的路). 88. ________ (为了挣钱供我上学)，Mother often takes on more work than is good for her. 89. The professor required that ________ (我们交研究报告)。 90. The more you explain, ________ (我愈糊涂). 91. Though a skilled worker, ________ (他被公司解雇了) last week because of the economic crisis. Part VI Translation (5 minutes) 87. Specialists in intercultural studies say that it is not easy to ________ (适应不同文化中的生活). 88. Since my childhood I have found that ________ (没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力). 89. The victim ________ (本来会有机会活下来) if he had been taken to hospital in time. 90. Some psychologists claim that people ________ (出门在外时可能会感到孤独). 91. The nation's population continues to rise ________ (以每年1200万人的速度). 5 / 1 Part VI Translation (5 minutes) 87. The finding of this study failed to ________________________ (将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内). 88. The prevent and treatment of AIDS is ________________________ (我们可以合作的领域). 89. Because of the leg injury, the athlete ________________________ (决定退出比赛). 90. To make donations
大学英语四级考试长难句翻译练习
大学英语四级考试长难句翻译练习
大学英语四级考试长难句翻译练习 英语句子最常见的方法是经过使用一些关 联词，如and、or等，或标点符号如：分号，逗号，破折号等，若干个在语义上有联系或相互照应的单词、词组或子句连在一起组成一种并列或平行结构的长句，以表示一个复杂得多层次含义。这种句式虽然难度不一定很高，但在复杂长句中还是占了相当大的比例的. Classroom ： 1. Now,Shaw is exaggerating,but there is something in what he says,and the question is worth following up,for the sake of the light it throws on modern knowledge。 要点：本句是由并列连词but，and引导的并列复合句。在第三个分句中it throws on modern knowledge是定语从句，修饰名词light，定语从句的引导词that被省略。“throw light on sth.”的意思是“make sth. clear”。 参考译文：当然萧伯纳是言过其实了，但她所说的也确实有些道理，这一问题值得进一步探
讨，因为它会帮助人们看清现代知识的真实情况。 2.It was mostly he who talked and he seemed afraid to stop for fear she’d ask him to leave her by herself. 要点：这是一个由and连接的并列复合句。And前面的句子是强调句，强调的成分是he。for fear(that)=in order that…should not happen意为“生怕，以免”，to leave her by herself=to leave her alone。 参考译文：大部分时间都是她在讲话。她似乎害怕停下来，生怕话一停，她就会请她离开。 Exercise : 1. If you are a man,you can point out that most poets and men of science are male;if you are a woman,you can retort that so are most criminals. 要点：这是一个句型结构十分对称的并列复合句。“so are most criminals”是倒装结构，most
大学英语四级考试翻译提高练习
大学英语四级考试翻译提高练习 第一部分翻译——核心语法 1.各种从句的用法 下面通过总结归纳来进一步探讨历年四级翻译对各类从句的考查情况。 (1)主语从句 真题：__________(很多人没有意识到的)is providing the best education possible for their children.(2009.6) 答案：What many people don’t realize. (2)宾语从句 真题：Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life__________(是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的), not how much they can earn.(2007.12) 答案：is measured by how much they can loan. (3)表语从句 真题：In my sixties, one change I notice is that__________(我比以前更容易累了).(2007.12) 答案：I am more likely to get tired than before (4)定语从句 真题：Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems__________(他们至今还没有答案)(2008.12) 答案：(that/which)they haven’t found solution to或to which they haven’t found solution 真题：__________(与我成长的地方相比), this town is more prosperous and exciting.(2008.6) 答案：Compared with the place where I grew up 真题：The prevention and treatment of AIDS is __________(我们可以合.(2007.6) 答案：the field where(in which)we can cooperate (5)状语从句 真题：Leaving one’s job, __________(不管是什么工作), is a difficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring.(2008.6) 答案：whatever it is(让步状语从句) 真题：I am going to pursue this course, __________(无论我要作出什么样的牺牲).(2007.12) 答案：no matter what kind of sacrifice I have to make(让步状语从句) 真题：Some psychologists claim that people ______(出门在外时可能会感到孤独)(2006.12) 答案：may feel lonely when they are away from home(时间状语从句) 【真题】__________(大多数父母所关心的)is providing the best education possible for their children.(2008.12) 【解析】本题考查对主语从句的掌握。汉语中“所关心的”实际上是指“所关心的事情”，用英语表达则使用what引导的从句。What在主语从句中作介词的宾语。“关心”可以用be concerned about表达。 【答案】What most parents are concerned about