初二下学期期末考试英语试卷

初二下学期期末考试英语试卷（时量120分钟，分值120分）一、听力测试（25分）A）听下面十段对话，根据对话内容回答问题：1.Which does Mrs Green like better?A.BeefB.PorkC.Beef and pork2.What is the woman doing?A.She is asking the way.B.She is asking the time.C.She is asking the weather.3.Why must Lily stop?A.Because she is not careful.B.Because the traffic is moving.C.Because she is too young to cross.4.Where are they talking?A.at home.B.At school.C.At the doctor’s.5.When will Jim bring his exercise book?A.Tomorrow.B.This afternoon.C.This morning.6.Who taught her brother to do the cooking?A.His motherB.He taught himself.C.His sister7.Who does best in the high jump?A.LucyB.MeimeiC.Lily8.What did Dick do yesterday afternoon?A.He went to a cinema.B.He stayed at home watching TV.C.He went to see the doctor.9.What was Lin Feng’s sister doing?A:She was helping her mother.B.She was riding a horse.C.She was helping her father.10.How many people are there at home?A.ThreeB.TwoC.OneB）听下面两段对话，听完第一段对话后回答11-15小题；听完第二段对话后回答16-20小题。

Dialogue 111.Who are the two speakers?A.Doctor and patient.B.Boss and clerk.C.Teacher and student.12.How did the man feel that morning?A.His arm and legs couldn’t move.B.His whole body felt tired and weak.C.His whole body felt hot.13.What did the man prefer to have?A.An injection.（注射）B.Some medicine.C.Exercise.14.What advice was given to the man？A.He should have an injection.B.He should have some medicine.C.He should go out to do more exercise.15. What should the man do if he wanted to go out the next day?A.To take the medicine every four hours.B.To drink plenty of water.C.To stay in bed and rest.Dialogue 216.What happened to the man last Sunday?A.He had a little accident.B.He had headache.C.He hurt his back.17.Was he badly hurt?A.Yes,he was.B.No,he wasn’t.C.Yes,his bike was broken.18.Did he see the doctor?A.Yes,he did.B.No,he didn’t.C.No,he did.19.Where did the dialogue likely take place?A.On the way to school.B.On the way home.C.On the way to the library.20.What is the woman going to do?A. Go home.B.Return the book.C.Borrow a book.C）听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

21.What did Tom’s mother say before they left?“It’s going to rain this afternoon.___________”A.Take your raincoats with youB.You’d better not goC.Don’t take Tom there22.What was the weather like in the morning?A.It was very cloudyB.It was rainingC. It was fine23. What were Tom and his father doing in the morning?A.They were talkingB.They were fishingC.They weren’t doing anything24. How was the weather in the afternoon?A.It was very coldB.It was rainyC.It was wet25. Which of the following is not right?A. Tom and his father caught a few fishes.B. Tom was all wet and caught a coldC. Tom’s father didn’t take a raincoat with him.二、单项选择（15分）26.My father makes me_______early every day.A.to get upB. got upC.getting upD. get up27.We’ll go to the zoo if it _______tomorrow.A.doesn’t rainB. not rainC.isn’t rainingD. won’t rain28.My parents told me_______back late.A.don’t comeB. to not comeC. not comingD. not to come29.You________play in the street.A car ________hit you.A.mustn’t ,mayB. don’t,maybeC. mustn’t,maybeD. can’t,may be30.It’s cold today.You’d better _________your sweater.A.take offB. don’t take offC. not to take offD. not take off31.It’s very nice______you to teach ______English for so long a time,Mr Smith.A.of,myB.for ,meC. of ,meD. for my32.–Are you interested in maths or English?-_______.I prefer PE.A.BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None33.Will you please ______your shoes on the floor?A.not to dropB. not dropC. don’t drop D .not dropping34.—Do you often hear John________in his room?—Listen! Now we can hear him________in his room.A.sing,to singB. singing,singingC. sing,singingD. to sing,singing35.Lesson Three is______Lesson Two.It’s much more difficult.A.not so easy asB.easier thanC.as difficult asD.less difficult than36.My old watch doesn’t work.There is_____with it.A.nothing wrongB.wrong somethingC.something wrongD.anything wrong37.Mr More stopped the students_______noise in class.A.to makeB.from makeC.makeD.from making38.Tom finished the work quickly,__________________.A..so did MaryB.so Mary didC.so was MaryD.neither did Mary39.The students________their homework when the teacher_____into the classroom.A.did,cameB.were doing,cameC.were doing,was comingD.did,was coming40.She didn’t feel like_______anything.A.eatB.eatingC.to eatD.ate三、完型填空（15分）Long long ago,there was a good and honest man,whose name was Yohyo.He lived in a small village and worked 41 a wood cutter（打柴人）.One cold day in winter,when deep snow 42 the ground,Yohyo was returning home 43 his work in the forest. 44 his shoulder he carried a sack of wood （一捆柴）and it was 45 evening and it was getting cold,he hurried on 46 the snow-covered fields.Suddenly he saw something black 47 in the snow.He moved to see what it was.As he got near,the object in the snow cried again,and he could see that it was a crane （仙鹤）,a large and beautiful bird with long legs.When the crane saw Yohyo coming 48 ,it struggled to rise and he could see that one of its wings 49 .“You poor thing!” he cried, “Come,let me help you.If you stay out here in the snow,you will die.”The crane stopped struggling and let Yohyo pick it up.Gently and carefully,he stroked the crane’s feathers,and carrying it under one arm ,he 50 for home again.Yohyo was a kind man 51 a gentle heart and he 52 the beautiful crane.He looked after it 53 it was well again,and the he set it 54 to fly 55 into the sky.41.A.on B.by C.of D.as42.A.lie on y on C.lying on in on43.A.for B.on C.from D.back44. A.Over B.On C.By D.Above45.A.about B.closed C.nearby D.near46.A.to B.cross C.across D.overying B.lying C.sleeping D.staying48.A.closer B.nearer C.close D.near49.A.was hurt B.hurt C.be hurt D.to be hurt50.A.set out B.set off C.start off D.start out51.A.has B.have C.with D.in52.A.felt sorry for B.felt sorry to C.got sorry for D.got sorry to53.A.when B.till to C.until D.as54.A.out B.free C.for D.outside55.A.off B.out C.outside D.up四、阅读理解（40分）A）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案AHelen Keller lived in the U.S.A. She was a great woman.When Helen was a baby, she got very sick. After many weeks, the doctor said, “She is better, but now she can’t see and she can’t hear.” Her mother and father were very sad.After a few years, things got worse. There was no way for Helen to speak to other people. She heard nothing. She saw nothing. She didn’t understand anything.Then one day a teacher came to live with Helen and her family. The teacher helped Helen learn about words. Helen was a very bright child and soon she learned to spell her first word. When she was older, she went to college.Helen was very famous. She helped many blind and deaf（盲、聋）people. She traveled around the world and helped many people.Helen was a very old woman when she died. The world remembers her today as a brave and wonderful person. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear.56.Helen Keller got very sick when _______.A. she was a babyB. she went to collegeC. her teacher came to her homeD. she was very old57.__________ taught Helen Keller her first word.A. Her motherB. Her teacherC. Her fatherD. The doctor58.Helen Keller was famous because _____________A. she was an AmericanB. she traveled around the worldC. her teacher taught her many thingsD. she learned to read and write and helped many people in the world59.The world remembers Helen Keller today because ________.A. she was very brightB. she was blind and deafC. she was a brave and wonderful personD. she went to college60.Helen Keller was blind and deaf, but ________.A. she found a way to understand the worldB. Her mother and father didn’t feel sadC. She found a way to travel around the worldD. She found out how people became blind and deafBWill it matter if you don’t have your breakfast? A short t ime ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight（减肥）. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight（发胖）instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.61.During the test, the people were given _________.A. no breakfast at allB. different foods or sometimes noneC. very rich breakfastsD. little food for breakfast62.The results show that _________.A. breakfast has great effect（影响）on work and studies.B. Breakfast has little to do with a person’s work.C. A person will work better if he only has fruit and milk.D. Girl students should have little for breakfast63.According to the passage, some people think that if you don't have breakfast, you will .A.be healthierB.work betterC.lose weightD.lose your way64.The word reduce in the last sentence means ________.A. 增加B. 减少C. 放弃D. 享用65.Which of the following is not true?A.It’s bad for your health to have no breakfast.B.Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter.C.If you don’t eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.D.The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you will learn in class.CBob was a gardener and he had no work for a few months. One day he went out to look for a job. While he was walking in the street, he saw a poster（招贴）at the gate of a big restaurant. It said the restaurant needed to hire（雇佣）a man who could grow flowers and trees well. Bob was so pleased that he went straight to answer it. There Bob was told to go back and get his old working clothes to the office. Bob did so.The boss looked over his working clothes carefully and then decided to let Bob have the job. Bob asked the boss why his working clothes were so important. The boss answered with a smile, “Oh, your working clothes are all with patches（补丁）on the knees. I have dismissed（解雇）two men these days. They had working clothes with patches in buttocks（臀部）. They were too lazy.”66. Bob was very happy when he saw the poster because _________.A.he needed something to doB.the job was suitable（合适的）for himC.the restaurant could give him foodD.the boss knew him67.When the boss saw Bob, he __________.A.gave him the job at onceB.liked Bob at onceC.asked Bob to go home to get his working clothesD.liked Bob’s clothes68.Bob’s new job was ________.A.to wash dishesB.to clean the restaurantC.to cook dishesD.to grow flowers and trees69.We may learn that the boss was ________.A.very cleverB.foolishC.very kindD.hardworking70.When the two men had clothes with patches on the buttock, the boss understood thatthey_______.A.did n’t work hardB.worked very hardC.were too dirtyD.were good gardenersB）根据短文内容回答下列问题Warm water freezes more quickly than cold water.Sir Francis Bacon said that almost four hundred years ago.But few people believed him --until 1970.In that year a Canadian scientist George Kell proved（证明）the English professor（教授）was right.Dr Kell filled an open oil pail （桶）with cold water.He filled another with warm water.He put both in the same lowti8mperature.The warm water froze first.The lack of covers on the pails is the secret.Some of the warm water changed into vapour（蒸汽）This meant that less of the warm water was left to be frozen.And so the warm water froze faster than the cold water even though it had a greater temperature drop to make.根据短文内容，回答下列问题：71.What did Sir Francis Bacon find several hundred years ago?72.When did people believe what Sir Francis Bacon said?73.Who proved what Sir Francis Bacon said?74 What will you find if you leave a pail with warm water and another pail with cold water in the same low temperature?75.Why does warm water freeze first in the same freezing weather?五、补全对话（10分）A正在向B打听去最近的饭店的路，请根据这一情况补全下列对话：A: Excuse me.76_____________________________________________?B: Yes, but it’s a little far from here.A: 77____________________________________________________?B: About 4 kilometers away. You’d better take a bus there.A: 78__________________________________________?B: I think you need a number 19 bus.A: By the way, 79_____________________________?B: The bus stop is along that road on the left.A: 80________________________________.B: Not at all.六、书面表达（15分）假如你是李明，因患重感冒今明两天不能去上学，请参看下面所给词语给外籍老师写一张请假条，开头已给出。