高一必修二英语第一单元单词讲解
高一英语必修二_第1单元_重点词汇经典.ppt
精选整理
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design n. v. 设计；构思
Be careful to match this design with that. Can anyone design a better timetable?
Is this the only design you have?
by design 故意地
Do you think he did this by design?
精选整理
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belong to 属于
They don't belong to anybody.
翻译：中国属于第三世界。
China belong to the third world.
【注意】belong to 不用于进行时和被动语态。
I feel that both human's weakness and strength are beyond what they were believing.
Sometimes ,I can be so feeble that weeping for one single sentence. But sometimes, I also found that I had been persisting walking so long.
If a thing is worth doing it is worth doing well.
精选整理
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think highly of
看重，器重
In fact, we think highly of him. think of 考虑；认为；想起 What do you think of the film？
英语 必修二 第一单元
高中英语必修二unit1重点单词短语及用法,有例句
一．重要词汇拓展1.cultural adj. 文化的→ culture n.文化，文明2.rare adj.稀罕的，稀有的，珍贵的→rarely adv.3.valuable adj. 贵重的，有价值的→value n.价值→ invaluable/ priceless adj.无法估价的，非常贵重的→valueless/ worthless adj.无价值的4. survive v.幸免，幸存，生还→survival n.幸存，生还→survivor n. 生还者5.amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶→amazed adj. 感到惊讶的→amazing adj. 令人惊讶的→amazement n.惊讶6.select vt.挑选，选择→selection n.7.design n.设计，图案，构思vt.设计，计划，构思→designer n.设计者8.fancy adj. 奇特的，异样的vt.想像，设想，爱好9.decorate vt.装饰，装修→decoration n.装饰，装修10.jewel n.[C] 珠宝，宝石→jewellery/jewelry n.[U]11.reception n.接待，招待会，接收→receive v.接待，接受，收到12.remove v.移动，搬开→ removal n. 移动，迁移13.doubt n./vt. 怀疑，疑惑14.worth adj. 值得的，值⋯⋯→（同义词）worthy. 价值15.evidence n.根据，证据→ evident adj明显的，显而易见的二．重点短语梳理1.in search of 搜寻，寻找2.belong to 属于3.in return 作为报答4.at war 处于交战状态5.less than 少于6.take apart 拆开7.think highly of 看重，器重三．重点词汇及用法讲解1. rareThis species of plant is becoming rare.这种植物越来越罕见2. valuableThe burglar stole some valuable books.窃贼偷走了一些值钱的书3. it 做形式主语和形式宾语It ’s very important to master the skills of computer. 掌握计算机技能非常重要 He found it not easy to get along well with her. 他发现和她相处好并不容易4. surviveOnly 12 of the 140 passengers survived.140 名乘客中只有 12 名生还He survived his wife by ten years. 他比妻子多活了十年There are concerns that the beggars in the street may not survive the severe winter.人们有些担心大街上的乞丐可能会熬不过这个寒冷的冬天5. in search ofI look everywhere in search of my glasses.我到处找我的眼镜He went to the south in search of a better job. 他去南方寻找更好的工作6. amazeYour great progress will amaze everyone.你的巨大进步会让每个人吃惊My younger sister has an amazing talent in dance. 我妹妹在舞蹈方面有惊人的才华 We were amazed to find that no one was hurt. 我们很惊异的发现竟没有人受伤7. selectI selected four postcards and handed them to the cashier.我挑选了 4 张明信片，递给收银员Some changes have been made to the computer’s basic design计.算机的基本设计有了一些改变8. designA local engineer designed the theatre.一位当地的工程师设计了这座剧院 The course is designed for beginners.这门课程是为初学者设计的The programme is designed to help people who have been out of work for a long time.这项计划的目的是为长期失业者提供帮助9. decorateWe decorated the christmas tree with lights. 我们用灯来装饰圣诞树I ’m going to decorate the bathroom next.接下来我要装修浴室10. belong toThose books belong to me.那些书是我的11. in returnYou gave me your watch and in return i gave you my book. 你把手表给我了，作为回报，我把书送给你I sent him a present in return for his help 我送给他一份礼物以答谢他的帮助 .12. have sth doneI want to have my bicycle repaired 我想找人修理我的自行车.The boy had his clothes washed.这个男孩让别人给他洗衣服13. less than no less than not less thanI drank no less than ten bottles of beer.我喝了多达10 罐啤酒It ’s not less than a mile to the station.到火车站至少有一英里路14. doubtDoubt is the key to the knowledge.怀疑是知识的钥匙There is no doubt that he will come back. 毫无疑问，他会回来的I have some doubt whether my sister can be admitted to a university.I doubt whether/if he will keep his promise.I don ’t doubt that he will keep his promise15. formerCompared with the former student, the latter one is more fluent in spoken English.和前一个学生相比，后者的英语口语更流利16. worthThe museum is well/really worth a visit. 这家博物馆很值得参观It ’s worth taking your time when your visit the church. 你值得花时间参观这座教堂17. apartWe are living apart now. 我们现在不住在一起It ’s easy to take the watch apart but difficult to put it together again. 拆开手表很容易，但要再装起来就难了Apart from their apartment in Beijing, they ’ve got a house in country.除了北京的公寓，他们在乡下还有一栋房子18.“疑问词 +不定式”结构做主语，宾语，表语等How to do it is a question.怎样做是一个问题I don ’t know which book to choose.我不知道应该买哪一本书My question is how to carry out the plan. 我的问题是怎么实施这项计划19. evidenceWe found further scientific evidence for this theory. 我们找到了进一步证实这种理论的科学依据There is some evidence that a small amount of alcohol is good for you.有证据显示，少量饮酒有益健康20. explodeThey had planned to blow up the bridge but their bombs failed to explode.他们原本计划炸掉这座桥，但炸弹没有爆炸21.think highly/ much/ well/ a lot/ little/ poor/ badly of ; speak highly/ wellof She thought highly of him and his novels.她很看重他和他的小说He seemed to think highly of you. 他好像对你评价很高。
高一必修二英语第一单元单词讲解
高一必修二英语第一单元单词讲解1. add up 合计；把……加起来add sth.to sth.把……加到/进……里add up to 加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态)add to 增加；增添(多用于抽象意义)add that ... 补充说……Her colleagues' laughter only added to her embarrassment.同事们的嘲笑使她更加窘迫。
She's added a Picasso to her collection. 她的收藏品中增加了一幅毕加索的画。
All the numbers add up to exactly 900. 所有的数字加起来是900。
2)addition n. 加；(数)加法；增加in addition 另外；此外(还有)in addition to 除……之外In addition，the information about each word in a pocket dictionary is generally limited.另外，袖珍词典关于每个词的信息通常是受限的2.upset adj.心烦意乱的adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦；打翻be upset about/over/at sth. 为某事心烦upset oneself about sth. 某人为某事而烦恼It upsets sb that…/to do sth…让某人心烦的是……/做某事让某人心烦……upset a plan/an arrangement 打乱计划/安排be upset by… 被…… 打乱Our arrangements for the weekend were upset by her visit. 她一来把我们周末的安排给打乱了。
They felt too upset to talk about that thing.他们太烦恼了，不愿意谈那件事。
人教版高一英语必修二 Unit 1 cultural heritage 重点单词、短语精讲
4. forgive
vt./vi. forgave, forgiven 原谅；宽恕
forgive sb. sth.
例：They forgave him his rudeness. 原谅某人某事
The pain was acute, and I couldn’t forgive Danny for
leaving me.
3. worthwhile
adj.值得做的；值得花时间的
例：a worthwhile job/cause 值得干的工作/崇高的事业 It is worthwhile to compare/comparing prices.
It is worthwhile to do/doing sth. 值得做某事
Unit 1 Cultural Heritage
重点单词、短语精讲 （2）
1.donate
vt.捐赠；赠送
donate…to… 向……捐赠……
例：1.The retired man donated most of his savings to the
school damaged by the earthquake.
happening.
被动语态中不可省略from
2.The disease was prevented from spreading widely.
prevention n. 防止；预防
3. conduct vt.
1.conduct an experiment/an interview/a survey 进行；实施
the city.
转向
单句填空：
1.It is more meaningful to donate books and sports goods _t_o__children in need. 2.He made no attempt _t_o_h_i_d_e_(hide) his feelings. 3. It is worthwhile _t_o_r_e_a_d_/r_e_a_d_in_g_ (read) the instructions before operating the machine.
2019版人教版新高一必修二单词知识点讲解unit 1Cultural Heritage
BOOK2 UNIT 1 Cultural Heritage1.heritage n.遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色)2.creatively adv.创造性地;有创造力地3.creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的creativity n.创造性;创造力create v. 创造creation n. 创造creator n. 创造者4.temple n.庙;寺5.relic n.遗物;遗迹6.mount n.山峰vt.爬上;骑上v.爬;登上7.former adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的the former…the latter… 前者……后者……8.clue n.线索;提示9.preserve vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区be well preserved 保存完好nature preserve 自然保护区preserve…from/against 保护……以免……preservation n. 保护；保存10.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级promote sb to … 提升sb为……get promoted 升职promotion n. 晋级；促进；促销promoter n. 发起者；倡导者11.cypress n.柏树12.app n.应用程序;应用软件( application的缩略形式13.application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)a job application 求职申请be of wide application 用途广泛on application 一经申请fill in/out an application 填写申请make an application to sb for sth 向某人申请某物apply v. 申请；使用；应用apply to 适用于applicant n. 申请人appliance n. 器具；电器14.take part in参与(某事);参加(某活动)15.give way to让步;屈服(为……让路)16.balance n.平衡;均匀keep (one’s) balance 保持某人的平衡lose (one’s) balance 某人失去平衡on balance 总而言之；总的来说keep a balance between …and… 保持…和…的平衡vt.使平衡balanced adj. keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食17.keep balance保持平衡18.lead to导致to是介词，后面接名词或动词-inglead sb to do sth 促使某人做某事lead sb to … 引导某人去（某地）lead a …life 过……的生活lead sb into… 带领某人进入lead the way 引路；带路19.dam n.水坝;拦河坝20.proposal n.提议;建议后接名词性从句，用虚拟语气“（should+do）”put forward/make a proposal to do sth 提出做某事的建议a proposal for ……的提议21.make a proposal提出建议22.protest n.抗议vt.(公开)反对;抗议protest against 反对……抗议……23.likely adj.可能的adv.可能地sb be likely to do 某人很可能做……；有希望做……It is （very /most /more）likely that… 很可能……not likely 绝不可能24.turn to向…求助；把……变成；转向；着手（开始）讨论；翻到turn to sb for help 求助于sbturn down 拒绝；调小（音量）turn up 出现；到场；调大（音量）turn out 结果是；证明是；生产（产品）turn away （把脸）转过去；驱逐turn out 证明是；结果是turn on 打开（电视机、水龙头等）turn off 关闭（电视机、水龙头等）turn over （使）翻转；打翻turn in 上交；归还；产生turn around 转身；扭转；完成mittee n.委员会26.establish vt.建立;创立establish a friendly relationship with… 与……建立友好关系27.limit vt.限制;限定limit …to… 把……限制在……内limit sb to (doing)sth 限制某人（做）某事n.限度;限制There is a/no limit to … ……是有限/无限的set a limit to 设限；限制within limits 适度地；有限度地；在合理限度内without limit 无限地；无限制地go beyond the limit 超过限度limited adj. 有限的；限制的28.prevent vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠29.prevent…(from) doing…= stop…(from) doing…=keep…fromdoing…阻止;不准preventive adj. 预防（性）的；防备的prevention n. 防止；预防30.loss n.丧失;损失at a loss 不知所措make a loss 亏损a great loss to… 对……是一个巨大的损失the loss of memory 记忆力丧失hearing loss 听力丧失lose v. (lost;lost) 丧失；失去lose heart 失去信心lost adj. 丢失的；遗失的；迷路的be lost in 沉浸在get lost 走失31.contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠make a contribution to… 为……做贡献32.contribute vi.＆vt.捐献;捐助contribute to 捐献;捐助;有利于33.department n.部;司;科34.fund n.基金;专款35.within prep&adv在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内within reason 合乎情理within the reach of sb 在某人够得着的地方36.investigate vi.＆vt.调查;研究investigator n.调查员；侦察员investigation n. 调查；侦查37.issue n.重要议题;争论的问题vt.宣布;公布raise an issue 提出一个问题address an issue 解决问题take an issue with sb/sth 与某人争论；不同意某人/某事38.conduct n.行为;举止;管理方法rules of conducta man with good conductunder the conduct of …vt.组织;安排;带领conduct a surveyconduct a concertconduct oneself well/badlyconduct sb in/into…39.document n.文件;公文;(计算机)文档vt.记录;记载(详情)40.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐贈;赠送;献(血)41.donate…to...向…捐赠donation n. 捐赠；捐献make a donation to 向……捐赠42.disappear vi.消失;灭绝;消亡不能用于被动语态43.attempt vt.企图;试图;尝试attempt to do=make an attempt to do/at doing sth 试图做某事in an attempt to do 为了做某事44.make sure确保;设法保证45.worthwhile adj值得做的;值得花时间的46.download vt.下载n.下载;已下载的数据资料47.republic n.共和国48.professional adj.专业的;职业的n.专业人员;职业选手professional advice 专业意见professional skills 专业技能professional standards 专业水平professor n. 教授profession n. 职业；专业49.archaeologist n.考古学家50.entrance n.入口;进入an the entrance to 在……入口entrance free 免费入场entrance examination 入学考试enter v. =go into 进入enter for 报名参加51.pyramid n.(古埃及的)金字塔;棱锥体52.process n.过程;进程;步骤vt.处理;加工be in process 在进行中be in the process of… 在……的过程中53.overseas adj海外的adv.在海外54.exit n.出口;通道vi.＆vt.出去;离去an emergency exit 紧急出口a fire exit 消防出口exit from/through… 从……离开55.sheet n.一张(纸);床单;被单56.parade n.游行;检阅vi.游行庆祝;游行示威57.mirror n.镜子58.roof n.顶部;屋顶59.chiwen n.鸱吻60.dragon n.龙61.forgive vt.＆vi.( forgave，forgiven)原谅;宽恕vt.对不起;请原谅forgive sb sth 原谅某人某事没有forgive sb to do sthforgive sb for doing sth 原谅某人做某事62.digital adj.数码的;数字显示的63.image n.形象;印象64.cave n.山洞;洞穴65.throughout prep.各处;遍及;自始至终throughout the year 一年到头throughout the world 世界各地throughout one’s life 贯穿一生66.quality n.质量;品质;素质;特征adj:优质的;高质量的quantity n. 数量be of high/low quality 质量优/劣in quality 在质量方面have the quality of… 有……特性chemical qualities 化学特性67.all over the world在世界各地68.tradition n.传统;传统的信仰或风俗by tradition 按照传统风格in the tradition of… 沿袭……的传统follow a tradition 遵循传统maintain the tradition 保持传统break with tradition 打破传统69.further adj.(far的比較级)更远;进一步表示程度上“进一步”go further 更进一步further education 进修；深造70.historic adj.历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的a historic moment 历史性的一刻71.opinion n.意见;想法;看法in one’s opinion 在某人看来opinions about/on/of… 对……的看法express/give/state an opinion 表达观点have a good/bad opinion of… 对……评价好/不好72.quote vt.引用73.paraphrase n.＆vt(用更容易理解的文字)解释parison n.比较;相比in comparison to/with… 与……相比make/draw a comparison 作比较on comparison 相比之下75.contrast n.对比;对照vt.对比;对照in contrast to/with… 与……形成对比in/by contrast 相比之下contrast A and/with B 对比A和B76.identify vt.确认;认出;找到identify…as… 认为……是……identify with sb 认同某人identify A with B 将A 等同于B；认为A 和B联系紧密77.forever adv.永远;长久地78.Aswan Dam阿斯旺大坝79.the Nile尼罗河80.Egypt埃及(国家名81.Egyptian adj.埃及的82.UNESCO abbr. United Nations Educational Scientific andCultural Organization 联合国教科文组织83.Cairo开罗(埃及首都)84.Tanzania坦桑尼亚(国家名)85.the Kremlin/克里姆林(宫)86.Moscow莫斯科(俄罗斯首都87.Saint Basil’s Cathedral圣瓦希里大教堂88.the Forbidden City紫禁城89.Los Angeles洛彬矶(美国城市)90. not only…but also… 不仅……而且……在主谓一致方面遵守就近原则。
2020新人教版高一英语必修二unit1第一单元知识点详解
人教版（2019）高中英语必修2第一单元语言要点详解第一部分单词：1. 对译词汇heritage creatively relic cypress damapp contribute archaeologist pyramid paradechiwenparaphraseAswan Damthe NileEgypttempledepartmentfunddocumentdownloadmirrorroofcavequoteUNESCOCairoTanzaniathe KremlinMoscowSaint Basil'sCathedralthe Forbidden CityLos Angelesrepublicmountforeverdigitaloverseadragonprotestopinioncluesheet2. 形变词汇(关注词汇的变形)application →apply →applicant→applying →applied contribution →contribute→contributorinvestigate→ investigationprofessional →professor→professioncomparison→compare→ comparativehistoric→history→historical→historicallytradition→traditional→traditionalEgyptian→Egypt→Egyptian (Egyption)conduct→conductor→conductive→conduct→disappear→appear→appearance→disappearance== loss→lose→loser→establish→establishment→established→establishing 3. 课本词汇(课标中见到,有必要向学生强调部分用法。
必修二_Unit_1单词详解打印版
必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relics1. survivevi.生还，幸存；流传下来;幸免vt. 经历……而幸存；比……活的时间长常用结构：survive on sth. 靠……生存（意思等同于live on sth.）survive sb. (by ...) 比某人多活……Of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived.在这次撞车事故受伤的6个人中，只有2个人活了下来。
I can’t survive on $20 a week.每周20美元无法维持我的生活。
Few buildings in Beichuan County survived the big earthquake on May 12, 2008.在2008年5月12日的大地震中，北川县残留的建筑物寥寥无几。
She survived her husband by ten years. 她丈夫去世后她又活了10年。
联想拓展survival n. 存活，幸存；残存；遗留；旧风俗survivor n.生还者，幸存者完成句子①The old couple 从战争中幸存下来）.②His only chance of （生存）was a heart transplant.③In the terrible accident, there were no （幸存者）.答案：①survived the war ②survival ③survivors2. Select vt.挑选；选择select/choose/elect/pick out四个词均含有“选译”之意。
select强调在广泛的范围内进行“精选或淘汰”，侧重以客观为标准进行选择。
choose为普通用词，侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择elect指按照一定的规章和法律，用投票方式进行的慎重的选择。
pick out为口语用词，强调“从个人角度在众多事物之中进行挑选”，有时含有“任意选择”的意思。
2020新人教版高一英语必修二unit1第一单元知识点详解
人教版（2019）高中英语必修2第一单元语言要点详解第一部分单词：1. 对译词汇heritage creatively relic cypress damapp contribute archaeologist pyramid paradechiwenparaphraseAswan Damthe NileEgypttempledepartmentfunddocumentdownloadmirrorroofcavequoteUNESCOCairoTanzaniathe KremlinMoscowSaint Basil'sCathedralthe Forbidden CityLos Angelesrepublicmountforeverdigitaloverseadragonprotestopinioncluesheet2. 形变词汇(关注词汇的变形)application →apply →applicant→applying →applied contribution →contribute→contributorinvestigate→ investigationprofessional →professor→professioncomparison→compare→ comparativehistoric→history→historical→historicallytradition→traditional→traditionalEgyptian→Egypt→Egyptian (Egyption)conduct→conductor→conductive→conduct→disappear→appear→appearance→disappearance== loss→lose→loser→establish→establishment→established→establishing 3. 课本词汇(课标中见到,有必要向学生强调部分用法。
人教版高一英语必修二第一单元单词讲解
第一单元：Unit 1 Friends1.1 Friendship 友谊1.1.1 Friendship is one of the most important things in our lives. It’s a special bond between people that can bring a lot of happiness and positive influence.1.1.2 友谊是我们生活中最重要的事情之一。
这是一种人与人之间的特殊通联，它可以带来很多快乐和积极的影响。
1.2 Acqu本人ntance 相识的人1.2.1 An acqu本人ntance is someone you know, but not very well.1.2.2 相识的人是你认识的人，但不是很了解。
1.3 Peer 同龄人1.3.1 A peer is someone who is the same age or has the same abilities as other members of a group.1.3.2 同龄人是和你同龄或具有相同能力的人。
1.4 Mate 伙伴1.4.1 A mate is a friend or apanion, especially a male friend.1.4.2 伙伴指的是朋友或伴侣，尤其是男性朋友。
1.5 Confide 吐露秘密1.5.1 To confide is to tell someone secrets or private feelings, usually because you trust them.1.5.2 吐露秘密是指告诉别人秘密或私人感情，通常是因为你信任他们。
1.6 Get along 和睦相处1.6.1 To get along means to have a friendly relationship with someone.1.6.2 和睦相处意味着和某人有着友好的关系。
高一英语必修2Unit1词汇讲解
New words learning
教师：xxx
Error correction
1.The story book was belonged to Kimmy.
The story book belongs to Kimmy.
2.The people in African often go out in the search of gold.
Let’s do
I
don’t doubt_____ he can that finish the task on time.
whether/if doubt ___________they can swim across the river.
I
①There is no doubt at all _____ that we did the right thing.
(that)
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
词汇11.worth
worth n.价值；财富 adj.值得的；值钱的 prep.值得；值 (接doing) worthy adj.有价值的；可尊敬的；值得的； 配得上的 n.知名人士；杰出人物 worthwhile adj.值得(做)的
Let’s have a conclusion.“值得”
whether ②There is some doubt _______he can win the first prize. whether/if ③I doubt __________the new one will be any better.
④I never doubted ______she would come.
高一英语必修二_第1单元_重点词汇
想象。 wish, but not so bad as well.
doubt
n. v. 疑问；怀疑
He doubted if he would learn anything new from Mary.
there is no doubt that...
毫无疑问。。。
翻译：毫无疑问英语是很重要的。
There is no doubt that English is very important.
英语 必修二 第一单元
重点词汇
音标温习 汉语拼音：ài e
air [eə] 空气 care [keə] 关心，在意 fair [feə] 公平的
there [ðeə] 在那边
rare
adj.罕见的，特殊的；不寻常的；稀薄的
The panda is now a rare animal.
翻译：在中国的南方雪是罕见的。
Snow is rare in the south of china. It is rare to see such a sight.
survive
v. 幸存；活下来；生还
表示从灾难、战争等之中幸存、活下来时，在其 后面直接加表示灾难、战争的那类词。 翻译：他从战争中幸存下来。 He survived the war. Only two passengers survived the air-crash. crash [kræ ʃ] v. n. 猛撞；撞毁
高一英语必修二Unit1词汇讲解模板.ppt
精选整理
1
幸存 使惊讶 精选 比赛 设计 奇异的 风格 除去 移走 怀疑 接待
精选整理
2
• 点燃 • 惊奇 • 证据 • 尝试 审判 • 爆炸 • 下沉 • 辩论
精选整理
3
• 属于
• 搜寻
• 做为回报
• 交战
• 拆开
• 高度评价
• 被用来做
• 而不是
• They ______ the guard at the gate.
• ③警察到处搜捕他。最终他被抓住了，现在警察 正在对他进行搜身。
• The police ______ ______ him everywhere. He was caught at last and now the police are ______ him.
• design n. 设计；图案；构思 vt. 设计；计划； 构思
• I like the design of that rug. 我喜欢那块地毯 的图案。
• A new highway between the two cities is being designed. 这两个城市之间的一条新高 速公路正在设计中。
• I used to have a walk after supper, but now
I'm used to playing basketball.
精选整理
11
• The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.琥珀屋采取了当时流 行的奇特的建筑式样。
做某事花某人多长时间
• This was a time when…在这个时期… • It can be proved that…可以证明，… • can’t have done something不可能做过某事
人教版高中英语必修2新 Unit1 Cultural relics重点词汇解析
Unit 1 Cultural relics重点词汇一、Survive (1) vt.经历…；比…活的长The old man survived his sons.(2)vi.幸存，活下来；He didn’t survive long after the accident.△要点提示当survive 做及物动词时，本身已表示在…中幸存，因而不能再加介词in或from；当survive意为比…活的长时，表时间的名词前要用介词by。
The man survived his younger brother by three years.二、imagine 想象，设想【常用搭配】imagine doing sthImagine sb( to be)+adj./n. 想象某人是Imagine sb as想象某人是We can hardly imagine him____ the hard work alone.A. to finishB. finishesC. is finishingD. finishing三、fancy (1)adj. 奇特的，异样的。
She’s good at fancy skating.（2）vt. 想象（=imagine）Don’t fancy that you can succeed without hard work.【常用搭配】fancy (one’s)doing sth 想象某人做某事Have a fancy for 喜欢…He _____ a good writer,as his books usually sell well. Which is wrong? A.is regarded as B. fancies himself as C. is considered as D. thinks四、belong to 属于，成为…中的一员All the honour belong to the people.【特别提示】（1）beong to 不用于被动语态、进行时和完成时。
必修二第一单元单词讲解
高一英语必修二第一单元单词讲解一、【重点】survive, in search of, select, fancy, decorate【难点】belong to 的用法，remove 一词多意二、授课方式：1.放录音，学生跟读单词2遍2. 给学生5分钟时间，自己朗读3. 检查学生的朗读，注意重难点单词的发音与朗读4. 齐读，或者再听一遍录音。
5. 单词的讲解6.布置作业，完成练习。
三、授课过程survivev. 生存,生还1. The old lady has survived all her children. 那老太太的子女都先她而去世了。
2. In the jungle, they were driven to extremes in order to survive.在丛林中, 他们为了生存被迫采取极端行动。
3. The human race cannot survive. 人类不能继续生存。
4. Will we all survive until the year 2000? That's the sixty-four thousand dollar question.我们大家是否都能活到公元2000年? 这个问题很难回答。
5. These birds are able to survive the perils of the Arctic winter. 这些鸟能够战胜北极冬天的危险。
6. If the industry doesn't modernize it will not survive. 该制造业若不现代化就不能继续存在。
7. You need to be tough to survive in the jungle. 要在丛林中活下来就要有坚忍不拔的意志。
8. The urge to survive drove them on. 求生的欲望驱使他们继续努力。
高一英语必修二Unit1词汇讲解
• • • • • • • • •
增加 同意 亲自看 在那时 充当 借着。。。的光 为。。。而设计 无疑 通往。。。的入口
• •
• • •
句型 There is no doubt that…: 毫无疑问，… It takes somebody some time to do something. 做某事花某人多长时间 This was a time when…在这个时期… It can be proved that…可以证明，… can’t have done something不可能做过某事
• in search of 寻找 • I looked everywhere in search of my lost pen. 我四处寻找我丢失的钢笔。 • search/search for/search...for/in search of • search表示“搜索；搜寻；调查”。search sb.意为“搜某人身”；search sp.意为“在 某地搜查”（意图找到某东西）。 • search for意为“寻找”，指搜寻某个特定 的目标，相当于look for。 • search...for意为“搜查某人或某地以寻找某 物”。 • in search of介词短语，意为“寻找”，后接
Unit 1 Cultural Relics
幸存 使惊讶 精选 比赛 设计 奇异的 风格 除去 移走 怀疑 接待
• • • • • • •
点燃 惊奇 证据 尝试 审判 爆炸 下沉 辩论
• • • • • • • • • • •
属于 搜寻 做为回报 交战 拆开 高度评价 被用来做 而不是 不仅仅 少于 在乎
• be worth+n. 当名词为金钱时，表示“……值……钱” The exhibition is worth a visit. This necklace is worth $1,000. 这条项链值1000美元。 • be worth doing ……某事值得被做 Mount Tai is well worth visiting. 泰山很值得参观。 • be worthy of+n. 当名词为抽象名词时,表示 “…… 值得……” • be worthy to be/of being done 某事值得被做 • This movie is well worth seeing,but it is not worthy of being seen/to be seen twice. 这部电影值得看但 是不值得看两遍。 • It be worthwhile doing sth. 值得做某事 • It be worthwhile for sb. to do sth. 值得某人去做某 事
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高一必修二英语第一单元单词讲解1. add up 合计；把……加起来add sth.to sth.把……加到/进……里add up to 加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态)add to 增加；增添(多用于抽象意义)add that ... 补充说……Her colleagues' laughter only added to her embarrassment.同事们的嘲笑使她更加窘迫。
She's added a Picasso to her collection. 她的收藏品中增加了一幅毕加索的画。
All the numbers add up to exactly 900. 所有的数字加起来是900。
2)addition n. 加；(数)加法；增加in addition 另外；此外(还有)in addition to 除……之外In addition，the information about each word in a pocket dictionary is generally limited.另外，袖珍词典关于每个词的信息通常是受限的2.upset adj.心烦意乱的adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦；打翻be upset about/over/at sth. 为某事心烦upset oneself about sth. 某人为某事而烦恼It upsets sb that…/to do sth…让某人心烦的是……/做某事让某人心烦……upset a plan/an arrangement 打乱计划/安排be upset by… 被…… 打乱Our arrangements for the weekend were upset by her visit. 她一来把我们周末的安排给打乱了。
They felt too upset to talk about that thing.他们太烦恼了，不愿意谈那件事。
He was upset at/about not being invited to the party.没邀请他去聚会，他很不高兴。
I didn’t mean to upset you.我没打算惹你心烦。
3.ignore vt.不理睬；忽视n. ignorance 无知, 愚昧, 不学无术adj. ignorant 无知识的, 不知道的, 愚昧的, 幼稚的be ignorant of 对……无知, 不知道Alice saw Jack coming，but ignored him.艾丽丝看见杰克走来，但故意不理他4.calm vt.& vi.镇定t.& vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的calm(…)down(使)平静下来, 镇定下来After the storm, the air calmed.暴风雨之后，空气变得安静了。
The teacher tried to calm the girl down, but she just kept crying. 老师想使女孩平静下来，但女孩依旧哭个不停。
The crying child soon calmed down.哭闹的小孩不一会就安静了下来。
5.concern vt.(使)担忧；concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n．担心；关注；(利害)关系[C]关心的人或事as / so far as … be concerned 关于；至于；就……而言be concerned about/over/for 关心；挂念be concerned with / in 与……有关；涉及牵涉到have/express concern for/about…对……表示关心/担心concerning为介词，意为“关于(relating to)”。
All the people concerned with the case will be questioned by the police.所有参与这个案件的人警察都要审问。
(concerned前面相当于省略了who are)I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information concerning the interview.我写信是想知道你是否可能提供给我有关面试的信息。
More than one person has been concerned with this matter. 不止一个人牵扯到这件事情中。
The boy's poor health concerned his parents. 那男孩健康状况不佳,使他的父母亲忧虑。
6.loose adj. 松开的adj.自由的, 无束缚的，松开的get/be loose 未拴住的, 松开的a loose button 快掉的扣子the loose soil 疏松的土壤a loose sweater 宽松的套衫7.cheat v. 作弊v. 欺骗; 骗取; 作弊n. 骗子cheat sb. (out) of sth. 骗取某人的某物cheat sb. into doing …骗某人做……He always cheats at cards but he seldom wins.他打牌总作弊, 但很少赢。
He was caught cheating in the exam.他考试作弊时被当场抓获。
（be caught in doing sth 正在干什么的时候被抓住）8. go through遭受，经受，经历经历，经受(尤指苦难或艰难时期)；(计划、法律、合同等正式)被批准，通过；仔细检查；顺利完成；(交易)成交;Her application went through and she was employed.她的求职申请得到了批准，她被雇用了。
We spent days going through all related reference material.我们花了好多天功夫查阅所有有关的参考资料。
With great concentration she went through the movements.她聚精会神地做完这些动作。
9. face to face adv. 面对面地hand in hand手拉手；联合arm in arm臂挽臂side by side肩并肩，并排heart to heart坦诚地back to back背对背shoulder to shoulder肩并肩，齐心协力地10. settle使(心情)平静下来安放；安顿；安排；定居；He settled his child in a corner of the compartment.他把孩子安顿在车厢的一个角落里。
After the excitement，I tried to settle myself.激动过后，我设法使自己平静下来。
The problem has been settled.这个问题已经解决了。
She cannot settle to work.她不能静下心来工作。
[归纳拓展]settle down定居下来；安下心来；安稳地坐下来settle in 在…定居settlement n．殖民；定居；解决settler n．移民；拓荒者；殖民者He settled down in his hometown.他在故乡安顿下来The family has settled in Canada.这家人已定居加拿大。
11. .get along/on with 与……相处；进展get across讲清楚，(使)被领会get down to 认真做，开始着手做(to是介词)get over 克服，摆脱get rid of 消灭，摆脱，除掉get through (电话)接通；用完；通过get away with做(坏事)而不受惩罚；偷携某物潜逃get away from摆脱，逃避……We were held up for materials at first, but now we are getting along quite nicely.我们起初因为材料问题停了工，但是现在进行得十分顺利。
(进展；进行)They haven't a great income, but they manage to get along.虽然他们没有很多收入，但是他们能生活下去。
(继续生活；活下去)[温馨提示] get along 后可用well, nicely, badly 等作修饰语，表示“同某人相处得(不)好，某事进展得(不)顺利”；get along意为“进展；前进；对付过去”。
get along/on well/ nicely/ badly with 与……相处得好/不好，……进展顺利/不顺利12. fall in love with 爱谈恋爱fall in love爱上某人，动态,不能与表示时间段的状语连用be in love爱着某人，状态，可以和表示时间段的状语连用。
13. grateful adj.感激的，感谢的；令人愉快的；be greatful that 感激……be greatful to sb for sth 因为某事感激某人be greatful for sth为…而感谢Instead of complaining about what's wrong, be grateful for what's right.别抱怨不好的事，要对好的事心存感恩。
We are grateful to you for permission to copy this article.非常感谢您允许我们复印这篇文章。
He was grateful for a chance to relax and collect his thoughts.他很庆幸有机会放松放松，整理一下自己的思绪。
14. disagree vi. 不一致, 不符; 不同意；不适宜disagree with与......意见不同；对......不一致sth disagree with sb(气候、食物)不适合某人His conduct disagrees with his words. 他言行不一。
Hot climate disagrees with me. 热天对我不合适。
Few people would disagree that something should be done to reduce the level of crime in the area. 很少有人会不同意应采取行动减少该地区的犯罪。