高中英语六种基本句型24页PPT
人教版高中英语选修6:Art_课件24
【解析】 句意:尽管这条项链不是真正的水晶做 的,但它仍然吸引年轻人。appeal to sb.“吸引某 人”,符合句意。attract不与to连用;accounts for“解释”;apply for“请求”。 【答案】 A
6.a great deal大量 A great deal of money was used in rescuing the victims in Wenchuan earthquake.大量的金钱被用于援救汶川地震中的灾民。 Thanks a great deal for your help with our work. 非常感谢你给我们工作上的帮助。
பைடு நூலகம்
【解析】 句意:——你怎么得到这幢旧的值钱 的房子的?——它曾经属于我叔叔,他在遗嘱中 留给我了。take possession of“拥有;得到”,为固 定短语;第二空的主语为it,即the house,所以使 用表示被动的in the possession of。 【答案】 C
3. attempt n.努力;尝试;企图vt.尝试;企图
The police are appealing to the public for information about the crime.警方呼吁公众提供有关这个罪案的信息。
学以致用(单项填空) Although the necklace is not made of real crystal, it still ________young people. A.appeals to B.attracts to C.accounts for D.applies for
【解析】 句意:雪莉已为生物考试做好了充分的 准备以便第一次考试就能通过。on/at one's first attempt“第一次尝试”,为固定搭配。 【答案】 B
六种基本句型主谓宾主系表等PPT幻灯片
6. 他每年在外旅游好几个月。 6. He travels for several months every year.
7. 1919年, 北京爆发了“五四”运动。 7. The May Fourth Movement broke out in Beijing in 1919.
8. 五年前我住在北京。 8. I lived in Beijing five years ago.
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9. 他昨晚很晚回家。 9. He returned home late last night.
10. 在过去的十年里, 我的家乡已经发生 了巨大的变化。 10. Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past ten years.
助。(不定式短语)
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I don’t know what to do. 我不知道该 怎么办。(疑问词+不定式)
10. 她的工作是在幼儿园照看儿童。
10. Her job is to look after children in the kindergarten.
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基本句型二: 主语+不及物动词
本身能表达一个完整意思的动词, 叫做不及物动词, 后面可以跟副词、不 定式、介词短语、状语从句等作状语。 如: The machine works smoothly. 机器运转 顺畅。(副词)
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作表语的有名词、形容词、介词短语 等。如: He is a boy. 他是一个男孩。(名词)
The book is hers. 这本书是她的。(名 词性物主代词)
He is tall. 他个子高。(形容词)
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John is in good health. 他身体健康。
高中英语句子成分基本句型课件
when he was leaving for Paris.
He told me the news. 宾语从句 宾语
that I could have the money without delay. that his fathered was working in how how much he prepared to much he was prepared that school. to pay for my car and that I could pay for my car. have the money without delay.
S │V(及物)│ o(多指人) │ O(多指物)
1. She │ordered │herself │a new dress. 2. He │brought │you │a dictionary. 3. I │showed │him │my pictures. 4. I │told │him │that the bus was late. 5. He │showed │me │how to run the machine.
分词(短语)作状语:
名词/代词宾格 + n./adj./ 介词短语/动词不定式/分词 The war made him a soldier.
New methods make the job easy.
I often find him at work.
The teacher ask the students to close the windows.
I saw a cat running across the road.
S │V(及物)│ O(宾语) │ C(宾补) 1. They │painted │the door │green. 2. This │set │them │thinking. 3. They │found │the house │deserted. 4. He │asked │me │to come back soon. 5. I │saw │them │getting on the bus.
高中英语句型归纳(课堂PPT)
• 5. The +比较级…….,the +比较级……..越……, 越……
• 1) The moreபைடு நூலகம்books you read, the more knowledge you will get.
• 2)The busier he is, the happier he feels.
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• 6. whether….or…. 无论是….还是….
• 1). Whether the weather is good or bad, they will set off as they planned.
• 2). Any person, whether young or old, has his own worth.
• 4). It was 3 o’clock when they received the telephone.
• 5) It was at 3 o’clock that they received the
telephone.
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• 3. no 比较级 than: 有
A 与B都不……… /仅仅,只
• not比较级 than: A 不如B / 不超过,至多
• 7. 祈使句+ or/otherwise +结果句 或 祈使句+ and +结果句
• 1). Stop doing such foolish thing, or you will be punished in time.
• 当so/such引导的部分位于句首时,主句要用部 分倒装结构
英语六种基本句型
英语六种基本句型英语的句⼦有6种基本结构1.主语+系动词+表语(A is B.)[例句] 哈佛是最早接受中国留学⽣的美国⼤学之⼀。
Harvard is among the first American universities to accept Chinese students.2.主语+及物动词+宾语(A does B.)[例句]这些传统,对今天中国⼈的价值观念、⽣活⽅式和中国的发展道路,具有深刻的影响。
These traditions have exerted a profound impact on the values and way of life of the Chinese people, and on China?s road of development today.3.主语+不及物动词(A leaves.)[例句]1847年,中国最早的⼀批留美学⽣容闳等⼈赴美求学。
In 1847, Chinese student Rong Hong and others came to the United States as the first group of Chinese students t o study here.4.主语+及物动词+双宾语(间接宾语指⼈,直接宾语指物)(A gives B something.)[例句]昨天,我参观了国际商⽤机器公司、美国电话电报公司和贝尔实验室,领略了当代科技发展的前沿成就。
My visit to IBM, AT&T and the Bell laboratory yesterday gave me some first-hand knowledge of the latest successes in modern science and technology.5.主语+及物动词+复合宾语(即宾语+宾语补⾜语)(A tells B to do something)[例句]今天,正在为实现现代化⽽奋⽃的中国⼈民,把对外开放作为⼀项基本国策。
英语六大基本句型结构(课堂PPT)
❖ 13. He admits that he was mistaken.
主+ 谓+ 宾
❖ 14. The pen writes smoothly.
主 + 谓+状
❖ 15. The dinner smells good.
主+ 系+ 表
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Write and Apply Rules
主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾补
❖ 6.His face turned red.
主 + 系+表
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❖ 7. There was a lot of news about Zhang Ziyi on TV last night.
There be 句式
❖ 8. She seems kind.
主+ 系+ 表
❖ 9. We found her in tears.
5 Analyze the following sentences to see which pattern they belong to.
主+谓+状 主+谓+宾
1) Both men speak loudly and clearly. 2) An introduction usually includes a greeting and a
❖ There is a basketball in the box. ❖ There is a little milk in the glass.
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如果句子的主语是复数名词,be动词就用 “are” “were”。例如
高中英语写作系列---六大基本句型
基本句型(Basic Sentence Patterns)英语有六大基本句型,不管多复杂的句子都可以简化成这六种基本句型,这对英语学习和句子写作具有重要的意义。
一、S +V:Subject(主语) + Verb(谓语)这类句型的特点是:谓语动词通常是不及物动词,一般一个主谓结构就能完整地表达一个意思。
谓语动词后不能直接跟宾语,其后可加副词、介词短语、状语从句等。
例:Time flies.时光如梭。
Who cares?管它呢?This metal rusts.这种金属会生锈。
Prices are rocketing.物价飞涨。
二、S+Link V+P:Subject(主语)+Link V(系动词) + Predicate(表语)这类句型的特点是:句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思,只有加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语后,才能表达完整的意思。
这类动词叫做连系动词,简称系动词。
这类句型主要用来表示主语的特点、身份等。
其系动词一般可分为如下六类:1.状态系动词可用来表示主语性质或状态,只有be一词。
例:He is a teacher.他是一名教师。
(表示主语的身份——性质)He is ill.他病了。
(表示主语的状态)2. 持续系动词用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep,rest,remain,stay,lie stand等。
例:Jack always kept weaving dreams at meeting.杰克开会时总是在编织梦想。
This case rests a mystery.这一案件仍是一个谜。
The hunter stood still when the tiger approached him.猎人在老虎靠近时保持不动。
3.表像系动词用来表示“看起来像”这一概念,主要有seem,appear,look等。
例:She looks so uneasy.她看起来很不安。
英语的六种基本句型ppt课件
• 4) I don’t know what I should do next. (从句)我 认识到了贫困户贫困的根本原因,才能开始对症下药,然后药到病除。近年来国家对扶贫工作高度重视,已经展开了“精准扶贫”项目 不知道下一步该干什么
• 5)You can put the books in your bag.你可以把 书放在书包里。
• 6. What he said does not matter. 他所讲的没有什么关系。 • 7. They talked for half an hour. 他们谈了半个小时。 • 8. The pen writes smoothly. 这支笔书写流利。
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主语n/pron 认识到了贫困户贫困的根本原因,才能开始对症下药,然后药到病除。近年来国家对扶贫工作高度重视,已经展开了“精准扶贫”项目
个队员平躺在操场上。
• 4)We should remain modest and prudent any time.我们在任何时候都应该保持谦虚谨慎。
• 5) I feel hungry. /The cloth feels smooth.
• 6)The picture looks more beautiful at a certain distance.这幅画在一定的距离Байду номын сангаас更漂亮一些。
宾语 + for sb.; 2)动词 + 宾语+to sb.。
• Please show me your picture. =Please show your picture to me. 请把你的画给我看一下。
• I'll buy you a computer as long as you don t lose heart.
高中英语句子成分和基本结构2(共25张PPT)
• 她画了一幅漂亮的画。
• She drew a beautiful picture.
4、主语+及物动词+双宾语(间接 宾语+直接宾语)(SVIOO)(SVOiO)
• 常带双宾语(直接宾语和间接宾语)的 动词(分为A、B两类) A:动词后加to
give 给 show给……看 send寄,打电报 bring带…… read读…… pass递给…… lend借给……
hand交给…… tell告诉…… return把……还给… write给……写信 throw扔……
leave留给……
•B:动词后加for make生产,制造…… buy买 do做 get得到 play演奏 order命令 sing唱歌 pay为……交钱
I want to learn English. 4.我真的想要学英语。
I really want to learn English. 5.把2、4合成一个句子。
I am a clever student and I really want to learn English.
I am a clever student who really want to learn English.
1.They work hard. 主 + 谓 2.The flower is dead. 主 + 系 + 表 3.Plants need water. 主 + 谓 + 宾 4.He gives me some seeds.
主 + 谓 + 间宾 + 直宾 • 5.We should keep the plants in the shade.
《六种基本句型》课件
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They kept the children quiet. (副词作 宾补)
练习与巩固
判断下列句子是否属于主谓宾宾补句型 ,并解释原因。
1. He saw the thief stealing some money. (是,the thief是宾语,
stealing some money是现在分词短 语作宾补,补充说明the thief的动作。
定义与特点
定义
这是一种表示状态或特征的句型,其 中主语是句子描述的对象,系动词起 到连接主语和表语的作用,而表语则 描述主语的状态或特征。
特点
使用系动词(如be、seem、appear 等)将主语与表语连接起来,表语通 常是一个形容词或名词短语,用于描 述主语的状态或特征。
示例句子
"The apple is red." "He is a doctor."
特点
这种句型中,谓语动词后接一个宾语和一个宾语补足语,以 提供更完整的信息。宾语和宾补一起构成复合宾语。
示例句子
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ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
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They elected him chairman. (宾语+宾补)
I found the book interesting. (形容词作 宾补)
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He painted the wall white. (名词作宾补)
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1. 让学生多造句,以熟悉这 个句型的结构和用法。
2. 提供一些句子,让学生判 断哪些是主语+谓语+复合宾
语句型,哪些不是。
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3. 让学生翻译一些中文句子 成英文,以检验他们对这个
句型的掌握程度。
英语基本句型与常见从句等PPT课件
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状语从句
• 条件状语从句:可以由if, unless, suppose, so (as)long as, so far as, on condition (that), provided (that)等词引出:
turning them into images and dreams. To do so, it may not always tell us everything about the products we are being persuaded to buy.
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寻找指代关系
• 6. there, then • John returned from the farm. The experiences he
man. • 常用及物动词:see, watch, need, love,
like, study, answer, carry…...
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五大基本句型结构
• 4. 主—动—间宾—直宾 : 主语+及物动 词+双宾
• I showed him my pictures. • She cooked her husband a delicious meal. • I told him that the bus was late.
• He put the name down lest/ for fear that he should forget it.
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状语从句
• 结果状语从句:可以由that, so that, so … that, such … that 等词引起:
高考英语一轮总复习9简单句的六个基本句型课件新人教版
• 3. 我时刻提醒我自己,内心必须(bìxū)充满希望。
• I must always r__e_m__in__d_(remind) ___m__y_se_l_f___t_o__f_ill • (fill) my mind __w_i_t_h__ ___h_o__p_e_f_u(lhope) thoughts.
• 7. 我终于(zhōngyú)说服她跟我一起去书店。
• I f_i_n_a_ll_y__(final) ___p_e_r_s_u_a_d__e_d(persuade) her ______(go) toto_g__o___ bookstorteh_e_____ ______. with me
• 8. 我叫理查德,但是我的朋友都叫我迪克。
简单句的六个基本(jīběn) 句型(3)
句型(jù xínɡ)⑸:主语+谓语(vt.)+宾语+宾语 补足语
作宾语的通常是名词或代词。宾语补足语是 对前边宾语进行补充说明,从而使句子的意思更 加完整。宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语,宾语 补足语表示前边宾语发出的动作或其身份、特征 等。因此,宾语和宾语补足语往往有一个逻辑上 的主谓关系。宾语补足语由名词、形容词、介词 短语、动词不定式、v-ing形式或过去分词充当。
• 5. 我能感觉到自己的心脏在快速跳动。 ( beat )
第四页,共12页。
• 6. 我从未听人唱过这首歌。(hear, sung) • I’ve never heard the song sung. • 7. 我父亲希望我做到最好(zuì hǎo)。 (do
one’s best)
• My father expects me to do my best. • 8. 我的表亲邀请我与他们共度周末。