2017中考英语单项选择题练习

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2017年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题(含答案)

连云港市2017年中考英语试题一、单项选择。

1. Donald Trump, ______71-year-old businessman, was chosen _____President of the US last year.A. a; aB. a; /C. the; aD. the; the2. —I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer. How is the weather there?—Not so hot. Sometimes ____is a bit cool and wet.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one3. —_____delicious food you served us tonight! Thank you very much.—I’m glad that you enjoyed it.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a4. —Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Huguo Moutain at Qingming Festival?—Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen went there and _____the fire immediately.A. put offB. put awayC. put downD. put out5. —_____do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day?—At least an hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How far6. —Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr. Wang?les.—No, you _____. Students under the age of 16 aren’t allowed to ride electric bicycA. couldn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t7. —I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad?—I prefer a cup of coffee ____nothing in it.A. withB. withoutC. forD. to8. — How do you like the sone Chenddu sung by Zhao Lei?—Oh, I have never enjoyed a ____one before.A. worstB. bestC. worseD. better9. The newly-opened company _____the local people with more chances to work.A. givesB. providesC. offersD. shows10. The Reader has been a popular programme since last year, _____ there is still something not satisfying.A. thoughB. untilC. ifD. unless11. —Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?— Because I ______.A. didn’t inviteB. isn’t invitedC. wasn’t invitedD. haven’t invited12. It’s really ____him to drive after drinking so much wine.A. crazy ofB. gentle ofC. brave forD. wise for13. —I am sorry to hear that our women badminton players lost the Sudirman Cup.—______. Failure is the mother of success.A. Never mindB. It’s a pityC. With pleasureD. No problem一带一路”高峰论坛) began?14. —Do you know_____The Betl and Road Forum(“—On May 14th,2017.A. thatB. whenC. ifD. where15. —I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li.—Well, just as the saying goes, “_____” I do hope that you will act soon.A. It never rains but poursB. Many hands make light workC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. A friend in need is a friend indeed二、完形填空（共15小题，每小韪1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2017攀枝花中考英语练习试题及解析

2017攀枝花中考英语练习真题一、听力部分(每题1分，共25分)(一) 听句子，选择适当答语。

每个句子听两遍。

(5分)1. A. I know. B. Yes, I do. C. With pleasure.2. A. No, I don’t. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. That’s right.3. A. Thank you. B. Not at all. C. Don’t say so.4. A. What a pity! B. Good ide a! C. Don’t mention it!5. A. I enjoy it. B. No problem. C. I don’t think so.(二) 听对话，选择符合对话内容的图片。

每段对话听两遍。

(5分)6. Where are the man going next holiday?A. B. C.7. What’s Anna’s favorite exercise?A.B.C.8. What is the boy doing?A.B.C.9. Which vegetable does Silly’s mother like best ?A.B.C.10. What’s John’s favorites subject?A. B. C.(三) 听下面两段对话，根据内容选择每个问题的最佳答案。

对话和问题听两遍。

(5分)听第一段对话，回答第11—12小题。

11. How often does the bus run on Saturday?A. Once an hour.B. Twice an hour.C. Three times an hour.12. How far is the school from here?A. About 5 miles.B. About 15 miles.C. About 25 miles.听第二段对话，回答第13—15小题。

【真题】2017年南通市中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)

南通市2017年中考英语试卷一、单项选择1. Jack is eight-year-old boy and he goes to school on foot every day.A. an；theB. a；不填C. an；不填D. a；the【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。

第一空，eight是以元音因素开头，前面用不定冠词an；第二空，on foot是固定搭配，“go to school on foot”即“步行去学校”。

故选C。

2. Dr. Ma has helped a lot of patients see again in the of his life.A. formB. wayC. directionD. course【答案】D【解析】考查短语辨析。

句意：马医生在他的医生中帮助了很多患者重见光明。

in the course of one’s life表示“在某人的一生中”。

in the form of “以……的形式”；in the way of “关于……方面；阻碍”；in the direction of “朝……方向”；in the course of “在……期间，在……过程中”，故选D。

3. The desk is in a mess. Would you please your books?A. take upB. take awayC. take onD. take off【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：课桌上一团乱。

你能拿走你的书吗？take up“占据，开始从事”；take away “拿走；消除”；take on“呈现，承担”；take off“起飞，脱掉”。

故选B。

4. It is known to all that the day becomes shorter and shorter winter comes.A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. since【答案】B【解析】考查连词辨析。

中考英语常考单项选择练习题（含解析）

中考英语常考单项选择练习题（含解析）专题01冠词1.【2017年四川南充】 -Who’s ______boy under the tree?-Bill. He’s ______ active boy.A. a, anB. a, theC. the, aD. the, an2.【2017年山东青岛】Look! There is bottle on the table.A.aB. anC. theD. /3.【2017年山东泰安】–Do you know ______ girl with long curly hair?--Yes, she is Mary. She plays ______ tennis very well.A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the4.【2017年四川成都】I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up.A. aB. anC. the专题02名词1. 【2017年四川南充】-Are you thirsty?-Yes, please give us _______.A. three bottle waterB. three bottle of waterC. three bottles of waterD. three bottles of waters2. 【2017年安徽】The New Silk Road will offer a good _____ for more nations to communicate.A. chanceB. habitC. questionD. price3.【2017年山东青岛】Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one .A.candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger4. 【2017年山东德州】Sam is doing some ______ about the ancient Silk Road.A. exerciseB. operationsC. researchD. experiments5. 【2017年山东泰安】It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable _______ for human beings.A. standardB. treasureC. inventionD. instruction专题03动词1. 【2017年安徽】It is necessary for schools to _____ the need of all th e students’ development.A. cutB. hideC. refuseD. satisfy2.【2017年山东青岛】These oranges look nice, but very sour.A.feelB. tasteC. soundD. look3. 【2017年山东德州】While travelling in a strange place, you'd better ____ the local people and follow their customs（习俗）.A. watchB. changeC. controlD. teach4. 【2017年山东泰安】–If you always ______ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.--I agree, we should believe in ourselves.A. compareB. complainC. connectD. consider专题04动词时态及语态1. 【2017年四川南充】-Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.-No, it can’t be her. She ______ to Beijing.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. will go2. 【2017年安徽】I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it _____ a lot over the years.A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed3. 【2017年四川成都】--Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?-- Sorry. I ______ to my friend on the phone.A.was talkingB. talkedC. am talking4. 【2017年安徽】 Mr. Green _____ to sing an English song atthe party and he sang well.A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites5.【2017年山东青岛】Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car.A.are allowedB.. will be allowedC.. allow6. 【2017年山东泰安】With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in our families in the future.A. appearB. appearedC. will appearD. is appearing7. 【2017年山东泰安】As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese ______ in more and more schools out of our country.A. teachesB. is taughtC. has taughtD. was taught专题05动词词组或短语1. 【2017年四川南充】-Many young people usually offer their seats to the old on the bus.-That’s good. The old should be ______.A. looked forB. listened toC. depended onD. cared for2. 【2017年安徽】Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week.A. find outB. keep awayC. turn offD. use up3.【2017年山东青岛】You can the word in the dictionary if you don’t know it.A.give awayB. cut offC. take afterD. look up专题06代词1. 【2017年四川南充】-Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it?-He learned it by _______ .A. himB. himselfC. herD. herself2. 【2017年安徽】---Is this iPad yours?---Yes. My parents bought _____ for my language learning.A. oneB. itC. otherD. another3.【2017年山东青岛】— Can I come today or tomorrow?— is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A.EitherB. NeitherC. EachD. None4. 【2017年山东德州】--Did you enjoy ______ in Chengdu last week?--Yes, I had great fun there.A. myselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. themselves5. 【2017年山东泰安】–I’m a little hungry, Mum!--There are some apple pies on the table, you may take ______.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one6. 【2017年山东泰安】–Oh, my God! I have ______ five pounds.--Don’t worry. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A. put upB. put offC. put onD. put down7. 【2017年四川成都】Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for _____ now.A. itB. himC. them专题07形容词1. 【2017年四川南充】 -I know Old Joe lives ______.-We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then he won’t feel _______.A. alone, aloneB. lonely, lonelyC. lonely, aloneD. alone, lonely2. 【2017年安徽】---What do you think of the movie?---Great! I have never seen a _____ one.A. goodB. badC. betterD. worse3. 【2017年安徽】My deskmate is really _____. She likes to attend different activities after school.A. activeB. quietC. lazyD. honest4.【2017年山东青岛】Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels when getting on it.A.nervousB. interestedC. relaxedD. happy5. 【2017年山东德州】As soon as I heard the news that I passed the driving test, I felf _____ at once.A. angryB. relaxedC. afraidD. nervous6. 【2017年山东泰安】 It is five years since we began to enjoya ______ spring holiday each year.A. ten-dayB. ten dayC. ten days’D. ten days7.【2017年四川成都】 Jim studies better than Tom, but Tom is _______ and he has more friends.A. friendlyB. more friendlyC. the most friendly专题08副词1. 【2017年安徽】 There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, _____ Mount Huang in autumn.A. simplyB. finallyC. luckilyD. especially2. 【2017年山东德州】I've read through this book several times, but I will read it ______ so as to get better understanding.A. more bravelyB. less easilyC. less confidentlyD. more carefully3. 【2017年山东泰安】–It rained ______ and lasted for a long time yesterday.--Too bad! Even some streets were full of water.A. hardlyB. stronglyC. terribleD. heavily4.【2017年山东青岛】 we work at English, the better grades we will get.A.HarderB. The hardestC. HardestD. The harder5. 【2017年山东泰安】–What do you think of Wilson’s speaking?--No one does _______ in our school.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best专题09 连词1. 【2017年四川南充】-Mike, let’s prepare for our baseball game.-OK. We’ll lose the game ______ we try our best.A. unlessB. onceC. afterD. since2. 【2017年安徽】Hold your dream, _____ you might regret some day.A. andB. orC. butD. so3.【2017年山东青岛】Jack’s mother was so tired. She fell asleep she lay down on the bed.A.untilB. as soon asC. unless4. 【2017年山东德州】Many people like reading newspapers ______ they can learn what's happening in the world.A. so thatB. ever sinceC. as soon asD. even though5. 【2017年山东泰安】I didn’t believe I could do it ____ I got to the top of Mount Tai.A. unlessB. untilC. afterD. as6. 【2017年四川成都】Many people still try to climb Qomolangma every year _______ it is very dangerous.A. whenB. ifC. though专题10 介词1. 【2017年安徽】 To my pleasure, my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do.A. aboveB. behindC. fromD. through2.【2017年山东青岛】— Which is your new English teacher?— The young lady red over there.A.withB. inC. onD. for3. 【2017年山东德州】A woman stood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A. pastB. throughC. acrossD. by4. 【2017年山东德州】 --______, there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered.-- I agree with you. The universe is so large after all.A. To my surpriseB. To be honestC. In my opinionD. Again and again5. 【2017年四川成都】I can't see Lucy because she is _______ the tree.A. in front ofB. behindC. next to专题11 疑问词1. 【2017年安徽】 ---Do you know _____ Ann goes to work every day?---Usually by underground.A. whyB. howC. whenD. whether2.【2017年山东青岛】— do you go to a movie?— Twice a week.A.How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far专题12 非谓语动词1. 【2017年四川南充】-Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.-Wait a minute. It’s dangerous for us ______it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. to answerC. answerD. answered2.【2017年山东青岛】As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up.A.to cheerB. cheerC. cheeringD. cheered3. 【2017年四川成都】Our English teacher wants us _______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read专题13数词1.【2017山东青岛】My father gave me a bike on my birthday.A.tenB. a tenthC. the tenthD. tenth专题14 情态动词1. 【2017年安徽】 ---Mum, I’ve signed for the box. What’s in it?---I’m no t sure. It _____ be a present from your uncle.A. needB. mustC. mayD. will2.【2017年山东青岛】We should keep quiet in the cinema. We speak loudly.A.canB. mustC. needn’tD. mustn’t3. 【2017年山东德州】In some countries, people ______ download（下载）music from the Internet without paying, because it's against the law.A. wouldn'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. couldn't4. 【2017年四川成都】This pair of glasses ______ be Tony's. He's the only one who wears glasses.A. mustB. mightC. can't专题15 特殊句式1. 【2017年山东泰安】--______ exciting the speech about “Belt and Road” was!--Of course! It was a really great inspiration to the world.A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What an专题01冠词【答案】D 【解析】考点：考查冠词的用法。

2017年山东省菏泽市英语中考试卷及参考答案

2017年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20分）1．（1分）It is such ______ funny movie that I want to see it _____ second time．（）A．a；a B．a；the C．/；the D．/；a2．（1分）Da Ming has collected 5，000 _____．（）A．bus tickets B．buses ticketC．bus ticket D．buses tickets3．（1分）_____the teachers in their school is about 200 and ________ them are women teachers．（）A．A number of，a number ofB．A number of，the number ofC．The number of，a number ofD．The number of，the number of4．（1分）﹣Who is __________English teacher？﹣Miss Gao．She teaches ______English now．（）A．our，us B．we，us C．we，our D．our，we5．（1分）_______of the teachers in our school is 118，_______ of them are women teachers．（）A．The number，first fourth B．The number，one fourthC．A number，one second D．A number，three quarters6．（1分）Julia is taller than __________ in our lass．（）A．other student B．any other studentC．others students D．any other students7．（1分）My friend Jack can help me ________my Chinese ________the weekend．（）A．with，on B．with，in C．for，on D．for，in8．（1分）There's no ticket left for Lang Lang's piano concert．youyour sister can go to it．（）A．Both；and B．Not only；but alsoC．Either；or D．Neither；nor9．（1分）You should be ____________．As everyone knows，study takes time．（）A．strict B．worried C．free D．patient10．（1分）The woman is _____ fat because she eats ______ junk food．（）A．much too，too much B．much too，much tooC．too much，too much D．too many，much too11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I think ______ people drive，______ air pollution there will be．﹣﹣﹣That's true．I hope the air will be fresher soon．（）A．the less，the less B．the less，the fewerC．the fewer，the fewer D．the fewer，the less12．（1分）He was very _______ when he heard the ________ news．（）A．exciting；exciting B．exciting；excitedC．excited；exciting D．excited；excited13．（1分）She lived _________in a small village，but she didn't feel__________．（）A．lonely，lonely B．alone，lonelyC．lonely，alone14．（1分）﹣She _________ ten years ago．﹣You mean she _________ him for ten years？（）A．married；has got married toB．got married；has got married withC．got married；has been married withD．got married；has been married to15．（1分）He ______ a book yesterday．It ______ him 50 yuan．（）A．bought；paid B．spent；took C．paid；spent D．bought；cost 16．（1分）﹣He______be in the classroom，I think．﹣No，he____be in the classroom．I saw him go home a minute ago．（）A．can；may not B．must；may notC．may；mustn't D．may；can't17．（1分）I'm not sure whether we can have a picnic on Saturday evening，because it _________the weather．（）A．stands for B．lives on C．agrees with D．depends on18．（1分）I'll spend as much time as I can ________in an old people's home．（）A．help B．to help C．helping19．（1分）I have never been to Beijing for the summer holidays，and ___________ he．（）A．so has B．neither has C．so have D．neither have20．（1分）﹣The project is so difficult for your cousin．﹣Yes，I am wondering ________．（）A．that he will finish it on timeB．whether he can finish it by himselfC．how could I help him outD．can I do anything necessary for him二、完形填空（本大题共1小题，共10分）21．（10分）These years，we can see more and more people like dancing in public．We call this kind of dance"Guangchangwu"．It seemed to （21）into being in the 1990s．Later in 2005，it became popular （22）the elderly（年长者）in China．Nowadays，about the dancing，people have different ideas．Some people think it is a kind of entertainment （娱乐）and physical exercise．It gives the elderly a good way to （23），keep fit and make their lives （24）It is better for them to go out to dance with their friends than to play cards or watch TV at home，because they need to keep （25）and active．But，not all people have the same idea．You may have the following experience（经历）：you want to sleep late into noon （26） a weekend morning but find it impossible because the elderly are dancing，making a lot of noise．Sometimes you are having a rest or （27）for a while with your friends in a park．But the music from the dancing is （28）loud （大声的）that you have to stop．So quite a few people are worried about the dancing places．Attimes，they choose to （29）away from those places．It is all right for the elderly to get exercise and have fun．But when they choose a kind of entertainment，they should （30）other people's life．21．A．come B．go C．move22．A．with B．for C．in23．A．smile B．jump C．relax24．A．interest B．interesting C．interested25．A．beautiful B．modern C．healthy26．A．in B．on C．at27．A．chat B．to chat C．chatting28．A．so B．very C．too29．A．take B．stay C．play30．A．know about B．talk about C．think about．三、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，共30.0分）31．（10分）Everyone wants to be healthy．You know food is very important．There are many healthy foods．You can have many bananas，apples，oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are good for you．But don't eat too much chocolate．It's not good for you．Healthy food can make you strong and happy．Remember there is a saying，"An apple a day keeps the doctor away．"Sports can also keep you healthy．Get up early（早）and do some sports every day．Don't be lazy（懒惰）!You will be healthy and happy．31．Which is right？A．Everyone is healthy．B．Everyone wants to be healthy．C．We are important．D．We are unhealthy．32．What are healthy foods？A．Fruits and vegetables．B．Bananas，apples and chocolate．C．Fruits and chocolate．D．Vegetables and chocolate．33．Why are healthy foods good for you？A．They make you unhappy．B．They make you fat．C．They make you strong and happy．D．They make you different．34．Can sports keep you healthy？A．Yes，they can't．B．No，they can't．C．No，they can．D．Yes，they can．35．What keeps you healthy according to the passage（根据短文）？A．A lot of food．B．Healthy food．C．Healthy food and sports．D．Sports．36．（10分）What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt？Here are some steps you should follow．But always remember to look for medical care after first aid（急救）if the wound is serious．Broken bones（骨头）：Take away clothing from the wound．Use an ice pack．Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive．Animal bites（咬伤）：Wash the bite area with soap and water．Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding．If the bleeding has stopped，cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital．Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once．Fainting（昏厥）：Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little．Don't move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall．Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air．Clean the person's face with a cool cloth．Nosebleeds：Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted（倾斜）forward a little．Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing．Pinch（捏）the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes．36．What should we do first when an animal bite happens？A．Put an ice pack on the wound．B．Wash the bite area with soap and water．C．Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth．D．Take the hurt person to the hospital．37．When dealing with the problems of，we shouldn't move the hurt．A．broken bones and animal bitesB．animal bites and nosebleedsC．broken bones and faintingD．fainting and nosebleeds38．Which of the following is not right when a boy's nose bleeds？A．Let his head not tilt back．B．Let his head tilt forward a little．C．Let him sit up．D．Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes．39．Which part of a magazine may the passage come from？A．Lifestyle．B．Health．C．Sports．D．Education．40．What's the main idea of the passage？A．First aid for some accidental wounds．B．Steps of looking for medical care．C．Advice on ways not to get hurt．D．Ways to ask for help in getting hurt．41．（10分）Maybe you are an average （一般的）student．You probably think you will never be a top student （尖子生）．However，anyone can become a better student if he or she does his or her best．Here are some tips （技巧）to help you．Plan your time carefully．You should plan your time for such things as eating，sleeping and dressing．Then make a good，regular time for studying，but don't forget to set enough time for entertainment （娱乐）．Keep your study quiet and clean．The study should have a desk，a chair and some study materials （资料），but no games，no radio and no television!When you sit down to study，you can put your heart into it．Make good use of your time．Listen to everything that the teacher says．Listening carefully in class means less work later．Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says．After you get home from school，go over your notes．Review the important points．If you know what your teacher is going to discuss next day，read the material．It will help you study better．Develop a good attitude （态度）to tests．The purpose （目的）of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject．It helps you know what you are not good at．The world will still go on even if （即使）you fail （不及格）in a test，so don't be too worried．41．How many tips are mentioned in the passage？A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．D．Six．42．What does the underlined word"study"mean in Chinese？A．学习B．研究C．书房D．教室43．Which is a good place for studying？A．A clean and beautiful place．B．The place with a computer．C．The place with a television and a radio．D．A quiet place with a chair，a desk and some study materials．44．Which of the following is NOT true？A．The test is the most important for a student．B．After class，you should review what you have learned．C．You should listen to your teacher and take notes carefully in class．D．When you plan your time，you should think of the time for eating，sleeping and so on．45．What's the passage mainly about？A．How to become a top student．B．How to plan your time．C．How to study English．D．How to take notes．四、任务性阅读：按要求完成下列各题（本大题共1小题，共10分）46．（10分）Boys and girls，this winter vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future．The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful．Take regular exercise．You have worked most of the time．Therefore，you need to join in outdoor activities，which can bring your whole body into action．You can keep healthy by doing different kinds of exercise such as skating，jogging and mountain climbing．Learn some basic life skills．One day，you will live alone．You can't depend on your family any longer．So，you should learn to cook，wash and other practical skills．Go for a journey．Travel to places of interest．In this way，you'll understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown．Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed．Enjoy family time．Don't always sit in front of a computer．It's great fun for family members to sit around the table，discussing sports，clothes or other common topics．If you follow the advice above，你的寒假将充满快乐．We wish you a wonderful time!（1）How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage above？（2）What should you do when you live alone one day？（3）请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语．（4）将划线部分的汉语翻译成英语．（5）What's the main idea of the passage？五、用方框内的单词的适当形式完成短文，其中有两个是多余的.（本大题共1小题，共10分）47．（10分）Next time you're in a public place，take a look around you．And （1）how many people are using their phones．I can tell you now that it is probably more than half，whether you're on a bus，in a cafe （2）simply walking down the street．I'm not saying that I am not an example of this，but it always mazes （使惊愕）me how people can （3）so much time on their phones without（4）to others．Has it gone too far？Recently，my smart phone broke and had to be （5）off for repair for a week or so．I had to use a really old，basic phone just to keep me in touch with my family and （6）．All I could do on this phone was to send text messages，make calls and play one game．And I loved it．I loved being （7）from the Internet，and I really didn't mind not having updates （更新）about what my friends were doing．It （8）me to spend more time enjoying my time in London and watching the people （9）me and really see what was going on．However，I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back I would be one of those （10）once again．Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and forget I ever got my smart phone back．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）48．（20分）随着网络的发展，如今"网购"也随之流行，越来越多的中学生也加入到网购的群体当中．某校的学生会就"网购"这一热点问题作了问卷调查，观点如下：优点：（1）不需要出门，节约时间，不会劳累；（2）商品更多，可以选择更多类型的商品；（3）东西通常更便宜．缺点：（1）只看到图片，看不到商品；（2）容易购买到无用的或不良的东西．请根据以上的提示要点，以"Shopping Online"为题写一篇英语短文．（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．）提示词语：without，save，choose，cheap，goods （商品），useless （无用的）写作要求：（1）短文必须包括所给的提示要点和提示词，语句通顺、意思连贯，可适当发挥．（2）不能出现真实的人名或校名．（3）词数在80至90之间．Shopping OnlineWith the development （发展）of the Internet，many people like shopping online．All in all，we should think it over when shopping online．2017年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20分）1．（1分）It is such ______ funny movie that I want to see it _____ second time．（）A．a；a B．a；the C．/；the D．/；a【解答】答案：A．考查不定冠词．句意：它是如此有趣的一部电影，以至于我想再看一次．根据关键词such可知这里应运用such+a/an+adj．+名词单数+that…，是固定句型，意为"如此…以致于…"所以第一个空应用a/an，意为它是如此有趣的一部电影．强调一部；由于funny是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a；根据I want to see it second time可知这里的意思应为想再看一遍，序数词加a 表示"又一，再一"的意思，所以第二个空应用a；故选A．2．（1分）Da Ming has collected 5，000 _____．（）A．bus tickets B．buses ticketC．bus ticket D．buses tickets【解答】答案：Aticket是可数名词，5000说明是复数所以用tickets，排除B C，bus在这里已经用作形容词，修饰后面的tickets，所以只能用单数形式．故选A3．（1分）_____the teachers in their school is about 200 and ________ them are women teachers．（）A．A number of，a number ofB．A number of，the number ofC．The number of，a number ofD．The number of，the number of【解答】答案：C．考查形容词短语．句意：我们学校的教师数大约是200，他们中很多是女老师．the number of…的数目，后面接名词单数；a number of很多，大量，后面接名词复数；根据题干_____the teachers in their school is about 200 and ________ them are women teachers．可知应说我们学校的教师数大约是200，他们中很多是女老师．故选C．4．（1分）﹣Who is __________English teacher？﹣Miss Gao．She teaches ______English now．（）A．our，us B．we，us C．we，our D．our，we【解答】第一句说的是"我们的"英语老师，所以用物主代词our，第二句teaches 是动词，后面要接宾格代词，所以用us．故选：A．5．（1分）_______of the teachers in our school is 118，_______ of them are women teachers．（）A．The number，first fourth B．The number，one fourthC．A number，one second D．A number，three quarters【解答】答案：B．…的数量用the number of；大量的，许多的用a number of；前者做主语时谓语动词用单数，后者做主语时谓语动词用复数．分数中分子用基数词，分母用序数词．故选B．6．（1分）Julia is taller than __________ in our lass．（）A．other student B．any other studentC．others students D．any other students【解答】答案：B．other后加名词复数，others后不加名词，any other后加单数，结合Julia is taller than __________ in our lass是将茱莉亚和班上其他任何一个学生比较，故答案是B．7．（1分）My friend Jack can help me ________my Chinese ________the weekend．（）A．with，on B．with，in C．for，on D．for，in【解答】空格前有help me帮助我…，"帮助某人做某事"的结构是help sb with sth．在周末：固定搭配on the weekend．故选：A．8．（1分）There's no ticket left for Lang Lang's piano concert．you your sister can go to it．（）A．Both；and B．Not only；but alsoC．Either；or D．Neither；nor【解答】答案：D；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据第一句话的句意"朗朗的钢琴演奏会没有剩余的票了"可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是"你和你妹妹都不能去参加音乐会．"，表示"既不…也不…"用短语neither；nor，故选D．9．（1分）You should be ____________．As everyone knows，study takes time．（）A．strict B．worried C．free D．patient【解答】答案：D．考查形容词词义辨析．句意：你必须有耐心，因为每个人都知道，学习是需要时间的．strict严格的；worried担心的；free自由的；patient 耐心的．根据题干As everyone knows，study takes time因为每个人都知道，学习是需要时间的．可知应说你必须有耐心．故选D．10．（1分）The woman is _____ fat because she eats ______ junk food．（）A．much too，too much B．much too，much tooC．too much，too much D．too many，much too【解答】答案：A．考查形容词短语．句意：这个女人太胖，因为她吃了太多的垃圾食品．too many太多的，中心词是many，用法与many相同，用来修饰复数可数名词．too much意思是"太多的…"，中心词是much，用法与much相同，用来修饰不可数名词．much too意思是"非常，太"，中心词是too，用法与too 相同，用来修饰原级形容词或副词．根据题干The woman is _____ fat because she eats ______ junk food．可知这里fat是形容词；junk food不可数名词．故选A．11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I think ______ people drive，______ air pollution there will be．﹣﹣﹣That's true．I hope the air will be fresher soon．（）A．the less，the less B．the less，the fewerC．the fewer，the fewer D．the fewer，the less【解答】答案：D．根据I hope the air will be fresher soon得知上文应该是我认为越少的人开车就会有更少的污染，得知需要用到形容词比较级的特殊句型the+比较级，the+比较级来表示越来越…，再者people是可数名词选择形容词few的比较级fewer，pollution是不可数名词选择形容词little的比较级less，故选择D．12．（1分）He was very _______ when he heard the ________ news．（）A．exciting；exciting B．exciting；excitedC．excited；exciting D．excited；excited【解答】答案：C．考查形容词．句意"他是非常激动的，当他听到这个令人兴奋的消息．"．excited表示"兴奋的"，指人对…感到兴奋，主语是人．exciting表示"令人兴奋的"，指事物本身让人兴奋、激动，修饰的是物．第一个空，主语是he，因此用excited．第二个空，修饰news，用exciting．答案C．13．（1分）She lived _________in a small village，but she didn't feel__________．（）A．lonely，lonely B．alone，lonelyC．lonely，alone【解答】答案：B 根据lived，可知这是动词，其后需要副词alone修饰，含义为"独自一人居住"．根据feel，可知这是感官动词，其后需要形容词．alone做形容词时，含义为"单独的"，侧重说明独自一人，没有助手或同伴，没有感情色彩，只表示客观的状态．而形容词lonely表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，有较浓的感情色彩．故此处用形容词lonely．故选B．14．（1分）﹣She _________ ten years ago．﹣You mean she _________ him for ten years？（）A．married；has got married toB．got married；has got married withC．got married；has been married withD．got married；has been married to【解答】正确答案：D．ten years ago是一般过去时（主语+动词过去式+其他）的时间状语，"结婚"是get married，所以第一空填写got married．for ten years是现在完成时的时间状语，谓语要用延续性动词，可排除AB选项（因为其中got是短暂性动词）．be married to sb．是嫁给某人、娶了某人，be married with sb．是和某人结婚，根据句意是"她嫁给他已经10年了"，所以答案是D．15．（1分）He ______ a book yesterday．It ______ him 50 yuan．（）A．bought；paid B．spent；took C．paid；spent D．bought；cost 【解答】答案：D．根据关键词yesterday可知，本句是一般过去时态，bought，买，是瞬间动词，表示过去的状态；第二个空it做主语，代指a book，所以动词用cost．故选D．16．（1分）﹣He______be in the classroom，I think．﹣No，he____be in the classroom．I saw him go home a minute ago．（）A．can；may not B．must；may notC．may；mustn't D．may；can't【解答】本题考查的是情态动词表示推测的用法，第一句话，由I think可知，他不太确定，故不能用must，而第二句答语可以知道，看到他回家，自然不可能在教室，是否定推测，只能用can't，排除其他选项，故选D．17．（1分）I'm not sure whether we can have a picnic on Saturday evening，because it _________the weather．（）A．stands for B．lives on C．agrees with D．depends on【解答】答案：DA代表；B以…为生；C同意；D取决于．根据句意"我不确定周六晚上是否会去野餐，因为它_于天气．"可知，只有D符合语境，故答案为D18．（1分）I'll spend as much time as I can ________in an old people's home．（）A．help B．to help C．helping【解答】答案：C 根据spend的用法：spend+时间或金钱+in+doing（in可以省略）．as much time as I can是指尽可能多的时间．故其后需要doing形式．故选C．19．（1分）I have never been to Beijing for the summer holidays，and ___________he．（）A．so has B．neither has C．so have D．neither have【解答】答案：B．考查省略句．句意"我从来没有去过北京过暑假，他也没有去过．"．为了避免重复，这里用so或neither引导的省略句形式，由never从不，否定形式，可知用neither，主语是he，现在完成时态，助动词用has．表示"他也没去过"，答案是B．20．（1分）﹣The project is so difficult for your cousin．﹣Yes，I am wondering ________．（）A．that he will finish it on timeB．whether he can finish it by himselfC．how could I help him outD．can I do anything necessary for him【解答】答案：B 根据I am wondering 可知，考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，CD都是疑问语序；又因为wondering得知，"想知道的问题"，所以宾语从句引导词，可以推断用whether来引导宾语从句，表示"是否"，故选B．二、完形填空（本大题共1小题，共10分）21．（10分）These years，we can see more and more people like dancing in public．We call this kind of dance"Guangchangwu"．It seemed to （21）A into being in the 1990s．Later in 2005，it became popular （22）A the elderly（年长者）in China．Nowadays，about the dancing，people have different ideas．Some people think it is a kind of entertainment （娱乐）and physical exercise．It gives the elderly a good way to （23）C，keep fit and make their lives （24）B It is better for them to go out to dance with their friends than to play cards or watch TV at home，because they need to keep （25）C and active．But，not all people have the same idea．You may have the following experience（经历）：you want to sleep late into noon （26）B a weekend morning but find it impossible because the elderly are dancing，making a lot of noise．Sometimes you are having a rest or （27）A for a while with your friends in a park．But themusic from the dancing is （28）A loud （大声的）that you have to stop．So quite a few people are worried about the dancing places．At times，they choose to （29）B away from those places．It is all right for the elderly to get exercise and have fun．But when they choose a kind of entertainment，they should （30）C other people's life．21．A．come B．go C．move22．A．with B．for C．in23．A．smile B．jump C．relax24．A．interest B．interesting C．interested25．A．beautiful B．modern C．healthy26．A．in B．on C．at27．A．chat B．to chat C．chatting28．A．so B．very C．too29．A．take B．stay C．play30．A．know about B．talk about C．think about．【解答】21．答案：A 考查动词．A表示来；B表示去；C表示移动．由into being in the 1990s可知此处是一个动词短语固定搭配，come into being形成于…，广场舞形成于20世纪90年代，故选A．22．答案：A 考查介词．A表示随着；B表示为了；C表示在里面．由it became popular （22）…the elderly（年长者）in China它受到老年人的欢迎．可知此处是一个动词短语固定搭配become popular with 受…欢迎．故选A．24．答案：B 考查形容词．A表示兴趣；B表示有趣的；C表示有趣地．由make their lives…使他们的生活变得…，可知广场舞应该让老年人生活变得有趣，．interesting修饰事物，interested修饰人，跳舞是一种事物，故选B．25．答案：C 考查形容词．A表示漂亮的；B表示现代的；C表示健康的．由句子It is better for them to go out to dance with their friends than to play cards or watch TV at home，要比在家里打牌或者看电视好多了，可以看出老年人需要一种健康的生活方式．and前的词应该和后面的active 活跃的是一类词．故选C．26．答案：B 考查介词．A表示在里面；B表示在上面；C表示在…由a weekend morning 一个周末的早晨，可知此处是介词的固定用法，在具体某一天的早晨用on，故选B27．答案：A 考查动词．A表示动词原形；B表示动词不定式；C表示现在分词．由Sometimes you are having a rest or…看出，or连接的是休息或者聊天a rest or chat，故答案为A．28．答案：A 考查副词．A表示如此；B表示非常；C表示太…非常．本题考查的是so…that…如此…以至于…句型．But the music from the dancing is （28）…loud （大声的）that you have to stop，但是跳舞的音乐声是那么大，你们不得不停止．故选A．29．答案：B 考查动词．A表示带走；B表示停留；C表示演奏，玩．本题考查的是固定动词短语stay away from 远离…，前面句子quite a few people are worried about the dancing places相当一部分人担忧跳舞的地点，说明人们已经不堪其扰，于是就选择远离有噪音的地方．故选B．30．答案：C 考查动词短语．A表示了解关于…；B表示谈论关于…；C表示考虑…前面句子It is all right for the elderly to get exercise and have fun对老年人来说，锻炼身体，寻找生活的乐趣是对的．后面的句子话锋一转，But when they choose a kind of entertainment但是当他们选择一种娱乐的时候，说明老年人自己娱乐没有错，但要照顾考虑别人的生活．故选C．三、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，共30.0分）31．（10分）Everyone wants to be healthy．You know food is very important．There are many healthy foods．You can have many bananas，apples，oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are good for you．But don't eat too much chocolate．It's not good for you．Healthy food can make you strong and happy．Remember there is a saying，"An apple a day keeps the doctor away．"Sports can also keep you healthy．Get up early（早）and do some sports every day．Don't be lazy（懒惰）!You will be healthy and happy．31．Which is right？BA．Everyone is healthy．B．Everyone wants to be healthy．C．We are important．D．We are unhealthy．32．What are healthy foods？AA．Fruits and vegetables．B．Bananas，apples and chocolate．C．Fruits and chocolate．D．Vegetables and chocolate．33．Why are healthy foods good for you？CA．They make you unhappy．B．They make you fat．C．They make you strong and happy．D．They make you different．34．Can sports keep you healthy？DA．Yes，they can't．B．No，they can't．C．No，they can．D．Yes，they can．35．What keeps you healthy according to the passage（根据短文）？CA．A lot of food．B．Healthy food．C．Healthy food and sports．D．Sports．【解答】31．B．细节理解题．从Everyone wants to be healthy．每个人都希望健康，可知答案选B．32．A．细节理解题．从You can have many bananas，apples，oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are good for you可知水果蔬菜是健康食品，故选A．33．C．细节理解题．Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy．健康的食物会使你成长，使你强壮、快乐，可知答案选C．34．D．细节理解题．从Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy．健康的食物会使你成长，使你强壮、快乐，和Sports can also keep you healthy．运动也会使你保持健康，可知答案选D．35．C．归纳推理题．从Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy．健康的食物会使你成长，使你强壮、快乐，和Sports can also keep you healthy．运动也会使你保持健康可知答案选C．36．（10分）What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt？Here are some steps you should follow．But always remember to look for medical care after first aid（急救）if the wound is serious．Broken bones（骨头）：Take away clothing from the wound．Use an ice pack．Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive．Animal bites（咬伤）：Wash the bite area with soap and water．Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding．If the bleeding has stopped，cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital．Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once．Fainting（昏厥）：Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little．Don't move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall．Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air．Clean the person's face with a cool cloth．Nosebleeds：Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted（倾斜）forward a little．Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing．Pinch（捏）the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes．36．What should we do first when an animal bite happens？BA．Put an ice pack on the wound．B．Wash the bite area with soap and water．C．Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth．D．Take the hurt person to the hospital．37．When dealing with the problems of C，we shouldn't move the hurt．A．broken bones and animal bitesB．animal bites and nosebleedsC．broken bones and faintingD．fainting and nosebleeds38．Which of the following is not right when a boy's nose bleeds？DA．Let his head not tilt back．B．Let his head tilt forward a little．C．Let him sit up．D．Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes．39．Which part of a magazine may the passage come from？BA．Lifestyle．B．Health．C．Sports．D．Education．40．What's the main idea of the passage？AA．First aid for some accidental wounds．B．Steps of looking for medical care．C．Advice on ways not to get hurt．D．Ways to ask for help in getting hurt．【解答】36．B．细节题，根据Animal bites（咬伤）：Wash the bite area with soap and water．得知先用肥皂水清洗伤口，故选B．37．C．细节题，根据Broken bones（骨头）：Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive．以及Fainting（昏厥）：Have him or her lie with fee t lifted a little．Don't move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall．得知骨伤和昏厥的时候不要移动身体，故选C．38．D．细节题，根据Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing．Pinch（捏）the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes．得知至少要按十分钟，故选D．39．B．推理题．根据Broken bones（骨头）：Animal bites（咬伤）：Fainting（昏厥）：Nosebleeds：得知选B．这篇文章是有关健康的话题．故选B．40．A．主旨题．根据第一段What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt？Here are some steps you should follow．But always remember to look for medical care after first aid（急救）if the wound is serious．得知是应对一些意外创伤的应急措施，故选A．41．（10分）Maybe you are an average （一般的）student．You probably think you will never be a top student （尖子生）．However，anyone can become a better student if he or she does his or her best．Here are some tips （技巧）to help you．Plan your time carefully．You should plan your time for such things as eating，sleeping and dressing．Then make a good，regular time for studying，but don't forget to setenough time for entertainment （娱乐）．Keep your study quiet and clean．The study should have a desk，a chair and some study materials （资料），but no games，no radio and no television!When you sit down to study，you can put your heart into it．Make good use of your time．Listen to everything that the teacher says．Listening carefully in class means less work later．Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says．After you get home from school，go over your notes．Review the important points．If you know what your teacher is going to discuss next day，read the material．It will help you study better．Develop a good attitude （态度）to tests．The purpose （目的）of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject．It helps you know what you are not good at．The world will still go on even if （即使）you fail （不及格）in a test，so don't be too worried．41．How many tips are mentioned in the passage？CA．Three．B．Four．C．Five．D．Six．42．What does the underlined word"study"mean in Chinese？CA．学习B．研究C．书房D．教室43．Which is a good place for studying？DA．A clean and beautiful place．B．The place with a computer．C．The place with a television and a radio．D．A quiet place with a chair，a desk and some study materials．44．Which of the following is NOT true？AA．The test is the most important for a student．B．After class，you should review what you have learned．。

2017年中考英语真题单项选择分类试题---情景交际83题解析版(有配套WORD版)

7.(2017·湖北鄂州)25．---I had a pleasant trip last week．
---____D_____．（） A．Oh，that's very kind of you B．It's a pleasure C．Congratulations D．I'm glad to hear that
9.(2017·湖北武汉)27．---How is everything going？--_____C____．（）
---___A____ We’re just planning to have a picnic later this afternoon．（）
A．I hope not． B．I expect so． C．Yes，it was． D．No，I won't．
3.【解答】答案：A A 我希望不要；B 我期待这样；C 回答语法错误； D 回答语法错误．根据"We' re just planning to have a picnic later this afternoon"可知，他不希望下雨．故A选项符合语境，答案为A．
A．Yes，you may borrow B．Yes，you could
C．Yes，go on
D．Yes，help yourself
8.【解答】答案：D．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣我可以借你的铅笔吗？﹣﹣是的，请自便．根据题干Do you think I could borrow your pencil？﹣﹣我可以借你的铅笔吗？可知如果是肯定回答，可以用Yes，you may，或Yes， you can．could在答语中常用can来代替．go on 继续，help yourself请自便，结合选项，故选 D．

2017年湖北英语中考练习真题及答案

2017年湖北英语中考练习试题一、单项选择(共15题，每题1分，计15分)1. _______ great time the children had in the park yesterday!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How2. I am looking forward to a holiday without homework and I can have _______ for my hobbies.A. some timeB. sometimeC. sometimesD. some times3. It’s generous _______ Jack to buy presents _______ all of us.A. for, forB. for, toC. of, forD. of, to4. —Shall I tell Sally about the story?—No, you _______. I’ve told her about it already.A. should n’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. needn’t5. Betty is a new student in our class. We know _______ about her except her name.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything6. Our Chinese teacher is very kind and friendly _______ he looks very serious.A. becauseB. thoughC. ifD. when7. Work harder, _______ you will get more grades in the coming exam.A. andB. soC. orD. but8. Thanks for _______ half a day helping clean my house, children.A. takingB. spendingC. costingD. paying9. —Mum, I got the best marks in the English test this time.—Well done, dear! I’m very _______ of you.A. afraidB. tiredC. proudD. full10. —Would you like chicken noodles or beef noodles?—_______ . I’d like tomato noodles.A. NoneB. BothC. EitherD. Neither11. —Why didn’t you play football with us yesterday afternoon?— Oh, I _______ my clothes at home at that time.A. was washingB. washedC. am washingD. has washed12. We call her bookworm. This sentence belongs to the sentence pattern (句型) _______.A. S+V+PB. S+V+DOC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC13. — Alice, could you help me _______ the map of the world? We don’t need it any more.— With pleasure.A. put outB. put awayC. put onD. put up14. — Could you tell me _______?—Sorry. I don’t know. I did not attend the meeting.A. what did he say at the meetingB. what had he said at the meetingC. what he said at the meetingD. what he would say at the meeting15. —It’s sunny today. How about going out for a walk in the park?—__________! Let’s ask Jill to go together.A. Sounds greatB. Best wishesC. You’re rightD. That’s all right二、完形填空(共15题，每题1分，计15分)One afternoon, my son Adam asked me, “Are all people the same even though they are different in color?”It was a serious question. I 16 for a while, and then said,“I’ll explain it sooner. Let’s go to a fruit shop. I have something interesting to show you.”At the fruit shop, we bought some apples in different 17 —red, green and yellow ones. After we got ho me, I told Adam, “It’s time to18 your question now.” I put one apple of each kind colour on the table. Adam 19 carefully. He had a 20 look on his face.“People are like apples. They come in all different colors, shapes and sizes. On the 21 , some of the apples may not even look as delicious as 22 .” While I was talking, Adam was23 each one carefully. Then, I took each of the apples andpeeled(削皮) them, placing them back on the 24 , but in a different place.“Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.”He said, “I 25 tell. They all look the same now.”“Take a 26 of each one. See if that helps you decide 27 one is which.”He took big bites, and then a huge smile came across his face. “People are 28 like apples! They are all different, but once you takeoff the outside, they’re pretty much the 29 on the inside.”He totally 30 it. I didn’t need to say or do anything else.16. A. discussed B. waited C. answered D. thought17. A. colours B. tastes C. sizes D. shapes18. A. solve B. answer C. tell D. improve19. A. listened B. found C. smelled D. watched20. A. worried B. sad C. curious D. glad21. A. outside B. upside C. beside D. inside22. A. others B. the others C. the other D. another23. A. checking B. listening C. drawing D. picking24. A. sofa B. chair C. bedside table D. table25. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’t26. A. feel B. touch C. bite D. look27. A. what B. which C. that D. who28. A. just B. always C. only D. never29. A. delicious B. kind C. different D. same30. A. made B. took C. got D. did三、阅读理解(本大题分A、B两部分，计40分)A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

英语_2017年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2017年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（本题共20分．每小题1分）选择最佳答案．1. ﹣The summer vacation is coming．Why don't you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine？﹣Sounds great．____advice!（）A What goodB How goodC What a good2. —When will the graduation ceremony be held?—Oh, it will be held ______ 9 a.m. next Friday. Don't be late.A onB atC in3. —Could you tell me who the man wearing sunglasses is?—Certainly. He is ______ coach. He teaches ______to play baseball.A us; ourB ours; usC our; us4. ﹣What did you do yesterday evening？﹣I_____to a birthday party and had a good time with my friends．（）A invitedB am invitedC was invited5. —How do you keep fit?—I live on ________ floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day.A twelveB the twelveC the twelfth6. Calligraphy（书法） is a traditional Chinese art. More and more kids are becoming ______in it.A interestB interestedC interesting7. My favorite TV program is "Readers" , I think we should spend as much time as we can______ in our spare time.A readB to readC reading8. —How much juice is there in the fridge?—______. Let's go to the supermarket and buy some after supper.A NoneB NothingC NobodyD Anything9. The five-star hotels ______ guests with the best service to make them feel at home.A protectB previewC preventD provide10. —I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White ______ to his hometown next Tuesday．—I'm not sure. But if he returns to his hometown, I ______ him off.A return; seeB will return;seeC will return; will seeD returns; will see11. Some boys in our class _____the football club for a year．They are crazy about playing football now．（）A joinedB have joinedC have been in12. ﹣______is it from your house to the bookstore？﹣It's about fifteen minutes'walk．（）A How longB How farC How often13.—How time flies! It's two ______ since we met last.—So it is. I miss you so much.A monthsB monthesC months'14. —Must I prepare for the trip today?—No, you ______ prepare for it today, You can do it tomorrow.A needB don't needC needn't15. During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat ______ as a traditional Chinese food.A pizzaB dumplingsC hamburgers16. Everyone should pay attention to safety．To keep yourself safe in the P．E class you aresupposed to _______．①stretch before exercising②wear running shoes and comfortable clothes③push other students on purpose④drink much water immediate ly after doing sports⑤protect your knees and head when skating． A ①②⑤ B ②③⑤ C ②③④17.Here is a survey（调查）about how the 1, 000 students from No.2 Middle School go to school on weekdays. One third of the students going to school by bike are girls. Then according to the form below, ______ boys go to school in the same way.A 150B 100C 50D 20018. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound？（）A br ea th m ea tB h u ge h u gC ch eat ch ess19. In the following words，which underlined letter has a different sound from the others？（）A f a ctB a ttractC a live20. Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others？（）A Wisdom．B Suggest．C Stranger．二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题10分）21. Nowadays, many people have realized the importance of leadership（领导）skills．Poor leaders may cause many problems．But good leaders do（1）_______in solving problems than poor ones．Without good leaders, problems can't be solved．（2）_______, good leaders are very important．What's more, good leaders are good at cooperating with others．Usually they are good listeners as well．But being good leaders（3）_______easy．So let me give you some suggestions to help you become a good leader．Learn from books．Maybe nobody teaches you how to be a good leader, but you can learn it（4）_______．Read biographies of great leaders from home and abroad．By reading, you can learn a lot from theirexperiences and find out their secrets of success．Then you will be more（5）_______of being a good leader．Learn from student leaders in your school．There is no doubt that those leaders（6）popular with students in your school must have their advantages over others．Don't you want to know whythey are so successful? （7）_______an active part in the activities organized by the excellent leaders and learnfrom them at one, Then you will know the answer．Practice what you have learned．Find the students that have the same interests as you have andstart a club．Activities should be organized regularly in the club．When the members in your club have（8）_______in solving problems, you should communicate with them and find out the causes of the problems．After problems are solved, you can （9）_______pleasure them．As time passes by, you will get more trustlike those popular leaders．Sooner or later, you will be a good leader．In short, being a good leader needs courage and practice．Get started（10）_______it's too late!As longas keep trying, you will develop your leadership skills．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（1）A wellB hardlyC better（2）A UnfortunatelyB ThereforeC However（3）A isB isn'tC aren't（4）A on your ownB by mistakeC by itself（5）A afraidB confidentC nervous（6）A whoB whichC where（7）A TakingB TakenC Take（8）A funB beliefC troubleA share…withB keep…offC borrow…from（10）A afterB beforeC until三、阅读理解（本题20分，每小题5分）22. Tom was an eight﹣year﹣old boy．He ________school because he didn't want to do his homework．He was always looking for excuse not to do it．When he sneezed （打喷嚏） or had a headache, he told his mom he was seriously ill and he couldn't do his homework．Though Tom's mom was angry, she didn't know how to deal with him．Most of the time, Tom went to school without finishing his homework, Even though he finished his homework indeed, he usually did it very carelessly．One Tuesday evening, Tom told his mom that he couldn't do his homework because he was having a fever．After his mom took his temperature, she realized that Tom didn't tell the truth．So he hadto do his homework To his mom's surprise, he light in Tom's bedroom was still on at midnight．His momopened the door quietly and found Tom was already asleep．His homework was only half completed．The next morning, Tom went to school as usual．He left his homework at home on purpose．When Tom returned home from school, his mom asked, "Did your teacher punish you today? I know you didn't finish your homework last night．""No, mom．"Tom answered．"How did you make it? "his mom asked him．"What did you say to the teacher? ""I told my teacher that an accident happened to me this morning．""What? "Tom's mom looked at him with eye wide．"The school bus fell into the pool on my way to school．"Tom continued．"I climbed out of the pool, but my homework didn't climb out of the pool．""________"Tom's mom said．"Of course, I don't．"Tom said．"But my teacher doesn't know that．"根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（1）The underlined word"was sick to death of"most probably meat________．A hated B． C loved．（2）Tom went to school without finishing his homework most of the time because________．A he suffered from a serious disease． B he was always looking for excuse not to do his homework． C his mom didn't want him to do his homework．（3）At midnight on Thursday，________．A Tom was asleep with the light on．B Tom was staying up doing hishomework． C Tom fell asleep and his homework was completed．（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________A If Tom had a headache，his mom would help him do his homework．B In fact，Tom didn't have a fever that Thursday evening．C All the students besides Tom on the school bus had an accident that Friday morning．（5）"________"can be the missing sentence in the passage．A But there is no pool on your way to school．B But you have finished your homework．C But you don't take the school bus．23. Travel to ItalyMilan（米兰）Venice （威尼斯）Florence（佛罗伦萨）Rome（罗马）1, 307, 900 270, 500 369 thousand 2.74 million根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案．（1）There are________famous Italian cities mentioned in the form．A two B． C four．（2）Milan has a________climate according to the form．A wet B． C dry．（3）According to the form，________is the smallest in area．A Rome B． C Milan．（4）Florence is well known as________．A the largest city in Italy ．B the water city ．C the birthplace of Renaissance．（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above？________A In 2010，the population of Florence was larger than that of Milan．B The population of Rome was 2，74，000 in 2010．C The capital city has an area of less than 1507 square kilometers．24. There are many kinds of amazing animals in the world．Have you ever watched one of them﹣Canada geese （雁）？They can teach us a lesson about teamwork（合作）．In autumn，Canada geese have to fly to the warm south to get away from Canada'cold winter．When they leave the ground and rise into the air，they fly in no order．Then they quickly form a V shape，with one bird leading the group．The V shape allows Canada geese to save energy．The head bird moves its wings（翅膀）up and down．The resulting（产生的） force of the air help lift the next bird．Each bird will do so until they get to the southern part．The bird at the head of the group has the hardest job．When it gets tired，another bird moves to the front and takes its place （代替它）．By sharing this job，the group can travel great distances．Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventy percent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone．During the long flying journey，Canada geese communicate with one another，They honk （鸣叫） to encourage the birds up front to keep up the speed．They also cheer one another up while working toward the same destination．What have we learned from the lovely Canada geese's experience and skills？Work together!Whether in our personal lives or our jobs，we need the spirit of teamwork! 根据短文内容判断正、误．（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑．正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"）41．Because of Canada's cold winter，Canada geese have to fly to the warm south in autumn．________42．When the heard bird gets tired，another bird moves to the front and becomes an new head bird．________43．Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventeen percent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone．________44．During the long flying journey，Canada geese hardly cheer one another up while working toward the same destination．________45．From the passage，we've learned that the spirit of teamwork is important tous．________．25. Drugs come in different forms．However, can you imagine that drugs come in chicken eggs? A team of scientists from England prove that it can come true．They have developed special chickens that lay eggs with drugs inside．These special drugs can help treat some kinds of diseases．Until now, they have made two kinds of drugs．One drug can treat skin cancer and the other can treat a nerve disease （神经性疾病）．Certain drugs are produced by the special chickens inside their egg whites．These drugs are made of proteins（蛋白质） which can be found in animals'skin, hair, milk and meat．The scientists also use DNA technology to make sure that the drugs are only inside the egg whites．In this way, the chickens can stay healthy．Besides egg whites, drugs made of proteins come in milk of cows and sheep．Compared with cows and sheep, the special chickens have ________ over them．First, they are cheaper to raise．Second, they need less room and grow faster．These special chicken can pass on their drug﹣producing ability to their children．So far, five generations （代） of the special chickens have appeared．But scientists may need more time to make the drugs perfect．It's said that scientists will realize their dream in five to ten years．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（1）The underlined word"________"in the passage means"________"in Chinese．A 情况 B． C 劣势．（2）According to the passage，the special drugs are________．A pills that can treat all cancers B． C made of proteins．（3）According to the passage，the special chickens________．A need less room and grow faster．B were developed by scientists fromFrance． C produce certain drugs outside the eggs．（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________A The scientists never use DNA technology to keep the special chickens healthy．B It may take scientists more time to make the drugs perfect．C Until now，scientists have made three kinds of drugs．（5）What is the passage mainly about？________A It's mainly about a serious disease．B It's mainly about a natural ability of the special chickens．C It's mainly about the special drugs．四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）（A）从A～G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话．（选择中有两项是多余的）26. A：Hello！May I speak to David，please？B：Hello!（1）_______Who's that？A：Peter speaking．What are you going to do this Saturday？B：I have no idea．（2）_______A：Yes．Shall we go to the zoo？B：Good idea．（3）_______Among them，I like pandas best．A：So do I．I can't wait to see the pandas．B：Is the zoo far from here？A：Not very far．（4）_______B：How can we get there？A：The No.8 bus can take us there．B：（5）_______A：Let's make it half past eight in the morning．B：All right．See you then at the school gate．A：See you．（B）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词．27. A：Good morning．What can I do for you？B：I'd like to buy two bags for my（56）________．A：What color do your mother and father like？B：（57）________of them like black．A：Why（58）________buy these two ones？They are the most fashionable thisyear．They're perfect for a couple．B：What are the bags made of？A：They are made of cloth．B：（59）________are the bags made？A：In Australia．B：How（60）________are they？A：The small one is 225 yuan and the big one is 275 yuan．B：OK．I'll take them．五、任务型阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务．28.One day，our English teacher Mr．Smith came into the classroom with a book in his hand．He started his lesson with a question．"Who can（61）________what stress（压力）is like？"No one answered．Then he raised the book and asked，"How heavy is the book？"We（62）________to think and guess．One students stood up and said，"I think it is100g．"Another student said，"It's 200g"Our answers were（63）________．At last，Mr．Smith explained．"It doesn't matter on the real weight．It depends on how long you hold it．If I hold it for a minute，it is OK．If I hold it for an hour，I will have a pain in my right arm．If I hold it for a（64）________，you will have to call a doctor．It is the extra same weight，but the longer I hold it，the（65）________it becomes．This book stands for stress．If you hold it without（66）________it down，sooner or later，you will not be（67）________to keep on．No matter how much stress you have，stop and have a rest for a while if possible．Boys and girls，you should learn to relax（68）________．I am sure you will live a happy school life．"We will never forget Mr．Smith and the meaningful（有意义的） lesson．任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理．八、标题29. （B）Have you ever watched old movies？If so，maybe you have known Carole Lombard（卡罗尔●隆巴德）．She was a famous actress in the 1930s．She died when she was only 34．In her short life，she made 70movies．In 1921，when she was only thirteen years old，a movie director saw her in the street．He decided to put her in a movie．The movie was one of the last silent movies．She acted well enough to win the hearts of many people．At the age of 16，she left school to act.1926，an accident happened to her．The accident left scars （疤痕） on her face，but she didn't give up．She continued to act．Later，she married Clark Gable that was an actor．He was the great love in her life．Theylive happily together．任务2：阅读短文（B），根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词．69．s________ making little or no sound70．m________ to have a husband or wife任务3：阅读短文（B）进行同义句转换，每空一词．She acted well enough to win the hearts of many people．She acted 71．________ well that she 72．________ the hearts of many people．任务4：根据短文（B）内容回答问题．Who decided to put Carole Lombard in a movie in 1921？73．________What happened to her in 1926？74．________Was she a famous actress or a famous director in the 1930s？75．________．30.请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。

2017年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷(解析版)

2017年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷一、单项选择从每题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或答复这一小题的最正确答案．〔共15 小题，每题1 分，共15 分〕1．Look!There is bottle on the table．〔〕A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】52：不定冠词〔a，an〕．【分析】看！桌子上有一个瓶子．【解答】答案：A．there be表示有，表示有一个瓶子，故用不定冠词a或者an，bottle是以辅音音素开头，故a，故选A．2．My father gave me a bike on my birthday．〔〕A．ten B．a tenth C．the tenth D．tenth【考点】A2：序数词．【分析】我父亲在我十岁生日时给了我一辆自行车．【解答】答案：D．ten是基数词十表示数量．tenth是序数词表示顺序第十．根据My father gave me a bike on my birthday，可知这里用on+one's+序数词+birthday．表示在某人多少岁生日时．序数词前有物主代词修饰不能再加the．故选D．3．﹣Which is your new English teacher？﹣The young lady red over there．〔〕A．with B．in C．on D．for【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】﹣﹣你的新英语老师是谁？﹣﹣那边那位穿红衣服的年轻女士．【解答】答案：B．考查介词．句意"﹣﹣你的新英语老师是谁？﹣﹣那边那位穿红衣服的年轻女士．"．A和..，表示伴随．B在…里．C在…上．D为了…in+颜色，表示穿什么颜色的衣服，选B．4．Fruit is good for health，so I often have breakfast with one ．〔〕A．candy B．cake C．banana D．hamburger【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】水果有益健康，所以我早餐时经常吃一根香蕉．【解答】答案：C．candy糖果；cake蛋糕；banana香蕉；hamburger汉堡包；根据Fruit is good for health，可知水果有益健康，这里只有banana是水果．故选C．5．Jack's mother was so tired．She fell asleep she lay down on the bed．〔〕A．until B．as soon as C．unless【考点】C3：连词辨析．【分析】杰克的母亲太累了，她一躺在床上就睡着了．【解答】答案：B．考查连词．句意"杰克的母亲太累了，她一躺在床上就睡着了．"．A直到．B一…就…．C除非．结合语境"杰克的母亲太累了，她___躺在床上____睡着了．"，可知，应该用as soon as引导时间状语从句，选B．6．Jenny is afraid to travel by plane．She always feels when getting on it．〔〕A．nervous B．interested C．relaxed D．happy【考点】83：形容词词义辨析．【分析】詹妮害怕坐飞机旅行，上飞机时她总是感到紧张．【解答】答案：A．考查形容词．句意"詹妮害怕坐飞机旅行，上车时她总是感到紧张．"．A 紧张的．B感兴趣的．C放松的．D开心的．结合语境"詹妮害怕坐飞机旅行，上飞机时她总是感到_______．"，可知，应该是紧张的，选A．7．﹣Can I come today or tomorrow？﹣is OK．I'm busy today and tomorrow．〔〕A．Either B．Neither C．Each D．None【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】﹣﹣我能今天或明天来吗？﹣﹣都不行．我今天和明天都很忙．【解答】答案：B．either两者中任一个，neither两者都不，each每一个，none没有一个；根据I'm busy today and tomorrow可知今天明天哪一天都不行，故选B．8．we work at English，the better grades we will get．〔〕A．Harder B．The hardest C．Hardest D．The harder【考点】91：副词的比较级和最高级．【分析】我们学习英语越努力，成绩就会越好．【解答】答案：D．根据we work at English，the better grades we will get，可知我们学习英语越努力，成绩就会越好．句子考查the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越…越…故选D．9．Teenagers have to be 18years old before they to drive a car．〔〕A．are allowed B．will be allowedC．allow【考点】GA：语态的辨析．【分析】青少年在允许开车之前必须满十八岁．【解答】答案：A．表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语they是allow的承受者，allow sb to do sth，故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth，故答案是A．10．﹣do you go to a movie？﹣Twice a week．〔〕A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far【考点】LB：频度〔how often〕．【分析】﹣﹣你多久去看一次电影？﹣﹣每周两次．【解答】答案：C．考查疑问词组．句意"﹣﹣你多久去看一次电影？﹣﹣每周两次．"．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．how soon"多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来答复．how often多久，对频率提问．how far多远，对距离提问．根据答复"每周两次．"，可知，对频率提问用疑问词组how often多久，选C．11．These oranges look nice，but very sour．〔〕A．feel B．taste C．sound D．look【考点】D6：系动词．【分析】这些橘子看起来很好，但是尝起来很酸．【解答】答案：B．考察感官动词；感官动词sound译为听上去；taste 译为尝起来；feel 译为感到/摸起来；look 译为看．根据语境These oranges look nice〔这些橘子看起来很好〕可知，只有答案B其相适应，应是指尝起来酸，故选B．12．We should keep quiet in the cinema．We speak loudly．〔〕A．can B．must C．needn't D．mustn't【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】我们应该在电影院里保持安静．我们不能大声说话．【解答】答案：D．can能，会；must一定，必须；needn't不需要；mustn't不可以．根据We should keep quiet in the cinema．We speak loudly，可知我们应该在电影院里保持安静．我们不能大声说话．这里表示明令禁止的事情，这里用mustn't．故选D．13．As a volunteer，the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up．〔〕A．to cheer B．cheer C．cheering D．cheered【考点】E6：不定式短语．【分析】作为一名志愿者，这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子使他们振作起来．【解答】答案：A根据句意可知这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子的目的是使他们振作起来，故该空处填入动词不定式作目的状语，故填to cheer，故选A14．You can the word in the dictionary if you don't know it．〔〕A．give away B．cut off C．take after D．look up【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】如果你不认识这个单词你可以在字典里查一下．【解答】答案：D根据各个选项的意思．give away"赠送；分发"；cut off"切断，切掉"；take after"与…相像"；look up"，查阅，查找"根据语境可知：如果你不认识这个单词你可以在字典里…对照选项的意思可推知查阅字典，故填look up，故选D15．﹣Excuse me，do you know ？﹣On foot．〔〕A．what Alice came to do B．where Alice came fromC．how Alice came here D．who Alice came with【考点】K5：宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣打搅一下，你知道Alice是怎么来的吗？﹣﹣步行．【解答】答案：C．根据Do you know可知，此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序；再根据On foot，可知这里表示的是出行方式，所以宾语从句的引导词是how，时态应该用一般过去时．故选C．二、阅读理解阅读以下短文，做出正误判断或选出最正确答案．A 篇为判断正〔A〕误〔B〕题，B、C 篇为选择题．〔共15 小题，每题 1 分，共15 分〕16．Our skin is like a bag that we live in．Inside the bag our bodies are mostly water．Our water is like the water in the sea．It is very salty．Also，like the ocean，we can lose our water．The wind and the sun could take it away．Our bag of skin keeps our body's ocean from drying up．Our skin keeps out sunshine．Too much sunshine can hurt us．Skin also keeps out dirt．That's important because some kinds of dirt can make us sick．Our skin feels things．It feels warm things，cold things，things it touches，and things that hurt it．A campfire feels warm．A snowball thrown in our face feels cold and hurts us．A hug is the touch of another person's skin on our own．Our hair is a special kind of covering．It helps us keep things out of our eyes，ears and nose．Hair is also good for keeping us warm．When we get goose bumps 〔鸡皮疙瘩〕，our body hairs stand up．Then the hairs hold air close to our skin like a thick blanket 〔毯子〕．Hair keeps animals warm，too．Some animals have more hair than others，so they have a better blanket for cold weather．Our nails 〔指甲〕are another special skin which are very hard．They help keep our fingers fromgetting hurt．Our nails aren't as strong as the nails that animals have．But they are good for picking up coins．16．Our skin is like a bag full of salt．F〔判断对错〕17．Our skin keeps out dirt and sunshine．T〔判断对错〕18．Our skin helps us feel things，touch or hurt others．F〔判断对错〕19．Our hair helps protect our eyes，ears and nose．T〔判断对错〕20．Our nails are weaker than the nails that animals have but can keep our fingers safe．T〔判断对错〕【考点】PA：阅读判断题．【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述的是保护我们身体的部件，一个是皮肤，可以帮助我们阻挡阳光，阻挡灰尘；另外一个是毛发，可以保暖，保护眼睛和鼻子，还有指甲，很硬，可以保护手指，还可以抓东西．【解答】16．F，判断对错题，文中提到"Our skin is like a bag that we live in．Inside the bag our bodies are mostly water"我们的皮肤就像是一个袋子，我们生活在里面，里面大部分的成分都是水，不是盐，由此推测此题错误．17．T，判断对错题，文中提到"Our skin keeps out sunshine"我们的皮肤能够阻挡阳光，同时"Skin also keeps out dirt"皮肤还能够阻挡灰尘，由此推测此题正确．18．F，判断对错题，文中提到"Our skin feels things．It feels warm things，cold things，things it touches，and things that hurt it"我们可以通过皮肤来感知冷暖，来判断触摸和伤害皮肤的物件，并不能用于伤害别人，由此推测此题错误．19．T，判断对错题，文中提到Our hair is a special kind of covering．It helps us keep things out of our eyes，ears and nose我们的毛发是一种特殊的附属物，可以帮助我们保护眼睛，耳朵和鼻子，由此判断此题正确．20．T，判断对错题，文中提到"Our nails 〔指甲〕are another special skin which are very hard．They help keep our fingers from getting hurt．Our nails aren't as strong as the nails that animals have"我们的指甲很有用处，很硬，可以帮助保护手指，虽然没有动物的指甲硬，由此判断此题正确．21．Uncle SamDo your children enjoy interesting stories，funny games and exciting dances？Uncle Sam will be ready to teach children of all ages all these things at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10：00．Free．Walking TourForget your worries on Saturday morning．Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history．Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9：30．Wear comfortable shoes!Movie TimeTwo films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre．See March of thePenguins at 1：30．Kung Fu Panda will be at 3：45．For further information，call 4987898．International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day？Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world．Delicious and not expensive．Noon to 5：00p．m．Take Me Out to the BallgameIt's October，and this Saturday night is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year．Get your tickets at the gate．It might be cold．Don't forget sweaters and jackets．Do You Want to Hear The Zoo？The Zoo，a popular rock group from Australia，will give their first US concert this Saturday night at 8：00at Rose Hall，City College．21．You probably eat Chinese，Italian and Indian food at．BA．City Hall B．Central ParkC．the City Theatre D．City College22．We can see movies at．CA.10：00a．m．B.9：30 a．m．C.3：45p．m．D.8：00p．m．23．The Zoo here is a．AA．music group B．US concertC．popular park D．museum theatre24．From the passage，we can know．DA．if you are 8years old，you have to pay to learn exciting dancesB．you can call 4987898to get a ticket to go to Rose HallC．you can learn local history on a walking tour on Sunday morningD．the Redbirds'last match this year will be held outside25．The passage is mainly about．Bcity newsB．weekend activitiesC．music weekD．food festival．【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．【分析】短文讲了在周末为孩子们准备一些活动，对这些活动进行了详细的介绍．【解答】答案：21．B 细节理解题．根据倒数第三行句子Are you tired of eating the same food every day？Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world．你是否厌倦了每天吃同样的食物？在星期六来中央公园和享受到来自世界各地的美食，可知你可能吃到中国、意大利和印度的食物在中央公园．故选B．22．C 细节理解题．根据第三行句子See March of the Penguins at 1：30．Kung Fu Panda will be at 3：45．可知看电影在下午3：45．故选C．23．A 细节理解题．根据最后一行句子The Zoo，a popular rock group from Australia，动物园，一个受欢送的来自澳大利亚的摇滚乐队．可知是一个摇滚乐队．故选A．24．D 细节推理题．根据倒数第二行句子Get your tickets at the gate．It might be cold．Don't forget sweaters and jackets．到门口去拿票，可能会很冷，别忘了毛衣和夹克衫．可知今年的比赛将在室外举行．故选D．25．B 主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一行句子Uncle Sam will be ready to teach children of all ages all these things at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10：00．Free．可知文章主要说的是周末活动．故选B．26．Ray Charles，a black singer and pianist of the USA．He had won 12 Grammy Awards 〔格莱美奖〕and performed at 10，000 concerts around the world．Many musicians called him simply"the Genius"〔天才〕．Ray Charles was born into a poor family，without a father．When he was 5 years old，his younger brother died，and around the same time，Charles started to lose his sight．By the age of 7he was completely blind．He had already been learning the piano for a year，and when he went blind，his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future．All his life，Charles remembered her saying："Do it right，or don't do it at all．"Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children．There the teachers also encouraged him to study music．Sadly，while he was still at school，his mother died．He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players．He sang，played the piano and wrote music．He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles．In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made．The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx．The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles．After they had been playing together for two hours，Charles，then aged 73，jumped up and said："He's the one…he can do it．"A year later Charles died aged 74．The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles'music will live on．26．What can we learn from Ray's childhood story？DA．His father died when he was 5 years old．B．He started to go blind at the age of 7．C．He was born in a rich musician family．D．He started to learn the piano at the age of 6．27．Ray Charles'mother encouraged him to play music because．CA．his father was a musician as wellB．because it would help him get used to being blindC．it was a good way for a blind person to get moneyD．his teacher thought he was a genius28．Ray Charles went to a school for．BA．normal children B．deaf and blind childrenC．talented children only D．children without parents29．Ray Charles thought that Jamie Fox．AA．was the right person to play him in the filmB．was a good film makerC．was the wrong person to play him in the filmD．was a good director30．What is the main idea of the last paragraph？CA．Becoming a musician．B．Childhood story．C．The film of Ray's life．D．Master of many styles．【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读．【分析】短文介绍了黑人歌手Ray Charles的成长经历以及他的经典歌曲和成就，而且他的生平被拍成了电影．【解答】答案：26．D 细节推理题．根据第二段第一行句子By the age of 7 he was completely blind．He had already been learning the piano for a year，7岁时他完全失明了，他已经学了一年钢琴了．可知他在6岁时开始学习钢琴．故选D．27．C 细节理解题．根据第二段第二行句子when he went blind，his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future．当他失明的时候，他的母亲知道这将是他将来赚钱的唯一途径．可知因为这能帮助他适应失明．故选C．28．B 细节理解题．根据第三段第一句Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children．雷查尔斯去了一所聋哑儿童学校．可知雷查尔斯去了一所聋哑儿童学校．故选B．29．A 细节理解题．根据最后一段句子The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx．和Charles，then aged 73，jumped up and said："He's the one…he can do it．"可知Jamie是在电影中扮演他的合适人选．故选A．30．C 细节理解题．根据最后一段内容及其第一句In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made．可知最后一段主要说的是电影Ray的一生．故选C．三、综合填空〔共20 小题，A 每题2 分，B、C 每题 1 分，共25 分〕31．A．用所给词的适当形式填空．每词限用一次．share divide hit plant sleep31．Don't make any noise．Your grandfather is sleeping in bed．32．My sister likes making friends．She often shares her ideas with them．33．Next week the students in our class will be divided into different teams to play basketball．34．It snowed heavily last night，so a car hit a tree by accident a moment ago．35．People in this city have planted lots of trees in the last few years．．【考点】R5：选词完成句子．【分析】31．不要制造噪音，你的爷爷正在床上睡觉．32．我妹妹喜欢交朋友，她经常和他们分享想法．33．下周学生们将被分成不同的队来打篮球．34．昨晚雪下得很大，所以刚刚一辆车碰巧撞到了树上．35．过去几年这个城市的人们种植了许多树．【解答】31．is sleeping．根据题干"不要制造噪音，你的爷爷正在床上睡觉．"可知此处应用现在进行时，其结构是be doing，故此处填写is sleeping，表示正在睡觉．make noise表示制造噪音．32．shares．句意是"我妹妹喜欢交朋友，她经常和他们分享想法．"，本句是对现在情况的描述，则应用一般现在时，且主语she是第三人称单数，谓语则应用其单三形式，故此处应填写shares．share with表示和…分享．33．will be divided．句意是"下周学生们将被分成不同的队来打篮球．"，其中next week是一般将来时的时间状语，其结构是will do，且主语students和谓语divide是被动关系，则此处应用一般将来时的被动语态，则应填写will be divided．divide into表示分为．34．hit．句意是"昨晚雪下得很大，所以刚刚一辆车碰巧撞到了树上．"，根据last night可知本句是一般过去时，则此处应填写hit的过去式hit．35．have planted．句意是"过去几年这个城市的人们种植了许多树．"，其中in the last few years 是现在完成时态常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+have/has done，主语为people，故此处应填写have planted．四、根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子．每空一词．〔5 分〕36．Her ways of solving problems are different from mine〔我的〕．【考点】R1：翻译填空．【分析】她解决问题的方法和我的不同．【解答】答案：mine．根据题干Her ways of solving problems are different from﹣﹣〔我的〕．可知句意为：她解决问题的方法和我的不同．这里我的表示我的方法，应该用名词性物主代词，mine，名词性物主代词，我的．故填：mine．37．The hotel is behind〔在…的后面〕the police station．【考点】R1：翻译填空．【分析】旅馆在警察局的后面．【解答】答案：behind．根据题干The hotel is﹣﹣〔在…的后面〕the police station．可知句意为：旅馆在警察局的后面．behind，介词，在…的后面．故填：behind．38．People in some countries eat many potatoes〔土豆〕as their main food．【考点】R1：翻译填空．【分析】有些国家的人多以土豆作为主食．【解答】答案：potatoes．根据题干People in some countries eat many﹣﹣〔土豆〕as their main food．可知句意为：有些国家的人多以土豆作为主食．many+名词复数形式．potato，土豆，名词．故填：potatoes．39．The exam is very important to us，so we must take it seriously〔严肃地〕．【考点】R1：翻译填空．【分析】这次考试对我们很重要，所以我们必须认真对待．【解答】答案：seriously．根据题干The exam is very important to us，so we must take it﹣﹣〔严肃地〕．可知句意为：这次考试对我们很重要，所以我们必须认真对待．修饰动词应该用副词形式，seriously，副词，严重地．故填：seriously．40．After doing sports for a long time，Tina is thinner〔瘦的〕than before．【考点】R1：翻译填空．【分析】做了很长时间的运动后，蒂娜比以前瘦了．【解答】答案：thinner．根据题干After doing sports for a long time，Tina is﹣﹣〔瘦的〕than before．可知句意为：做了很长时间的运动后，蒂娜比以前瘦了．比较级+than．这里than一般用于比较级之中，thin，形容词，瘦的．故填：thinner．五、C. 选择恰当的单词填空．每词限用一次．〔有两个多余的选项〕〔10 分〕41．because，robots，over，recycle，or，dangerous，our，and，forever，safe，cars，run What will our world be like in 2050？We asked a group of experts to make their predictions about our future．By 2050 we will have"clever"〔41〕cars．We won't have so many accidents，〔42〕because they will be able to communicate with each other．Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in 〔43〕dangerous situations．Also，our cars will 〔44〕run on electricity or water．By 2050 our homes will be more eco﹣friendly 〔环保〕．We will use solar 〔太阳的〕energy，and wewill clean and 〔45〕recycle our water．There will be many more people in the world 〔46〕and our houses will be smaller．Many houses will be underground and we will have 〔47〕robots to help clean，cook and do 〔48〕our home shopping．We won't die!We will put our brains onto computers and live 〔49〕forever．The computers of the future won't look like machines．They'll look like humans．By 2050 there will be too many people on the earth and 〔50〕over100 million people will be living on the moon and other planets．We will be able to travel to Mars and back in just three days．【考点】PF：选词填空．【分析】文章大意：这是一篇说明文，主要介绍2050年世界的样子．2050年时，我们会有智能化汽车，它们可以互相交流，减少交通事故．可以使用电或水作为能源．我们的房子会更环保，机器人会帮助我们做事情．我们将不会死去，我们的大脑会存入电脑，这样就会永远活着．还会有很多人移居到其它星球．星际旅行时间会很短．【解答】41．答案：cars．考查名词．句意：到2050我们会有"聪明"的____．根据下句We won't have so many accidents我们不会有那么多事故．及所给单词可知，应该是"汽车"，选cars．42．答案：because．考查连词．句意"我们不会有这么多的事故，____他们将能够互相沟通．"．根据句意可知，应该是"因为"，引导原因状语从句，填because．43．答案：dangerous．考查形容词．句意"汽车会自行减速或在____情况下停车．"．根据所给单词，可知应是"危险的"，用形容词修饰名词situations情况．填dangerous．44．答案：run．考查动词．句意"我们的汽车靠电或水____．"．根据所给单词，可知应该用run on继续行进．填run．45．答案：recycle．考查动词．句意"我们将清洁和____我们的水．"．根据上句By 2050 our homes will be more eco﹣friendly 〔环保〕．到2050，我们的家园将更加环保．及所给单词．可知，应该是"循环利用"，用动词recycle．46．答案：and．考查连词．句意"世界上将会有更多的人，___我们的房子会变小．"．根据句意，及所给单词可知，表示递进关系，应该用连词and并且．填and．47．答案：robots．考查名词．句意"许多房子将在地下，我们将有____帮助清洁，做饭和…"．根据to help clean，cook帮助清洁、做法，及所给单词可知，应该是"机器人"，用名词复数robots．48．答案：our．考查代词．句意"做____家庭购物．"．根据前面的we我们，及所给单词，可知应该"我们的"，用形容词性物主代词our修饰名词．填our．49．答案：forever．考查副词．句意"我们将把我们的大脑放在电脑上，____活下去．"．根据上句We won't die!我们不会死．可知，应该是"永远"活下去，用副词forever修饰动词live．填forever．50．答案：over．考查介词．句意"到2050，地球上将有太多的人，____1亿人将生活在月球和其它行星上．"．根据too many people on the earth太多人在地球上，及所给单词可知，应该是"超过"over．六、阅读表达〔共20 分〕51．阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务．Everywhere in the world there are different ways of behaving．When we meet someone，everything we say and do expresses our cultural background．So if you want to get on with someone from another culture，it helps to understand something about these differences．Even how we stand depends on our culture．English people talk to each other at an average 〔平均的〕distance of 130 cm，while Italians chat at an average distance of 80 cm．So Italians can think thatEnglish people are unfriendly because they stand too far away!And English people can think that Italians are too close．Touching is also cultural．The French touch much more than Americans．A French couple may touch 100times in half an hour while an American couple may only touch twice!And French teenagers touch each other much more than American teens．任务一请将划线句子When we meet someone，everything we say and do expresses our cultural background翻译成汉语．当我们遇到某人时，我们所说和所做的一切都表达了我们的文化背景．任务二请根据短文内容答复以下问题．1．In which coutry should you arrive on time for a meal？Canada．2．What do French people do when they eat out？When eating out，keep both hands on or above the table．任务三请根据短文内容，完成下面的句子．According to the passage，Italians stand 〔51〕closer than English people．American teens touch〔52〕less than French teenagers．【考点】P5：任务型阅读．【分析】世界上到处都有不同的行为方式．当我们遇到某人时，我们所说和所做的一切都表达了我们的文化背景．即使我们的立场取决于我们的文化．意大利人比英国人说话时站得更近一些，美国青少年触摸的时间比法国青少年少．【解答】任务一，当我们遇到某人时，我们所说和所做的一切都表达了我们的文化背景．句子翻译题．When we meet someone是when引导的时间状语从句，当…时候，everything we say and do 是主语，我们所说和所做的一切．expresses是谓语动词，表达，故答案为：当我们遇到某人时，我们所说和所做的一切都表达了我们的文化背景．任务二1．Canada．细节理解题．根据加拿大国旗下的一句话：If are you invited for a meal，you should arrive on time可知在加拿大，被邀请去吃饭应该按时到，故答案为：Canada．2．When eating out，keep both hands on or above the table．细节理解题．根据法国国旗下的一句话：When eating out，keep both hands on or above the table，可知在法国外出就餐时，双手放在桌上或上方，故答案为：When eating out，keep both hands on or above the table．任务三，细节理解题．根据English people talk to each other at an average 〔平均的〕distance of 130 cm，while Italians chat at an average distance of 80 cm可知意大利人比英国人说话时站得更近一些，故第一空答案为：closer．根据And French teenagers touch each other much more than American teens．可知美国青少年触摸的时间比法国青少年少．故第二空答案为：less．七、阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务．〔共7 分〕53．A survey of young people around the world looked at their ideas of today's teenagers．It shows how different they are to those of their parents and grandparents．The survey wanted to try and understand the next generation 〔一代人〕of adults better and these are some of the results．They show that there are many more 〔A〕similarities between young people around the world than differences．〔53〕CGap years 〔间隔年〕between school and university are becoming more and more common．Today's teenagers want to travel to different countries and experience different cultures．They regard this as an important part of their character development．〔54〕DFor most teenagers，family and friends are the most important side of life．According to the survey，60 percent of British young people said their relationship with their family was of the highest importance to 〔B〕them．〔55〕A75percent of teenagers in Western Europe expect to have enough money to live when they are adults．They are a happy generation．Eight out of ten believe they will have a good profession with a job they enjoy．They also expect that they will be happy and healthy．〔56〕BYoung people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media.57percent of teenagers in the UK read at least one magazine every week，which is one of the highest totals in the world．任务一根据文章内容，把相关的信息匹配．将答案的字母代号填入对应的横线上．A．Hopeinthefuture B．CrazyforinformationC．Discoveringtheworld D．Familyandfriends〔53〕C〔54〕D〔55〕A〔56〕B．任务二根据上下文，猜测文中〔A〕处划线单词similarities 的中文意思．相同之处任务三找出〔B〕处划线单词them 所指代的内容．British young people任务四请从文中找出与They have strong interest in learning about all kinds of information from radio，television，Internet and so on．意思相近的句子．Young people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media．【考点】P5：任务型阅读；O9：日常生活类阅读．【分析】文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍对这一代青少年看法的调查，从发现世界、家人和朋友、未来的希望和为信息而疯狂．几个方面展示了今天青少年的相似之处多于不同之处．希望能够更好的了解青少年．【解答】任务一：53．答案：C．信息匹配题．根据下段Today's teenagers want to travel to different countries and experience different cultures．They regard this as an important part of their characterdevelopment．今天的青少年想去不同的国家旅行，体验不同的文化，他们认为这是他们性格发展的重要组成部分．可知，这段说的是"发现世界"，选C．54．答案：D．信息匹配题．根据下段For most teenagers，family and friends are the most important side of life．对大多数青少年来说，家庭和朋友是生活中最重要的一面．可知，这里说的是"家庭和朋友"，选D．55．答案：A．信息匹配题．根据下段Eight out of ten believe they will have a good profession with a job they enjoy．They also expect that they will be happy and healthy．十分之八的人相信他们会有一份很好的工作，而且他们也希望自己能幸福健康．可知，这里说的是"将来的愿望"，选A．56．答案：B．信息匹配题．根据下段Young people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media．年轻人现在渴望得到大众传媒的各种信息．可知，这里说的是"疯狂的信息"，选B．任务二：答案：相同之处．汉译英．句意"他们说明世界上的年轻人之间有许多____，而不是差异．"，可知，应该是"相同之处"．任务三：答案：British young people．细节理解题．根据上句60 percent of British young people said their relationship with their family was of the highest importance to 〔B〕them．60%的英国年轻人说他们和家人的关系对他们来说是最重要的．可知，这里的them他们，代替的是British young people英国年轻人．任务四：答案：Young people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media．同义句．原句句意"他们对从收音机、电视、互联网等各种信息中学习有浓厚的兴趣．"，可知，最后一段第一句"年轻人现在渴望得到大众传媒的各种信息．"意思相近．答案是Young people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media．八、阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务．〔共7 分〕65．Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys．Here are the stories of two amazing animal travelers．Humpback whales 〔座头鲸〕prefer a slow journey．The humpbacks，which travel over 10，000kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii，swim at a relaxing speed of about 1.6kilometers an hour．Although they don't swim fast，humpback whales travel farther than any other kinds ofwhale．Every August a fantastic sight can be seen in the skies above Ontario and。

2017年河南中考英语试卷(含解析)

2017年河南普通高中招生考试试卷二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

（2017·河南）21.—When will ______ car race begin?—I’m not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe ______ week after next.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the21. D 【解析】考查冠词用法。

句意：——汽车比赛何时开始？——我不确定。

可能是下周，也可能是下下周。

定冠词the可用在由普通名词和另外一些词构成的机关团体，比赛等专有名词前，故第一空用the；第二空是特指具体的哪周，故也用the。

（2017·河南）22. His name is James, but he usually calls ______ Jim.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself22. D 【解析】考查代词用法。

句意：他的名字是詹姆斯，但他通常称呼自己为吉姆。

此处可知是自己称呼自己，故要用反身动词。

（2017·河南）23. If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of who you are, you’ve got a good _____ of winning.A. choiceB. chanceC. decisionD. direction23. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。

A项“选择”；B项“机会”；C项“决定”；D项“方向；指示”。

由句意可知只有努力奋斗，找准定位，充满自信就会得到获胜的机会，故答案选B。

（2017·河南）24. Miho is ________ student because she was born later than anyone else in her class.A. youngB. youngerC. the youngerD. the youngest24. D 【解析】考查形容词比较级与最高级用法。

2017济南英语中考练习试题及答案

2017济南英语中考练习考题Ⅰ. 单项选择(共15分)1. –There is _______ interesting book on the teacher’s desk. --Oh, ______ book is Wei Fang’s.A. an; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the2. 1 The second book ______I want to read is Business @ the Speed of Thought.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as3. Tom is weak in physics. He always feels _______ before he takes a physics test.A. interestedB. comfortableC. nervousD. proud4. –-You should be _______ careful when you take the chemistry exam.---I agree. In this way, I will make _______ mistakes.A. more; lessB. more; moreC. less; fewerD. more; fewer5. When the students were playing games on the playground, Jim suddenly stopped _____and began to cry, so we stopped _______ what was wrong with him.A. to play; seeingB. playing; to seeC. playing; seeingD. to play; to see6. –--Which would you like, tea or coffee? ---_______. I really don’t mind.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. Any7. I wonder when they ___ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off whenthey ______.A .leave, will leave B. will leave, leave C. will go, leave D. go, leave8. All of us went to the park ______ Bob. He had to look after his sister.A. besidesB. withC. exceptD. around9. –Look! A man is cutting a tree on the moon.--It ______ be true. The teacher said there is no air on the moon.A. can’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t10. ---Few young people in China know about Lady Gaga , _____ __?---_______, she is quite famous here in China.A. do they; NoB. do they; YesC. don’t they; NoD. don’t they; Yes11. ---Who can tell me_______? ---Every 15 minutes.A. when the bus will arrive.B. how often the bus arrivesC. how long has the bus been awayD. when will the bus arrive12. –Do you know the man ________ visited the United States in February?--Yes. He is Chinese Vice-President Xi Jinping. He said it was his ____ visit to the United States.A. /, fiveB. that, fiveC. who, fifthD. which, fifth13. –Where is Tom? --He _______ the USA. He _______ back in two months.A. has gone to; comesB. has been to; will beC. has been to; comesD. has gone to; will be14. –Lots of trees and flowers ________ on both sides of the road last year.--Oh, _______ beautiful they are!A. have been planted; howB. were planted; whatC. w ere planted; howD. have been planted; what15. Teachers often tell their students _______ across the roa d when the traffic light is red.A. not goB. not to goC. don’t goD. didn’t goⅡ.补全对话 . 从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话(有两项是多余的)(5分)A: Hey, Steve. B: Hi! How’s it going recently?A: Terrible! I always feel upset. B: 16.A: My parents always wish me to study hard and always compare me with others. It makesme stressed out. 17.B: Don’t worry. Why don’t you chat on the Internet to share your feelings with others?A: Really? 18.B: Sure. It’s very popular among us young people. You can also get many replies from friends.A: 19.B: Let me see. Well, you’d b etter have a try first. If you have a chance , you should invitethem to read your micro blog (微博), they’ll know you better.A: 20. Thank you.B: You’re welcome.III. 完形填空(共10个小题;每小题1分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017年河南中考英语试题及答案

2017河南中考英语答案（仅供参考）21. 答案：D考点：冠词解析：这题考察的是冠词的用法，根据题意可知，第一句话是询问“这个赛车什么时候开始”，表示特指这场赛车，因此用的是定冠词the, 第二空是考察固定搭配，表示的是下下周，应该用the week after next，也是用the，相似的表达有the day after tomorrow(后天)，the year after next（后年）等。

因此答案选D22. 答案：D考点：代词解析：这题考察的是反身代词的用法，根据句意可知，“他”的名字是James, 但是“他”经常自称Jim，call oneself … ,表示自称…，所以用的是人称代词himself,因此选D。

23. 答案：B考点：名词解析：这题考察的是名词辨析，句意为：如果你努力奋斗，知道自己是谁，并为自己感到骄傲，那么你就获得了取胜的机会。

A 选择，B 机会，C 决定，D 方向，根据句意可知答案为B。

24. 答案：D考点：形容词和副词解析：考察的是形容词和副词的最高级，通过最后一句话的句意可知，Miho比她班里任何一个人出生的都要晚，因此她应该是班里年级最小，最年轻的一个，用最高级the youngest, 因此答案选D25. 答案：C考点：副词解析：考察副词的意思，问句是询问我的眼镜在哪里，回答“right on your nose” 表示正好在你的鼻子上，“”A 甚至，B 好，C 恰好，正好，D 曾经，因此答案为C。

26. 答案：A考点：时态解析：考察的是现在进行时，根据句意，问句是我现在在做饭，你能不能帮我一下？回答应为：稍等一下，我正在查收邮件，表示此刻正在进行的动作，需要用到现在进行时，答案为A，B是一般将来时，C是现在完成时，D是过去进行时。

27. 答案：D考点：介词解析：这题考察的是介词的用法，句意为：这个小男孩太小了而不能耐着性子看完整个音乐会，through 强调音乐会的整个过程，for 表示为了，with 表示和，during表示在…期间，根据句意可知答案为D。

2017中考英语单选试题练习

2017中考英语单项选择试题练习〔100题〕( )1.Granny looked for her book, but she couldn’t find it _____.A. somewhereB. everywhereC. anywhereD. nowhere( )2.-When did you ______the book to the library? -Yesterday afternoon. A. borrow B. lend C. give D. return( )3.The man took away the dictionary but did not ______.A. pay itB. pay for itC. cost itD. spend it( )4. English teachers often encourage the students _______ English aloud.A. readB. readingC. to readD. readed( )5.- ______he ever ______abroad ?-No, never.A. Did, goB. Is, beenC. Has, beenD. Has, gone( )6. How long may I ______ the history books?A. keepB. lendC. borrowD. Return( )7. She______ an English teacher.A. uses toB. used toC. use to beD. used to be( )8. One day the librarian ______ an idea.A. came upB. came withC. came up withD. came up to( )9. Now her lost books are usually______ the library.A .returnedB .returned to C. paid D. paid to( )10. My hobby is ______all kinds of coins.A. to collectB. collectingC. to pick upD. picking up( )11. Can you ______who has lost the watch?A. look forB. look upC. findD. find out( )12. My postcard is still on the desk. Why ______you ______it ?A. haven't , postedB. didn't, postC. wasn't postingD. won't, post( )13. The man ____France will give us a talk ____his country.A. from, onB. of, inC. of, aboutD. from, of( )14. He is too old to ______the name of that book.A. pick upB. think ofC. come upD. fill in( )15. Someone is knocking at the door. It ____my mother. It's time for her to be back.A. can beB. may not beC. must beD. mustn’t be( )16. I don’t know where Mr. White has gone. You’d better ask ____.A. else somebodyB. other somebodyC. somebody elseD. anybody else ( )17. When he saw a ticket on the ground, he stopped ____.A. to pick it upB. pick it upC. to pick up itD. pick up it( )18. He says that he will ______to me in three days.A. return the moneyB. return back the moneyC. get the money backD. pay back the money( )19. Father ______the city of New York three days ago.A. leaveB. left toC. left offD. left for( )20. Tom ______ there for 10 months since he ______ back to his hometown.A. has lived, getsB. has lived, gotC. lived, goD. lived, has got( )21. ______ is one of the water sports.A. Water-skiB. Water-skiingC. Water-skingD. Watering-skiing( )22. The film is very ___. Tom is very ____.A. exciting, excitedB. excited, excitingC. exciting, excitingD. excited, excited ( )23. ____the weather will be like tomorrow, we II go surfing.A. No matter howB. No matter what'sC. No matter whatD. No matter if ( )24. The river near our village is about ____long.A. Sthree-hundreds-metresB. three-hundred-metreC. three-hundred-metresD. three hundred metres( )25. He has not had a night ____for two weeks, but he still feels ____.A. off, happyB. away, happilyC. off, happilyD. away, happy( )26. It makes him ____.A. feel angrilyB. feel angryC. to feel angryD. feeling angry( )27. It's ____good food that we all like it very much.A. so aB. such aC. soD. such( )28. When you ____the street, you must look first.A. acrossB. go crossC. crossD. goes across( )29. Look! Mrs. Green is talking ____the students of Class I on the ground.A. amongB. in the middle ofC. betweenD. at( )30. Her teacher thinks ____other.A. highB. highlyC. wellD. good( )31. Lei Feng is the ____of all the people in China.A. prideB. proudC. pridefulD. proudly( )32.---Have you finished your homework_____? ---No, not_____.A.already, alreadyB.yet, yetC.already, yetD.yet, already( )33. Neither you or he ______ Hawaii before.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. have been toD. has been to( )34. Xi'an is very famous ______Terra Cotta Warriors.A. toB. ofC. inD. for( )35. Bruce has lived here ______last year.A. /B. forC. beforeD. since( )36. Waikiki is one of the best beaches ______ surfing in Honolulu.A. toB. forC. withD. in( )37. I've never ______ him before.A. heard ofB. hear fromC. heard toD. hear of( )38. They were very proud______ their daughter.A. forB. ofC. withD. about( )39. Then he slowed ______ as the wind became stronger and the waves higher.A. underB. below C .down D .slowly( )40. All of us except him _______ to Beijing.A. have goneB. has goneC. have beenD. has been( )41.How long has Jim ____ at this school?A. arrivedB. comeC. studiedD. gone( )42. The little girl is afraid of ____ at night.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went( )43. As soon as he ____, he will write to me. A. arrives at B. arrives C. reaches D. Gets( )44. The teacher is ____ with what we did.A. pleasedB. pleaseC. pleasureD. pleasant( )45. ____ will he be back? In a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How many( )46. I have to do my homework for ______ every day.A. one and half hourB. one and a half hourC. one and half hoursD. one and a half hours( )47. Who draw ______ Jack?A. so well asB. as well asC. so better thanD. as good as( )48. The girl had a short rest and did her homework ______ she reached home.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since( )49. We have known each other ______ we were young.A. forB. sinceC. afterD. before( )50. They ______ very busy last month.A. areB. wereC. beD. have been( )51. There ______ a park near our school since two years ago.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be( )52. Lucy is very free. Look, she ______ a model ship.A. makesB. madeC. has madeD. is making( )53. Many students in our class ______ glasses over their eyes in class.A. put onB. dressC. wearD. get dressed( )54. What do you think we should ________ improve our environment?A. doB. toC. do forD. do to( )55. They've found a way to ______ that waste thing.A. doB. do withC. throwD. move away( )56. We find the book very ______.A. interestB. interestingC. interestsD. interested( )57. She has _____ finished her lunch, but she hasn't washed her bowls______.A. already, yetB. just, alreadyC. already, justD. just, yet( )58. Uncle Wang has been here ______ ten years ago.A. forB. sinceC. inD. at( )59. They went to London ______ just over five months.A. forB. sinceC. beforeD. when( )60. The weather was ______ it is today.( )61. The little boy was ________with the big boy because he was ____words to him.A. fond, speakingB. angry, sayingC. angry, talkingD. friendly, telling( )62. Lucy, please don't play with fire. __________.A. How can you say like that?B. It's right.C. It doesn't matter.D. Sorry, I won't do it again.( )63. We don't know If it _____. If it_____, we won' t go out for a walk.A. rains, will rain,B. rains, rainsC. will rain, will rainD. will rain, rains ( )64. It's difficult _____your sound because the noise is too high.A. to listenB. to knowC. to learnD. to hear( )65. He says ____he will be back soon.A. whenB. whatC. thatD. where( )66. He told a very ____story about his life in America.A. liveB. livingC. livelyD. Life( )67. If you don't get up early, you' II ____the bus.A. not missB. missC. catchD. lost( )68. How long ____it ___to go there by train?A. do, takeB. does, takeC. does, spendD. does, play( )69. A young man practised ______ English with Mr Green.A. speakB. speakingC. to speakD. speak in( )70. She says she can get to Tian’anmen from Wangfujing by bike_____ ten minutes.A. afterB. inC. beforeD. about( )71. We should help her when she is ________.A. in troubleB. in a troubleC. in the troubleD. in troubles( )72. The policeman kept the thief ________ for four hours.A. standingB. to standC. to sitD. siting( )73. I want to visit England ______.A. if it possibleB. as soon possibleC. as soon as possibleD. if possible ( )74. They ______Hong Kong twice.A. have gone toB. have been toC. have been inD. have gone in( )75. I have never seen _____film before.A.a so interestingB.a such interestingC.so a interestingD. such an interesting ( )76. Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday ______Jim.A. butB. notC. exceptD. besides( )77. What ______just now?A. was happenedB. were happenedC. happenedD. happens( )78. If you miss so many lessons, you must fall behind ____ classmates. A.another B.the others C.other D.the other( )79. ______ did Lin Tao say about Mount Emei?A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Why( )80. I’m afraid ______ you may be late.A. whenB. thatC. whyD. how( )81. I ______ able to sing any song but this one.A. mayB. canC. amD. would( )82. Everybody is here _______ Jim Green.A. asB. withC. onD. except( )83. Which of these do you think is ____ useful invention?A.the moreB.the second moreC.mostD.the second most( )84. Do you know where ______ from?A. he comeB. he comesC. did he comeD. does he came( )85. Our teacher saw us ______ on the desks and went out of the classroom.A. to sitB. satC. sitingD. sitting( )86. I______ maths and science.A. interestB. am interestingC. am interestedD. am interested in( )87. Linda will look after the children _____ we’re away.A. thatB. duringC. whileD. where( )88. David was born _____.A.since twenty years agoB.for twenty yearsC.twenty years agoD.just over twenty years( )89.Mike _____ his homework three hours ago.A. finishedB. has finishedC. is finishingD. is going to finish( )90.--____ have you been at this factory? --I've been here since 1993.A.WhenB.How longC.What timeD.How often( )91.Allan cut the big birthday cake _____ small pieces.A. asB. toC. intoD. in( )92.When he was a child, he was always _______ out new ideas. A. try B. trying C. taking D. tried( )93Were you born ______May 21,1974?A. inB. onC. fromD. at( )94.It’s very kind ____ you _____lend your bike to me.A. of, toB. for, inC. for, toD. of, in( )95.I have two pens. One is red, ________ is black.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. the others( )96.“ ______ do you write to your p arents ?〞“ Once a month.〞A. How longB. How muchC. How farD. How often( )97.He asked who was _______ in your class.A. the oldestB. oldestC. olderD. the older( )98.The teacher told us ______ Exercise 1 in our exercise books.A. doB. to doC. doingD. does( )99.I found _____ very difficult to learn maths well.A. whatB. itC. thatD. this( )100.I' m ______ to trouble you.A. gladB. afraidC. fearD. sorry1. Jim is a quite bright boy. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ bright boy Jim is!2. In those days Jane made a living by selling newspapers in the streets. (对划线局部提问)________ did Jane ________ a living in those days?3. Susan often does the shopping in Lianhua Supermarket.〔改为一般疑问句〕________ Susan often ________ the shopping in Lianhua Supermarket? 4. Chris showed us around his company last Friday. (改为被动语态)We ________ ________ around his company last Friday.5. You needn’t take the underground there. You can take a taxi. (保持原句意思) You can go there by taxi ________ of ________ the underground.6. It will take him more than ten months to finish the experiment. (对划线局部问)________ ________ will it take him to finish the experiment？7. How much is the digital camera? (保持原句意思)How much ________ the digital camera ________?8 Diana ate little for his breakfast this morning. (改为反意疑问句)Diana ate little for his breakfast this morning, ________ ________?9. I haven’t decided which ferry I shall take to that small island.(保持原句意I haven’t decided which ferry ________ ________ to that small island.10. Both the T shirt and the sports shoes fit me well. (改为否认句)________ the T shirt ________ the sports shoes fit me well.Mr. Brown manages a large Disneyland Park in Japan. (保持原句意思)Mr. Brown is ________ ________ of a large Disneyland Park in Japan. 12. Some students played football in the park yesterday. (改为被动语态) Football ________ ________ in the park yesterday.13. John can hardly chat on the Internet. (改为反意疑问句)John can hardly chat on the Internet, ________ ________?14. I don’t know how much I should pay for the education. (改为简单句)I don’t know how much _______ ________ for the education15. The young lady looks slim and tall. (对划线局部提问)________ does the young lady look ________?16. Jimmy broke the window a moment ago. (改为被动语态)The window _______ _______ by Jimmy a moment ago.17. Jessica used to swim in rivers.〔改为一般疑问________ Jessica ________ to swim in rivers?18. The general manager will be back in three days. (对划线局部提问)________ ________ will the general manager be back?19. The old man had much money to buy the expensive car. (保持原句意思)The old man was _________ _______ to buy the expensive car.20. My friend knew something about the car accident.(改为否认句)My friend ________ know ________ about the car accident.My classmates are going to skate in the afternoon. (改为否认句)My classmates _______ _______ to skate in the afternoon.2．Mr. Zhao goes fishing every weekend. (改为反意疑问句)Mr. Zhao goes fishing every weekend, ________ ________?3．Bruce has art lessons twice a week. (对划线局部提问)________ ________ does Bruce have art lessons?4．I spend half an hour doing morning exercises every day. (改为同义句)It ________ me half an hour to ________ morning exercises every day.5．请等待我们的好消息!(完成译句) Please ________ ________ our good news! 6．Coaches came into use in 1958. (对划线局部提问)__________ __________ coaches come into use?7．He is so energetic that he can be our leader. (改为简单句)He is energetic __________ __________ be our leader.8．“Have you finished the report?〞 I asked him. (改为间接引语) I asked him __________ __________ had finished the report.9．10．Mike, you mustn’t show off before others when you have success. (改为祈使句)Mike, __________ __________ off before others when you have success.11．He often writes the words “best wishes〞 at the end of his letters. (改为被动语态)The words “best wishes〞 __________ often __________ by him at the end of his let ters.12．She has a new bike.(改为否认句) She ____ ____ a new bike.13．They are English.(同义句转换)They are ____ ____.14．My sister is eleven.(对画线局部提问)____ ____ is your sister?15．Tom has big eyes.(改为一般疑问句)____ Tom ____big eyes?16．They are their apples.(对画线局部提问) ____ ____ are these? 16．"Jack, can you help with the dinner?" Jack's mother asked.(改成间接引语Jack was asked ______________he ______________help with the dinner.17．Peter does well in basketball. He does well in football, too.(合并成一句〕Peter does well in ______________basketball ______________football. 18．The girl didn't know where he could find her mother.(改成简单句The girl didn't know where______________ ______________her mother.19．He forgot to turn off the light and left.(同义句转换〕He left ______________the light______________.20．We should allow the students to tell their own ideas.(改成被动语态〕The students should____________________________to tell their own ideas. 21．The old man is so angry. He can't say a word.〔连成一句〕The old man is ______ ______ ______say a word.22．I bought the bike ten years ago. (同义句)I ______ ______the bike ______ ten years ago.23．The key is used for locking the front door.〔就划线局部提问〕______ _______ the key ______for?24．You should hang the curtains across the stage.〔改为被动语态〕参考答案：1-5. CDBCC 6-10 ADCBA 11-15 DAABC 16-20 CADDB21-25 BACDA 26-30 BDCBB 31-32 ABDDD 36-40 BABCC41-45 CCBAB 46-50 DBCBB51-55 CDCDB 56-60BABAB61-65 BDDDC 66-70 CBBBB 71-75 AACBD 76-80 CCDAB81-85CDDBD 86-90 CCCAB 91-95 CDBAC 96-100 DABBD。

辽宁省沈阳市2017年中考英语真题试卷及参考答案

（6） The best word to describe the two writers'experiences in another country is" "．
13. 阅读理解
Though you are a teenager now，there will finally come a time when you start to earn（赚） money．While it may be f un to have your own money to spend，it can also be difficult trying to manage it properly．Here are some tips on how to man age your money．
—By Brad Li
My dream was to see some real snow，so during the Christmas holiday，we took our passport （护照） and flew ove r the Pacific to Calgary，Canada．We took a bus to a ski resort in the Canadian Rockies．As the bus climbed through the mountains，we saw the thick snow on the trees．I was dying to get out and play with it．At last，we reached the resort and quickly jumped out of the bus．This was our first experience with snow．We were like little children—we made snow balls， and threw them at one another．Then we check in at the hotel．

2017年中考英语真题单项选择分类试题---被动语态50题解析版(有配套PPT)

2017年中考英语真题单项选择分类试题---被动语态50题详解(有配套PPT版)1.(2017·安徽)42．Mr．Green _____ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well．（）A．was invited B．invited C．is invited D．invites2.(2017·北京)29．The mobile phone _______ in 1973．（）A．invents B．is invented C．invented D．was invented3.(2017·福建)31．Eleven Chinese films ___________ during the 7th Chinese Film Festival in France last month．（）A．showed B．are shown C．were shown4.(2017·河北)35．Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk．Tourists like shopping for silk there．（）A．knows B．is knownC．was known D．will be known5.(2017·黑龙江龙东地区)17．The number of the old people is increasing in China．With the development of China，they _____ better care of in the future．（）A．will take B．are taken C．will be taken6.(2017·江苏苏州)13．---Why hasn't Tony come？---The invitation letter ________ to Toby by accident．（）A．was emailed B．has emailed C．is emailed D．Emailed7.(2017·辽宁沈阳)7．---What tools ______to make paper cutting？---Scissors．（）A．are used B．used C．will use D．use8.(2017·山东青岛)9．Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they ________ to drive a car．（）A．are allowed B．will be allowed C．allow9.(2017·上海)38．The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival．（）A．is decorated B．will decorateC．is decorating D．will be decorated10.(2017·四川乐山)22．It's not your turn yet．Please wait on the chair over there until you _______．（）A．are calling B．have called C．are called11.(2017·天津)34．Let's wait and see whether books ________ by the Internet in the future．（）A．replace B．replacedC．will be replaced D．were replaced12.(2017·湖北恩施)26．In old days，the poor _______ for the boss for over 18 hoursa day．（）A．was made to be worked B．were made workC．were made to work13.(2017·湖北黄石)34. The old building ______ down to make room for the city library a year ago.A. was takingB. is takenC. was takenD. would take14.(2017·江苏南通)13. ---The film Dangal ________ in our city last month and won high praise.---Exactly. I have seen it twice.A. was shownB. will showC. is shownD. has shown15.(2017·江苏盐城)8. It is reported that about 120 foreign soccer experts________ to teach soccer school students.A. inviteB. invitedC. to be invitedD. will be invited16.(2017·宜昌)35.---Quite a few new laws and rules on food safety ______ into use last month.---Can you tell me what they are?A. were puttingB. have been putC. were putD. put17.(2017·重庆A)27. This picture ______ by my cousin last year.A. drawsB. drewC. is drawnD. was drawn18.(2017·重庆B)29. It’s reported that Ke Jie ______ by AlphaGo in May, 2017.A. beatB. beatsC. was beatenD. will be beaten19.(2017·吉林)30. Both Lily and Lucy _________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all.A. were invitedB. was invitedC. invited20.(2017·河南)29．---Why are you leaving your job？---I can't stand it any longer．I always ____ to work overtime．（）A．am；asking B．am；asked C．was；asking D．was；asked21.(2017·黑龙江哈尔滨)4．---What did you do yesterday evening？---I_____ to a birthday party and had a good time with my friends．（）A．invited B．am invited C．was invited22.(2017·湖北随州)37．---Your bedroom is so clean．---Of course．It ____ every day（）A．cleans B．cleaned C．is cleaned D．was cleaned23.(2017·长春)24. Thanks to the government, several new primary schools ________ in my hometown last year.A. buildB. builtC. are builtD. were built24.(2017·湖北襄阳)37. The 24th Winter Olympic Games _____ Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022, from February 4th to 20th.A. is going to holdB. holdC. will be heldD. was held25.(2017·广西南宁)8．（2分）I think all the heavy and difficult jobs ______by machines and robots in the future．（）A．do B．will do C．are done D．will be done26.(2017·江苏泰安)31. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese ______ in more and more schools out of our country.A. teachesB. is taughtC. has taughtD. was taught27.(2017·湖北黄冈)37．（1分）---Last month，China host BRF for International Cooperation （一带一路高峰会议）successfully．---Yes，thousands of foreign guests ______to the meeting．（）A．invited B．are invitedC．were invited D．will invited．28.(2017·海南)39. ---Mr. Wang, I didn’t see you this morning. Where did you go?---Oh, I to give a speech.A. invitedB. will inviteC. was invited29.(2017·贵州铜仁)34．（1分）---Our classroom _______．Don't throw rubbish here and there，please．---Sorry．I won't do that again．（）A．was cleaning B．cleans C．was cleaned D．cleaned30.(2017·贵州黔东南)22．（1分）---The game is very wonderful．Who designed it？---It ______ by John in 2002．（）A．is designed B．designs C．was designed D．designed31.(2017·贵州安顺)26.---Excuse me, sir, smoking _____ in the gas station.---Oh, I'm awfully sorry.A. doesn't allowB. is allowedC. aren't allowedD. isn't allowed32.(2017·山东菏泽)3. It is believed that tea ________ to Korea and Japan from China during 6th and 7th centuries.A. broughtB. was broughtC. is brought33.(2017·内蒙古通辽) 35. English is widely _______ throughout the world. A.speakB. speakingC. spokenD. to speak34.(2017·内蒙古呼和浩特)13．---Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting ? --- If he________, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invited C．invites D．invited35.(2017·山东临沂)24. They have collected more than 14 000 books since the library ________ last month.A. builtB. was builtC. buildsD.is built36.(2017·湖南怀化)28．It's said that a new bridge _______ in my hometown in 2018．（）A．is built B．was built C．will be built37.(2017·江西)35. A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and________ with a special party.A. is celebratedB. is celebratingC. was celebratedD. celebrates38.(2017·江苏连云港)11. --- Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?--- Because I ______.A. didn’t inviteB. isn’t invitedC. wasn’t invitedD. haven’t invited39.(2017·辽宁营口)9.---Your bedroom is very tidy and clean. ---Thank you！It________ an hour ago.A. cleanedB. will cleanC. is cleanedD. was cleaned40.(2017·黑龙江大庆)23．（1分）Don't be unhappy if you ____ by others when you make mistakes．（）A．are laughed at B．are laughing atC．laugh at D．laughed at41.(2017·江苏徐州)12. The match ________ because of the bad whether. What a pity!A. will cancelB. has cancelledC. was cancelledD. is cancelling42.(2017·四川遂宁)24. ---Your classroom is so clean. ---Of course. It_____ every day.A. is cleanedB. was cleanedC. cleansD. cleaned43.(2017·四川凉山)8. ---Mom，can I drive my father's car to the cinema？---No way!You should not_________ to drive，you don't have a driver's license．（）A. allowB. allowedC. be allowedD. are allowed44.(2017·四川泸州)9．（1分）Every year many trees ________ along the streets to make our city more beautiful．A．plant B．have planted C．are planted D．were planted45.(2017·四川自贡) 29. A high---speed rail station ________ in Xianshi Town of Zigong next year.A. buildsB. will buildC. will be built46.(2017·四川资阳)28. A speech on robots ________ in the school hall next Friday afternoon.A. givesB. is givenC. will giveD. will be given47.(2017·青海西宁) 28. ---I want to teach in the poor countryside of Qinghai when I graduate from the college. --- Me, too. Teachers _______ very much there.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. needed48.(2017·广西来宾) 41. Every year lots of trees ______ along the streets to make our city more beautiful.A. plantB. will plantC. plantedD. have planted49.(2017·四川眉山)27.It’s said that an airport ________ in Meishan in the future.A. buildB. is buildC. has buildD. will be build50.(2017·广西贵港)43. ---Would you like to go to the beach with me?---I’d love to. But I ________ to give a speech about the environment.A. is askedB. was askedC. askedD. ask详细解析1.【解答】答案：A．主语Mr．Green是动词invite的承受者，结合sang可知表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语Mr．Green 故was，故答案是A．2.【解答】答案：D．考查被动语态．句意"手机是1973发明的．"．A第三人称单数．B一般现在时态的被动语态．C过去时．D一般过去时态的被动语态．结合语境1973年，可知应该是一般过去时态，因此A，B不正确．主语mobile phone 手机，是动词invent"发明"动作的承受者，因此用一般过去时态的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词的过去分词，C不正确．答案是D．3.【解答】答案：C．主语Eleven Chinese films是动词show的承受者，结合last month可知表达的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语Eleven Chinese films复数，故were，故答案是C．4.【解答】答案：B．主语Hangzhou是动词know的承受者，表达的是客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词，表示作为…而著名用be known as，故答案是B．5.【解答】答案：C．主语they是take care of的承受者，结合in the future用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词，故答案是C．6.【解答】答案：A．结合上下文可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，主语The invitation letter 是email的承受者，故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语The invitation letter故was，故答案是A．7.【解答】答案：A．考查被动语态．句意"﹣﹣用什么工具来剪纸？﹣﹣剪刀．"．A 一般现在时态的被动语态．B过去时．C一般将来时态．C动词原形．主语tools 工具，是动作use使用的承受者，因此用被动语态，结构是be done，一般现在时态，主语tools复数，因此用are．use的过去分词是used．答案是A．8.【解答】答案：A．表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语they是allow的承受者，allow sb to do sth，故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth，故答案是A．9.【解答】答案：D．考查时态．句意"博物馆下个月将要被装饰为了庆祝科技节．"．A 一般现在时态的被动语态．B一般将来时态．C现在进行时态．D一般将来时态的被动语态．由next month下个月，可知应该是一般将来时态．因此A，C不正确．主语museum博物馆，是动作decorate装饰，的承受者，因此用一般将来时态的被动语态，结构是will be+动词的过去分词．B不正确．答案是D．10.【解答】答案：C．考查被动语态．句意"现在还没有轮到你．请等在那边的椅子上，直到有人叫你．"．A现在进行时态．B现在完成时态．C被动语态．结合语境"现在还没有轮到你．请等在那边的椅子上，直到有人____你．"，主语you 是动作call的承受者，因此这里用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构式is/are/am+动词的过去分词．主语是you，用be动词are．call的过去分词是called．答案是C．11.【解答】答案：C．主句是祈使句，whether引导的宾语从句不受时间的限制，结合in the future可知表达的是将来的事情，主语books是动词replace的承受者，故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词，故答案是C．12.【解答】答案：C．考查被动语态．句意"过去，穷人每天为老板工作超过18小时．"．The+形容词表示一类人作主语时，谓语用复数，因此A不正确．make 使役动词，用于被动语态时，后面的to不能省略，因此B不正确．这里是一般过去时态的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词的过去分词．答案是C．13.【答案】C【解析】考查语态。

(完整word版)2017中考英语--单选专项练习100题有答案

2017年英语中考复习单项选择专项练习1。

—How old is your son？-___________. We had a special party for his ___________ birthday last Sunday。

A．Nine; ninth B．Nine; nine C．Ninth； nine D．Ninth； ninth2.—Linda seemed to be ___________ today．What’s the matter?—I don’t know．But she said she ___________ yesterday.A．tired; feels sick B．tire； felt sickC．tired； felt ill D．tiring； feeling ill3。

Would you mind ___________ me how ___________ English words？A．tell; remember B．telling； rememberC．telling; to remember D．tell； remember4。

Beth has a beautiful ___________．Listen！ She is singing very well。

A．voice B．look C．sound D．smell5。

The food __________ good and _________ well。

A. tastes； sells B。

is tasted; is sold C. taste； sell D。

smell； sold 6。

I have some _________ in working out the problem。

A。

difficulty B。

difficulties C. troubles D。

difficult7。

2017年中考英语单项选择练习试题及答案

2017年中考英语单项选择练习试题及答案作为初三的学生，我们应该为明年的中考英语考试打下坚实的基础，所以我们要重视英语单选题的复习。

那就不妨赶紧跟着店铺一起来看看中考英语单项选择练习试题，希望对你有所帮助！中考英语单项选择练习试题1. Do you really want to read book I sent to Jim yesterday?A. aB. anC. theD. /2. —Is the lady in a blue dress our English teacher?—Yes. Let’s go and say hello to .A. himB. heC. herD. hers3. How many will our school need to choose for the concert?A. farmersB. doctorsC. driversD. singers4. Of the two sisters, Lucy is one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet.A. a youngerB. a youngestC. the youngerD. the youngest5. Something has been done to the river so it doesn’t so bad as before.A. tasteB. smellC. soundD. feel6. You are not allowed to offer the water or any help they ask for it.A. whileB. ifC. thoughD. unless7. The alarm clock for waking up people.A. useB. usedC. is usingD. is used8. —What did Mr Wang say to you, Tom?—He asked me .A. where my father workedB. where my father will workC. where did my father wokD. where will my father work9. —Can we use the new computers bought yesterday?—No. They can be only used by the students have computerlessons twice a week.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whose10. Readers are to speak loudly in the reading room.A. toldB. supposedC. not supposedD. allowed11. — can you be ready for the party, Lily?—In thirty minutes.A. How muchB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon12. —Mike, I can’t stop playing computer games.—For your eyes, my dear friend, I’m afraid you .A. have toB. mayC. mustD. can13. —Excuse me. Is the aquarium far from here?—Not very far. It only five minutes on foot.A. spendsB. costsC. takesD. pays14. What things on show in the museum were invented ago?A. hundred yearsB. hundreds of yearsC. hundred of yearsD. two hundred year15. He is so careful to there are no mistakes in his homework.A. make sureB. find outC. think aboutD. try out中考英语单项选择练习试题答案1—5 CCDCB 6—10 DDAAC 11—15 DACBA中考英语单项选择检测试题1. Some volunteers from Beijing arrived in Shanghai _______ April 29 to work for the World Expo.A. onB. atC. ofD. to2. Tom will call me as soon as he ______home.A. getsB. has gotC. gotD. will get3. The road _____last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD.is built4. --- Do you know _____ the Capital Museum?---Next Friday.A. when will they visitB. when they will visitC. when did they visitD. when they visited5.The teacher said that the earth _____ the sun.A. move aroundB. moved aroundC. moves aroundD. had moved around中考英语单项选择检测试题答案1. A. 考点：考察时间介词。

江苏省盐城市2017年中考英语试题含答案(Word版)

江苏省盐城市2017年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )1. April 1 China announced that it would build the Xiongan New Area in Hebei( )( )3.( )( )( )( )( )( )9—have you studied in this school?( )( )( )( )( )14( )二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

My name is Philippe and my wife’s name is Sophie. We’re from 16 . Recently we were faced with a l7 situation while traveling by car in the mountains with our hired driver. Just as we began to doze(打盹), the car made a strange, loud noise and then 18 working.We tried communicating with the driver but with little 19 because he couldn’t speak French. He tried to tell us with body language that he was going to get help and then he left.We were in a poor area, with 20 houses in sight. We started to bear the cries of wild animals Sophie was very afraid. We didn’t have much food and it was getting 21 and darker I began to lose 22 . Should we leave the car? Would our driver ever 23 ? Was he a trustworthy man? We were very worried.A couple of hours passed 24 , the headlights from another car appeared in the dart. A man got out of the car. Finding us cold and hungry, he kindly asked us to 25 his car.26 we left, he put a note on the windshield of the car with his phone number on it. Then he drove us to a nearby village, and we met his family. His cousin spoke French and he 27 us tea and local foods. 28 asked us questions and they were excited to have unexpected guests.Later that evening, the phone rang. It was our 29 . He had kept his word and fixed the car.I will 30 forget the warmth we received on that day because we depended on a complete stranger for三、阅读理解A.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)A( )32. Who is the speaker of the poem?A. A reporter at a school science night.B. A student who does not like science.C. A science teacher hosting science project.D. A student choosing a partner for a science project.( )33. Why does the speaker compare Jule’s voice to a drum?A. To show how loud Jule’s voice is.B. To show that Jule likes to play drums.C. To show how she likes to order others.D. To show that her voice makes many sounds.( )( )BIs advertisement really necessary? Billions of dollars are spent on it every year, so it must be important. After all, it’s a busy world. You have to advertise to get people’s attention to sell products!Not every company thinks that way, however. The NO-AD company doesn’t advertise in traditional ways. It sells its products by word of mouth. In this way, they can save money and keep costs down, which makes their products cheaper for customers.“Word-of-mouth advertising” happens when one person tells another about a good experience with a productor service. That next person then tells another friend, family member, or colleague (同事). And so a chain of information is created.Usually, advertisers talk about how good their product is Although they say things like, “Studies show that our product is the best.” or “Everyone loves this product.” It can sound unconvincing. It’s much more believable to hear about a product from a family, member or friend who has used it and liked a Our loved ones’ opinions are very important to us, so we often listen to their advice about a product.Word-of-mouth advertising has other advantages, too. It’s cost-effective (after all, it’s free) and a company doesn’t have to create a complex business plan to do it. Here is some advice for small businesses about word-of-mouth advertising.● Be prepared to talk about your company at any time. You never know who you will meet. Always carry business cards.● Only say good things about your company. Don’t say bad things about your competition.● Help other companies by recommending people to them. The more you help others, the more good luck will come back to you…and that’s good business.( )( )( )( )39. What might NO-AD companies do according to the passage?A. Create complex business plans.B. Say bad things about other companies.C. Improve their products and service all the time.D. Help other companies by wishing them good luck.( )40. The writer’s main purpose of writing the passage is .A. to tell us to care more about advertisements.B. to introduce some information about NO-AD.C. to show us how to sell products by advertising on TV.D. to make us believe there is no need to make advertisements.CEvery boy wants to find treasure. And Tom was no different One summer day Tom told Huck about his idea.“Where can we look for treasure?” asked Huck.“It’s hidden on islands, under dead trees, but mostly under the floors in haunted(闹鬼的) houses.”So, one Saturday afternoon Tom and his friend went to look for treasure as the haunted house on Cardiff Hill. It was a quiet and lonely which made the boys feel very frightened. They entered quietly, and explored downstairs. There were cobwebs everywhere and everything was old and broken. Then they threw their tools in a corner and walked upstairs, but there was nothing there. They were just about to go downstairs and start digging when Tom stopped.“What is it?” whispered Huck, going white with fright.“Keep quiet! There’s someone downstairs.”The boys lay down, looking through the holes in the wooden floor. There were two men downstairs. One was an old Spaniard in a wide sombrero hat and the other was duty and unpleasant-looking.Tom and Hack shook with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they found it was Indian Joe Hesaid.“It’s time for us to move, partner. What will we do with the $650 form the robbery(抢劫)?”“Let’s keep $30 each and leave the bag here.”The dirty man went to the fireplace and moved a stone. Then he lifted out a bag full of money and look out some coins. The two boys forgot all their fears when they saw there was real treasure downstairs.Then Indian Joe started digging a hole with his knife and the knife hit something.“What is it?” asked the other man.“It’s a box,” said Indian Joe. And he put in his hand and pulled out a handful of gold coins. The other man found the boys’ tools, and they soon pulled out the box.“Where’s thousands of dollars in there,” Said Indian Joe.“The Murrell Gang used this area one summer,” said his partner.“They most have hidden their money here.”“What will we do with this, Joe? Will we bury(埋)it again?”“No, someone might find it,” said Indian Joe. “Let’s bury it in the member two den.”Tom and Huck got up as soon as the two men left. They decided to watch out for the “man in the sombrero”when he came to town and find out where the member two den was.( )( )( )( )44. which is the right order of what happened in the story?a. The two boys threw their tools in a corner.b. The duty man lifted out a bag full of money.c. Tom and Huck went to look for treasure one day.d. Indian Joe found a box full of gold coins.( )45. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. The real treasure was $650 in the bag.B. The man in the sombrero was Indian Joe.C. Tom would join Indian Joe and be a robber.D. Tom and Hack would try to get the treasure.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共60分)B.任务型阅读 (共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。

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1.【2016年山东省威海市中考】—Bob, where is Linda?—She be in the library, but I am not sure.A. mustB. mayC. needD. has to【答案】B考点：考查情态动词的用法。

2.【2016年云南省中考】We_____ use mobile phones when the plane takes offA. may notB. shouldn‘tC. needn‘tD. mustn‘t【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：当飞机起飞的时候我们一定不要使用手机。

此处表禁止，一定不要，所以选mustn‘t，A. may not 不可以，语气较轻；B. shouldn‘t 不应该，表建议；C. needn‘t 不必；D. mustn‘t表禁止，一定不要，故选D。

考点：考查情态动词。

3.【2016年江苏省无锡市中考】—Life gets easier with the Internet. —That‘s true! Almost everything be done online.A.canB.needC.mustD.should 【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：--因为有因特网生活更加方便。

--那是，几乎一切事情都可以在网上做。

A.can能够； B.need需要；C.must 必须；D.should应该。

根据句意故选A。

考点：考查情态动词。

4.【2016年江苏省徐州市中考】There‘s no light on—they be at home.A. can‘tB. mustn‘tC. needn‘tD. shouldn‘t【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：灯没有亮，他们不可能在家。

A. can‘t不可能；B. mustn‘t禁止；C. needn‘t 没有必要； D. shouldn‘t不应该。

根据句意故选A。

考点：考查情态动词。

5.【2016年江苏省南通市中考】─Why did you pull the girl？─You see，traffic was so busy that anything happen to her at that moment.A.couldB.shouldC.mayD.must【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：--你为什么拉那个女孩?—你看见了，交通如此拥挤以至于任何可能的事情在那时都会发生在她的身上。

A.could能够；B.should应该；C.may也许；D.must必须，一定。

这里用may表示的可能性小，根据句意故选C。

考点：考查情态动词。

6.【2016年甘肃省兰州市中考】There a girl singing next door. Can't you hear her beautiful voice?A. must beB. must haveC. can't beD. can't have【答案】A考点：考查情态动词。

7.【2016年甘肃省兰州市中考】Finish your homework first, then you'll surf the Internet for half an hour.A. canB. needC. be able toD. may【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：先完成作业，然后你可以上网半小时。

从句意看表允许，所以排除B，又由于是一般将来时，will后面接动词原形，can 和may没有将来时，故选C。

考点：考查情态动词。

8.【2016年四川省内江市中考】The girl in the classroom ______ be Maria. She called me from the library just now.A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. needn't【答案】C【解析】试题分析：mustn't禁止，一定不；may not可能不；can't不可能；needn't 不必。

句意：教室里面的女孩不可能是玛利亚。

刚才她从图书馆给我打电话了。

Can表示客观上的能或者不能，may表示主管推测，结合语境可知选C。

考点：考查情态动词9. 【2016年浙江省丽水市中考】Here is my phone number. You ______ call me anytime you like.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. need【答案】B考点：考查情态动词10.【2016年上海市中考】A ll passengers______go through safety check before they take a plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. ought【答案】C【解析】试题分析：can能，能够；may可以，可能；must必须，一定；Ought 应该。

句意：所有乘客在上飞机之前都要经过安检。

故选C。

考点：考查情态动词11.【2016年内蒙古通辽市中考】—— Where is Tom? Is he in the room now?—— He be there, for I saw him in the teachers‘ office just now.A. can‘tB. may notC. shouldn‘tD. mustn‘t【答案】A【解析】试题分析：can‘t不能，不可能；may not 可能不；shouldn‘t 不应该；mustn‘t禁止，一定不。

句意：汤姆在哪儿？他现在在房间里面吗？——他不可能在那儿，因为我刚才在老师的办公室看见他了。

Can表示基于事实的判断，故选A。

考点：考查情态动词12.【2016年辽宁省沈阳市中考】You ____ touch an electric fire. It's dangerous.A. needB. mustC. needn'tD. mustn't【答案】D【解析】试题分析： need需要；must 必须，一定；needn't 不必； mustn't 禁止，一定不。

句意：你千万不要接触电炉。

很危险。

结合语境可知选D。

考点：考查情态动词13.【2016年内蒙古包头市、乌兰察布市中考】--I don‘t care how ot her people feel?--Well, in fact you .A. mightB. couldC. wouldD. should【答案】D【解析】试题分析：might可能；could能，能够；would会，将要；Should应该。

句意：我不管别人感受如何。

——哦，事实你应该考虑的。

故选D。

考点：考查情态动词14.【2016连云港】—I know by what time you want the project to be done?—By the day after tomorrow. you finish it on time?A. May; CanB. Must; NeedC. Could; MustD. Need; Would【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：——我可以知道你想到什么时候做那个项目？——到后天。

你能按时完成这个项目吗？may可以，请求允许；can能，表示能力；must必须，表示必要；need需要，表示必要；could可能，表示猜测；would愿意，表示意愿。

第一空表示请求，故用情态动词may。

第二空表示能力，故用情态动词can。

故选A。

考点：考查情态动词的用法。

15.【2016河北】I ______ follow you. Would you please repeat it?A. can‘tB. mustn‘tC. needn‘tD. shouldn‘t【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意:我跟不上你了，请你再重复一遍好吗？can‘t 不能；mustn‘t 禁止，不要；needn‘t 不需要，不必；sho uldn‘t 不应该。

根据句意可知，这里是说不能跟上对方说的话了，故选A。

考点：考查情态动词。

16.【2016北京】—Must I hand in my homework now, Mr. Smith?—No, you _______.A. can‘tB. shouldn‘tC. wouldn‘tD. needn‘t【答案】D【解析】试题分析：must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn‘t表示禁止的含义。

故must的否定回答一般借助于needn‘t‘和don‘t have to来构成，句意：现在我必须交上我的作业吗？史密斯先生。

——不，你没有必要。

结合语境可知选D。

考点：考查情态动词17.【2016扬州】—Excuse me, may I keep the book a little longer?—Sorry. You ________ return it today.A. mustB. mustn‘tC. canD. can‘t【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：—对不起，请问这本书我可以多看一段时间吗？—很抱歉。

今天你必须还。

A. must必须；B. mustn't禁止；C. can能、会；D. can't不能。

句意和词意结合可知，选A。

考点：考查情态动词的用法。

18.【2014黔西南州】—Is the man over there Mr. Brown?—It ______ him. He has gone to Brazil to watch the 2014 FIFA World Cup.A. may notB. can‘t beC. shouldn‘tD. mustn‘t【答案】B【解析】考点：考查情态动词。

19.【2014重庆市】Children _______ si t in the front seat of a car. It‘s too dangerous.A. needB. needn‘tC. mustD. mustn‘t【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：孩子们不可以坐在汽车的前面，太危险了，A. need 需要；B.needn‘t 不可以； C.must 必须；D.mustn‘t不可以；根据语境故选D。

考点：考查情态动词的用法。

20.【2014安徽】—I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours?—Yes, you ______.A. canB. mustC. couldD. should【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我忘记带我的字典了。