词汇与语法结构(四)

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(4) You can't do anything else until you your homework.

A. finished

B. will finish

C. have finished

D. had finished

答案:C

解析:根据上下文语意判断。

(5) Send for a doctor quickly. The man .

A. will die

B. is dying

C. dies

D. died

答案:B

解析:根据上下文语意判断,注意和汉语表达习惯的差异。

(6)He told me that the number of students to be admitted

at that time.

A.had not been decided on

B. were not decided on

B.has not been decided on

D. are not decided on

答案:A

解析:根据上下文语意判断。

(7) It is recorded that in 1892 the weather became so cold that the river____ over.

A. freezes

B. was freezing

C. has frozen

D. froze

答案:D.

解析:in 1892 应该是一般过去时,主从句时态也应保持一致。

(8) People were disturbed and began to see where the noise .

A. is coming

B. was coming

C. has come

D. had come

答案:B.

解析:主从句时态一致。

(9) Everyone to bring some food to the party on Sunday.

A. supposes

B. will suppose

C. is supposed

D. will be supposed

答案:C

解析:根据上下文语意判断。

(10) ---Is Tom coming with us?

--- He can’t ---he for his exams.

A. prepares

B. is preparing

C. has prepared

D. prepared

答案:B

解析:根据上下文语意判断。

2. 非谓语动词

(1) Jack was the sort of man who did not like his actions_______.

A. be questioned

B. questioning

C. having questioned

D. questioned

答案:D

解析:非谓语动词中某些动词宾补省略to的用法。

(2)With such a lot of work _______, Mr. Jordon really had no time to look after his wife and daughter.

A. done

B. doing

C. to do

D. having done

答案:C

解析:动词不定式的用法。

(3)The manager had Ms. Brunel l the new assistant around yesterday.

A.to show

B. showed

C. showing

D. show

答案:D

解析:非谓语动词中某些动词宾补省略to的用法。

(4) The speaker, _____ for his speeches, was warmly received by the students.

B. to be known

C. having known

D. being known

答案:A

解析: 过去分词作定语的用法,和所修饰词之间是被动关系。The speaker应该是被知道,所以选过去分词。

(5) The President gave the Secretary of State 30 days ____ the report.

A. completes

B. to complete

C. completing

D. completed

答案:B.

解析:动词不定式用法辨析。gave…to do。

(6) I wrote a letter to the car dealer, what had happened to my new car.

A. explaining

B. to explain

C. explains

D. explained

答案:A

解析:动词非谓语用法辨析,现在分词作目的状语。

(7) The film star walked to his car, by a crowd of fans.

A. to follow

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