大学英语词汇与结构试题库

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大学英语B专项训练-词汇结构

大学英语B专项训练-词汇结构大学英语B专项训练－词汇结构词汇与结构（共10题，每题3分）第1题1. The kids are kept( ) tidying up the desk.A. busy withB. busying withC. busy inD. to busy in答案为C。

本题考查固定搭配。

A项be busy with表示“忙于做某事”，但后接名词，不接动名词，所以被排除；B 项中busying的表达是错误的；D项中多了介词to，也不对。

只有C 才符合be (kept) busy (in) doing sth. 结构。

第2题2. The water is too hot ( ).A. to drinkingB. to drinkC. to be drinkedD. for drink答案为B。

这是一个too…to结构的句子。

意思是“水太烫而不能喝”。

所以排除错误搭配A和D。

而C中的动词drinked是错误的变形。

第3题3. --- Would you ( ) holding the umbrella for me for a while?A. likeB. wantC. mindD. please答案为C。

Would you mind…后接动名词短语；Would you like…要加带to 的不定式，故A不对；Wouldyou please… 要加不带to的不定式，故D不对；没有Would you want to的句型，故B不对。

第4题4. I don’t understand what sh e said ( ).A. in allB. after allC. at allD. all about答案为C。

atall一般用于否定句中，以加强语气，有“根本（不）”，“完全（不）”的意思。

有时也用于肯定句，意思是“竟然”，“真的”等，用于加强语气。

第5题5. We ( ) in the river near our village when we were littlegirls.A. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. are used to swimmingD. were used to swim答案为A。

大学英语B统考题库(词汇与结构)附有答案

"词汇与结构"1. "We are glad that finally managed to get into contact __ them我很高校我们终于联系到了他们" "A". "at""B". "on""C". "from""D". "with" (V)2. "The higher the temperature , ___ the liquid evaporates. 温度越高，液体蒸发越快。

" "A". "the faster" (V)"B". "the more fast""C". "the slower""D". "the more slower"3. "The manager will not ___ ____ us to use his car. 经理不准我们用他的车""A". "have""B". "let""C". "agree""D". "allow" (V)4. "He ____ ___ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.尽管我告诉他我住的很近，但是他执意要开车送我回家""A". "insisted on" (V)"B". "insisted at""C". "insisted that""D". "insisted in"5. "I am not used to speaking ____ ___ public. 我不习惯当众演说""A". "in" (V)"B". "at""C". "on""D". "to"6. "The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ___ friends there.这个男孩在新学校里不开心，他在哪几乎没有没有""A". "few" (V)"B". "a few""C". "little""D". "a little"7. "The reason I did not go abroad was _ ___ a job in my house town.我没有出国的原因是我在家乡找到了一份工作。

大学英语试题（3词汇与结构）

第三部分：词汇与结构1. He served in the army for only ___________ before he was sent back.B. one year and a half2. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ___________ after drinking.A. never to drive3. Because of my poor English I’m afraid I can’t make myself __________.D. understood4. It’s really kind _____________.A. of you to say so5. Do you often wait for a long time __________ the bus stop?C. at6. Would you mind ___________ the computer game in your room?B. his playing7. We often see Henry _________ English aloud every morning in the classroom.A. read8. Let me _____________ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.B. look into9. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it ___________ last night.C. must have rained10. I know this is the secret between you and me, and I promise never to _________ it to anyone else.A. mention11. The bridge was named _________ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.A. after12. In addition to rice, we need to _________ our diet with fish, meat and vegetable.A. supplement13. The computer doesn’t work well, so something _________ wrong.C. must have gone14. TOEFL is a test for students _________ native language is not English.C. whose15. I won’t be able to attend the meeting tonight because _________.C. I will be teaching a class16. Scientists say it may be five or ten years _________ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.17. _________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A. Before18. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother __________ dinner in the kitchen.B. was cooking19. _______, we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data.B. As a rule20. John’s father ________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.C. has taught21. The population of the world ______ still ______ now.B. is; growing22. Why not ______ your teacher for help when you can’t finish ______ it by yourself?C. ask, writing23. I like the teacher _______classes are very interesting and creative.D. whose24. — Shall I take you to the shopping mall after work?— No, thanks. My father said he would _______ on his way home.B. pick me up25. Mark is a clerk ________ a job in a bookstore.B. with26. I won’t be free _________ I finish this work.B. until27. When I got home, my little brother was _________.C. asleep28. I’ll give you a ring if Mike _________ tomorrow.A. comes29. In the fifties last century, many new cities _________ in the desert.C. grew up30. If you want to visit someone in England, you’d better make arrangement _______.C. in advance31. Don’t _________ your study. We are going to help you.D. worry about32. He speaks so quickly that I didn’t __________ what he said.33. He told me _________ bring you anything.A. not to34. When the lights turn red, the traffic _________ stop.C. must35. Father made his son _________ by the door.D. stand36. When I was a child, I enjoyed _______ picture-books.D. reading37. The teacher has already told me but I’m still not clear _______ to do next.B. what38. It’s cold outside. You’d better _______ your coat.C. put on39. One day while Mr. King was working, he had a/an ________ and his left leg was badly injured.B. accident40. You’d better look up the new word in a dictionary ______ you don’t know it.A. if41. The weather in Harbin is quite different from _______ in Hainan.A. that42. — “Can you speak French?”— “Yes, but _______.”C. not much43. When a fire _______ at the National Exhibition, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.B. broke out44. Why not ______ boating with us in the park?C. go45. I prefer to live in the countryside. Country life has a lot of _______ over city life.C. advantages46. The baby is hungry, but there’s _________ milk in the bottle.A. little47. It was well known that Thomas Edison __________ the electric lamp.A. invented48. Nobody believed him _________ what he said.C. no matter49. His father _________ English in this school since 2005.C. has taught50. It was so noisy in the classroom that the teacher couldn’t make herself _______.A. heard51. If you want to change for a blue shirt. You’ll have to pay _________ $10.A. another52. _______ girl dressed _______ black is her sister Rose.D. The ... in53. — When does your father get up every morning?— He _________ up at six.C. gets54. You _______ buy some reference books when you go to college.B. will have to55. They have learned about _________ in recent years.B. hundreds of English words56. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ________.A. in between57. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________ a day.D. clients58. Both the kids and their parents _________ English, I think. I know it from their accent.C. are59. The young lady coming over to us ________ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A. must be60. Today’s weather is worse than yesterday’s.B. much61. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a ________ in her diet.A. change62. I don’t know the park, but it’s to be quite beautiful.A. said63. Do you know the man under the apple tree?C. lying64. Although he did not know London well, he made his way to the airport.C. easily enough65. It is said that boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball．B. quite a few66. Professor Smith promised to look _______ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.B. over67. As the bus came round the corner, it ran _______ a big tree by the roadside.A. into68. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _______ and disorder!B. mess69. When Lily came home at 5 p. m. yesterday, her mother _________ dinner in the kitchen.B. was cooking70. No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.D. how hard it was snowing71. You shouldn’t _______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.C. kill72. Every year thousands of lives _______ in road accidents because of careless driving.D. are lost73. Mike is better than Peter ________ swimming.B. at74. With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ______ he was a man of action.B. that75. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ________ to half a dozen other groups before.C. had given76. — Is the library __________ now?— No, it’s __________.C. open; closed77. She has two best friends. ________ of them is in the country.D. Neither78. Charles regretted _________ the TV set last year. The price has now come down.A. buying79. When the railway is completed, we _________ get to town much easily.D. will be able to80. It was on the beach _________ Miss White found the kid lying dead.A. that81. We all thought ________ a pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.D. it82. I had my meals _________ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.C. brought83. What a bad memory I’ve got! I even forgot _________ the book with me.B. taking84. The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar _________ a lecture on the philosopher Sartre.B. give85. After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made _________ all sorts of awkward questions．D. to answer86. Jane’s dress is similar in design __________ her sister’s.C. to87. I was satisfied with her explanation, _____________.B. so were my classmates88. The sports meeting was put off till the next week __________ rain.D. because of89. Would you let _______ to the park with my classmates, Mum?A. me go90. I have been looking forward to _________ from my parents.D. hearing91. While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, _________ is very useful now for me.B. which92. This kind of material expands _________ the temperature increasing.C. with93. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him _________ to the door.C. hurry94. It is the best _________ I have seen.A. that95. The young actor who had been thought highly of __________ to be a great disappointment.B. turned out96. Will you _________ me a favor, please?C. bring97. — It’s a good idea. But who’s going to ___________ the plan?— I think John and Peter will.A. carry out98. — It’s time to tidy your room, Harry!— See the tidy room, Mum! ___________ is where it should be.C. Everything99. — Don’t you feel surprised to see George at the meeting?— Yes. I really didn’t think he __________ here.C. would be100. — Take this medicine twice a day, Peter?— Do I have to take it？It ________ so terrible.C. tastes。

大学英语四级考试：词汇与结构四

1. How close parents are to their children _____ a strong influence on the character of the children. A） have C） having B） has D） to have2. Helen was much kinder to her younger child than she was to the other， _____， of the course，made the others jealous. A） who C） what B） that D） which3. _____ is known to the world， Mark Twain is a great American writer. A） That C） As B） Which D） It4. You will want two trees about ten feet apart， from _____ to suspend you tent. A） there C） that B） them D） which5. In some countries， _____ is called "equality" does not really mean equal right for all people. A） which C） that B） one D） what6. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes _____ I heard voices. A） as C） after B） while D） when7. The mere fact _____ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur. A） that C） what B） which D） why8. _____ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point. A） During the 1960's B） It was in the 1960's C） That it was in the 1960's D） It was the 1960's9. I hope all the precautions against air pollution， _____ suggested by the local government， will be seriously considered here. A） while B） Since C） After D） As 10. I've never been to Beijing， but it's the place ______. A） where I'd like to visit B） I most want to visit C） In which I'd like to visit D） that I want to visit it most 11. They are teachers and don't realize _____ to start and run a company. A） what it takes B） what takes it C） what they take D） what takes them 12. I have kept that portrait _____ I can see it every day， as it always reminds me of my university days in London. A） which B） where C） whether D） when 13. _____ might be expected， the response to the question was very mixed. A） As B） That C） It D） What 14. By success I don't mean_____ usually thought of when that word is used. A）what is B） that we C） as you D） all is 15. As_____ announced in today's papers， the Shanghai Export Commodities Fair is Also open on Sunday. A） being B） is C） to be D） been 16. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field， he succeeded_____ other more well-informed experiments failed. A） which B） that C） what D）where 17. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems， ______ obtaining water is not the least. A） for which B） to which C） of which D） in which 18. A survey was carried out on the death rate of new-born babies in that region， _____ were surprising. A） as results B） which results C） the results of it D） the results of which六。

大学英语试题集(下学期)

第一套试卷Part: vocabulary and structure（语法词汇）16.It was not until he has arrived home （and he）remembered his appointment with the doctor.17. W e did n’t know her telephone nimber.otherwise we (would have telephond) her18.don’t risk (losing) the chance that so many people dream of.19.he sees no (point) in leaving his company since he is doing quite well there20. (hardly had she begun) to speak when the audience interrupted her21.the CEO of the group took the (blame) for the accident ,although it was not really his fault.22.the old men ‘s dirty shirt ( gave off ) an unpleasant smell23. so rapidly ( has the population )increased that the government ’s housing program needs revision24.the only thing (that) realy matters to the girl is how soon she can return to her uncle’s farm25 his arrival will depend (upon whether ) he has left or not26 the little needs (comforting) after his shock27 when I was busy tidying the room , my little son is always (in the way)28 if you have trouble (understanding) the story , the notes on the margins will help you29 he (used to sleep) with all the windows closed ,but now he would like some fresh air30 it has (turned out ) that the mysterious visitor is an old friend of my grandmother31 let’t have a get-together on Sunday ,(shall we)?32 living in desert has its problems ,(of which) obtaining water is not the least33 though (what) happened in that developed countries seems like science fiction , it could occur elsewherein the wold34 (not knowing) what to do , she went to the old lady for help35 as long as we keep on trying , we will turn out to be right (in the long run)36 they demanded that the problem (be solved) at once37 her idea deserves (considering)38 his mother is constantly finding (fault) with his wife39 because of increased taxation and rising prices, I am going to (cut down) on a lot of thing such as clothes, records and so on40 the naughty boy would do everything but (admit )his fault41 the clerk was told to finish the work (in spite of) what happened42 the witness claimed (to have seen )a girl in the party , but he was not sure whether this was the girl43 by the end of next month , they will (have accomplished the task)44 they considered that ms.green had taken (advantage) of the position45 in their letter to the workers’representative assembly , the new workers insisted on (being represented) in the labor union第二套试卷Part: vocabulary and structure（语法词汇）16 she heard a terrible noise, (which)brought her heart into her mouth17 well-mannered children have usually been properly (brought up )by their parents18 we must manage to do our work better with (less money and fewer )people19 so badly (was he injured )in the accident that he had to be sent to hospital for treatment20 (what )we need to complete the construction is two million dollars21 (were they to arrive)before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party22 (while) conventional black ink costs about thirty cents, most rub-resistant inks add at least ten cents more to the bill23 ( when he was walking) in the dark, his head hit against the wall24 ( believe ) it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles25 (as for ) me ,I think an English- Chinese dictionary is much more helpful to our study than an all-English dictionary.26 (it was from Stephen that) she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist27 the chemical factory was demolished (in the name of )protecting the environment28 the children were surprised when the teacher had them (close )their books unexpectedly29 tom is determined to carry out the very important experiment .(whatever ) happens ,he will not change his plam30 (until ) quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home31 my textbook (is missing),I have looked for it everywhere but still (haven’t found)32 (published ) as it was at such a time ,his work attracted much attention33 john and lily (used to go )to the parties at the trade union every Saturday34 (given) enough manpower and financial support , we certainly can finish the work35 everyone is busy (with ) the examination in the classroom36 (an ) apple fell from the tree and hit him on(the ) head37 the manager of the company sent me a fax saying that he would us (sometime ) next spring38 he finished reading and went on (to write )a composition39 (on ) my return, I learned that professor alice had been at the society and would not be back for several hours40 the trip will be ( put off ) till next week because of the bad weather41 nobody but a young woman (survived ) the airplane crash42 (on arrival )at the station , john found the train had just left43 (there are a few million )kinds of matter in the world44 (had it not been )for your help ,we’d never have been able to get over the difficulties45 (not every )book is interesting to her although reading is her hobby . she likes reading literature, not politics oreconomics第三套试卷Part: vocabulary and structure（语法词汇）16 (the higher) the temperature, (the faster) water turns into steam17 it wasn’t such a good watch (as ) she had promised us18 (despite ) all the difficulties , she finished the project by herself19 literature and art have a great influence ( on ) people’s ideology20 (as ) is known to the world , mark twain is a great american writer21 he let me use his bicycle and (in ) return I treated him to dinner22 john’s health is (as poor as ,if not poorer than ,his sister’s)23 they discussed the problem three or four times and finally came to a ( conclusion )24 I don’t know you want to keep the note. I’ve (torn )it up25 this test is for students (whose ) native language is not English26 any student who ( neglects ) his homework is unlikely to pass the examination27 I wrote it down (in case ) I should forget it28 (economices is ) one of the subjects that appeal to many university students29 last year (hundreds ) of new books were published on international issues30 I am very disappointed (with ) your grades this semester ,son .they could be better31 they are ( such clever ) students that they all did well in the nationwide examinations32 no one can be sure if the cars on display fit him or her until he or she ( tries ) them33 we are going to have our office (rearranged )to make room for a new engineer34 you never told me you have called him, (did you )35 no sooner had they entered the gate ( than )it started raining hard36 the novelist Charles dickens (created )many wonderful characters in his novels37 it was while she was sleeping in her bedroom (where) a theif broke into the house38 let’s have a discussion for the future of our country, (shall we )39 each term our English professor would (write out )40 this new dress cost me ( three times as much as ) the last one I bought two years ago41 --(how often ) does mr. Johnson go to London on business42 space vehicles wree launched into outer space (in ) search of another living planet43 I think you have talked too much; what you need now is more action and (less ) talk44 I invited tom and ann to dinner , but (neither) of them came45 although the seaside city has been attacked by the storm several times, (little damage ) was done第四套试卷Part: vocabulary and structure（语法词汇）16 she was standing by an electric heater and her nightdress (caught) fire17 my brother (fell ) while he (was riding )his bicycle and hurt himself18 I promise that the matter will (be taken care of )19\ (although ) journalism seems like a good profession , I would prefer to be a teacher20 if no one (answers )the phone at home, ring me at work21 you father (can’t )be in his office now , because he phone me from your home just now22 you have to play the rent of rent of the flat one month in (advance)23 –would you like to have tea or coffer, please(neither ), thank you . I have just had some tea24 the manager requested that everyone (be )present at the ceremony25 (tried )of reading , he put down the book and stopped (to watch tv )26 since he did not have time to read the newspaper before going to work , he just (glanced )at it quickly on the bus27 do you remember those days (which )we spent along the seashore very happily?28 usually the waters around the island were very (rough ). But on that day ,the sea was calm enough for us to land29 the building is wonderful (except for )being far away from the city30 could you give me a piece of paper (to write the answers on )31 our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. (similarly )our minds are developed by learning32 the building (being built )in our school is for us students . though there is noise most of the day ,we still feel happy33 it won’t make much (difference )whether you agree or not34 it won’t be long before such a thing (happens )again35 never (put off ) till tomorrow what you may have done today36 no sooner had he gone to bed than he fell (asleep)37 no one in our class but tom and jack (knows )what (is wrong )with mike38 most high school students (look up to )the star player on the football team39 there are two rooms in the house ,(the smaller of which )serves as a kitchen40 she is a new nurse , she does not have much (experience)in taking care of patients41 I wonder why they (charged )you so much money for such a book42 we asked him to show the visitors around the school , but he wouldn’t (agree )to it43 the author of the newly-published novel naturally hopes that his work will be (popular )with his readers44 don’t (hesitate )to let me know if there is anything I can do for you45 I saw a (pretty) good film on tv last night第五套试卷Part: vocabulary and structure（语法词汇）PARTS III IDENTIFICA TION(改错)一套46 he was listening to the radio when you rang the bell the fist time ,and that’s why he did not hear you47 I wanted them to treat the information as confidential, but it was made public at a press conference48 but for the leadership of our party , they would not have succeeded49 it was regarded in the old days that women were in inferior to men , but of course it proved50 what made each division different were a few things: time, place, tradition and leadership51 why he left the classroom was not known to the teacher and the other students52 we have to book ahead for the concerts, which are usually held in London53 no sooner had the words been spoken than she realized that she should have remained silent54 though they had been present at the same time , dr. white saw the situation quite differently from the way professor smitsaw it55 the mother hates to see her daughter spend so much money on clothes and so much time in dressing herself up二套46 he [ was told] not to play in the street because of danger47 don’t get into the gate before they tell you [ to do that]48 it is during his spare time [ that ] he has been studying a course in English49 as it known to us all. Remembering English words [ is ] not easy50 we stopped to rest for a while and to drink some [water] from a stream51 in fact , I would rather leave for the countryside that [stay] at home52 not knowing the language and having no friends in the country , he [found it impossible] to get a job53 as soon as [we] finished supper , we’ll all go to downtown to see the sound of music54 we strongly suggest that Henry [be] told about his physical condition as soon as possible55 we are not [necessarily] capable of doing such an exacting job三套46 there are [ thousands] of different type of roses47 I have [ been in ] a bad cold for a week and I can’t get rid of it48 if he has made up his mind . nobody can stop him [ doing it]49 we study quite a few [subjects] , such as mathematics, Chinese,English and so on50 the students [entered] the classroom one by one quietly51 though children are young , they should [ be listened to] carefully52 to the citizens of the united states ,the bald eagle ,national bird of America, [ symbolizes] strenghtand freedom53 the athlete, together with his coach and several relatives, [ is traveling] to the Olympic games54 there [ is] no known society in which lsft-handed people predominate55 the metal aluminum [was] first isolates early in the nineteenth century四套46 neither the reporters nor the editor has received [ his] paycheck47 in no circumstances [ should you] leave the room in order to make sure of you safety48 [although] born in Chicago , the author is most famous for his stories about new Y ork city49 the harder you work , [the more likely] you are to qualify as a doctor by the time you are thirty50 people cannot but feel [ puzzled],for they simply cannot understand how he could have made such a stupid mistake51 I don’t think we’ve met before. Y ou are confusing me with [ someone else]52 I must confess that her knowledge of English literature is [superior] to time53 the sun warms the earth , [ which] makes it possible for plants to grow54 because of the large circulation these stamps decreased [ in value]55 the only way to influence others is to talk about [what] they want and show them how to get it五套46 those part-time students expected [ to be offered] some jobs on campus during the coming summer vacation47 the building is in [ such] a bad condition that the new owners will probably not want to fix it up48 one out of every twenty students [ is] dropped from the course each term49 these televisions are quite popular in Europe, but [those] are not50 scarcely [had he received] the telegram when he started off at once51 this chair is similar in design [ to] the other , but they are different from each other in color52 the young girl was faced with the [ burden of] caring for his sick mother53 you must be aware [ that] what you are doing is quite illegal54 no metal is [ so ] commonly used in our gaily life as steel55 we moved to the country so that the children would have a garden [in which] they could playPart iv cloze (完型填空)一套二套三套四套There are two type of people in the world. [ although ] they have equal degrees of health and wealth and other comforts of life , one becomes happy , [the other ] becomes miserable . this [arises from] different ways in which they consider things , persons, and events , and the resulting effects [upon] their minds.The people who are to be happy [fix] their attention on the [ conveniences ] of things , the pleasant parts of conversation ,the well-prepared dishes , the goodness of the wines , and fine weather ,they enjoy all the cheerful things , those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the [ contrary ] things . [therefore] , they are continually discontented . by their remarks, they sour the pleasures of society , [offend ] many people , and make themselves [disagreeable ]everywhere .if this turn of mind was founded in nature , such [unhappy ]persons would be all the more to be critical . the tendency to criticize and be disgusted is perhaps [ taken up ]originally by imitation . it grows into a habit , unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong ,[but ] it may be cured when those who have it are [ convinced ] of its bad [effects ] on their interests and tastes , I hope this [little ] warning may be of service to them , and help change this habit ,These people should change this bad habit and condescend to [be pleased with what ] is pleasing. Without worrying needlessly about themselves and others , if they do not , it will be good for others to avoid any [contact ]with them . [otherwise ], it can be disagreeable and sometime very inconvenient , especially [when ] one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.五套The need for law came with the establishment of government and private property . the first form of law was revenge where a person who [had ] been injured by another had the [right ]to punish that person in the same [way ] . in the bible this law is known [as ] an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth . [revenge ]could have continued endlessly , of course , and in fact this [form ] of justice produced conflicts that sometimes [lasted ]many generations.As society grew larger and more complicated , it became [necessary ] to establish a more formal system [ of ] justice . the first important step was the [abolition ] of personal revenge . a person who hurt someone or destroyed property [ was ] required to pay a penalty . in the [early ] years penalty were often physical punishments , but later [on ] , this gradually changed to fines in [money ] or property .Perhaps the biggest single step in the development of law came [about ] when rulers of a society recognized that they had an obligation to attempt to [ prevent ] wrongs . in attempting to prevent the occurrence of [such ] wrongs , society went from the administration of law to [ its ] creation . the ruler became not simply a judge or administrator [but ] a law-giver , in this way , law [became ] a list of do’s and don’tsPART V翻译TRANSLA TION一卷76 we know that even single exposures to these chemicals , if the amount is large enough , can cause extremely severe poisoning我们都知道，及时只有一次暴露在这些化学物质中，如果没有足够大的话，也会导致几位严重的中毒77 it is human nature to shake off what may seem to us a threat of future disaster对未来的灾难威胁，摆脱看起来是我们人类的本能78 how men fist leaned to invent words is unknown ,in other words , the origin of language is a mystery我们不知道人类最初是如何发明文字的，换句话，语言的起源是个谜79 great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions伟大的作家是这样的一个人物，不仅具有伟大的思想，而且还能运用那些能够打动人心的、激发情感的词语来表达他们的思想80 a great difference between American social customs and those of other countries is the way in which names are used美国与其他国家社会习俗的一个显著的特点是名字的的使用方式81 你想的太周到了，为我们做了一切必要的安排It’s thoughtful of you to make all the necessary arrangements for us82 知道怎样发挥你的能力比努力工作更重要Knowing how to make the most of your abilities is much more important than working hard83 正是那颗树在洪水中救了他们的命It is that tree that saved their lives in the flood84 如果你那时没有及时离开，我无法想象会发生什么情况If you had not left in time then , I could not imagine what would have happened85 圣诞节在西方国家很重要，就像春节对中国人很特殊一样。

大学英语(词汇与结构及答案33篇)

III 词汇与结构1. Your attitude, not your aptitude, will determine your altitude.2. Twenty people were seriously wounded in the air crash.3. Only when one is aware of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.4. It was such aloud noise as to wake everybody in the house.5. The higher the temperature, the faster the liquid evaporates.6. We urge vigorous action to be taken immediately.7. Alcohol and tobacco are both highly addictive substances.8. The relationship between employers and employees has been studied intensively.9. I hope that they take up this challenge.10. Good career planning can lead to a satisfing career.11. The old men and the children must be taken care of in our country.12.Not having received a reply, he decided to write again.13 He felt more uneasy with the whole class staring at him.14.T he weather turned out to be very good, which was more than I had expected.15 The speech he made stuck to the key points.16. The manger lost his temper just because his secretary was ten minutes late.17. Many species are in danger of extinction because of our destruction of their natural habitat.由18. Laurie revealed she had booked herself a flight home last night.19. Chocolate sauce is always popular with youngsters.20. Speak louder so that you can make yourself heard.21. The car broke down halfway for no reason.22. The package I was expecting was delivered to the wrong address.23. Let's go to the supermarket, shall we ?24. We know that we stand on others’ shoulder and inch by inch we make progress.25. By no means should we look down upon those who are less lucky in life than we are.26. That she survived the accident is miracle.27. The firemen are still putting out the small fires started by the plane crash.28. The harder you study, the more you will learn.29. They will certainly need to take in plenty of water.30. After two hours, he returned to the room in which the wise man was.31. There's nothing like candlelight for creating a romantic mood.32. So many people being absent, the meeting had to be put off.33. We often advise people not to drink more than is good for their health.。

2023年大学英语三级A级词汇和结构专项训练1

大学英语三级(A级)词汇和结构专项训练(1)一、语法ⅠVocabulary and Structure1、She is one of the newest film stars from America and has many fans, _________in Europe.A.speciallyB.particularlyC.partiallyD.specifically2、________ a little earlier this morning! I missed the school bus by only one minute and had to wait in the cold for nearly an hour.A.If only I had got upB.If I had got upC.If only I get upD.If I got up3、________ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog up.A.Being bittenB.Had been bittenC.Having bittenD.Having been bitten4、They took________ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping in the chemical plant.A.fruitfulB.beneficialC.effectiveD.influential5、Never before that night ________ so great my responsibility was.A.I had feltB.I feltC.did I feelD.had I felt6、There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone________ me that evening.A.had interruptedB.to have interruptedC.would have interruptedD.having interrupted 27、There is not much time left; so I'll tell you about it _________.A.in shortB.in detailC.in briefD.in all8、Indoor heating systems have made _______ for people to live and work comfortably in a mild climate.A.possibleB.it possibleC.possible thatD.it is possible9、A railway ticket should indicate the place of departure as well as the_________ of the trip.A.advanceB.arrivalC.directionD.destination10、Over thirty coal miners were reported _________ in that shocking accident.A.to be killedB.to have been killedC.having been killedD.being killed11、Only in a few countries _____ a reasonable standard ofliving.A.the whole population enjoyB.do the whole population enjoyC.the whole population enjoysD.does the whole population enjoy12、We have _____ to the government for a home improvement loan.A.appliedB.approachedC.apologizedD.appointed13、_____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of English is poor.A.Were other things equalB.Other things being equalC.To be equal to other thingsD.Other things to be equal14、"May I speak to your manager Mr. Smith at four o'clcok this afternoon? "I'm sorry. Mr. Smith _____ to a conference before then.A.has goneB.will have goneC.had goneD.would have gone15、There was a large crowd in the square _____ against the Iraq war.A.protestingB.protectingC.preventingD.promoting16、The writer has published many books, _____ are well received by the readers.A.all of whomB.all of whichC.all of themD.all of these17、After a whole day of hard work I'm very tired.It's time we _____ home.A.goB.shallC.wentD.should go18、The continuous rain _____ the harvesting of the wheat cropby two weeks.A.set outB.set asideC.set offD.set back19、In those two years, Professor Brooks often had us _____ such oral presentations in class.A.didB.doneC.to doD.do20、It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _____ knowledge.A.intensiveB.ineffectiveC.extensiveD.expensive21、The two boys had so_____ in common that they soon became good fiends.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many22、The medicine is harmful to the children. You must put it ___ the reach of the them.A.beyondB.withinC.besidesD.beneath23、He takes a walk along the river after supper every day _____ his health.A.because ofB.for the interest ofC.for the profit ofD.for the sake of24、The first, second and third prizes went to Jack, Tom and Henry __________.A.differentlyB.respectivelyC.equallyD.particularly25、It is reported that yesterday’s traffic accident _____ the death of five passengers.A.resulted fromB.resulted inC.regarded asD.responded to26、Some information you need for writing the essay is freely _______ on the 7 Internet.A.averageB.adequateC.availableD.abstract27、The little girl who found the ring received a generous ______ of one hundred dollars.A.awardB.priceC.rewardD.praise28、Drinking a lot of water and taking plenty of sleep are often regarded as ____ for a cold.A.operationsB.correctionsC.meansD.remedies29、The old couple decided to _____ a boy though they alreadyhad three of their own.A.adoptB.adaptC.bringD.receive30、When he was asked about the missing camera, Jimmy ______ ever seeing it.A.deniedB.opposedC.refusedplained参考答案：【一、语法Ⅰ】1~5BADCD6~10ACBDB11~30点击下载查看答案。

大学英语四级考试：词汇与结构三

1. _____ that my head had cleared， my brain was also beginning to work much better.A） For C） Now B） since D） Despite2. Being a pop star can be quite a hard life， with a lot of travelling _____ heavy schedules.A） with regard to C） in relation to B） as to D） owing to3. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary _____ it helps us to find and correct our mistakes.A） by that C） on that B） on that D） in that4. In no country _____ Britain， it has been said， can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.A） other than C） better than C） more than D） rather than5. He went ahead _____ all warnings about the danger of his mission.A） in case of C） regardless of B） because of D） prior to6. Not that John doesn’t want to help you， _____ it’s beyond his power.A） but that C） and that B） for that D） in that7. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores， and this is especially true _____ it comes to classroom tests.A） when C） before B） since D） after8. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave， _____ something occurred which attracted my attention.A） unless C） when B） until D） while9. Young adults _____ older people are more likely to prefer pop songs.A） other than C） less than B） more than D） rather than10. You see the lighting _____ it happens， but you hear the thunder later.A） the instant C） on the instant B） for an instant D） in an instant11. _____ their differences， the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each other.A） But for C） Above all B） For all D） Except for（4）搭配关系和平⾏结构12. The bridge was named _____ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.A） after C） by B） with D） from13. It wasn’t such a good dinner _____ she had promised us.A） that C） as B） which D） what14. Many new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education. A） opportunities C） realities B）necessities D） probabilities15. It was difficult to guess what her _____ to the news would be.A） impression C） comment B） reaction D） opinion16. I like watching TV _____ to the cinema.A） more than to go C） more than going B） than going D） rather than to go17. He was _____ of having asked such a silly question.A） sorry C） ashamed B） much as D） more as18. I cannot give you _____for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.A） an expense C） a purchase B） a charge D） an order19. In the experiment we kept a watchful eye———the developments and recorded every detail.A） in C） for B） at D） on20. She is ——— a musician than her brother.A） much of B） more of C） much as D） more as21. Having no money but _____ to know， he simply said he would go without dinner.A） not to want anyone C） wanted no one B） not wanting anyone D） to want no one22. They usually have of a day students do far more than just _____ classes.A） which is C） they have B） which was D） it is23. In the course of a day students do far more than just _____ classes.A） attend C） to attend B） attended D） attending24. _____ quite recently， most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.A） Until C） From B） Before D） Since25. When there are small children around， it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of _____.A） hand C） hold B） reach D） place26. The newspaper did not mention the _____ of the damage caused by the fire.A） extent C） hold B） level D） quantity27. The soldier was _____ of running away when the enemy attacked.A） accused C） scolded B） charged D） punished28. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said， not what we think _____.A） have to be said C） ought to be said B） must say D） need to say29. Realizing that he hadn’t enough money and _____ to borrow from his father， he decided to sell his watch.A） not wanted C） not wanting B） not to want D） wanting not30. This ticket _____ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.A） gives C） entitles B） grants D） credits31. We were struck by the extent _____ which teachers’ decisions served the interests of the school rather than those of the students.A） to C） in B） for D） with32. Melted iron is poured into the mixer much _____ tea is poured into a cup from a teapot.A） in the same way likeB） in the same way whichC） in the same wayD） in the same way as33. The manager lost his _____ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A） mood C） mind B） temper D） passion34. Mr. Morgan can be very sad _____， though in public he is extremely cheerful.A） by himself C） in private B） in person D） as individual（5）定语从句、主语从句、同位语从句35. All _____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A） what is needed C） the thing need B） for our needs D） that is needed36. _____ she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.A） That was from StephenC） It was from Stephen thatB） It was Stephen whomD） It was Stephen that37. The goals _____ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A） after which C） with which B） for which D） at which38. Evidence came up _____ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.A） what C） that B） has D） whose答案：CDDAC AACDA BACAB CCDDC BCAAB AACCC ADBCD CBC。

(完整版)统考《大学英语B》词汇与结构专项练习(带答案)

统考《大学英语B》词汇与结构专项练习1. The baby is hungry, but there's ____ milk in the bottle．A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few答案：A2. When the railway is completed, we ____ get to town much easily.A. canB. couldC. are able toD. will be able to答案：D3. You ____ buy some reference books when you go to college.A. mustB. will have toC. must toD. have to答案：B4. Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind.A. onB. toC. withD. at答案：A5. He didn't pass the final examination. He _______ it.A. must have prepared forB. ought to prepare forC. ought to have prepared forD. should prepare for答案：C6. Neither John ____ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A. norB. orC. butD. and答案：A7. - When shall we meet again? - _____ it any day you like. It's all the same to me.A. DoB. GetC. MeetD. Make答案：D8. You don't mind ___ you Xiao Li, do you?A. callB. to callC. to callingD. calling答案：D9. _____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose．A. A; inB. A; onC. The; onD. The; in答案：D10. Charles regretted _____ the TV set last year .The price has now gone down.A. buyingB. to buyC. ofD. from答案：A11. I have the complacent feeling _______ I'm highly intelligent.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. this答案：C12. The atmosphere _________ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A. composes ofB. is made upC. consists ofD. makes up of答案：C13. It was on the beach ________ Miss White found the kid lying dead.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which答案：A14. We all thought ________ a pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.A. thatB. whichC. thisD. it答案：D15. The sports meeting was put off till the next week ________ rain.A. in spite ofB. soC. becauseD. because of答案：D16. I had my meals _______ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A. to bringB. bringC. broughtD. bringing答案：C17. What a bad memory I've got! I even forgot ________ the book with me.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. taken答案：B18. _________ these honors, he received a sum of money.A. ExceptB. ButC. BesidesD. Outside答案：C19. The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar ________ a lecture on Sartre.A. gaveB. giveC. would giveD. had given答案：B20. After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made _______ all sorts of awkward questions.A. answerB. answeringC. answeredD. to answer答案：D21. _________ her and then try to copy what she does.A. MindB. SeeC. Stare atD. Watch答案：D22. Cars are to Americans __________ bikes are to Chinese.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether答案: C23. Jane's dress is similar in design ________her sister's.A. likeB. withC. toD. as答案：C24. I was satisfied with her explanation, _________.A. so my classmates wereB. so were my classmatesC. so my classmates didD. so did my classmates答案：B25. Will you_________ me a favor, please?A. doB. makeC. bringD. give答案：A26. I will count three hundred and not one of you _________ move a muscle.A. is toB. are toC. isD. are答案：A27. His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.A. a porterB. is a porterC. that of a porterD. as a porter答案：C28. It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. mannerD. movement答案：A29. It's time we ________ the lecture because everybody has arrived.A. will startB. shall startC. startD. started答案：D30. Would you let ________ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A. me goB. me goingC. I goD. I going答案：A31. The problem is not _________ so easy as you think. It's far from being settled.A. hardlyB. almostC. nearly D scarcely答案：C32. This kind of material expands _________ the temperature increasing.A. toB. forC. withD. at答案：C33. People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware _________ he had gone.A. of whereB. of the place whereC. whereD. the place答案：A34. - It's time to tidy your room, Harry！- See the tidy room, Mum! _______ is where it should be.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing答案：C35. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him __________ to the door.A. hurryingB. hurriedC. hurryD. to hurry答案：C36. I wish everybody ________ the meeting tomorrow.A. will attendB. would attendC. had attendedD. is going to attend答案：B37. - What will you buy for your boyfriend's birthday?- I want to buy a _________ wallet for him.A. black leather smallB. small black leatherC. small leather blackD. black small leather答案：B38. You object _________, don't you?A. that they comeB. that they cameC. to their come D to their coming答案：D39. ______ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.A. Having finishedB. Finishing C Finished D Having been finished答案：A40. The young actor who had been thought highly of _________ to be a great disappointment.A. turned upB. turned outC. turned downD. turned in答案：B41. Hardly ______on stage ____ the audience started cheering.A. he had come/thanB. he had come/whenC. had he come/whenD. had he come/than答案：C42. There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn't make himself ______.A. heardB. hearing C .to hear D. hear答案：A43. The computer system ______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in答案：A44. It is the best _________ I have seen.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which答案：A45. The old lady is quarrelling as if she _________ mad.A. wasB. isC. areD. were答案：D46. There's lots of fruit ________ the tree．Our little cat is also ________ the tree.A. in；inB. on；onC. in；onD. on；in答案：D47. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I ________ in the store.A. must drop itB. must have dropped itC. should have dropped it D .ought to have dropped it答案：B48. I would rather ________ two weeks earlier.A. you should come hereB. you come hereC. you must come hereD. you came here答案：D49. How much has the company ________ this year?A. brought inB. brought downC. brought outD. brought about答案：A50. The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A. haveB. letC. agreeD. allow答案：D51. That was a difficult question, but Mary still _______ to work it out.A. didB. failedC. keptD. managed答案：D52. Listen! Who ________ in the next room? The voice is so beautiful.A. singsB. sangC. has sungD. is singing答案：D53. My friend helped me ________ my cat when I was on vacation with my wife.A. look forB. look onC. look afterD. look up答案：C55. There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has答案：A56. You'd better _______ in bed. It's bad for your eyes.A. not to readB. not readC. don't readD. read答案：B57. John never comes to school late, _______?A. does heB. doesn’t heC. is heD. isn’t he答案：A58. Father made his son _______ by the door.A. standsB. stoodC. standingD. stand答案：D59. In order to _______ your goals, you must work hard.A. makeB. achieveC. requireD. develop答案：B60. -Where is Mr. Green?-__________ the library.A. He has gone toB. He is been toC. He isn’t inD. He is out答案：A61. With a good command of reading skills, most students can manage to read ________as they could the year before.A. as twice fastB. as fast as twiceC. as twice as fastD. twice as fast答案：D62. Mary told me that she _______ to the supermarket before coming home.A. goB. had goneC. goesD. gone答案：B63. Jenny is learning Japanese. ________ her brother.A. So isB. So doesC. Nor isD. Nor does答案：A64. The rain was _________ make our picnic impossible.A. hard enoughB. hard so toC. so hard as toD. so hard to答案：C65. The policeman needs to see ___________ your ID card or your driver's license.A. everyB. eachC. eitherD. both答案：C66. This is __________ film I have ever seen.A. a wonderfulB. the most wonderfulC. wonderfulD. most wonderful答案：B67. She has been working hard day and night during these years ________ she could pay for the lost necklace.A. in order thatB. as long asC. the momentD. because答案：A68. The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced ________ cars in 1999 as the year before.A. as twice manyB. twice many asC. twice as manyD. as many as twice答案：C69. That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay _________.A. dollarsB. financeC. coinsD. cash答案：D70. She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.A. orB. butC. andD. too答案：B71. All the evidence points to the fact ______ he is the murderer.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. those答案：C72. I shall love my country _______.A. for sakeB. for everC. for bestD. for even答案：B73. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ________ for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared答案：C74. The computer doesn't work well, so something ________wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone 答案：C75. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders __________ will happen to her private life.A. howB. whoC. whatD. that答案：C76. The concert usually takes place at the People's Square, with the audience _____ on the ground.A. seatingB. seatedC. be seatingD. to seat答案：B77. If the whole program _____ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A. was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not been planned答案：D78. Isn't it about the time you _________ to do morning exercises?A. beganB. beginC. should beginD. have begun答案：A79. I am very grateful to you for what you've given me and _________ you have done for me.A. whichB. thatC. all whatD. all that答案：D80. It was not until she had arrived home _______ remembered her appointment with the doctor.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she答案：B81. Determined to ______ as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind of indifference.A. carry onB. account forC. bring upD. get through答案：A82. He __________ to arrange a loan through a finance company.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD. endeavored答案：C83. Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent. ________, I can't speak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On the contrary答案：B84. I ______ going to the doctor, but I wish I hadn't.A. pick outB. make outC. give offD. put off答案：D85. Young children often can't _______ between TV programs and commercials.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast答案：B86. The morning paper _______ a story about demonstrations in New York and Washington D. C.A. carriedB. extendedC. broughtD. took答案：A87. And what we got to _______ is a disgrace.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with答案：C88. TOEFL is a test for students _______ native language is not English.A. thatB. of whomC. whoseD. which答案：C89. He told me how he had given me shelter and protection without which I _______ of hunger.A. would be diedB. would dieC. would have diedD. will die答案：C90. This article deals with the natural phenomenon which _______ most interesting to everyone.A. areB. isC. they areD. it is答案：B91. He studied hard in his youth, _______ contributed to his great success in later life.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which答案：D92. The population of many Alaskan cities has _______ doubled in the past three years.A. larger thanB. as great asC. more thanD. as many as答案：C93. Although he did not know London well, he made his way __________ to the airport.A. easy enoughB. enoughC. easily enoughD. enough easily答案：C94. Although Jack made a foolish mistake, we ________ at him.A. ought to have laughedB. oughtn't to have laughedC. ought to laughD. should not to laugh答案：B95. Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _________?A. fixingB. to fixC. fixD. fixed答案：D96. As a primary school teacher, one should be ________ with children. This is the first standard for being a good teacher.A. patientB. positiveC. negativeD. peaceful答案：A97. As the bus came round the comer, it ran __________ a big tree by the roadside.A. intoB. onC. overD. up答案：A98. As the busiest woman there, she made ___________ her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it答案：D99. At that time, she _________ on a journey with her friend.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. is being答案：B100. Both the kids and their parents __________ English, I think, I know it from their accent.A. isB. beenC. areD. was答案：C。

大学英语B英语统考词汇与结构

第三部分：词汇与结构（网考）词汇与结构考试5题 10分，此部分对于基础不是很好的同学比较难，较难突击，能掌握最好，如果无法掌握，在考试中靠感觉，或填写C或 B2011.发布，唯一联系旺旺：职称计算机考试网站电话重点复习前面标红的45个词汇结构（必考2个），后面的有基础就看1．Professor smith promised to look ______ my paper，that is，to read it carefully before the defence．A．after B．over C．on D．into2．Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ______.A．in between B．far apart C．among them D．from each other3．As the bus came round the corner，it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.A．into B．on C．over D．up4．When Lily came home at 5 . yesterday, her mother dinner in the kitchen.A．cooked B．was cooking C．cooks D．has cooked5．Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potatoA．who B．which C．whose D．whomKEY:BAABC6．I don’t know the park, but it’s to be quite beautiful.A．said B．old C．spoken D．talked7．Mike is better than Peter swimming.A．for B．at C．on D．in8．The young lady coming over to us our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that! A．must be B．can be C．would be D．could be9．Had you come five minutes earlier, you ________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it. A．Would catch B．would have caught C．Could catch D．Should catch10．Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.A．a large number of B．the large numberC．a large amount D．the large amountKEY:ABABC11．The atmosphere certain gases mixed together in definite proportions．A．composes of B．is made up C．consists of D．makes up of12．Neither John his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train．A．nor B．or C．but D．and13．The girl is of a film star．A．somebody B．something C．anybody D．anyone14．Jane’s dress is similar in design her sister’s．A．1ike B．with C．to D．as15．His salary as a driver is much higher than ．A．a porter B．is a porter C．as a porter D．that of a porterKEY:CABCD16．It’s time we the lecture because everybody has arrived．A．will start B．shall start C．start D．started17． these honors he received a sum of money．A．Except B．But C．Besides D．Outside18．Would you let to the park with my classmate，MumA．me go B．me going C．I go D．I going19．Therefore, other things _______ equal, the member of workers that employers want decreases. A．is B．are C．being D．having20．I have been looking forward to from my parents.A．hear B．being heard C．be heard D．hearingKEY:DCACD21．The manager will not us to use his car．A．have B．1et C．agree D．allow22． her and then try to copy what she does．A．Mind B．See C．Stare at D．Watch23．Will you me a favor，pleaseA．do B．make C．bring D．give24．It’s bad for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed．A．behavior B．action C．manner D．movement25．—It’s a good idea．But who’s going to the plan—I think John and Peter will．A．carry out B．get through C．take in D．set asideKEY:DDAAA26．Two days is not enough for him to finish the work．He needs day．A．other B．the other C．the third D．a third27．The red flower goes from one to in the class．A．the other B．others C．another D．other28．The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet．A．broke down B．broke out C．broke up D．broke in29．There’s lots of fruit the tree．Our little cat is also in the tree．A．in B．at C．under D．on30．How can he if he is notA．1isten; hearing B．hear; listeningC．be listening; heard D．be hearing; listened toKEY:DCADB31．The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s ．A．money B．pay C．expense D．loss32．Tom, what did you do with my documents I have never seen such a and disorder．A．mass B．mess C．guess D．bus33．If she wants to stay thin, she must make a in her diet．A．change B．turn C．run D．go34． the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony．A．Before B．At C．In D．Between35．No matter , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely．A．it was snowing hard B．hard it was snowingC．how it was snowing hard D．how hard it was snowingKEY:CBAAD36．A police officer claimed that he had attempted to paying his fare.A．avoid B．reject C．refuse D．neglect37．While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, is very useful now for me. A．it B．which C．that D．what38．This kind of material expands the temperature increasing.A．to B．for C．with D．at39．People at the party worried about him because no one was aware ________ he had gone.A．of where B．of the place where C．where D．the place40．A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him ________ to the door.A．hurrying B．hurried C．hurry D．to hurryKEY:ABCAC41．On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several a day.A．customers B．supporters C．guests D．clients42．What is the train to BirminghamA．fee B．tip C．fare D．cost43．You shouldn’t your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight. A．cut B．do C．kill D．kick44．Both the kids and their parents ________ English, I think. I know it from their accent.A．is B．been C．are D．was45．Never before ________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A．I have B．Have I C．I did D．Did IKEY:DCCCD1．This train is going _______ the tunnel quickly.A、downB、throughC、alongD、in2. This room ______ cool in summer and warm in winter. It's quite comfortable to live here.A、feelsB、is feltC、findsD、is founded3．John succeeded _______ what he wanted.A、to getB、to gettingC、in gettingD、and getting4. I forgot to return the book to you yesterday. So I ________today.A might do itB must do itC had to do itD must have to do it5．They sent the letter to me ________ mistake.A、byB、forC、onD、withKEY:BACBA6．We are disappointed to find that the quality of the products here _______ very poor.A、to beB、have beenC、isD、being7．The twin brothers are only _______ in appearance.A、likeB、likelyC、likelihoodD、alike8． If I don't ________ the phone home, ring me at work.A、replyB、returnC、respondD、answer9．As a primary school teacher, one should be ______ with children. This is the first standard for beinga good teacher.A patientB positiveC negativeD peaceful10．"Town Hall is the tallest building in the city.""_______ from here"A Can it seeB Can it be seenC Can be seeingD Can seeKEY:CDDAB11．The construction of the new bridge has been ____ for two weeks because of the bad weather.A devotedB developedC dependedD delayed12．Who else, _______ Mary, took part in the English speech contestA besidesB additionalC exceptD without13．He has been ______ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet.A sadB satisfiedC evilD joyful14．I don't have much free time as my work _______ all my time.A takes awayB takes overC takes upD takes in15．The construction of the new bridge has been ____ for two weeks because of the bad weather.A devotedB developedC dependedD delayedKEY:DAACD16．Jenny is learning Japanese. ______ her brother.A So isB So doesC Nor isD Nor does17．The rain was _______ make our picnic impossible.A hard enoughB hard so toC so hard as toD so hard to18．The policeman needs to see _______ your ID card or your driver's license.A everyB eachC eitherD both19. This is ________film I have ever seen.A a wonderfulB the most wonderfulC wonderfulD most wonderful20．She has been working hard day and night during these years _______ she could pay for the lost necklace.A in order thatB as long asC the momentD becauseKEY:ACCBA21．The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced ____ cars in 1999 as the year before.A as twice manyB twice many asC twice as manyD as many as twice22．That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay ______.A dollarsB financeC coinsD cash23．She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.A orB butC andD too24．All the evidence points to the fact ______ he is the murderer.A whoB whichC thatD those25．I shall love my country _______.A for sakeB for everC for bestD for evenKEY:CDBCB26．It is a teacher's job to make sure that everyone of his students _______ confident in preparing himself for the future.A feelsB should feelC will feelD would feel27．On my left _______ a wide river; on my right, a dark forest.A has beenB wasC areD would be28．Uncle Sam sent him a _______ bicycle as a birthday present.A red sports newB sports new redC new sports redD new red sports29．Either the shirts or the sweater ______ a good buy.A isB hasC areD was30．If I don't ________ the phone home, ring me at work.A replyB returnC respondD answerKEY:BBDAD31．Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______A fixingB to fixC fixD fixed32．We saw him _______ the white building and go upstairs.A enterB enteringC to enterD entered33．Shanghai is really a fascinating city and we've decided to stay for ______ two weeks.A anotherB otherC the otherD other's34．She has been working hard day and night during these years _______ she could pay for the lost necklace.A in order thatB as long asC the momentD because35．You needn't make such a funny noise, _______A don't youB doesn't itC need youD need itKEY:DAAAC36．That was a difficult question, but Mary still _______ to work it out.A didB failedC keptD managed37．Listen! Who ______ in the next room The voice is so beautiful.A singsB sangC has sungD is singing38．My friend helped me _______ my cat when I was on vacation with my wife.A look forB look onC look afterD look up39. I was satisfied with her explanation, ________.A so my classmates wereB so were my classmatesC so my classmates didD so did my classmates 40．There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.A isB areC haveD hasKEY:DDCBA41．The scientists are ____ a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness.A、 defining B having C carrying D making42．Everyone of them _______ tired and wanted a good rest.A seemsB is seemedC was seemedD seemed43．This is the student _______ I know will pass the TOEFL test.A whoB whomC whoseD what44．We must take some measures to control the pollution.The reason I didn't go to Canada was _______ a new job.A because I gotB how I gotC that I gotD why I got45．Both Ann and Mary are suitable for the job.Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him.A ofB withC atD onKEY:DDACA46. Professor Johnson comes from either Oxford or MIT, I can’t remember .A whereB thereC whichD that47. Never get off the bus it has stopped.A ifB as soon asC untilD or48. Important his discovery was, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.A whenB untilC asD although49. It’s to interrupt the others while they are talking.A roughB rudeC politeD troublesome50. When we write, we must write as as we can.A carefulB carefullyC more carefulD more carefullyKEY:CCCBB51. The car accident happened at crossroads a few metres away frombank.A the;/B /;aC /;theD the; the52. Of all the students in our class, Betty writes .A very carefullyB most carefullyC more carefullyD the most carefully53.—Don’t you feel surprised to see George at the meeting--Yes. I really didn’t th ink he here.A has beenB had beenC would beD would have been54.—The physics exam is not difficult, is it-- .Even Harry to the top students failed in it.A Yes; belongB No; belongedC Yes; belongingD No; belonging55. You don’t mind you Xiao Li, do youA callB to callC to callingD callingKEY:DBCCDhave the complacent feeling I’m highly intelligent.A whatB whichC thatD this57. Jane’s cap is red. But _________is blue.A. HerB. HimC. HisD. It’s58. __________there any good news in today’s newspaperA. AreB. IsC. HaveD. Has59. -Hi, Jane. Would you like to go to the ball this evening-Sorry, Frank. __________tomorrow’s lessons, I have no time to go out with you.A. Not preparingB. Not having preparedC. Not to prepareD. Being not prepared60. On formal________, people pay more attention to manners.A. situationsB. casesC. conditionsD. occasionsKEY:CCBBD61. He asked the waiter __________the bill.A. onB. ofC. forD. after62. Today’s weather is ________worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too63. In_________, the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the southerners are fondof rice.A. commonB. totalC. generalD. particular64. Do you know the man ________under the apple treeA. layB. lainC. lyingD. laying65. The soup smells you like someA goodB wellC properlyD finelyKEY:CBCCA66. They have learned about ________ in recent years.A several hundreds English wordsB hundreds of English wordsC hundred of English wordsD several hundred English word67.—Is the library ________ now--No, it’s ________.A open; closeB opening; closingC open; closedD opened; closed68．He never does his work ________ Mary.A as careful asB so careful asC as carefully asD carefully asmuch did you ________all these things-More than forty dollars.A spendB costC giveD pay for70. We all thought _______pity that you were unable to come to our meeting.A. thatB. whichC. thisD. itKEY:BCCDD71. It is said that ______ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though othersprefer basketball.A very littleB quite a fewC quite a bitD quite a littlewas badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.-Oh, really I ________. I ________ visit her.A didn’t know; will go toB don’t know; will go toC didn’t know; am going toD haven’t know; am going to73. You o bject ________ , don’t youA that they comeB that they cameC to their comeD to their coming74. As it was going to rain, she was ________ to leave as soon as possible.A hurriedB anxiousC worriedD nervous75. I can’t find the key ________the do or. Maybe I lost it.A toB ofC withD forKEY:BADBA76. It’s high time that he settled down in the country and ________ a new life.A startB startedC startingD to start77. Hardly ________ on stage ________ the audience started cheering.A he had come/thanB he had come/whenC had he come/whenD had he come/than78. Stars have better player, so I ________them to win.A hopeB prefectC expectD want79. Mr. John was busy, ________he could not come.A butB thereforeC andD nor80. The old lady is quarrelling as if she ________mad.A. wasB. isC. areD. wereKEY:BCCBDthe medicine make you feel better-No, the more ________ , ________I feel.A medicine I take; and the worseB medicine I take; the worseC I take medicine; the worseD I take medicine; worse82. I would rather ________ two weeks earlier.A you should come hereB you came hereC you must come hereD you come here83. He is interested ________ football, but not good at it.A atB inC onD of84. They have done ________work these days.A too muchB much tooC too manyD many too85. This overcoat cost ’s more, they are ________small for me.A very much; veryB too much; much tooC much too; too muchD very much; too much KEY:BBBAB86. Equipped with modern facilities, today’s libraries differ greatly from ________.A those of the pastB the pastC which of the pastD these past87. Chinese is spoken by the ________ number of people in the world.A smallestB mostC largestD wide88. ________no need ________ the radio as I’ve used to studying with it on.A It’s; to turn downB It’s; turning upC There’s; to turn offD There’s; turningoff89. Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies ________ bad for their mentaldevelopment.A that isB that areC as isD as are90. If you _______your work, you can go there first.A. will finishB. finishedC. finishingD. have finishedKEY:ACDCD91. What we have done is far from ________.A satisfactoryB satisfiedC satisfactionD satisfy92. They were the only men who received votes ________me.A nextB besidesC unlessD except93. ________is the population of ParisA How manyB How muchC HowD What’s his mother like- ________.A She’s very happyB She’s at homeC She likes watching TVD She’s tall and thindoes he look sad-There are so many problems ________.A remaining to settleB remained settlingC remaining to be settledD remained to besettledKEY:CDDDC96. Don’t worry. There’s still _______time to go.A. Little.B. a little.C. fewD. a few.97. My parents are teachers. They ________teach English.A. either.B. all.C. both.D. are.98. Would you like something________A. drink.B. to drink.C. drinking.D. for drinking.99. Had you come five minutes earlier, you _____the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A. would catchB. would have caughtC. could catchD. should catch100. A man should not be judged always ______what he says.A. byB. inC. withD. toKEY:BCBBA101. How often do you _______your brotherA. hear aboutB. hear ofC. hear toD. hear from102. If we could learn English in the same _______,it would not seem so difficult.A. roadB. wayC. theoryD. means103. The young _________eaten up almost everything on the table.A. isB. areC. hasD. have104. John’s father _______mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A. taughtB. teachesC. has taughtD. is teaching105. --Would you like a bag of rice--Yes, I have ________rice at home.A. someB. littleC. a littleD. anyKEY:DBDCB106. The young seedlings remained alive ______the protecting snow.A. underB. belowC. beneathD. beyond107. ______his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.A. Having finishedB. FinishingC. FinishedD. Having been finished108. Every year thousands of lives _____in road accidents because of careless driving.A. loseB. lostC. have lostD. are lost109. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _________the desert.A coveringB coveredC coverD to cover110. _________is the temperature todayA WhatB HowC How manyD How muchKEY:CADAA111. It’s cold outside. You’d better _________ your coat.A wearB dressC put onD in112. Although he did not know London well, he made his way _________to the airport.A easy enoughB enoughC easily enoughD enough easilythe railway is completed, we _________get to town much easily.A canB couldC are able toD will be able to114. I won’t be free _________I finish this work.A afterB untilC butD when115. He is not a child________.A no more B. no longer C. any much D. any moreKEY:CCDBD116. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I _________in the store.A must drop itB must have dropped itC should have dropped itD ought to have dropped it117. Measles _________a long time to get over.A spendB spendsC takeD takes118. Professor, would you slow down a bit, please I can’t _________ you.A keep up withB put up withC make up toD hold on to119. A police officer claimed he had attempted to _________paying his fare.A avoidB rejectC refuseD neglect120. The film brought the hours back to me _________I was taken good care of in that remote village.A whenB whereC thatD untilKEY:BDAAA121. The boy is not happy at the new school. He has _________friends there.A fewB a fewC littleD a little122. He didn’t pass the final exam ination. He _________it.A must have prepared forB ought to prepare forC ought to have prepared forD should preparefor123. The window was broken. Try to _________who has broken it.A find outB findC look forD look124. The new order means _________overtime.A worksB workedC to workD working125. It was on the beach ______Miss White found the kid lying dead.A thatB thisC itD whichKEY:ACADA126. How can he be _________ stupidA muchB thatC suchD enough127. Please h urry up, _________we’ll be late.A andB butC orD so128. She took a short cut _________the fields.A throughB overC belowD across129. It was getting_________, he had to stop to have a rest.A very darkerB dark and dark C. darker and darker D. darkest and darkest130. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of_________.A energyB sourceC powerD materialKEY:BCACA131. Wouldn’t it be_________ wonderful world if all nations lived in_________ pe ace with one another A a; / B the;/ C a; the D the; the132. The weather in Harbin is quite different from_________ in Hainan.A thatB itC the oneD one133. “Can you speak French” “Yes, but_________.”A not manyB only littleC not muchD only a few134. You’d better_________ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.A not to readB not readC don’t readD read135. It is not until you have lost your health_________ you know its value.A untilB whenC whatD thatKEY:AACBD136. After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made_________ all sorts of awkward questions.A answerB answeringC answeredD to answer137. It was a great pleasure_________ me to be invited to the party.A forB onC toD of138. I saw that she was in a difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my_________.A serviceB moneyC useD chance139. I am not used to speaking_________ public.A inB atC onD to140. He couldn’t buy the dictio nary because he had _________money with him.A a fewB fewC a littleD littleKEY:DAAAD141. He is fond of playing_________ piano while his brother is interested in listening to _________music.A /; theB /; /C the;/D the; the142. This kind of material expends_________ the temperature increasing.A toB forC withD atyou come on Friday or Saturday-I’m afraid_________ day is possible.A eitherB someC anyD neither144. Who jumps_________ in your classA farB fartherC farthestD longer145 .-Take this medicine twice a day, Peter-Do I have to take it It _________ so terrible.A is tastingB is tastedC tastesD has tastedKEY:CCDCC146. We are next-door_________.A neighborhoodsB neighborC neighborhoodD neighbors147. There have been many _________in their marriage but they still love each other.A right and wrongB back and forthC ups and downsD right and left148. Who’s _________ ,Jim, Jack or JohnA tallB tallerC much tallerD the tallest149. It is the best_________ I have seen.A thatB whoC whomD whichmade the cake by_________. Help yourself, Tom.- Thanks ,Jane.A ourselvesB himselfC myselfD herselfKEY:DCDAC151. He didn’t go to bed_________ the TV play was ove r.A ifB becauseC untilD that152. _________is important that you choose clothes that suit your shape.A ThereB ItC ThisD That153. She has two best friends. _________of them is in the country.A AllB BothC No oneD Neither154. The re’s _________water in the bottle. Don’t throw it away.A littleB a littleC a fewD few155. The man _________Mary was so tall that she could hardly see the show.A in front ofB in the front ofC at the back ofD at the beginning ofKEY:CBDBA156. The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar _________a lecture on Sartre.A gaveB giveC would giveD had given157. Charles regretted _________the TV set last year. The price has now gone down.A buyingB to buyC ofD from158. If you want to change for a blue shirt, you’ll have to pay_________$10.A anotherB otherC moreD each’t _________your study. We are going to help you.A worryB be afraidC be worriedD worry about160. _________you like some coffeeA willB shallC WouldD shouldKEY:BAADC161. -Write to me when you get home.-OK, I _________.A mustB shouldC willD can162. Paper money was in _________use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ______thirteenth century.A the;/B the; theC /;theD /;/163. The Chinese women volleyball players _________both in and out of China.A are thought good ofB are highly thought ofC are well thoughtD are ill thought of164. There are a lot of news _________today’s newspaper.A inB onC atD with165. I had my meals _________when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A to bringB bringC broughtD bringingKEY:CCBAC166．_________fine weather it is today!A WhatB HowC What aD How a167. There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn’t make himself_________.A heardB hearingC to hearD hearchildren are too young to tell good books _________the bad ones.A amongB fromC withD betweenthousand dollars _________enough for the car.A beingB wereC areD is170. _________of them thinks that is a good idea.A AnyoneB No oneC NoneD SomeoneKEY:AABDC171. You’ll find this map of great _________in helping you to get around Beijing.A priceB costC valueD useful172. The music sounded enjoyed every minute of it.A wellB boringC wonderfullyD beautiful173. What a beautiful house! Especially there are many_________.A furnitureB furnituresC pieces of furnitureD pieces of furnitures174. Mr. Smith _________me to buy several eggs for the dinner.A hadB suggestedC askedD made175. -Is this your shoe-Yes, but where is _________A the other oneB other oneC another oneD the othersKEY:CDCCA176．The taxi driver always reminds passengers to _________their belongings when they leave the car.A keepB catchC holdD take177. You _________buy some reference books when you go to college.A mustB will have toC must toD have to。

大学英语(B)全国网考专项练习三词汇与结构

大学英语(B）网考专项练习三:词汇与结构1. He served in the army for only _______ before he was sent back。

A。

one and a half year B. one year and a halfC. a year and a halfD. a year and half译文：他被送回去之前已经在军队服役了一年半。

讲解：正确答案为[B］one year and a half 一年半。

通常我们还可以讲one and a half years，注意这里的年（years）是复数，因为是1. 5年。

A。

one and a half year不对，因为year没用复数.C. a year and a half 的意思是一年和一个半个，一个半个什么呢?而one year and a half 是英语习惯的说法。

D. a year and half,half（半个）是个整体，应有不定冠词a，我们通常都讲a half，两个半个叫做two halves。

We can cut the apple into two halves, so that each of us can take one half。

2. Mr. Smith warned his daughter _______ after drinking。

A. never to driveB. to never drive C。

never driving D。

never drive译文：Smith 先生警告他的女儿酒后绝不要开车.讲解:正确答案为[A］warn somebody （not／never）to do something 直接宾语（不定式）作间接宾语像warn这样的动词还有want, wish，like，tell，advise，allow，teach, order,ask而make, help, let的间接宾语不定式就不带to，如：He made us do our homework all day long。

《大学英语B习题》-词汇与结构

练习-词汇与结构1.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy __for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be praparedC. preparingD. being prepared答案C。

此题的考点是busy的用法。

因为busy的搭配是bebusy (in) doing sth.2.The computer doesn’t work well,so something__wrong.A.can have goneB.should have goneC.must have goneD.ought to have gone答案C。

此题的考点是情态动词must与have done结构的搭配表示有把握的猜测。

3.Although Mary is satisfied with her success,she wonders__will happen to her privae life.A.howB. whoC.whatD. that答案C。

此题的考点是wonder引导的宾语从句。

4.The concert usually takes place at the People’s Square,withthe audience__on the ground.A.seatingB. seatedC.be seatingD. to seat答案B。

此题的考点是with+n+done结构在句中做状语，因为表示的状态不是正在进行所以不选A。

5. If the whole program__beforehand,a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A.was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not been planned答案D。

大学英语II词汇结构复习资料

大学英语II词汇结构复习资料大学英语II词汇结构复习资料（一）1. He ______interrupted the speaker by asking irrelevant questions.A. continuouslyB. continuallyC. consequentlyD.consistently2. This train ticket is______ for five days.A. validB. ValuableC. serviceableD. functional3. In____ to his sister ,he was always considerate in his treatment of others.A. contraryB. contractC. contactD. contrast4. Language has always been described as the mirror of society. Chinese is of no _____.A. exceptionB. explanationC. expectationD.excuse5. In the time of social reform, people’s state of mind tends to keep _____ with the rapid changes of society.A. stepB. progressC. paceD. touch6. You can be assured that on his lips the story did not lose in the____.A. tellB. told D. telling-off7. Consumer groups are _____ against higher prices.A, protecting B. protesting C. opposing D. objecting8. We came in this field late ,so we must work hard to make ____the lost time.A. out forB. up forC. up withD. off with9. I have gone to all this trouble_____.A. in account with youB. for account of youC. on your accountD. on your own account10. The director was critical_____ the way we were doing the work.A. atB. inC. ofD. with11. After hearing her story, I felt ____puzzled.A. somethingB. somewhatC. anywayD. somehow12. Television programs may,_____, not be very interesting ,but this is because they are aimed at the average level of the audience .A. on occasionB. for exampleC. if asD. in fact13. Among her _____were sewing, cooking, playing, the piano and dancing.A. obligationB. fulfillmentC. assignmentD. accomplishments14. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no ______ to the health service.A. assessmentB. assignmentC. exceptionD. access15. In this university ,student_____ are available based on financial needs.A. awardsB. loansC. fundsD. rewards答案：1~5：B A D A C 6~15：CBBCC BADDBGrammartraveling in Europe,_.A) Jane Adams was stirred by the social reform movementB) it was the social reform movement that stirred Jane AdamsC) the social reform movement stirred Jane AdamsD) Jane Adams, stirred by the social reform movementI correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if I were the one_ .A) to correct B) correctingC) having corrected D) being correctedmeans_ tried but without much result.A) has been B) have beenC)are D)isthe case, there were no grounds to justify your complaints.A) was B) beingC) had been D)bewas attending a meeting,_ come to your birthday party.A) unless he would haveB) or he wouldC) nevertheless he did notD) or he would havemay rely on_ everything will be ready by Friday.A) what B) which thatC) that D) it that"_ his second heart attack if he hadn't smoked"-"He might not have."A) Would he have hadB) Would he haveC) Had he hadD) Were he to haveenergy_ from the sun in a round-about way is the most widely used energy today.A) to come B) comingC) come D) having comeintended_ the matter with you, but I had some guests then.A) discuss B) to have discussedC) having discuss D) discussingare plans for the nuclear power stations_ in these regions.A) building B) to being builtC) to be built D) to build,glasses can correct most sight defects in healthy eyes.A) When well fittedB) When fitting wellC) When being well fittedD) If to be fittedis accustomed_ at six in the morning.A) rising B) to be risingC) to rising D) to have risenarticle deals with the natural_ which is most interesting to everyone.A) phenomenon B) phenomenaC) phenomenons D) phenomenasunder special circumstances_ to take make-up tests.A) are freshmen permittedB) freshmen are permittedC) permitted are freshD) are permitted freshmenmad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he_ himself.A) injured B) injureC) had injured D) would injure答案： 78-82 A D A B D 83-87 D A B B C 88-92 A C A A Bpolice chief who fears that the case could become a nationalincident is opposed ____it any publicity.A) to give B) to giving C) to be giving D) to have givenway he ate irritated her so much that she____.A) should have screamed B) would have screamedC) must have screamed D) could have screamedshould say he is not__ a scholar as a writer.A) too much B) very muchC) so much D) as muchmight have been dead___ the arrival of the doctors.A) but for B) except for C) with D) onare many kinds of metals, ___.A) each having its special properties B) having its specialpropertiesC) one has its special properties D) each has its specialpropertiespurpose of the new economic policy is not to hinder economic growth___ to guide it in a beneficial way.A) and B) as C) but D) exceptdid not find___ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet.A) worth their while B) it worthwhile C) it worth D) it worthyI admire him as a doctor, I don’t like him as man.A) Much as B) So much C) As much D) Much sowere enjoying themselves. ___,they appeared to be enjoying themselves.A) However B) Instead C) Or rather D) As resultI was at sea, there was much for me to look at and to wonder at ;forthis was my first voyage.A) Despite B) Even though C)Whenever D) What withmorning I ____ the washing when it started to rain, so I had to bring it all in again.A) was just to hang out B) was just hanging outC) had just hang out C) have just hang outwere shipwrecked on a tiny island____.A) off the coast of belonging to Japan B) off of the coast of JapanB) off the coast of belongs to Japan D) off the coast of Japanis indispensable to the economy of that region.A) That copper mining B) It is copper miningC) Although copper D) Copper miningtravels of Marco Polo in the twelfth century would not have been so well known___ for the book he wrote while in jail.A) it had not been B) had it not been C) it has not been D) has itnot beenyou have found, you must give it back to the person it belong to.A) That B) Because C) Whatever D) However答案: 78-82 BDCAA 83-87 CBACB 88-92 BDDBCUnit 2 Vocabulary63. His attitude to work mainly depends on _______ from the work.A) the offer B) the awardC) the reward D) the reflection64. You have the______ of working hard and being successful or of notworking hard and being unsuccessful.A) selection B) choice C) alternative D)option65. Although he had look through all the reference materialson the subject,he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only ______ his confusion.A) added to B) added C) added up D)added up to66. Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systemsparticularly ______to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather sensitive people.A) subjective B) Subordinate C) liable D) vulnerable67. Bob thought he had all the right _______ for the job, so he went bravelyto the manager.A) qualifications B) diplomas C) certificates D)identification68. A good newspaper story must come right to the _____ and save the detailsfor later.A) aim B)summit C)point D)purpose69. These table below showing the ups and downs of the world economy inthe 1980’s were compiled _______ c areful observation and detailed studies.A) at the bottom of B) in exchange forC) in the name of D) on the basis of70. During the war, she always kept a _______of tinned food in the house.A) reverse B) reserve C) preserve D) persevere71. The shop doesn’t have any brown sugar in ______at the moment, butit expects to have some tomorrow.A) purchase B) sale C) stock D) trade72. Just a(n) ______few were invited to the dancing party.A) elect B)choosy C) select D)selective73. It is wise of you to ______well-trained workers ______untrained onesin the assembly line.A) substitute , for B) substitute , withC) replace , by D) replace , with74. Wherever there is matter, there is energy; all changes of matter_______changes in the form of the energy.A) retain B) include C)involve D) contain75. The author was required to submit an _______of about 200 words togetherwith his research paper.A) edition B) editorial C) article D)abstract76. When ________with the evidence of his guilt, he confessed at once.A) facing B) brought C) appeared D) confronted77. The story that follows ________two famous characters of the RockyMountain Gold Rush Days.A) concerns B) states C) proclaims D) relates 63~67 CCADA 68~72 CDBCC 73~77 ACDDDunit 2Grammargraduation ,he went to work full time as a writer ,_____graduate studies until he could pay back some of his loans.A)to postpone B)having postponed C) postponing D)postponed ought to have been told ,_____ an old friend of the family.A)who are B)to be C)since were D)beinghad come from Mrs. Green _____ she could arrive on the Sunday following.A)about which B)that C)whether D)of whichis from the south according to her accent.A)I doubt that B)It will be no doubt whether C)It is no doubt D)There is no doubt thatis a long time_____.A)when i saw you last B)since i saw you last C) ago i saw you last D)then i saw you laststudents are working hard for fear that they ______in the exams.A)will fail B)should fail C)failed D)failsthe test takers find an item to which an answer is not known ,it may be_____ to leave it blank and go on with the test.A)advisable B)valuable C)considerable D)probablewife has three brothers ,all_____ than she. _____,George ,is an officer.A)older...The eldest B)elder...The elder C)elder...The oldest D)older...The oldesta matter of fact ,Saudi Arabia's oil reserves ______those of Kuwait.A)come second following B)come second with C)is second only to D)are second only tomust get rid of ______is wrong with us.A)something B)anything C)everything D)whateverbuses,______ were already full ,were surrounded by angrycrowd.A)most of which B)few of them C)both of whom D)those of whichis one of the best films______ this year.A)that have ever been shown B)that has ever shown C)which has ever been shown D)which have ever been shown "He looks so young .He_____ over fifty-five."---"He ____because he has two grown-up children."A)can't be...must be B)must be...can't be C)can be...mustn't be D)mustn't be...can beits wide range of styles and instrumentation, country music has certain common features_____ its own special character.A)give it that B)that give it C)give that D)that gives it tosuch an extent _____go on with his empty speech that some of us began to doze.A)did he B)he would C)would he D)he did78~82 CDBDB 83~87 BAADD 88~92 AAABAVocabularydiscussion was so tedious that ____the speakers stopped for refreshments.A）at intervals B)at length C)at random D)at largeadvances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always bewith us.A) As for B)Except for C)Despite D)Butforchildren in Britain are educated at the public____.A) charge B)pay C)cost D)expenseabout details_____ many hours of the board’s valuable time.A) sacrificed B)absorbed C)consumed D)assimilatedhusband and wife were never in______ or agreement about anything for tenminutes together.A) symphony B)harmony C)consistencyD)sympathysomething as a whole is far from knowing all its______.A)characters B)instances C)items D)detailsare very curious_______.A) at heart B)from the beginning C)by nature D)atbirthroom is partly______ with a few old bedstands..A) furnished B)beautified C)decoratedD)providedas she was, she had a(n)_______appetite.A) incredible B)potential C)obviousD)indispensableplanes are among the most______ aircraft now being manufactured in China.A) recent B)delicate C)latestD)sophisticated______see a horse carriage now because almost all people use cars orbuses.A) merely B)rarely C)frequentlyD)invariablyis a successful and reputable lawyer with a large number of______.A)patrons B)clients C)supportersD)customersblue flower is known by______ names in different parts ofBritain.A) various B)plentiful C)separateD)variablehad been completely exhausted but felt considerably_____ after a mealand a rest.A) renewed B)reshaped C)refreshedD)recreatedhis job for a better position.A) stopped B)quitted C)parted D)withdrew答案：78. I advised her that in the presence of the princess, she should not say anything until___A) being asked B) asked C) to be asked D) having been asked79. The teacher warned that anyone who was caught -------during the test would be punished.A) cheating B) being cheated C) to cheat D) to be cheating80. If the pain in your leg becomes worse, get it ____at once.A) to see B) seen to C) seeing to D) be seen to81. There’s no comparison between them, one ____clearly much better than the other.A) being B) was C) having been D) be82____at the station_____we met a man carrying a copy of The Times.A) It was…where B) It was…at whichC)It was…that D)Just …that83. When he awoke ,he found himself ___after by and old woman.A. lookedB. be lookedC. lookingD. being looked84. Experiments___that accurate measurements be made.A) Show B)Prove C)demand D)needgot home ,he wrote a letter to me.A) While B)The moment C) As long as D) Since86. I don’t think he will arrive here in time,___A) do I B) will he C) won’t he D)don’t I87. As early as 1647,Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be established in every town____50 households or more.A) having B) to have C) To have had D) having had88. She never laughed,____lose her temper.A) or she ever did B) nor did sheC) or did she ever D) nor she ever did89. The time is nor far away____modern communications will become widespread in Chain’s vast countryside.A) as B) until C) when D) beforea clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountain will give him a sense of infinite peace.A) If walking B) Walking C) While walking D) When one is walking91. Proof-reading is not interesting, ___so when it is one’s own work.A) much B) little C) still more D) still less92. Here we found little snow, as most of it seemed ___ blown off themountain.A) to have B) to be C) that it was D) that it had been答案：78---82:BABAC 83---87:DCBBA 88----92:BCDDA63.Anyone who wants to be a lawyer should pass the ______ examinations.A. required64.The statesman made a proposal that the Iraqi issue_____ at the nextmeeting.A. was considered considered65.We’ve enforced relevant laws to ______ smuggling.A. confine C. limit66. At first ,she published the novel ___ of George Eliot.A. in the name of the name of the name of the name67. The sound of seagulls_____ happy memories of his childhood holidaysA. called for in off up68. He refused to take part in the party____illness.the regards of the grounds ofthe point of the name of69. As a strong-willed person, he can _____ any temptation.A. resist70. After its entry to WTO, the nation must ____ itself to theinternational practice. Which of following choices is wrongA. accuseB. adjustC. adaptD. accommodateyou take more luggage than is allowed ,you will have to pay for the____luggage.A. accessthe energy supply is limited,we must take action to_____energy.A. conserveB. preserveC. reserveD. protect73. It was a miracle that the old man could ___ the two World Wars.A. come roundB. come throughC. come over up74."Where are you ____"he asked.A. bound for for75. When falling ill, he realized that wealth was _____ health.more than B. nothing to more than but76. If you want to ____ int the word ,you must learn to work hard whileyou are still young.A. work your way your way your way your way77. The failure of the electricity supply has ____ railway service in thecity.A. disputed答案： ACBDD BAACA BABBChistory and geography are______courses in our middle schools.A requiredB to be requiredC requiringD being required79.______came to visit me during my absenceAWho did you say B Did you say who C Whom did you say D Did you say whom80.Machines are _____no use without the power to run them.A atB likeC inD of81.The rocket seems_____very complex,but actually it is a relatively simple device.A to beB likeC asD to82.Mark is interested in anything that ______computers.A is to beB has to do withC must beD concentrate on83.I’m sorry Ican not find _____of the two books you lent me the other day.A neitherB eachC eitherD any84. is _____to our English evening.A more pleased than to comeB more pleasing than to comeC more than pleased to comeD more than pleasing to come85.The professor was_____angry to say anything at all.A too muchB so muchC tooD so86.If it _____for their support,we would be in a very difficult situation.A is notB were notC was notD be not87.A lot lf people participated in this particular project ,so the cost of its production is ______.A fewerB a littleC very littleD very less88.You _______that car with the brakes out of might have hada serious accident.A ought to driveB oughtn’t to driveC ought to have drivenD oughtn’t to have driven89.We must manage to do our work better with _______people.A less money and fewB less money and fewerC little money and lessD few money and less90.---Did you eat three sandwiches----Yes, I was_____hungry today.A more than usualB unusualC more usuallyD unusually91.It is uncommon t find an excellent researcher________.A what is as well a very good teacherB what is a competentC who is also a competent teacherD who teaches also very well92.---That trumpet player was certainly loud.---I wasn’t bothered by his loudness ______by his black of talent.A so much asB rather thanC asD than答案： AADAB CCCBC DBDCA。

大学英语词汇与结构题库

第三部分词汇与结构1．The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian ．’ s A．money B．pay C．expense D．loss布朗教授在一家墨西哥餐厅请学生吃饭。

2．Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _________ anddisorder．A．mass B．mess C．guess D．bus汤姆，你拿你的文件在干什么？我从来没见到这么乱过。

3．If she wants to stay thin, she must make a_________ in her diet．A．change B．turn C．run D．Go如果她想保持身材苗条，就必须在饮食有所改变。

4．_________the War of Independence, the United States was an English colon．yA．Before B．At C．In D．Between在独立战争以前，美国时英国的一个殖民地。

5.No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them backhome safely．A．it was snowing hard B．hard it was snowingC．how it was snowing hard D．how hard it was snowing不管雪下的多大，两个小姐妹还是安全地把羊拢起来赶回了家。

KEY:CBAAD6.With a good command of reading skills,most students can manage to read__ as they couldthe year before.作为对阅读技巧好的介绍，大多数学生能设法达到比他们以前阅读速度的两倍。

12月统考大学英语B第三部分词汇与结构

词汇与结构1、If I don't ____ ___ the phone at home, ring me at work.A. replyB. returnC. respondD. answer答案：D句意：如果给我家打电话没接到，给我单位打电话本题考查固定搭配。

answer the phone“接电话”，故选D。

2、The scientists are ___ ___ a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness.A. definingB. havingC. carryingD. doing答案：D句意：科学家们做了一系列的研究去了解更多关于怎样让人体适应失重状态。

本题考查一般词汇。

A“给…下定义”；B“有”；C“搬运”；D“做”，此处意为“做实验”，故选D。

3、Tom _______ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A. spentB. paidC. costD. took答案：A句意：汤姆花了20多英镑买这本小说。

本题考查词汇用法区别。

Spend“花费”需要后跟on sth; cost “花费、价值”主语应是物品；take“花费、耗费（时间）”；pay for“付…的钱”，故选A。

4、I didn`t know what to do , but then an idea suddenly ________to me.A. appearedB. happenedC. occurredD. emerged答案：C句意：我不知道怎么办，但是突然我有了注意本题考查词组固定用法。

sth occurred to sb “某人想起某事”。

5、I don't know the park, but it's _________ to be quite beautiful.A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked答案：A句意：我并不知道这个公园，但是据说很美。

大一英语测试题及答案

大一英语测试题及答案一、词汇与结构（共20分，每题2分）1. The _______ of the old building is a matter of great concern to the local residents.A. preservationB. destructionC. constructionD. conservation2. She has a _______ of languages and can speak several fluently.A. collectionB. accumulationC. fascinationD. command3. The _______ of the company's profits has been attributed to the new marketing strategy.A. increaseB. decreaseC. fluctuationD. stabilization4. Despite the heavy rain, the _______ of the event was not affected.A. executionB. performanceC. operationD. implementation5. The _______ of the project was completed in record time, much to the surprise of everyone involved.A. initiationB. completionC. initiationD. termination二、阅读理解（共30分，每题6分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答后面的问题。

Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of e-books has grown rapidly. Many people now prefer to read books on electronic devices rather than traditional paper books. However, there are still some who argue that the experience of reading a paper book cannot be replaced by technology.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The advantages of e-books.B. The growth of e-book popularity.C. The preference for traditional paper books.D. The comparison between e-books and paper books.7. According to the passage, what is the reason for the increase in e-book popularity?The passage does not provide a specific reason for the increase in e-book popularity.8. What is the author's opinion on e-books?The passage does not express the author's opinion on e-books.Passage 2(The second passage and its questions are omitted for brevity.)三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）(The passage for the cloze test and its options are omitted for brevity.)四、翻译（共20分，每题5分）将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。

大学英语4(GE2002)词汇与结构部分复习题

大学英语IV词汇与结构部分复习题1. The welfare client is ________ to have cheated the caseworker.A. saidB. sayingC. sayD. To say2. ___________ difficulties we may come across, we'll help one another to overcome them.A. WhereverB. WhateverC. HoweverD. Whenever3. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak ___________ Chinese.A. smoothB. fluentC. fluidD. flowing4. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ___________ here for two days.A. have been stayingB. have stayedC. shall stayD. will have stayed5. Uncle Sam earned a good reputation ________ being honest and hard working.A. becauseB. forC. atD. despite6. This diploma (毕业文凭) ________ that you have completed high school.A. entitlesB. certifiesC. securesD. approves7. The giant corporation was making a take-over________ for a fertilizer plant.A. controlB. bidC. effortD. proposal8. The article ________ China's educational achievements during the past 20 years and outlined itsdevelopment plans for the new century.A. predictedB. witnessedC. highlightedD. intensified9. He is watching TV? He's _______ to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedC. regardedD. considered10. I have already commented that colours will not show up unless the ________ of the light issufficiently great.A. intensityB. densityC. intentionD. temperature11. I' d just as soon _______ those important papers with you.A that you don’t takeB not takingC please don' t takeD you didn't take12. Without electronic computers, much of today’s advanced technology _______.A haven't been achievedB wouldn't be achievedC hadn't been achievedD wouldn't have been achieved13. It is recommended that the project _______ until all the preparations have been done.A will not be statedB was not startedC is not startedD not be started14. Is there anything you want from the town? I am going to get _______.A these letters mailB these letters mailedC mailed these lettersD to mail these letters15. ______ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don’t agree that they can’t be solved.A For fear thatB BecauseC WhileD Until16. I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than _________ a room with someoneelse.A. shareB. to shareC. sharingD. to have shared17. In recent years much more emphasis has been put _________ developing the students' productiveskills.A. overB. ontoC. inD. on18. None of us expected the chairman to ________ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn inB. turn overC. turn upD. turn down19. All flights ________ because of the terrible weather, they had to go there by train.A. having been cancelledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. were canceled20. They have _________ for the car to pick them up at the stationA. arrangedB. managedC. appointedD. borrowed21. Both sides exchanged their views on a wide ______ of topics they were interested in at themeeting.A. extentB. expandC. numberD. range22. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing23. He has a large collection of books, _______ are written in EnglishA. any thatB. many of whichC. many in whichD. among many that24. The meeting was put off because we _______ a meeting without Jack.A. objected for havingB. objected to haveC. were objected to havingD. objected to having25. The environment of this city will be more seriously polluted ______ effective measures are takento prevent factories from sending out poisonous gases and waste water.A. ifB. unlessC. onceD. however26. The room is dark; the Smith ________ to bed.A. should goB. should have goneC. must goD. must have gone27. _________ I admit there are problems, I don't agree that they can not be solved.A. AsB. WhileC. ForD. Despite28. No educational system is perfect. Each one has its _________.A. bordersB. frontiersC. limitsD. limitations29. Scarcely had the old man gone out _________.A. that it started to rainB. than it started to rainC. when it started to rainD. and it started to rain30. The editor _______ the article to make it fit the space available in a magazine.A. cut downB. cut offC. cut awayD. cut out31. He will surely finish the job on time _________ he's left to do it in his own way.A. in thatB. so long asC. in caseD. as far as32. ___________ difficulties we may come across, we'll help one another to overcome them.A. WhereverB. WhateverC. HoweverD. Whenever33. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak ___________ Chinese.A. smoothB. fluentC. fluidD. flowing34. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ___________ here for two days.A. have been stayingB. have stayedC. shall stayD. will have stayed35. Uncle Sam earned a good reputation ________ being honest and hard working.A. becauseB. forC. atD. despite36. I' d just as soon _______ those important papers with you.A that you don’t ta keB not takingC please don' t takeD you didn't take37. Without electronic computers, much of today’s advanced technology _______.A haven't been achievedB wouldn't be achievedC hadn't been achievedD wouldn't have been achieved38. It is recommended that the project _______ until all the preparations have been done.A will not be statedB was not startedC is not startedD not be started39. Is there anything you want from the town? I am going to get _______.A these letters mailB these letters mailedC mailed these lettersD to mail these letters40. ______ I admit that the problems are difficult , I don’t agree that they can’t be solved.A For fear thatB BecauseC WhileD Until41. I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than _________ a room with someone else.A. shareB. to shareC. sharingD. to have shared42. In recent years much more emphasis has been put _____ developing the students' productive skills.A. overB. ontoC. inD. on43. None of us expected the chairman to ________ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn inB. turn overC. turn upD. turn down44. All flights ________ because of the terrible weather, they had to go there by train.A. having been cancelledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. were canceled45. They have _________ for the car to pick them up at the stationA. arrangedB. managedC. appointedD. borrowed46. Both sides exchanged their views on a wide ______ of topics they were interested in at themeeting.A. extentB. expandC. numberD. range47. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing48. He has a large collection of books, _______ are written in EnglishA. any thatB. many of whichC. many in whichD. among many that49. The meeting was put off because we _______ a meeting without Jack.A. objected for havingB. objected to haveC. were objected to havingD. objected to having50. The environment of this city will be more seriously polluted ______ effective measures are takento prevent factories from sending out poisonous gases and waste water.A. ifB. unlessC. onceD. however51. Please _______ my luggage is sent to the airport before seven tomorrow morningA. see to thatB. see to it thatC. seeing thatD. seen that52. Scarcely ________ asleep when a knock at the door awakened her.A. she had fallenB. she had fallen intoC. had she fallenD. fell she53. ________ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive54. The government is trying to do something to ________ better understanding between the twocountries.A. raiseB. promoteC. raiseD. increase55. He always did well at school ___________ having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A. in spite ofB. regardless ofC. on account ofD. in case of56. ______ your age or knowledge of the language, you'll be 100% involved in your studies from thefirst lesson to the last.A As a result ofB In spiteC Despite ofD Regardless of57. I ________ to him because he called me up soon after.A didn’t need writeB needn’t to writeC couldn’t have writtenD needn’t have written58. Once they had wealth, fortune, and beautiful homes; _______ is total poverty.A now that all is leftB now all which is leftC now all that is leftD now all what is left59. It was in China ________ Dr. Bethune gave his life to the cause of the revolution.A thatB for whereC in whichD at which60. _______ coming of the Space Age, a new area has been added to the study of the planets.A WhileB It is theC When theD With the61. Once you have made your booking and paid a ________, then the cost of your holiday cannot bechangedA. depositB. savingC. fundD. loan62. By the fact that he stayed in the United States for more than ten years, he developed an American________.A. stressB. soundC. voiceD. accent63. I suggested he should _________ himself to his new conditionsA. adaptB. adoptC. assembleD. suit64. If this kind of fish becomes _________, future generations may never taste it at all.A. minimumB. shortC. seldomD. scarce65. The basic features of the communication process are identified in one question: Who says__________ through what channel to whom?A. howB. whenC. whatD. such66. I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than _________ a room with someoneelse.A. shareB. to shareC. sharingD. to have shared67. In recent years much more emphasis has been put _________ developing the students' productiveskills.A. overB. ontoC. inD. on68. None of us expected the chairman to ________ at the party. We thought he was still 6in hospital.A. turn inB. turn overC. turn upD. turn down69. All flights ________ because of the terrible weather, they had to go there by train.6A. having been cancelledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. were canceled70. They have _________ for the car to pick them up at the station5A. arrangedB. managedC. appointedD. borrowed71. Both sides exchanged their views on a wide ______ of topics they were interested in at themeeting.A. extentB. expandC. numberD. range72. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing73. He has a large collection of books, _______ are written in EnglishA. any thatB. many of whichC. many in whichD. among many that74. The meeting was put off because we _______ a meeting without Jack.A. objected for havingB. objected to haveC. were objected to havingD. objected to having75. The environment of this city will be more seriously polluted ______ effective measures are takento prevent factories from sending out poisonous gases and waste water.A. ifB. unlessC. onceD. however76. So far, fighting ____________ the capital citry.A. has been confined toB. confined toC. was confined toD. confines to77. It was such a(n) ________ to hear that Marta was found safe and well.A. concernB. anxietyC. expectationD. relief78. There's nothing on TV tonight, ________ rubbish.A. rather thanB. more thanC. better thanD. other than79. ________ from the occasional late night party, our neighbors are very quiet.A. ApartB. ButC. ExceptD. As80. The TV station, in ________ to massive popular demand, decided to continue the soap opera (肥皂剧).A. regardB. relationC. respectD. response81. Although they met with many difficulties, I hear they succeeded ________.A. over allB. after allC. above allD. all in all82. The manager promised to have my complaint ________.A. looked throughB. looked intoC. looked overD. looked after83. He is watching TV? He's _______ to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedC. regardedD. considered84. It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are __________ free medical care.A. associated withB. involvedC. entitled toD. assigned to85. I'd like to take __________ of this opportunity to thank you all for your co-operation.A. askedB. benefitC. occasionD. advantage86. We've ________ salt. Ask Mrs. Jones to lend us some.A. run away withB. run downC. run offD. run out of87. Regardless ________ his appearance, he is innocent.A. toB. inC. ofD. for88. The little boy and the dog ________ each other as soon as they met.A. took afterB. took toC. took inD. took up89. If you think you can do my job better than I can, you are welcome to ________.A. take it overB. take it offC. take it downD. take it in90. His dramatic change in opinion was ________ by the unspeakable wrong done to him.A. brought outB. brought toC. brought upD. brought about91. They are well ________ with each other since they once studied in the same university.A. acquaintedB. recognizedC. acknowledgedD. identified92. ________ for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment by now.A. Had it not beenB. Weren't itC. It were notD. Had not it been93. Don't worry about your son's illness. What he really needs is ________ a few days' rest.A. nothing butB. anything butC. something butD. everything but94. Sometimes children have trouble ________ fact from fiction and may believe that such thingsactually exist.A. to separateB. for separatingC. separatingD. of separating95. There is no _______ to the house from the main road.A. accessB. exposureC. avenueD. edge96. The association is ________ to raising funds to help the blind.A. conductedB. committedC. concentratedD. concerned97. ________ they've got to know each other a little better, they get along just fine.A. Due toB. Ever sinceC. Now thatD. Regardless of98. If you want to find a decent location for your own home, ________ Mr. Smith for advice.A. turn toB. pass throughC. shut inD. write up99. We were told that Sue would be ideal for the job, but she ________ badly when we talked to her.A. came acrossB. fell outC. looked toD. brought up100. The wealth of a country should be measured ________ the health and happiness of its people as well as the material goods it can produce.A. in line withB. in terms ofC. in regard withD. by means of101. ____________ the poverty trap, they are unable to make the savings necessary for business ventures.A. Caught inB. To be caught inC. Catching inD. To catch in102. Each year in the United States, many black teenagers _______ of school, either because they cannot keep up or they have to work to support their family.A. go outB. drop outC. check outD. pull out103. He has been ________ of murdering the Japanese visitor.A. blamedB. chargedC. accusedD. arrested 104. If you think you can do my job better than I can, you are welcome to ________.A. take it overB. take it offC. take it downD. take it in105. The government is determined to _____ the established policy of developing agriculture.A. go afterB. go byC. go aheadD. go on106. They are well ________ with each other since they once studied in the same university.A. acquaintedB. recognizedC. acknowledgedD. identified107. There is no _______ to the house from the main road.A. accessB. exposureC. avenueD. edge108. ________ the concert had begun did we realize what a splendid show it was going to be.A. No soonerB. Only afterC. HardlyD. Scarcely109. ________ they've got to know each other a little better, they get along just fine.A. Due toB. Ever sinceC. Now thatD. Regardless of110. If you want to find a decent location for your own home, ________ Mr. Smith for advice.A. turn toB. pass throughC. shut inD. write up111. We were told that Sue would be ideal for the job, but she ________ badly when we talked to her.A. came acrossB. fell outC. looked toD. brought up112. We must ______ that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible.A. assureB. secureC. ensureD. issue113. It's more ________ to buy a season ticket if you travel every day.A. cheapB. economicC. economicalD. saving114. The wealth of a country should be measured ________ the health and happiness of its people as well as the material goods it can produce.A. in line withB. in terms ofC. in regard withD. by means of115. So far, fighting ____________ the capital citry.A. has been confined toB. confined toC. was confined toD. confines to116. The older New England villages have changed relatively little ________ a gas station or two in recent decades.A. except forB. studyC. exceptD. besides117. Although they met with many difficulties, I hear they succeeded ________.A. over allB. after allC. above allD. all in all118. He is watching TV? He's _______ to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedC. regardedD. considered119. It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are __________ free medical care.A. involvedB. associated withC. entitled toD. assigned to120. The editor _______ the article to make it fit the space available in a magazine.A. cut downB. cut offC. cut awayD. cut out121. "What is the new literature course like?""It ______ the students aren't required to attend lectures."A. differs with the old course becauseB. is different than the old course due toC. differs from the old course in thatD. is different from the old course with respect to122. I'd like to take __________ of this opportunity to thank you all for your co-operation.A. askedB. benefitC. occasionD. advantage123. He does not ________ his workmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. go on withB. put up withC. get along withD. keep up with124. We've ________ salt. Ask Mrs. Jones to lend us some.A. run away withB. run downC. run offD. run out of125. Regardless ________ his appearance, he is innocent.A. toB. inC. ofD. for126. The professor kept speaking about his new discovery in the field, only ____________ occasionally to have a mouthful of tea.A. dropping offB. breaking offC. putting offD. setting off127. The pilot of the plane is ________ for the passengers' safety.A. consciousB. responsibleC. necessaryD. regulated128. If you think you can do my job better than I can, you are welcome to ________.A. take it overB. take it offC. take it downD. take it in129. His dramatic change in opinion was ________ by the unspeakable wrong done to him.A. brought outB. brought toC. brought upD. brought about130. When workers are organized in trade unions, employers find it hard to lay them ________.A. offB. sideC. outD. down131. ________ for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment by now.A. Had it not beenB. Weren't itC. It were notD. Had not it been132. Don't worry about your son's illness. What he really needs is ________ a few days' rest.A. nothing butB. anything butC. something butD. everything but133. ________ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountains do not seem high at all.A. If you compareB. Compare themC. When comparedD. A comparison134. ____________ the poverty trap, they are unable to make the savings necessary for business ventures.A. Caught inB. To be caught inC. Catching inD. To catch in135. ________ in his reading that Susan hadn't dared to make a sound.A. So was he absorbedB. So absorbed he wasC. So absorbed was heD. So he was absorbed136. ________ the concert had begun did we realize what a splendid show it was going to be.A. No soonerB. Only afterC. HardlyD. Scarcely137. ________ they've got to know each other a little better, they get along just fine.A. Due toB. Ever sinceC. Now thatD. Regardless of138. He did his best to stay awake, but the performance was so boring he just _____ to sleep.A. dropped awayB. dropped outC. dropped offD. dropped down139. It's more ________ to buy a season ticket if you travel every day.A. cheapB. economicC. economicalD. saving140. So far, fighting ____________ the capital citry.A. has been confined toB. confined toC. was confined toD. confines to141. Unlike most students, he doesn't learn English ________ learning.A. with the excuse ofB. at the cost ofC. for the sake ofD. in the name of142. ________ scientists may find a way to send a portion of the earth's population to the moon.A. More or lessB. This or thatC. Sooner or laterD. Such and such143. A season ticket _______the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.A. entitlesB. grantsC. presentsD. promises144. My landlady wanted me to pay the rent in ________.A. progressB. advanceC. developmentD. ahead145. We regret to ________ that it may not be possible to deal with every request.A. put offB. pass onC. help alongD. point out146. The man asked for a divorce because he could no longer ________ his noisy wife.A. take care ofB. make use ofC. put up withD. put out of147. The president promised to keep all the board members ________ of how the negotiations were going on.A. informB. informingC. be informedD. informed148. Scarcely had the old man gone out _________.A. that it started to rainB. than it started to rainC. when it started to rainD. and it started to rain149. Japan's bombing of Pearl Harbor was ________ dangerous an undertaking ________ be scarcely believable.A. so... as toB. such... as toC. very... toD. so... that to150. The room is dark; Mr. Smith ________ to bed.A. should goB. should have goneC. must goD. must have goneKeys:1-50 ABBDB 6-10 BBCBA 11-15 DDDBC 16-20 ADCAA 21-25 DCBDB26-30 DBDCA 31-35 B BBDB 36-40 DDDBC 41-45 ADCAA 46-50 DCBDB51-55 BCDBA 56-60 DDCAD 61-65 ADADC 66-70 ADCAA 71-75 DCBDB 76-80 ADDAD 81-85 CBBCD 86-90 DCBAD 91-95 AAACA 96-100 BCAAB 101-105 ABCAB 106-110 AABCA 111-115 ACCBA 116-120 ACBCA 121-125 CDCDC 126-130 BBADA 131-135 AACAC 136-140 BCCCA 141-154 CCABD 146-150 CDCAD。

词汇与结构A

词汇与结构大学英语A1、Our high school has an assembly ______ 2 weeks.A.everyB.eachC.perD.for答案：A6、The ship took machines and other goods back to the port ________ it had set off.A.from whichB.to whichC.whichD.in which答案：A7、He had been having trouble ______a hotel room.A.reservingB.to reserveC.reservedD.reserve答案：A8、I advise that she_______ another day.A.will comeesC.cameD.should come答案：D10、- Does he speak English or Russian?- He doesn'tspeak_________.A.eitherB.neitherC.anotherD.none答案：A14、We really didn't like the___ of the vegetables.A.flourB.favorC.fableD.flavor答案：D15、The new teller could not______ how to use hercalculator until the bossexplained.A.amount toB.figure outC.add up toD.consult from答案：B16、For most people, ittakes _______ effort tomemorize a long poem.A.to considerB.consideringC.considerableD.considerate答案：C18、______ that my headhad cleared, my brain wasalso beginning to work muchbetter.A.ForB.SinceC.NowD.Despite答案：C21、In Britain, the bestseason of the year isprobably ____spring.tersttterte答案：D24、His brother is very______ about wines.A.awareB.learnedC.knowledgeableD.skeptical答案：C25、Y ou have only 1000words in which to ______his speech.A.amount toB.sum upC.lead toD.take up答案：B28、The explanation givenby the manager yesterdaywas not at all ____ to us.A.satisfyB.satisfiedC.satisfyingD.satisfactory答案：D29、Our products aredisplayed in Stand B22,_____ you will find meduring office hours.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where答案：D30、This book discusses themost recent events of space travel, it certainly is ____.A.up to nowB.up to this momentC.up to this pointD.up to date答案：D31、Scarcely had the car stopped ________ the cell phone began to ring.A.thanB.whenC.afterD.before答案：B32、The worst thing_______ television is that many people have become its slaves.A.aboutB.inC.withD.from答案：A33、When the girl heard the news, she could do nothing but ________ back home.A.goingB.wentC.to goD.go答案：D34、Her determination to ________ her goal of life motivated her to greater effort.A.retainB.attainC.maintainD.entertain答案：B35、This couple has twodaughters, _________ ofwhom is working in the U. S.A.the youngerB.the youngestC.a youngerD.the young答案：A36、They ________thankful to have theopportunity to further theirstudies.A.would like to beB.ought to beC.would rather beD.had better be答案：B37、Large fish usually_____ small fish.A.gatherB.take onC.feed onanize答案：C38、All I got was a busy____when I dialed hisnumber.A.signB.noiseC.signalD.voice答案：C39、Y ou should take carethat you have not ________any detail in the design.A.disappearedB.thrownC.deliveredD.neglected答案：D143、I don't think anyonecan accuse her _____notbeing frank.A.withB.inC.ofD.at答案：C144、The little village hasn'tchanged much __________anew road and two morestores.A.exceptB.besidesC.except thatD.except for答案：D145、He asked her to go to aconcert with him but sheturned his invitation__________politely.A.downB.outC.awayD.up答案：A146、__________Japanese,she has to study anotherforeign language.A.ExceptB.Except forC.In addition toD.Beside答案：C147、In learning English we should not __________our students of their mistakes all the time.A.remindB.rememberC.remainD.remark答案：A148、These three teachers vary __________their manner of teaching.A.betweenB.fromC.withD.in答案：D149、Who can it be? I'm quite __________a loss to guess.A.ofB.onC.inD.at答案：D150、The monitor__________the examination papers to the class for his teacher.A.deliveredB.distributedC.reportedD.presented答案：B151、Have you any__________that you were not there at 9 o'clock last night?A.statementB.causeC.wordsD.proof答案：D152、The children looked upas the planes passed__________.A.overallB.overheadC.outwardD.forward答案：B153、Charles Dickens__________many wonderfulcharacters in his novels.A.inventedB.discoveredC.uncoveredD.created答案：D154、Many young peoplefind it harder to appreciate__________music than popmusic.A.simpleB.lightC.ancientD.classical答案：D155、If the wounded soldierhad been given first__________, he would nothave died.A.helpB.aidC.careD.attention答案：B2、_____ moving at hisusual stately pace, he wasalmost running.A.According toB.In the light ofC.Instead ofD.Owing to答案：C3、They are willing to carefor the _____ and disabled.A.oldestB.elderC.olderD.elderly答案：D4、The child was _______by his bad grades and did notwant to go to school.A.discouragedB.encouragedC.delightedD.disagreed答案：A5、The sales had started andthe __________ hunterswere out in great numbers.A.bargainB.saleC.buyingD.deal答案：A9、I was very tired.Otherwise, I _________ tothe theatre with you.A.had goneB.would goC.wentD.would have gone答案：D11、It is a puzzle to me that Steve who has been working ______ wants to quit the course.A.diligentlyB.frequentlyC.unwillinglyD.casually答案：A12、John suggested_________ anything about it until they found out more facts.A.not to sayB.not sayC.to say notD.not saying答案：D13、Mrs. Johnson_________ about it before me.A.would not like speakingB.would not like to speakC.had better not speakingD.had better not to speak答案：B17、Are you certain that this is _____ in his letter？A.grandfather expressedB.what grandfather has expressedC.grandfather has expressedD.which grandfather has expressed答案：B19、Not only Tom but alsohis wife ______fond ofwatching television.A.areB.wereC.beD.was答案：D20、On hearing the news of_____the examination, theboy was very happy.A.his having passedB.he passedC.his being passedD.to pass答案：A22、In Britain people drive______the left.A.atB.onC.toD.in答案：B23、The manager promisedto keep me ____ of how ourbusiness was going on.A.to be informedB.on informingrmedrming答案：C26、Not until 1868 ______made the capital of the stateof Georgia.A.Atlanta wasB.was AtlantaC.when Atlanta wasD.when was Atlanta答案：B27、_____ pollution controlmeasures are expensive,local governments hesitate toadopt them.A.AlthoughB.HoweverC.BecauseD.Moreover答案：C40、I won't complain aslong as I _____ where I wantto go.A.will getB.getC.gotD.would get答案：B136、Although punctualhimself, the professor wasquite used ____late for hislecture.A.to have studentsB.for students' beingC.for students to beD.to students' being答案：D137、The mad man was putin the soft padded cell lest he____himself.A.injureB.had injuredC.injuredD.would injure答案：D138、If tap water were asdangerous as some peoplethink, ____would be gettingsick.A.a lot of more usB.more a lot of usC.a lot of us someD.a lot more of us答案：D139、The car ____halfway for no reason.A.broke offB.broke downC.broke upD.broke out答案：B140、Jane never dreams of ____for her to be sent abroad very soon.A.there being a chanceB.there to be a chanceC.there be a chanceD.being a chance答案：A141、Frequently single-parent children ____some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.A.take offB.take afterC.take inD.take on答案：D142、I'd rather you____make any comment on the issue for the time being.A.don'tB.wouldn'tC.didn'tD.shouldn't 答案：C。

大学英语词汇与结构题库

第三部分词汇与结构1．The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant，at Professor Brian's ．A．money B．pay C．expense D．loss布朗教授在一家墨西哥餐厅请学生吃饭。

2．T om，what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a_________ and disorder．A．mass B．mess C．guess D．bus汤姆，你拿你的文件在干什么？我从来没见到这么乱过。

3．If she wants to stay thin，she must make a _________ in her diet．A．change B．turn C．run D．Go如果她想保持身材苗条，就必须在饮食有所改变.4．_________the War of Independence，the United States was an English colony．A．Before B．At C．In D．Between在独立战争以前，美国时英国的一个殖民地.5。

N o matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely．A．it was snowing hard B．hard it was snowingC．how it was snowing hard D．how hard it was snowing不管雪下的多大,两个小姐妹还是安全地把羊拢起来赶回了家。

KEY:CBAAD6.With a good command of reading skills,most students can manage to read__ as they could the year before.作为对阅读技巧好的介绍,大多数学生能设法达到比他们以前阅读速度的两倍。

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第三部分词汇与结构1．The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s ．A．money B．pay C．expense D．loss布朗教授在一家墨西哥餐厅请学生吃饭。

2．T om, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a_________ and disorder．A．mass B．mess C．guess D．bus汤姆，你拿你的文件在干什么？我从来没见到这么乱过。

3．If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _________ in her diet．A．change B．turn C．run D．Go如果她想保持身材苗条，就必须在饮食有所改变。

4．_________the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony．A．Before B．At C．In D．Between在独立战争以前，美国时英国的一个殖民地。

5.N o matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely．A．it was snowing hard B．hard it was snowingC．how it was snowing hard D．how hard it was snowing不管雪下的多大，两个小姐妹还是安全地把羊拢起来赶回了家。

KEY:CBAAD6.With a good command of reading skills,most students can manage to read__ as they could the year before.作为对阅读技巧好的介绍，大多数学生能设法达到比他们以前阅读速度的两倍。

A as twice fast B.as fast as twice C.as twice as fast D.twice as fast7.Mary told me that she _________to the supermarket before coming home.玛丽告诉我他回家之前去了超市。

A. go B had gone C. goes D. Gone8.If I don't _________the phone at home, ring me at work. 如果没人接接家里，就打我办公室A.replyB.returnC.respondD.answer9.The teacher's lecture on pronunciation lasted for three hours. Many of us felt very_________ and sleepy. 老师在讲台的发言足足有三个小时，我们许多人感到很烦并昏昏欲睡A.boring B.bored C.losing D.interested10.This is the _________photo I have ever taken.这是我曾经拍过的最好照片A.worseB.betterC.bestD.most worstKEY:DBDBC11.He _________to me last week.他上周写信给我了A.is writingB.writesC.wroteD.is written12.- The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m. 公共商店在9点钟会关门的。

- _________no need to worry; it is just 7:30 p.m. 没必要担心，现在刚刚7点半。

A.You haveB.They haveC.It isD.There is13.The top of the Great Wall is _________for five horses to go side by side.长城的顶部很宽，足够五匹马并排走。

A.wideB.so wideC.wide enoughD.enough wide14.The children _________play with them.孩子们想让我和他们一起玩。

A.want that IB.want me forC.want me toD.are wanting that15.After walking hurriedly for half an hour, I wanted to drink _________.匆匆忙忙走了半个小时后，我想喝点凉水。

A.something coldB.cold somethingC.something with coldD.something to be coldKEY:CDCCA16．A police officer claimed that he had attempted to _________ paying hisfare.A．avoid B．reject C．refuse D．neglect警官说这个年轻人试图拒付费用。

17．While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, _________ is very useful now for me.A．it B．which C．that D．what我在大学里学会了照相，现在对我很有用。

18．This kind of material expands _________ the temperature increasing.A．to B．for C．with D．at这种材料随温度的提高而膨胀。

19．People at the party worried about him because no one was aware _________he had gone. A．of where B．of the place where C．where D．the place晚会上的人都为他担忧，因为没人知道他去哪儿了。

20．A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him _________to the door.A．hurrying B．hurried C．hurry D．to hurry火警的突然响起使他匆忙走到门口。

KEY:ABCAC21．The manager will not_________us to use his car．A．have B．1et C．agree D．Allow经理不准我们用他的车。

22．_________ her and then try to copy what she does．A．Mind B．See C．Stare at D．Watch留心观察，然后照她的样子做。

23．Will you_________me a favor，please?A．do B．make C．bring D．Give你愿意帮我个忙吗？24．It’s bad _________for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed．A．behavior B．action C．manner D．Movement对你来说在禁止吸烟的公共场所吸烟是一个坏的举止行为。

25．—It’s a good idea．But who’s going to _________the plan?—I think John and Peter will．这是个好主意。

但谁去执行这个计划呢？我认为约翰和比德可以去执行这个计划。

A．carry out B．get through C．take in D．set asideKEY:DDAAA26．It’s time we _________ the lecture becauseeverybody has arrived．A．will start B．shall start C．startD．Started 大家都到了，我们该开始讲课了。

27．_________ these honors he received a sum of money．A．Except B．But C．Besides D．Outside除了这些荣誉外，他还得到了一笔钱。

28．Would you let _________ to the park with my classmate，Mum?A．me go B．me going C．I go D．I going妈妈，让我和同学一起去公园好吗？29．Therefore, other things _________ equal, the member of workers that employers wantdecreases.A．is B．are C．being D．Having因此，其他方面都平等，但雇主需要的工人减少了。

30．I have been looking forward to _________ from my parents.A．hear B．being heard C．be heard D．Hearing我一直盼望着收到父母的来信。

KEY:DCACD31．The atmosphere _________ certain gases mixed together in definiteproportions．A．composes of B．is made up C．consists of D．makes up of大气是由多种气体以一定的比例混合而成的。

32．Neither John_________his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train．A．nor B．or C．but D．And约翰和他父亲都没能早点起来赶上早班火车。

33．The girl is_________of a film star．A．somebody B．something C．anybody D．Anyone这个女孩有点像一位电影明星。

34．Jane’s dress is similar in design _________her sister’s．A．1ike B．with C．to D．As简的裙子和她妹妹的在设计上很相似。

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