2016安徽中考英语学科词汇专项练习
2016年中考英语 专题17 词语运用试题(含解析)
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专题17 词语运用☞解读考点《标准》指出:基础教育阶段学生应该学习和掌握的英语语言基础知识包括语音、词汇、语法、功能和话题等五个方面的内容。
词汇是与语法等同等重要的语言知识。
然而,就服务于交际目的而言,词汇甚至比语法更重要。
正如英国语言学家Wilkins所说:“没有语法人们难以很好地表达,但是没有词汇,则什么也不能表达。
”就中考而言,词汇不过关,单选题题干和选项读不懂,阅读一知半解甚至不知所云,就更不用谈对词汇要求更高的书面表达了。
有的省市中考试题还有直接考查词汇的单词拼写题,例如,安徽省中考英语试题第96—100题就要求根据首字母、中文及句子提示写5个单词,学生得分率相当低。
可以说,没有一定的词汇功底,听、说、读、写、译,哪一步都寸步难行。
因此,词汇之于英语学习的重要性不言而喻。
直击考点词汇复习策略作为中考之前的总复习,不能忽视词汇的“战略地位”。
下面就中考词汇复习的一些做法总结如下:1. 思想动员,不令而行思想是行动的先导。
在复习之前,对学生进行“思想”教育,帮助学生树立正确的英语学习观,充分认识到词汇积累对英语学习的重要性;充分认识到本次总复习是重新学习积累初中词汇的绝佳机会;也是让自己的英语学习上一个新台阶的绝好机会。
这样,学生的思想上引起重视,后面的实际行动就“不令而行”了。
如果思想上不引起重视,就虽令难从了。
2.教给方法,注重策略毋庸置疑,词汇的积累是有科学的方法的。
显然,那种一味逼学生抄单词或背单词表的方法是十分不可取的。
不仅记忆效果不好,而且使得学习兴趣消失殆尽。
其结果与教师的初衷背道而驰。
那么,教师就应该教给学生词汇积累的科学方法,使学生在紧张的复习中既保持浓厚的兴趣,又能起到事半功倍的效果。
1)及时复习:有些学生抱怨单词难记,记得快,忘的更快,这大多是不了解大脑记忆规律所致。
所以,有必要将德国心理学家艾宾浩斯(Hermann Ebbinghaus,1850-1909)对遗忘规律的研究“遗忘曲线”介绍给学生。
2016年安徽中考英语真题卷含答案解析
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2016年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)Ⅵ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.—Nice to meet you,Mr.Green.I’m Sandy and this is Brad,Ken and Emily.—.A.See you laterB.You’re welcomeC.Pleased to meet you allD.You have a point there32.Cathy has such a good that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.A.sleepB.ideaC.voiceD.time33.Helen has got two brothers.of them likes chocolate,but she loves it.A.NeitherB.NoneC.EachD.Any34.When the baby dog,it was very hungry.So we gave it some food.A.is foundB.was foundC.has been foundD.will be found35.Mr.Black’s memory is getting.As a result,he often leaves his keys at home.A.olderB.poorerC.greaterD.better36.Many wild animals are,and it’s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.A.on dutyB.on showC.in orderD.in danger37.Please don’t make so much noise.I hear the speaker very well.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t38.—Look at the stone bridge!Do you know it was built?—In the1860s.It is quite old.A.whenB.howC.whereD.why39.Don’t hurry him.You will just have to be and wait until he finishes the work.A.activeB.carefulC.patientD.famous40.For our own safety,it’s important to the traffic rules on the way to school.A.followB.changeC.makeD.break41.I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon.They games with their classmates then.A.playB.will playC.are playingD.were playing42.Taking some exercise every day will fat and make you fit.A.turn toB.sell outC.burn offD.put on43.,Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eating mooncakes.A.QuicklyB.SuddenlyC.SecretlyD.Traditionally44.Our world will get better and better each of us lives a greener life.A.beforeB.ifC.thoughD.until45.—I think it takes a lot of practice to play the violin well.—.Practice makes perfect.A.No wayB.My pleasureC.I’m afraid notD.That’s trueⅦ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
安徽省英语中考复习专项训练:词汇运用——选词填空(一)A卷
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安徽省英语中考复习专项训练:词汇运用——选词填空(一)A卷一、选词填空(词汇运用) (共10题;共50分)1. (5分)选词填空spaceship, reach, project, astronaut, planet (1)We ________ the top of the mountain at 8:00 yesterday.(2)My next ________ is decorating(装饰) the kitchen.(3)Mars is a ________ in the solar system.(4)He explained that the inside of a________ was very small.(5)Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong are great ________.2. (5分)用方框内所给词的适当形式填空south give discussion surprise die (1)I was ________ to find that he knew nothing about the subject.(2)He's ________ and it's no use wishing him alive again.(3)Hainan Province is in the ________ part of China.(4)I have something important to ________ with you through video talk.(5)Usually, shirts and ties ________ to fathers as gifts on Father's Day.3. (5分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
electricity new if beautiful inventA: What's that, Nick?B: Oh, it's my ________, Come and look at it, Bob.A: Is it a model(模型) car?B: Yes, and it's a "clean car".A: It's ________, How does it go?B: It uses sunlight or ________.A: That's great. The air would be clean ________ all the cars were like it.B: You're right, Bob.A: Could you make one for me, Nick?B: Sure. You'll have a ________ one next Monday.A: Thank you.4. (5分)短文填空,从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文。
2016安徽中考英语试卷及答案
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安徽中考英语试卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分) 单项填空(共 小题;每小题 分,满分 分)从每小题所给的 、 、 、 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
32. Cathy has such a good that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.A. sleepB. ideaC. voiceD. time33. Helen has got two brothers. of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A. NeitherB. NoneC. EachD. Any34. When the baby dog , it was very hungry. So we gave it some food.A. is foundB. was foundC. has been foundD. will be found35. Mr. B lack’s memory is getting . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.A. olderB. poorerC. greaterD. better36. Many wild animals are , and it’s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.A. on dutyB. on showC. in orderD. in danger37. Please don’t make so much noise. I hear the speaker very well.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t38. —Look at the stone bridge! Do you know it was built?A. whenB. howC. whereD. why39. Don’t hurry him. You will just have to be and wait until he finishes the work.A. activeB. carefulC. patientD. famous40. For our own safety, it’s important to the traffic rules on the way to school.A. followB. changeC. makeD. break41. I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They games with their classmates then.A. playB. will playC. are playingD. were playing42. Taking some exercise every day will fat and make you fit.A. turn toB. sell outC. burn offD. put on43. , Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eating mooncakes.A. QuicklyB. SuddenlyC. SecretlyD. Traditionally44. Our world will get better and better each of us lives a greener life.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until45. —I think it takes a lot of practice to play the violin well.—. Practice makes perfect.A. No wayB. My pleasureC. I’m afraid notD. That’s true. VII. 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2016年 安徽省中考英语试题汇编(含参考答案与解析)
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2016年安徽省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)参考答案与解析第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分)【参考答案】1-5:CACBA;6-10:BCBAC;11-15:ABCBC;16-20:CBBAB;20-25:ACCBA26.forty/40 27.farmers 28.car 29.cinema 30.Once第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)Ⅵ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
()31.—Nice to meet you,Mr.Green.I’m Sandy and this is Brad,Ken and Emily.—_______.A.See you later B.You’re welcome C.Pleased to meet you all D.You have a point there 【知识考点】常用日常交际用语.【思路分析】-很高兴见到你,Green先生,我是Sandy,这是Brad,Ken 和Emily.-很高兴见到你们.【解答过程】答案:C;See you later以后见;You're welcome不客气;Pleased to meet you all很高兴见到你们;You have a point there你的话有点道理;根据上句Nice to meet you,Mr.Green.I'm Sandy and this is Brad,Ken and Emily.可知是见面语,答语应是Pleased to meet you all;故选C.【总结归纳】英语中日常交际用语比较多,诸如打电话、购物、问候、看医生等涉及到生活的方方面面.平时的英语学习要对这些场景所用的英语有一定的了解,知道各个场景下的习惯用语及固定句型.()32.Cathy has such a good that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.A.sleep B.idea C.voice D.time【知识考点】名词的词义辨析.【思路分析】Cathy有这么好的声音,她在去年的歌唱比赛中赢得了许多奖项.【解答过程】答案:C;sleep睡觉,动词;睡眠,名词;idea主意,名词;voice声音,名词;time 时间;名词;根据句中后面信息she won many prizes in singing competitions last year推测句中指的是Cathy有这么好的声音;故选C.【总结归纳】根据句中信息推测出该句的句意是解答此题的关键;还要对给出的答案进行分析和比较,从而作出正确解答.()33.Helen has got two brothers.______ of them likes chocolate,but she loves it.A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any【知识考点】不定代词.【思路分析】海伦有两个弟弟.他们都不喜欢巧克力,但是海伦喜欢.【解答过程】答案:A根据"but she loves it"中的"but"表转折,可知她的弟弟应该都不喜欢巧克力.她有两个弟弟,故这里为"两者都不"的意思,两者都不:neither,故答案为A【总结归纳】neither:两者都不;none:一个也没有(三者以上全部否定);each:各自,每一(用于两者或两者以上);any:是任何的意思,具有不确定性.()34.When the baby dog,it was very hungry.So we gave it some food.A.is found B.was found C.has been found D.will be found【知识考点】一般过去时的被动语态.【思路分析】当那只小狗被找到的时候,它非常饿,所以我们给了它一些食物.【解答过程】答案:B.首先根据后面的it was very hungry,结合句意"当那只小狗被找到的时候,它非常饿,所以我们给了它一些食物."判断设空处句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时,主语the baby dog是动作find的承受者,表示"被找到",所以用被动语态,一般过去时被动语态的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的过去分词,主语是单数名词,be动词用was,故选B.【总结归纳】本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.()35.Mr.Black’s memory is getting.As a result,he often leaves his keys at home.A.older B.poorer C.greater D.better【知识考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【思路分析】布莱克先生的记忆力变差了.因此,他经常把钥匙落在家里.【解答过程】答案:B根据"is getting_"可知,系动词"getting"后应该用形容词,又由"he often leaves his keys at home他经常把钥匙落在家里"可知,布莱克先生的记忆力是变差了,暗含和以前比较之意所以用比较级.A older更老的;B poorer更差的;C greater更棒的;D better更好的.故答案为B【总结归纳】做这道题要先根据句中现有词语确定应填词语的适当形式,然后选出正确的选项.()36.Many wild animals are ______,and it’s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.A.on duty B.on show C.in order D.in danger【知识考点】介词短语.【思路分析】很多野生动物濒临灭绝,是我们尽力去保护它们的时候了.【解答过程】答案:D.首先明确选项中介词短语的意思,A:值日;B:展览;C:井然有序;D:濒临灭绝;根据语境推测句意是"很多野生动物濒临灭绝,是我们尽力去保护它们的时候了.",由此判断句子中缺少短语:in danger,故答案为D.【总结归纳】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.()37.Please don’t make so much noise.I _______ hear the speaker very well.A.n eedn’t B.m ustn’t C.c an’t D.s houldn’t【知识考点】情态动词.【思路分析】请别这么吵.我听不清演讲者的话了.【解答过程】答案:C.needn't不必;mustn't不可以;can't不能;shouldn't不应该.根据I_____hear the speaker very well.可知这里的意思是不能很好的听清演讲者的话了.can't不能.故选C.【总结归纳】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择.()38.—Look at the stone bridge! Do you know it was built?—In the 1860s.It is quite old.A.when B.how C.where D.why【知识考点】宾语从句.【思路分析】--看一看那座石桥.你知道它是什么时候建造的吗?--在19世纪60年代.相当古老了.【解答过程】答案:A.根据Do you know,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序.再根据In the 1860s,可知这里表示的是时间,提问时间的话应该用when.故选A.【总结归纳】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.()39.Don’t hurry him.Yon will just have to be and wait until he finishes the work.A.Active B.Careful C.Patient D.famous【知识考点】形容词词义辨析.【思路分析】不要催促他,你只需要耐心等待,直到他完成工作.【解答过程】答案:C;active积极的,形容词;careful细心的,形容词;patient耐心的,形容词;famous著名的,形容词;根据Don't hurry him.推测下句句意:你只需要耐心等待,直到他完成工作.故选C.【总结归纳】细读所提供的选项,认真分析四个形容词的不同含义,然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上,选择正确的答案.()40.For our own safety,it’s important to ______ the traffic rules on the way to school.A.follow B.change C.make D.break【知识考点】动词词义辨析.【思路分析】为了我们自己的安全,在上学的路上遵守交通规则是很重要的.【解答过程】答案:A;follow跟随;change改变;make制造;break打破;根据句子中信息For our own safety,it's important to ______the traffic rules on the way to school推测该句句意:为了我们自己的安全,在上学的路上遵守交通规则是很重要的.故选A.【总结归纳】根据句中信息推测出该句的句意是解答此题的关键;还要对给出的答案进行分析和比较,从而作出正确解答.()41.I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon.They _____ games with their classmates then.A.play B.will play C.are playing D.were playing【知识考点】过去进行时.【思路分析】昨天下午我看到Sam和David在操场上,那时他们正在和同学们一起玩游戏.【解答过程】答案:D.根据时间状语then结合语境"昨天下午我看到Sam和David在操场上,那时他们正在和同学们一起玩游戏."判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻正在进行着,且动作在一段时间内持续进行,所以用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词,主语是they,所以be动词用were,故选D.【总结归纳】本题考查了动词的时态.做题时,一定要特别关注有关的时间短语,这是判断句子时态的标志.在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断.()42.Taking some exercise every day will ______ fat and make you fit.A.turn to B.sell out C.burn off D.put on【知识考点】动词词义辨析.【思路分析】每天多做运动会燃烧你的脂肪并使你保持健康.【解答过程】答案:C turn to求助于,sell out卖掉;出售股份;burn off烧掉;put on穿上;根据句中信息Taking some exercise every day 预测句意:每天多做运动会燃烧你的脂肪并使你保持健康.故选C.【总结归纳】解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案.()43._____,Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjoying the fullmoon and eating mooncakes.A.Quickly B.Suddenly C.Secretly D.Traditionally【知识考点】副词的词义辨析.【思路分析】传统上,中国人通过赏月和吃月饼庆祝中秋节.【解答过程】答案:D;Quickly迅速地,副词;Suddenly突然地,副词;Secretly偷偷地,副词;Traditionally传统上,副词;根据后面信息Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eating mooncakes可知通过赏月和吃月饼庆祝中秋节是中国的传统;故选D.【总结归纳】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.()44.Our world will get better and better ______ each of us lives a greener life.A.before B.if C.though D.until【知识考点】从属连词.【思路分析】如果我们每个人过更环保的生活,我们的世界就会变得越来越美好.【解答过程】答案:B.联系语境并根据前后句子的对比,推测句意是"如果我们每个人过更环保的生活,我们的世界就会变得越来越美好.",其中"each of us lives a greener life"是"Our world will get better and better"的条件.所以用if引导条件状语从句.故选B.【总结归纳】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键;还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意,进而作出解答.()45.—I think it takes a lot of practice to play the violin well.—______.Practice makes perfect.A.No way B.My pleasure C.I’m afraid not D.That’s true【知识考点】常用日常交际用语.【思路分析】--我认为为了把小提琴拉得好需要大量的练习.--是真的,熟能生巧.【解答过程】答案:D.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:绝不;B:不客气;C:恐怕不能;D:是真的;根据设空处后面的Practice makes perfect"熟能生巧.",确定同意对方的观点,所以"That's true"符合语境.故选D 【总结归纳】本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯.掌握各交际项目的习惯用法,答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解.抓好关键词,进行推断,同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯.Ⅶ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2016安徽中考英语学科词汇专项练习
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2016安徽中考英语语法专项练习蕴才辅导中心名词及名词短语( ) 1.The customers are pleased with the ____ of the restaurant.A balanceB experienceC surfaceD service( ) 2.–Michael likes flying around the world. –I think being a ____ is just right for him.A pilotB policemanC cookD docto( ) 3.I like ____ a lot, and my mother usually cook it in different ways.A fishB butterC potatoesD noodles( ) 4.In Britain ____ are all painted red.A letter boxesB letters boxesC letter boxD letters box( ) 5.–Why are you still waiting in line? –I’ve missed my ____.A placeB orderC turnD time( ) 6.As a ____ he tries to give the first-hand information to the public as soon as possible.A secretaryB passengerC professorD reporter( ) 7.I hear we will have a ____ holiday in ____.A two day’s; two day’s timeB two-day; two day’s timeC two-day; two day s’ time C two days; two-day time代词( ) 8.To help Tommy learn better, his parents have done ____ they could: cards, tapes, special learning centers, in short, everything they can think of.A bothB allC noneD neither( ) 9.–How many students are there in the classroom? -____. they are all in the lab.A SomeB NoneC AllD Neither( ) 10.New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and ____ is South Island.A anotherB the otherC otherD the others( ) 11.–The exam was very easy, wasn’t it? –Yes, but I don’t think ____ would pass it.A somebodyB nobodyC everybodyD anybody( ) 12.–Which of the two T-shirts do you prefer? -____ is OK. I don’t like their styles.A eitherB neitherC bothD all( ) 13.–Could you lend me your dictionary? I left ____ at home. –Certainly.A itB yoursC oneD mine( ) 14.–when shall we go to the museum, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?-____ is OK. I’m free these days.A BothB AllC EitherD Neither( ) 15.–Wow! You’ve got so many skirts. -But ____ of them are in fashion now.A allB bothC neitherD none( ) 16.Maybe bamboo is more uses than ____ in the world.A any plantB all the plantsC other plantD any other plant ( ) 17.–Where’s my pen? Have you seen ____? –Oh, sorry. I have taken ____ by mistake.A it; yoursB them; hisC it; mineD them; hers( ) 18.-Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? -I’m afraid ____ day is possible.A neitherB eitherC someD any数词( ) 19.I think ____ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam ____ easy.A three-fourths; isB third-four; areC three-fourths; areD three-fouth; are ( ) 20.The river is more than ____.A twenty meter wideB twenty meters wideC twenty meter of wideD wide of twenty meter( ) 21.Although I have been to Hefei twice, I hope to go there a ____ time.A secondB thirdC fourthD more( ) 22.–When shall we meet? –Let’s meet at a quarter ____ six.-It’s too late. Let’s make it earlier. ____, OK? –All right.A past; half past sixB to; half past fiveC after; six thirtyD at; a quarter to five介词及介词短语( ) 23.If you try to sit on two chairs, you will fall ____ them. For life, you must choose one chair.A betweenB underC amongD into( ) 24.–Do you know the man ____ black? –Oh, he is the famous singer, Jay Chou.A onB inC withD without( ) 25.–It’s said that a new zoo will be built in our town. –I’m ____ it. Zoos are terrible for animals.A throughB besidesC againstD except( ) 26.She is going to get married ____ John on New Year’s Day. They are ____ their twenties.A to; inB with; inC to; atD with; at( ) 27.In the UK, smoking kills about 114,000 people each year. 300 people die every day because of smoking, and ____ them many are young smokers.A amongB betweenC fromD in( ) 28.What would you like to do ____ such a bad boy?A withB onC atD in( ) 29.We should do something to stop them ____ cutting down the trees.A fromB inC byD with形容词及副词( ) 30.–Oh, what’s the matter? I’m really ____ all the time. I have no energy.A busyB happyC tiredD excited( ) 31.Daniel is a good driver, and he drives ____ of my friends.A more carefullyB the most carefullyC carefullyD the least carefully ( ) 32.Let Bullets Fly is ____ film that I have ever seen.A very excitingB more excitingC much more excitingD the most exciting( ) 33.-What do you think of the movie Avatar? –Wonderful. I’ve never seen a ____ movie.A bestB betterC worseD worst( ) 34.–Let’s go to the new restaurant on 24th Street for dinner tonight.-We can cook it at home. It’s ____.A expensiveB more expensiveC less expensiveD the most expensive ( ) 35.–Excuse me, sir. The shoes are a bit small for me.–Don’t worry. I’ll change them for a ____ size.A smallerB smallestC largerD largest( ) 36.Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. ____ you are, ____ mistakes you’ll make.A the more carefully; the fewerB the more careful; the lessC the more carefully; the lessD the more careful; the fewer( ) 37.–Are you scared of the flight? –No, just a little ____.A angryB seriousC anxiousD calm( ) 38.–Waiter, $20 for dinner, right? –I’m afraid $25, sir, for drinks are ____.A extraB freeC highD spare( ) 39.The number of giant pandas is getting ____ because their living areas are becoming farmland.A less and lessB larger and largerC fewer and fewerD smaller and smaller ( ) 40.The movie Batman and Joker is ____ one that I’ve ever seen.A more excitingB more excitedC the most excitedD the most exciting ( ) 41.The door is not ____ for the elephant to pass.A wide enoughB widely enoughC enough wideD enough widely ( ) 42.–Mum, could you buy me a dress like that?–Certainly, we can buy ____ one than this, but ____ this.A a better, better thanB a worse, as good asC a cheaper; as good asD a more important; not as good as ( ) 43.–The dish is delicious! –Well, at least it’s ____ the one I cooked yesterday.A as good asB worse thanC as well asD as bad as( ) 44.–Who is Liu Li?–A common worker who is respectfully called “most beautiful footbath girl”.She always thinks ____ of poor children in her hometown than herself.A moreB muchC lessD most( ) 45.–Mr. Smith, would you please speak a little more ____?–Sorry! I thought you would follow me.A slowlyB politelyC seriouslyD clearly( ) 46.–Our teacher wants us to be ____ when we talk with foreigners.–Yes, we should believe in ourselves.A comfortableB confidentC unusualD energetic( ) 47.My dog is gentle and never bites, so you needn’t be ____.A excitedB frightenedC satisfiedD interesting( ) 48.-I can ____ be a nurse. I’m not a patient person. –Aha, I’m not patient, either.A seldomB everC neverD always( ) 49.–What a hot day! The weather report says it will be even ____ tomorrow.A coolerB hotterC wetterD colder连词( ) 50.–Have you heard of Liu Qian from Taiwan?-Sure! His magic performance is ____ amazing for people ____ forget.A so; thatB such; thatC too; toD so; to( ) 51.You should tell ____ possible to support your ideas.A as many information asB as much fact asC as many facts asD as many news as( ) 52.You’d better do it ____ your sister did.A whenB asC likeD what( ) 53.–What is our head teacher like, do you know?–Oh, he is very kind ____ he looks very serious.A becauseB thoughC ifD when( ) 54.–Where was your brother at this time last night?–He was writing an e-mail ____ I was watching TV at home.A as soon asB afterC untilD while( ) 55.–Did you give Dick a call? -I did n’t need to ____ I’ll see him soon.A whenB thoughC untilD because( ) 56.–What would some students like to do after finishing their education?-They would like to start to work ____ they need n’t depend on their parentscompletely.A as soon asB so thatC beforeD while( ) 57.–Listen! It is still noisy in the head teacher’s office.-Go and see ____ they have finished correcting the papers yet.A thoughB whetherC unlessD while( ) 58.____ there is no class tomorrow, they will go skateboarding.A AsB SoC UntilD Although( ) 59.–Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?–I’m sorry, ____ there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting for awhile?A butB andC orD so( ) 60.-I wonder ____ I can get some advice from you. –Sure. It’s my pleasure.A ifB howC whenD that动词的时态( ) 61.–Hello, Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing?-I’m watching a match. It started at 7 p.m. and ____ on for another half in an hour.A has beenB wasC had beenD will be( ) 62.Joe, my close friend, moved to Beijing years ago, and I ____ him since then.A don’t seeB did n’t seeC haven’t seenD won’t see( ) 63.–Did you sleep well last night?-Far from that! One of my neighbors ____ music pretty loud.A playsB is playingC was playingD would play( ) 64.Keep practicing and you ____ your English.A improveB will improveC improvedD were improving ( ) 65.–David promised to come round to have supper with us today.-But he ____. I’ve been alone for half an hour.A won’tB had n’tC hasn’tD doesn’t( ) 66.There are many people downstairs. What do you think ____?A to happenB happeningC is happenedD has happened( ) 67.–You don’t look well. You’d better see the doctor.-I ____. But the doctor said there was nothing serious.A haveB amC willD was( ) 68.Today is Father’s Day. My mother ____ a special dinner for my grandpa now.A prepareB preparedC is preparingD will prepare( ) 69.–Can you give me some information about Paris?-Sorry, I ____ to Paris, so I know nothing about it.A don’t travelB won’t travelC haven’t traveledD hadn’t traveled ( ) 70.–What do you think of the film Let Bullets Fly?-It’s wonderful. The only pity is that I ____ the beginning of it.A missedB was missingC missD will miss( ) 71.The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, for she ____ before.A didn’t flyB hasn’t flownC hadn’t flownD wasn’t flying ( ) 72.–I ____ the Great Wall next week. –Have a good trip!A visitB visitedC am visitingD have visited( ) 73.–Jack, where’s my small round mirror? –Sorry, Betty. I ____ it.A breakB brokeC will breakD am breaking( ) 74.–Look! She’s skiing so fast! –Hard to ____ her legs were once broken.A knowB realizeC imagineD find( ) 75.In autumn when leaves _____ yellow, they soon begin to fall down to the ground.A keepB turnC stayD remain( ) 76.In winter, although it’s pretty cold, many trees ____ green and alive.A remainB becomeC turnD get。
2016安徽中考英语试卷与答案
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XX中考英语试卷第二局部英语知识运用〔共两大题,总分值45分〕VI.单项填空〔共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
31.—Nicetomeetyou,MrGreen.I’mSandyandthisisBrad,KenandEmily.—.A.SeeyoulaterB.You’rewelcomeC.PleasedtomeetyouallD.Youhaveapointthere32.Cathyhassuchagood thatshewonmanyprizesinsingingcompetitions lastyear.A.sleepB.ideaC.voiceD.time33.Helenhasgottwobrothers. ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.A.NeitherB.NoneC.EachD.Any34.Whenthebabydog ,itwasveryhungry.Sowegaveitsomefood.A.isfoundB.wasfoundC.hasbeenfoundD.will befound35.Mr.Black ’smemorygettingis.Asaresult,heoftenleaveshiskeysat home.A.olderB.poorerC.greaterD. better36.Manywild animalsare ,andit’timesforustodowhateverwecanto protectthem.A.ondutyB.onshowC.inorderD.indanger37.Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.I hearthespeakerverywell.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t38.—Lookatthestonebridge!Doyouknow itwasbuilt?A.whenB.howC.whereD.why39.Don’thurryhim.Youwilljusthavetobe andwaituntilhefinishesthe work.A.activeB.carefulC.patientD. famous40.Forourownsafety,it ’importantsto thetrafficrulesonthewayto school.A.followB.changeC.makeD. break41.IsawSamandDavidintheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon.Theygameswiththeirclassmatest hen.A.playB.willplayC.areplayingD.wereplaying42.Takingsomeexerciseeverydaywillfatandmakeyoufit.A.turntoB.selloutC.burnoffD.puton43.,ChinesepeoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalbyenjoyingthefull1moonandeatingmooncakes.A.QuicklyB.SuddenlyC.SecretlyD.Traditionally44.Ourworldwillgetbetterandbettereachofuslivesagreenerlife.A.beforeB.ifC.thoughD.until45.—Ithinkittakesalotofpracticetoplaytheviolinwell.—.Practicemakesperfect.A.NowayB.MypleasureC.I’mafraidnotD.That ’strue.VII. 完形填空〔共20小题:每题1.5分,总分值30分〕阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确选项。
安徽省2016年中考英语词汇表
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安徽省2016年中考英语词汇表Aa (an) art. 一(个、件……)ability n. 能力;才能able a. 能够;有能力的about ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到(在)国外absence n. 不在,缺席absent a. 缺席,不在accent n. 口音,音调accept vt. 接受★accident n. 事故,意外的事ache vi.& n.痛,疼痛achieve vt. 达到,取得across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动Actor n.男演员actress n.女演员add vt. 添加,增加address n. 地址advantage n. 优点;好处advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid a. 害怕的;担心Africa n.非洲African a.非洲的,非洲人after ad. 在后;后来prep.在……之后;在后面conj.在……以后afternoon n. 下午,午后again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代ago ad. 以前agree v.同意;应允air n. 空气;大气airline n. 航空公司;航空系统airplane n. (美)飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地 a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体人员allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. 向前;和……一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad.也although conj. 虽然,尽管always ad. 总是;一直;永远am v.(be 的人称形式之一)America n. 美国;美洲American a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和;又;而angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n.动物another a.再一;另一;别的;不同的pron.另一个answer n.回答,答复;回信;答案 v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n. 蚂蚁any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyone pron.任何人,无论谁anything pron.什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad.不管怎样anywhere ad.任何地方appear vi.出现apple n.苹果April n. 四月area n.面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域arm n.手臂,支架army n. 军队around ad.在周围;在附近 prep. 在……周围;大约arrive vi.到达;达到art n.艺术,美术;技艺article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词as ad.& conj. 像……一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做Asia n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的,亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡at prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)attend v.出席,参加Atlantic a.大西洋的attention n.注意,关心August n.八月aunt n.伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia n. 澳洲;澳大利亚Australian a.澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人autumn n.秋天,秋季avoid v.避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v.唤醒醒着的away ad.离开;远离awful a.可怕的Bbaby n.婴儿back ad.回(原处);向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部;背background n.背景bad (比较级worse, 最高级 worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的bag n. 书包;提包;袋子ball n.球balloon n.气球bamboo n.竹banana n. 香蕉bank1n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤bank2n.银行baseball n. 棒球basic a. 基本的basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为beach n.海滨,海滩bear n.熊beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢n.(音乐)节拍beautiful a.美的,美丽的,美观的because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得;成为bed n.床bedroom n.寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n.牛肉before prep. 在……以前;在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun) v. 开始,着手behaviour n. 行为,举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面 ad. 在后面;向后believe v.相信,认为bell n.钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物below prep. 在……下面belt n.(皮)带beside prep.在……旁边;靠近besides prep. 除……以外(还有) ad. 还有,此外best a.最好的better a,较好的between prep.在(两者)之间;在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n.自行车big a.大的bike = bicycle n.自行车bill n. 账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币bird n. 鸟birth n. 出生;诞生birthday n. 生日biscuit n. 饼干bit n.一点,一些,少量的bitter a.有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n.黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard n.黑板blind a. 瞎的block n.街区blood n.血,血液blouse n.女衬衣blow (blew, blown) v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue n.蓝色 a.蓝色的board n.木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v.上(船、火车、飞机)boat n.小船,小舟body n. 身体book n. 书;本子bored 厌烦的,无聊的boring a. 乏味的,无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. (向别人)借用;借boss n. 领班;老板both a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n.底部;底bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子,箱子boy n.男孩brain n. 脑(子)brave a.勇敢的bread n. 面包break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n. 早餐★breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸bridge n. 桥bright a. 明亮的;聪明的Britain 英国,不列颠British 英国的,不列颠的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来brother n.兄;弟brown n. 褐色,棕色 a. 褐色的,棕色的brush v.刷;擦 n. 刷子build (built, built) v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼burn (-ed,-ed 或 burnt, burnt) v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑bus n.公共汽车bus stop n. 公共汽车站business n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业busy a.忙(碌)的but conj.但是,可是★butter n. 黄油,奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶buy(bought,bought) vt.买by prep.靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye int.再见Ccabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼call n. 喊,叫;电话,通话 v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机;摄像机camp n. (夏令)营 vi. 野营;宿营can (could) modal 可能;能够;可以can't = can not v. 不能Canada n. 加拿大Canadian a。
中考英语专题训练:词汇检测(共180题,含答案解析)
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中考英语专题训练《词汇检测》1.it's good to have a(健康的)eating habit.2.His father always(鼓励)him to face the failure bravely.3.John is interested in(化学)4.The Blacks are going to have their garden(浇水)this weekend.5.Reading is important,for it can open up an(未知的)world to us.6.Sue always has great(勇气)to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her.7.Be polite,Henry.It's rude to(指向)at others like that.8.To my surprise,the 3﹣year﹣old boy can spell all those words(正确地).9.With the development of science and technology,more and more(机器人)are used in factories.10.Drinking tea is a(传统的)custom in China.11.Everest is a natural(奇迹).Many people expect to explore it.12.There are three months in spring,including March,April and(五月).13.Most drivers in Suqian are(礼貌的)enough to let people walk across the street first.14.All my classmates went to the old people's home(除了)Enic because he was ill.15.Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue(上升)this summer.16.﹣When was the new cross﹣sea(桥)in Lianyungang completed?﹣In April,2016.17.﹣Come on,Sandy.Everybody will be lucky or(成功的)sometime in their life.﹣Thanks,I'll try again.18.Flight 846(降落)safely ten minutes ago with 300passengers.19.On his way back home,Frank lost his wallet because of his(粗心).20.Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very(真实的)21.Each different part of China has its own special forms of(传统的)art.22.Mrs Wang,a new(顾客)of our shop,has become my friend.23.Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long(历史).24.We all know that the earth is not the(中心)of the universe.25.They were(激动地)discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday.26.I could feel my heart(跳动)fast when I heard the news.27.The floor will feel even(光滑的)after it is mopped by me.28.Don't drink the(污染)water.It will make you ill.29.To my parents,my health(要紧)more to them than anything else.30.All(建议)are welcome.Please give them to us at anytime.31.Something must be done to stop the virus(扩散).32.The little boy his head when he heard what his mother said.(垂下)33.I think these cameras are those(导演).Please look after them.34.The Shanghai Disney Resort which opens in June is to attract 10million visits each year.(预计)35.Ice fishing,a popular winter sport,is(相似的)in many ways to regular fishing.36.We need to learn new words and more(语法)to understand English better.37.They wanted to(发送)everyone e﹣mails to ask for help.38.I was told that Apple Pay is one of the(最安全的)way to pay on the Internet.39.Jack has many story books and he often(分享)them with his friends.40.My father is interested in(收集)stamps.41.His family is not rich enough to(买得起)a house.42.To our surprise,there was no salt in the fish.Dad did the cooking(粗心地).43.Here is the(菜单),can you tell me what you will order?44.My dream is to be a teacher in the(将来).45.Everyone is here(除了)Tom.He is absent because of his illness.46.This big meal gives me energy for the afternoon.(整个的)47.of patients are treated in the hospital every day.(千)48.He climbed the window and saw what he could take away.(穿过)49.It is my to be together with you.(愉快)50.Yangzhou Taizhou Airport has changed its name into Yangzhou Taizhou Airport.(国际的)51.Forbes thinks Tsinghua University is one of the most beautiful college campuses.(世界的)52.Any person who does something the law will be put into prison.(违反)53.fireworks lighted up Shanghai Disneyland on March 29,2016.(首次)54.Danny Bowman is crazy about taking photos of.(他自己)55.The boy learns to play the piano every evening.(星期二)56.This is probably the painting I've ever seen.(丑陋的)57.The man seems to be in his.(四十)58.Please tell me the(总的,大体的)idea of the passage after you read it.59.The boy who won the drawing competition is the(骄傲)of his class.60.The robot caught a virus and no longer worked(正常地)61.My friends in Australia say that they now have hot days,with temperatures in the (三十).62.Helping others is the most(有价值的)thing in the world.63.People like(分享)things through WeChat now.64.Could you tell me the(高度)of Qomolangma?65.He has just come back after living(在国外)for almost ten years.66.The copy of Evangeline has many(有帮助的)notes at the back.67.The twins looked the same,so I often(弄错)one from the other.68.Do you know the(首都)of America?69.Mum sometimes(混合)vegetables together to make a salad for us.70.To catch her attention,I(摇动)my head and held up my hat to her.71.I have no interest in TV ads.I think it(简直)a waste of time to watch them.72.Today,I consider myself the(幸运的)man on the face of the Earth.73.Can you help me divide the cake into two(半)?74.I never learned to raise cows and(也不)did they.75.The Reed Flute Cave in Guilin is(赞扬)as the"Art Palace of Nature".76.The enemies suspected that Wang Fang was an(地下的)worker of our Party.77.Something is wrong with the(模型)plane.Can you fix it for me?78.The Australian teacher in our school tries to use(筷子)when he has meals.79.We should work(紧密地)with the local people to help them with their problems.80.Most foreign visitors are very(兴趣)in Chinese traditional culture.81.Yesterday we had a special party for her(九)birthday.82.Supermarket is the(吵闹的)place that I have been to.83.Before the game started,I(分开)these children into five groups.84.I found a letter(躺)on the floor when I came into the classroom.85.﹣Do you know the lady well over there?﹣No,she is a(完全的)stranger to me.86.Luckily,neither the driver nor the(乘客)was hurt.87.﹣What's the temperature in Beijing tomorrow?﹣It will drop zero,to﹣5℃.88.﹣What do you think of Mr.Reads speech?﹣It was very.Some of the students were sleeping all the time.89.﹣Are these vegetables safe enough to eat?﹣Yes,they are up to high.90.﹣Is there any chance that we can change the plan?﹣I'm afraid not.Whether you are for or,it will be carried out.91.﹣Where are you going for your school trip,Tom?﹣I haven't made a yet,I'm going to talk about it with our classmates.92.﹣Why not take this road?It's a short cut.﹣I am afraid we can't,for it breaks down.Several workers are busy it now.93.一in before others is really not polite,I think.一I agree.We should always queue.94.一Are there any clues for the big fire?一The police confirm that the house caught fire by design rather than by.95.一Have the passengers gone on yet?一Yes,they are all on the plane now.96.﹣﹣﹣Why did n't you accept such a good job?﹣﹣﹣Oh,it's my ability,so I had to give it up.97.﹣Do you know what the gesture"V"stands for?﹣It stands for"".I think.98.﹣﹣Will Tom win the game?﹣﹣Of course.There is no that he will be come first.99.﹣How much does this elephant?﹣About 3tons.100.﹣The doctor advised me to get up and sleep at a time,but I found it very hard.﹣I think you can make it.101.Tomorrow is his(九十)birthday,and he is so excited.102.There are still some places that are(未知)to humans.103.Simon,don't worry too much.We all think you can make it by(自己).104.American (发明家)Thomas Edison began making short action pictures at the beginning of the 20th century.105.Chang'e 4will send wonderful pictures back to us when it(到达)the moon in the year 2018.106.Kobe Bryant,one of the greatest players,retired(退役)in April.He(赢得)five NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals.107.Alex and Tony are crazy about computer.They want to be computer(工程师)in the future.108.Lots of parents become(没耐心)as their children grow up.109.Bill married the wrong woman and he thought his life was(完全)finished.110.You can watch more English(录像)to improve your oral English.111.Leonardo DiCaprio finally(赢得)his first Oscar for Best Actor at the 88th Academy Awards.112.This kind of disease(传播)so quickly that it drew the government's attention.113.Each of us felt(口渴的)when seeing the watermelons on the table.114.To(形成)a good habit of reading,you should always choose the good reads.115.Don't wear dark clothes when you walk on the road at night,yellow and white are the(容易的)colours for dirvers to see.116.I can't tell the differences between the two boys.They look(完全地)the same.117.The museum is about two(小时)ride from the theme park.We had better start right now.118.He is a talented man and all his novels were well(写).119.Though the little girl has no parents,lots of people have volunteered to give a (帮助)hand.120.Did you know that tea,the most popular drink in the world,was invented by (意外的事).121.I think the(人口)of China will become larger and larger because of the new policy(政策).122.Anna has(取得进步)in math since last term.123.(饲养)cows is still an important industry in many parts of the world.124.She has a(亲戚)in this small town.125.It's the(丑陋的)house I have ever seen in this city.126.Don't take the lift in a(火灾).127.As science(技术)is changing fast,we need to keep studying.128.Yesterday Jay Chou's(出现)made his fans excited,and they were calling out his name.129.The big man was seen(奔跑)away from the scene of the crime.130.Tim(主动提出)to help me with my history every Sunday this morning.131.You will be(测试)in the first class and begin practising at one of eight different skill levels in this course.132.Rodger loves reading and he has eight(百)books at home.133.The old man was very(孤独的)after his wife passed away.134.Look,there's a brilliant car parking there.The car is for one of the(发明者).135.What the witness said was recorded and the police got new clues(线索).136.Everyone wants to get(满足)out of his or her job.137.Bill is(搜索)the Internet.He wants to find something interesting.138.Go(径直地)on,and you'll find the Panda House.139.You must look left and right before(穿过)the road.140.You should(沟通)with your parents or your teacher if you have time.141.Can you help find some(信息)about the history of football on the Internet?142.When someone knocked at the door,I was(翻译)the sentences into Chinese.143.Tom and all his(亲戚)always look after each other well.144.Can you give me some(建议)on reading?145.Mr.King successfully(避免)a terrible disaster the other day.146.The purpose of the charity should be(改善)young people's health.147.He's so shy that he has trouble(交流)with others.148.﹣﹣﹣I have a pair of shoes(类似于)to yours.﹣﹣﹣That's nice.We can wear on the same day.149.The doctors must be tired because he has done several(手术)in thedaytime.150.Henry(继续)his writing for another year although he was badly ill.151.What do you think of the town after the(最近的)visit to it.152.The girl from America is very(友好的).153.I like history best.Because history is very(容易的).154.He was in trouble,but he(拒绝)all help from others.155.We should take action to prevent water(污染)because people can't live without water.156.It's(困难的)for many foreigners to use Chinese chopsticks.157.Many students(讨厌)to housework.158.We are looking forward to(饲养)some cute pet dogs.159.Let me ask you the(四十九)question.160.Be careful with the machines on show and you mustn't(触摸)any of them.161.The government has also built shops and tall buildings in some large open (空地).162.It is a(极好的)show,many young people are looking forward to it.163.There is a dog lying in the(角落)of the room.164.Do you want to be an(技师)in the future?165.I think that Tony will never forget such interesting(经历)in France.166.When he came in,I was standing(紧挨着)the wall and crying sadly.167.The children carefully wrote their names at the(底部)of their pictures.168.I'd like to buy a house with two big(阳台).169.It's a pity that our house is going to be the(最丑陋的)one in this area.170.﹣What is the weather like today?﹣It's very cold.The temperature is zero.171.﹣He the early bus again this morning.﹣That's true.He always gets up so late.172.﹣It is to play with fire.﹣Yes,we should keep children away from fire.173.﹣What does your uncle do?﹣He is a,and he sends letters and newspapers.174.﹣﹣What happened to you then?﹣﹣I looked down and found an of ants climbing on my body.175.﹣﹣Will you go to Sam's birthday party?﹣﹣No,I his invitation.I would like to,but have no time.176.﹣﹣Excuse me,can you give me more about that meeting?﹣﹣Sorry,it's secret.177.﹣Millie,can you give me the to the classroom?I left my homework in it ﹣OK,here you are.178.I think(医疗的)level in the city is better than that in the countryside.179.When driving,you need to know the flashing yellow light(意味着)you must stop.180.More volunteers went to Nepal after the earthquake.I really admired them for their(勇气).参考答案与解析1.it's good to have a healthy(健康的)eating habit.【分析】有一个健康的饮食习惯,是好的.【解答】答案:healthy 根据题干it's good to have a___(健康的)eating habit.可知句意为:有一个健康的饮食习惯,是好的.修饰名词habit,应该用形容词.healthy,健康的,形容词.故填:healthy.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查healthy,健康的,形容词.2.His father always encourages(鼓励)him to face the failure bravely.【分析】他的父亲总是鼓励他勇敢地面对失败.【解答】答案:encourages 根据题干His father always_____(鼓励)him to face the failure bravely.可知句意为:他的父亲总是鼓励他勇敢地面对失败.根据句意,再结合标志词always,可知是一直这样做的事情,应该用一般现在时态.encourage,鼓励,动词.主语是第三人称单数形式,故填:encourages.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查encourages.3.John is interested in chemistry(化学)【分析】约翰对化学感兴趣.【解答】答案:chemistry 根据题干John is interested in______(化学).可知句意为:约翰对化学感兴趣.chemistry,化学,名词,学科名称.故填:chemistry.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查chemistry,化学,名词,学科名称.4.The Blacks are going to have their garden watered(浇水)this weekend.【分析】这个周末,布莱克夫妇要让人给他们的花园浇水.【解答】答案:watered 根据题干The Blacks are going to have their garden___(浇水)this weekend.可知句意为:这个周末,布莱克夫妇要让人给他们的花园浇水.have sth.done,"have+sth (宾语)+过去分词(宾语补足语)"意为"让/叫/使/请别人做某事".宾语sth 后面用过去分词作宾语补足语,说明sth 与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系.water,浇水,动词,过去分词watered.故填:watered.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查water,浇水,动词,过去分词watered.5.Reading is important,for it can open up an unknown(未知的)world to us.【分析】阅读很重要,因为它能给我们打开一个未知的世界.【解答】答案:unknown通过观察句子结构可知此空在句中作定语修饰名词world,要用形容词,再根据空格前的不定冠词an,可知该词为元音音素开头,结合所给汉语提示未知的英文表达为unknown,符合意思,语法正确,故填unknown【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题,完成此类题不仅要熟记单词,注意拼读规则,还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能,即要选用适当的词形.本题考查形容词6.Sue always has great courage(勇气)to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her.【分析】Sue 总是有很大的勇气去面对困难,那就是我们尊敬她的原因.【解答】答案:courage通过分析句子结构可知该空填入名词作宾语,根据汉语提示"勇气'的英文表达为courage,为不可数名词只有单数形式,故填courage.【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题,完成此类题不仅要熟记单词,注意拼读规则,还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能,即要选用适当的词形.本题考查名词7.Be polite,Henry.It's rude to point(指向)at others like that.【分析】亨利,要有礼貌.那样指着别人没有礼貌.【解答】答案:point通过分析句子结构可知该句型为It's+形容词+to do sth,其中it为形式主语,动词不定式在句中作真正的主语,可知该空处需填入动词,结合汉语提示"指向"及空格后的介词at,可知其英文表达为point,该空格前已有不定式符号to,故填入动词原形即可,故填point【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题,完成此类题不仅要熟记单词,注意拼读规则,还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能,即要选用适当的词形.本题考查固定短语及动词的识记.8.To my surprise,the 3﹣year﹣old boy can spell all those words correctly(正确地).【分析】令我惊讶的是,那个三岁男孩能正确地拼出所有的单词.【解答】答案:correctly通过分析句子结构可知该空处应填入副词在句中作状语修饰动词spell,根据汉语提示"正确地"的英文表达为correctly,故填correctly【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题,完成此类题不仅要熟记单词,注意拼读规则,还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能,即要选用适当的词形.本题考查副词9.With the development of science and technology,more and more robots(机器人)are used in factories.【分析】随着科技的发展,越来越多的机器人在工厂中使用.【解答】答案:robots根据提示词"机器人"可知,这里考查名词的用法.机器人:robot;结合前面的修饰词"more and more"可知此处应该用robot的复数形式,故答案为:robots【点评】这道题考查名词的用法,要根据修饰词"more and more"判断出此处应该用复数形式.10.Drinking tea is a traditional(传统的)custom in China.【分析】喝茶在中国是传统习俗.【解答】答案:traditional根据提示词"传统的"和空格后面的名词"custom"可知此处为形容词,修饰名词custom;传统的;traditional.【点评】本题考查形容词.做此类题首先要根据所给词的含义及句子分析出词语的词性.然后再写出相对应的词语.11.Everest is a natural wonder(奇迹).Many people expect to explore it.【分析】珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇迹.很多人都希望去探索它.【解答】答案:wonder 根据题干Everest is a natural____(奇迹).Many people expect to explore it.可知句意为:珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇迹.很多人都希望去探索它.不定冠词a+名词单数.wonder,奇迹,名词.故填:wonder.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查wonder,奇迹.12.There are three months in spring,including March,April and May(五月).【分析】春季有三个月,包括三月、四月和五月.【解答】答案:May 根据题干There are three months in spring,including March,April and___(五月).可知句意为:春季有三个月,包括三月、四月和五月.and 连接并列的句子成分.可知此处应该填月份.May,五月,名词.故填:May.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查May,五月,名词.13.Most drivers in Suqian are polite(礼貌的)enough to let people walk across the street first.【分析】宿迁的大部分司机都很有礼貌能让行人先过马路.【解答】答案:polite通过分析句子结构可知该空处在句中作表语,要用形容词形式,根据汉语提示"礼貌的"的英文表达为polite,故填polite.【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题,完成此类题不仅要熟记单词,注意拼读规则,还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能,即要选用适当的词形.本题考查形容词14.All my classmates went to the old people's home except(除了)Enic because he was ill.【分析】除了Enic,我的同学们都去养老院了,因为他病了.【解答】答案:根据题干All my classmates went to the old people's home____(除了)Enic because he was ill.可知句意为:除了Enic,我的同学们都去养老院了,因为他病了.except 表示"表示"除了…"指从所提到的人或事物中除去,即从整体中除去一部分,即不包括在内.besides表示"除了…之外,还有…",指在整体中加入一部分,即包括在内.根据句意,可知是不包括Enic在内,应该用except,故填:except.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查except.15.Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue rising(上升)this summer.【分析】研究人员说,今年夏天北非的气温将继续上升.【解答】答案:rising 根据题干Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue___ (上升)this summer.可知句意为:研究人员说,今年夏天北非的气温将继续上升.continue+doing…,持续做某事;继续做某事.rise,上升,不及物动词.故填:rising.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查rise,上升,动词.16.﹣When was the new cross﹣sea bridge(桥)in Lianyungang completed?﹣In April,2016.【分析】﹣﹣连云港新的跨海大桥是什么时候完成的?﹣﹣在2016年4月.【解答】答案:bridge 根据题干﹣When was the new cross﹣sea___ (桥)in Lianyungang completed?﹣In April,2016.可知句意为:连云港的新的跨海大桥是什么时候完成的?在2016年4月.根据题干When was the new cross﹣sea___ (桥)in Lianyungang completed?可知此句缺少主语,bridge,桥,名词.这里是特指这座跨海大桥故用单数.故填:bridge.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查bridge.17.﹣Come on,Sandy.Everybody will be lucky or successful(成功的)sometime in their life.﹣Thanks,I'll try again.【分析】﹣﹣加油,Sandy,每个人在一生中的某个时间都将是幸运的或者成功的.﹣﹣谢谢,我会再次尝试的.【解答】答案:successful.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"加油,Sandy,每个人在一生中的某个时间都将是幸运的或者成功的.",由设空处前面的will be lucky 判断设空处应填形容词,提示词"成功的"是successful,所以答案是:successful【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.18.Flight 846landed(降落)safely ten minutes ago with 300passengers.【分析】十分钟前,载有300名乘客的846航班安全着陆.【解答】答案:landed 根据题干Flight 846___ (降落)safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers.可知句意为:十分钟前,载有300名乘客的846航班安全着陆.根据时间状语ten minutes ago,可知是十分钟之前的发生的事情,应该用一般过去时态.land,着陆,动词,过去式landed.故填:landed.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查landed.19.On his way back home,Frank lost his wallet because of his carelessness(粗心).【分析】在回家的路上,由于粗心,他把钱包丢了.【解答】答案:carelessness 根据题干On his way back home,Frank lost his wallet because of his____ (粗心).可知句意为:在回家的路上,由于粗心,他把钱包丢了.物主代词his+名词.carelessness,粗心,名词.故填:carelessness.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.本题主要考查carelessness.20.Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real(真实的)【分析】中国泥塑很有名因为泥塑作品很小但看起来像真的一样.【解答】答案:real真实的:real;句中real作系动词look的表语,表示看起来很真实,要用形容词形式.【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力.解题时,要用理解句意的前提下,注意词汇的拼写.21.Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional(传统的)art.【分析】中国每个不同的地方都有自己独特的传统艺术形式.【解答】答案:traditional传统的:traditional;句中修饰名词art,用形容词形式即可.【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力.解题时,要用理解句意的前提下,注意词汇的拼写.22.Mrs Wang,a new customer(顾客)of our shop,has become my friend.【分析】王夫人是我们店的一位新顾客,已经成了我的朋友.【解答】答案:customer顾客:customer;句中有不定冠词a限定,要用名词的单数形式.【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力.解题时,要用理解句意的前提下,注意词汇的拼写.23.Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long history(历史).【分析】Lily为自己出生在一个有悠久历史的城市而自豪.【解答】答案:history历史:history;句中有不定冠词a限定,要用名词的单数形式.【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力.解题时,要用理解句意的前提下,注意词汇的拼写.24.We all know that the earth is not the center/centre(中心)of the universe.【分析】我们都知道地球并不是宇宙的中心.【解答】答案:center/centre.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"我们都知道地球并不是宇宙的中心.",由设空处前面的定冠词the 判断设空处应填名词,提示词"中心"是center/centre,所以答案是:center/centre【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.25.They were excitedly(激动地)discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday.【分析】他们都兴奋地讨论着即将到了的五一假期计划.【解答】答案:excitedly.根据题干They were﹣﹣(激动地)discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday.可知句意为:他们都兴奋地讨论着即将到了的五一假期计划.句子中discuss是个动词,修饰它的话应该用副词形式.excitedly,副词,激动地.故填:excitedly.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.26.I could feel my heart beating(跳动)fast when I heard the news.【分析】听到这个消息的时候,我能觉得心跳很快.【解答】答案:beating.提示词:跳动,beat,是一个动词.根据when I heard the news,可知这里表示当我听到这个消息时我的心正跳动的厉害,所以应该用beat的现在分词形式,表示正在进行.故填:beating.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,解答时根据所给的汉语提示,看空白处所缺的单词是什么.单词确定后,再根据人称,时态,短语,句型,语态等,确定单词的适当形式.27.The floor will feel even smoother(光滑的)after it is mopped by me.【分析】我拖完地板以后,地板会感觉更光滑.【解答】答案:smoother.根据even﹣﹣(光滑的)after it is mopped by me,可知在这里拖地之后和拖地之前相比较更光滑,even,更加,后面可以跟比较级,所以这里用形容词smooth 的比较级形式smoother,故填smoother.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,首先要根据所给句子,看空白处所缺的单词是什么,然后用其适当形式解答即可.28.Don't drink the polluted(污染)water.It will make you ill.【分析】不要喝污染的水.它会使你生病.【解答】答案:polluted.根据Don't drink the﹣﹣(污染)water.It will make you ill,可知不要喝污染的水.它会使你生病.所填词修饰名词,这里用形容词形式polluted.故填polluted.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.29.To my parents,my health matters(要紧)more to them than anything else.【分析】对于我的父母来说,我的健康对他们比其它任何事情更要紧.【解答】答案:matters.根据my health﹣﹣(要紧)more to them than anything else,可知这里考查"要紧"的英语表达法,在英语中一般翻译成matter,本句缺少谓语,所以这里matter是一个动词,本句叙述了一个事实,时态应该用一般现在时,根据health,可知它是一个不可数名词,所以后面的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,直接在词尾加s.故填matters.【点评】本题考查学生对词汇的记忆能力和理解能力,还考查学生在具体的语境中灵活运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力.30.All suggestions(建议)are welcome.Please give them to us at anytime.【分析】所有建议都是受欢迎的.请随时给我们提建议.【解答】答案:suggestions.根据All﹣﹣(建议)are welcome.Please give them to us at anytime,可知所有建议都是受欢迎的.请随时给我们提建议.句子中all和are可以判断出主语应该是复数形式,suggestion,名词,建议,复数是suggestions.故填suggestions.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.31.Something must be done to stop the virus spreading(扩散).【分析】应该采取措施阻止病毒扩散.【解答】答案:spreading.根据Something must be done to stop the virus﹣﹣(扩散).可知应该采取措施阻止病毒扩散.句子考查了stop的用法:stop to do sth停下来做某事,stop doing sth 停止做某事,这里应该是阻止病毒扩散,所以用stop doing sth,spread,动词,扩散.故填spreading.【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,做此类题目,首先结合提示词,弄清句意.然后再根据句法,语法,确定单词的准确形式.32.The little boy hung his head when he heard what his mother said.(垂下)【分析】当听到妈妈说的话时,这个小男孩垂下了头.【解答】答案:hung.根据题干The little boy﹣﹣his head when he heard what his mother said.可知句意为:当听到妈妈说的话时,这个小男孩垂下了头.句子when he heard what his mother said,可以判断所使用的时态应该是一般过去时,hang,动词,垂下,过去式是hung.故填:hung.。
安徽英语中考试卷考试卷+答案)
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2016年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)Ⅵ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.—Nice to meet you, Mr. Green. I’m Sandy and this is Brad, Ken and Emily. —.A.See you laterB.You’re welcomeC.Pleased to meet you allD.You have a point there32.Cathy has such a good that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.A.sleepB.ideaC.voiceD.time33.Helen has got two brothers. of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A.NeitherB.NoneC.EachD.Any34.When the baby dog , it was very hungry. So we gave it some food.A.is foundB.was foundC.has been foundD.will be found35.Mr.Black’s memory is getting . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.A.olderB.poorerC.greaterD.better36.Many wild animals are , and it’s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.A.on dutyB.on showC.in orderD.in danger37.Please don’t make so much noise. I hear the speaker very well.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t38.—Look at the stone bridge! Do you know it was built?—In the 1860s. It is quite old.A.whenB.howC.whereD.why39.Don’t hurry him. You will just have to be and wait until he finishes the work.A.activeB.carefulC.patientD.famous40.For our own safety, it’s important to the traffic rules on the way to school.A.followB.changeC.makeD.break41.I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They games with their classmates then.A.playB.will playC.are playingD.were playing42.Taking some exercise every day will fat and make you fit.A.turn toB.sell outC.burn offD.put on43. , Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eating mooncakes.A.QuicklyB.SuddenlyC.SecretlyD.Traditionally44.Our world will get better and better each of us lives a greener life.A.beforeB.ifC.thoughD.until45.—I think it takes a lot of practice to play the violin well.—. Practice makes perfect.A.No wayB.My pleasureC.I’m afraid notD.That’s trueⅦ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2016年安徽省中考英语试卷及答案
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2016年安徽省初中毕业学业考试·英语第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分)Ⅰ. 关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
()1. A. tie B. scarf C. card()2. A. save B. spend C. sell()3. A. strong B. wrong C. young()4. A. guest B. rest C. test()5. A. find out B. put out C. try outⅡ. 短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
()6. What would Tom like to have?A. B. C.()7. What is George’s favorite sport?A. B. C.()8. Which sign are the speakers talking about?A. B. C.()9. What time is it now?A. B. C.()10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. B.C.()11. What was Mike doing this morning?A. Having a meeting.B. Attending a concert.C. Taking a class.()12. When will the speakers talk about the project?A. Tomorrow morning.B. Tomorrow afternoon.C. Tomorrow evening.()13. What does Peter think of camping?A. Dangerous.B. Boring.C. Wonderful.()14. Where does the man want to go?A. The zoo.B. The museum.C. The library.()15. What will the woman do during the Spring Festival?A. Travel abroad.B. Go on business.C. Stay with her family.Ⅲ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
2016年全国中考英语试题汇编—名词
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2016年全国中考英语试题汇编—名词1. 【2016安徽中考】Cathy has such a good ______ that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.A. sleepB. ideaC. voiceD. time2.【2016福建福州中考】—Who is the person you admire the most?—Qian Xuesen, the Father of China’s Missiles. H e is the ______ of China.A. leaderB. prideC. voice3. 【2016福建泉州中考】—The water in the glass is sweet. Did you put any ______ in it?—Yes. I added some to it just now.A. sugarB. saltC. oil4. 【2016福建厦门中考】— The milk shake tastes good. Ho w do you make it? —It’s easy, just follow the ________.A. discussionsB. instructionsC. resolutions5.【2016广州深圳中考】—Mr. White, could you give me some advice? I have trouble in learning English.— Sure. First, you should be confident and never give up. Second, ...A. introductionsB. suggestionsC. instructions6.【2016广州深圳中考】A _______ is a person who is in someone's home by invitation, for a short time, as for a meal, or to stay one or more nights.A. bossB. customerC. guest7.【2016贵州六盘水中考】— How well she sings!—Yes, she has a very beautiful ______.A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. laughter8. 【2016贵州黔南州中考】—There are a lot of ______ of bike riding.—I agree. It’s good for environment and it saves money.A. productsB. advantagesC. instrumentsD. instructions9. 【2016河南中考】—Are you going out with Jade tonight?—That's my ______. Mind your own!A. offerB. businessC. questionD. chance10.【2016黑龙江大庆中考】— How far is your home from school ?— About ______ walk.A. five minute’sB. five mi nutes’C. five minutes11.【2016黑龙江龙东地区中考】The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议) will help China improve the ______ related(相关的) countries, especially Pakistan.A. relationshipB. agreementC. environment12. 【2016湖北恩施州中考】-May I take your order, sir?A. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices.B. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice.C. Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rice.13. 【2016湖北黄冈中考】—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?—Sure, Mom will be mad if she sees this ________, I think.A. matterB. messC. troubleD. difficulty14.【2016湖北荆州中考】—Can you tell me some ________ about the Brazil Olympic Games?—OK. Let me help you search the Internet.A. serviceB. informationC. discussionD. success15.【2016湖北武汉中考】—Look, the boss is very angry with Alex.—Well, he came late again. that’s no______ to shout at him.A. problemB. lessonC. excuseD. reason16. 【2016湖北咸宁中考】——Michael, how much do you know about _______? ——people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.A. the Mid-Autumn FestivalB. the Spring FestivalC.the Dragon Boat FestivalD. the Lantern Festival17. 【2016湖北咸宁中考】—Tu You you received the Nobel Prize for her _______of anemisinin(青蒿素).—And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science.A. designB. thoughtC. inventionD. discovery18. 【2016四川绵阳中考】He was born in Germany,but he has made China his ______.A. familyB. addressC. houseD. home19. 【2016四川绵阳中考】Do you want to be healthy? ______ can help you stay healthy.A. SmileB. SmilingC. SmilesD. Smiled20. 【2016天津中考】Every year many foreign friends come to see the ______ of Tianjin, such as Tianjin Eye and Haihe River.A. concertsB. playsC. cartoonsD. sights21. 【2016山东泰安中考】—What do you prefer for lunch, darling?—I’d like ______ such as tomatoes, carrots or cabbages.A. meatB. eggsC. vegetables.D. fruit参考答案:1-5 CBABB 6-10 CABBB 11-15 ABBBC 16-21 CDDADC答案解析:1. 【2016安徽中考】【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:凯西有一副那么好的嗓音以至于她去年在歌唱比赛中获得了许多奖项。
中考英语题型专练 专题二 词汇拼写与运用 首字母及汉语意思试题
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首字母及汉语意思(2016·安徽)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
91. Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to n______ (自然).92. Franc, take off your w_______ (湿的) jacket so you don’t catch a cold.93. This Chinese painting is the greatest work of a______ (艺术) I have ever seen.94. The little girl k______ (亲吻) her mum good night before she goes to bed.95. I’m s______ (确信的) that our dreams will come true through our efforts.91. nature【解析】句意:玛丽通过接近大自然形成了好的生活方式。
根据首字母及汉语提示考虑到单词nature及natural。
分析句子结构知,本空需填一名词作宾语。
故填nature。
92. wet【解析】句意:弗兰克,脱下湿的夹克衫,以便不会感冒。
根据首字母及汉语提示考虑到单词wet。
wet为形容词,在此作定语修饰名词jacket。
由此得到答案。
93. art【解析】句意:中国画是我所看过的最好的艺术作品。
根据首字母及汉语提示考虑到单词art。
故填art。
94. kisses【解析】句意:小女孩在上床睡觉前吻妈妈晚安。
根据首字母及汉语提示考虑到单词kiss。
分析句子结构知,本句为一般现在时态结构,而主语the little girl为单数,其谓语动词应为单数形式,而kiss的单数形式为kisses。
95. sure【解析】句意:我确信通过我们的努力,我们的梦想将会实现。
安徽省英语中考复习专项训练:词汇运用——选词填空(一)(II )卷
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安徽省英语中考复习专项训练:词汇运用——选词填空(一)(II )卷一、选词填空(词汇运用) (共10题;共50分)1. (5分)用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
(1)________ of people watched astronauts walk on the moon on TV.(2)After an hour's________, finally they agreed with each other.(3)It's ________ 11 o'clock. It's time to go to bed.(4)China is an ________ country that has a centuries-old history.(5)It's ________ to forget new words. Just practice saying and writing them again and again.2. (5分)Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格. 每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)Until the early twentieth century, it was always unsuccessful to transfuse blood(输血) from one person to another person. Then in 1901, Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian scientist, discovered that there are four types of blood. These four blood types were named A, B, AB, and O. People have one of these four types. Blood type O is the most________ around the world because the number of the people with type O is the largest, while type AB is the least. If people with type A blood are given type B blood, or people with type B blood are given type A blood, they will________ die. Karl Landsteiner's research made it possible to be sure that people who need blood get the correct type.The study of blood didn't stop. In 1972, a Japanese doctor, Furukawa Takeji, ________ another research about blood. And he came up with the idea that it was possible to tell one person's ________only by his blood type, which can help you know about the person quickly.3. (5分)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。
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2016安徽中考英语学科高频词汇练习蕴才辅导中心名词及名词短语( ) 1.The customers are pleased with the ____ of the restaurant.A balanceB experienceC surfaceD service( ) 2.–Michael likes flying around the world. –I think being a ____ is just right for him.A pilotB policemanC cookD docto( ) 3.I like ____ a lot, and my mother usually cook it in different ways.A fishB butterC potatoesD noodles( ) 4.In Britain ____ are all painted red.A letter boxesB letters boxesC letter boxD letters box( ) 5.–Why are you still waiting in line? –I’ve missed my ____.A placeB orderC turnD time( ) 6.As a ____ he tries to give the first-hand information to the public as soon as possible.A secretaryB passengerC professorD reporter( ) 7.I hear we will have a ____ holiday in ____.A two day’s; two day’s timeB two-day; two day’s timeC two-day; two day s’ time C two days; two-day time代词( ) 8.To help Tommy learn better, his parents have done ____ they could: cards, tapes, special learning centers, in short, everything they can think of.A bothB allC noneD neither( ) 9.–How many students are there in the classroom? -____. they are all in the lab.A SomeB NoneC AllD Neither( ) 10.New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and ____ is South Island.A anotherB the otherC otherD the others( ) 11.–The exam was very easy, wasn’t it? –Yes, but I don’t think ____ would pass it.A somebodyB nobodyC everybodyD anybody( ) 12.–Which of the two T-shirts do you prefer? -____ is OK. I don’t like their styles.A eitherB neitherC bothD all( ) 13.–Could you lend me your dictionary? I left ____ at home. –Certainly.A itB yoursC oneD mine( ) 14.–when shall we go to the museum, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?-____ is OK. I’m free these days.A BothB AllC EitherD Neither( ) 15.–Wow! You’ve got so many skirts. -But ____ of them are in fashion now.A allB bothC neitherD none( ) 16.Maybe bamboo is more uses than ____ in the world.A any plantB all the plantsC other plantD any other plant ( ) 17.–Where’s my pen? Have you seen ____? –Oh, sorry. I have taken ____ by mistake.A it; yoursB them; hisC it; mineD them; hers( ) 18.-Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? -I’m afraid ____ day is possible.A neitherB eitherC someD any数词( ) 19.I think ____ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam ____ easy.A three-fourths; isB third-four; areC three-fourths; areD three-fouth; are ( ) 20.The river is more than ____.A twenty meter wideB twenty meters wideC twenty meter of wideD wide of twenty meter( ) 21.Although I have been to Hefei twice, I hope to go there a ____ time.A secondB thirdC fourthD more( ) 22.–When shall we meet? –Let’s meet at a quarter ____ six.-It’s too late. Let’s make it earlier. ____, OK? –All right.A past; half past sixB to; half past fiveC after; six thirtyD at; a quarter to five介词及介词短语( ) 23.If you try to sit on two chairs, you will fall ____ them. For life, you must choose one chair.A betweenB underC amongD into( ) 24.–Do you know the man ____ black? –Oh, he is the famous singer, Jay Chou.A onB inC withD without( ) 25.–It’s said that a new zoo will be built in our town. –I’m ____ it. Zoos are terrible for animals.A throughB besidesC againstD except( ) 26.She is going to get married ____ John on New Year’s Day. They are ____ their twenties.A to; inB with; inC to; atD with; at( ) 27.In the UK, smoking kills about 114,000 people each year. 300 people die every day because of smoking, and ____ them many are young smokers.A amongB betweenC fromD in( ) 28.What would you like to do ____ such a bad boy?A withB onC atD in( ) 29.We should do something to stop them ____ cutting down the trees.A fromB inC byD with形容词及副词( ) 30.–Oh, what’s the matter? I’m really ____ all the time. I have no energy.A busyB happyC tiredD excited( ) 31.Daniel is a good driver, and he drives ____ of my friends.A more carefullyB the most carefullyC carefullyD the least carefully ( ) 32.Let Bullets Fly is ____ film that I have ever seen.A very excitingB more excitingC much more excitingD the most exciting( ) 33.-What do you think of the movie Avatar? –Wonderful. I’ve never seen a ____ movie.A bestB betterC worseD worst( ) 34.–Let’s go to the new restaurant on 24th Street for dinner tonight.-We can cook it at home. It’s ____.A expensiveB more expensiveC less expensiveD the most expensive ( ) 35.–Excuse me, sir. The shoes are a bit small for me.–Don’t worry. I’ll change them for a ____ size.A smallerB smallestC largerD largest( ) 36.Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. ____ you are, ____ mistakes you’ll make.A the more carefully; the fewerB the more careful; the lessC the more carefully; the lessD the more careful; the fewer( ) 37.–Are you scared of the flight? –No, just a little ____.A angryB seriousC anxiousD calm( ) 38.–Waiter, $20 for dinner, right? –I’m afraid $25, sir, for drinks are ____.A extraB freeC highD spare( ) 39.The number of giant pandas is getting ____ because their living areas are becoming farmland.A less and lessB larger and largerC fewer and fewerD smaller and smaller ( ) 40.The movie Batman and Joker is ____ one that I’ve ever seen.A more excitingB more excitedC the most excitedD the most exciting ( ) 41.The door is not ____ for the elephant to pass.A wide enoughB widely enoughC enough wideD enough widely ( ) 42.–Mum, could you buy me a dress like that?–Certainly, we can buy ____ one than this, but ____ this.A a better, better thanB a worse, as good asC a cheaper; as good asD a more important; not as good as ( ) 43.–The dish is delicious! –Well, at least it’s ____ the one I cooked yesterday.A as good asB worse thanC as well asD as bad as( ) 44.–Who is Liu Li?–A common worker who is respectfully called “most beautiful footbath girl”.She always thinks ____ of poor children in her hometown than herself.A moreB muchC lessD most( ) 45.–Mr. Smith, would you please speak a little more ____?–Sorry! I thought you would follow me.A slowlyB politelyC seriouslyD clearly( ) 46.–Our teacher wants us to be ____ when we talk with foreigners.–Yes, we should believe in ourselves.A comfortableB confidentC unusualD energetic( ) 47.My dog is gentle and never bites, so you needn’t be ____.A excitedB frightenedC satisfiedD interesting( ) 48.-I can ____ be a nurse. I’m not a patient person. –Aha, I’m not patient, either.A seldomB everC neverD always( ) 49.–What a hot day! The weather report says it will be even ____ tomorrow.A coolerB hotterC wetterD colder连词( ) 50.–Have you heard of Liu Qian from Taiwan?-Sure! His magic performance is ____ amazing for people ____ forget.A so; thatB such; thatC too; toD so; to( ) 51.You should tell ____ possible to support your ideas.A as many information asB as much fact asC as many facts asD as many news as( ) 52.You’d better do it ____ your sister did.A whenB asC likeD what( ) 53.–What is our head teacher like, do you know?–Oh, he is very kind ____ he looks very serious.A becauseB thoughC ifD when( ) 54.–Where was your brother at this time last night?–He was writing an e-mail ____ I was watching TV at home.A as soon asB afterC untilD while( ) 55.–Did you give Dick a call? -I did n’t need to ____ I’ll see him soon.A whenB thoughC untilD because( ) 56.–What would some students like to do after finishing their education?-They would like to start to work ____ they need n’t depend on their parentscompletely.A as soon asB so thatC beforeD while( ) 57.–Listen! It is still noisy in the head teacher’s office.-Go and see ____ they have finished correcting the papers yet.A thoughB whetherC unlessD while( ) 58.____ there is no class tomorrow, they will go skateboarding.A AsB SoC UntilD Although( ) 59.–Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?–I’m sorry, ____ there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting for awhile?A butB andC orD so( ) 60.-I wonder ____ I can get some advice from you. –Sure. It’s my pleasure.A ifB howC whenD that动词的时态( ) 61.–Hello, Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing?-I’m watching a match. It started at 7 p.m. and ____ on for another half in an hour.A has beenB wasC had beenD will be( ) 62.Joe, my close friend, moved to Beijing years ago, and I ____ him since then.A don’t seeB did n’t seeC haven’t seenD won’t see( ) 63.–Did you sleep well last night?-Far from that! One of my neighbors ____ music pretty loud.A playsB is playingC was playingD would play( ) 64.Keep practicing and you ____ your English.A improveB will improveC improvedD were improving ( ) 65.–David promised to come round to have supper with us today.-But he ____. I’ve been alone for half an hour.A won’tB had n’tC hasn’tD doesn’t( ) 66.There are many people downstairs. What do you think ____?A to happenB happeningC is happenedD has happened( ) 67.–You don’t look well. You’d better see the doctor.-I ____. But the doctor said there was nothing serious.A haveB amC willD was( ) 68.Today is Father’s Day. My mother ____ a special dinner for my grandpa now.A prepareB preparedC is preparingD will prepare( ) 69.–Can you give me some information about Paris?-Sorry, I ____ to Paris, so I know nothing about it.A don’t travelB won’t travelC haven’t traveledD hadn’t traveled ( ) 70.–What do you think of the film Let Bullets Fly?-It’s wonderful. The only pity is that I ____ the beginning of it.A missedB was missingC missD will miss( ) 71.The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, for she ____ before.A didn’t flyB hasn’t flownC hadn’t flownD wasn’t flying ( ) 72.–I ____ the Great Wall next week. –Have a good trip!A visitB visitedC am visitingD have visited( ) 73.–Jack, where’s my small round mirror? –Sorry, Betty. I ____ it.A breakB brokeC will breakD am breaking( ) 74.–Look! She’s skiing so fast! –Hard to ____ her legs were once broken.A knowB realizeC imagineD find( ) 75.In autumn when leaves _____ yellow, they soon begin to fall down to the ground.A keepB turnC stayD remain( ) 76.In winter, although it’s pretty cold, many trees ____ green and alive.A remainB becomeC turnD get。