信用证概述(ppt79页).pptx

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信用证的兑用方式:A credit must state whether it is available by sight payment, deferred payment, acceptance or negotiation.
The difference of Honour (承付)and Negotiation (议付)
in accordance with the terms and conditions of the credit, the applicable provisions of these rules (UCP600), and international standard banking practice(ISBP)。
第一节 信用证概述
一、什么是信用证 (Letter of Credit, L/C)
Credit means any arrangement, however named or described, that is irrevocable and thereby constitutes a definite undertaking of the issuing bank to honour a complying presentation.
Q1: Should the bank accept this invoice or not? Q2: Was the credit amended or not?
(二). Honour (承付) Article 2
1. to pay at sight if the credit is available (兑用) by sight payment.
第六章
信用证
第一节 信用证概述 第二节 信用证处理实务
相关国际惯例的修改及其原因
UCP 600, ISBP , EUCP 600 .(2007.7.1)
第九条 – 开证行与保兑行的责任
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The beneficiary should give notification of acceptance or rejection of an amendment.
A presentation that complies with the credit will be deemed to be notification of acceptance by the beneficiary of such amendment. As of that moment the credit will be amended.
第二十一条 – 对单据出单人或单据内容未
• 自UCP500生效以作来规,定IC(共C提二出十的九专次)家意 见中第超二十过三58条%–集中海在运U提C单P(5共00四七十个七条次款)上。 有另一有第 第两四三17十十条条七八意现条条见行––。条款商可从业转让发未票信引(用起共证过(二意十共见六三或次十一)只次)
是一项不可撤销的安排,无论其名称或描述 如何,该项安排构成开证行对相符交单予 以承付的确定承诺。
(一).Hale Waihona Puke BaiduIrrevocable (不可以单方面地修改或撤销)
The original credit will remain in force for the beneficiary until the beneficiary communicates its acceptance of the amendment to the bank that advised such amendment.
on or before the banking day on which reimbursement is
due to the nominated bank.
Honour:Issuing Bank (信用证的责任) Negotiation:Nominated Bank (融资行为)
(三). Complying Presentation (Article 2)
Definition of Negotiation: Article 2
议pu付rch:ase指of 指dra定fts银and行/or在do相cu符s un交de单r a下com,pl在yin其g 应获偿付的银行工作日当天或之前向
pres受ent益ati人on, 预付或者同意预付款项,从而 by购ad买van汇cin票g o(r a其gre付ein款g to人ad为van指ce定fun银ds行, 以外 的其他银行)及/或单据的行为。
案例分析
L/C:32B: USD100,000.00 43P: ALLOWED
Amendment: 32B:USD50,000.00
INVOICE: AMOUNT USD50,000.00 and the beneficiary didn’t give any notification of acceptance or rejection of the amendment to the bank?
2. to incur a deferred payment undertaking and pay at maturity if the credit is available by deferred payment.
3. to accept a bill of exchange (“draft”) drawn by the beneficiary and pay at maturity if the credit is available by acceptance.
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