《过去进行时的被动语态》进阶练习(二)

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(英语)高中英语被动语态常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查过去分词和动词短语。句意：因为她穿着红色的裙子，所以在机场的人群中很容易被认出来。be dressed in穿着……，作状语表状态，故用dressed。Βιβλιοθήκη Baidub be easy to do sth主动形式表达被动意思，所以用pick out。故B选项正确。
【点睛】
主动形式表被动意义的不定式
2)一些与can't(不能)或won't(不会)连用的动词。常用的有: lock(锁住), shut(关上) , open（打开，营业）, close（关门）, cut（切割）, weigh（重）, act（上演）,例如:
The door won't open.这门打不开。It can't move.它不能动。
The first textbooks written for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 18th century.
Suddenly an idea came to his mind. It never occurred to me to phone you.
The book sells well.这种书很畅销。
These clothes wash well.这些衣服很耐洗。

初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)

初中英语语法被动语态专练（附习题和答案）1被动语态中谓语动词的基本构成：

be + done

2八种时态的被动语态：（变be的时态即可，done不动）

1）一般现在时：am / is / are + done

①People grow rice in the south of the country.

Rice is grown in the south of the country.

②The school doesn't allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.

2）一般过去时：was / were + done

①They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month.

The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month.

②The students didn't forget his lessons easily.

His lessons were not easily forgotten

3）一般将来时：will + be done

①They will send cars abroad by sea.

Cars will be sent abroad by sea.

②They will give plenty of jobs to sch ool-leavers.

初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)

初中英语语法被动语态专练（附习题和答案）1被动语态中谓语动词的基本构成：

be + done

2八种时态的被动语态：（变be的时态即可，done不动）

1）一般现在时：am / is / are + done

①People grow rice in the south of the country.

Rice is grown in the south of the country.

②The school doesn't allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.

2）一般过去时：was / were + done

①They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month.

The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month.

②The students didn't forget his lessons easily.

His lessons were not easily forgotten

3）一般将来时：will + be done

①They will send cars abroad by sea.

Cars will be sent abroad by sea.

②They will give plenty of jobs to sch ool-leavers.

高中语法：被动语态及练习(word完整版)

3、被动语态

一、被动语态的构成形式

基本结构： be+ Vpp+ (by sb.) 被（某人）做……

1. 被动语态的基本时态变化

被动语态通常为十种时态的被动形式，be随时态的变化而变化。以do为eg. ，各种时态的被动语态形式为（可结合时态变化的规律理解记忆，禁止背）：

1) 一般现在时

eg. Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.

2）现在完成时

eg. All the preparations for the task have been completed, and we're ready to start.

3）现在进行时

eg. A new cinema is being built here．

4）一般过去时

eg. I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.

5）过去完成时

eg. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium had been completed in Beijing.

6）过去进行时

eg. A meeting was being held when I was there.

7）一般将来时

eg. Hundreds of jobs will be lost if the factory closes.

8）过去将来时

eg. The news would be sent to the soldier's mother as soon as it arrived.

高中英语被动语态专题讲解与练习(可编辑修改word版)

Grammar

Review the Passive Voice(复习被动语态)

★被动语态的基本形式:

英语中的被动语态由be done(vt.的过去分词) 构成。其人称、数和时态的变化通过be 的变化表现出来的。以实义动词do 为例，在常见时态中，其被动语态的基本形式如下：

㈠谓语动词的被动语态

注

get lost/ married/ paid/ hurt/ burnt/ broken/ drunk/ killed drowned/ cheated/ separated/dressed/ injured 等等。

looks taste feels eg: ① How did you get lost in the mountain ？

② They got married two months after their first sight.

㈡非谓语动词的被动语态

★ 主动语态表被动意义的情况：

① 感官动词, 系动词 feel, look, taste, smell, sound ，

动词 read ，write ，sell, wash, clean, lock, dry, wear 等表主语的属性特征；

表示开始，结束，运动的动词 begin, finish, start, open, close, stop, end, shut, run, move 等;

用作谓语时，句子主语含有被动关系，但并不表示动作被执行，故不需用被动语态。如：

1. W hat he said

2. T he water in winter to be reasonable.

(完整版)高中英语被动语态专项练习

被动语态

一、被动语态的构成形式

1。被动语态的基本时态变化

被动语态通常为十种时态的被动形式, 被动语态由be＋过去分词构成，be随时态的变化而变化。以do为例，各种时态的被动语态形式为:

1) am/is/are +done （过去分词）一般现在时

例Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.

2） has /have been done 现在完成时

例All the preparations for the task have been completed， and we're ready to start.

3） am/is /are being done 现在进行时

例A new cinema is being built here．

4） was/were done 一般过去时

例I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer。

5） had been done 过去完成时

例 By the end of last year， another new gymnasium had been completed in Beijing.

6） was/were being done 过去进行时

例A meeting was being held when I was there。

7) shall/will be done/ be going to be done/ be about to be done/ be to be to done 一般将来时

专题02 过去进行时与过去完成时的被动语态高二英语上学期期中考点(译林版2020选择性必修第二册)

it was reported that the sale had been advertised for several weeks. 据报道，这场拍卖会已经做了几个星期的广告了
将下列句子改为被动句
He said that he had made great progress since he came here. He suddenly remember that he had left the key at home. He told us that he had done the reach for five years.
supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year.
PART TWO
Look and learn
过去完成时被动语态
过去完成时的被动语态表示过去某一时间之前已经被完成的动作。
He told me that the injured man had been sent to hospital. had been sent to hospital told had been done
of July 2015, about 567 million copies of the dictionary had been sold since its initial（最初的） release.

初中英语被动语态语法及练习题(有答案)(可编辑修改word版)

语态概述

1.一般现在时:am/is/are+spoken

2.一般过去时:was/were+spoken

3.一般将来时:will/shall be+spoken

4.现在进行时:am/is/are being+spoken

5.过去进行时:was/were being+spoken

6.现在完成时:have/has been+spoken

7.过去完成时:had been + spoken

主动语态变被动语态的方法

(1)把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。

(2)把谓语变成被动结构(be+过去分词) (根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数,以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定 be 的形式)。

(3)把主动语态中的主语放在介词 by 之后作宾语,将主格改为宾格。例如:

All the people laughed at him.

He was laughed at by all people.

They make the bikes in the factory.

The bikes are made by them in the factory.

含有情态动词的被动语态

含有情态动词的主动句变成被动句时,由"情态动词+be+过去分词"构成,原来带 to 的情态动词变成被动语态后"to"仍要保留。

We can repair this watch in two days.

This watch can be repaired in two days.

They should do it at once.

It should be done at once.

《过去进行时的被动语态》进阶练习(三)

《过去进行时的被动语态》进阶练习

I. 单项选择

1. Something _________ done to protect the rare birds.

A. are

B. is being

C. been

D. were being

2. The questions ___________ by them this time yesterday.

A. are discussing

B. were discussing

C. were being discussed

D. are discussed

3. The kite was ________ this time last week by Tom’s father.

A. make

B. making

C. been making

D. being made

II. 句型转换

4. Was Jack reading the report at six yesterday evening? (改为被动语态)

_______ the report ________ _______ at six yesterday evening by Jack? 5. The Christmas tree was being decorated by the children. (对划线部分提问)

________ __________ being decorated by the children?

参考答案

I. 1. B 2. C 3. D

II. 4. Was, being read 5. What was

初中英语被动语态专项练习(附带答案)

被动语态专项

一.各种时态下/带有情态动词下的被动语态表达

1.一般现在时：

2.一般过去时：

3.一般将来时：

4.现在进行时：

5.过去进行时：

6.现在完成时：

二.把下列句子变成被动语态

1.We found some jewels in a box.

_________________________________________________________.

2.The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision.

_________________________________________________________.

3.You must finish the article before Friday.

_________________________________________________________.

4.They will not paint the house again next year.

_________________________________________________________.

5.I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond.

_________________________________________________________.

6.Do they take good care of the cat?

（完整版）高中英语被动语态专项练习

被动语态

一、被动语态的构成形式

1. 被动语态的基本时态变化

被动语态通常为十种时态的被动形式, 被动语态由be＋过去分词构成，be随时态的变化而变化。以do为例，各种时态的被动语态形式为：

1) am/is/are +done (过去分词) 一般现在时

例Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.

2）has /have been done 现在完成时

例All the preparations for the task have been completed, and we're ready to start.

3）am/is /are being done 现在进行时

例A new cinema is being built here．

4）was/were done 一般过去时

例I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.

5）had been done 过去完成时

例By the end of last year, another new gymnasium had been completed in Beijing.

6）was/were being done 过去进行时

例A meeting was being held when I was there.

7）shall/will be done/ be going to be done/ be about to be done/ be to be to done一般将来时例Hundreds of jobs will be lost if the factory closes.

高考英语高中英语被动语态技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)

一、单项选择被动语态

1．When I got to his house, I found that the walls _____ .

A．are being painted B．are painting

C．were being painted D．were painting

【答案】C

【解析】考查过去进行时态的被动语态。句意：当我到达他家的时候，我发现墙正在被粉刷。根据句意可知用过去进行时态的被动语态，故选C。

2．The two nurses ________ 100，000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion.

A．rewarded B．would be rewarded

C．have been rewarded D．had been rewarded

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：这两位护士被警方奖赏100，000元，但是她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者。根据“but donated it to victims of the explosion.”，可知“她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者”已经是发生在过去的事情，而“两位护士被警方奖赏100，000元”是发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时，且“两位护士”和“奖赏”是被动关系，故用被动语态，选D。

考点：考查时态和语态

3．The house, which _____ last night, ____ my aunt but she doesn’t live there any more. A．was broken into; is belonged to B．broke into; is belonged to

被动语态讲解及练习(附答案)

被动语态讲解及练习

一、主动语态与被动语态的概念：

例：⑴We listen to the teacher carefully in class.

主谓宾

→The teacher is listened to by us carefully in class.

主谓介词短语

⑵Ｗe laughed at him .

→He was laughed at by us.

二：

时态动词的被动形式例句

一般现在时is done He is asked to do this.

一般过去时was done The story was told by her mother.

一般将来时will be done The problem will be discussed tomorrow. 现在进行时is being done The novel is being written.

过去进行时was being done At that time the desk was being made.

现在完成时has been done The house has been built.

过去完成时had been done They said that their work had been finished. 过去将来时would be done He said the trees would be planted soon.

三、被动语态的各种句型：

１、Ｔhe song is liked by young people. (肯定句)

（完整版）被动语态讲解及练习（附答案）.doc

被动语态讲解

一、被动语态的构成形式

1.被动语态的基本时态变化

被动语态通常为十种时态的被动形式, 被动语态由be＋过去分词构成，

be 随时态的变化而变化。以do 为例，各种时态的被动语态形式为：

1) am/is/are +done (过去分词 ) 一般现在时

例Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.

2） has /have been done现在完成时

例All the preparations for the task have been completed, and we're ready to start.

3） am/is /are being done 现在进行时

例A new cinema is being built here．

4） was/were done 一般过去时

例I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.

5） had been done 过去完成时

例By the end of last year, another new gymnasium had been completed in Beijing.

6） was/were being done 过去进行时

例A meeting was being held when I was there.

7） shall/will be done 一般将来时

初中被动语态及习题(答案)

被动语态复习

一主动语态和被动语态的转换:

主：I + learn + English

被：English + is learned + by me .

谓语动词带双宾时，既可将间接宾语转化为主语，也可以讲直接宾语转化为主语。若将间接宾语转化成主语，则保留直接宾语；若将直接宾语转化成主语则在间接宾语前加上介词to或for。

eg：She gave me a book. →I was given a book. →A book was given to me.

主动句中在感官动词see, hear, watch, feel, notice 等及使役动词let, make, have等跟省略to的不定式，变为被动句时应加上不定式符号to。

eg：He makes the girl stay at home. →The girl is made to stay at home.

Last Sunday we heard them sing Peking Opera in the theatre. →They were heard to sing Peking Opera in the theatre last Sunday.

二被动语态的时态变化

1 一般现在时：is (am , are) +过去分词

2 一般过去时：was ( were ) + 过去分词

3 一般将来时：will ( be going to ) + be + 过去分词

4 现在完成时：have (has ) + been + 过去分词

5 过去完成时：had + been + 过去分词

结构04 过去进行时的被动语态(解析版)---备战高考英语二轮复习之英语语态“知识条目”高效练

备战2021年高考英语二轮复习之英语语态“知识条目”高效练

结构04 过去进行时的被动语态

一、单项选择

1.Unfortunately, my classmates and I went to the Art Museum last Monday, only to be told that it ______.

A.is being decorated

B.was being decorated

C.decorated

D.was decorated

【答案】B

【详解】

考查动词时态和语态。句意：不幸的是，我和我的同学上周一去了艺术博物馆，却被告知它正在被装修。根据last Monday可知，描述的是过去的情况，谓语动词用过去时；主语it指代艺术博物馆，和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，谓语动词应用被动语态；结合语境可知，装修的动作当时正在进行，故谓语动词应用过去进行时的被动语态。故选B项。

2.Afterschool we went to the reading room to do some reading, only ________ that it ________.

A.being told; was decorated

B.telling, had decorated

C.to be told; was being decorated

D.told; had been decorating

【答案】C

【详解】

考查非谓语动词和时态及语态。句意：放学后我们去阅览室读书，但是被告知它正在被装修。第一空应使用非谓语形式，“only+不定式”作状语表示意料之外的结果，且动词tell和逻辑主语we之间是动宾关系，所以使用不定式的被动语态；第二空是从句谓语，根据we went to the reading room to do some reading可知，句子是讲述过去发生的事情，且结合句意可知decorate表示的动作正在进行，所以使用过去进行时，又decorate和主语it之间是被动关系，应使用被动语态，故选C项。

《过去进行时的被动语态》进阶练习(二)

(英语)高中英语被动语态常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)

初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)

高中语法：被动语态及练习(word完整版)

高中英语被动语态专题讲解与练习(可编辑修改word版)

(完整版)高中英语被动语态专项练习

专题02 过去进行时与过去完成时的被动语态 高二英语上学期期中考点(译林版2020选择性必修第二册)

初中英语被动语态语法及练习题(有答案)(可编辑修改word版)

《过去进行时的被动语态》进阶练习(三)

初中英语被动语态专项练习(附带答案)

（完整版）高中英语被动语态专项练习

高考英语高中英语被动语态技巧 阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)

被动语态讲解及练习(附答案)

（完整版）被动语态讲解及练习（附答案）.doc

初中被动语态及习题(答案)

结构04 过去进行时的被动语态(解析版)---备战高考英语二轮复习之英语语态“知识条目”高效练

专题02 过去进行时与过去完成时的被动语态高二英语上学期期中考点(译林版2020选择性必修第二册)

高考英语高中英语被动语态技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)