Pets5口语素材与准备

Part A：1 Where are you from?How long have you living there?What’s like living there?How does your hometown compare with Xia men?I’m from XX city of Fujian provinceMore than ten yearsIt’s a nice developing city which is convinent.Xiamen is a charming coastal city, while my hometown is surrounding by great mountains，of which the air is quite fresh.2Work/StudyWhat do you do in(candidate’s hometown), do you work or study?What are your favorite subjects at school?What exactly are you studying?I study here.XXXX is my favorite subjects.In fact I major in Sociology, which is about the relationship between human and the society.3 FamilyWhat about your family?Could you tell us something about it?There are four people in my family.We get along very well. My father and mother work in the same factory. And my brother is an architectural constructor.Topic 1 mobile phone use / computer use / TVDisadvantage:Mobile phone utilizes radio waves to transmit and receive voice and data. Emission from it may impact children’s health especially on the brain according to some scientific research. And children’s brain is not mature enough which it’s more malleable than adults.Texting is the most preferred and frequent method of children’s communication. It spends children a lot of time even during their schooltimes. Another proof is that children regularly play games on the mobile phone. They both distract children from studies.Lastly，the household should raise the expense of telephone bill and telephone itself. It may incease the financial burden for their children.You see the cost of upbringing of a child is quite high in nowadays.Topic 2 Cultural heritageAdvantage:Cultural and heritage sites have become hot spots in the tourism marketAs our Country’s economy rapidly develops, people’s living standard improves. Alongside this tourism develop rapidly.In the local economy, cultural heritage has an impact on economic prosperity, such as the effect of cultural tourism on local businesses.It stimulates small and medium sized enterprises, and develope new technologies and markets and inward investment to the local area.In that way, the opportunities of employment increase.Comparing with agriculture and industry, the tourism do less harm to the environment if we manage it in a decent way.Topic 3: aging populationChina has being in the rank of aging society. The dramatic fertility decline and improved longevity generate this problem.First it’s about pressure of medical care and treatment.In China，family takes the responsibility to support the aging people.But families are becoming smaller and smaller，each family has one child.That is to say young couples have to support four aging people. They may not be able to take care of their patents because of the job.it would cause roaring long-term nursing expenditures. Moreover, the resources that families and society use for daily support and medical care for the aged will also surge.Second it’s about the decline of labor force.Aging causes a relative decline in working force in that fewer people have to support the increasing aged people. Consequently, the productivity of the whole society is affected to some extent.Finally, aging problem is quite severe in china especially in rural China.Farmers have no income if they are too old to work. And they have no pension as the residents in the city. So establishing an social security system is urgent.In order to solve the problem, we should Strengthen the elderly welfare service system construction and Promote medical and health institutions actively and provide health services for the elderly.Topic 4: Education：certificateThe primary reason, as is known to all, is the fierce competition and contest in the job market as a result of the population explosion. This is true especially after the expansion of college admission. As a result, a master’s degree, let alo ne a bachelor’s degree, cannot guarantee a job with a decent salary. They are convinced that the certificate – rewards of the exams – will qualify them for the posts they hope for.Apart from the competition for jobs, another equally important factor is the desire for knowledge. Some students, are always craving for new knowledge in diverse fields but afraid to stop halfway in the pursuit. For these individuals, a certificate is a spur to continuous effort. 公务员考试：civil / public service examnination.Topic5: Children’s characterParentsFamily is one of the most important organization where children complete their socialization. They learn some basic living skills, form the habits and accept the culture. Most of their times spend in the family. And parents have plenty of time to cultivate their character. On the contrary, they spend less time at school. Another reason is that family is a place where members interact with each face to face. They communicate with each other more frequently. So parents have more opportunities to accomplish the work of cultivating.It’s possible for parents to fulfill this. Nowadays each family has only one child. While a class has a lot of children at school, so it is difficult to perform the duty for the teacher.To my point of view, school plays a great role in cultivating the interpersonal skills. That is to say teacher show them how to make friends , and how to cooperate with their fellows.So family and school have separate function.Topic 6: Protect our privacy1. Avoid Unnecessary FormsA good Web safety rule of thumb is to avoid filling out forms that require personal information in order to keep anything from being entered into public, searchable record, aka Web results 2. Clean Your Search HistoryMost Web browsers keep track of every single Web site you type into the address bar. This Web history should be periodically cleared out not only for privacy's sake, but also to keep your computer system running at top speed. In Internet Explorer, you can delete your search history by clicking on Tools, then Internet Options3 Don't share information that could identify you in public, especially if you are a minor. Keep identifying details, like user names, passwords, first and last names, addresses, and phone numbers, to yourself. Your email address should be kept as private as possible, because an email address can be used to track other identifying information4. Use Caution When Using Social MediaSocial networking sites such as Facebook are extremely popular, and for good reason: they make it possible for people to connect with each other all over the world. It's important to make sure that your privacy settings are set appropriately and that what you share on social networking sites would not reveal anything of a personal or financial nature.Topic7：AdvertisementIn modern society, advertising has become an indispensable element of our daily life and plays an important role in all aspects of society. For example ipad4 was launched to the market. All of us want to know not only its price but also its function. At this time, advertisement plays as an information carrier. And for commodities, such as washing powder, we chose it thought advertising contrast. We can find the one appropriate ourselves. Maybe some of us would like the one wash cleaner, and the others buy the one not hurt our hand. In other words, advertising will guide us consumption. In addition, imagine that the billboard become wall without emotion. It stimulates our shopping desire. The products in the ad are so perfect and indispensable，serviceable.Topic8：Chatting on lineWith the development of society, we can use more often the Internet. Through the Internet we can find information and also have a chat with other Internet users. We can talk to someone without seeing his face .This is really convenient for shy people. We can talk anything such as life, education , work and so on. We can make many online friends.1、econmic2、efficient3、easy for timid personTopic9：HappinessMany people have discussed this topic，from philosopher to otherscholars. Each person have its own idea of happiness. Maybe the number of definition of happiness is as many as the number of population.A good relationshipHappiness is when what you think, what you say, and what you do are in harmony.People who sharing and communication with other people frequently may have a well state and be healthy in the psychology.Love makes great difference to happiness. If you have love in your heart, you will have happiness in your life. Love consists of two parts, one is to love others, and the other is to be loved by others. Courage from your parents when frustrated, care from your lover when ill, help from your friends when in trouble… all of these will make you the happiest person in the world.HealthHealth is the foundation of happiness both in physically and psychology. Topic10: overweight Childrendietary structure is improper which fails to keep a balance in nurtrition.Their food contain too much fat. Eating meat more than vertetables. The calorie content of Fast food as Kfc McDonald’s is very highLack of doing exerciseTopic11：ComputersVisionbring with the eyeglassesVisual acuity decreasehealth problem emissionaffectedBecause children are more easily affected by varieties of information than adults.Topic12：married lateEducation：One big factor is education. More women and men are choosing to go to college now than in previous generations. Young people are waiting until they are on their feet financially before getting married. In previous generations, there were quite a few jobs that paid well but did not require a university or graduate degree.One big factor is education. More women and men are choosing to go to college now than in previous generations. Young people are waiting until they are on their feet financially before getting married. In previous generations, there were quite a few jobs that paid well but did not require a university or graduate degree.Women independent Now, more and more jobs require higher education; this means thatpeople aren't in a position to be financially independent until their mid-late twenties. Also, so many more opportunities exist for women now than in previous generations. And women are choosing to take advantage of these opportunities and enjoy being professionals.Financial reasons Because more time is needed these days to financially secure a future. It takes a lot of head space to be a workaholic but it seems to be the American way. Many of the couples I marry have chosen to finish school, get stable jobs, even buy a house before planning a wedding.Topic 13：Why do children seldom play together？11no place Trafficking in the children 拐卖儿童2no safe3heavy work：a plenty of training courses as：math English piano paintingTopic14：English become an international language?•As the saying goes, "The ways of England are the ways of the world", and one of them is the English language. Surprisingly, English became even more dominant when USbecame the power house in socio-economics and influence-wise. Another way that thelanguage spread was through investments worldwide. Also, English is a very acceptableculture, reflecting most of the cultures around the world.Another would be because of the colony. Many places we either once a British Colony(including the Middle East and main port cities of China) or a Commonwealth Country.The British had a major influence on most parts of the world, as a matter of fact. As thewhole, English covers from 50% to 85% of today's world, be it primary or secondarylanguage.However, quantity of Mandarin Chinese speakers may overtake English speakers veryquickly, due to the fact that China practices the open policy to allow modernisation ofthe country and for labour growth.Topic：postpone retirementLess retirement years to finance. Many healthy baby boomers can expect to spend 20 or even 30 years in retirement. Postponing retirement means there will be fewer years without income from work that you'll need to finance. Even working part-time in retirement can allow you to draw down your savings more slowly.Continue to delay taxes. Withdrawals from traditional 401(k)s generally become required after age 70½. However, if you are still working and don't own 5 percent or more of the business sponsoring the retirement plan, you can continue to delay paying income tax on retirement savings within a 401(k). Withdrawals from traditional IRAs will still be required, even if you keep working into your 70s.Higher Social Security checks. Your Social Security payments will increase for each year you delay signing up between ages 62 and 70. A worker born in 1965 currently earning $50,000 per year can expect to receive about $1,340 per month if he or she begins collecting benefits at age 62, according to AARP's new Social Security benefits calculator. That amount will increase to $1,915 per month if he or she delays claiming until 67, and to $2,374 monthly at age 70. The age you can claim the full amount you are entitled to is in the process of being increased from age 65 to 67, which means you will have to work longer than your parents did to get a comparable level of Social Security benefits.Health benefits. Workers can't sign up for Medicare until age 65. Finding affordable individual health-insurance coverage, if you qualify at all, can be extremely difficult for people who lose the group coverage provided by an employer. Holding onto your job or finding a part-time job with benefits can be the most cost-effective way to find health insurance before age 65.Improve your social life. Money isn't the only thing our jobs provide. We form friendships with colleagues and become part of workplace communities. "A lot of people have their main social interactions with their colleagues at work," says Jay Wintrob, president and CEO of SunAmerica Financial Group. "They become friends and get to know one another's families and work keeps them in the mix and being viewed as being productive."。