(vip专享)【人教版】高中英语选修6课文逐句翻译【Word版,15页】
高中英语选修六课文翻译
高中英语选修六课文翻译
Unit 4
THE EARTH IS BECOMIG WARMER-BUT DOES IT MATTER?
全球在变暖会带来什么影响吗?
During the 20th century the temperature of the earth rose about one degree Fahrenheit. That probably does not seem much to you or me, but it is a rapid increase when compared to other natural changes. So how has this come about and does it matter? Earth cares Sophie Armstrong explores these questions. There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer(see Graph 1) and that it is human activity that has caused this global warmig rather than a random but natural phenomenon.
All scientists subscribe to the view that the increase in the earths temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy. Some byproducts of this process are called “greenhouse” gases, the most important one of which is carbon dioxide. Dr Janice Foster explains: “There is a natural phenomenon that scientists call the “greenhouse effect”.This is when small amounts of gases in the atmosphere, like carbon dioxide, methane and water vapour, trap heat from the sun and therefore warm the earth. Without thegreenhouse effect the earth would be about thirtythree degrees Celsciu cooler than it is. So, we need those gases. The problem begins when we add huge quantities of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.
旧人教版高中英语选修六Unit 5单词表和两篇课文及翻译
选修六Unit 5 单词表
diagram /'daiəgræm/ n.图解;图表;示意图
volcano /vɔl'keinəu/ n.火山
volcanic /vɔl'kænik/ a.火山的
volcanology /vɔlkə'nɔlədʒi/ n.火山学
volcanologist /-dʒist/ n.火山学家
erupt /i'rʌpt/ vi.(指火山)爆发;突然发生
eruption /i'rʌpʃən/ n.火山爆发;(战争等)爆发
ash /æʃ/ n.灰;灰末
crater /'kreitə/ n.火山口;弹坑
lava /'lɑ:və/ n.熔岩;火山岩
hurricane /'hʌrikən/ n.飓风;风暴
questionnaire /kwestʃə'nɛə/ n.问卷;调查表
alongside /ə'lɔŋ'said/ adv.在旁边;沿着边 prep.在…旁边;沿着…的边
equipment /i'kwipmənt/ n.设备;装备
appoint /ə'pɔint/ vt.任命;委派
observatory /əb'zə:vətəti/ n.观象台;天文台;气象台
database /'deɪtəbeɪs/ n.数据库;资料库
Mount Kilauea 基拉韦厄火山
evaluate /i'væljueit/ vt.评估;评价;估计
burn to the ground 全部焚毁
wave /weiv/ n.波浪;波涛 vi.波动;起伏;挥手
molten /'məultən/ a.熔化的;熔融的
人教版高中英语选修六(Book6Unit1)
人教版高中英语选修六(Book6 Unit1)
Unit1Art
假如你叫李华,最近你的美国笔友Tony要来北京体验中国传统文化,请根据他的问题回复邮件,为他设计北京一日游活动,帮助他体验中国传统文化。请描述你们打算去的地方、具体的活动安排以及这样安排的理由。
Dear Tony,
I'm glad that you will come to Beijing soon.There are lots of places of interest in Beijing.Here I do recommend Beijing Hutong tour.
First,we will go sightseeing along the lanes in Hutong.The houses in Hutong are traditional,called Siheyuan.From them,you can imagine how people used to live.You can stop anywhere you like and it is interesting to take pictures or have a close look.Next,we are going to pay visits to a Hutong family.We can have lunch there and have a short talk with the local residents,which can help you learn about many stories of the past.We can not only appreciate the dramatic changes that Hutong has undergone,but also see evidence of the history of Beijing, experience the old way of life and experience traditional Beijing culture.
高中英语人教版选修六 Unit2 精读课文逐句翻译
选修六Unit 2 A FEW SIMPLE FORMS OF ENGLISH POEMS
简体英文诗
There are various reasons why people write poetry. 人们写诗有着各种各样的理由。Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. 有些诗是为了叙事,或者说是描述某件事并给读者以强烈的印象。Others try to convey certain emotions. 而有些诗则是为了传达某种感情。Poets use many different forms of poetry to express themselves. 诗人用许多不同风格的诗来表达自己的情感。In this text, however, we will look at a few of the simpler forms. 本文只谈了几种格式比较简单的诗。
Some of the first poetry a young child learns in English is nursery rhymes. 孩子们最早学习的英文诗是童谣。These rhymes like the one on the right (A) are still a common type of children's poetry. 像右边的这首童谣(A)至今仍然是常见的。The language is concrete but imaginative, and they delight small children because they rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition. 童谣的语言具体但富有想象力,这使得小孩子们快乐,因为它们押韵,节奏感强,并较多重复。The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn and recite. 童谣不一定有什么意义,甚至有的看来自相矛盾,但是它们容易学,也容易背诵。By playing with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language. 通过童谣中的文字游戏,孩子们学习了语言。
人教版英语选修课文译文
第一单元路永在前方
阿什利塔·福曼是一位热衷挑战并总想争创吉尼斯纪录的运动员。在过去25年中,他大约(approximately)已经打破了93项吉尼斯世界纪录,至今,他仍然是其中20多项纪录的保持者,还包括拥有最多的吉尼斯纪录这一项。但是这些记录并不是像游泳或足球等一般运动项目那样创建的,而是阿什利塔试图在非常有趣的地点,在富有想像力的运动项目中打破的。最近,阿什利塔完成了他的梦想:在所有七大洲破一项纪录,其中包括在澳洲玩呼啦圈,在南美洲的水下做弹簧单高跷游戏,在北美洲的热气球中做膝部深弯曲运动。虽然这些活动看起来孩子气且令人发笑而不是让人肃然起敬,但实际上(in reality),完成这些活动需要强大的力量,健康的体格和坚定的决心。想想吧,你一边走路,一边还要把一瓶牛奶顶在头上,你的脖子需要的多好的适应力。你可以停下来休息或吃东西,但瓶子必须呆在头上。当阿什利塔站在75厘米高的瑞士球上时,看起来虽然很轻松容易,其实不然。呆在球上得一直全神贯注,还需要有极强的注意力和极好的平衡感。特别是在双腿开始抖动的时候,你还得使劲呆在球上。然而沿着12英里的马路翻筋斗,情况又是怎样的呢?翻筋斗是一项艰苦的运动,因为你必须克服头晕、极度疲劳和痛苦。每翻滚一个小时,只允许休息5分钟,不过也可以短暂地停下来呕吐(vomit)。做标准的体操(gymnastically)弓箭步动作向前,以最快的节奏走完1英里的路程是阿什利塔又一个出色的项目。弓箭步冲刺对你的双腿是一个极端艰苦的考验。开始时呈站立姿势,然后右脚向前迈一步,同时左膝触地,然后再站起来,左脚向前迈出一步,同时右膝触地。想想吧,这个动作要反复做1英里远!然而,这位有才能的运动员并不是天生的。小时候,他很不健康(unfit),而且对运动毫无兴趣。但他却对《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》非常着迷(fascinated)。阿什利塔究竟是怎样成为一位运动员的呢?这是一个有趣的故事。少年时,他就开始探究人生的深层的意义。他研究过东方宗教,16岁时,他发现了一位名叫斯里琴摩的印度静坐功(mediation)导师,住在纽约市他家附近。自从20世纪70年代初,阿什利塔就一直是斯里琴摩的学生。斯里琴摩指出,人们发展他们的体魂与发展他们的头脑、心灵和精神上的(spiritual)自我具有同等的重要性,并且他相信人的体能是没有局限的。当阿什利塔1978年在纽约市中央公园进行的24小时自行车马拉松(marathon)比赛中获得第三名时,他就知道总有一天他将进入《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》。尽管从没有训练过,他还是受到他的精神领袖的敦促参加了马拉松比赛。因此,当他取得第三名的时候,他开始有了这样的认识:他的身躯只不过是他的精神的工具,而且他似乎能够利用他的精神力量去完成任何事。从那时起,阿什利塔就拒绝接受任何身体极限的说法。由于有了这种新的信心, 阿什利塔于1979年第一次打破吉尼斯纪录——跳爆竹27000次。不断努力打破纪录的动机源来自他对斯里琴摩思想的虔诚。每次试图破纪录的时候,阿什里塔都会达到一个体力不可逾越的极限点。这个时候,他就会进入自己的内心深处,与他的灵魂(soul)和他的老师相沟通。在创纪录的努力中,阿什利塔总是要感谢他的老师。事实上,他常穿着一件T恤衫,后背上有斯里琴摩的名言:“完美的道路只有一条,它就在你前方,永远在你前方。”
人教版英语选修六第三单元课文翻译原文
人教版英语选修6第三单元课文原文及翻译
Unit 3 A healthy life 第三单元健康生活
Reading
ADVICE FROM GRANDAD
Dear James,
It is a beautiful day here and I am sitting under the big tree at the end of the garden. I have just returned from a long bike ride to an old castle. It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon. It's my birthday in two weeks time and I'll be 82 years old! I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.
This brings me to the real reason for my letter, my dear grandson. Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. Believe me, I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop. You see, during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes.
高中英语选修7课文逐句翻译(人教版)
1.选修七Unit1 MARTY’S STORY马蒂的故事
Hi, my name is Marty Fielding and I guess you could say that I am "one in a million".你好。我叫马蒂·菲尔丁。我想你可能会说我是“百万人中才有一个”的那种人。In other words, there are not many people like me. 换句话说,世界上像我这样的人并不多见。You see, I have a muscle disease which makes me very weak, so I can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. 你瞧,我的肌肉有毛病,使我的身体非常虚弱,所以我不能像别人那样快跑快步爬楼梯。In addition, sometimes I am very clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture. 再说,有时候我还会笨手笨脚、不小心摔掉东西,或磕碰到家具上。Unfortunately, the doctors don't know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability. 不幸的是,大夫们不知道如何治好我的病,但是我很开朗乐观,学会了适应身体的残疾。My motto is: live one day at a time. 我的座右铭是:活好每一天。
(完整版)人教版高中英语选修6知识点总结汇总
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 人教版高中英语选修6知识点总结汇总修选修 6 Unit 1 Art 1. faith n. 信任;信念;信心常
用结构 break one s faith with sb. 对某人不守信用 keep faith with sb. 守信于某人 lose faith in 不再信任 have faith in 相信; 信任 in good/bad faith 真心诚意/ 虚情假意 2. aim n. 目标;目的 vi.vt. 瞄准;(向某方向)努力 What is your aim in life?你生活的目标是什么? 常用结构:
take aim (at) 瞄准 aim at 向瞄准;旨在,针对 aim high 胸
怀大志; 心气很高 3. consequently v.conj. 所以,因而(=therefore) 联想拓展consequent on/upon 因引起的;consequence n. 后果;结果;重要性 be of consequence 重要
的 as a consequence=as a result 结果 in consequence 由于
as a consequence of=as a result of 作为的结果 in consequence of 由于;作为的结果 4. possession (尤作复数)所有;财产
英语选修六课文翻译第五单元
英语选修六课文翻译第五单元
reading
An exciting job
I have the greatest job in the world. travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world sometimes working outdoors sometimes in an office sometimes using scientific equipment and sometimes meeting local people and tourists I am never bored although my job is occasionally dangerous I don't mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive However the most important thing about my job is that I heIp protect ordinary people from one of the most powerful forces on earth-the volcano.
I was appointed as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) twenty years ago My job is collecting information for a database about Mount KiLauea which is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii Having collected and evaluated the information I help oyher scientists to predict where lava from the path of the lava can be warned to leave their houses
(完整版)人教版高中英语选修6各单元课文原文
选修6 Unit 1 Art-Reading
A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING
Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD.
The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD)
During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.
英语选修六第三单元课文翻译(人教版)
英语选修六第三单元课文翻译(人教版)
Unit 3 A healthy life
Part I
Advice from Grandad
爷爷的忠告
Dear James,
1.It is a beautiful day here and I am sitting under the big tree at the end of the garden. I have just returned from a long bike ride to an old castle. It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 km in an afternoon. It’s my birthday in two weeks’ time and I’ll be 82 years old! I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.
今天这儿的天气很好。现在我正坐在花园尽头的那棵大树底下呢。我刚刚才回来,骑自行车跑了很长一段路,一直到了古城堡。感到惊奇吧,像我这样的年纪,身体健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑20公里。再过两个礼拜就是我82岁的生日了!我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛,要归功于我的健康生活。
2.This brings me to the real reason for my letter, my dear grandson. Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. Believe me, I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop. You see, during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes.
高二人教新课标选修6 unit 4 课文翻译
Reading 1
THE EARTH IS BECOMING WARMER — BUT DOES IT MATTER During the 20th century the temperature of the earth rose about one degree Fahrenheit. That probably does not seem much to you or me, but it is a rapid increase when compared to other natural changes. So how has this come about and does it matter Earth Care's Sophie Armstrong explores these questions.
There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer (see Graph 1) and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.
All scientists subscribe to the view that the increase in the earth's temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy. Some byproducts of this process are called "greenhouse" gases, the most important one of which is carbon dioxide. Dr Janice Foster explains: "There is a natural phenomenon that scientists call the 'greenhouse effect'. This is when small amounts of gases in the atmosphere, like carbon dioxide, methane and water vapour, trap heat from the sun and therefore warm the earth. Without the "greenhouse effect', the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is. So, we need those gases. The problem begins when we add huge quantities of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up." We know that the levels of carbon dioxide have increased greatly over the last 100 to 150 years. It was a scientist called Charles Keeling, who made accurate measurements of the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from 1957 to 1997. He found that between these years the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere went up from around 315 parts to around 370 parts per million (see Graph 2).
英语选修六课文翻译The lake of heaven的课文原文及翻译
The Lake of Heaven
Changbaishan is in Jilin Province,Northeast China.Much of this
beautiful,mountainous area is thick forest. Changbaishan is China’s largest nature reserve and it is kept in its natural state for the people of China and visitors from all over the world to enjoy.The land varies in height from 700 meters above sea level to over 2,000 meters and is home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals .Among the rare animals are cranes,black bears ,leopards and tigers.Many people come to Changbaishan to study its unique plants and animals.Others come to walk in the mountains,to see the spectacular waterfalls or to bathe in the hot water
人教版高中英语选修六 unit1 using language
artists)
contemporary American painting and sculpture
Unit 1 Art
Whitney Museum of American Art
Unit 1 Art
Careful Read the text and match the tourists with
Metropolitan from
Museum of Art
ancient to modern times
Countries the visual
all over
delights of art and ancient
the world ways of living
Unit 1 AMrt etropolitan Museum of Art
Museum of Modern Art
E. Julia likes to spend her one-day holiday in a museum. She has a preference for impressionism. She also enjoys seeing the paintings while walking. After that, she would like to eat outside instead of home.
people until you figure it __o_u_t _.(2017·北京高考)如果你不了解某个事物,你可以研究、
66高中英语选修7课文逐句翻译(人教版)
7.选修七Unit4 A LETTER HOME一封家信
Dear Rosemary, 亲爱的罗斯玛丽:
Thanks for your letter, which took a fortnight to arrive. 谢谢你的来信,这封信两星期才到。It was wonderful to hear from you. 收到你的信真是太高兴了。I know you're dying to hear all about my life here, so I've included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about. 我知道你急于了解我在这儿的生活情况。因此,我在信中附有几张照片,能够帮助你想象出我所谈到的地方。
You asked about my high school. 你问起我的中学情况。Well, it's a bush school –the classrooms are made of bamboo and the roofs of grass. 噢,它是一所丛林学校——教室是用竹子搭起来的,屋顶是用茅草盖的。It takes me only a few minutes to walk to school down a muddy track. 我只要沿着一条泥泞的小路步行几分钟就到学校了。When I reach the school grounds there are lots of "good mornings" for me from the boys. 每当我走到学校操场的时候,迎接我的是男孩子们一片“早上好”的声音。Many of them have walked a long way, sometimes up to two hours, to get to school.他们中许多人走了很长的路,有时候要走两个小时才能到学校。
英语选修六课文翻译
人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文
Unit 1 Art 第一单元艺术
Reading
A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING
Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD.
The Middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD)
During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artistof this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
1.选修六Unit1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING
西方绘画艺术简史
Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. 艺术是受着人民生活习俗和信仰的影响的. Styles in Western art have changed many times. 西方的艺术风格经历了多次变革. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. 由于西方的艺术风格多种多样, 在短短的一篇课文里不可能进行全面的描述. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD.
因此,本文只谈及从公元6世纪以来最主要的几种艺术风格.
The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) 中世纪(公元5世纪到15世纪)
During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 在中世纪,画家的主要任务是把宗教的主题表现出来. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. 一个传统的艺术家无意于如实地展现自然和人物. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. 那个时期的典型的绘画充满了宗教的(象)特征,体现出了对上帝的爱戴与敬重. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.但是,很显然到了13世纪时,观念发生变化,像乔托這样的画家开始以一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场景. The Renaissance (15th to 16th century) 文艺复兴时期( 15世纪到16世纪)
During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages.
在文艺复兴时期,新的思想和价值观逐渐取代了中世纪的思想和价值观. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. 人们开始较少关注宗教主题而采取一种更人性化的生活态度. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. 同时画家们回到了罗马、希腊的古典艺术理念上. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. 他们力争如实地画出人物和自然. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. 富人们想拥有自己的艺术品并用来装饰自己的高级宫殿和豪宅They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements.,他们出价聘请著名艺术家来爲自己画像,画自己的房屋和其他财物,以及他们的活动和成就.
One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. 在此期间,最重要的发现之一就是如何用透视法来画出事物. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. 這一手法是1428年由马赛其奥第一次使用的. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. 当人们第一次看到他的画时,还以爲是透过墙上的小洞来观看真实的场景,并对此深信不疑. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. 如没有发现透视法,人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画. By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. 巧合的是這一时期油画颜料也得到了发展,它使得绘画的色彩看上去更丰富、更深沉. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. 没有新的颜料和新的(绘画)手法,我们就不能看到很多使這一时代著名的杰作.
Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century)
印象派时期( 19世纪后期到20世纪初期)
In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. 19世纪后期,欧洲发生了巨大的变化,从以农业爲主的社会变成了以工业爲主的社会. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. 许多人从农村迁入到新城市. There were many new inventions and social changes. 有着许多新发明,还有许多社会变革. Naturally, these changes also led to new painting styles. 這些变革也自然而然地促成了新的绘画风格. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the