广东中考英语冲刺语法复习课件：被动语态
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广东省2015中考英语冲刺语法复习课件：被动语态(共19张PPT)
被动语态
(A ) 15. Many boys and girls are made _____ what they don’t want to.
B A C
A. to do
B. do C. done D. doing
循环二
( )1. The magazines ______ to the library in two weeks. A. must return B. must be returned C. must be
被动语态
三、对点专练
循环一 (B ) 1. Chinese _________ by the largest number of people around the world. A. is speaking B. is spoken C. has spoken D. A speaks (B ) 2. My room ________ by myself every day. A. is cleaned B. cleaned C. has cleaned D. cleans D ( ) 3. A new school __________ in the mountain village next year. B A. will build B. will be built C. is built D. build (B ) 4. Silk _________ in Suzhou. A. produce B. produces C. are produced D. is B produced ( ) 5. I wasn’t at home last week. I ______ to give a lecture in
被动语态
(2). 双宾句的被动语态。
广东中考复习---被动语态课件
happen, cost, take place,break out， write,sell,wear, be worth doing...
5 表“需要的need,want,require单 词后接动名词表被东意义。即: sth need /want/require doing . =sth need/want /require to be done
4．Amy can take good care of Gina ．
Gina can be taken good care of by Amy. 情态动词： S+ can/may/must/should + be+过去分词
时态 主动语态 被动语态
一般现在 V(原形)/ V(e)s am/is/are +Vpp 时
一般过去 V-ed/ made was/were +Vpp 时
一般将来 will +V(原形) will+ be +Vpp 时
含情态动 情态动词+ V 情态动词+ be +Vpp
词
(原形)
1
常考的被动句式
It is said that ...据说
It was reported that ...据报道...
Ten computers were bought (by them) last term. 一般过去时：S+was/were +过去分词
3.They will finish the work in ten days.
The work will be finished (by them) in ten days. 一般将来时： S+ will+be+过去分词
5 表“需要的need,want,require单 词后接动名词表被东意义。即: sth need /want/require doing . =sth need/want /require to be done
4．Amy can take good care of Gina ．
Gina can be taken good care of by Amy. 情态动词： S+ can/may/must/should + be+过去分词
时态 主动语态 被动语态
一般现在 V(原形)/ V(e)s am/is/are +Vpp 时
一般过去 V-ed/ made was/were +Vpp 时
一般将来 will +V(原形) will+ be +Vpp 时
含情态动 情态动词+ V 情态动词+ be +Vpp
词
(原形)
1
常考的被动句式
It is said that ...据说
It was reported that ...据报道...
Ten computers were bought (by them) last term. 一般过去时：S+was/were +过去分词
3.They will finish the work in ten days.
The work will be finished (by them) in ten days. 一般将来时： S+ will+be+过去分词
2019-2020年广东九年级英语 专题复习 被动语态及其考点课件
. are asked
D. were asked
( ) 2．（2011·北京）Many accidents
___________ by careless drivers last year.
A. are caused
B. were caused
C. have caused
1．连系动词look, smell, taste, feel, sound等用主动
结构表示被动。如：
The flower smells nice.
The cakes taste delicious.
【例题】
( ) 5．（2012·天津）The cloth ___________
very soft and comfortable.
( ) 9．What ___________ to you? Why are you crying?
A. was happened
B. has happened
C. happening
D. is happened
考点二：被动语态在运用过程中的六个注意事
4．动词短语在被动语态中不能漏掉其中的介词或副词。
A. smells
B. tastes
C. feels
D. sounds
考点二：被动语态在运用过程中 的六个注意事项（六个难点）
2．动词不定式作定语修饰名词时主动表被动
( ) 6．（2012·天津）
【例题】
— Why don’t you go out to play, Rose?
— I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework ______.
经离开教室，也可以向同学请教，及时消除疑难问题。做到当堂知识，当堂解决。 • 二、补笔记 • 上课时，如果有些东西没有记下来，不要因为惦记着漏了的笔记而影响记下面的内容，可以在笔记本上留下一定的空间。下课后，再从头到尾阅读一
D. were asked
( ) 2．（2011·北京）Many accidents
___________ by careless drivers last year.
A. are caused
B. were caused
C. have caused
1．连系动词look, smell, taste, feel, sound等用主动
结构表示被动。如：
The flower smells nice.
The cakes taste delicious.
【例题】
( ) 5．（2012·天津）The cloth ___________
very soft and comfortable.
( ) 9．What ___________ to you? Why are you crying?
A. was happened
B. has happened
C. happening
D. is happened
考点二：被动语态在运用过程中的六个注意事
4．动词短语在被动语态中不能漏掉其中的介词或副词。
A. smells
B. tastes
C. feels
D. sounds
考点二：被动语态在运用过程中 的六个注意事项（六个难点）
2．动词不定式作定语修饰名词时主动表被动
( ) 6．（2012·天津）
【例题】
— Why don’t you go out to play, Rose?
— I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework ______.
经离开教室，也可以向同学请教，及时消除疑难问题。做到当堂知识，当堂解决。 • 二、补笔记 • 上课时，如果有些东西没有记下来，不要因为惦记着漏了的笔记而影响记下面的内容，可以在笔记本上留下一定的空间。下课后，再从头到尾阅读一
中考英语复习--被动语态PPT优秀课件
5．含蓄的内容能加以解说。语句的含 蓄，一 是作者 为了表 达的需 要或某 种目的 ，故意 不直接 表达想 表达的 内容， 而把它 隐含在 字里行 间；一 是运用 了象征 、双关 等修辞 格，采 用婉曲 的手法 来表达 自己的 思想、 观点、 看法。 对此类 材料， 不仅要 理解它 字面的 含意， 而且要 深入挖 掘其 所隐含 的信息 ，即能 用简洁 明白的 语言解 说材料 深层的 内涵。
This kind of shirts sells well here. 3.look,sound,taste,smell等系动词用主动形式表示被 动意义。 eg.School uniforms look good on us.
中考英语复习--被动语态PPT优秀课件
中考英语复习--被动语态PPT优秀课件
Practice:
1.The mobile phone__C__in 1972.
A.invents B.is invented C.was invented
2.The museum__C__next month.
A.is decorated B.will decorated C.will be decorated
3.The book may__A__for two weeks.
A.be kept B.keep C.kept
中考英语复习--被动语态PPT优秀课件
中考英语复习--被动语态PPT优秀课件
拓展
现在进行时态的被动语态： am/is/are+being+动词的过去分词 过去进行时态的被动时态： was/were+being+动词的过去分词
study--studied--studied carry--carried--carried
英语语法 被动语态(初中)(共9张PPT)
语法专题复习
———被动语态
（The Passive voice)
第1页，共9页。
Teaching aims：
了解被动的语态的相关知识，并能够熟练解决被动 语态的相关问题。
Main and difficult points：
熟练运用各种时态的被动语态。
第2页，共9页。
回答下列问题： 1.英语中有那两种语态？
D. will give
(天津市中考题)
第8页，共9页。
当堂作业:
句型转换：
1.They play basketball in their school.(改为同意句)
Basketball__i_s _p_la_y_eind their school by them. 2.What’s her name ? Can you tell me ? (合为一句)
Can you tell me ____W_h_a_t_h_e_r__n_a_m_e__?is
3.I saw her run into the old house just now.(改为同意句)
She was _s_e_e_n__to_run into the old house just now. 4.We should listen to the teacher carefully.(改为同意句)
We were taught to study English. 3.一般将来时中，be是will be 的形式。 例句: I /She/We will be taught to study English
第4页，共9页。
4.现在完成时中被动语态的构成:have / has been +done 例句: The work has been finished. Why haven’t they been invented.
———被动语态
（The Passive voice)
第1页，共9页。
Teaching aims：
了解被动的语态的相关知识，并能够熟练解决被动 语态的相关问题。
Main and difficult points：
熟练运用各种时态的被动语态。
第2页，共9页。
回答下列问题： 1.英语中有那两种语态？
D. will give
(天津市中考题)
第8页，共9页。
当堂作业:
句型转换：
1.They play basketball in their school.(改为同意句)
Basketball__i_s _p_la_y_eind their school by them. 2.What’s her name ? Can you tell me ? (合为一句)
Can you tell me ____W_h_a_t_h_e_r__n_a_m_e__?is
3.I saw her run into the old house just now.(改为同意句)
She was _s_e_e_n__to_run into the old house just now. 4.We should listen to the teacher carefully.(改为同意句)
We were taught to study English. 3.一般将来时中，be是will be 的形式。 例句: I /She/We will be taught to study English
第4页，共9页。
4.现在完成时中被动语态的构成:have / has been +done 例句: The work has been finished. Why haven’t they been invented.
(方案)中考英语语法-被动语态专题复习课件.ppt
181;.h; ，
4
各种时态的主动语态和被动语态谓语构造对照表
重点考察一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时及含情
态动词的被动语态。
181;.h; ，
5
动词不定式的被动构造：
动词不定式的被动语态为“to be ＋过去分词〞。例如： ( C )The radio says a wild animal zoo is to ___ in our city．
181;.h; ，
8
主动语态变被动语态的方法
把主动语态改为被动语态可按“一变 、二套 、三注意 〞
来进展。即：
①变-----把主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的主语，把 主动语态的主语改为被动语态的介词by的宾语。
②套-----根据原句的时态套用相应时态。
③注意-----注意人称的变化而引起的主谓一致问题。
your dream will ____c_o_m__e__tr_u_e_______. (4)他的新书上个月出版了。
His new book_c_a_m__e__o_u_t_l_a_s_t_m__o_n__th___.
2.少数动词后面有副词well 的时候也不用被动语态 。 〔 如：write well , wash well , sell well , grow well 〕 系动词也不用于被动语态。〔如：look看起来，sound 听起来，feel摸起来，smell闻起来，taste尝起来〕
181;.h; ，
13
汉译英： 去年我过生日时姐姐给了我一块手表。 (1) My sister _g__a_v_e_m__e__a__w_a_t_c_h__/__g_a_v_e__a_w__a_t_c_h__to__m_ e for my birthday last year. (2) A watch ___w_a_s__g_i_v_e_n__to__m__e___ by my sister for my birthday last year. (3) I _w__a_s__g_iv_e__n_a__w__a_tc_h__ by my sister for my birthday last year.
2020广东中考英语语法精析精练(课件)第九章被动语态(共11张PPT)
July.
Will the meeting be held in July？ Is the meeting going to be held in July?
3.被动语态在运用过程中的几个注意事项
情况
举例
(1) 连系动词如smell，taste，
sound，look，taste等用主动结 The food smells bad.
________ in Guangdong in the future.(2019·广东
省)
A．will be built
B．build
C．will build
D．is built
中考预测
( C ) 6.The weatherman says a rain shower ________
this afternoon in the south.
( B ) 10.A baby's first month birthday is a special event
in China and ________ with a special party.
A．celebrates
B．is celebrated
C．was celebrated
D．will celebrate
被……装满
be sold out
卖完，卖光
be seen / heard to do
被看见 / 听到做……
be made to do sth.
被迫做某事
It's said / reported / believed that 据说 / 据报道 / 人们相信……
举一反三
( A ) 1. — Have you heard of the song Little Apple? — Yes. It every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs. (2015·广东省)
Will the meeting be held in July？ Is the meeting going to be held in July?
3.被动语态在运用过程中的几个注意事项
情况
举例
(1) 连系动词如smell，taste，
sound，look，taste等用主动结 The food smells bad.
________ in Guangdong in the future.(2019·广东
省)
A．will be built
B．build
C．will build
D．is built
中考预测
( C ) 6.The weatherman says a rain shower ________
this afternoon in the south.
( B ) 10.A baby's first month birthday is a special event
in China and ________ with a special party.
A．celebrates
B．is celebrated
C．was celebrated
D．will celebrate
被……装满
be sold out
卖完，卖光
be seen / heard to do
被看见 / 听到做……
be made to do sth.
被迫做某事
It's said / reported / believed that 据说 / 据报道 / 人们相信……
举一反三
( A ) 1. — Have you heard of the song Little Apple? — Yes. It every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs. (2015·广东省)
中考英语语法考点总结——被动语态(共25张PPT)
They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month. The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month.
③ 现在进行时的被动语态
The radio is broadcasting English lessons. English lessons are being broadcasted on the radio.
考点2：主谓宾宾补结构变被动句
带复合宾语(宾语+宾补)的动词改为被动语态时，一般把主动 结构中的宾语改为主语，而宾语补足语保留在谓语动词后面。
We always keep the classroom clean. The classroom is always kept clean.
1、有些动词既是及物动词又是不及物动词，当它们和well, badly, easily等副词连用时，表示主语内在品质或性能，是不 及物动词，用主动表示被动，这时不用被动语态，常见的有： write, read, clean, sell, wash, cook等。
⑦ 一般将来时的被动语态
They will send cars abroad by sea. Cars will be sent abroad by sea.
⑧ 过去将来时的被动语态
The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year. The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year.
3、一些不及物动词或短语没有被动语态，如：take place, break out, belong to, rise, happen, lie等。
③ 现在进行时的被动语态
The radio is broadcasting English lessons. English lessons are being broadcasted on the radio.
考点2：主谓宾宾补结构变被动句
带复合宾语(宾语+宾补)的动词改为被动语态时，一般把主动 结构中的宾语改为主语，而宾语补足语保留在谓语动词后面。
We always keep the classroom clean. The classroom is always kept clean.
1、有些动词既是及物动词又是不及物动词，当它们和well, badly, easily等副词连用时，表示主语内在品质或性能，是不 及物动词，用主动表示被动，这时不用被动语态，常见的有： write, read, clean, sell, wash, cook等。
⑦ 一般将来时的被动语态
They will send cars abroad by sea. Cars will be sent abroad by sea.
⑧ 过去将来时的被动语态
The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year. The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year.
3、一些不及物动词或短语没有被动语态，如：take place, break out, belong to, rise, happen, lie等。
中考英语一轮复习完美课件被动语态
模 Some photos ____C____ by African children.
A. are taken B. have been taken
C. taken
D. were taken
拟
4. The boy __C___ study at home by her last Sunday.
A made B was made C was made to D made to
知识点再现:被动语态
结构：be +动词的过去分词 意义：强调主语是动作的承受者
何时使用 变化方法
注意事项
中考英语一轮复习完美课件被动语态 【PPT实 用课件 】
1.一般现在时态的被动语态结构: am/is/are + vt 过去分词 2.一般过去时态的被动语态结构: was/ were + vt 过去分词 3.含有情态动词的被动语态结构: 情态动词+be+ vt 过去分
中考英语一轮复习完美课件被动语态 【PPT实 用课件 】
1.They make shoes in that factory. 主语+及物动词+宾语
Shoes are made (by them) in that factory. 一般现在时： 主语+am/is /are +过去分词
中考英语一轮复习完美课件被动语态 【PPT实 用课件 】
2. They bought ten computers last term．
Ten computers were bought (by them) last term. 一般过词
Tom will clean the room tomorrow.
主
A. are taken B. have been taken
C. taken
D. were taken
拟
4. The boy __C___ study at home by her last Sunday.
A made B was made C was made to D made to
知识点再现:被动语态
结构：be +动词的过去分词 意义：强调主语是动作的承受者
何时使用 变化方法
注意事项
中考英语一轮复习完美课件被动语态 【PPT实 用课件 】
1.一般现在时态的被动语态结构: am/is/are + vt 过去分词 2.一般过去时态的被动语态结构: was/ were + vt 过去分词 3.含有情态动词的被动语态结构: 情态动词+be+ vt 过去分
中考英语一轮复习完美课件被动语态 【PPT实 用课件 】
1.They make shoes in that factory. 主语+及物动词+宾语
Shoes are made (by them) in that factory. 一般现在时： 主语+am/is /are +过去分词
中考英语一轮复习完美课件被动语态 【PPT实 用课件 】
2. They bought ten computers last term．
Ten computers were bought (by them) last term. 一般过词
Tom will clean the room tomorrow.
主
2020广东省广州市中考英语语法专项复习(课件) 专题十 被动语态(共37张PPT)
A. will be built B. build C. will build D. is built
( ) 2. This is a book about the Terracotta Army(兵马俑).
It
by a British scholar(学者) named Edward Burman.
→Great changes took place in China. (√)
对点专练①
1. 因为景色优美，白水寨每天都有人来参观。
Baishuizhai is visited every day because of its
beautiful scenery.
2. 南沙建了很多新桥，因此交通更加便利了。
2 注意事项
1. 含有使役动词或某些感官动词的被动语态
常用的使役动词make, let, have等及感官动词see, hear, watch, notice等在表达主动意义时常用的结构是make(see, hear, watch, notice) sb. do sth.，动词do前面没有to，但在 被动语态中要把to补上，即sb. be made (seen, heard, watched, noticed) to do sth.。
A. is held C. will be held
in Museum of History next
B. was held D. has been held
模拟演练
语法巩固
( ) 1. It is said that one Greater Bay Area university in Guangdong in the future. (2019广东)
(2019粤西地区一模)
( ) 2. This is a book about the Terracotta Army(兵马俑).
It
by a British scholar(学者) named Edward Burman.
→Great changes took place in China. (√)
对点专练①
1. 因为景色优美，白水寨每天都有人来参观。
Baishuizhai is visited every day because of its
beautiful scenery.
2. 南沙建了很多新桥，因此交通更加便利了。
2 注意事项
1. 含有使役动词或某些感官动词的被动语态
常用的使役动词make, let, have等及感官动词see, hear, watch, notice等在表达主动意义时常用的结构是make(see, hear, watch, notice) sb. do sth.，动词do前面没有to，但在 被动语态中要把to补上，即sb. be made (seen, heard, watched, noticed) to do sth.。
A. is held C. will be held
in Museum of History next
B. was held D. has been held
模拟演练
语法巩固
( ) 1. It is said that one Greater Bay Area university in Guangdong in the future. (2019广东)
(2019粤西地区一模)
广东中考英语 被动语态复习课件
• 这本书已经出版许多次了。
The book has already come out many times
（2）我家乡已发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes have already taken place in my hometown
(3) 会议持续了30分钟。
The meeting lasted for 30 minutes.
won
meet（遇见） met
met
(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分 词三者不同形） 1
begin（开始） began
begun
drink（喝） ring（铃响）
drank rang
drunk rung
sing （唱）
sang
swim（游泳） swam
sung swum
blow（吹）
blew
• •
2.We cleaned our classroom just Our classroom __w__a_s_c_l_e_a_n_ebdy us
now. just
now.
• 3.The headmaster will give a talk this afternoown.ill be given
come（来） run（跑）
came ran
come run
(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）
dig（挖） dug
dug
get（得到） got
got
hang（吊死） hanged hanged
hang（悬挂） hung hung
hold（抓住） held held
sit（坐）
sat
sat
win （赢） won
The book has already come out many times
（2）我家乡已发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes have already taken place in my hometown
(3) 会议持续了30分钟。
The meeting lasted for 30 minutes.
won
meet（遇见） met
met
(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分 词三者不同形） 1
begin（开始） began
begun
drink（喝） ring（铃响）
drank rang
drunk rung
sing （唱）
sang
swim（游泳） swam
sung swum
blow（吹）
blew
• •
2.We cleaned our classroom just Our classroom __w__a_s_c_l_e_a_n_ebdy us
now. just
now.
• 3.The headmaster will give a talk this afternoown.ill be given
come（来） run（跑）
came ran
come run
(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）
dig（挖） dug
dug
get（得到） got
got
hang（吊死） hanged hanged
hang（悬挂） hung hung
hold（抓住） held held
sit（坐）
sat
sat
win （赢） won
中考英语课件(广东专版)第一部分第九节被动语态
(3)need, want, require等词后加动词-ing,相当于动词不定式的被动 形式,即need/want/require doing=need/want/require to be done。 The house needs repairing. =The house needs to be repaired. 这房子 需要修理。 (4)be worth doing 用主动形式表被动意义。This book is worth reading. 这本书值得一读。
• C. were invited
D. were inviting
• 5. (2021·广州中考·14题)The corn D — all because one little raindrop tried its best to do what it could.
• A. save saved
B. saved
一
否 定 句 ： A thief wasn’t caught last just now,
般
night.
last week,
2
过 去
was/were done
一般疑问句： — Was a thief caught last night
two years ？ ago,
时
—Yes, he was. /No, he wasn’t.
was not strong at all. This little one C Little Six.
• A. called
B. was calling
• C. was called
D. were called
• 3. (2022·广东中考·37题)Students in the school to get up at 6：45 a. m. to practice their basic skills, but Wang got up at 6：00 in the morning. C
中考英语备考《被动语态复习》教学课件(共52张PPT)
They have told the workers not to smoke in the building.
The workers have been told not to smoke in the building.
Their wives will hold a concert next weekend. A concert will be held by their wives next weekend.
buy / cook ave sb. sth. = buy / cook / make / wash / choose / get / find / save sth. for sb.
Ex:
His mother bought him a book. He was bought a book by his mother. A book was bought for him by his mother.
Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
His father didn’t sell that house.
That house wasn’t sold by his father.
Was that house sold by his father? Yes, it was. / No, it wasn’t.
had/has/have been + p.p 含有情态动词的被动语态：
can / may / must… be + p.p
被动语态(The Passive Voice)
主动句变被动句的方式：
主动句： 主语 + 及物动词谓语 + 宾语
被动句： 主语 + be +及物动词过去分词 + by 宾语 Our teacher loves her students.
The workers have been told not to smoke in the building.
Their wives will hold a concert next weekend. A concert will be held by their wives next weekend.
buy / cook ave sb. sth. = buy / cook / make / wash / choose / get / find / save sth. for sb.
Ex:
His mother bought him a book. He was bought a book by his mother. A book was bought for him by his mother.
Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
His father didn’t sell that house.
That house wasn’t sold by his father.
Was that house sold by his father? Yes, it was. / No, it wasn’t.
had/has/have been + p.p 含有情态动词的被动语态：
can / may / must… be + p.p
被动语态(The Passive Voice)
主动句变被动句的方式：
主动句： 主语 + 及物动词谓语 + 宾语
被动句： 主语 + be +及物动词过去分词 + by 宾语 Our teacher loves her students.