M7U2单元重点单词短语
模块七第二单元单词表词汇详解u2
These teams are going to try out for the Olympic Games. 这些队伍要参加奥林匹克运动会的选拔赛。
15. approval n.[U,C]批准,通过;[U]赞成,同意 disapproval n. 不同意 approve v. 赞成;批准 disapprove v. 不同意 approve of ( one’s doing) sth. 赞成(做)某事 approve sth. 批准某事
I'm afraid uncle Tom would not quite approve of your moving out of his house. 恐怕汤姆叔叔不太同意你搬出去住。
He is in possession of many good qualities. 他具有很多优良品质。
You cannot legally take possession of the property until three weeks
after the contract is signed. 合同三周以后,你才能合法取得这份产业的所有权。
高二英语M7U2知识点清单
第一部分
词汇
1.chemist n.药剂师,药商;化学家 → chemical adj.化学的;n. 化学品、化学物质 → chemistry n.化学 chemical reaction 化学反应 chemistry teacher/lab 化学老师/化学实验室
2.surgeon n.外科医师 → surgery n.外科,外科手术,手术室,诊所
七年级英语m7u2知识点
七年级英语m7u2知识点Unit 2 Topic 1知识点一:形容词的比较级和最高级形容词比较级表示比较程度更高,最高级表示比较程度最高。
常规形式如下:比较级:more + 形容词原级最高级:the most + 形容词原级例如:My sister is taller than me.(我的姐姐比我高。
)My mother is the kindest person in the world.(我的母亲是全世界最善良的人。
)注意:1.形容词短语用“more + 形容词原级”和“the most + 形容词原级”可以表示比较级和最高级。
例如:The food in this restaurant is more delicious than that in that restaurant.(这家餐馆的食物比那家的更好吃。
)The weather in Beijing is the most unpredictable in China.(北京的天气是中国最不可预测的。
)2. 形容词比较级和最高级的前面常用“the + 形容词比较级/最高级”并不加冠词。
例如:The bigger the tree, the more oxygen it provides.(树越大,提供的氧气越多。
)Topic 2知识点二: be going to 和 will 的用法be going to 表示预计会发生的未来事情,will 表示意外或事先没有计划好的未来事情。
常规使用如下:be going to:主语 + be going to + 动词原形will:主语 + will + 动词原形例如:I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend.(我计划本周末拜访我的祖父母。
)I will help you if you need my help.(如果你需要帮助,我会帮助你。
M7U2词汇讲解
1. surgeon n. 外科医生physician n. 内科医生surgery n. 手术室,外科手术2. revolution n. reform v.n. 改革,改良Eg. The revolution of the earth around the sun.Eg. Reform the educational system = make reforms in ~3. beneficial adj. be beneficial to(2)benefitn.be of benefit to sb. ______for the benefit of ________(3)benefit vt. &vi. ( 使)受益benefit from/by4. possess vt. 拥有, 具有possession n. 财产, 拥有物take possession of ____________________________in possession of ____in the possession of sb. ___占有;拥有/占有/为sb 所有be possessed of in possession of --- in the ~~5. vital adj. 生命的,维持生命必需的The heart is a vital organ. 必不可少的,极其重要的be vital to/for + n.These matters are vital to/for the national security. 致命,生死攸关的A vital wound.= deadly/mortal/fatal 充满活力的,生气蓬勃的The Chinese I knew were trusting, open, and vital. be + adj + to 对...重要vital/essential/key/fundamental/important/ significant6. Acid The orange tastes sour.7. a potential danger fulfill/realize one 'spote ntialAdj./n.8. Blood circulates in the body.In the times of prosperity, money circulates quickly.have a bad/poor circulati ondaily / yearly circulati on9. abnormal --- normal10. astonish vt.ast oni shed/ast onishing adj.ast oni shme nt n.The astonishing news astonished everybody. And there were astonished looks on their faces.11. try out测试,试验;参加选拔try out for 参力口... 选拔Sign up for报名参加,注册try...on试穿(衣物)trial n.尝试;努力;试验;试用;询问;审讯◎on trial在试验中,在测试中◎be on trial for sth. 因.... 而受审He ' on trial for murder.◎trial and error反复试验,从失败中找出解决办法try v.努力,尝试◎try to do努力干某事◎try doing试着、尝试干某事12. application n. 运用;申请表;涂抹,外敷1. Make an application to the club for membership.2. The application of a rule to a particular situati on.applicant n. 申请人/者An electrical applia nee 设备The safety rules applied to every one.The new rule was applied to imported cars.apply to do sth. ____apply for sth. _____apply on eself to sth.apply sth. to sth. _______专心于某事/把某物应用到或涂抹到某物上13. be able to --- unablebe compete nt to docompete nee有能力的,能胜任的En able---disableAbility-disabilitybe capable of doing14. more/most effectivean efficie nt machi nehave effects onside effect15. approval n.批准,通过;赞成,同意win/gain/get approvalHe no dded approvi ngly/ in approval.(1) give approval to sth. 同意sth(2) approve vt.同意;批准approve of sth.同意某事/(某人)做某事Arrive---arrivalSurvive---survival16. accelerate--accelerationHe accelerate the car.The train accelerated slowly.speed up17. mass n.质量,团,大量◎in the mass总体上;总的说来She says she does n'tlike childre n in the mass.◎mass media大众传媒◎the masses 群众◎mass producti on◎a mass of/ masses of18. wear sb out使筋疲力尽,使厌烦◎ I "m worn out with all her complaints.be tired of all her compla ints◎ His patie nee gave out with ~◎He is tired from stay ing up all ni ght. Be worn out = be exhausted wear con tact len ses wear a simile / short hair◎This carpet will wear well.地毯经久耐用。
M7U2词汇
词汇短语巩固1.可能性2.历史学家3.化学家;药剂师4.医生;内科医生5.处方;食谱6.畅销的7.作者8.长度9.普遍的10.手腕11.注意到,记录12.肺13.迅速地;快速地14.奇迹15.询问;咨询n.16.视力17.锋利的;尖的18.脉搏19.功能;作用20.肿胀的21.bark22.trial23.tabletligram25.painkiller26.stroke27.contemporary28.colon29.mould30.transparent31.purify32.bacterial33.pneumounia34.physiology35.relief36.potential37.fundamental38.detail39.booklet40.adjustable41.magic42.needle43.acupuncture44.ward 45.pottery46.sword47.silver48.surgical49.symptom50.herbal1.increase the length of people’s life2. in large quantities3.an operating theatre4.reduce the risk of heart attack5.reduce blood sugar levels6.book stand7.let out a cry8.make up for9.be badly in need of10.put out11.对…开放12.少量的13.取下、拿下记下;写下14.成百万的15.(英国)中16.阻止…做…17.病历、病史18.调查19.保护视力20.当心、小心21.不锈钢22.针灸点23.填表24.辨认出25.很受欢迎26上台、执政27.难怪28.血管29.大量生产30.出现;到场;露面31. be fundamental to32.try sth. out on…33.operating theatre34.emergency room35.consulting room。
高二英语M7U2单词知识点
高二英语M7U2单词知识点本文将为您介绍高二英语M7U2单词知识点。
单词是语言学习的基础,熟练掌握单词的意思和用法是提高英语水平的必要条件。
下面将介绍本单元的重点单词,并附上相应的释义和例句。
1. preference(n.): 偏爱,优先权- She has a preference for classical music.她偏爱古典音乐。
- The manager will give preference to experienced applicants.经理会优先考虑有经验的申请者。
2. emphasis(n.): 强调,重点- The teacher put great emphasis on the importance of practice.老师非常强调练习的重要性。
- The emphasis of the article is on environmental issues.这篇文章的重点是环境问题。
3. urban(adj.): 城市的,都市的- Many people choose to live in urban areas for better job opportunities.很多人选择住在城市地区以获得更好的工作机会。
- The urban population has been rapidly growing in recent years.城市人口近年来快速增长。
4. rural(adj.): 乡村的,农村的- He grew up in a rural village far away from the city.他在离城市很远的乡村村庄长大。
- The rural landscape is known for its natural beauty.农村的景色以其自然美而闻名。
5. convenience(n.): 便利,方便- The apartment's location offers great convenience for daily commuting.这个公寓的位置非常便利,适合日常通勤。
高二英语M7U2重要单词+短语+句型
重点词组test out 考验ring up 打电话给turn around 转向leave…alone 不打扰set aside 将```放在一边be bound to 一定做……重点句型1. Claire didn’t want the robot in her house, especially as her husband would be absent for three weeks, but Larry persuaded her that the ro bot wouldn’t harm her or allow her to be harmed.2. As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern.3. Asimov began having stories published in science fiction magazines in 1939.重点语法复习被动语态(包括动词不定式)(I)(见语法专题)II 词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)1). desire/wish/hope/expect/want/long for【解释】desire属正式用语, 可代替wish 和want, 强调“主观愿望的热切性”, 含有“强烈希望做某事”的意思, wish语气比desire弱, 一般用于“难以实现或不可能实现的愿望”,指“希望”、“愿”、“想”hope表示实现的可能性较大的希望expect侧重“期待,预期,指望”want多用于口语式普通场合, 指“想”、“要”或“需要”, 表示“偏爱、选择”或“需要、热爱”long for表“希望,渴望”【练习】选择desire/wish/hope/expect/want或long for并用其适当的形式填空1) I _______ I could have a new car.2) I _____ a dictionary at the present time.3) He managed to get the book he ______ finally.4) I ______ an immediate answer of yours.5) personally, our city team has better players and I ______them to win6) He has been working abroad for years, and is _______ to come back and see his family very much.2). assess/access【解释】assess vt. 估定, 评定。
八年级上册英语m7u2的知识点
八年级上册英语m7u2的知识点八年级上册英语M7U2的学习内容主要围绕日常生活话题展开,旨在让学生在学习英语的过程中更好地理解英语,提高英语综合运用能力。
本文将对八年级上册英语M7U2的重点知识点进行详细介绍。
一、单词1. phrase:短语2. vocabulary:词汇3. series:系列4. typical:典型的5. stuff:事情、物品6. recipe:食谱7. ingredients:食材8. measurement:测量9. instruction:指示、说明10. focus:焦点二、语法1. 定冠词和不定冠词的用法区别在句首、单数可数名词和不可数名词前,通常使用“a”或“an”表示不定冠词;在特指某些人或物时,使用“the”表示定冠词。
例如:She is an artist.(她是一个艺术家。
)I need a glass of water.(我需要一杯水。
)The teacher is working hard.(老师正努力工作。
)2. 现在进行时的用法现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。
例如:She is cooking dinner.(她正在做晚餐。
)They are playing football.(他们正在踢足球。
)He is writing a letter.(他正在写一封信。
)3. 简单现在时的用法简单现在时表示经常、习惯性的动作。
例如:I play basketball every day.(我每天打篮球。
)She reads books in the evening.(她晚上读书。
)They watch TV before dinner.(他们吃晚饭前看电视。
)4. 比较级和最高级的用法比较级和最高级用来表示不同程度的概念。
例如:She is taller than her brother.(她比她的弟弟高。
)The weather is colder today than yesterday.(今天的天气比昨天冷。
M7unit 2-M1U1
选修7 unit 2一.短语1.ring up2.turn around转向; 回转3.leave ...alone不管; 别惹; 不打扰4.set aside some time抽出一些时间5.in all 一共; 总计6.be bound to succeed一定能成功7. test out a new product试验新产品8.a pile of work to do 大量要做的工作9.be attached to依恋; 爱慕; 附属于10.in favour of赞成; 支持11.achieve great success12.be convenient to sb. 对某人来说方便14.enable sb. to do sth.使……能做15.benefit from16.be famous at home and abroad 享誉国内外◆◆重点单词、短语1. sympathy n.同情(心)原句: Claire thought itwas ridiculous to be offered sympathy by a robot. 克莱尔觉得被一个机器人同情是很荒谬的事。
(B7 P11)搭配:feel/have sympathy for 同情……in sympathy with 对……表示支持或赞同be sympathetic with / to 对……同情运用用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。
⑴She felt sympathy _ for _the homeless children and gave them shelter for the night.⑵As a mother, she was really happy that her child learned to be sympathetic (sympathy) to others.⑵作表语用形容词。
⑶The steel workers came out in sympathy __with__ the miners.⑶固定搭配。
M7U2短语 -
8. 起初、开始 9.在那时 10.为…付出代价 11.用日常英语 12. 人们认为 13.美国最伟大的文学 作品之一
1.It tells some exciting stories about a boy who has many adventures. 2.He does not like people telling him what to do, so he always gets
1.它讲述了一个男孩的精彩故事,它经历了很多的冒险活动(tell sth about sb) 2.他不喜欢人们告诉他该做什么,所以他总是遇上麻烦。(get into trouble) 3.起初每个人看到他们都很惊讶,但是发现他们还活着都很高兴(be pleased to) 4.它描述了那时美国南方诸州人们的生活。(describe) 5.它讲述了年轻人如何成长,人们如何彼此相亲相爱,以及坏人如何为他们的
5. Get into trouble
5.遇上麻烦
6. Run away
6.逃走、逃跑
7. Escape from…7.从…逃离8. At first 9. At that time 10. pay for one’s action 11.In everyday English 12.It is thought … 13.One of the greatest American
into trouble. 3.Everyone surprised to see them at first, but very pleased to find
that they are alive. 4.It describes people’s lives in the southern states of America at that
英语M7U2
M7U21.open up 打开2.focus on 集中于(某事物)3.carry out 执行;实施;完成4.give up 放弃5.mass production 大量生产6.see through 看透;识破7.be made from 由,用…做成8.try out 试验9.put off推迟,推延put up with 忍受10.look down upon轻视;看不起look up to 尊敬,敬仰11.make out 分清;认出来12.be unable to不能,不会13.in addition 除…之外;另外14.in large quantities大量地15.be used to 被用于;习惯于16.figure out=work out=make out计算出;解决;合计(为)17.be made from 由…制成18.be fundamental to doing对…是必要的;对…是根本的lions of 数百万的,大量的20.have an influence on 对..产生影响21.go away走;开离开;消失22.leave behind 忘带;留下;超过23.save one’s life 救某人的命24.talk over (彻底而严肃地)商议,商量,讨论25.set up设置,树立,建立,设立,创办26.go wrong 犯错;弄错,走错了路;出了毛病,坏掉27.take measures to do采取措施做..28.block ... from doing sth. 阻止29.in contemporary society 在现代社会30.make arrangements 做安排31.take the place of=replace代替32.My pleasure. 别客气。
With pleasure. 非常乐意33.be pleased with 对…满be pleased to do sth. 很高兴做34.split up into groups 分成几组35.reduce the risk of heart attacks预防心脏病发作36.bring relief to sb. 给某人带来安慰37.the best-selling painkiller最畅销的止痛药38.fill in the form填写表格39.decide on=make a decision on对...做决定40.overcome addictions to cigarettes克服烟瘾41.increase the length of people’slives延长人的寿命42. a dream come true 梦想成真come true成为现实;实现 sb sth. 给某人命名为…44.in form of powder =in the formof powder 以粉末的形式45.turn back to翻回到turn down 关小(音量);拒绝turn into 使成为,使变成turn off 关(灯,水,煤气等)turn on打开turn out 结果是,原来是turn over 移交,交给turn to sb. for help 向某人求助e up 发生,被提到comeacross走过,碰到come out 出来,出版come about 实现,发生come on 请过来,开始47.increase the standard of people’shealth 提高人们健康标准48.be common among 在...中普及49.have sth. in common有共同之处50.involve doing sth包括…51.at certain points 在特定部位52.promote the production of sth提高…的产量53.keep sb. healthy 保持健康。
M7U2必背短语单词整理总结
模块七Unit Two1.open up 打开be open to sb 对···开放keep one’s eyes open for 警惕,小心···2.historian 历史学家history 历史historical 历史的,与历史有关的3.chemist 药剂师,化学家chemistry 化学chemical 化学的4.standardize 使标准化standardized 标准化的standard 标准living standards5.block sb fromblock …up… 塞住,封住···block awayblock 街区n.6.at length 详细地,最后length n.长度long adj.7.note /write/take down =take notes of记下take note/notice of 注意到on a personal note8 There is a high probability that```···有很大的可能性the possibility of doing``9that is to sayin other words sth after sth 以···命名···in the name of 以···的名义call sb(宾格) names 骂某人make one’s name 成名11.a mass of, masses of 大量的(修饰可数或不可数名词)12.physiology 生理学psychology 心理学13.wonder 神奇的,奇迹a new wonder drug 特效药no wonder 难怪wonder whether/if想知道14.to on e’s relief 让某人感到轻松的是···relieve sb of sth 帮助某人减轻···15.potencial 潜在的,可能性the potential for sth/doing ···的可能性16.put/get through 接通电话put sth through 完成,使···成功put sb through 缓解痛苦,安排供某人上学17.look around 四处看看,环顾18.turn up 到场,出现19.a telephone enquiry 电话查询enquire about sth 询问enquire into sth 调查enquire sb of sth 向某人打听···20.a handful of 少量的(修饰可数或不可数名词)a handful of studentsa handful of rice21. in detail 详细地detailed 详细的22.It is a pleasure to do sthMy pleasure.不用谢。
七年级下册英语m7u2知识点
七年级下册英语m7u2知识点在七年级下册英语教学中,Module 7 Unit 2是一个重要的单元,涵盖了几个主要的知识点。
本文将会对这些知识点进行详细的介绍和讲解,以帮助学生掌握和理解这些知识点。
一、单词和短语本单元的重点单词和短语包括:1. Hold a meeting: 召开会议2. Agree with: 同意3. Disagree with: 不同意4. Vote: 投票5. Represent: 代表6. Decide: 决定7. Discuss: 讨论8. National flag: 国旗9. National anthem: 国歌二、语法本单元的语法着重介绍了肯定、否定和疑问句式的变化形式。
具体来说,主要包括以下几点:1. 肯定句式主语 + 动词 + 其他。
例如:I like eating pizza.He loves watching TV.2. 否定句式主语 + 动词 + not + 其他。
例如:I do not like eating pizza. He does not love watching TV.3. 疑问句式动词 + 主语 + 其他?例如:Do you like eating pizza? Does he love watching TV?三、听力听力音频在学习语言方面非常重要。
本单元的听力材料侧重于对话和交流,学生需要通过对这些对话的听力理解来获取信息。
具体来说,主要包括以下几个方面:1. 态度和观点:询问和表达态度和观点;2. 计划:询问和表达日程安排;3. 喜好:询问和表达自己或他人的喜好。
四、阅读阅读是学习英语不可或缺的一部分,本单元的阅读材料旨在提高学生的阅读理解能力。
主要内容包括:1. 国旗:介绍不同国家的国旗及其象征意义;2. 国歌:介绍不同国家的国歌及其历史。
五、口语学习英语,口语训练是至关重要的。
本单元的口语材料帮助学生练习如何询问和表达观点和态度,如何调整计划,如何询问和表达喜好等等。
七年级下英语m7u2知识点
七年级下英语m7u2知识点第一部分:词汇1. 常用动词believe, contain, create, demonstrate, employ, establish, explode, lead, melt, pollute, produce, release, reveal, suffer, threaten, waste2. 日常用语get involved, take action, keep away from, in danger, at risk, rely on, pay attention to, make a difference, be harmful to, be responsible for第二部分:语法1. 一般现在时一般现在时用于表述现在经常发生的动作、客观事实、常规规律和个人惯常行为。
2. 连词and和orand表示并列关系,连接两个相似的事物;or表示选择关系,连接两个选项,其中只能选择一项。
3. 形容词和副词比较级形容词和副词比较级的构成方法是在词尾加-er,或在词前加more,用于比较两个事物的大小、程度、速度等。
4. 定冠词和不定冠词定冠词the表示特指某人或某物;不定冠词a/an表示泛指一个人或一个物品。
第三部分:阅读1. 阅读短文能力学生需要掌握如何从文章中提取信息,理解文章主旨,找出文章中的关键句,增强逻辑思维能力。
2. 阅读技巧学生可以通过对短文的阅读,采用归类、概括等方法简化阅读任务,提高阅读效率。
3. 阅读策略学生需要尝试用自己的语言重新表述文章,并在图表、彩色标志和其他辅助工具的帮助下加深理解。
第四部分:写作1. 写作素材读万卷书,写不行也传,阅读可以为作文提供素材来源,例如日常生活、实用经验和个人见闻等。
2. 写作手段文章需要结构明确,内容充实,语言简洁准确,注意段落的分行,逐步展开思路,将主题推向高峰。
3. 写作技巧学生可以采用拟人、比喻、对比等手法丰富文章内容,发挥自己的想象力和创造力。
M7U2 词汇默写
M7U2 词汇默写外科医师革命针头;指针咀嚼;咬可能性加速,加快症状;征兆结果,后果锋利的;严厉的复杂的;情结器官;团体现象药片;丸酸;酸性的必不可少的橱柜;衣柜循环;传播大规模的上瘾;入迷理论,学说钝的;灰暗的1. chemist n. 化学家;药剂师→n. 化学→化学的2. adj. 有益的→benefit n. 利益;益处/ v. 对……有益/ 受惠3. possess vt. 拥有→n. 拥有;所有物4. adj. 不正常的→normal adj. 正常的5.astonish vt.使惊讶→adj.惊讶的;惊愕的→令人惊讶的→n. 惊奇;惊愕6. n. 适用,应用;申请→apply vi.申请/ vt.涂抹→适用的7. adj. 不能,无法→able adj. 有能力的→n. 能力→使残疾→adj. 残疾的→无能;残疾8. adj. 有效的;实际的→effect n. 效果;功效9. n. 批准;赞成→approve v. 赞成;批准10. n. 病;恶心→sick adj. 有病的;恶心的→患病11. vi. 流血→blood n. 血;血统→adj. 流血的12. v. 鼓掌;称赞→n. 拍手喝彩;赞扬13. adj. 合理的;懂得事理的→reason n. 原因14. n. 排列,整理→arrange v. 整理;安排15. swell v. 肿胀;鼓起→过去式→过去分词16. relate v. 联系;叙述→n. 关系;人际关系→adj. 相关的;亲戚的→relative 相关的;相对的→关系;亲戚关系1. 打开2. 在自然界3. 以……的形式4. 咀嚼……5. 使筋疲力尽;是厌烦6. 在某人身上测试7. 在当代社会8. 被应用于……9. 对……谨慎的10. 对……感到满意11. 染上毒瘾12. 肿胀13. 赞成,同意14. 逐渐消失15. 随着…的运用16. 意识到……17. 留意……18. 代替某人的位置19. 发出,放出20. 把……和……联系起来21. 采取措施做某事22. 阻止某人做某事23. 治愈某人的疾病24. 有做某事的可能性.25. 加快……的进程26. 提出一些相当合理的观点。
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Module 7 Unit 2单元基础知识必背
1. be beneficial to 对…有益= be of (great)benefit to
benefit from/by 从…中受益for the benefit of..为了
2. count ①计数②认为,视为count sb as ③重要,有价值Every second counts ④依靠,依赖count on sb
counter n. ①柜台②计算器③反驳under the counter 秘密地,暗地理
v. ①反驳②抵消,抵制counter the effects 抵消影响
3. chew sth over= think sth over 仔细考虑chew (on) leaves 咀嚼树叶
4. take possession of 拥有,占有be in possession of 拥有,占有
in one’s possession = in the possession of sb 为某人占有
5. the potential for (doing) sth (做)某事的可能性
realize one’s (full) potential (充分)发挥某人的潜能
have the potential to do sth 有做某事的潜力
6. play a vital role/part in sth 在…方面发挥重要的作用
7. circulate ①(液体,气体等)循环,环流②传播,散布③传递,传阅
good/bad circulation 循环畅通/不畅通be in circulation (货币)在流通
8. (much) to one’s astonishment 使某人感到惊讶的是in astonishment 惊异地
9. try out for 参加…选拔try sb out 试用某人try sth out on sb/sth 在…上试验
某物= test sth on sb/sth try for sth 试图获得,争取得到; try on 试穿
enter sb for/in sth 替某人报名参加enter for sth = take part in dth 参加(比赛,考试等)
10. fill in/out an application/form 填写申请表
make/put in/submit an application 提交申请
accept/reject sb’s application 接受/拒绝某人的申请
apply vi. ①申请②适用vt. ③涂抹,外敷④运用
apply sth to sth 将…运用于…apply (to) sb for sth 向…申请…apply to sth 适用于
11.approve ①vt.批准(计划,提案,要求等)②vi. approve of 赞同,同意= be in favor of = agree to
12. a mass of = masses of + 可数/不可数
the mass of 大多数the masses 群众mass media 大众传媒
mass production 大规模生产
13. wear sb out ①使某人精疲力竭②使厌烦
be worn out ①(人)疲惫不堪的②破烂不堪的
wear out 穿破,用坏sth wear well (某物)耐用,耐撑,耐磨
14. be tired of 厌烦be tired out 非常疲惫
15. loud/thunderous applause 响亮的/雷鸣般的掌声
16. make arrangements for sth 为某事做好安排
come to/reach arrangement 达成协议by arrangement 通过预约
arrange (for sb) to do sth 安排某人做某事arrange sth for sb 为某人安排某事17. ①a dull match ②a dull boy ③a bit gray and dull wall ④a dull knife⑤It’s dull today(天气阴暗) ⑥Life is dull.
18. let out ①发出(叫声)②加宽(衣服)③发泄(愤怒等)let out anger on sb
④泄露(秘密等)= give away ⑤放走,释放…使…自由
19. let alone 更不用说let sb down 使失望,辜负let go (of) 放开,释放
let in 让…进来,放进
20. sharp adj. ①锋利的②急剧的a sharp fall/rise in prices③清晰的,鲜明的a sharp contrast鲜明的对比④(疼痛)剧烈的,a sharp pain in my foot(寒冷)刺骨的a sharp cold ⑤(言辞等)辛辣的a sharp tongue 尖锐的意见sharp words 尖酸的话⑥(感觉)敏锐的;头脑灵活的a sharp insight 敏锐的洞察力 a sharp eye 敏锐的眼光⑦(味道)辣的,(气味等)刺激性的⑧(声音)刺耳的 a sharp cry⑨时髦的,漂亮的 a sharp dresser 衣着时髦的人
21. swell ①肿起,肿胀②(帆等)膨胀,鼓起③增加,最大,(声音)变大;(大海)起伏,波涛汹涌④洋溢,充满My heart swelled with regret. 我心中满是悔恨。
22. be addicted to 沉迷于,迷上
Her addiction to alcohol ruined her life.她的酒瘾毁了她一生。
23. relate A to B 联系,把…联系起来
be related to = be connected with = be associated with = have a link with = have sth to do with sth 与…有关
24. subscribe to ①同意,赞同(观点,理论等)= be in favor of = approve of ②订阅(报刊,杂志等)contribute to ①投稿②导致③促使
25. recommend sth to sb 把…推荐给某人
recommend doing sth 推荐做某事recommend… as…推荐某人为…
recommend sb to do sth = recommend that sb (should) do sth 推荐某人做某事
26. if so. 如果是这样;if not. 不然,要不;if any 即使有,如果有(表示数量);if ever 即使有,如果有(曾经发生过);if necessary 如果有必要;if possible 如果有可能;if anything 若要说,说起来;
She seldom, if ever, goes to cinema.
Tom, please lend me a book on the history of China, if any.
It’s warm enough here in London. A little too warm, if anything.
27. test one’s eyes 检测某人的眼睛
28. prevent strokes 预防中风
29. increase the length of people’s lives 延长人的寿命
30. in contemporary society 在当地社会
31. in large quantities = in the ample quantities 大量地
32. by accident = by chance 碰巧地
33. do research on/into 做调查研究
34. cure sb of +病= cure +病治愈某人的病;treat +病= treat + sb for + 病治疗某人的病
treat +病+ with +药
35. take one’s place 取代某人的位置; in place of …代替,取代…; in place 在合适(指定)的位置;in places 到处
36. check/take/feel one’s pulses 号脉,诊脉
37. fade away ①(气势等)衰退②(声音,光线等)变微弱,变暗淡
38. put needles into the skin at certain points on the body.
39. answer for 对…负责ask for 请求(得到某物) ask for trouble 自找麻烦。