2018年考研翻硕词语练习荟萃
2018年翻译硕士句中单词整理
2018年翻译硕士句中单词整理611. I'm convinced that the provincial government will provide provisional provisions.我深信地方政府将提供临时供应品。
612. The hidden division is subdivided into individuals.隐藏的师被细分为个体。
613. The tides slide on the tidy wide beach and collide each other.海潮在整洁宽阔的海滩上滑行并相互碰撞。
614. The briber described the tribe head's bribery.行贿者描述了部落首领的受贿行为。
615. The ribbon of the rifle is fabricated with fibre.来复枪的带子是用纤维制作的。
616. The continent continues to control the import of petrol and petroleum.大陆方面继续控制汽油和石油进口。
617. They returned in turn to bury the luxuries burnt in the burst.他们依次返回来埋藏在爆炸中烧毁的奢侈品。
618. Banned murders in the suburb bring turbulent disturbance and burden to the urban turbine works.在郊区被禁止的谋杀给都市的涡轮工厂带来汹涌骚乱和重负。
619. A nice price of the iced rice is offered to the officer.军官得到了冰冻米的好价钱。
620. The poor man in poverty sleeps on the floor at the doorway.那个贫困的可怜人睡在门口的地板上。
2018考研英语翻译常考词组(三)_毙考题
2018考研英语翻译常考词组(三) 101. an agreed account of 共识102. human rights ****103. leads ……to 导致104. at the outset 从一开始;开始的时候105. invite sb. to do sth. 使某人认为106. duties and entitlements 权利和义务107. extend to 给与108. no…at all. 根本不是109. arguing from the view that…以…的角度看110. different from…… 与…不同111. in every relevant respect 在所有相关的方面112. in action 起作用113. laugh at 嘲笑114. even more important 更重要的是115. be able to 能够116. look into 洞察;观察117. put forward 放出;拿出;提出118. work with 与…共事/合作;起作用119. close in on 接近,差不多120. as expected 正如预期的121. a refinement of 一种更为完美的122. as…as… 和…一样123. conform to 符合;遵照124. see…as 把…看作125. less…and more 与其说…不如说…126. intellectual discipline 知识学科127. whether…or 是…还是…128. refer to 指代…129. peculiar to …特有的130. appropriate to 适合的;恰当的131. apply to 适合于;存在于132. view…as 把…看成;把…当成133. equate…with 把…等同于…;认为…是134. speclialized scientists 专家135. centralized control 中央控制136. under…conditions在…条件下137. such as 比如138. it is obvious that 很明显…139. be bound up with与…联系在一起;与…有关系140. be directly bound up with 与…直接相关141. in turn 依此;轮流;又142. rest upon…取决于143. of all kinds 所有种类的…144. owing to 由于145. be exposed to sth. 暴露于;接触到146. be forced to do sth. 被迫做…147. for the reasons given above 由于上述原因148. far-reaching 意义深远的;影响很大的149. spread over 遍布;覆盖150. arise from 由…产生的;由…带来的。
2018年考研翻译硕士佳句单词总结
2018年考研翻译硕士佳句单词总结491. The sailor was nailed on the rail for he failed to trail the mail.水手被钉在横木上,因为他未能跟踪邮件。
492. The frank man put the first-rank blank blanket into the tan tank.直率的男子将一流空白毛毯放进黝黑的大容器。
493. Thanks to the bankrupt banker, my ankle avoided an injury.多亏那位破产的银行家,我的脚踝免受伤害。
494. After a shot the foot began to root and shoot in the boot.打了一针后,脚开始在靴子里生根发芽。
495. The academic topic is why the blade of the spade is still sharp after decades' decay.学术话题是为什么铁锨刃口经过几十年的腐烂之后仍然锋利。
496. The invader saw the shadow of the lampshade fade away.入侵者看见灯罩的影子渐渐消失。
497. The graduated comrade gradually graded the trademarks after the parade.阅兵过后,那位毕了业的同志逐渐将商标分了等级。
498. Both the math pathfinders bathed in the bathtub.两个数学先驱都在浴盆里洗过澡。
499. In the thesis the synthetic symbol symbolizes sympathy.在论文中这个综合符号代表同情。
500. For unity the units united into a unique union.为了统一,这些单位联合成一个独特的联盟。
2018年翻译硕士考研英语练习题及答案
2018年翻译硕士考研英语练习题及答案I. V ocabulary and grammar (30’)Multiple choicesDirections: Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. Mark your answers on your answer sheet.1. Thousands of people turned out into the streets to _________ against the local authorities’ decision to build a highway across the field.A. contradictB. reformC. counterD. protest2. The majority of nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a _________.A. minorityB. scarcityC. rarityD. minimum3. Professor Johnson’s retirement _______ from next January.A. carries into effectB. takes effectC. has effectD. puts into effect4. The president explained that the purpose of taxation was to ________ government spending.A. financeB. expandC. enlargeD. budget5. The heat in summer is no less _________ here in this mountain region.A. concentratedB. extensiveC. intenseD. intensive6. Taking photographs is strictly ________ here, as it may damage the precious cave paintings.A. forbiddenB. rejectedC. excludedD. denied7. Mr. Brown’s condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will _________.A. pull backB. pull upC. pull throughD. pull out8. Since the early nineties, the trend in most businesses has been toward on-demand, always-available products and services that suit the customer’s _________ rather than the company’s.A. benefitB. availabilityC. suitabilityD. convenience9. The priest made the ________ of the cross when he entered the church.A. markB. signalC. signD. gesture10. This spacious room is ________ furnished with just a few articles in it.A. lightlyB. sparselyC. hardlyD. rarely11. If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he ________ able to advise you much better than I can.A. would beB. will have beenC. wasD. were12. With some men dressing down and some other men flaunting their looks, it is really hard to tell they are gay or _________.A. straightB. homosexualC. beautifulD. sad13. His remarks were ________ annoy everybody at the meeting.A. so as toB. such as toC. such toD. as much as to14. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _________ until yesterday.A. will comeB. was comingC. had been comingD. came15. _________ conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen.A. I was and always will beB. I have to be and always will beC. I had been and always will beD. I have been and always will be16. Because fuel supplies are finite and many people are wasteful, we will have to install _________ solar heating device in our home.A. some type ofB. some types of aC. some type of aD. some types of17. I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I ________ the journey in exactly two days.A. must takeB. must have madeC. was able to makeD. could make18. I know he failed his last test, but really he’s _________ stupid.A. something butB. anything butC. nothing butD. not but19. Do you know Tim’s brother? He is _________ than Tim.A. much more sportsmanB. more of a sportsmanC. more of sportsmanD. more a sportsman20. That was not the first time he ________ us. I think it’s high time we ________ strong actions against him.A. betrayed… takeB. had betrayed… tookC. has betrayed… tookD. has betrayed… takeII. Reading comprehension (40’)Section 1 multiple choice (20’)Directions: In this section there are reading passages followed by multiple-choice questions. Read the passages and then mark your answers on your answer sheet.Passage AThe Welsh language has always been the ultimate marker of Welsh identity, but a generation ago it looked as if Welsh would go the way of Manx, once widely spoken on the Isle of Man but now extinct. Governments financing and central planning, however, have helped reverse the decline of Welsh. Road signs and official public documents are written in both Welsh and English, and schoolchildren are required to learn both languages. Welsh is now one of the most successful of Europe’s regional languages, spoken by more than a half-million of the country’s three million people.The revival of the language, particularly among young people, is part of a resurgence of national identity sweeping through this small, proud nation. Last month Wales marked the second anniversary of the opening of the National Assembly, the first parliament to be convened here since 1404. The idea behind devolution was to restore the balance within the union of nations making up the United Kingdom. With most of the people and wealth, England has always hadbragging rights. The partial transfer of legislative powers from Westminster, implemented by Tony Blair, was designed to give the other members of the club—Scotland, Northern Ireland, and Wales—a bigger say and to counter centrifugal forces that seemed to threaten the very idea of the union.The Welsh showed little enthusiasm for devolution. Whereas the Scots voted overwhelmingly for a parliament, the vote for a Welsh assembly scraped through by less than one percent on a turnout of less than 25 percent. Its powers were proportionately limited. The Assembly can decide how money from Westminster or the European Union is spent. It cannot, unlike its counterpart in Edinburgh, enact laws. But now that it is here, the Welsh are growing to like their Assembly. Many people would like it to have more powers. Its importance as figurehead will grow with the opening in 2003, of a new debating chamber, one of many new buildings that are transforming Cardiff from a decaying seaport into a Baltimore-style waterfront city. Meanwhile a grant of nearly two million dollars from the European Union will tackle poverty. Wales is one of the poorest regions in Western Europe—only Spain, Portugal, and Greece have a lower standard of living.Newspapers and magazines are filled with stories about great Welsh men and women, boosting self-esteem. To familiar faces such as Dylan Thomas and Richard Burton have been added new icons such as Catherine Zeta-Jones, the movie star, and Bryn Terfel, the opera singer. Indigenous foods like salt marsh lamb are in vogue. And Wales now boasts a national airline, Awyr Cymru. Cymru, which means “land of compatriots”, is the Welsh name for Wales. The red dragon, the nati on’s symbol since the time of King Arthur, is everywhere—on T-shirts, rugby jerseys and even cell phone covers.“Until very recent times most Welsh people had this feeling of being second-class citizens,” said Dyfan Jones, an 18-year-old student. It was a warm summer night, and I was sitting on the grass with a group of young people in Llanelli, an industrial town in the south, outside the rock music venue of the National Eisteddfod, Wales’s annual cultural festival. The disused factory in front of us echoed to the sounds of new Welsh bands.“There was almost a genetic tendency for lack of confidence,” Dyfan continued. Equally comfortable in his Welshness as in his membership in the English-speaking, global youth culture and the new federal Europe, Dyfan, like the rest of his generation, is growing up with a sense of possibility unimaginable ten years ago. “We used to think. We can’t do anything, we’re only Welsh. Now I think that’s changing.”1. According to the passage, devolution was mainly meant toA. maintain the present status among the nations.B. reduce legislative powers of England.C. create a better state of equality among the nations.D. grant more say to all the nations in the union.2. The word “centrifugal” in the second paragraph meansA. separatist.B. conventional.C. feudal.D. political3. Wales is different from Scotland in all the following aspects EXCEPTA. people’s desire for devolution.B. locals’ turnout for the voting.C. powers of the legislative body.D. status of the national language.4. Which of the following is NOT cited as an example of the resurgence of Welsh national identity?A. Welsh has witnessed a revival as a national language.B. Poverty-relief funds have come from the European Union.C. A Welsh national airline is currently in operation.D. The national symbol has become a familiar sight.5. According to Dyfan Jones what has changed isA. people’s mentality.B. pop culture.C. town’s appearance.D. possibilities for the people.Passage BThe miserable fate of Enron’s employees will be a landmark in business history, one of those awful events that everyone agrees must never be allowed to happen again. This urge is understandable and noble: thousands have lost virtually all their retirement savings with the demise of Enron stock. But making sure it never happens again may not be possible, because the sudden impoverishment of those Enron workers represents something even larger than it seems. It’s the latest turn in the unwinding of one of the most audacious promises of the 20th century.The promise was assured economic security—even comfort—for essentially everyone in the developed world. With the explosion of wealth, that began in the 19th century it became possible to think about a possibility no one had dared to dream before. The fear at the center of daily living since caveman days—lack of food, warmth, shelter—would at last lose its power to terrify. That remarkable promise became reality in many ways. Governments created welfare systems for anyone in need and separate programs for the elderly (Social Security in the U.S.). Labor unions promised not only better pay for workers but also pensions for retirees. Giant corporations came into being and offered the possibility—in some cases the promise—of lifetime employment plus guaranteed pensions? The cumulative effect was a fundamental change in how millions of people approached life itself, a reversal of attitude that most rank as one of the largest in human history. For millennia the average person’s stance toward providing for himself had been. Ultimately I’m on my own. Now it became, ultimately I’ll be taken care of.The early hints that this promise might be broken on a large scale came in the 1980s. U.S. business had become uncompetitive globally and began restructuring massively, with huge Layoffs. The trend accelerated in the 1990s as the bastions of corporate welfare faced reality. IBM ended its no-layoff policy. AT&T fired thousands, many of whom found such a thing simply incomprehensible, and a few of whom killed themselves. The other supposed guarantors of our economic security were also in decline. Labor-union membership and power fell to their lowest levels in decades. President Clinton signed a historic bill scaling back welfare. Americans realized that Socia l Security won’t provide social security for any of us.A less visible but equally significant trend affected pensions. To make costs easier to control, companies moved away from defined benefit pension plans, which obligate them to pay out specified amounts years in the future, to defined contribution plans, which specify only how much goes into the play today. The most common type of defined-contribution plan is the 401(k). the significance of the 401(k) is that it puts most of the responsibility for a pe rson’s economic fate back on the employee. Within limits the employee must decide how much goes into the plan each year and how it gets invested—the two factors that will determine how much it’s worth when the employee retires.Which brings us back to Enron? Those billions of dollars in vaporized retirement savings went in employees’ 401(k) accounts. That is, the employees chose how much money to put into those accounts and then chose how to invest it. Enron matched a certain proportion of each employee’s 401(k) contribution with company stock, so everyone was going to end up with some Enron in his or her portfolio; but that could be regarded as a freebie, since nothing compels a company to match employee contributions at all. At least two special features complicate the Enron case. First, some shareholders charge top management with illegally covering up the company’s problems, prompting investors to hang on when they should have sold. Second, Enron’s 401(k) accounts were locked while the company changed pla n administrators in October, when the stock was falling, so employees could not have closed their accounts if they wanted to.But by far the largest cause of this human tragedy is that thousands of employees were heavily overweighed in Enron stock. Many had placed 100% of their 401(k) assets in the stock rather than in the 18 other investment options they were offered. Of course that wasn’t prudent, but it’s what some of them did.The Enron employees’ retirement disaster is part of the larger trend away fro m guaranteed economic security. That’s why preventing such a thing from ever happening again may be impossible. The huge attitudinal shift to I’ll-be-taken-care-of took at least a generation. The shift back may take just as long. It won’t be complete until a new generation of employees see assured economic comfort as a 20th-century quirk, and understand not just intellectually but in their bones that, like most people in most times and places, they’re on their own.6. Why does the author say at the beginnin g “The miserable fate of Enron’s employees will be a landmark in business history…”?A. Because the company has gone bankrupt.B. Because such events would never happen again.C. Because many Enron workers lost their retirement savings.D. Because it signifies a turning point in economic security.7. According to the passage, the combined efforts by governments, layout unions and big corporations to guarantee economic comfort have led to a significant change inA. people’s outlook on life.B. people’s life styles.C. people’s living standard.D. people’s social values.8. Changes in pension schemes were also part ofA. the corporate lay-offs.B. the government cuts in welfare spending.C. the economic restructuring.D. the warning power of labors unions.9. Thousands of employees chose Enron as their sole investment option mainly becauseA. the 401(k) made them responsible for their own future.B. Enron offered to add company stock to their investment.C. their employers intended to cut back on pension spending.D. Enron’s offer was similar to a defined-benefit plan.10. Which is NOT seen as a lesson drawn from the Enron disaster?A. The 401(k) assets should be placed in more than one investment option.B. Employees have to take up responsibilities for themselves.C. Such events could happen again as it is not easy to change people’s mind.D. Economic security won’t be taken for granted by future young workers.Section 2 Answering questions (20’)Directions: Read the following passages and then answer IN COMPLETE SENTENCES the questions which follow each passage. Use only information from the passage you have just read and write your answer in the corresponding space in your answer sheet.Questions 1~3For 40 years the sight of thousands of youngsters striding across the open moorland has been as much an annual fixture as spring itself. But the 2,400 school pupils who join the grueling Dartmoor Ten Tors Challenge next Saturday may be among the last to take part in the May tradition. The trek faces growing criticism from environmentalists who fear that the presence of so many walkers on one weekend threatens the survival of some of Dartmoor’s internationally rare bird species.The Ten Tors Challenge takes place in the middle of the breeding season, when the slightest disturbance can jeopardize birds’ chances of reproducing successfully. Experts at the RSPB and the Dartmoor National Park Authority fear that the walkers could frighten birds and even crush eggs. They are now calling for the event to be moved to the autumn, when the breeding season is over and chicks should be well established. Organisers of the event, which is led by about 400 Territorial Army volunteers, say moving it would be impractical for several reasons and would mean pupils could not train properly for the 55-mile trek. Dartmoor is home to 10 rare species of ground-nesting birds, including golden plovers, dunlins and lapwings. In some cases, species are either down to their last two pairs on the moor or are facing a nationwide decline.Emma Parkin, South-west spokeswoman for the PASPB, took part in the challenge as a schoolgirl. She said the society had no objections to the event itself but simply wanted it moved to another time of year. “It is a wonderful activity for the children who take part bu t, having thousands of people walking past in one weekend when birds are breeding is hardly ideal,” she said. “We would prefer it to take place after the breeding and nesting season is over. There is a risk of destruction and disturbance. If the walkers put a foot in the wrong place they can crush the eggs and if there is sufficient disturbance the birds might abandon the nest.” Helen Booker, an RSPB upland conservation officer, said there was no research into the scale of the damage but there was little do ubt the walk was detrimental. “If people are tramping past continually it can harm the chances of successful nesting. There is also the fear of direct trampling of eggs.” A spokesman for the Dartmoor National Park Authority said the breeding season on the moor lasted from earlyMarch to mid-July, and the Ten Tors Challenge created the potential for disturbance for March, when participants start training.To move the event to the autumn was difficult because children would be on holiday during the training period. There was a possibility that some schools in the Southwest move to a four-term year in 2004, “but until then any change was unlikely. The authority last surveyed bird life on Dartmoor two year ago and if the next survey showed any further decline, it would increase pressure to move the Challenge,” he said.Major Mike Pether, secretary of the army committee that organises the Challenge, said the event could be moved if there was the popular will. “The Ten Tors has been running for 42 years and it has always been at this time of the year. It is almost in tablets of stone but that’s not to say we won’t consider moving if there is a consensus in favour. However, although the RSPB would like it moved, 75 per cent of the people who take part want it to stay as it is,” he said. Major Pether said the trek could not be moved to earlier in the year because it would conflict with the lambing season, most of the children were on holiday in the summer, and the winter weather was too harsh.Datmoor National Park occupies some 54 sq km of hills topped by granite outcrops known as “Tors” with the highest Tor-capped hill reaching 621m. The valleys and dips between the hills are often sites of bogs to snare the unwary hiker. The moor has long been used by the British Army as a training and firing range. The origin of the event stretches back to 1959 when three Army officers exercising on the moor thought it would provide a challenge for civilians as well as soldiers. In the first year 203 youngsters took up the challenges. Since then teams, depending on age and ability, face hikes of 35, 45 or 55 miles between 10 nominated Tors over two days. They are expected to carry everything they need to survive.1. What is the Ten Tors Challenge? Give a brief introduction of its location and history.2. Why is it suggested that the event be moved to the autumn or other seasons?3. What are the difficulties if the event is moved to the autumn or other seasons?Questions 4~5Mike and Adam Hurewitz grew up together on Long Island, in the suburbs of New York City. They were very close, even for brothers. So when Adam’s liver started failing, Mike offered to give him half of his. The operation saved Adam’s life. But Mike, who went into the hospital in seemingly excellent health, developed a complication—perhaps a blood colt—and died last week. He was 57. Mike Hurewitz’s death has prompted a lot of soul searching in the transplant community. Was it a tragic fluke or a sign that transplant surgery has reached some kind of ethical limit? The Mount Sinai Medical Center, the New York City hospital where the complex double operation was performed, has put on hold its adult living donor liver transplant program, pending a review of Hurewitz’s death. Mount Sinai has performed about 100 such operation s in the past three years.A 1-in-100 risk of dying may not seem like bad odds, but there’s more to this ethical dilemma than a simple ratio. The first and most sacred rule of medicine is to do no harm. “For a normal healthy person a mortality rate 1% is h ard to justify,” says Dr. John Fung, chief of transplantation at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center. “If the rate stays at 1%, it’s just not going to be accepted.” On the other hand, there’s an acute shortage of traditional donor organs from people who have died in accidents or suffered fatal heart attacks. If family members fullyunderstand the risks and are willing to proceed, is there any reason to stand in their way? Indeed, a recent survey showed that most people will accept a mortality rate for living organ donors as high as 20%. The odds, thankfully, aren’t nearly that bad. For kidney donors, for example, the risk ranges from 1 in 2, 500 to 1 in 4, 000 for a healthy volunteer. That helps explain why nearly 40% of kidney transplants in the U.S. come from living donors.The operation to transplant a liver, however, is a lot trickier than one to transplant a kidney. Not only is the liver packed with blood vessels, but it also makes lots of proteins that need to be produced in the right ratios for the body to survive. When organs from the recently deceased are used, the surgeon gets to pick which part of the donated liver looks the best and to take as much of it as needed. Assuming all goes well, a healthy liver can grow back whatever portion of the organ is missing, sometimes within a month.A living-donor transplant works particularly well when an adult donates a modest portion of the liver to a child. Usually only the left lobe of the organ is required, leading to a mortality rate for living-donors in the neighborhood of 1 in 500 to 1 in 1, 000. But when the recipient is another adult, as much as 60% of the donor’s liver has to be removed. “There really is very little margin for error,” says Dr. Fung. By way of analogy, he suggests, think of a tree. “An adult-to-child living-donor transplant is like cutting off a limb. With an adult-to-adult transplant, you’re splitting the trunk in half and trying to keep both halves alive.”Even if a potential donor understand and accepts these risks, that doesn’t necessarily mean the operation should proceed. All sorts of subtle pressures can be brought to bear on such a decision, says Dr. Mark Siegler, director of the MacLean for Clinical Medical Ethics at the University of Chicago. “Sometimes the sicker the pa tient, the greater the pressure and the more willing the donor will be to accept risks.” If you feel you can’t say no, is your decision truly voluntary? And if not, is it the medical community’s responsibility to save you from your own best intentions?Transplant centers have developed screening programs to ensure that living donors fully understand the nature of their decision. But unexamined, for the most part, is the larger issue of just how much a volunteer should be allowed to sacrifice to save another human being. So far, we seem to be saying some risk is acceptable, although we’re still vaguer about where the cutoff should be. There will always be family members like Mike Hurewitz who are heroically prepared to make the ultimate sacrifice for a loved one. What the medical profession and society must decide is if it’s appropriate to let them do so.4. Describe in your own words the liver transplant between the two brothers Mike and Adam.5. What is the major issue raised in the article?III. Writing (30’)Some people see education simply as going to school or college, or as a means to secure good jobs; other people view education as a lifelong process. In your opinion, how important is education to people in the modern society?Write a composition of about 400 words on your view of the topic.翻译硕士英语模练习参考答案I. V ocabulary and grammar (30’)1-10 DABAC ACDDB11-20 AABBD ACBBCII. Reading comprehension (40’)Section 1 Multiple choice (20’)1. C2. A3. D4. B5. A6. D7. A8. C9. B 10. BSection 2 Answe ring questions (20’)Key points1. located in Dartmoor Park/with 54 sq km of hills covered by “Tors”/an event starting from 1959/young people walking over a distance of 55-mile trek in two days/in Spring (May)/ a kind of outdoor physical training2. enviro nmentalism/threatening of some “internationally rare bird species”/breeding season/nesting season/destroying eggs/frightening birds/declining of birds3. if moved to autumn/children “on holiday” during the training period/majority unwilling to change the time/if moved earlier: lambing season/winter: too harsh and cold4. Mike and Adam/one’s liver “failing”, Mike donated half of his liver/Adam survived/Mike, the healthy brother, due to the “complication” developed in the operation, died after the successful transplant5. when there is a risk of donors’ dying from organ transplant between family members/1 in 100 risk/higher or lower/Shall such transplant operations be encouraged?/different viewpoints/heated argumentIII. Writing (30’)Education as a Lifelong ProcessWhen we talk about education, we can easily think of schools, colleges and young people. As a matter of fact, education is so important in modern society that it can be viewed as a lifelong process.Firstly, it’s the requirement of fast-developing society to receive education despite of your age. Our world is changing dramatically with the development of new science and technology. A person who completed his education at school in the 1970s or the 1980s may have encountered new problems when he is working now. The problems might have something to do with his major or other aspects. For example an accountant now must master the skills of accounting through computers, which is a basic tool for him, so he should also learn how to apply his job in a computer no matter how old he is.Secondly, education creates human character and moralities. Through education, youth may learn how to make contributions to the world. And the old may learn new things to enrich their lives. Through education, a healthy person can become stronger and a disabled person can have a new hope on his life. Man can find great pleasure in education.Thirdly, our modem society has provided everyone with the chance to receive education. As long as you wish you could get education by attending night-schools, adult colleges, trainingcenters and even long-distance education through Internet and TV.In a word, knowledge is boundless, and life is limited. So education is a lifelong process.。
2018年考研英语翻译备考经典单词汇总
2018年考研英语翻译备考经典单词汇总2018考研英语翻译必识高频词组请…发言Give the floor to我很荣幸…It is a great pleasure for me to相关问题Relevant issues最新的调查结果Updated research result对…给予重视Attach the importance to领先技术Lead-edge technologies公使Minister Counselor自然遗产Natural heritage共同关心的问题Shared concern良好的信誉Well-deserved reputation对…表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to请…讲话Let’s welcome to give a speech双边会议bilateral conference以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to主办单位sponsor颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony贺词greeting speech隆重举行observe the grand opening of请…颁奖Let’s invite to present the award取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony全球庆典global celebration ceremony宣布…结束declare the closing of请全体起立,奏国歌Please rise for the national anthem.集体管理Collective stewardship充满竞争的就业市场Competitive job market金融机构Financial institutions进取Forward-looking国民生产总值Gross National Product迎接挑战Meet the challenges公共机构Public authorities法规机制Regulatory mechanism城市居民Urban residents服务齐全的高尚城市Well-serviced formal city把…列为重要内容place as the priority不放松工作never neglect the work节约用水water conservation对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation使…取得预期效果attain the results expected授予…光荣称号confer honorable awards on为…而奋斗strive for严重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage有关单位units concerned与…比有差距compared with ,there is still some way to go预祝…圆满成功wish a complete success开源与节流并重broaden sources of income & reduce expenditure 对外贸易港口seaport for foreign trade国内生产总值National Gross Products欢聚一堂merrily gather活跃的经济带vigorous economic region基础雄厚solid foundation留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression盛世the grand occasion祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay综合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport春意盎然spring is very much in the air森林覆盖率forest coverage全球变暖global warming主要因素principal element废气排放toxic emission迸发出心灵的火花ignite the sparks of understanding建立合作桥梁build the bridge for cooperation内容翔实substantial in content能源大省major province of energy日程紧凑tight in schedule号召call upon节水的好处conservation benefits工业中水利用industrial reuse and recycling污染罚款pollution fines城市节水urban water conservation节水装置water saving fixtures地区经济regional economic港口经营多元化diversification in port operation责任和义务perform our duties and fulfill our obligations地区行业盛会a well-known regional event of the industry发起港initiating ports冲破藩篱break free民间团体civil society种族ethnic lines真正的合作伙伴genuine partnership违章建筑区squatter settlements享受不到without access to畅所欲言open dialogues计划经济的束缚the bounding of planning economy紧迫问题pressing issues科教兴省和走可持续发展的道路vitalize the province by science and technology and sustainabledevelopment空前膨胀unprecedentedly inflated控制增长势头curb the trend of steep rise面临严峻挑战face severe challenges清醒地看到acutely aware生态恶化ecological deterioration提高意识strengthen the awareness相互尊重,求同存异,平等互利,优势互补,借鉴经验,拓展合作,立足当前,着眼未来respect each other, seek the common ground while putting aside difference, enjoy equality andmutual benefits, complement each other’s advantages, learn each other’s experience, expand thecooperation, stand from the present and look forward to the future以此会议为契机take the opportunity of this seminar滞后lag behind转轨建制过程缓慢the transition of mechanism is slow总结经验教训draw lessons from the past以发展社区为宗旨的community development oriented当之无愧的获奖者deserved winners少数民族ethnic minorities有报酬的gainful employment性别问题gender issues手工艺品handicraft works工薪阶层income generation深入了解in-depth knowledge残疾人the handicapped不求最大,但求最好seek the best instead of the largest产业结构industrial structure城乡一体化the unified design between the city and the countryside短期行为short-term conduct房地产开发real estate development扶贫帮困help and support the poor公共绿地public lawn公用事业public utilities会展中心convention center基建规模infrastructure scale精品意识consciousness for the best精品住宅区model human settlements企业效益enterprise revenue中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences综合国力the overall national strength磁悬浮铁路magnetic suspended railway根本原因root causes青少年犯罪juvenile crime bill闲聊idle talk轻易接近easy access to绝不容忍zero tolerance预算平衡balanced budget担负起责任step up to its responsibilities执法者law enforcement professionals提款卡debit card磁条magnetic stripe停车计费表parking meter密码personal identification number具备双重功能pull double duty电子交易electronic versions加强性芯片chip-enhanced versions热衷于这个主意be hot for the idea遥控器remote controller无孔不入all pervasive增强性能strengthen the property减少故障to reduce the breakdown原动力motive power高架铁路aerial train汽车废气的排放discharge of automobile exhaust fumes 毗邻而居be adjacent to最新型的,最优良的state-of-the art三维的,立体的three-dimensional开拓性的,独创的ground-breaking组委会organizing committee创新方法innovative approach市场合作伙伴marketing partner走向未来的一次飞跃a giant leap into the future用钱拉选票cash for votes贿赂丑闻bribery scandal草地网球lawn tennis发球区service court处于执牛耳的地位occupy a leading position体育道德精神sportsmanship以全体运动员的名义in the name of all the athletes借助不正当的手段resort to unjust means请...发言Give the floor to我很荣幸...It is a great pleasure for me to相关问题Relevant issues最新的调查结果Updated research result对...给予重视Attach the importance to领先技术Lead-edge technologies公使Minister Counselor自然遗产Natural heritage共同关心的问题Shared concern良好的信誉Well-deserved reputation对...表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to请...讲话Let's welcome to give a speech双边会议bilateral conference以掌声对...表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to 主办单位sponsor颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony贺词greeting speech洁水资源fresh water resource在过去的二十年里over the last couple of decades适耕地land available for farming可用清洁水fresh water available新兴经济emerging economies全球变暖global warming生态危机ecological crisis通向繁荣之路path to prosperity抓住机遇seize the opportunity引人注目的环境remarkable environmental progress垃圾处理garbage disposal生活必需品the bare necessities of life消费品consumer goods消费习惯consuming habit捕鱼量the volume of fishing造纸业paper-making industry木材储量timber reserves森林覆盖面积forest-covering area对内投资inward investment创业精神entrepreneurship表示敬意pay tribute to津贴和拨款subsidies and grants恐怖主义问题problem of terrorism将生命献给了最崇高的事业gave their lives to the highest calling 恐怖主义的目标target of terrorism加强力量intensified our effort使归案受审bring to justice国际条约international treaties世界知识产权组织World Intellectual Property Organization私营部门the private sector知识产权intellectual property总干事Director Geneor在进入新的千年之际at the threshold of the new millennium成员国member countries纲领性文件programmatic document基本人权fundamental human rights殖民枷锁colonialist shackles任重道远the burden is heavy and the road is long网络电话业internet phone industry广阔的发展前景vast potential for future development电话音质telephone sound quality即时传输instantaneous transmission全球卫星定位系统GPS(Global Positioning System)中继站Relay station智能交通管理系统Intelligent traffic management systems分子生物学Molecular biology能源综合利用comprehensive utilization of energy认识科学cognitive science生产力productive force推动力量driving force相对论the theory of relativity行为科学behavior science知识科学knowledge economy新兴产业rising economy层出不穷emerge one after another科教兴国战略the strategy of economic development through science-technology and education可持续发展sustainable development试点工程pilot program严峻挑战serious challenges运行机制operational mechanism封建王朝Feudal dynasty中国革命历史博物馆the Museum of the Chinese Revolution一座历史丰碑a historical monument快节奏的社会fast-tempo society专题展览exhibitions on special subject实地考察on-the-spot investigaion经历了数千年的风吹雨打being beaten by elements for thousands of years古典艺术精品classical art treasures世界文化遗产World Cultural Heritage紫禁城the Forbidden City文物宝库a treasure house of cultural relics私人收藏家personal collector证券交易所securities exchanges股票交易所stock exchanges有组织的买卖过程systematic market process大公司major corporation纽约证券交易所New York Stock Exchange协调税收Tax harmonization热门话题Hot topic欧盟European Union推动力Driving force统一的期望Contemplate on the harmonization国际货币组织International Monetary Fund国内需求domestic demand经济全球化economic globalization双边渠道bilateral channels亚太经合组织Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation金融危机financial crisis广泛关注arouse wide concern国际社会international community公正合理的国际经济新秩序a new and reasonable international economic order 从大局出发proceed from the whole situation财政政策financial policy共同繁荣common prosperity贸易投资自由化trade and investment liberalization日新月异progress with each passing day知识经济knowledge economy教职工faulty members订阅subscribes to杂志期刊journals and periodicals娱乐体育设施recreations and athletic facilities文科系arts department应用科学applied science诺贝尔奖金获得者recipients of Nobel Prize文化和个人素质intellectual and personal qualities生活费living expenses团队意识sense of community成人教育学院continuing education school仿真实验室simulation laboratory教育部Ministry of Education土木工程civil engineering全国重点大学national key university信息技术information technology函授生correspondence student外国留学生international student教育展览会Education Exhibition组委会organizing committee主要内容main component热点话题much-talked-about topic共同关心的信息mutually concerned information。
2018 考研——英语翻译高频词汇
2018 考研——英语翻译高频词汇很多准备参加 2018 考研的考生们现在已经开始着手复习,在历年考研英语复习中,考生们都会在背单词上下一番功夫。
环球卓越为大家整理了在考研英语翻译中,经常出现的高频词汇。
供考生们参阅。
Systemn.系统; 体系,制度, 体制Technique n.技巧,手法, 技术Technologyn.科技(总称); 工艺; 应用科学,工业技术Thereforeadv.因此, 为此, 所以, 故…; 由此得出Thoughtn.思索, 思维能力; 思想, 思潮traitn.人的个性, 显著的特点, 特征, 一点点, 少许(of)Transfer vt. & vi.转移; 迁移 n.转移; 转让; 转录Transportn. 运输, 运输工具,流放犯 vt. 传送, 运输, 流放Treatn.款待, 招待 vt.对待, 看待, 处理Trendn.(海岸、河流、山脉等)走向, 方向,趋势, 倾向, 流行, 时尚Undergo vt.经历, 承受Understandingn.了解; 相互理解, 谅解; adj 谅解的; 通情达理的Uniqueadj.独一无二的, 仅有的, 特有的, 少见的Untilprep.到…为止,在…以前conj.到…为止,在…以前,直到…才 validate vt.证实; 确证,使生效; 使有法律效力Vanishvi.消失, 突然不见, 绝迹Variousadj.各种不同的, 各种各样的Viewn.展望, 视野, 眼界, 观点, 看法Whereas conj.但是, 而Whether…or是…还是很多准备参加 2018 考研的考生们现在已经开始着手复习,在历年考研英语复习中,考生们都会在背单词上下一番功夫。
环球卓越为大家整理了在考研英语翻译中,经常出现的高频词汇。
供考生们参阅。
Revealvt.显示; 露出,泄露; 透露Revolutionn.革命,彻底改变, 重大变革Revolvevt.使旋[绕]转; 使周转,细想, 盘算Sciencen.科学, 科学研究,(一门)学科; 自然科学,理科Seemlink v.好像; 仿佛selectvt.选择; 挑选 adj.精选的, 挑选出来的Servevt. & vi.(为…)服务; 任(职),提供, 端上Showvt. & vi.给…看, 显示,说明; 表明Significantadj.重要的, 重大的, 可观的,有意义的,Situation n.地点; 场合,局面, 情况, 境遇,Smartadj.整洁漂亮的; 思维敏捷的, 伶俐的; 聪明的 vi.感到刺痛 n.创伤Socialadj.社会(上)的,社交的, 喜爱交际的Soundn.声音; 响声 vt. & vi.(使)发出声音; 响Source n.源头, 根[来]源,消息来源,出处,Specialadj.特别的, 特殊的,专门的, 专用的,Specific adj.明确的, 确切的, 具体的,特定的Standardn.标[基, 水]准, 规格[范], 典范, adj.标准的,权威的, 模范的Staten.状态, 状况,国家, 政府,州; 邦 vt.陈述; 敘述Stressn.压力, 紧张,重力,重音 vt.重读,强调Strikinglyadv.醒目地,引人侧目地,突出的, 鲜明的,Structure n.结构, 构造 vt.组织; 制定Subjectn.主题; 题目; 科目; 课程 adj.常有[常患, 常遭受]…的; 倾向于…的 vt.使服从, 征服, Superior adj.(级别、地位)较高的; (品质、程度)优良的, 较好的 n.上级, 长官, 上司Supportvt.支撑; 撑扶; 托住; 支持 n.支撑, 赞助Survivevi.幸存, 活下来 vt.比…活得长, 经历…之后还存在很多准备参加 2018 考研的考生们现在已经开始着手复习,在历年考研英语复习中,考生们都会在背单词上下一番功夫。
2018年考研翻硕最新词意汇总
2018年考研翻硕最新词意汇总庭院经济courtyard economy停运drivers strike.厅长head of a department (under a provincial government)停水suspension of water supplies庭院护理用品yard-care products庭长chief judge提前预约advance reservation提示音warning tone体制性障碍systematic obstacles统保all risk insurance统编compile for universal use同步卫星geostationary satellilte通才versatile person统筹安排comprehensive arrangement统筹城乡发展balance urban and rural development统筹兼顾make overall plans adn take all factors into consideration; overall planning and all-round consideration统筹兼顾make overall plans and take all factors into consideration; overall planning and all-round consideration通存通兑the banking procedure where deposits and withdrawals are processed at any branch bank同等学力have the same educational level (as the regular graduate or student of certain academic qualification)同等学力申请硕士学位统考general examination for applicants with education background equivalent to college graduates for master's degree通兑circulate or exchange统分结合的双层经营体制the system of unified management combined with independent management通关be cleared by the customs童婚Children wed.通货混合,鸡尾酒式货币currency cocktail通货回笼withdrawal of currency in circulation通货紧缩deflation (of currency)通货升值currency revaluation同类产品like product通票through ticket同票同权equal representation通商口岸trading ports同声传译simultaneous interpretation统收统支unified collection and allocation of funds by the state同乡会an association of fellow provincials or townsmen通信光缆communications optical cable同业拆借inter-bank borrowing统一的多民族国家 a unified multi-ethnic country统一的会计制度a unified accounting system统一市场single market统一税"flat tax, consolidated tax"统一战线united front通用分组无线业务General Packet Radio Service (GPRS)通用汽车公司General Motors Corporation (GM)统战部United Front Department of the Party Central Committee通胀恐慌inflation fear筒子楼tube-shaped apartment通胀预期inflation expectations投标bid for; tender for头寸紧credit crunch; fund shortage头寸松credit ease偷渡者stowaway偷工减料use inferior materials and turn out sub-standed products透过现象看本质see through the appearance to perceive the essence头号种子选手No.1 seed (player); top seed投机取巧opportunism投机商号bucket shop透明度transparency投入产出invest and produce; throw in and turn out投入少、效益高、见效快的科技成果advances in science and technology require less input,yield greater economic results and promise quick returns头市morning market投手pitcher偷税漏税tax evasion偷税、骗税、逃税、抗税"tax evasion, tax fraud, and refusal to pay taxes "投诉sue; accuse投诉中心complaint center透心凉bitterly disappointed投资多元化the diversification of investment投资风险investment risk投资环境investment environment投资信心investor confidence投资需求demand for investment投资制约机制investment control mechanism投资主体the investment subject头号对手arch rival偷拍sneak shot (This was a sneak shot I had the camera down by my side.)头皮屑dandruff投资热investment fever投资热点popular investment spot投资主体和产权多元化investment from various sources and diversified ownership土地承包期land contract period土地复垦land reclamation土地复垦制度the system of land rehabilitation土地沙化desertification of land; desert encroachment土地市场秩序the order of the land market土地使用权land-use right土地酸化acidification土地整治land consolidation土地征收征用制度system for land expropriation and requisition突击队shock brigade突击提干crash promotion of cadres吐苦水pour out one's grievance土老帽clodhopper;(country)bumpkin土特产local special; special and local product图像数据view data图纸房blueprint homes/housing团队精神team spirit; esprit de corps团购group purchase团结就是力量Unity is strength.团身bunch up the body团团转be up to one's ears in work; pace about in an agitated state of mind土地发展模式pattern of land development土地家庭承包制the household-based land contract system突发公共卫生事件医疗救治体系medical treatment system for public health emergencies 退耕还林还草grain for green退耕还林还牧convert the land for forestry and pasture退耕还林、还草工程grain for green project退耕还林convert cultivated land into forests推广科研成果turning laboratory achievements into commercial/mass production; commercialization of laboratory achievements推进城镇化carry out the process of urbanization退居二线retire from the leading post; retreat to the back line退离休retired and outgone;retirement and retreat退市delist (a listed company)退休金retirement benefits退役军人ex-servicemen推动经济社会全面、协调、可持续发展promote all-around, balanced and sustainable development of the economy and society推进舱propelling module退票ticket refund囤积居奇hoarding and speculation; hoard for profiteering purposes脱产be disengaged from work; divorce oneself from one's work脱产学习be released from regular work for study托福考试Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL)托管trust; trusteeship脱轨derailment脱机off-line脱口秀talk show拖拉作风dilatory style of work;be dilatory in work脱盲cast off illiteracy鸵鸟政策ostrich policy; ostrichism脱贫致富"cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity"拖欠工程款default on construction cost拖欠工资arrears of wage脱手release grip脱销out of stock拓销expand the market(for a certain type of goods)脱氧核糖核酸deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)拖油瓶children from the preceding marriage( who are now living with second mothers or fathers)托您吉言thank you for your blessings; thanks to your kind words拖欠农民工工资问题the problem of wage arrears for migrant rural workers图片短信picture message涂鸦比赛graffiti contest挖墙脚undermine the foundation of sth.; cut the ground from under sb's feet外部环境external environment外部投入资本outside venture capital歪才talent for intrigue or deviousness外层空间outer space外地职务field post歪风邪气unhealthy practices and evil phenomena外港outer harbor外国人居留证residence permit for foreigners外汇比价exchange ratio外汇波动foreign-exchange fluctuation外汇储备foreign exchange reserve (forex reserve)外汇管理局Administration of Exchange Control外汇管制foreign exchange control外汇利润exchange profit外汇平衡balance of foreign exchange外汇外流outflow of foreign exchange外国专家局bureau of foreign experts affairs( BFEA)外交庇护diplomatic asylum外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs(MFA)外交辞令diplomatic language; diplomatic parlance 外交惯例diplomatic practice外交豁免权diplomatic immunity外交斡旋diplomatic offices外来物种alien species。
2018年考研翻硕词汇练习大锦集
2018年考研翻硕词汇练习大锦集121. "Who is responsible for sending out misinformation?""Most of the fault lies _____ the administration."A. inB. toC. onD. with[答案]D. with.[注释]lie with应由.......(承担责任);(作出决定等)得靠...... 1)The responsibility lies with the driver.(责任应由这个司机承担。
) 2)It lies with you to accept or reject he the proposal.(接受还是拒绝这项建议由你决定。
)lie in在于:1)The difficulty lies in their great poverty.(困难在于他们非常贫困。
) 2)the solution lies in social and political reform.(解决方法在于社会政治改革。
)122. People who live in a small village are bound to see a good _____ of each other.A. sumB. quantityC. dealD. amount[答案]C. deal.[注释]see a good deal of each other 经常见面。
123. Maria _____ missed the first train so as to travel on the same one as John.A. deliberatelyB. intensivelyC. decisivelyD. objectively[答案]A. deliberately.[注释]deliberately(=on purpose, intentionally)故意地;存心地124. They always kept on good _____ with their next-door neighbors for the children's sake.A. friendshipB. relationsC. intentionsD. terms[答案]D. terms.[注释]keep (be) on good terms with与......和睦相处。
2018考研英语翻译必识高频词组(七)
2018考研英语翻译必识高频词组(七)文明乘车civil bus ride希望工程Hope Project以人为本human centered主办城市the host city综合治理comprehensively administer经济萧条economic recession记者招待会press conference钻坯rough diamond先进机器sophisticated machine强劲的增长staggering growth业界trade union统称umbrella name濒临停产边缘be close to production collapse反省reflect on回报期period of investment return痛定思痛recall a painful experience卧薪尝胆endure present hardships to revive兴旺期blossom period茁壮成长develop and flourish不断扩展的出口创汇者expanding export earner定下严格规则impose stringent rules市场波动market fluctuation协会章程association charter总经营额total business revenue用人单位end-user学徒期entry-level从头开始from square one高水平的high-caliber灌输或强化instill or reinforce工作性质job specification本土化项目localization programs表现评估performance appraisal不断调整和日趋完善的阶段the stage of constant adjustment and improvement 产学研一体化的办学机制the educational mechanism of combining learning with research andproduction成人学历教育,高等教育自学考试continuing education and self-study examination of highereducation初露端倪reveal its importance for the first time翻译导游tourist interpreter复合型,应用型管理人才versatile and practical management talents结构性调整structural adjustment民俗风情customs and habits相伴而生be accompanied by学术领域academic sector应势而生come into existence as the situation requires在职培训part-time training专业方向professional emphasis资格考试qualification testTOPICAL欧洲经济委员会The Economic Commission for Europe誉满全球A world-wide reputation会议中心Conference center世界卫生组织The world Health Organization国际事务公务员International civil servants国际新闻中心International press center艺术品Works of art国际贸易中心International trading center丰富多彩的文化交融Rich cultural blend旅游胜地Holiday resort自然保护区Natural reserves凯程教育:凯程考研成立于2005年,国内首家全日制集训机构考研,一直从事高端全日制辅导,由李海洋教授、张鑫教授、卢营教授、王洋教授、杨武金教授、张释然教授、索玉柱教授、方浩教授等一批高级考研教研队伍组成,为学员全程高质量授课、答疑、测试、督导、报考指导、方法指导、联系导师、复试等全方位的考研服务。
2018年翻硕考研句中单词荟萃
2018年翻硕考研句中单词荟萃641. "The enterprise will be supervised by a group comprising prominent men,"the despising chairman said concisely with no compromise.“企业将由杰出人员构成的小组来监管。
”轻蔑的主席毫不妥协简明地说。
642. The promising singer underwent mysterious misery.那位有前途的歌手遭受了神秘的痛苦。
643. The physician made a physical examination to the sophisticated philosopher and physicist.医生给世故的哲学家和物理学家作了体检。
644. Bowing its elbow, the owl sows in the bowl.猫头鹰弯着肘在碗中播种。
645. The cowardly cow vows not to tow vowels.胆怯的母牛发誓不拖元音字母。
646. The answer is: Owing to a shower, the powerful powder is no longer on show.答案是:由于一场阵雨,这种强有力的火药不再展览了。
647. The biscuit compels the mosquitoes quit the equipment.这种饼干迫使蚊子离开设备。
648. What a nuisance, the suit is ruined due to the unsuitable style.真糟,这套服装由于款式不合适而毁了。
649. The judge has prejudice to the juicy fruit.法官对这种多汁水果怀有偏见。
2018-翻硕考研常见词汇记忆-范文word版 (2页)
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更多英语考试相关资讯请关注我们网站!1.三农问题 issues concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers2.人身攻击 personal attack3.三权分立 separation of executive, legislative, and judicial powers4.人寿保险 life insurance5.三通 three direct links of trade, mail, and air and shipping services across the Taiwan Straits6.人性化管理 human-based management7.三维电影 three-dimensional movie8.认股权证 warrant9.三无企业 three-no-enterprises (It refers to enterprises with no capital, no plant, and no administrative structure.)10.日本广播协会 NHK11.三下乡 a program under which officials, doctors, scientist and college students go to the countryside to spread scientific and literacy knowledge and offer medical service to farmers12.日本右翼势力 right-wing forces in Japan13.三自原则 principles of self-administration, self-support and self-propagation14.荣誉权 right of fame15.散户 retail private investor16.入境问俗,入乡随俗 When in Rome do as the Romans do.17.扫黄,打非 eliminate pornography and illegal publications18.软盘 floppy disk19.扫尾工作 round-off work; wind-up work20.软着陆 soft landing。
2018年翻硕最新词汇整理
2018年翻硕最新词汇整理伴飞卫星accompanying satellite(Chinese scientists Sunday successfully directed the accompanying satellite BX-1 to begin circling the Shenzhou-7 spaceship, on an elliptical track of 4km multiplying 8km. 5日,在中国科学家监控下,神舟七号伴飞卫星顺利实现了在4×8公里椭圆轨道上环绕神七飞行的目标。
) 帮倒忙trying to help but causing more trouble in the process; kiss of death绑架老板bossnapping, locking up the boss.(Staff at French plants run by Sony, 3M and Caterpillar have held managers inside the factories overnight to demand better layoff terms, a new form of labor action dubbed "bossnapping" by the media.索尼、3M、卡特彼勒公司法国分厂的工人为争取更好的解聘条件,曾分别将公司经理锁在厂里过夜,这被媒体称为"绑架老板"。
)傍大款(of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybag办公室里闲聊chat around the water cooler; water cooler chat棒球运动记者scribe办丧事conduct a funeral版税收入royalty income(Guo Jingming topped the list of China's millionaire authors of 2008 released Monday for the 2nd year with a RMB13m royalty income, followed by Zheng Yuanjie with RMB11m and Yang Hongying with RMB9.8m. 2008中国作家富豪榜周一新鲜出炉,郭敬明以1300万元的版税收入蝉联冠军,郑渊洁以1100万、杨红樱以980万的身家分列富豪榜第二、三位。
2018年翻译硕士考研佳句单词汇总
2018年翻译硕士考研佳句单词汇总431. The feeble man feels an ache on his heels and knees when he kneels on the steel steering wheel.当虚弱男子跪在钢舵轮上时他的脚跟和双膝感到疼痛。
432. The bee paid the fee of coffee, beef and beer for the cheerful deer.蜜蜂为欢快的鹿付了咖啡、牛肉和啤酒的费用。
433. To the ants, the infant elephant is a giant in the plantation.对蚂蚁们来说,幼小的大象是种植园里的庞然大物。
434. The merciful merchant wants to grant some merchandise to the panting immigrants.仁慈的商人要给喘气的移民们一些商品。
435. The lengthened long fishing rod alongside the lake belongs to me.靠在湖边的加长长钓竿属于我。
436. The strong man among us strongly hates the wrongdoing.我们当中的壮汉强烈憎恶这件坏事。
437. In occasional case the phrase emphasizes the importance of the phase to the laser.在偶然情况下该短句强调了相位对于激光的重要性。
438. Based on the basic case, the purchaser found the vase in the basin in the basement.根据这个基本情况,购买者在地下室的盆子里找到了花瓶。
2018翻译硕士考研英文词汇:待机模式
2018翻译硕士考研英文词汇:待机模式呆帐dead account代职function in an acting capacity逮捕证arrest warrant待机模式standby mode代金券credit voucher,voucher待机时间standby time (In addition, iPhone will feature up to 250 hours—more than 10 days —of standby time. 此外,iPhone的特性还有长达250小时——超过10天——的待机时间。
) 贷款利率lending rate贷款限额credit ceilings (Commercial banks' credit ceilings will be abolished to channel more lending to priority projects, rural areas, smaller enterprises and technical innovation. 商业银行的贷款限额将被取消,以便向优先项目、农村地区、小型企业、技术革新项目等发放更多贷款。
)贷款质量loan quality代理书记Acting Secretary (Acting Secretary of Commerce Robert L. Mallett today announced 18 inaugural appointments to two new public advisory committees at the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.)上/下班打卡punch in (out)蛋白质工程protein engineering单边主义unilateralism弹道导弹ballistic missile单刀赴会start a solo run单方面撕毁协定unilaterally tear up an agreement or a treaty淡季dead or slack season单亲single parent单身贵族the single单亲家庭single-parent family淡水恶化freshwater degradation单挑;单干do something by oneself; work on one's own单位行贿corporate bribery (Huang Guangyu, once China's richest man and a home appliance tycoon, stood trial on Thursday in Beijing for illegal business dealing, insider trading and corporate bribery. 曾经的中国首富、家电业巨头黄光裕上周四在北京以非法经营、内幕交易、单位行贿等罪名受审。
2018年北航翻译硕士英语笔译考研真题解析、考研高频词汇分享
北京航空航天大学(北航)翻译硕士英语考研信息汇总一、2017年北京航空航天大学翻译硕士考研真题回忆名词解释1、搞笑诺贝尔奖2、十八届六中全会3、北京折叠4、珊瑚白化5、皮影戏6、郑和下西洋7、鲍勃迪伦8、三亲婴儿9、黑色星期五10、里约奥运会11、隐性饥饿12、美国总统大选13、英国脱欧公投14、g20峰会……文言文赏析(介之推不言禄,和秋声赋)1、晋侯赏从亡者,介之推不言禄,禄亦弗及。
推曰:“献公之子九人,唯君在矣。
惠、怀无亲,外内弃之。
天未绝晋,必将有主。
主晋祀者,非君而谁?天实置之,而二三子以为己力,不亦诬乎?窃人之财,犹谓之盗。
况贪天之功,以为己力乎?下义其罪,上赏其奸。
上下相蒙,难与处矣。
”其母曰:“盍亦求之?以死谁怼?”对曰:“尤而效之,罪又甚焉!且出怨言,不食其食。
”其母曰:“亦使知之,若何?”对曰:“言,身之文也。
身将隐,焉用文之?是求显也。
”其母曰:“能如是乎?与汝偕隐。
”遂隐而死。
晋侯求之,不获,以绵上(地名)为之田。
曰:“以志吾过,且旌善人。
”嗟乎!草木无情,有时飘零。
人为动物,惟物之灵;百忧感其心,万事劳其形;有动于中,必摇其精。
而况思其力之所不及,忧其智之所不能;宜其渥然丹者为槁木,黟然黑者为星星。
奈何以非金石之质,欲与草木而争荣?念谁为之戕贼,亦何恨乎秋声!”童子莫对,垂头而睡。
但闻四壁虫声唧唧,如助予之叹息。
(需要更多考研资料,信息、考研真题联系宋宋老师宋宋T/W:一三六513二三531作文:关于礼义廉耻的文章,60分北京航空航天大学翻译硕士招生人数,复试分数线统计年份招生人数推免人数复试分数线201728(全日制)/////////////150(非全日制)2016405350 201546836520143010350 20133210355北航翻译硕士只有英语笔译一个方向:考试科目1.101思想政治理论2.211翻译硕士英语3.357英语翻译基础4.448汉语写作与百科知识推荐参考书目:1.《Dictionaryof Translation Studies》上海外语教育出版社(2004年)MarkShuttleworth&Moira Cowie2.英汉互译实用教程》武汉大学出版社(2006年),谭载喜主译3.上海古籍出版社出版(2006年)出版的古文观止4.《百科知识考点精编与真题解析》,李国正,光明日报出版社,2013年版。
2018年考研翻硕佳句单词大汇集
2018年考研翻硕佳句单词大汇集51. In the passage the passenger passed a cassette of message to messenger.在过道里,乘客给信差传递了一盒带信息。
552. It was not the aluminum but the massive brass and bronze on the grass that embarrassed me.让我为难的不是铝,而是草地上厚重的黄铜和青铜。
553. From the classical class, the classmate with glasses knows the classification of classics.戴眼镜的同学从古典文学课上知道了古典名著的分类。
554. The hungry drunk plunged a trunk of lungs into the tunnel under the channel.饥饿的醉汉把一大箱肺投进了水渠下面的隧道。
555. I bundled a bunch of branches and anchored it on the punching bench.我捆起一簇树枝,将它栓在冲压工作台上。
556. The fundamental fund functions punctually in conjunction with abundant capital.这笔重要基金与充裕的资本一起准时发挥作用。
557. Uncle and aunt launched a laundry with the blunt hunter.伯伯和伯母与直率的猎人创办了一家洗衣店。
558. The upset supplement supplier went up with the puppet to the upper room for supper.心烦意乱的增刊供给者与傀儡一起到上面的房间吃晚餐。
【精品文档】2018年英语考研翻译必考词汇背诵-word范文 (3页)
本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==2018年英语考研翻译必考词汇背诵【提要】考研英语信息Dependvi.[通常与 on, upon 连用]依靠, 依赖,相信, 信赖,取决于, 由...而定Designvt.设计; 作图案; 打图样, 绘制,盘算, 筹划, (在心中)计划, 设计,企图, 预谋Detailn.细节; 详细; 详情; 琐事; 枝节; 琐碎Determinevt.决心, 决意vi.决定;决心Difficultyn.困难; 艰难,难事; 困境Digitaladj.数字式的, 数码的Directlyadv.直接地, 径直地, conj.一…就…Disciplinevt.训练, 训导,处罚, 惩罚n.训练,纪律Distinctlyadv.独特的; 清晰的; 明显的; 确定无疑的Divertvt.使转向, 使转移, 使消遣, vi.转移, 转向, 转入Effectiveadj.有效的; 生效的, 事实上的,Efficiencyn.效率, 效能Either…or(两者之中)任何一个, (否定句中)也Electvt.(进行)选举, 推举, 决定(做某事)Electronicadj.电子的; 电子器件的Elegantadj.优美的, 文雅的; 讲究的,简洁的, Elementaryadj.基本的, 初级的, 小学的, 简单的, 容易的Elsewhereadv.在别处, 到别处Emphasisn.强调, 重点Enhancevt.提高, 增加, 加强。
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2018年考研翻硕词语练习荟萃136. Achieving a high degree of proficiency in English as a foreign language is not a mysterious _____ without scientific basis.A. processB. practiceC. procedureD. program[答案]A. process.[注释]process(=connected series of actions, or series of operations) 过程:By what process is cloth made form wool?(经过什么过程羊毛织成呢料?)practice(=the doing of something of, performance or repeated exercise, etc.)实习,练习;开业: She is doing her practice at the piano.(她在练习弹钢琴。
)procedure(=the regular order of doing things)程序:the usual procedure at a meeting(开会的通常程序)。
Program(=plan of what is to be done or list of items or events)课程,计划,大纲:What is the program for tomorrow ?(明天上什么课?)137. I must go now. _____, if you want that book I'll bring it next time.A. IncidentallyB. AccidentallyC. OccasionallyD. Subsequently[答案]A. Incidentally.[注释]incidentally(=by the way)附带地,顺便:Fred said, incidentally, that he had no dinner.(顺便提一下,福来德那时说,他还没吃晚饭。
)accidentally(=by chance)偶然地:I met with an old friend of mine accidentally last week.(上星期我偶然碰到一位老朋友。
)occasionally (=from time to time, not regularly)不时地,偶尔:We get visitors here occasionally.(我们偶尔在此接游客。
)subsequently(=afterwards, later) At first we thought we would go; but subsequently we learned we were needed at home.(起初,我们想离开;但随后我们得知家里需要我们。
) 138. A completely new situation is likely to _____ when the school leaving age is raised to 16.A. arouseB. riseC. ariseD. abide[答案]C. arise.[注释]arise(=come into being, appear, happen)产生,发生:Difficulties will arise as we do the work.(我们做这项工作时将会发生困难。
)arouse 唤起,激起,唤醒;rise 上升;abide (by)遵守。
本题译文:当中学毕业年龄上升到16岁时,很可能产生完全新的情况。
139. The illness from which Mary is suffering has now been _____ as hepatitis (肝炎).A. diagnosedB. determinedC. deducedD. discovered[答案]A. diagnosed.[注释]diagnose...as 把......诊断为......。
本题译文:玛丽的病现已诊断为肝炎。
140. These continual _____ in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear.A. alterationsB. vibrationsC. wavesD. fluctuations[答案]D. fluctuations. [注释]fluctuations波动;waves波浪;alterations(部分)改变,变更;vibrations(物理学上)振动。
131. _____ inviting guests and not treating them properly!A. StrangelyB. FantasticallyC. SurprisinglyD. Fancy[答案]D. Fancy.[注释]fancy doing 没想到.......竟然:1)Fancy your him!(没想到你竟然认识他!)2)Fancy spending the day in here!(没想到竟在这里过了一天!)本题译文:没想到邀请了客人竟没有好好招待!132. With sufficient scientific information a manned trip to Mars should be _____.A. obtainableB. potentialC. considerableD. feasible[答案]D. feasible.[注释]feasible(=that can be done)可行的,可做到的:1)Your plan sounds quite feasible.(你的计划听起来很可行。
) 2)It's not feasible to make the trip in one day.(一天内要进行这次旅行是做不到的。
)obtainable可得到的;considerable相当的,可观的;potential潜在的,可能的。
133. The generation _____ makes it difficult for parents to understand their children's opinions.A. divisionB. gapC. separationD. interval[答案]B. gap.[注释]generation gap 代沟。
division分,划分;separation分开;interval间隔,间隙;(幕间或工间)休息。
at intervals 不时,时时134. If the boy had _____ the dog alone it wouldn't have bitten him.A. setB. leftC. hadD. put[答案]B. left.[注释]leave sb./sth. alone不惹,不管,不碰:Leave the box alone.(别碰那个盒子。
)135. They were so far away that I couldn't _____ their faces clearly.A. see throughB. make upC. see offD. make out[答案]D. make out.[注释]make out(=identify and see with effort or difficulty)辨认出。
see through参阅Ⅲ,151,注释:此处see through还可表示“看穿......(=understand the real meaning of or reason for; realize the falseness of)”:1)The teacher saw through the boy's story of having to help at home. (=The teacher knew his story was not true; it was just an excuse.)2) He can't fool her. She sees him through every time.see off送行;make up构成,组成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装,编造:1)编造:John made up the joke about the talking dog. 2)弥补:Bob must make up the work he missed. 3)凑足:We need one more to make up the dozen. 4)化装:The actors were making up when we arrived. 5)构成:Nine players make up a team.126. He was afraid that the branch might bend over and break, and he would be sent _____ to the ground.A. crashingB. throwingC. rushingD. dropping[答案]A. crashing.[注释]crash(to the ground)猛跌(到地上)。
Crash n.常指飞机等的“失事”,如:He was killed in an aircraft crash.(他在飞机失事中丧生。
)本句中用falling不妥,fall指“落下,掉下”,本身并不强调落下的速度,而crash使“猛跌”,故本题用crashing最佳。
127. High interest rates _____ people from borrowing money.A. discourageB. decreaseC. disturbD. disgust[答案]A. discourage[注释]discourage sb. from doing sth.使认为某事不值得做:Tht wet weather discouraged people from going to the sports meeting.(下雨天使人觉得不值得去看运动会。
) 128. Despite their good service, most inns are less costly than hotels of _____ standards.A. equivalentB. uniformC. alikeD. likely[答案]A. equivalent.[注释]equivalent相等的,相当的:He exchanged his pounds for the equivalent amount of dollars. uniform 相同的,一样的。