2014年职称英语考试高频词汇精选6
职称英语综合类必记高频词汇
职称英语综合类必记高频词汇职称英语综合类必记高频词汇以下是店铺整理的职称英语综合类必记高频词汇,希望对大家有所帮助make a choice/做选择;choose v. 选择,选定choose sth. from/among sth. /从……中挑选; Christmas n. 圣诞节 (= Christmas Day);圣诞节节期Christmas Eve/圣诞节前夕,平安夜;chronic adj. 慢性的a chronic disease/慢性病;circumstance n. 环境;详情;境况in no circumstances (=under no circumstances)/决不,无论如何也不in [under] the circumstances/在这种情况下;citizen n. 市民;公民;civil adj. 全民的;市民的;公民的;claim n. (根据权利提出)要求;要求权;主张v. (根据权利)要求,声称,主张make a claim for/对(赔偿等)提出要求……;class n. 班级;社会等级;种类;(一节)课at the top of one’s class/在班级中学习居首位in class/在上课中;classic n. [pl. ] 杰作,名着adj. 第一流的;模范的;着名的`;beat v. 打,敲;击败,胜过;[音]打(拍子),(心脏等)跳动beating against/on sth. /打在……上the heart beats. /心脏跳动beat sb. /战胜……a heartbeat /心跳声;beautiful adj. 美丽的;很好的beauty n. 美,美丽;美人,佳人;美的事物the beauties of nature/大自然的美beauty art/ 美容术,化妆术beauty contest/选美会because conj. 因为; become(became, become, becoming) v. 变为,成为;begin (began, begun, beginning) v. 开始,首先begin to do sth. /开始……begin doing/开始o begin with/首先;第一点(理由);beginning n. 开始,起点;开端部分,开头部分at the beginning/从一开始at the beginning of/在……初from beginning to end [from first to last]/从头到尾,自始自终in the beginning/当初,开始时on behalf of/代表;为了on sb.’s behalf/以某人的名义;为了某人;代表某人;behavior n. 举止;行为;behind prep. 在……后面;向……后面;a human being/人for the time being/暂时;目前;belief (pl. beliefs) n. (宗教)信仰;信心;believe v. 相信,信任;认为believe sb. /信任某人boundary 分界线,边界,界限bowl 碗,钵boxing 拳击brain ①脑,脑髓②脑袋,智慧固定搭配:pick sb's brains 向……请教;rack one's brains 绞尽脑汁,苦苦地动脑筋branch ①树枝,分支②(机构的)分部,分号③(学科的)分科,分支④支流,支线⑤分叉,分岔固定搭配:branch out 扩充,扩大活动范围brass ①黄铜②黄铜器,铜管乐器bread ①面包②生计,谋生之道breakthrough ①(科技等方面的)惊人的发展,关键问题的解决②(物价、价值的)突然增长③(知识领域,技术方面的)突破breast 胸脯,乳房固定搭配:make a clean breast of 彻底坦白,和盘托出carriage 客车厢,马车ca rrier ①运输公司,运输工具②带菌者③载重架,置物架carrot 胡萝卜cart 火车,手推车cartoon ①漫画,幽默画②动画片case ①实例,事例②情况,事实③病例④案件⑤箱,盒⑥手提箱固定搭配:a case in point 有关的事例,例证;in any case 无论如何,不管怎样;in case 假使,以防(万一);in case of 假如,如果发生,防备;in no case 无论如何也不,决不cashier 出纳cassette 盒式录音(或录像)带castle 城堡casualty ①伤亡人员,死伤者②受害人,损失的东西cat 猫,猫科动物category 种类,类,类别cathedral 大教堂business ①交易,生意,营业(额)②工商企业,商店③职业,工作,任务④事务,事固定搭配:get down to business 认真着手办事;go out of business 歇业;have no business 无权,没有理由;in business 经商经营;mind your own business 管好自己的事,少管闲事;on business 因公,公事;mean business 是认真的butterfly 蝴蝶cab ①出租汽车②司机室,驾驶室③轻便马车cabbage 卷心菜,洋白菜cabin ①小木屋②机舱,船舱cabinet ①内阁②贮藏橱,陈列柜cafe 咖啡馆,小餐厅cage 笼子cake 饼,蛋糕固定搭配:a piece of cake 容易的事儿calculator 计算器calendar 日历,月历camel 骆驼。
W 2014职称英语词典
wagen.报酬,工资*wag(g)onn.四轮马车*waistn.腰部,腰waitn.等待vi.等,等候wait on:服侍waitern.(男)侍者,(男)服务员waitressn.(女)侍者,(女)服务员wakevt.1.唤醒2.唤起,使认识到vi.醒来walkvi./n.步行,散步walln.墙,围墙*walletn.钱包+wallpapern.壁纸wandervi.1.漫游,漫步,闲逛2.走神,(神志)恍惚wantvt.1.要,想要2.需要3.通缉,追捕n.缺乏,缺少warn.战争,战斗wardn.1.病房2.选区3.受监护人vt.避开ward off:避开,防止*wardenn.1.看守人,监护人2.监察人员,管理员*wardroben.衣柜*warehousen.仓库,货栈+warfaren.战争(状态),冲突,斗争warmadj.1.温暖的,暖和的2.热情的,热心的3.保暖的,御寒的vt.(使)温暖warmthn.1.暖和,温暖2.热烈,热情,热心warnv.警告,告诫warningn.警告*warrantn.1.证明,保证2.授权,许可证3.付(收)款凭单*warrantyn.保证书,担保warriorn.战士,军士,武士*waryadj.谨慎的,机警的,小心的washvt.1.洗,洗涤2.冲,冲掉vi.1.洗手(脸)2.洗衣3.耐洗n.洗涤Washingtonn.华盛顿wasten.1.浪费2.废料,弃物adi.1.废的,无用的,丢弃的2.荒芜的vt.浪费n.1.表2.监视,看管v.1.注视,观看2.监视,看守watch out for:提防,密切注视watern.水vt.给…浇水*waterfalln.瀑布+watertightadj.1.不漏水的2.(计划、措辞等)严密的*wattn.瓦(特)waven.1.波,波浪2.(手等的)挥动vt.挥动,向…挥手vi.1.挥手示意2.波动,飘动+waxn.蜡,蜂蜡vt.给…上蜡wayn.1.道,路,径2.方法,手段,方式3.方向4.距离5.点,方面by the way:顺便说,附带说说by way of:1.通过…方法(或形式等)2.经由in a way:在某种程度上,从某一点上看make oneo way:1.成功2.去往make way for:允许通过,允许自由发展in no way:决不,一点也不out ofthe way:1.不寻常的2.已解决的under way:在进行中wepron.我们n.1.虚弱的,无力的2.(能力等)差的,弱的3.微弱的,淡薄的*weakenv.(使)变弱,(使)虚弱weaknessn.1.虚弱,衰弱,软弱2.缺点,弱点wealthn.1.财产,财富2.大量,丰富wealthyadj.富裕的,丰富的weaponn.武器,兵器wearvt.穿着,戴着。
职称英语考试高频单词(1232个,带中文)
职称英语考试电脑统计高频词ability 能力able 能abnormal 异常about 关于above 以上absorb 吸收accept 接受accident 事故account 帐户achievement 成就across 在act 行为action 行动active 活跃activity 活动actually 实际上adapt 适应add 加addition 除了adopt 采用adult 成人advance 推进advantage优势affect 影响African 非洲after 在again 又against 攻击age 年龄agency 机构ago 前agree 同意air 空气alarm 报警alcohol 酒精alive 活着all 所有allow 让almost 几乎alone 单独along 沿着already 已also 也although 虽然altitude 高度always 总是America 美国American 美国amount 金额an 一个analysis 分析ancient 古代and 和animal 动物another 另一个answer 回答ant 蚂蚁anxiety 焦虑any 任何anyone 任何人anything 任何apparently 显然appear 出现approach 方法arctic 北极area 地区arm 手臂around 在artificial 人工as 作为Asia 亚洲ask 问aspirin 阿斯匹林associate 副association 协会at 在atmosphere 气氛attack 攻击attempt 尝试attract 吸引available 可average 平均avoid 避免away 去baby 婴儿back 回来bad 坏bank 银行base 基地basic 基本bath 浴be 是beat 击败because 因为become 成为bed 床before 之前begin 开始beginning 开始behind 后面being 被belief 信仰believe 相信below 下面benefit 效益best 最好的better 更好的between 之间beyond 超越big 大bill 比尔billion 亿biological 生物biology 生物学bird 鸟birth 出生bit 一点black 黑色blame 责备blast 爆炸blind 盲目block 块blood 血blow 吹blue 蓝色board 板body 身体bomb 炸弹bone 骨book 书born 出生boss 老板both 两bottom 底部boundary 边界brain 大脑brand 品牌break 打破breast 乳房breed 品种bridge 桥bring 带来Britain 英国British 英国build 建立building 建筑burn 烧business 业务but 但buy 买by 通过cable 电缆call 叫can 可以Canada 加拿大cancer 癌症capable 能够car 汽车carbon 碳care 护理carry 携带case 案例catch赶上cause 引起cell 细胞cent 分central 中央century 世纪certain 一定challenge 挑战chance 机会change 改变charge 费用charter 宪章check 检查chef 厨师chemical 化学chemistry 化学chicken 鸡child 孩子China 中国Chinese 中国chip 芯片choice 选择choose 选择chronic 慢性cigar 雪茄cigarette 香烟circuit 电路city 城市claim 索赔class 类clear 清楚climate 气候clock 时钟close 密切cloud 云coal 煤coffee 咖啡cold 冷colleague 同事college 大学color 颜色come 来committee 委员会common 共同communicate 沟通community 社区company 公司compare 比较competition 竞争complete 完成complex 复杂computer 计算机concentration 浓度concern 关注condition 条件conduct 行为conference 会议conflict 冲突conside 考虑consumer 消费者contact 接触contain 包含contaminate 污染continue 继续control 控制cook 厨师cope 应付core 核心cost 成本could 可以count 数country 国家couple 夫妇course 课程cover 盖crash 坠毁create 创造critical 关键crop 作物cross 十字架crystal 水晶culture 文化cure 治疗current 电流cut 切daily 日常damage 伤害danger 危险dangerous 危险dark 黑暗data 数据day 一天deal 交易death 死亡decade 十年decay 腐烂decision 决定decline 下降decrease 减少deep 深defect 缺陷defend 保卫degree 程度department 部门depend 靠deposit 存款depress 压低depression 抑郁describe 描述design 设计destroy 破坏detect 检测determine 确定develop 发展device 装置diagnose 诊断diagnosis 诊断die 死diet 饮食difference 差异different 不同difficult 困难digit 数字digital 数字direct 直接direction 方向director 导演discover 发现discovery 发现discuss 讨论disease 疾病disorder 障碍distance 距离distribute 分发dive 潜水divide 分do 做doctor 医生dog 狗dollar 美元dominate 主宰donor 捐赠double 双down 下来draw 画dream 梦想drill 钻drink 喝drive 驱动driver 司机drop 下降drug 药物dry 干due 由于during 在each 每个ear 耳朵early 早期earth 地球earthquake 地震easily 容易east 东easy 容易eat 吃economic 经济economy 经济education 教育effect 效果effective 有效effort 努力egg 蛋egypt 埃及either 要么electrical 电气electronic 电子element 元素elephant 大象eliminate 消除else 别的emerge 出现enable 使encourage 鼓励end 结束enemy 敌人energy 能量engineer 工程师engineering 工程England 英格兰English 英语enough 足够的entire 整个environment 环境error 误差especially 特别是estimate 估计europe 欧洲european 欧洲even 甚至event 事件eventually 最终ever 曾经every 每everyone 每个人都everything 一切evidence 证据evolution 演化examine 检查example 例exchange 交换exercise 运动exist 存在expect 期望expensive 昂贵的experience 经验experiment 实验expert 专家explain 解释expose 暴露exposure 暴露extent 程度extra 额外的extremely 非常eye 眼睛face 面对facility 设施fact 事实factor 因素fail 失败fall 秋天family 家庭famous 著名far 远fare 费用farm 农场fashion 时尚fast 快速fat 脂肪fear 恐惧federal 联邦feed 饲料feel 感到female 女性few 一些field 领域fight 战斗figure 图fill 填film 电影finally 最后financial 金融find 找到finding 发现finger 手指fire 火firm 公司first 第一fish 鱼fit 适合five 5fix 修理flee 逃flight 飞行float 浮flood 洪水floor 地板flow 流fly 飞focus 焦点follow 遵循food 食物for 为force 力量forecast 预测foreign 外国forest 森林form 形式found 发现four 四free 自由French 法国fresh 新鲜friend 朋友from 从front 前fuel 燃料full 满fun 有趣function 功能fund 基金fur 皮毛further 进一步future 未来gain 获得game 游戏gas 气体gay 同性恋gene 基因general 一般generally 一般generate 产生generation 一代genetic 遗传Germany 德国get 得到give 给global 全球go 去goal 目标gold 金good 好goods 货物govern 管理government 政府gravity 重力great 伟大的ground 地面group 集团grow 成长growth 增长habit 习惯half 一半hand 手handle 处理hang 挂happen 发生hard 努力have 有hay 干草hazard 危害he 他head 头health 健康healthy 健康hear 听到hearing 听力heart 心heat 热height 高度help 帮助her 她here 这里hide 隐藏high 高highly 高度him 他his 他history 历史hit 打hold 持有hole 洞home 首页hope 希望hormone 激素horse 马hospital 医院hot 热hour 小时house 房子how 如何however 然而huge 巨大的human 人类hundred 名hunt 追猎hurricane 飓风I 我ice 冰idea 想法identify 识别if 如果illness 疾病image 形象imagine 想象impact 影响importance 重要性important 重要impossible 不可能improve 提高in 在include 包括income 收入increase 增加India 印度indicate 表明individual 个人industrial 工业industry 工业infant 婴儿infect 感染infection 感染influence 影响information 信息injury 受伤inner 内在inside 内instance 实例instead 相反institute 学院institution 机构intelligence 智能intense 强烈interest 利益international 国际into 到involve 涉及iron 铁island 岛issue 问题it 它its 它itself 本身Japan 日本job 工作journal 期刊judge 法官jump 跳just 只是keep 保持kid 孩子kill 杀死kind 种know 知道knowledge 知识lab 实验室lack 缺乏lake 湖land 土地language语言large 大last 最后late 晚later后来launch 发射law 法律lead 领先leading 领导learn 学习least 至少leave 离开left 离开leg 腿less 少let 让level 水平lie 躺life 生活light 光lightning 闪电like 喜欢likely 可能limb 肢体limit 限制line 线link 链接list 列表little 小live 住liver 肝living 生活local 当地location 位置locomotive 机车London 伦敦long 长look 看lose失去loss 损失lot 许多low 低lower 低lung 肺machine 机magnetic 磁main 主要mainly 主要maintain 保持major 主要make 让male 男性man 人management管理manager 经理manufacturer 制造商many 许多mark 标记market 市场mass 质量match 比赛material 资料matter 物质May 可能me 我meal餐mean 意味着means 意味着measure 措施meat 肉medical 医疗medicine 医学meet 满足meeting 会议member 成员memory 记忆men 男人mental 精神metal 金属method 方法middle 中间might 可能mile 英里million 万mind 介意mine 我的mineral 矿产minute 分钟mobile 移动model 模型modern 现代momentum 动量money 钱monitor 监控month 月more 更多的most 大多数mother 母亲motor 电机mouse 老鼠move 移动much 多muscle 肌肉museum 博物馆music 音乐must 必须my 我name 名字nation 国家national 国家natural 自然nature 自然near 附近nearly 近necessary 必要need 需要neither 也network 网络never 从来没有new 新news 新闻next 下night 晚上no 没有normal 正常normally 通常north北northern 北部not 不nothing 没有notice 注意now 现在number 号码object 对象observe 观察obvious 明显occur 发生ocean 海洋of 的off 了offer 提供official 官方often 经常oil 油old 老on 在once 一旦one 一个only 只有onto 到open 开放operate 操作or 或order 秩序organism 生物other 其他our 我们out 出outside 外over 在own 自己的oxygen 氧pacific 太平洋pack 包pain 痛苦pair 对Pakistan 巴基斯坦panel 面板parent 父母park 公园part 部分particle 粒子particular 特定particularly 特别pass 通过past 过去patient 病人pattern 模式pay 支付pen 笔people 人们per 每percent 百分之perhaps 也许period 时期permanent 永久person 人personal 个人phone 电话physical 物理physicist 物理学家pick 选择picture 图片piece 件pilot 飞行员place 地方plan 计划planet 行星plant 植物play 玩point 点policy 政策political 政治pollution 污染poor 可怜的popular 流行population 人口possibility 可能性possible 可能potential 潜在power 力量predict 预测prefer 喜欢pregnancy 怀孕present 现在president 总统pressure 压力prevent 防止prevention 预防price 价格private 私人probably 可能problem 问题process 过程produce 生产product 产品production 生产professional 专业professor 教授profit 利润program 程序progress 进步project 项目promote 促进protect 保护protection 保护prove 证明provide 提供psychological 心理public 公共publish 出版pull 拉purpose 目的push 推put 把quality 质量quarter 节question 问题quickly 迅速quite 相当radiation 辐射railroad 铁路rain 雨raise 提高range 范围rapidly 迅速rate 率rather 而reach 达到ready 准备好了real 真正的reality 现实really 真的reason 原因receive 收到recent 最近recently 最近recommend 推荐record 记录reduce 减少region 地区relate 讲述relation 关系relationship 关系relatively 相对release 释放rely 依赖remain 保持remains 仍然remember 记住remove 删除replace 取代report 报告represent 代表require 需要research 研究researcher 研究员resident 居民resist 抵抗resistance 阻力resource 资源respond 反应rest 休息result 结果return 还reveal 揭示reverse 反rich 丰富right 对rise 上升risk 风险river 河robot 机器人rock 岩石role 作用room 房间route 路线rule 规则run 跑Russian俄罗斯safe 安全safety 安全same 相同sample 样品save 拯救say 说saying 说scan 扫描school 学校science 科学scientific 科学scientist 科学家score 得分screen 屏幕screening筛选sea 海seat 座位second 第二see 看到seem 似乎select 选择sell 卖send 把sense 意义sensitive 敏感serious 严重serve 服务service 服务set 设置settle 解决seven 七several 几个severe 严重的shadow阴影shape 形状share 分享she 她shift 转变ship 船shock 冲击short 短should 应该show 显示shrink 收缩sick 生病side 一边sign 签署signal 信号significant 显著similar 类似simple 简单simply 简单since 因为single 单site 网站situation 情况six 6size 大小skate 滑冰skill 技能skin 皮肤sleep 睡眠slightly 略slow 缓慢small 小smoke 烟smoker 吸烟者snow 雪so 所以social 社会society 社会software 软件soil 土壤solution 解决方案some 一些someone 有人something 一些sometimes 有时soon 很快sort 种类sound 声音source 源south 南space 空间speak 说speaker 发言人special 特殊specialist 专家species 物种speech 演讲speed 速度spend 花费sport 运动spot 点spread传播spring 春天square 广场stand 站standard 标准star 明星start 开始state 国家statement 声明station 站statistic 统计stay 保持steel 钢step 步骤still 还stomach 胃stop 停止store 商店storm 风暴story 故事strategy 策略street 街strength 强度stress 应力strike 罢工stroke 中风strong 强structure 结构struggle 斗争student 学生study 研究style 风格subject 主题such 这样的suffer 受suffering 痛苦sugar 糖suggest 建议summer 夏天sun 太阳supply 供应support 支持sure 当然surface 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2014年职称英语考试必备高频词汇七
2014年职称英语考试必备高频词汇(7)2014年职称英语考试时间预计为3月29日,小编特整理了职称英语考前高频词汇,以供考生参考!601.get rid of 摆脱,去掉,除去602.be in the right 正确的;in the wrong 错误的603.be with in one‘s rights (to do)有权(做)604.give rise to (=lead to)引起,导致605.at the risk of (=with danger of )冒……的风险606.run (take) risk of (=do sth dangerous)的风险607.rule out (=exclude, eliminate)排除608.in safety 安全地609.for the sake of (=for the good or advantage of )为了……起见610.be for sale 待售611.on sale (=offered to be sold)出售,上市612.be satisfied with 满意613.on a large scale 大规模地614.on schedule (=at the planned or exacted time)按时,准时;ahead of schedule 提前;in advance 预先;behind schedule 落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间615.be schedule for 定在某时(进行)616.scrape through (in)勉强通过617.from scratch (=from the beginning)从头开始618. in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了……表示敬意;in memory of 为纪念……;in hopes of 为期待……;in pursuit of 为追求……;in behalf of 为……的利益;in favor of 为赞成……;in support of 为支持……619.in season 旺季620.in secret 秘密地;in private 私下621.senior to 比……年长;junior to 比……轻;superior to 比……更好;inferior to 比……差622.in a sense 在某种意义上623.sensitive to 对……敏感;sensible (of)觉察到的;sensational 耸人听闻的624.in sequence 按顺序,按先后次序625.share in (=have a share in)分摊,分担626.share sth. with与……分享,分担,分摊,共用627.be shocked at/by 对……感到震惊628.fall short of 达不到629.go short of (=be with out enough of)缺乏630.for short (in a short form)为简便,简称631.in short (=in a few words, in brief)简称632.in short supply供应不足633.be short of (=lacking enough)缺乏,不够634.be shy of 难为情,不好意思635.at the side of 与……相比636.take the side of 站在……边637.catch the sight of (=see for a moment)瞥见638.at the sight of 一看见……639.(be) in sight (=in view, visible)看得见out of sight看不见640.know sb. by sight与……只面熟641.on the sly (=secretly)偷偷地642.smell of有……的气味643.be sorry about/for懊悔的,后悔的,难过的644.speak ill of说……的坏话;speak well of说……的好话645.specialize in 专门研究,专攻646.in spite of (=despite)尽管647.on the pot (=at the place of the action)在现场,在出事地点;或(=at once)立即648.take a stand against 采取某种立场反对take a stand for 采取某种立场支持……649.stare at 目不转睛地看,凝视,盯着650.in step 步伐一致;out of step 步伐不齐651.stick sth. on 把……贴在……上652.stick to 粘着,坚持653.stick at (=continue to work hard at)继续勤奋地致力于……;stick one‘s work坚持工作;stick a t one’s books 勤奋读书654.stick to (=refuse to leave or change)坚持stick to one‘s promise 比喻食言stick to one‘s friend 忠于朋友655.in stock 有……货656.be strict with 对……严格要求657.be/go on strike 罢工658.subject……to (=cause……to experience)使受……到subject (adj.) to 易受到……的659.submit……to 提交660.substitute……for 以……代替……661.suffer from 患……病;受……苦痛662.be suitable for (=fit)合适……的663.in sum 大体上,总之664.supply sb. with sth 向某人提供某物665.superior to 优于……,比……好666.in support of 以便支持667.be sure of (=have no doubt; certain)确信的668.for sure/certain (certainly, definitely)肯定地,有把握地说669.make sure about 弄清,弄确实670.be surprised at 对……惊奇;take……by surprise 使……惊奇;to one‘s surprise 使某人惊奇671.suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有……672.be suspicious of (=not trusting)对……有疑心673.by sympathetic to/towards 对……同情,赞同674.sympathize with sb. or sth. 对……表示同情675.be in sympathy with 赞同,同情676.taste of 有……味道677.in good taste 大方,得体;(反意)in bad taste678.to (one‘s) taste 合……的口味,中意679.tell……from (=recognize)辨别,认出680.in terms of (=with regard to;respectively)按照,根据,在……方面681.be on good/bad terms with 关系好(不好)682.thank sb. for sth. 因……感谢某人683.think of (=have the idea of)想到;(=consider)考虑;(=remember)想起684.on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后685.be through with (=finish with)做好,完成686.at one time 过去一度,以前曾经687.behind the time(思想,看法)落后于时代behind time (=late)迟到,晚点688.for the time being (=temporarily)暂时689.in time (for)(=early or soon enough)及时on time (=punctually)准时690.at no time 无论何时也不……in on time (=very quickly)立即,马上691.at time (=occasionally)间或,时常at all times (=always)始终,总是692.at a time 一次,每次;同时693.no top of 在……上面694.in total (=all have been added up)总计695.be in touch with 与……有接触,有联系be out of touch with 与……没有联系或接触696.be true of 适合于……的;be true to 忠于……697.to trust……to 把……委托给698.place (put,have) trust in 依赖699.in truth 事实上,实在700.by turns 轮换地。
职称英语考试高频词汇总结完整版
职称英语考试750个常考高频词汇1.abide by =be faithful to; obey 忠于;遵守2.be absent from.... 缺席,不在3.absence or mind =being absent-minded 心不在焉4.absorb =take up the attention of 吸引……的注意力被动语态;be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近;be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on5.be abundant in be rich in; be well supplied with 富于,富有6.accessto 不可数名词能接近,进入,了解7.by accident =by chance, accidentally 偶然地,意外; Without accident =safely 安全地8.of one’s own accord =without being asked; willingly; freely 自愿地,主动地9.in accord with 与……一致out of one’s accord with 同……不一致10.with one accord =with everybody agreeing 一致地11.in accordance with =in agreement with 依照,根据12.on one’s own account1为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2=at one’s own risk 自行负责3=by oneself 依靠自己on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也不;of ……account 有……重要性;13.take... into account =consider 把……考虑进去14.give sb. an account of 说明,解释理由15.account for =give an explanation or reason for 解释,说明16.on account of =because of 由于,因为17.on no account =in no case, for no reason 绝不要,无论如何不要放句首时句子要倒装18.accuse...of... =charge...with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about 指控,控告19.be accustomed to =be in the habit of, be used to 习惯于20.be acquainted with =to have knowledge of了解; =to have met socially 熟悉21.act on 奉行,按照……行动;act as 扮演;act for代理22.adapt oneself to =adjust oneself to 使自己适应于23.adapt...for =make sth. Suitable for a new need 改编,改写以适应新的需要24.in addition =besides 此外,又,加之25.in addition to =as well as, besides, other than 除……外26.adhere to =abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief 粘附;坚持,遵循27.adjacent =next to, close to 毗邻的,临近的28.adjust..to =change slightly 调节;适应29.admit of =be capable of, leave room for ……的可能,留有……的余地30.in advance before in time 预告,事先31.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地32.have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于……处于有利条件have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事33.take advantage of =make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness 利用34.agree with 赞同某人意见agree to 同意35.in agreement with 同意,一致36.ahead of 在……之前,超过……,……ahead of time 提前37.in the air 1不肯定,不具体; 2在谣传中38.above all =especially, most important of all 尤其是,最重要的39.in all =counting everyone or everything, altogether 总共,总计40.after all 毕竟,到底;not at all 一点也不;all at once =suddenly 突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎41.allow for =take into consideration, take into account 考虑到,估计到; 42.amount to =to be equal to 总计,等于43.answer for undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for 对……负责44.answer to =conform to 适合,符合45.be anxious about 为……焦急不安;或anxious for46.apologize to sb. for sth. 为……向……道歉47.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁;appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48.apply to sb. for sth. 为……向……申请;apply for 申请;apply to 适用; 49.apply to 与……有关;适用50.approve of =consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right 赞成,approve vt. 批准51.arise from =be caused by 由……引起52.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排……做……53.arrive on到达;arrive at 到达某地小地方;得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地大地方;54.be ashamed of =feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done 以……为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. =try to cause to believe or trust in sth. 向……保证,使……确信56.attachto =to fix, fasten; join 缚,系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. to do sth.试图做……58.attend to =give one’s attention, care and thought 注意,照顾;attend on upon =wait upon, serve, look after 侍候,照料59.attribute to/ toward ……对……的态度、看法60.attribute...to... =to believe sth. to be the result of... 把……归因于……,认为……是……的结果61.on the average =on average, on an average 平均62.be aware of =be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness 意识到,知道63.at the back of =behind 在……后面64.in the back of 在……后部里面;on the back of 在……后部外面;be on one’s back =be ill in bed 卧病不起65. at one’s back =supporting or favoring sb. 支持,维护;have sb. at one’s back 有……支持,有……作后台66.turn one’s back on sb. =turn away from sb. in an impolite way 不理睬某人,背弃,抛弃67.behind one’s back 背着某人说坏话68.be based on/upon 基于69.on the basis of 根据……,在……基础上70.beat...at 在……运动项目上打赢71.begin with 以……开始;to begin with =first of all 首先,第一经常用于开始语72.on behalf of =as the representative of 以……名义73.believe in =have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true 相信,依赖,信仰74.benefit from 受益,得到好处;75.for the benefit of 为了……的利益好处76.for the better 好转77.get the better of =defeat sb. 打败,胜过78.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生79.blame sb. for sth. 因……责备某人blame sth. on sb. 把……推在某人身上80.in blossom 开花指树木be in blossom 开花强调状态come into blossom 开花强调动作81.on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机82.boast of or about 吹嘘83.out of breath 喘不过气来84.in brief =in as few words as possible 简言之85.in bulk成批地,不散装的86.take the floor 起立发言87.on business 出差办事88.be busy with sth. 于某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事89.last but one 倒数第二90.but for =without 要不是;表示假设91.buy sth. for...money 用多少钱买92.be capable of 能够,有能力be capable of being + 过去分词:是能够被……的93.in any case =for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow 无论如何94.in case =for fear that 万一95.in case of =in the event of 如果发生……万一in the case of 至于……,就……而言96.in no case 在任何情况下都不放句首倒装句97.be cautious of 谨防98.center one’s attention on =focus one’s attention on 把某人的注意力集中在……上99.be certain of =be sure of 有把握,一定;100.for certain of =for sure 肯定地,有把握地101.by chance = accidentally, by accident 偶然102.for a change 换换环境花样等103.charge sb. with ……控告某人犯有……104.in charge of =responsible for 负责某事in the charge of ……由……管105.take charge of =to be or become responsible for 负责管理照顾106. charge...for 因……索取费用charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有……107.round the clock =all day and all night, usually without stopping 昼夜不停地108ment on评论109mit oneself to 使自己承担…… commit sb. to prison 把某人送进监狱;commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论110.in common 和……有共同之处,共用be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的111.keep company with =be friendly and go out together 和……要好112pare...with... 把……与……比较113pare...to... 把……比作……114.by comparison 比较起来115.in comparison with =in contrast to 和……比起来116pensate for =give sth. to make up for 补偿,赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补117plain of or about 抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb. about sth. or sb. 向某人抱怨……;complain抱怨;complement补充;compliment恭维118ply with =act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc. 遵守,依从119.conceive of think of, imagine, consider 想象,设想120.concentrate on or upon 集中,专心121.be concerned with =about 与……有关122.concern oneself about/with 关心123.in conclusion =as the last thing 最后一点;at the conclusion of 当……结束时124.condemn sb. to 判决125.on condition that =if 以……为条件,假如in that = because 因为now that = since 既然for all that = although尽管126.in/out of condition =thoroughly healthy or fit/not fit 健康状况好/不好in good bad condition 处于良好坏状态127.confessto to = admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong 承认,供认confess to a crime承认罪行128.confide in =to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret 对……讲真心话,依赖129.in confidence 推心置腹地;with confidence 满怀信心地;have confidence in 对……有信心,130.confidence in sb./sth. 对……的信赖131.be confident of 有信心confidential 机密的132.confine...to... 把……限制在某范围内133.confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定信念等134.conform to =be in agreement with, comply with 符合,遵照,遵守;lobey 服从;2observe;3comply with照……办;4keep to遵循;5abide by服从;6stick to按……做135.be confronted with =be brought face to face with 面对,面临136.congratulate sb. on 祝贺137.in connection with =with regard to 关于138.be conscious of =be aware of 觉察,知道139.consent to =give agreement to permission 同意140.in consequence =as a result 结果141.in consequence of =as a consequence of 由于……的结果142.under consideration 在考虑中143.in consideration of =in return for, on account of, because of 由于144.on no consideration in no case 无论如何也不145.take...into consideration =take account of, take...into account 考虑到,把……考虑进去146.considerate =thoughtful of the needs 体贴的,考虑他人需要的,considerable相当大的,值得考虑的147.consist of =be composed of 由……组成的;consist in主要在于;consist with符合,与……一致148.be consistent with =be in agreement with 与……一致;be consistent in 一贯的149.consult sb. on/ about sth. 向……征求……方面的意见,就……向……请教150.to one’s heart’s content 尽情地,痛痛快快151.be content with =be satisfied with 满足于 be content to do sth. 愿意做某事152.contrary to =in opposition to 与……相反153.on the contrary 相反154.contrast... with 把……与……相对对照155.in contrast to/with 和……形成对比 by contrast 对比之下156.contribute to 有助于157.under control 被控制住 out of control 无法控制158.at one’s convenience =where and when it suits one 在方便的时间或地点be convenient to / for 对……方便159.convince sb. of =cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb. 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth. 劝说某人做……160.cope with =deal with, try to find a solution to 应付,处理161.in the cornerof 在角落里;onat the comer of a street 在街道拐弯处;round the comer 拐过弯;be in a tight corner 陷入困境162.correspond with =exchange letters regularly 通信163.correspond to 相当于 correspond with 符合,一致164.at all costs不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以……为代价165.a matter of course 理所当然的事166.as a matter of course 当然地,自然地167.in during the course 在……过程中168.in due course =without to much delay 没经过太久,到一定时候169.on credit 赊购;with credit 以优异成绩;to one’s credit 使某人感到光荣;do sb. credit 使……感到光荣170.be critical of爱挑毛病的,批评的sb. of + 某种疾病治好某人的疾病172.a danger to 对……的危险;be in dangerof 处于……危险中;be out of danger 脱离危险173.to date=so far, until now 到目前为止174.out of date 过时的;up to date 新式的,时兴的;date back to 可追溯到;date from 从某时刚开始有175.deal with =concern 论及176.be in debt to sb. 欠……的债177.on the decline 在衰退中,在减少中 in decline 下降;on the increase 在增加178.to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛;relief 安心; distress苦恼;shame羞愧;surprise惊奇;astonishment惊奇179.delight in =take great pleasure in doing sth. 喜欢,取乐180.take a delight in 喜欢干……,以……为乐181.demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求非物质的东西demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求物质的东西182.in demand 有需求;on demand 受到要求时183.be dependent on 依靠184.deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物185.derive...from =obtain...from 从……取得,由……来的.derive from =come from 起源于186.despair of =lose all hope of 绝望187.in despair 绝望188.despite =in spite of 不管,尽管189.in detail 详细地190.deviate from偏离,不按……办191.on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食,节食192.differ from...in 与……的区别于……193.in difficulties... 有困难,处境困难,194.discharge sb. from...for =dismiss sb. from a job for 因……解雇,开除195.fall back =retreat, turn back 撤退;in disorder慌乱地,狼狈不堪196.on display =being shown publicly 陈列197.dispose of =get rid of, throw away 处理掉198.beyond dispute 不容争议的,无可争议199.in dispute 在争议中200.in the distance 在远处.make out 辩认出201.be distinct from = be different from 与……截然不同202.distinguish between =make or recognize differences 辨别203.distinguish...from 把……与……区别开204.do away with =get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate 除去,废除,取消;do away with =kill 杀掉,镇压205.have...to do with 与……有关系206.without doubt =undoubtedly 无可置疑地207.in doubt =in a condition of uncertainty 对……表示疑惑208.be due to 是由于209e off duty 下班210.go on duty 上班211.be on duty 值班,值日,在上班时212.be in duty bound to do =be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience 有义务做213.be eager for 想得到,盼望214.by ear =play music from memory without having seen it printed 凭记忆,不看乐谱215.have an ear for =have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language. 对……有鉴赏力216.a word in one’s ear 私房话,秘密话217.on earth究竟,到底,全然218.with ease =easily 容易,不费力219.at one’s ease = without worry or nervousness 自在,不拘束220.put sb. at his / her ease =free sb. from worry or nervousness 使某人感到无拘束221.economize on =save sth. instead of being wasteful 节省222.have an effect on 对……有影响223.be in effect =be in operation 有效224.go into effect 生效;近:come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect225.in effect =in fact, really 实际上226.give effect to =carry out 实行,使……生效227.to no effect不起作用,没有取得任何效果228.be of no effect =useless 无效229.to the effect that大意是……,主要内容是……230.to that effect是那个意思的……231.emerge from =appear, become known 出现,暴露问题,意见等232.place or put, lay an emphasis on 强调,把重点放在……上233.encourage sb. in 鼓励;encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲234.encourage sb. in ...with sth. 用……鼓励某人做某事235.on end =continuously 连续地236.be at an end =finished 结束了237.no end of =very many/much 很多,大量238.in the end =finally, eventually 最终239.at one’s wit’s end =not knowing what to do or to say 无法可想,智穷计尽240.end up with 以……而结束241e to and end =finish 结束242.end in 以……为结束243.engage in 或be engaged in 忙于,从事244.enter for =put the name on a list for 报名参加245.enter into =begin 开始谈话,谈判等246.enter on / upon =begin 开始一个时代,一种生涯,一段任期等247.be entitled to =be given the right to do sth. 有权……,有资格……248.be equal to 等于249.be/ feel equal to =have enough strength, ability etc. 某人能胜任,能应付on equal terms =on and equal footing 平等地250.be equipped with 装备有,装有251.be equivalent to =equal in value, amount, meaning 相等于,相当于252.in essence =in its/one’s nature 本质上253.at all events =in spite of everything, in any case 不论怎样,无论如何254.in any event =whatever happens in the future 无论如何,不管将来怎么样255.in the event that =if 假如,如果;in the event 结果,实际情况是常与but 连用256.in the event of =in case of 万一,即使发生……时257.except 除……以外;besides 除……以外还有……258.except =but 除了;259.except for =apart from 除……以外260.an exception to ……的例外261.with the exception of =except, apart from 除去……,除……以外262.in excess of =more than超过263.exchange...for以……交换264.exclusive of =not taking into account; without不包括265.in excuse of作为……的借口266.exert...on...对……施加……267.exert oneself to do sth.努力,使劲268e into existence =begin to exist开始存在;come into use开始使用;come into effect开始运转;come into fashion开始时新;come into action开始行动;come into power开始执政;come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花;269.be in existence存在come into existence出现270.expect……of在……期望……271.at the expense of在损害……情况下,以……为牺牲272.expose...to...使暴露于……,使……受危险,风险273.be exposed to...面临……,受到……274.beyond expression = in a manner that cannot be expressed无法形容,说不出的275.give expression to表达,表现find expression in表现276.to...extent在……程度上277.in the extreme =extremely极其278.look sb. in the eye正视,打量某人279.close shut one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见280.in one’s mind’s eye在心目中,在想象中281.in the twinkling of an eye一眨眼,转眼间282.keep an eye on =keep a watch on照看,监视283.in the eyes of in one’s eyes = in the judgment of在某人看来,在某人眼里284.on the face of it =judging by what one can see表面看来285.in the face of面对着困难等情况286.in one’s face当着某人的面;face to faced面对面;face up to大胆面向287.fail in =be unsuccessful in失败288.in good faith =honestly,sincerely真诚地289.keep faith with对……守信用290.lose faith in对……失去信心291.on faith毫无怀疑地,依赖地292.faithful to =loyal to对……忠诚293.fall into the habit of养成……习惯294.fall short of =fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.没达到,低于295.familiar with熟悉,了解296.have a fancy for =like sth. without the help of reason没有道理地喜欢,想要297.take a fancy to =become fond of喜欢298.by far远,非常与比较级或最高级连用299.far from远远不是300.far from非但不……而且301.in fashion =stylish,most modern 时兴,流行302.after the fashion of依照……303.find fault with =complain about;criticize找毛病,对……吹毛求疵304.at fault =in the wrong, blamable有错305.in favour of赞成306.be in favour with受宠,受偏爱;out of favour with失宠,不受宠307.in one’s favour =to one’s advantage对……有利308.be favourable to =advantageous有利的309.fear for =be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.为……担心310.for fear of =in case of; because of anxiety about以防,由于怕311.in fear of =afraid for the safety of担心312.feed sb. on sth. 靠吃……,用……喂养313.be fed up with =be unhappy, tired about sth. dull厌烦,腻了314.feel like =have a desire for想要315.fill in填写316.fill out =fill in填写317.set the world on fire = set the flames on fire =do sth. remarkable有突出成就318.play with fire =take great risks干冒险事319.set sth. on fire =set fire to sth.使……着火,放火320.at first sight =when first seen乍一看,一见321.for the first time第一次作状语322.in the first place首先,第一323.fit into刚好放入324.fit in with =suit, fall into agreement合适,相配,一致325.be fit for =right and suitable for适合326.focus on =concentrate on集中在……上focus sth. on把……集中在……上327.be fond of喜欢328.be in force有效,实施329.go into force开始生效330.by force靠武力,强行331.force...on把……强加给……332.in the form of以……形式333.be fortunate in幸运,有好运气334.free of charge免费335.be freed from免受,没有……336.in front of在……前面in the front of在……前部337.furnish...with =supply向……提供338.in general =in most cases, usually通常339.catch or get a glimpse of瞥见强调结果take a glance or look at看……眼强调动作340.be good for对……有好处;对……有作用be good at擅长于;be good to对……好341.in good time =early早早地做完,到达等342.for good =for ever永远地,长期地343.take...for granted =assume to be true把……认为理所当然的344.be grateful to sb. for sth.因……感谢某人345.on the grounds of =because of 由于……346.fall to the ground计划,希望等失败,落空347.on one’s guard against 谨防,警惕beon guard站岗348.guard against =defend,keep safe 警惕,防止guard...against警卫……防止349.guess at猜,估计350.by guess靠猜351.be guilty of犯有……罪或过失352.be in the habit of习惯于353.break off a habit改掉某种习惯354.break sb. of a habit使某人改掉某习惯355.get fall into the habit of养成了……的习惯356e to a halt =stop 停止;停住357.at hand在手边,眼前附近358.by hand用手工做359.hand in glove with狼狈为奸,密切合作360.in hand 1在手边2=under control控制住361.in the hands of由……掌握,控制,负责362.live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃363.at the head of在……的前头364.head for =move towards向……方向前进365.hear of =know about听人说起,听说过366.at heart =in reality内心里,实际上367.in one’s heart of hearts内心深处,事实上368.by heart =by memory熟记,背诵369.to one’s heart’s content尽情地370.with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意371.hinder...form =stop...from阻碍,使……不能做372.be go on holiday在去度假373.be feel at home =to be comfortable; not feel worried感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉374.be honest in诚实375.in one’s honour or in honour of祝贺,纪念376.on one’s honour以某人的名誉担保377.hope for希望某事发生,希望有378.to one’s horror令某人感到恐惧的是379.in a hurry =hastily匆忙地380.be identical with =exactly alike和完全相同381.be identified with被视为与……等同382.in ignorance of不知道……383.be ignorant of =lacking knowledge对……不了解,不知道384.an impact on对……的强烈影响385.impose...on把……强加给386.impress...on给……留下印象387.make leave an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression给……留下印象388.under the impression that有……的印象,认为389.improve sth. make sth. better把原物改进improve on =produce or be sth. better than...另做一物比原物更好390.improve in =get better有改进,好些391.improvement in表示原物有改进,好转392.include...in把……列在……里面393.inclusive of把……包括在内394.independent of独立的,不受约束的395.indicative of表明,说明396.be indifferent to =not interested in对……漠不关心,冷淡,不在乎397.be inferior to =less good in quality or value比……差;superior to 比……好398.inform sb. of sth.通知,告诉399.be innocent of无罪的,无辜的400.insist on =order sth. to happen坚持要401.instead of in place of代替,而不是……402.instruct...in =teach教,指导,训练某人……403.insure... for把……保险多少钱;ensure使安全;assure...of使……确信,保证404.insure...against保险……以防405.intend...for打算把……给406.be intent on专心致志,坚决407.in the interests of符合……的利益be interested in对……感兴趣408.interfere in干涉,interfere with打搅,干扰409.at intervals每隔一会儿,每隔一段距离410.intervene in干预411.invest in投资412.be involved in =become connected or concerned卷入,参加413.by itself =alone, without help单独地,靠自己414.in itself本身;of itself自发,自然415.be jealous of妒忌416.jump at =to be eager to accept抢着接受,417.jump on =scold, tell of叱责418.junior to sb.年纪较……轻,职位较……低419.be keen on喜爱,渴望420.keep a close watch on =keep a sharp lookout for密切注视421.keep...to oneself =keep secret不告诉别人422.to the best of one’s knowledge据……所知423.at large =at liberty, free在逃,逍遥法外at large = in general 一般来说,大体上at large = at full length; with details 详细地424.lean against背靠着……425.at least 至少;at most 至多426.not in the least 一点也不,丝毫也不427.at one’s leisure 在……有空的时候428.lend itself/themselves to 适合于某用途429.at length =after a long time,at last 终于at length =in detail,thoroughly 详细地430.go to any length 想一切办法,尽一切力量431.be liable to =be subject to 易于……的,应受罚432.be liable for 对……应负责任的433.lie in 在于434.in life 一生中435.for life 终身436.in the light of =considering;taking into account 考虑到,根据437.throw light on =make clear,explain 使……更为清楚,提供线索,阐明438.in line with =in agreement with 符合,一致 389.improve sth. make sth. better把原物改进improve on =produce or be sth. better than...另做一物比原物更好390.improve in =get better有改进,好些391.improvement in表示原物有改进,好转392.include...in把……列在……里面393.inclusive of把……包括在内394.independent of独立的,不受约束的395.indicative of表明,说明396.be indifferent to =not interested in对……漠不关心,冷淡,不在乎397.be inferior to =less good in quality or value比……差;superior to 比……好398.inform sb. of sth.通知,告诉399.be innocent of无罪的,无辜的400.insist on =order sth. to happen坚持要401.instead of in place of代替,而不是……402.instruct...in =teach教,指导,训练某人……403.insure... for把……保险多少钱;ensure使安全;assure...of使……确信,保证404.insure...against保险……以防405.intend...for打算把……给406.be intent on专心致志,坚决407.in the interests of符合……的利益be interested in对……感兴趣408.interfere in干涉,interfere with打搅,干扰409.at intervals每隔一会儿,每隔一段距离410.intervene in干预411.invest in投资412.be involved in =become connected or concerned卷入,参加413.by itself =alone, without help单独地,靠自己414.in itself本身;of itself自发,自然415.be jealous of妒忌416.jump at =to be eager to accept抢着接受,417.jump on =scold, tell of叱责418.junior to sb.年纪较……轻,职位较……低419.be keen on喜爱,渴望420.keep a close watch on =keep a sharp lookout for密切注视421.keep...to oneself =keep secret不告诉别人422.to the best of one’s knowledge据……所知423.at large =at liberty, free在逃,逍遥法外at large = in general 一般来说,大体上at large = at full length; with details 详细地424.lean against背靠着……425.at least 至少;at most 至多426.not in the least 一点也不,丝毫也不427.at one’s leisure 在……有空的时候428.lend itself/themselves to 适合于某用途429.at length =after a long time,at last 终于at length =in detail,thoroughly 详细地430.go to any length 想一切办法,尽一切力量431.be liable to =be subject to 易于……的,应受罚432.be liable for 对……应负责任的433.lie in 在于434.in life 一生中435.for life 终身436.in the light of =considering;taking into account 考虑到,根据437.throw light on =make clear,explain 使……更为清楚,提供线索,阐明438.in line with =in agreement with 符合,一致439.long for =want very much 渴望,希望得到440.for long 很久,很长时间否定句,疑问句中441.before long =soon 不久,过了不久以后442.in the long run =in the end 从长远来说,最后;in the short term 从短期来说443.be at a loss 不知所措444.major in 主修某课程445.as a matter of fact 实际上,事实是446.by all means =at all costs 不惜一切=certainly 当然行;by means of 用……;by no means 完全不,决不447.on memory of 为纪念……448.on the mend =in the process of recovering 好转,在康复中449.mention sth. sb. 向某人提起某事450.at the mercy of =in the power of 任……摆布,在……支配下451.be in a mess 乱七八糟,处境困难make a mess of 弄乱,打乱452.bear or keep...in mind =remember 牢记453.bring or call to mind =remember 使回想起454.by mistake 由于粗心,健忘原因而错误地455.at the moment =now 此刻,现在for the moment =for the time being 暂时just a moment 稍等片刻at the last moment 在最后一刻456.in the mood for 有情绪去做……,有心境做457.no more...than 和……一样都不……458.for the most part多半,大多数,一般来说459.at the most 最多,至多460.make the most of 充分利用461.be not much of =not a good 不是很好的……be something of 有点……像……462.name after 用……的名字命名463.native to 所产的464.by nature 天生的,生来465.in mature 本质上466.be in the nature of 属……性质467.none other that 不是别人,正是……468.above normal 高于正常温度469.for nothing =free,without payment 免费470.nothing but 只有,不过……而已471.to say nothing of =not to mention 更不用说……472.do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备473.until further notice 在另行通知前474.take notice of =pay attention 注意475.object to =be opposed to 反对476.objection to 接动名词反对477.on occasion =now and then 不时地,必要时478.by occasion of because of 由于479.occupy oneself with in 忙于某事480.it occurs to sb. that... 某人想到……481.once and for all = once and forever永远地all at once =suddenly, now 立即,马上once in a while =occasionally 偶尔just for once就这一次482.all by oneself 独自没有别人帮助483.operate on sb. 给某人做手术operation ne/ go into operation 开始运转put/bring sth. into operation 使……投产,运转484.be of the opinion 持有……的看法485.in one’s opinion 按某人的看法486.be opposed to... 反对……487.be opposite to与……相反的488.be in order =acceptable 合适的,恰当的in order井井有条,处于良好状态;out of order =in bad condition 出毛病,发生故障489.made to order 定做的衣服490.originate in/from =begin 起源于,由……引起491.on the outskirts of 在城郊492.owe...to 把……归于……493.on one’s own =along, without help 单独494.of one’s own某人自己的495.keep pace with 跟……齐步前进496.go to great pains = take pains下功夫,努力497.part with =give up, sell 舍弃,卖掉498.participate in =take part in 参加499.be particular about 讲究,挑剔吃,穿500.in particular =especially 特别是,尤其501.a passion for 对……的热爱,热情502.be patient with 对……耐心503.pay for 赔偿,付款,报偿,处罚504.pay……for 付……的钱505.be at peace with 与……和睦相处in peace =peacefully 安静,平安506.peculiar to... 特有的,独具的507.penalty for 对……的处罚,罚金508.perform on the piano =play the piano 演奏钢琴509.persist in 坚持,固执510.in person 亲自,当面511.in place in right or proper place 放在应放的地方512.in place of =instead of 代替513.take a pleasure in 喜欢做某事514.be on the point of doing sth. =be about to do sth. 刚要去做515.beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要516e to the point 谈主要问题517.there is no point in doing sth. 没必要做某事518.to the point 中肯,切题519.point at =indicate,direct attention 指着point out =indicate,show 指出,指明520.popular with/among 大众所喜爱的,拥戴521.in the position of 处在……位置上522.in practice 实际上状语;业务熟练表语523.be get out of practice 荒疏,不熟练524.bring put...into practice使……成为现实525.prefer...to... choose rather, like better 宁要,更喜欢526.prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭prepare breakfast 作早饭527.in the presence of 在……在场的情况下528.for the present =for the time being,for now 暂且,就现在来说;at present 现在,此刻529.preside over/at 主持会议,业务等530.prevail over 占优势,压倒,战胜531.prevent...from 使……不,防止……做532.previous to =prior to 在……之前533.take pride in =pride oneself on 以……自豪534.pride oneself on/upon 以……自豪535.in principle =only in regard to the main idea 原则上536.prior to =before 在……之前537.in private =privately 私下,秘密地in public 公开地538.proceed from =arise from,result from 由……发出,由……引起产生539.proceed with =begin and continue sth. 继续进行540.in progress =in the state of be done 进行中541.prohibit...from =forbid 禁止,阻止542.in proportion to与……成比例543.protect……from 阻止……不受,保护不受544.be proud of 为……自豪545.provide for为……做准备546.in public 公开地,当众547.on purpose =by intention,deliberately 故意548.to the purpose =useful for one’s purpose 得要领的,中肯的549.be qualified in在某种科目或学科上合格be qualified for在某种职业上合格550.call……in question 对……表不怀疑551.beyond all question =without question 毫无疑问552.out of the question =impossible 不可能的553.in question =under discussion 所谈及的554.without question 毫无疑问555.be caught in the rain 被雨淋了556.at random =without aim or purpose 随便地,任意地,胡乱地557.range over =cove,include 范围包括558.range between 范围在……与……之间不等559.at any rate =at all events 无论如何,总之560.beyond the reach of 无法达到得到,理解561.out of reach of 无法够到within reach of or within one’s reach 够得到,能拿到。
2014职称英语核心词汇表(最新)
全国职称英语核心词汇表选择词同义词词义序号1 a better an improved [im'pru:v] 更好的2 a branch [brɑ:ntʃ] a division [di'viʒən] 分支(机构)3 a plentiful an abundant [ə'bʌndənt] 丰富的4 Abandon [ə'bændən] give up 放弃5 abide by [ə'baid] stick to 坚持,遵循6 Abnormal unusual 不正常的7 Abrupt [ə'brʌpt] sudden 突然的8 Accelerate [æk'seləreit] step up 加快9 Acceptably [ək'septəbl] Satisfactorily [sætɪs'fæktərɪlɪ] 令人满意10 Acclaim [ə'kleim] Hail [heil] 向……欢呼11 Account [ə'kaunt] Consideration [kən,sidə'reiʃən] 要考虑的事12 account for explain 解释13 Accumulate [ə'kju:mjuleit] collect 积聚14 Aircraft planes 飞机15 Alleviate [ə'li:vieit] lessen 减轻,缓解16 Allocate ['æləkeit] Assign [ə'sain] 分配17 Allocate Distribute [dis'tribju:t] 分配,分布18 Allow permit 允许19 Almost practically 几乎20 Although while 引导让步从句21 Annoying Irritating 使不愉快22 Argue Contend [kən'tend] 争辩23 Arise [ə'raiz] get up 起床24 Arouse [ə'rauz] excite 使激动25 Assemble [ə'sembl] gather 聚集26 Assert [ə'sə:t] state firmly 断言27 Assume [ə'sju:m] Postulate ['pɔstʃə,leɪt] 假定28 at any price for love or money 不惜任何代价29 at stake in danger 在危险中30 attend to wait on 伺候,照料31 Attraction Lure [luə] 吸引力32 Authentically [ɔ:'θentɪ,keɪt] Genuinely ['dʒenjʊɪnlɪ] 真正地33 Ban forbid 禁止34 Bare Barren ['bærən] 贫瘠35 Bearing Influence ['influəns] 相关,影响36 Beat break 打破,胜过37 Before prior to ['praiə] 在……之前38 Broaden ['brɔ:dn] Widen ['waidn] 加宽39 call off cancel 停止40 call up telephone 打电话41 Careful Conscientious [kɔnʃi'enʃəs] 小心42 cater for ['keitə] meet 满足43 Census ['sensəs] count 人口普查,统计44 Certain Inevitable [in'evitəbl] 不可避免地45 Change Convert [kən'və:t] 兑换46 Childish ['tʃaɪldɪʃ] Immature [ɪmə'tjʊə] 幼稚47 China Porcelain ['pɔ:slin] 瓷器48 Collaborating [kə'læbə,reɪt]Cooperating [kəu'ɔpəreitiŋ]合作49 collide with [kə'laid] run into 碰撞50 Compactly Densely ['denslɪ] 密集地51 Compel [kəm'pel] force 迫使52 Complain feel unhappy 抱怨53 Comprehend [kɔmpri'hend] understand 理解54 Confidential [kɔnfi'denʃəl] secret 秘密55 Consolidate [kən'sɔlideit] Strengthen ['streŋθn]巩固56 Contaminate [kən'tæmineit] Pollute [pə'lu:t] 污染57 Continuously [kən'tɪnjʊəslɪ] steadily 稳定地58 Conventional [kən'venʃənl] Orthodox ['ɔ:θədɔks] 传统的59 Copy Duplicate ['dju:plikeit] 复制60 Coverage ['kʌvəridʒ] reportage 覆盖;新闻报道61 Criticize ['kritisaiz] find fault with 批评62 Cultivate ['kʌltiveit] Foster ['fɔstə] 培养治疗,补救63 Cure Remedy['remidi]64 Damaging ['dæmidʒiŋ]harmful 有损害的65 Danger Distress [dis'tres] 危险66 Danger Hazard ['hæzəd] 危险,危害67 Deadly Fatal ['feitəl] 致命的68 Deadly Lethal ['li:θəl] 致命的69 Decent ['di:sənt] Honest 正派的70 Decide make up one's mind 打主意71 Deduce [di'dju:s] Derive [di'raiv] 推出,演绎72 Deliberately [dɪ'lɪbərɪtlɪ] Intentionally [ɪn'tenʃənlɪ] 故意地73 Demand [di'mɑ:nd] insist on 坚持74 depend on rely on 依靠75 Depict [di'pikt] Describe [dis'kraib] 描写,描绘76 Deter [dɪ'tə..] Inhibit [in'hibit]阻止77 Dimly ['dɪmlɪ]Faintly ['feɪntlɪ]昏暗地78 Disappear Vanish ['væniʃ]消失,失踪79 Discuss talk over 讨论80 Doctor Physician [fi'ziʃən]大夫81 Draft [drɑ:ft]Formulate ['fɔ:mjuleit]起草,设计82 dying out Extinction [ɪk'stɪŋkʃən] 灭绝83 Effect [i'fekt]result 结果84 Elicit [i'lisit]Provoke [prə'vəuk]引起,诱发85 Eligible ['elidʒəbl]Entitled [ɪn'taɪtld]有资格(权利)的86 Encourage Spur [spə:]促进,激励87 Endeavor [en'devə]try 设法88 Especially particularly 特别地89 Eternal [i:'tə:nl]Everlasting [evə'lɑ:stiŋ]永恒的90 Exhibit [iɡ'zibit]show 表现,显示91 Explore Investigate [in'vestiɡeit] 调查92 Explore Probe [prəub]研究,考察93 Extensive [iks'tensiv]Massive ['mæsiv]大量的94 Extract [iks'trækt]take out 取出,拔出95 Fail Omit [əu'mit]失败96 Fascinate ['fæsineit]Intrigue [in'tri:ɡ]使……着迷97 Final last 最后的98 Framework ['freimwə:k]Skeleton ['skelitn]框架99 Frightened scared 受惊的100 Fulfill realize 实现,完成101 Gain put on 增加102 Gangster ['ɡæŋstə]violent criminal ['kriminəl]歹徒103 Gently ['dʒentlɪ]Mildly ['maɪldlɪ]温和地,适度地104 Grasp take hold of 抓住105 Hard Severe [si'viə]艰苦106 Harness ['hɑ:nis]Utilize ['ju:tilaiz]利用107 Healthy Wholesome ['həulsəm]健康的108 Immediately right away 马上109 Imprecise [ɪmprɪ'saɪs]Vague [veiɡ]模糊的,不确切110 Inadequately [ɪn'ædɪkwɪt]poorly 贫乏,不足111 Isolated ['aɪsə,leɪtɪd]Solitary ['sɔlitəri]孤立的112 Know realize 知道113 Lately Recently ['ri:səntli]最近114 laugh at Mock [mɔk]取笑,嘲笑115 Lawful legal 合法的116 Limited small 小的或少的117 Location Scene [si:n]地点118 look for try to find 寻找119 Manual ['mænjuəl]Physical ['fizikəl]体力的120 Mighty very strong 强大的,强壮的121 Motive ['məutiv]reason 动机,理由122 Notably ['nəʊtəblɪ]particularly 特别123 now and then occasionally 时而,偶尔124 Occasionally sometimes 有时,偶尔125 Occupant ['ɔkjəpənt] Resident ['rezidənt] 居民126 Outcome result 结果127 Outrageous [aʊt'reɪdʒəs]unacceptable 不可接受128 Phase [feiz]stage 阶段129 Planner principal organizer 组织者130 Polish ['pɔliʃ]shine 照亮131 Pressing ['presɪŋ]urgent 紧迫的132 Propose [prə'pəuz]suggest 建议忍受133 put up with Tolerate ['tɔləreit]134 Rarely seldom 很少,不常135 Readily willingly 乐意地136 Recommend [rekə'mend]suggest 推荐,建议137 regardless of whatever 不论138 regret (regretable) sorry 遗憾139 Remainder rest 剩余物140 Remove take off 脱掉141 Safe secure 安全的142 Settle solve 解决143 Shake tremble 颤抖144 Shock surprise 震惊的145 Speed Velocity [vi'lɔsiti]速度146 Summit top of the mountain 山顶147 Test try 尝试148 Stationary ['steiʃənəri]not moving 静止的149 Minute slight 少量150 Disorder Confusion [kən'fju:ʒən]混乱151 accuse of charge with 指控152 Investigate look into 调查153 Numerous ['nju:mərəs]many 许多154 Obvious clear 明显的。
2014年职称英语考试高频词汇精选4
2014年职称英语考试高频词汇精选(4)151.be content with (=be satisfied with ) 满足于 be content to do sth. 愿意做某事152.contrary to (=in opposition to ) 与……相反153.on the contrary 相反154.contrast... with 把……与……相对(对照)155.in contrast to/with 和……形成对比 by contrast 对比之下156.contribute to 有助于157.under control (被)控制住 out of control 无法控制158.at one’s convenience (=where and when it suits one ) 在方便的时间或地点be convenient to / for 对……方便159.convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth. 劝说某人做……160.cope with (=deal with, try to find a solution to) 应付,处理161.in the corner(of) 在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street 在街道拐弯处;round the comer 拐过弯;be in a tight corner 陷入困境162.correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly ) 通信163.correspond to 相当于 correspond with 符合,一致164.at all costs不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以……为代价165.a matter of course 理所当然的事166.as a matter of course 当然地,自然地167.in (during) the course 在……过程中168.in due course (=without to much delay) 没经过太久,到一定时候169.on credit 赊购;with credit 以优异成绩;to one’s credit 使某人感到光荣;do sb. credit 使……感到光荣170.be critical of爱挑毛病的,批评的171.cure sb. of + 某种疾病治好某人的疾病172.a danger to 对……的危险;be in danger(of) 处于……危险中;be out of danger 脱离危险173.to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止174.out of date 过时的;up to date 新式的,时兴的;date back to 可追溯到;date from 从某时刚开始(有)175.deal with (=concern) 论及176.be in debt to sb. 欠……的债177.on the decline 在衰退中,在减少中 in decline 下降;on the increase 在增加178.to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛;relief 安心; distress苦恼;shame羞愧;surprise惊奇;astonishment惊奇179.delight in (=take great pleasure in doing sth.) 喜欢,取乐180.take (a) delight in 喜欢干……,以……为乐181.demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西182.in demand 有需求;on demand 受到要求时183.be dependent on 依靠184.deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物185.derive...from (=obtain...from) 从……取得,由……来的.derive from (=come from) 起源于186.despair of (=lose all hope of ) 绝望187.in despair 绝望188.despite (=in spite of ) 不管,尽管189.in detail 详细地190.deviate from偏离,不按……办191.on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食,节食192.differ from...in 与……的区别于……193.in difficulties... 有困难,处境困难,194.discharge sb. (from)...for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因……解雇,开除195.fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退;in disorder慌乱地,狼狈不堪196.on display (=being shown publicly) 陈列197.dispose of (=get rid of, throw away) 处理掉198.beyond dispute 不容争议的,无可争议199.in dispute 在争议中200.in the distance 在远处.make out 辩认出。
2014全国职称英语词汇(考试必看)汇编
职称英语词汇(含最易记错单词,常考固定搭配和短语、750个高频词汇及教材必备词汇)最易记错单词(职称英语考试必备)1) quite 相当quiet 安静地2) affect v 影响,假装effect n 结果,影响3) adapt 适应adopt 采用adept 内行4) angel 天使angle 角度转5) dairy 牛奶厂diary 日记6) contend 奋斗,斗争content 内容,满足的contex t 上下文contest竞争,比赛7) principal 校长,主要的principle 原则8) implicit 含蓄的explicit 明白的9) dessert 甜食desert 沙漠v 放弃dissert&nbs p;写论文10) pat 轻拍tap 轻打slap 掌击rap 敲,打11) decent 正经的descent n 向下,血统descend& nbsp;v 向下12) sweet 甜的sweat 汗水13) later 后来latter 后者latest 最近的lately adv 最近14) costume 服装custom 习惯15) extensive 广泛的intensive 深刻的16) aural 耳的oral 口头的17) abroad 国外aboard 上(船,飞机)18) altar 祭坛alter 改变19) assent 同意ascent 上升accent 口音20) champion 冠军champagne 香槟酒campaign 战役21) baron 男爵barren 不毛之地的barn 古仓22) beam 梁,光束bean 豆been have 过去式23) precede领先proceed 进行,继续24) pray 祈祷prey 猎物25) chicken 鸡kitchen 厨房26) monkey 猴子donkey 驴27) chore 家务活chord 和弦cord 细绳28) cite 引用site 场所sight 视觉29) clash (金属)幢击声crash 碰幢,坠落crush 压坏30) compliment 赞美complement 附加物31) confirm确认conform 使顺从32) contact 接触contract 合同contrast 对照33) council 议会counsel 忠告consul 领事34) crow 乌鸦crown 王冠clown 小丑cow 牛35) dose 一剂药doze 打盹36) drawn draw 过去分词drown 溺水37) emigrant 移民到国外immigrant 从某国来的移民38) excess n 超过exceed v 超过excel 擅长39) hotel 青年旅社hostel 旅店40) latitude 纬度altitude 高度gratitude 感激41) immoral 不道德的immortal 不朽的42) lone 孤独的alone 单独的lonely 寂寞的43) mortal 不死的metal 金属mental 神经的medal 勋章model 模特meddle 玩弄44) scare 惊吓scarce 缺乏的45) drought 天旱draught 通风,拖拉draughts& nbsp;(英)国际跳棋46) suite 一(套,批) suit 一套衣服47) assure 保证ensure 使确定insure 保险48) except 除外expect 期望accept 接受excerp t 选录exempt 免除49) floor 地板flour 面粉50) incident 事件accident 意外edu51) inspiration 灵感aspiration 渴望52) march 三月,前进match 比赛53) patent 专利potent 有力的potential 潜在的54) police 警察policy 政策politics 政治55) protest 抗议protect 保护56) require 需要inquire 询问enquire 询问acq uire 获得57) revenge 报仇avenge 为……报仇58) story 故事st o rey 楼层store 商店转59) strike 打stick 坚持strict 严格的60) expand 扩张expend 花费extend 延长61) commerce 商业commence 开始62) through 通过thorough 彻底的(al)though 尽管&nbs p;thought think 过去分词63) purpose 目的suppose 假设propose 建议64) expect 期望respect 尊敬aspect 方面inspe ct 视察suspect 怀疑65) glide 滑翔slide 使滑行slip 跌落66) steal 偷steel 钢67) strive 努力stride 大步走转68) allusion 暗示illusion 幻觉delusion 错觉elusion 逃避69) prospect 前景perspective 透视法70) stationery 文具stationary 固定的71) loose 松的lose 丢失loss n 损失lost lose 过去式72) amend 改正,修正emend 校正73) amoral unmoral immoral 同义不道德的74) capitol 大厦capital 首都转自75) casual 随便的causal 表原因的76) extend 延伸extent 长度extant 现存的77) inability 没能力disability 残疾78) personnel 人事personal 个人的79) statue 塑像statute 法令stature 身长stat us 地位80) widow 寡妇window 窗户81) socks 短袜stockings 长筒袜82) tax 税taxi 出租83) definite 不定的infinite 无限的84) grim 严酷的grime 污点85) crayon 蜡笔canyon 山谷86) recent 最近resent 生气87) phrase 短语phase 阶段88) mission 使命emission 散发,发射mansion 大厦89) vision 视觉version 译本90) gasp 上气不接下气grasp 抓住91) delicate 微妙的dedicate 献身92) idle 空闲的idol 偶像93) lapse 流逝elapse 消逝eclipse 日食94) rude 粗鲁的crude 天然的95) source 水源sauce 酱油saucer 茶托resour ce 资源recourse 求援96) sled (儿童)雪橇sledge 雪橇97) stripe 条纹strip 条trip 旅行98) vocation 职业vacation 假期evocation 召集revocation 撤回99) ardor 热情adore 崇拜adorn 装饰100) area区域era 时代101) resemble 象…… assemble v 集合,装配assembly集合,装配102) assume 假定resume 恢复103) attain 达到obtain 获得abstain 放弃104) award 授予reward 奖赏105) baggage (American English) luggage 行李106) badge 徽章bandage 绷带107) blade 刀刃bald 秃的bold 大胆108) bloom 开花blossom 开花(结果实) bosom 胸口109)blush 脸红flush 发红(脸)110) bride 新娘bribe 贿赂111) growl 咆哮howl 狼叫112) depress 使沮丧suppress 镇压oppress 压迫113) dime 一角dim 暗淡的114) dizzy 眼花缭乱dazzle 使眼花115) brown 褐色brow 眼眉blow 打击116) bullet 子弹bulletin 公117) carton 纸板盒cartoon 动画118) chivalry 骑士精神cavalry 骑兵队119) collar 领子cellar 地窖color 颜色120) vanish 消失evanish 使消失转121) intrude 入侵extrude 逐出detrude 推下122) contort 扭弯distort 弄弯retort反驳123) eminent 杰出的imminent 逼近的124) decline 下降recline 放置incline 倾斜125) exclaim 呼喊proclaim 宣布acclaim 欢呼declaim 朗诵126) edict 法令indict 控告127) perfuse 泼洒profuse浪费的128) reject 拒绝eject 逐出inject 注射deject 使沮丧129) literacy 识字literary 文学的literature 文学&n bsp;literal 文字的130) median 中央的,中线的medium 媒体131) expel 驱逐repel 反击132) rip 撕ripe 熟的133) wench 绞车wrench 扭伤144) confidant 知己confident 有信心的转自135) dine 吃饭diner 吃饭人dinning n 吃饭;dinner 晚饭136) dreg 渣滓drag 拖拉137) faint 失去知觉feint 佯攻138) imprudence 轻率impudence 无耻139) specie 硬币species 种类转140) hanger 钩子hangar 棚厂hunger 饥饿【职称英语考试】常考固定搭配和短语1. as regards 关于,至于2. as a rule 通常,照例3. as a result(of) 因此,由于4. as far as 远至,到……程度5. as for 至于,关于6. as follows 如下7. as if 好像,仿怫8. as good as 和……几乎一样9. as usual 像平常一样,照例10. as to 至于,关于11. as well as 除……外(也),即……又12. aside from 除……外(还有)13. all but 几乎;除了……都14. all over 遍及15. all the time 一直,始终16. at a time 一次,每次17. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不18. at all costs 不惜一切代价19. at all events不管怎样,无论如何20. at all times随时,总是21. at any rate 无论如何,至少22. at best 充其量,至多23. at first ?最初,起先24. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来25. at hand 在手边,在附近26. at home 在家,在国内27. at intervals 不时,每隔……28. at least 至少29. at last 终于30. at length 最终,终于31. at most 至多,不超过32. at no time 从不,决不33. at present 目前,现在34. at the cost of ?以……为代价35. all means 尽一切办法,务必36. account for 说明(原因等)37. allow for 考虑到38. arrive at 达成,得出39.?ask for 请求,要求40. aim at 瞄准,针对41. appeal to 呼吁,要求42. ask after 询问,问候43. attach to 附属于,隶属于44. a few 有些,几个45. as a matter of fact 实际情况,真相46. a little 一点,稍微,一些,少许47. by accident? 偶然48. by far? 最,……得多49. by itself? 自动地,独自地50. by means of? 用,依靠51. by mistake? 错误地,无意地52. by no means? 决不,并没有53. by oneself 单独地,独自地54. by the way? 顺便说说55. by way of经由,通过……方法56. for the present暂时,目前57. for the sake of为了,为了……的利益58. for the time being暂时,眼下59. back and forth来回地,反复地60. before long? 不久以后61. begin with ?从开62. break off? 断绝,结束63. break up? 中止,结束;打碎,折断64. break into? 闯入65. break through? 突破66. bring down? 打倒,挫伤;降低67. bring forward? 提出68. bring up? 教育,培养,使成长69. credit card? 信用卡70. due to? 由于,因为71. every now and then? 时而,偶尔72. except for 除了……外73. each other? 互相74. even if/though? 即使,虽然75. face to face? 面对面地76. from time to time? 有时,不时77. no matter 无论78. no more 不再79. no doubt 无疑,必定80. next door 隔壁81. the moment(that)? 一……就82. out of doors 在户外83. little by little 逐渐地84. in a hurry?? 匆忙,急于85. in case of假如,防备86. in a moment? 立刻,一会儿87. in a sense 从某种意义上说88. in a word简言之,总之89. in accordance with与……一致,按照90. in addition ?另外,加之91. in advance? 预先,事先92. in all总共,合计93. in any event无论如何94. in brief简单地说95. in charge of负责,总管96. in common共用的,共有的97. in consequence(of) 因此;由于98. in debt欠债,欠情99. in detail详细地100. in difficulty? 处境困难101. in effect实际上,事实上102. in general一般来说,大体上103. in favor of支持,赞成104. in front of 面对,在……前105. in half成两半106. in hand在进行中,待办理107. in honor of为庆祝,为纪念108. in line with与……一致109. in memory of纪念110. in no case决不111. in no time立即,马上112. in no way 决不?113. in order按顺序,按次序114. in other words换句话说115. in part部分地116. in particular特别,尤其117. in person亲自,本人118. in place of代替,取代,交换119. in practice在实践中,实际上120. in proportion to与……成比例121. in public公开地,当众122. in quantity大量123. in question正在谈论的124. in regard to关于,至于125. in return for作为对……报答126. in short简言之,总之127. in sight被见到;在望128. in spite of尽管129. in step with与……一致/协调130. in tears流着泪,在哭着131. in the course of在……期间/过程中132. in the distance在远处133. in the end最后,终于134. in the event of如果……发生,万一135. in the face of即使;在……面前136. in the first place首先137. in the future在未来138. in the least丝毫,一点139. in (the)light of鉴于,由于140. in the way挡道141. in the world究竟.到底142. in time及时143. in touch联系.接触144. in turn依次,轮流;转而145. in vain徒劳,白费力146. in demand 有需要,销路好147. on a large/small scale大/小规模地148. on account of由于149. on(an/the) average平均,通常150. on behalf of代表151. on board在船(车/飞机)上152. on business因公153. on condition that如果154. on duty上班,值班155. on earth究竟,到底156. on fire起火着火157. on guard站岗,值班158. on one's own独立,独自159. on purpose故意地160. on sale出售,廉价出售161. on schedule按时间表,准时162. on the contrary正相反163. on the grounds of根据,以……为由164. on the point of即将……的时刻165. on the road在旅途中166. on the side作为兼职/副业167. on the spot在场;马上168. on the whole总的来说,大体上169. on time准时170. once again再一次171. once in a while偶尔172. once more再一次173. once upon a time从前174. one another相互175. or else否则,要不然176. out of从……中;由于;缺乏177. out of breath 喘不过气来178. out of control失去控制179. out of date过时的180. out of order出故障的181. out of place不适当的182. out of sight看不见,在视野外183. out of the question毫无可能的184. out of touch不联系,不接触185. heart and soul 全心全意186. hand in hand手拉手,密切关联187. how about? ?……怎么样188. off duty下班189. over and over(again)一再地,再三地190. prior at在……之前191. rather than不是……(而是)192. regardless of不顾,不惜193. right away 立即,马上194. side by side肩并肩,一起195. sooner or later迟早,早晚196. step by step逐步地197. such as例如,诸如198. thanks to由于,多亏199. that is (to say)就是说,即200. to the point切中要害,切题201. under control处于控制之下202. under the circumstances这种情况下203. up to date在进行中204. up to多达;直到;胜任;取决于205. what if切合目前情况的206. what about怎么样207. word for word逐字的职称英语考试750个常考高频词汇1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守2.be absent from.... 缺席,不在3.absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4.absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近;be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6.access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外。
2014年职称英语考试必备高频词汇六
2014年职称英语考试必备高频词汇(6)2014年职称英语考试时间预计为3月29日,小编特整理了职称英语考前高频词汇,以供考生参考!501.(a)passion for 对……的热爱,热情502.be patient with 对……耐心503.pay for 赔偿,付款,报偿,处罚504.pay……for 付……的钱505.(be) at peace with 与……和睦相处in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安506.peculiar to…… 特有的,独具的507.penalty for 对……的处罚,罚金508.perform on the piano (=play the piano)演奏钢琴509.persist in 坚持,固执510.in person 亲自,当面511.in place (in right or proper place)放在应放的地方512.in place of (=instead of )代替513.take (a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事514.be on the point of doing sth. (=be about to do sth.)刚要去做515.beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要e to the point 谈主要问题517.there is no point in doing sth. 没必要做某事518.to the point 中肯,切题519.point at (=indicate,direct attention)指着point out (=indicate,show)指出,指明520.popular with/among 大众所喜爱的,拥戴521.in the position of 处在……位置上522.in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语)523.be (get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练524.bring (put)……into pra ctice使……成为现实525.prefer……to…… (choose rather, like better)宁要,更喜欢526.prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭prepare breakfast 作早饭527.in the presence of 在……在场的情况下528.for the present (=for the time being,for now)暂且,就现在来说;at present现在,此刻529.preside over/at 主持(会议,业务等)530.prevail over 占优势,压倒,战胜531.prevent……from 使……不,防止……做532.previous to (=prior to)在……之前533.take pride in (=pride oneself on)以……自豪534.pride oneself on/upon 以……自豪535.in principle (=only in regard to the main idea)原则上536.prior to (=before)在……之前537.in private (=privately)私下,秘密地in public 公开地538.proceed from (=arise from,result from)由……发出,由……引起(产生)539.proceed with (=begin and continue sth.)继续进行540.in progress (=in the state of be done)进行中541.prohibit……from (=forbid)禁止,阻止542.in proportion to与……成比例543.protect……from 阻止……不受,保护不受544.be proud of 为……自豪545.provide for为……做准备546.in public 公开地,当众547.on purpose (=by intention,deliberately)故意548.to the purpose (=useful for one‘s purpose)得要领的,中肯的549.be qualified in在某种科目或学科上合格be qualified for在某种职业上合格550.call……in question 对……表不怀疑551.beyond (all) question (=without question)毫无疑问552.out of the question (=impossible)不可能的553.in question (=under discussion)所谈及的554.without question 毫无疑问555.be caught in the rain 被雨淋了556.at random (=without aim or purpose)随便地,任意地,胡乱地557.range over (=cove,include)范围包括558.range between 范围在……与……之间不等559.at any rate (=at all events)无论如何,总之560.beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解)561.out of reach of 无法够到within reach of (or within one‘s reach)够得到,能拿到562.react to 对……作出反应563.react on /upon 对……产生影响564.react against 作出反抗或反对反应565.(be) ready for准备好做……566.in reality (=in fact,really)事实上567.beyond all reason 没有道理的568.by reason of (=because of)由于,因为569.it stands to reason that…… 理所当然570.reason with (=argue)劝说571.in the red 亏损,负债,赤字(be) get out of red 不再亏损572.refer to……as 把……称做……573.refer……to…… (=send,take)送交,呈交574.with/in reference to (=concerning, about)关于575.with/in regard to (=concerning)有关,关于576.give one‘s regards to sb. 向……问候577.regardless of (=without worrying about, despite, in spite of)不顾,不考虑578.in/with relation to 关于,有关579.relevant to 与……有关的580.to one‘s relief 令……感到放心的是581.relieve……of…… 解除,解脱;帮助拿,辞退582.rely on 依靠,依赖583.remark on (upon)对……发表评论584.remedy for 对……治疗法,补救,药物585.remind sb. of 提醒某人……使某人向想起586.in good repair (=in good condition)处于良好状态;be under repair 在修理中587.reply to 答复,回答588.beyond reproach 不受责备的;beyond (all) reason 毫无道理;beyond question毫无疑问;beyond belief以相信;beyond hope 绝望589.resort to 诉诸于……求助于……resort to force 诉诸于武力590.in/with respect to (=concerning)有关,关于591.respond to 对……反应,响应,对(药)有效592.in response to (=as an answer to)回答,反应593.be response for 对……负责,是造成……原因594.rest on/upon (=be supported by)依靠,寄托595.rest with (=be in hand of)在……手中,是……的责任;由……决定;依靠596.restrain……from (=hold back from)抑制……不……597.restrict……to (=keep within limits)把……限制于……598.result in (=cause)导致599.with the result that其结果是600.in return (for)作为报答;以报答(for)。
S 2014职称英语词典
sackn.1.粗布袋2.解雇vt.解雇sacredadj.1.神圣的,宗教的2.严肃的,郑重的*sacriricen.1.牺牲(品)2.祭祀vt.1.牺牲,献出2.祭祀vi.祭祀sadadj.悲伤的,忧愁的+saddlen.鞍,马鞍sadlyadv.1.悲哀地,伤心地2.不幸地,可悲地safeadj.安全的n.保险箱+safeguardvt.保护,保卫n.保卫(措施)safelyadv.安全地,平安地safetyn.安全+sagan.1.家世小说2.英勇故事,冒险故事sailn.1.帆2.航行vi.1.航行2.启航3.翱游,飘vt.航行,飘过sailorn.水手,海员saintn.1.圣人2.(略作St.,用于人名、地名前)圣…saken.缘故,理由for the sake of:为了saladn.色拉(西餐中的一种凉拌菜)salaryn.工资,薪水salen.1.销售(额)2.廉价出售on sale:1.降价出售2.出售的,上市的加for sale:待售salesmann.售货员+salmonadj.橙红色的+salonn.1.大厅,客厅2.名流聚会+saloonn.1.大厅,会客厅2.酒馆saltn.盐,氯化钠vt.腌,盐渍saltyadj.盐的,咸的+salvagevt.1.抢救2.打捞n.救助(的财物)*salvationn.拯救,救助sameadj.相同的,一样的pron.同样的人或事all the same:仍然,照样地samplen.样品,标本vt.抽样检查sanctionn.1.认可,许可,批准2.支持,赞成3.制裁,处罚+sanctuaryn.1.神圣的场所2.圣城3.避难所,隐匿地sandn.1.沙子2.(pl.)沙滩,沙地sandwichn.三明治,夹肉面包vt.挤进,夹人*sandyadj.1.沙的2.不稳固的satelliten.1.卫星,人造卫星2.附庸国satisfactionn.满足,满意satisfactoryadj.满足的,满意的satisfyfvt.1.满足,满意2.符合be satisfied with:对…感到满意satisfyingadj.令人满意的,满足的,圆满的Saturdayn.星期六saucen.调味品,酱油saunan.蒸汽浴,桑拿浴*sausagen.香肠。
2014年职称英语高频词汇
高频词汇1. abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守2.be absent from.... 缺席,不在3.absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近;be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; becentered on5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6.access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外。
Without accident (=safely) 安全地8.of one’s own accord ( =without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地9.in accord with 与……一致out of one’s accord with 同……不一致10.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地11.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12.on one’s own account1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3)(=by oneself) 依靠自己on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也不;of ……account 有……重要性。
2014年职称英语高频词汇3范文
Ssackn.1.粗布袋2.解雇vt.解雇sacredadj.1.神圣的,宗教的 2.严肃的,郑重的*sacriricen.1.牺牲(品)2.祭祀vt.1.牺牲,献出2.祭祀vi.祭祀sadadj.悲伤的,忧愁的+saddlen.鞍,马鞍sadlyadv.1.悲哀地,伤心地 2.不幸地,可悲地safeadj.安全的n.保险箱+safeguardvt.保护,保卫n.保卫(措施)safelyadv.安全地,平安地safetyn.安全+sagan.1.家世小说2.英勇故事,冒险故事sailn.1.帆2.航行vi.1.航行2.启航3.翱游,飘vt.航行,飘过sailorn.水手,海员saintn.1.圣人2.(略作St.,用于人名、地名前)圣…saken.缘故,理由for the sake of:为了saladn.色拉(西餐中的一种凉拌菜)salaryn.工资,薪水salen.1.销售(额)2.廉价出售on sale:1.降价出售2.出售的,上市的加for sale:待售salesmann.售货员+salmonadj.橙红色的+salonn.1.大厅,客厅2.名流聚会+saloonn.1.大厅,会客厅2.酒馆saltn.盐,氯化钠vt.腌,盐渍saltyadj.盐的,咸的+salvagevt.1.抢救2.打捞n.救助(的财物)*salvationn.拯救,救助sameadj.相同的,一样的pron.同样的人或事all the same:仍然,照样地samplen.样品,标本vt.抽样检查sanctionn.1.认可,许可,批准2.支持,赞成3.制裁,处罚+sanctuaryn.1.神圣的场所2.圣城3.避难所,隐匿地sandn.1.沙子2.(pl.)沙滩,沙地sandwichn.三明治,夹肉面包vt.挤进,夹人*sandyadj.1.沙的2.不稳固的satelliten.1.卫星,人造卫星2.附庸国satisfactionn.满足,满意satisfactoryadj.满足的,满意的satisfyfvt.1.满足,满意2.符合be satisfied with:对…感到满意satisfyingadj.令人满意的,满足的,圆满的Saturdayn.星期六saucen.调味品,酱油saunan.蒸汽浴,桑拿浴*sausagen.香肠。
2014年职称英语考试大纲词汇(C级)备考指南
Aa anart.1.一(个)2.每一(个)3.(同类事物中的)任何一个abandonvt.放弃,遗弃,丢弃abbeyn. 1.修道院2.大教堂ABCn. 1.字母表2.基础知识,abdomenn.腹部abdominaladj.腹部的abilityn. 1.能力,本领2.(pl.)才能,才识ableadj. 1.有(能力、时间、知识等)做某事的2.有本事的,能干的be able to:能够,会aboardadv./prep.在船(车、飞行器)上,上船(车、飞行器)abolisvt.废除,取消abortionn.流产,堕胎aboutprep.1.在…周围2.关于,对于adv.1.附近,周围,到处2.大约aboveprep.在…之上,高于above all:尤其是,最主要的是adj.上述的,上面的adv.1.在上面,往上2.更多abroadadv.1.到国外,在海外2.遍布,到处absencen. 1.缺席2.缺乏,缺少absentadj.1.缺席的2.缺乏的3.不在意的,茫然的be absent from:缺席accommodatevt.1.为…提供住宿2.容纳,接纳3.使适应,调节accommodationn. 1.膳宿供应2.(pl.)提供便利的设备(或用具)3.适应,调节accompanyvt.1.陪伴,陪同2.为…伴奏accomplishvt.完成,实现,成就accordancen.一致,相符in accordance with:依照,依据,与…一致according toprep.按照,根据accountvi.说明(理由等)account for:说明,解释(原因等)n.1.陈述,说明2.账户,(pl.)账目3.原因,理由On account of:基于,由于On all accounts:无论如何on no account:决不take into account:考虑,重视accountantn.会计,出纳accurateadj.准确的,精确的accusationn.告发,控告accusevt. 1.指责2.控告accuse…of指责某人,控告某人accustomvt.使习惯be accustomed to:习惯于acen. 1.“A”牌2.能手,专家3.发球得分absoluteadj.1.绝对的,完全的2.确实的,肯定的absorbvt.1.吸收2.使全神贯注abstractadj.抽象的,不具体的n.摘要,提要academicadj.1.学术的2.学院的3.学究的academyn.1.(高等)院校,研究院2.学会,协会accentn.1.口音2.重音acceptvt.1.接受,领受2.认可,同意vi.同意,认可acceptableadj.1.可接受的2.合意的,受欢迎的acceptancen.1.接受2.承认,认可accessn.1.接近,获得(机会等)2.人口,通道.have/gain access to:有(机会、手段、权力)得到/接近/进入accidentn.意外事件,事故by accident:意外地,偶然地achevi.痛n.痛,疼痛achievevt.1.完成,实现2.(经过努力)获得,达到achievementn.1.成就,成绩2.实现,达到acidadj.酸的,酸性的n.酸acknowledgevt.1.承认2.感谢3.告知收到(信件等) acquirevt.1.获得,取得2.学到(知识等),养成(习惯等)acquisitionn. 获得(物)acren.英亩acrossprep.1.横过,穿过2.在…的对面3.交叉4.经过(一段时间)adv.1.横过,穿过2.在另一边actvi.1.行动,做2.起作用3.表演vt.1.扮演(角色)2.装作n.1.行为,行动2.法令,条例3.(戏剧的)一幕actionn.1.活动,行为2.作用activeadj.有活力的,积极的,主动的activistn.积极分子activityn.1.(pl.)活动,所做的事情 2.活动性,活跃actorn. 1.演员,男演员2.行动者actressn.女演员actualadj.事实上的,实际的actuallyadv.实际上acuteadj.1.(头脑或五官)灵敏的,敏锐的2.急性的A.D.公元adn.广告adaptvt.1.使适应,使适合2.改写,改编adapt...to:使适合,使适用addvi.1.增加2.加,相加add(up)to:累计为,总数达vt.1.加,增加2.接着讲(或写)addictvt.使成瘾,热衷于be addicted to:嗜好,爱好addictionn.沉溺,吸毒成瘾additionn.1.加,加法2.附加部分,增加in addition to:除…之外,另外additionaladj.附加的,另外的addressn.1.地址,住址2.讲话,演说vt.1.向…讲话2.写姓名地址adequateadj.足够的,充分的adjoinvt.贴近,与…毗邻adjustvt.1.调整,调节2.校准,校对vi.1.调整,校准2.(to)适应于administrationn.1.管理,经营2.行政机关admirevt.羡慕,赞美,钦佩admissionn.1.允许进入2.入场费3.坦白,承认admitvt.1.承认2.接纳,招收adolescencen.青春期,青少年adoptvt.1.采用,采取(态度等)2.选定(道路、职业等)3.收养adultadj.成年人的,已成熟的n.成年人advancevt.1.促进,推进2.提升,提高3.提出vi.前进,进展n.1.发展,前进2.预付款项3.增长,抬高in advance:预先,在前面advantagen.1.优势,优点2.利益,好处take advantage of:利用,趁机adventuren.1.冒险活动2.奇遇advertisementn.1.广告2.做广告,登广告advicen.忠告,劝告advisevt.1.劝告,建议2.通告,通知advisern.劝告者,顾问affairn.1.事情,事件2.(pl.)事务,事态affectvt.1.影响,作用2.感动3.(疾病)侵袭affectionn.1.慈爱,爱,感情2.作用,影响affordvt.1.担负得起,买得起,抽得出(时间等)2.提供afraidadj.1.害怕的,畏惧的2.恐怕的,担心的be afraid of:害怕African.非洲Africanadj.非洲(人)的n.非洲人afterprep.在…以后,在…后面adv.以后,后来conj.在…以后afternoonn.下午,午后afterward(s)adv.以后,后来againadv.1.再,又2.(回)到原处,恢复原状again and again:反复地now and again:不时地,常常地time and again:反复地,一次又一次地againstprep.1.逆,反(对),违反2.紧靠着,倚在3.与…对照,对比agen.1.年龄2.时代v.(使)变老,(使)老化agencyn.1.代理(权),代办2.力量,(能动)作用3.机构agendan.议事日程,记事册agentn.代理人,经办人aggression n.侵略,攻击aggressiveadj.1.侵略的,侵犯的2.爱挑衅的,放肆的3.有进取心的,敢作敢为的agoadv.以前agonyn.(极度的)痛苦,创痛agreevi.1-赞同,答应2.适合,一致3.商定,约定agree on/upon:对…意见一致agree to:同意,答应agree with:赞同,适合agreementn.1.协议,约定2.同意,达成协议agriculturen.农业aheadadv.在前,提前ahead of在…之前aidn.1.帮助,援助2.助手,辅助设备3.救护vt.1.帮助,援助2.急救aimn.1.目的,目标2.瞄准,针对vi.(at)1.目的在于,企图2.瞄准,对准vt.把…瞄准,把…对准airn.1.大气,空气2.态度,神态by air:1.通过航空途径2.用无线电vt.通风aircraftn.飞机,飞艇,航空器airlinen.1.(飞机的)航线2.航空公司airmailn.航空邮件,航空邮政airplane (英:aeroplane)n.飞机airportn.飞机场alarmn.1.惊恐2.警报3.警报器vt.1.使…惊恐2.向…报警albumn.相片册,邮票簿alcoholn.1.酒精,乙醇2.含酒精的饮料alikeadj.相似的,相像的aliveadj.1.活着的,存在的2.有活力的,活泼的alladj.1.全部的,整个的2.非常的,极度的adv.完全地,十分地pron.全体,一切above all:首先,尤其是all over:到处,遍及in all:总计allegevt.断言,声称allegationadj.断言,主张,见解allegedadj.被说成的,被指称的allegedlyadv.据说alliancen.结盟,联盟,联姻alliedadj.联合的,同盟的,联姻的allowvt.1.允许,准许2.承认3.给予vi.(for)考虑到,顾及allyn.1.同盟者2.伙伴3.同类almostadv.几乎,差不多aloneadj.1.单独的,孤独的2.唯一的adv.1.单独地,独自地2.只有,仅仅alongprep.沿着all along:始终,一直adv.向前alongsideprep.1.在…旁边,沿着…的边 2.和…在一起3.和…相比adv.在旁边,并排地aloudadv.1.大声地2.响亮地alreadyadv.已经,早已alsoadv.1.也,同样2.而且,还not only...but also...:不但…而且altervt.1.改变,更改2.改做(衣服等)vi.改变,变化alternativeadj.1.两者选一的2.交替的n.1.两者选一2.替换物3.交替althoughconj.尽管,虽然altituden.1.高度2.海拔3.(pl.)高处altogetheradv.1.总共2.完全地3.总之alumin(i)amn.铝alwaysadv.1.总是,一向2.始终,永远amateur adj.业余的n.业余爱好者amazevt.使惊讶,使吃惊amazingadj.令人惊讶的,令人吃惊的ambassadorn.大使,专使ambitionn.1.野心,雄心2.抱负,志向ambitiousadj.1.有雄心的,有抱负的2.热望的ambulancen.救护车(船、飞机等)amendmentn.1.改正,修正,改善2.修正案American.1.美洲2.美国Americanadj.1.美洲(人)的2.美国(人)的n.1.美洲人2.美国人amidprep.在…中,在…当中among(st)prep.在…之中,在…中间amountvi.(to)1.总汁2.等于n.1.数额,数量2.总和,总额amplifyvt.1.扩大,加大2.引申,详述amusevt.1.逗乐,使开心2.给…提供娱乐analysevt.分析,分解analysisn.分析,分解in the final(1ast)analysis:归根结底ancestorn.祖宗。
2014年全国职称英语考试核心词汇、单词记忆法
英语单词记忆法1.借助单词读音记忆法;例如:reply (v.) 回答,答复evil (a.) 邪恶的,恶魔的spirit (n.) 幽灵,亡灵--- reply (e在闭音节中通常发/i/ , /i/---e;y在开音节中通常发./ai/);--evil(e在evil中也发/i/, i 在evil中没有发音);--spirit(i 在闭音节中的发音通常是/i/);(补充:单词音节通常对应的发音)2.借助单词构词法记忆单词;一部份英语单词的拼写和其对应的词义应该理解成是“约定俗成”的关系,需要考生进行强行记忆,例如:water:水work:工作sky:天空boy:男孩girl:女孩doctor:医生单词构成法帮助寻找一些单词之间的相互关系,并对单词形成理性地记忆,例如:beauty(美丽) --- beautiful(美丽的)(beauty是名词,根据形容词的构词原则,把y 变成 i再加上ful 构成其对应的形容词beautiful )例如:aside, aboard(put/leave.. aside(把。
放在一边/部考虑。
); aside from..(除了);get aboard(上车/船/飞机))“a-”(在,到)+ Side(边/侧面)= aside(在旁边/到。
的一边);“a-”(在,到)+ board(板)= aboard(在(到)船上/飞机上/车上);合成法构成的单词举例:workday = work (工作)+day(日子) -- workday(工作日);workforce = work (工作)+ force(力量) --- workforce(工作力?全体工作者)提示:在根据构词法推测出的单词含义牵强,费解的情况下,要借助字典准确地弄清楚单词的含义。
3.联想记忆法:例如:man(男人)-- woman(女人)(联想:妇女除了上班以外,还得做家务事,所以妇女要做的工作比男人做得工作多,因此需要在man的前面在加上wo (rk);例如:adapt (使适应,改编)/ adopt(采用,收养)(这两个单词的拼写差别在第3个字母上,adapt的第3个字母是a; adopt的第3个字母是o。
2014年12月英语六级超高频词汇+听力词汇_(精装打印版)
高频词汇+听力词汇2014年12月大学英语六级超高频词汇Aabbre v iat io n n.节略,缩写,缩短ab id e vt.遵守vt.忍受abo lish vt.废除,取消absent a.不在意的absorpt ion n.吸收;专注abstrac t a.理论上的n.抽象absurd a.不合理的,荒唐的abun danc e n.丰富,充裕ac c essory n.同谋 a.附属的ac c ord n.调和,符合;协议ac know led ge vt.承认;告知收到ac qua int vt.使认识,使了解ac tion n.作用;情节adher e v i.粘附;追随;坚持ad jac e nt a.毗连的;紧接着的ad jo in vt.贴近,毗连;靠近ad just ab le a.可调整的,可校准的adm in is trat ion n.局(或署、处等)adm ir at io n n.钦佩;赞美,羡慕adopt ion n.收养;采纳,采取adore vt.崇拜;很喜欢adva nt age ous a.有利的,有助的adver t ise vt.通知v i.登广告advoc a te n.辩护者v t.拥护aer ia l a.空气的;航空的aerosp ac e n.航空和宇宙航行空间affirm vt.断言,批准;证实ag it at io n n.鼓动,煸动;搅动agre ea b le a.惬意的;同意的alas in t.唉,哎呀album n.粘贴簿;相册;文选alert a.警惕的;活跃的alge bra n.代数学alie n a.外国的n.外国人align men t n.队列;结盟,联合allie d a.联合的;联姻的allow anc e n津贴,补助费alongs ide pr ep.在…旁边ally n.盟国,同盟者,伙伴alter at ion n.变更,改变;蚀变alter nat e vt.使交替 a.交替的amat eur a.业余的n.业余爱好者ambassa dor n.大使,使节amb ient a.周围的,包围着的amb ig uous a.模棱两可的;分歧的amb it ious a.有雄心的;热望的amp le a.足够的;宽敞的amp lit ud e n.广大;充足;振幅amusem ent n.娱乐,消遣,乐趣ana logu e n.类似物;同源语ana logy n.相似,类似;比拟ana lyt ic(a l) a.分析的;分解的ann iv ersar y n.周年纪念日anno unc e vt.报告…的来到annu a lly ad.年年,每年anod e n.阳极,正极,板极answ er vi.符合,适合antarc t ic a.南极的n.南极区ante nn a n.触角;天线ant iq ue a.古代的n.古物anyb ody n.重要人物appar en t a.显然的appe nd ix n.附录,附属物;阑尾app laud vt.喝彩;欢呼v i.欢呼app lause n.喝彩;夸奖,称赞apprec iab le a.可估价的;可察觉的apprec iat ion n.欣赏;鉴别;感激apt a.恰当的;聪明的arc n.弧,弓形物;弧光arc h n.拱门vt.用拱连接arc hitec t n.建筑师;创造者arc tic a.北极的n.北极array vt.装扮n.队列;排列asc end vi.攀登,登高;追溯asc erta in vt.查明,确定,弄清asc rib e vt.把…归于ashore ad.在岸上,上岸ass n.驴;傻瓜,蠢笨的人assassin at e vt.暗杀,行刺;中伤assau lt vt.袭击;殴打n.攻击assert vt.断言,宣称;维护assessment n.估定;查定;估计数assumpt io n n.采取;假定;傲慢assuranc e n.保证;财产转让书aston ishm en t n.惊奇,惊讶astronom y n.天文学atom n.微粒;微量attac hm ent n.连接物,附件;爱慕atte nda nc e n.到场;出席人数atte nda nt n.侍者;护理人员attorn ey n.代理人;辩护律师aud ienc e n.正式会见;拜会author n.创造者,创始人autom at e vt.使自动化ava il vt.有益于n.效用ava ilab ilit y n.有效(性);可得性av ia t ion n.飞行aw ake vi.认识到aw ful a.威严的;令人崇敬的aw kw ard a.不雅观的ax ia l a.轴的;轴向的ax is n.轴,轴线;第二颈椎ax le n.(轮)轴,车轴,心棒Bbaby n.一家中年龄最小的人bac he lor n.未婚男子;学士bac on n.咸猪肉,熏猪肉bac ter ium n.细菌;拳击迷badge n.徽章,像章;标志baffle vt.使挫折n.迷惑bait n.饵;引诱物balc o ny n.阳台;楼厅,楼座bald a.秃头的;无毛的ballet n.芭蕾舞;舞剧bamboo n.竹;竹杆,竹棍banda ge n.绷带,包带band it n.土匪,盗匪,歹徒bank vi.把钱存入银行banker n.银行家bankru pt a.破产的vt.使破产banqu et n.宴会,盛会,酒席bare ly ad.仅仅,勉强barge n.驳船;大型游船barley n.大麦barome ter n.气压计,睛雨表baron n.男爵;贵族;巨商barren a.贫瘠的;不妊的baseba ll n.棒球;棒球运动baseme nt n.地下室;地窖;底层basin n.内海;盆地,流域batter y n.炮兵连;兵器群batt le v i.战斗vt.与…作战baza ar n.集市,廉价商店bead n.有孔小珠;露珠beam v i.发光,发热;微笑bear in g n.支承;忍受;方位bed n.河床,(湖)底,矿床beet le n.甲虫;近视眼的人beforeh an d ad.预先;提前地bend vt.使屈从v i.屈从bestow vt.把…赠与betw een a d.当中,中间bew are vt.&v i.谨防,当心bew ild er vt.迷惑,把…弄糊涂bid vt.命令v i.报价bisho p n.(基督教的)主教bitt ern ess n.苦味,辛酸,苦难blac ksm ith n.铁匠,锻工blast n.管乐器的声音bla z e vt.使燃烧v i.燃烧ble ac h vt.漂白v i.变白blin d n.百叶窗;窗帘;遮帘bloc k n.阻塞;障碍物;炮闩blo nd n.白肤金发碧眼的人blo use n.女衬衫;童衫;罩衫blu e a.伤心的;下流的blu nder v i.犯大错n.大错blush v i.脸红,害臊n.脸红board vt.(收费)供…膳食body n.物体;(液)体;实质boiler n.锅炉;热水贮槽bore n.讨厌的人;麻烦事bound a.应当的;必定的bourgeo is a.资产阶级的;平庸的box n.专席boyc ott vt.&n.联合抵制brac e n.支柱vt.拉紧,撑牢brand vt.在…上打烙印breakd ow n n.崩溃,倒塌;失败breakf ast v i.吃早餐breed n.(动物)品种brib e n.贿赂vt.向…行贿brid egro om n.新郎brid ge vt.架桥于,用桥连接brid le n.笼子;束缚vt.抑制brig htn ess n.明亮,辉煌,聪明broade n vt.&v i.放宽,变阔bronze n.青铜色brood vt.沉思v i.郁闭地沉思Bu ddh is m n.佛教,释教budget n.预算,预算案buffa lo n.水牛;水陆坦克bug n.虫子;臭虫bug le n.军号,喇叭bull n.买空的证券投机商bullet in 告示,公告,公报bump vt.撞击v i.撞n.肿块bureauc r ac y n.官僚主义;官僚机构burglar n.夜盗,窃贼buria l n.安葬,埋葬,埋藏burner n.灯头,煤气头bushe l n.蒲式耳(容量单位)butt n.大酒桶,桶buzz v i.(蜂等)嗡嗡叫bypass n.旁通管vt.绕过by-produc t n.副产品Cc able n.海底电报c alc u lus n.微积分;结石c alibr at ion n.校准;标定,刻度c an vt.装罐头c ane n.(藤等)茎;手杖c anc el vt.删去,勾销,取消c apab ility n.能力,才能;性能c apac it anc e n.电容,电容量c apac it or n.电容器c ape n.披肩,斗篷;海角c aptive a.被俘虏的;被迷住的c arry vt.刊登c artoon n.漫画,动画片c artrid ge n.弹药筒,子弹;软片c atalogu e vt.为…编目录c atalyst n.催化剂;刺激因素c ategory n.种类,类目;范畴c ater vi.迎合,投合Catho lic a.天主教的n.天主教徒c aution n.小心;告诫vt.警告c autious a.小心的,谨慎的c avit y n.洞,穴,空腔c ement vt.粘结v i.粘紧c ensor vt.审查,检查c erea l n.谷类,五谷,禾谷c ertainty n.确实性,确信,确实c halleng e n.艰巨任务;要求回避c hamp ion n.斗士;提倡者c harac ter iz e vt.表示…的特性c harc oal n.炭,木炭;生物炭c harge n.负荷;充电vt.装满c harm n.魅力;妩媚v i.迷人c harter vt.租n.宪章;契据c hatter v i.&n.喋喋不休c heat n.欺诈;骗取c hec k n.支票,帐单c herish vt.珍爱;怀有(感情)c hestnut n.栗子;栗树;栗色c hill vi.感到寒冷;冷淬c hip n.薄片,碎片c hoic e n.入选者 a.优等的c hop n.一块排骨,肉块c hord n.(乐器的)弦v i.协调c horus vt.&vi.合唱Chr ist n.救世主(耶稣基督)Chr ist ia n a.基督教的c igar n.雪茄烟,叶卷烟c irc ular n.传单,通报,通函c irc ulat ion n.循环;(货币等)流通c irc us n.马戏;马戏团c ite vt.引用,引证;举例c iv ilian n.平民 a.平民的c la im n.权利,所有权c lamp n.夹子v t.夹住,夹紧c lap n.拍手喝采声;霹雳声c lash n.碰撞声;抵触,冲突c lasp vt.扣住,扣紧,钩住c lassic n.名著 a.不朽的c latt er n.得得声,卡嗒声c lea n lin ess n.清洁c lear ing n.(森林中的)空旷地c lient n.顾客;诉讼委托人c limax n.(兴趣的)顶点c ling vi.粘住;依附;坚持c lin ic n.诊所,医务室;会诊c lip vt.夹住n.夹子,钳子c lip vt.剪;剪辑报刊c loak vt.掩盖,覆盖,掩饰c loc kw ise a.&ad.顺时针方向转的c loset n.小房间;壁碗橱c loudy a.混浊的;模糊不清的c low n n.(马戏的)小丑,丑角c luster n.一串vt.使成群c lutc h vt.抓住v i.掌握,攫c oac h vt.辅导,指导,训练c oc k n.旋塞,开关,龙头c oeffic ien t n.协同因素;系数,率c offin n.棺材,柩c oherent a.粘着的;紧凑的c oin vt.铸造(硬币)c oinc ide v i.相符合;相巧合c oke n.焦炭vt.&v i.炼焦c olla bora te v i.协作,合作;协调c ollide v i.碰撞;冲突,抵触c olon ia l a.殖民地的,殖民的c olon ist n.移民;殖民地居民c ombat vt.跟…战斗v i.格斗c ombustion n.燃烧;氧化;骚动c omedy n.喜剧;喜剧场面c ommenc e vt.开始v i.获得学位c ommend vt.称赞,表扬;推荐c ommiss ion n.委托,委任;委托状c ommod ity n.日用品,商品,物品c ommonp lace a.平凡的n.平常话c ommonsense a.有常识的c ommonw ea lt h n.共和国;联邦c ompac t a.紧密的vt.使紧凑c omparab le a.可比较的;类似的c ompat ib le a.一致的;兼容制的c ompensat e vt.&v i.补偿,赔偿c ompensat ion n.补偿,赔偿,赔偿费c ompet it ive a.竞争的,比赛的c ompet itor n.竞争者,敌手c ompla int n.疾病,病痛;主诉c ompleme nt vt.补充n.补足(物)c omplet io n n.完成,结束,完满c omplex it y n.复杂(性)c omplic a t ion n.复杂,混乱;并发症c omplim en t n.问候vt.赞美,祝贺c omply v i.应允,遵照,照做c omposer n.作曲家;调停人c omposit e a.合成的n.合成物c omposit ion n.组成,构成,结构c omprehe nd vt.了解,理解,领会c ompressio n n.压缩,压紧,浓缩c ompulsor y a.强迫的,义务的c onc eit n.自负,自高自大c onc eiv e vt.设想,以为;怀孕c onc entrat e vt.&v i.浓缩,提浓c onc eption n.概念,观念,想法c onc ern n.所关切的事;商行c onc ert n.一齐,一致,协作c onc ession n.让步,迁就c onfid ence n.私房话,秘密,机密c onfid ent ia l a.秘密的;亲信的c onfirm at io n n.证实,确定;确认c onform vt.使遵守v i.一致c onfront vt.使面对;使对证c onqueror n.征服者,胜利者c onsc iousness n.意识,知觉,觉悟c onsequenc e n.重要(性),重大意义c onsequen t a.作为结果的;必然的c onservat ive a.有保存力的,防腐的c onsisten t a.前后一致的,连贯的c onsole n.悬臂,肘托;控制台c onsolid ate vt.巩固v i.合并c onstitu ent a.形成的n.选民c onstitu te v t.构成,组成c onstitu t ion n.(人的)体格,素质c onstraint n.强迫,结束;强制力c onstruc tio n n.结构;作图(法)c onsul n.领事c onsumer n.消费者,用户c onsumpt ion n.消费(量),灭绝c ontend v i.竞争vt.坚决主张c ontext n.上下文;来龙去脉c ontin ent a l a.大陆的,大陆性的c ontrad ic t vt.反驳,否认c ontrary n.反对命题c ontrast vt.使对比v i.形成对比c ontroversy n.争论,辩论,争吵c onvent ion n.公约,(换俘等)协定c onvert vt.转变,改变,变换c onvey vt.传达;传播;转让c onvic t io n n.确信,信服,深信c ooperat ive a.合作的n.合作社c oordin at e a.同等的n.同等的人c orrec tly ad.正确地,恰当地c orrelate n.互相关联的事物c orrelat io n n.相互关系;对射c orresponde nc e n.通信;符合;对应c orrosion n.腐蚀,侵蚀;锈c orrupt vt.贿赂 a.腐败的c osmic a.宇宙的;广大无边的c osmos n.宇宙;秩序,和谐c ouc h n.睡椅,长沙发椅c ounsel n.商议;忠告;律师c ount n.起拆理由,罪状c ounter a.&a d.相反的(地)c ourageo us a.勇敢的,无畏的c ourteous a.有礼貌的,谦恭的c ourtesy n.礼貌,谦恭,请安c ow ard a.懦怯的,胆小的c rab n.蟹,蟹肉v i.捕蟹c rac k vi.&vt.发出爆裂声c radle n.摇篮,发源地c raft n.技巧c rank n.曲柄v i.转动曲柄c rash vi.撞坏,摔坏,砸碎c redit vt.&n.相信,信任c risis n.危机;转折点c risp a.脆的;卷曲的c riter io n n.标准,准则,尺度c rooked a.弯的,歪的;畸形的c ross a.易怒的;杂交的c ruelt y n.残酷;残酷行为c ruise vi.巡航vt.巡航于…c ubic a.立方体的;立方的c uc koo n.杜鹃,布谷鸟c urly a.卷曲的;有卷毛的c urrenc y n.通货;通用;市价c urrent ly ad.普遍地;当前c ustom n.海关,关税c ustomary a.通常的;照惯例的c utter n.用于切割的器械c ylind er n.圆筒;柱(面);汽缸Ddamn v t.诅咒n.诅咒;丝毫daz z le vt.&v i.炫耀;迷惑deaf en vt.使聋;使隔音dea l v i.做买卖;对付dea ler n.商人,贩子;发牌者dean n.(大学)院长,系主任dec ay vt.使腐朽,使腐烂dec ide d ly ad.明确地,坚决地dec ima l a.小数的,十进制的dec is ive a.决定性的;果断的dec lara t io n n.宣布,宣言;申诉dec line vt.下倾;偏斜;衰退dec ompos e vt.&v i.腐败;分解dec orat ive a.装饰的;可作装饰的dec ree n.法令,政令;教令ded ic at e vt.奉献;献身deem vt.认为,相信v i.想deep en vt.加浓defau lt n.&v i.不履行;缺席def ic ienc y n.缺乏;不足之数def ic ien t a.缺乏的;欠缺的def in e vt.规定;立(界限)def lec t v t.&v i.(使)偏斜def lec t ion n.偏斜,歪斜;偏差deform v t.损坏…的形状deform at io n n.损坏;变形;畸形defy vt.向…挑战;蔑视degra da t ion n.降级;退化;衰变degra de vt.使降给;使堕落de le gat e n.代表,委员,特派员de lib era te a.深思熟虑的;审慎的de lib era te ly a d.审慎地,故意地den ia l n.否定;拒绝相信denot e vt.指示,意味着deno unc e vt.谴责,声讨;告发dent ist n.牙科医生depe nd ant n.受赡养者;侍从depos it n.押金;寄存物depos it ion n.免职,罢免;口供depress ion n.消沉;不景气萧条期depr iv e vt.夺去;使(人)失去deput y n.代理人 a.副的der iv at io n n.引出;起源;衍生desc end ant n.子孙,后裔;弟子desc ent n.下降;出身;斜坡desert v t.遗弃;擅离(职守)des ign at e vt.指出,指示;指定deso la te a.荒芜的;孤独的dessert n.甜点心dest in e vt.命定,注定;预定dest iny n.命运,天数destruc t iv e a.破坏(性)的,危害的detac h v t.分开;派遣(军队)deta il n.琐碎,小事deta in vt.耽搁;扣押,拘留detec t ive n.侦探,密探detec tor n.发觉者,探测器deve lop vt.使(颜色等)显现dev iate vt.(使)背离,偏离dev iat io n n.背离,偏离;偏差数devot ion n.献身,热诚,专心devo ur vt.吞食;吞灭,毁灭diagn ose v t.诊断(疾病)dic t ator n.独裁者,专政者diese l n.柴油发动机,内燃机diet n.饮食,食物diff ic u lt a.难以满足的dign it y a.尊贵;(举止)庄严dim in ish vt.减少,减小,递减dine v i.吃饭vt.宴请diox id e n.二氧化物dip lom a n.毕业文凭,学位证书dip lom at ic a.外交的;有策略的dir ec tory n.姓名地址录;董事会dis agre em ent n.不一致;争论dis app ear anc e n.消失,消散;失踪dis astrous a.灾难性的;悲惨的disc ern vt.看出,辨出;辨别disc ou nt n.折扣;打折扣卖disc ours e n.讲话,演说,讲道disc r im inat ion n.辨别;识别力;歧视disgr ac e n.失宠,耻辱,丢脸dis illus io n n.觉醒vt.使觉醒dism ay n.惊慌,沮丧,灰心dism iss vt.忘掉disor der n.疾病,小病disp atc h vt.派遣;调度n.急件disp erse v t.(使)分散;驱散disp lac e v t.移置;取代;置换disp lac em en t n.移置;免职;置换disr egar d vt.不管,不顾n.不管dissa t isfac t io n n.不满,不平diss ip at e vt.驱散;浪费v i.消散disso lve v t.解除(婚约等)dist inc t a.独特的dist inc t ly ad.显然,清楚地dist ingu is h v.使显出特色,使杰出dist ort vt.歪曲,曲解,扭曲dist ort io n n.弄歪,歪曲;畸变distr ac t vt.分散(心思);打扰dist urba nc e n.动乱;干扰;侵犯diverg e v i.分岔;分歧divers io n n.转移;改道;娱乐divert vt.使转向v i.转移div in e a.神的;敬神的dizz y a.头晕眼花的,眩晕的doc k vt.把…引入船坞doc trine n.教义,主义;学说doc umen tary a.纪录的,文献的dome n.圆屋顶,拱顶domest ic a.养在家里的dom in ant a.统治的n.主因dom in ate vt.统治,支配,控制doom n.命运,毁灭v t.注定doubt less ad.无疑地;很可能dove n.鸽子,斑鸠dra in v i.(水等)流掉dra in ag e n.排水;下水道drama n.戏剧性事件;戏剧性drast ic a.激烈的;严厉的draw bac k n.退款;妨碍;弊端dreadf u l a.可怕的;令人敬畏的dry a.干巴巴的,枯燥的duke n.公爵,君主;手dup lic at e n.复制品vt.复制dust n.垃圾,废品,灰烬dw arf n.矮子,侏儒dw ell n.居住v i.凝思,细想dynam ic(a l) a.机能上的dynam o n.发电机Eear n.(稻麦等的)穗earth enw ar e n.陶器eastw ard a.&ad.向东的,向东ec ho vt.反射(声音等)ec lipse n.(日,月)食ec ology n.生态学;个体生态学ec onom ic a lly ad.节约地,在经济上ec onom ic s n.经济学;经济ed it vt.编辑,编纂;校订ed itor ia l n.社论,期刊的社论Egy pt ian a.埃及的n.埃及人ejec t vt.逐出,排斥;喷射elaps e v i.(时间)过去,消逝elbow vt.用肘挤,挤进elec tr ic ia n n.电工,电气技师elec trod e n.电极;电焊条elec tron ic s n.电子学eleg ant a.(举止、服饰)雅致的elem ent a l a.基本的;自然力的elev at e vt.提高(思想);抬高elev at ion n.高度;标高;隆肿ellipt ic a l a.椭圆的;省略的eloqu enc e n.雄辩;口才,修辞embarr ass vt.使负债;使复杂化embassy n.大使馆;大使的职务embod y vt.体现;包含,收录embrac e vt.包括,包含;包围embro ider y n.绣花,刺绣;绣制品emerg e v i.浮现,出现;显露em igr ate v i.永久移居国外em ission n.散发;传播;发出物emp ir ic a l a.经验主义的enc han t vt.迷住;用魔法迷惑enc losure n.围绕;围场,围栏end n.目标,目的enda ng er vt.危及,危害ende av or v i.&n.努力,尽力endow vt.资助;赋予,授予endur anc e n.耐久力,持久力energ et ic a.积极的;精力旺盛的energ iz e vt.给与…能量;电压enga ge vt.使(齿轮等)啮合enga ge men t n.婚约;约会,债务enha nc e vt.提高,增加;夸张en lig hte n vt.启发,开导;启蒙enr ic h vt.使富裕;使丰富enro ll vt.登记,招收v i.参军enter pr ise n.艰巨的事业;事业心enter ta inme nt n.招待,招待会ent it le vt.把…称作entre at v t.&v i.恳求entry n.通道;条目env iro nm ent a l a.环境的,环境产生的ep isod e n.一段情节;插曲epoc h n.(新)时代;历元equa t io n n.平衡;平均;反应式equa tor n.赤道,天球赤道equ ilibr iu m n.平衡,均衡;均衡论equ iv a lent a.等面(体)积的erec t a.竖起的eros ion n.腐蚀,侵蚀;糜烂errand n.差使,差事esc ort n.&vt.护卫,护送essenc e n.本质,本体;精华essent ia l a.特发的;自发的estab lis h vt.使…被永久地接受estat e n.房地产;财产,产业etern a l n.永久的;不朽的evap ora te v t.使脱水v i.发散蒸气even a.同一日期的even ly a d.一致地,平静地ever last in g a.永久的;持久的ev il n.邪恶,罪恶;祸害evo lu t io n n.开方;(天体的)形成exc e l vt.胜过v i.杰出exc ept v t.把…除外,除去exc ept ion a l a.例外的;优越的exc ess n.过度行为,暴行exc essive ly a d.过分,极端地exc lam at io n n.呼喊,惊叫;感叹exc lus iv e a.除外的;孤傲的exc ursion n.离题exc use vt.与…辩解;使免除exec ut ion n.实行,执行;处死刑exec ut ive n.总经理,董事exem p lify vt.举例证明(解释)exert vt.发挥(威力),施加ex ile vt.流放n.被流放者expec t v t.料想,认为expe d it ion n.探险;探险队expe nd iture n.(时间等)支出,消费expe l vt.驱逐,开除;排出exper ime nt a lly ad.实验上,实验性地exper ime nt at io n n.实验,试验;实验法exp ir e v i.满期,到期;断气exp lic it a.明晰的;直率的exp lor at ion n.考察;勘探;探查expos it ion n.说明,解释;陈列ext inc t a.绝种的;熄灭了的ext in gu ish vt.熄灭,扑灭;消灭extra n.附加物;额外的人手extrac t v t.取出;榨取n.摘录extrac t ion n.抽出;提取法;摘要extra ord inar ily a d.非常地,特别地extra va gan t a.奢侈的;过度的extre me n.极端不同的性质Ffabr ic at e vt.制作,组合;捏造fac ilitat e vt.使容易;助长fac tion n.派别,宗派,小集团fair a.美丽的fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的fall v i.变成,成为;陷于fantast ic a.空想的;奇异的fasc in ate vt.迷住v i.迷人fasten er n.扣件,钮扣,揿钮fau lt less a.无过失的;无缺点的fear less a.无畏的,大胆的fee l v i.摸起来fell vt.砍倒(树等);砍伐fellow sh ip n.伙伴关系;联谊会fem in ine a.女性的;女子气的fenc e n.击剑(术) v i.击剑ferrous a.铁的;亚铁的ferry n.渡船;渡口vt.运送fert ile a.(创造力)丰富的fig hter n.斗争者;战斗机filame nt n.细丝;长丝;灯丝fill vt.担任(职务);填补filt er v i.滤过filt h n.污秽,污物;淫猥fin anc e v t.提供资金fin e ly ad.精细地,美好地fin ite a.有限的;有尽的fire p lac e n.壁炉firew or k n.爆竹,花炮,烟火firmn ess n.坚固,坚定,稳固first-ra te a.第一流的,优秀的fiss ion n.裂开;分裂生殖fitn ess n.适当,恰当;健康fitt ing a.适当的n.配合fixt ure n.固定;定期存款fla ke n.片,薄片;肌膈fla me v i.发火焰v t.点燃fla nk n.肋,肋腹;侧面fla nn e l n.法兰绒;法兰绒衣服fla p vt.&n.拍打v i.拍动flas k n.瓶;火药筒;砂箱fla tte n vt.把…弄平;击倒fla tter vt.奉承,阿谀,谄媚fla vour vt.给…调味flaw n.缺点,瑕疵;裂隙fle e v i.逃走vt.逃避fle x ib le a.灵活的,可变通的flig ht n.溃退,逃跑;外流flin g v i.&vt.(用力)扔,抛flo at n.漂浮物;浮标,木筏floc k v i.群集,聚集fluc tu at e v i.波动vt.使波动fluc tu at ion n.波动;脉动;踌躇flush n.兴奋,脸红;发烧flut ter v i.(鸟)振翼;飘动flu x n.流;涨潮;流量fly v.飞跑,逃跑,消失foam n.泡沫;泡沫塑料follow vt.从事(职业),经营follow er n.契据的附面;从动件footpa th n.小路,人行道fore ad.在前面 a.先前的fore ign a.无关的foresee vt.预见,预知,看穿forge vt.打(铁等),锻造forma l a.形态的;规范的former ly ad.以前,从前formida b le a.可怕的;难对付的formu la te v t.用公式表示formu la t ion n.明确的表达forsake v t.遗弃,抛弃,摒绝fort n.要塞,堡垒forthc om in g a.即将到来的;现有的fortress n.堡垒,要塞forum n.论坛,讨论会forw ard ad.向前,将来vt.转递fossil n.化石 a.化石的foster vt.养育,抚养;培养fou l a.肮脏的;丑恶的fow l n.家禽;禽肉frac tion n.分数;分馏的部分frac ture n.破裂;裂痕v i.破裂frag ile a.脆的;体质弱的fragran t a.香的,芬芳的frail a.脆弱的;意志薄弱的framew ork n.机构,组织,体制freight n.运费;货运;负担freque nc y n.频繁,屡次;频率freque nt a.常见的;频繁的freshen v t.使显得新鲜fret vt.&v i.(使)烦恼fric t io n n.擦热皮肤frig ht n.惊吓,恐怖frig htfu l a.可怕的;讨厌的frin ge n.穗,毛边;边缘fro ad.往,去,回,向后froc k n.(女)上衣,罩衫frustrate vt.挫败;使无效furious a.狂暴的;强烈的further v t.增进fury n.狂怒,暴怒;猛烈fuse n.保险丝,导火线fuss n.忙乱;吹捧v i.忙乱Ggamb le n.赌博vt.冒…的险gap n.山口,山峡;差距garag e n.汽车修理站;飞机库gar lic n.蒜,大蒜garme nt n.衣服;服装,衣着gath er vt.推测,推断gath er in g n.集会,聚会,聚集gear n.齿轮,传动装置gener a liz at io n n.一般化;概括,综合gener a liz e vt.概括出v i.形成概念gener at e vt.发生,产生;生成gener os ity n.慷慨,宽宏大量geogr aph ic a l a.地理的;地区(性)的geo lo gy n.地质学;(某地)地质geom etr ic a l a.几何学的germ n.细菌,病原菌;幼芽gesture v i.(讲话时等)做手势gigan t ic a.巨大的;巨人似的ginger n.姜,生姜glea m n.微光v i.发微光glider n.滑翔机;滑翔导弹globa l a.球面的;全球的glor ify v t.赞美(上帝);颂扬glossary n.词汇表;术语汇编glue v t.粘牢gnaw vt.啃,咬断v i.啮godd ess n.女神;绝世美女goodn ess n.善良,善行,美德gor illa n.大猩猩;暴徒,打手gorgeo us a.绚丽的;极好的gossip n.闲谈;碎嘴子;漫笔gover n vt.决定,支配;控制grab vt.&v i.攫取,抓取grac ious a.谦和的grad ient n.斜坡 a.倾斜的gramop hon e n.留声机gran it e a.花岗岩,花岗石grant n.授予物,拨款graph ite n.石墨,石墨电极grasshopp er n.蚱蜢,蝗虫,蚂蚱grassy a.草多的;草似的gratef u l a.可喜的,令人愉快的grave l n.砂跞;砂砾层;结石graz e v i.喂草;放牧(牲畜)grease n.动物脂,脂肪greed n.贪心,贪婪grief n.悲哀,悲痛,悲伤grim a.冷酷无情的,严厉的grin v i.咧着嘴笑grind vt.折磨,压榨groov e n.槽vt.开槽于grope v i.(暗中)摸索,探索gross a.(语言、举止)粗俗的grove n.林子,小树林,园林grow l v i.(狗等)嗥叫;咆哮grumb le v i.抱怨,发牢骚grunt v i.作呼噜声;咕哝gu ilt n.有罪,犯罪;内疚gu itar n.吉他,六弦琴gust n.阵风,一阵狂风gutter n.沟,边沟;檐槽Hha il vt.向…欢呼v i.招呼ham n.火腿;(兽类的)后踝hamp er vt.妨碍,阻碍,牵制hand boo k n.手册,便览,指南hand ic ap vt.妨碍,使不利hand out n.施舍物,救济品hand y a.方便的;便于使用的harbo ur vt.隐匿,窝藏;怀着hard a.(酒)烈性的hardy a.强壮的,耐劳的harmon ious a.和谐的,协调的harp n.竖琴;天琴座harsh a.粗糙的;严厉的hatc h vt.舱盖,舱口;短门haug hty a.傲慢的,轻蔑的hau l v t.拖曳;拖运haunt vt.常去v i.经常出没haz ard vt.使遭危险n.危险head vt.用头顶(球)v i.出发head ing n.标题,题词,题名head lon g a.&ad.头向前的(地) head qu arters n.总局,总店heart h n.壁炉地面;炉边heat er n.加热的人,加热器heart y a.衷心的;丰盛的heav e vt.(用力地)举起;抛Hea ven n.上帝,神he igh te n vt.加高,提高;增加hem isph er e n.半球;半球地图henc efor th a d.今后,从今以后hera ld ad.传令官;通报者herb n.草本植物;香草herd vt.放牧v i.成群hes ita te v i.含糊,支吾;口吃hide n.生皮,兽皮,皮革hike v i.作长途徒步旅行hindra nc e n.障碍,妨碍hinge n.合页,折叶,铰链hip n.臀部,髋;屋脊hiss n.嘶嘶声v i.嘶嘶作声hist or ia n n.历史学家;编史家hist or ic a.历史的;历史性的hit n.轰动一时的人(或事)hit her to a d.迄今,到目前为止hoarse a.(声音)嘶哑的hoe vt.&v i.锄地ho ist vt.升起v i.扯起来ho llow vt.凿空v i.变空home ly a.家庭的;家常的homog en eous a.同类的;均匀的hook vt.用钩连接,用钩挂hop v i.跳舞;(人)单足跳hor izo n n.层位horn n.角状物,角制品hose n.长筒袜;软管hosp ita lity n.好客,殷勤;宜人hostag e n.人质,抵押品hostess n.女主人;旅馆女老板host ile a.敌对的;不友好的hound n.狗;角鲨;卑鄙的人house n.议院,会议厅hover v i.徘徊;傍徨;翱翔how l n.嚎叫;哀号v i.吠hug vt.搂n.紧紧拥抱hu ll n.外壳,豆荚;薄膜hum n.嗡嗡声vt.哼曲子human itar ia n a.博爱的n.慈善家human ity n.人类;人性,人情hum id ity n.湿气;湿度hur l vt.猛投v i.猛冲hurrah int.好哇,万岁,乌拉hurr ic an e n.飓风,十二级风hurt n.损伤,伤害,创伤hush n.沉默int.嘘!hydra u lic a.水力的;水力学的hydroc arb on n.烃,碳氢化合物hymn n.赞美诗,圣歌;赞歌hypot hes is n.假设;前提I ic e vt.使成冰v i.结冰id ea lism n.唯心主义;理想主义id ea lly ad.理想地;理论上id ent ic a l a.同一的;恒等的id ent if ic at ion n.认出,鉴定;身份证id iot n.白痴;傻子id len ess n.懒惰;赋闲无事ig n it e vt.引燃v i.着火ig nora nc e n.无知,无学,愚昧illiter at e a.文盲的n.文盲illum in at e vt.照明,照亮;阐明illus ion n.幻想;错觉;假象im itat ion n.仿制品,伪制物imm erse v t.沉浸;给…施洗礼imm igra te v t.(使)移居入境imm orta l a.不朽的;永生的imp art v t.给予,传递;告诉imp art ia l a.公正的,无偏见的imp lem en t n.工具,服装vt.贯彻imp lor e vt.乞求,恳求,哀求imp ose v i.利用;欺骗impr ess vt.盖印,在…打记号impr op er a.不适当的;不合理的imp u lse n.推动,冲力;冲动imp ur it y n.不纯;杂质;不道德in ac c essib le a.达不到的,难接近的in ac c urat e a.不精密的,不准确的in ad equ at e a.不充足的,不适当的in asmuc h a d.因为,由于in aug ura te v t.开始;使就职inc a pa b le a.无能力的;无资格的inc e nse n.香,熏香;香气inc id enc e n.发生,影响;入射inc id ent a lly a d.附带地;顺便提及inc linat ion n.倾斜,点头;斜坡inc line n.坡度inc lus ive a.包围住的;包括的inc om pat ib le a.不相容的inc om p le te a.不完全的,未完成的inc orp ora te v t.结合,合并,收编inc re d ib le a.难以置信的,惊人的in def in it e a.无限期的in d ic at ive a.指示的;陈述的in d ign at ion n.愤怒,愤慨,义愤in d ispe nsab le a.必不可少的,必需的in d iv idu a l a.特殊的in door a.室内的;室内进行的in duc e vt.劝诱;引起;感应in duc t io n n.就职;归纳推理in du lg e vt.放纵(感情)v i.纵情in dustr io us a.勤劳的,勤奋的in ert ia n.惯性,惯量;无力in ev itab ly a d.不可避免地inf ec t vt.使受影响inf ec t ious a.传染的;感染性的inf er vt.&v i.猜想,臆测inf ere nc e n.推论;推断的结果inf er ior n.下级;晚辈,次品inf in it e n.无限;无穷(大)inf in it e ly ad.无限地,无边地inf in it y n.大量,大宗;无穷大inf lat ion n.通货膨胀,物价飞涨inf lue nc e n.势力,权势in gen ious a.机灵的;精巧制成的in gen u it y n.机灵;设计新颖in gred ie nt n.配料,成分in her ent a.固有的,生来的in it ia l a.词首的in it ia lly ad.最初,开始in it ia te v t.开始,创始;启蒙in it ia t iv e a.创始的n.第一步in jec t vt.注射;注满;喷射in lan d a.国内的;内地的in let n.进口,水湾vt.引进in nov at ion n.创新,改革,新设施in num era b le a.无数的,数不清的in orga n ic a.无生物的;无机的in put v t.输入n.输入ins ert v i.(肌肉)附着ins ight n.洞察力,洞悉,见识ins ign if ic a nt a.无意义的;低微的ins ist ent a.坚持的;逼人注意的insp ec tor n.检查员;巡官insp irat ion n.灵感;妙想;鼓舞inst ab ility n.不稳定性;不坚决inst a llm en t n.分期付款inst ant an eous a.瞬间的,即刻的instr uc tor n.指导者,教员instr ume nta l a.仪器的;有帮助的insu lat e vt.使绝缘,使绝热insu lat or n.隔离者;绝缘体int ak e n.吸入;输入能量int egr a l a.组成的;整的int egr at e vt.使结合,使并入int egr ity n.诚实,正直int e llec t n.理智,智力,才智int en t a.目不转睛的,热切的int er ac t v i.相互作用int erc on nec t vt.使互相联系int erc ours e n.交际,往来,交流int erf ac e n.分界面int er ior n.内部 a.内部的int erm ed iat e n.中间体;调解人int erpr et v t.解释v i.口译int erv en e v i.干涉,干预;播进int erv iew vt.接见,会见,会谈int on at io n n.语调,声调;发声intr oduc e vt.提出(议案等)in va lid n.病人 a.有病的in var iab ly a d.不变地,永恒地in verse ly a d.相反地in vo ic e n.发票,发货清单io n n.离子irre gu lar it y n.不规则;不整齐irres pec t iv e a.不考虑的,不顾的irr ig at ion n.灌溉;冲洗法irr it at e vt.激怒;引起不愉快Islam n.伊斯兰教,回教iv ory n.象牙;牙质;乳白色Jjac k n.起重器;传动装置je a lousy n.妒忌,嫉妒,猜忌je an n.斜纹布,牛仔裤je lly n.冻,果子冻;胶状物jer k vt.猛地一拉v i.急拉Jesus n.耶稣jew e ller y n.珠宝,珠宝饰物jin g le vt.&v i.(使)丁当响jo g vt.使(马等)缓步行进ju g n.带柄水罐,大壶ju nc t ion n.连接;接头;中继线ju ng le n.丛林,密林,莽丛ju n ior n.年少者;晚辈Jupiter n.丘庇特;木星Kkerne l n.(果实的)核;谷粒kidne y n.肾,腰子;性格kilow att n.千瓦(特)kind le vt.点燃v i.着火。
2014年最新版职称英语词汇
acute 尖锐的,敏锐的an acute thinkeradapt (使)适应adapt oneself to new conditionsaddress 演说 a television addressadhere 黏附,附着Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.adjacent 临近的,毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbsadjoin 贴近,与...毗邻His house adjoins the lake.administrate 掌管,料理...的事务In many Japanese homes, the funds are administrated by thewife.adolescent (尤指16岁以下的)青少年 a film aimed at adolescentsadvance 使向前移动advance a chessmanadvantage 有利条件,优点Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages when seeking anotherterm.abide 遵循(…by);容忍The one thig she cannot abide is lying.abnormal 反常的abnormal behaviorabolish 彻底废除(法律、制度、习俗等)abolish old customabrupt 突然的,意外的an abrupt departureabsolute 纯粹的,完全的have absolute trust in sb.absorb 吸收,吸进 A sponge absorbs water.abstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.absurd 荒谬的,荒唐的The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd.abuse 滥用abuse one's authority(office)aaccelerate 加速,增速accelerate one’s stepsaccess 接近(或进入)的机会have regular and immediate access to the President accommodate 使适应,使符合一致accommodate oneself to changed circumstances accompany 陪伴,伴随She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.accomplish 达到(目的),完成(任务),实现(计划,诺言等)accomplish one's purpose accord 使符合,相一致(with) His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words. account 记述,叙述give a brief account of what has happenedaccumulate 积累,积攒,积聚accumulate wisdomaccurate 准确的,精确的an accurate estimateaccuse 指控,指责They accused her publicly of stealing their books.accustom 使习惯于accustom oneself to rising (to rise) earlyacquaint 使认识,使了解activate 使活动起来,使开始起作用,启动They have planted secret agents in many countrieswho could be activated whenever needed. adverse 不友好的,敌对的She felt adverse to her husband's friends.advocate 拥护,提倡,主张advocate self-defenceaesthetic 美学的,艺术的,审美an aesthetic theoryaffliliate 使隶属(或附属)于,使成为会员 a government affiliated companyaffirm 断言,申明affirm the truth of a statementaggravate 加重,加剧,恶化aggravate the declining economyaggressive 侵犯的,侵略的an aggressive weaponagitate 搅动(液体等)The machine agitated the mixture.alarm 惊恐,忧虑The bandits scattered in alarm.alert 警惕的,留神的In our reading we should always be alert for new usages.alien 外国的adjust to an alien cultureallege 断言,宣称The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt.allocate 分配,分派,把...拨给allocate funds for new projectsallied 结盟的,有关联的allied nationsallow 允给,准许,允许He missed her more than he would allow himself to admit. allowance 津贴,补贴,零用钱 a housing allowancealter 改变,更改alter an attitudealternate 交替,轮流Night and day alternate.amateur (艺术,科学等的)业余爱好者an amateur golferamaze 使惊愕,使惊异I am amazed that he should get the post.ambiguous 含糊不清的,模棱两可的an ambiguous answerambition (对名利等的)强烈欲望,野心His political ambitions still burn.amend 修改,修订amend the spelling in sb.'s paperamuse 逗乐,逗笑,给...提供娱乐(或消遣)The clown at the circus amused the children. anchor 锚The anchor catches (drags).announce 宣布,声称It is officially announced that he will not run for reelection.annoy 使恼怒,使生气She was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude.annual 每年的,年度的the annual output of steelanonymous 匿名的,无名的an anonymous letter (phone call)answer 回答,响应Henry took ages to answer the door.anticipate 预期,预料The directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand would fall). anxious 焦虑的,发愁的(about, at) They become anxious at her delay.apart 成零碎Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.apparent 显然的,明明白白的It was apparent that they all understood.appeal 呼吁,恳求I appealed to the children to make less noise.applaud 鼓掌,喝彩,叫好The audience applauds the performers for three minutes.apply 涂,敷He applied two coats of paint to the table.appoint 任命,委派They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster.appraise 估量,估计appraise the infant's weightappreciate 感激I appreciated your help much.apprehend 对...担心Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?approach 靠近,接近John is approaching manhood.appropriate 恰当的,相称的Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.approve 赞成,同意I couldn't approve his conduct.approximate 大概的,大约的,近似的The approximate time is 10 o'clock.apt (习性)易于......的,有......倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes. arbitrary 随心所欲的,个人武断的,任意的an arbitrary choicearise 起立,起身arise from one's seatarouse 使......奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry.array 排列,队形The troops were formed in battle array.articulate 发音清晰的,善于表达的He is articulate about everything in the field ofeconomics.artificial 人工的,人造的,人为的artificial price controlsascend 登高,(渐渐)上升,升高The airplane ascended into the cloud.ascertain 查明,弄清,确定I ascertained that he was dead.ashamed 惭愧的,羞耻的I am ashamed for being so stupid.ashore 向岸,向陆地He swam ashore.aside 在旁边We stood aside to let her pass.assault 攻击,袭击We made an assault on the enemy fort.assemble 集合,召集assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting.assert 肯定地说(出),坚定地断言He asserted his innocence.assess 估价,评价,评论assess the present state of the economyassign 分配,布置(作业)The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson.assimilate 吸收,消化He is quick to assimilate new ideas.associate (使)联系,(使)结合We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrineof evolution.assume 假定,假设Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming (that) the weather sifavarable.assure 深信不疑地对......说,向......保证assurance 保证,把握,信心He gave me his assurance that he would help.astonish 使惊讶I was astonished at his sudden appearance.attach 系,贴,连接attach a label to a suitcaseattain 达到,获得attain one’s goalattend 出席,参加(会议等)attend a weddingattendance 出席,参加,出席人数,出席率Our class has perfect attendance today. attentive 注意的,专心的an attentive audienceattribute 把归因于,把......(过错的责任等)归于(to) He attributed his success to hard work. auxiliary 辅助的an auxiliary rocketavail 有利于,有助于Will force alone avail us?average 平均数,平均The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.avert 挡开,防止,避免Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy.awake 醒,觉醒awake from sleepaward 授予(奖品等)The university awarded him an honorary degree.ban (以官方明令)禁止,取缔He was banned from entering the city.bang (突发的)sudden loud bangbar 条,块,杆,棒 a bar of goldbare 赤裸的,光秃的,空无内容的walk in bare feetbeforehand 预先,事先If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand. behave 举止端正,听话Do behave.bewilder 使迷惑,使糊涂I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.bias 偏见,偏心have a bias against sb.(或sth.)blame 责备,责怪Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray.blast 一阵(风),一股(气流) a blast of windblaze 火焰The fire sprang into a blaze.blunt 钝的The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.blush (因害羞、激动、窘困)脸红blush with(或for) joyboast 自吹自擂,自夸的话He is full of boasts.bolt 螺栓,(门,窗的)插销 a small bag of nuts and boltsboom 低沉有回响的声音The great bell tolled with a deep boom.border 边界,边境,边沿 a district on the Kampuchean side of the border with Thailand bore 钻孔,挖(通道)bore through a wallbounce 弹起,反弹The ball doesn’t bounce well.bound 跳跃,弹回She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly.boycott (联合起来)抑制,拒绝参加boycott uncooperative manufacturesbrace 托架,支架He braced his muscles and lifted the weight.breed (使)繁殖Rabbits breed families rapidly.bribe 贿赂accept(或take)a bribe from sb.brief 短暂的,简短的,简洁的 a brief holidaybrisk 轻快的,生气勃勃的 a brisk pacebrittle 易碎的,一碰就破的brittle glassbrush 刷子,毛刷 a laundry brushbump 碰,撞(against, into) The truck bumped against the wall in the dark.burst 爆炸,爆裂The boiler burst.calculate 计算,推算calculate the distance between New York and Chicagocall 喊,叫Please call the names of all the people who are present.cancel 取消,废除,删去cancel a tripcapture 俘虏,捕获capture butterfliescase 事例,事实,事情This is a case of poor judgment.cast 投,扔,抛,撒,掷cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a schemecasual 偶然的,无计划的,随便的,非正式的 a casual meetingcease 停止,终止,结束The music ceased suddenly.certify 证明,证实The accounts were certified (as) correct.challenge 向...挑战Our school challenged the local champion team to a football match. character (事物的)性质,特质The furniture in Tom’s apartment was pretentious and withoutcharacter.charge 要(价),收(费)The airlines charge half price for students.charm 魅力,魔力This thriving resort town has retained its village charm.chase 追逐,追求The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last.check 使突然停止,制止check one’s stepscherish 珍爱,珍视cherish one’s native landchew 嚼,咀嚼He chewed a mouthful of meat.choke 窒息,噎住be choked by smokechorus 合唱队chronic (疾病)慢性的,(人)久病的chronic indigestionclarity 澄清,阐明clarify an issuecling 粘着The frightened child clung to her mother.clumsy 笨拙的 a clumsy boycluster (果实,花等的)串,束,簇; (人或物)的群,组 a cluster of touristsclutch 紧抓,紧握clutch at an opportunitycoherent 一致的,协调的lack coherent political goalscoin 硬币,钱币,金属货币 a silver coincoincide 相符,相一致100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit.collaborate (尤指在文艺、科学等方面)合作,协作He and I collaborated in writing plays. collapse 倒坍,崩溃,瓦解The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.collide 碰撞,互撞The car collided with the truck.come 来,来到Will you come to the dance tonight?commemorate 纪念,庆祝commemorate a holidaycommend 表扬,称赞commend a soldier for braverycompact 紧密的,坚实的 a compact piece of luggagecompare 比较,对照(with, to) compare the body to a finely tuned machinecompatible 能和睦相处的,合的来的You should choose a roommate more compatible toyour tastes.compile 汇编,编制compile an anthology of poemscomply 遵从,顺从,服从comply with rules(safety regulations)compose 组成,构成England, Scotland, and Wales compose the island of Great Britain. compress 压缩He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into a few sentencescomprise 包含,包括The shipyard comprises three docks.compromise 妥协,折衷compromise over the hard-fought next.compulsory 必须做的,义务的 a compulsory subjectconceal 隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽He concealed his disappointment from his friends.conceive 构想出,设想conceive an ideaconcentrate 集中,专心concentrate one’s attentioncondemn 谴责We all condemn cruelty to children.condense (使)压缩,(使)凝结,使简洁condense a speech to halfconfer 商谈,商议confer with sb. Over (on, about, concerning) sth.confess 坦白,供认,承认,忏悔confess one’s crimeconfidence 信任break sb.’s confidenceconfine 限制,使局限They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area.confirm 证实,肯定confirm a rumourconflict (尤指长期的)战争,战斗The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted ten years. conform 遵照,适应confirm to(或with) the rules(the law)confront (使)面临,(使)遭遇The war confronted him with hardships.confuse 使混乱,混淆He confused the arrangements by arriving late.connect 连接,连接The bridge connects the island with(或to) the mainland.conscious 意识到的,自觉地They were conscious that he disapproved.consent 同意,赞同,准许The people will never consent to another war.conserve 保护,保藏,保存conserve natural resourcesconsider 考虑,细想Consider carefully before doing anything.consist 组成,构成(of) The house consists of six rooms.consolidate 巩固,加强consolidate one’s positionconspicuous 显眼的,明显的,引人瞩目的He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood on astage.constant 经常的,不断的 a constant noiseconstitute 组成,构成constitute a threat to sb.consult 请教,与......商量consult a doctor about one’s illnessconsume 消费,花费: consume much of one’s time in readingcontact 接触,联系,交往: be in contact with sbcontain 包括,容纳, a list containing twelve itemscontaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the aircontempt轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sbcontest竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers for the control of the region contract合同,契约:enter into(make)a contact withcontradict反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:The facts contradict his theorycontrary相反的,对抗的:take the contrary viewcontrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:the contrast between the two forms of government contribute捐(款等),捐献:He contributed 5dollars to the charity every paydaycontrive设计,想出:contrive a new methodcontroversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point of controversyconvention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at a conventionconvert转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gasconvey运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric currentconvict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted of smugglingcoordinate调节,协调:coordinate the functions of government agenciescordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation)correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipation correspondent通信者,通讯员,记者:a good(bad)correspondentcorresponding符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprintscorrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Bribery corrodes the confidence that must exist betweenbuyer and sellercorrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt lifecount数,计算: count the moneycourse课程,科目:an English coursecourtesy 谦恭有礼。
2014职称英语考试理工类重点词汇总结
2014职称英语考试理工类重点词汇总结have/gain access to可以获得gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于take advantage of利用,趁…之机d0/try one's best尽力,努力make the best of充分利用,妥善处理catch one's breath屏息,歇口气take care of照顾,照料take charge of担任,负责take a delight in以…为乐take…into account考虑pay the way for为...铺平道路pay attention to注意get the best of 胜过get the.better of打败,致胜take care小心.当心take a chance冒险一试keep company with与…交往make a/the difference有影响,很重要put into effect实行,生效take effect生效,起作用keep an eye on留意,照看find fault埋怨,挑剔come/go into force生效,实施be friends with对…友好,与…交上朋友keep one's head保持镇静carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用come/go into effect生效,实施catch one eye引人注目make a face做鬼脸catch fire着火make friends交朋友,友好相处make fun of取笑,嘲弄lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心get hold of抓住,掌握throw/cast light on使明白,阐明have…in mind记住,考虑到,想到come/go into operation使投入生产,使运转keep/hold pace with跟上,与...同步take place发生,进行come to the point说到要点,扼要地说get/learn by heart记住,背诵keep house管理家务,做家务D:形容词(或具有形容词性质的一ed分词)+介词+ing(详见形容词词组)“should(可省略)+动词原形”用于如下结构中的that从句中: A.用于表示意原、建议、命令、提议,请求等动词后的that宾语从句中,这类动词有:ask要求beg请求demand要求insist坚持move建议,动员advise建议command命令desire渴望intend打算propose提议arrange安排decide决定determine决定maintain坚持,主张objeet反对order命令prefer建议require需要request要求resolve下决心recommend推荐suggest建议stipulate约定规定urge强调,促进vote公认,提议decree颁布(法令)prey请求用于it is+形容词或过去分词+主语从句中,这类形容词或分词有:advisable明智的,合理的decided决定的crucial关键的appropriate恰当的determined决定的commanded命令的arranged安排的essential紧要的,基本的complied遵照anxious焦急的imperative迫切的important重要的desirable合意的better较好的,更好insistent坚持的desired想要的asked请求keen渴望的incredible难以置信的adamant坚定不移的natural自然的insisted坚持的necessary必要的suggested建议urgent紧迫的ordered命令shocked震惊的vital极其重要的possible可能的strange奇怪的preferable好一点proposed提议proposed提议requested要求的required要求的recommended推荐resolved决定的probable可能的pity可惜,憾事shame遗憾表示建议、要求,命令,请求等含义的名词引导表语从句和同位语从句;常考的有:advice忠告decision,demand,desire,insistence,motion提议necessity必要性order命令preference偏爱,选择proposal,pray恳求recommendation推荐request要求requirement要求resolution决心suggestion劝告,忠告典型例句:1.He ordered that parking be prohibited on Main street during the rush hour2.It is appropriate that some time be devoted to thorough study of the results of the Aoollo mission.I appreciate having been given the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.我很感激两年前给我出国学习的机会。
2014全国职称英语词汇(考试必看)
2014年职称英语考试时间预计为2014年3月29日,为了能帮助考生顺利通过职称英语考试,我们整理了职称英语词汇(含最易记错单词,常考固定搭配和短语、750个高频词汇以及教材必备词汇),希望对大家有所帮助。
最易记错单词(职称英语考试必备)1) quite 相当quiet 安静地2) affect v 影响,假装effect n 结果,影响3) adapt 适应adopt 采用adept 内行4) angel 天使angle 角度转5) dairy 牛奶厂diary 日记6) contend 奋斗,斗争content 内容,满足的contex t 上下文contest竞争,比赛7) principal 校长,主要的principle 原则8) implicit 含蓄的explicit 明白的9) dessert 甜食desert 沙漠v 放弃dissert&nbs p;写论文10) pat 轻拍tap 轻打slap 掌击rap 敲,打11) decent 正经的descent n 向下,血统descend& nbsp;v 向下12) sweet 甜的sweat 汗水13) later 后来latter 后者latest 最近的lately adv 最近14) costume 服装custom 习惯15) extensive 广泛的intensive 深刻的16) aural 耳的oral 口头的17) abroad 国外aboard 上(船,飞机)18) altar 祭坛alter 改变19) assent 同意ascent 上升accent 口音20) champion 冠军champagne 香槟酒campaign 战役21) baron 男爵barren 不毛之地的barn 古仓22) beam 梁,光束bean 豆been have 过去式23) precede 领先proceed 进行,继续24) pray 祈祷prey 猎物25) chicken 鸡kitchen 厨房26) monkey 猴子donkey 驴27) chore 家务活chord 和弦cord 细绳28) cite 引用site 场所sight 视觉29) clash (金属)幢击声crash 碰幢,坠落crush 压坏30) compliment 赞美complement 附加物31) confirm确认conform 使顺从32) contact 接触contract 合同contrast 对照33) council 议会counsel 忠告consul 领事34) crow 乌鸦crown 王冠clown 小丑cow 牛35) dose 一剂药doze 打盹36) drawn draw 过去分词drown 溺水37) emigrant 移民到国外immigrant 从某国来的移民38) excess n 超过exceed v 超过excel 擅长39) hotel 青年旅社hostel 旅店40) latitude 纬度altitude 高度gratitude 感激41) immoral 不道德的immortal 不朽的42) lone 孤独的alone 单独的lonely 寂寞的43) mortal 不死的metal 金属mental 神经的medal 勋章model 模特meddle 玩弄44) scare 惊吓scarce 缺乏的45) drought 天旱draught 通风,拖拉draughts& nbsp;(英)国际跳棋46) suite 一(套,批) suit 一套衣服47) assure 保证ensure 使确定insure 保险48) except 除外expect 期望accept 接受excerp t 选录exempt 免除49) floor 地板flour 面粉50) incident 事件accident 意外edu51) inspiration 灵感aspiration 渴望52) march 三月,前进match 比赛53) patent 专利potent 有力的potential 潜在的54) police 警察policy 政策politics 政治55) protest 抗议protect 保护56) require 需要inquire 询问enquire 询问acq uire 获得57) revenge 报仇avenge 为……报仇58) story 故事storey 楼层store 商店转59) strike 打stick 坚持strict 严格的60) expand 扩张expend 花费extend 延长61) commerce 商业commence 开始62) through 通过thorough 彻底的(al)though 尽管&nbs p;thought think 过去分词63) purpose 目的suppose 假设propose 建议64) expect 期望respect 尊敬aspect 方面inspe ct 视察suspect 怀疑65) glide 滑翔slide 使滑行slip 跌落66) steal 偷steel 钢67) strive 努力stride 大步走转68) allusion 暗示illusion 幻觉delusion 错觉elusion 逃避69) prospect 前景perspective 透视法70) stationery 文具stationary 固定的71) loose 松的lose 丢失loss n 损失lost lose 过去式72) amend 改正,修正emend 校正73) amoral unmoral immoral 同义不道德的74) capitol 大厦capital 首都转自75) casual 随便的causal 表原因的76) extend 延伸extent 长度extant 现存的77) inability 没能力disability 残疾78) personnel 人事personal 个人的79) statue 塑像statute 法令stature 身长stat us 地位80) widow 寡妇window 窗户81) socks 短袜stockings 长筒袜82) tax 税taxi 出租83) definite 不定的infinite 无限的84) grim 严酷的grime 污点85) crayon 蜡笔canyon 山谷86) recent 最近resent 生气87) phrase 短语phase 阶段88) mission 使命emission 散发,发射mansion 大厦89) vision 视觉version 译本90) gasp 上气不接下气grasp 抓住91) delicate 微妙的dedicate 献身92) idle 空闲的idol 偶像93) lapse 流逝elapse 消逝eclipse 日食94) rude 粗鲁的crude 天然的95) source 水源sauce 酱油saucer 茶托resour ce 资源recourse 求援96) sled (儿童)雪橇sledge 雪橇97) stripe 条纹strip 条trip 旅行98) vocation 职业vacation 假期evocation 召集revocation 撤回99) ardor 热情adore 崇拜adorn 装饰100) area区域era 时代101) resemble 象…… assemble v 集合,装配assembly集合,装配102) assume 假定resume 恢复103) attain 达到obtain 获得abstain 放弃104) award 授予reward 奖赏105) baggage (American English) luggage 行李106) badge 徽章bandage 绷带107) blade 刀刃bald 秃的bold 大胆108) bloom 开花blossom 开花(结果实) bosom 胸口109)blush 脸红flush 发红(脸)110) bride 新娘bribe 贿赂111) growl 咆哮howl 狼叫112) depress 使沮丧suppress 镇压oppress 压迫113) dime 一角dim 暗淡的114) dizzy 眼花缭乱dazzle 使眼花115) brown 褐色brow 眼眉blow 打击116) bullet 子弹bulletin 公117) carton 纸板盒cartoon 动画118) chivalry 骑士精神cavalry 骑兵队119) collar 领子cellar 地窖color 颜色120) vanish 消失evanish 使消失转121) intrude 入侵extrude 逐出detrude 推下122) contort 扭弯distort 弄弯retort反驳123) eminent 杰出的imminent 逼近的124) decline 下降recline 放置incline 倾斜125) exclaim 呼喊proclaim 宣布acclaim 欢呼declaim 朗诵126) edict 法令indict 控告127) perfuse 泼洒profuse浪费的128) reject 拒绝eject 逐出inject 注射deject 使沮丧129) literacy 识字literary 文学的literature 文学&n bsp;literal 文字的130) median 中央的,中线的medium 媒体131) expel 驱逐repel 反击132) rip 撕ripe 熟的133) wench 绞车wrench 扭伤144) confidant 知己confident 有信心的转自135) dine 吃饭diner 吃饭人dinning n 吃饭;dinner 晚饭136) dreg 渣滓drag 拖拉137) faint 失去知觉feint 佯攻138) imprudence 轻率impudence 无耻139) specie 硬币species 种类转140) hanger 钩子hangar 棚厂hunger 饥饿【职称英语考试】常考固定搭配和短语1. as regards 关于,至于2. as a rule 通常,照例3. as a result(of) 因此,由于4. as far as 远至,到……程度5. as for 至于,关于6. as follows 如下7. as if 好像,仿怫8. as good as 和……几乎一样9. as usual 像平常一样,照例10. as to 至于,关于11. as well as 除……外(也),即……又12. aside from 除……外(还有)13. all but 几乎;除了……都14. all over 遍及15. all the time 一直,始终16. at a time 一次,每次17. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不18. at all costs 不惜一切代价19. at all events不管怎样,无论如何20. at all times随时,总是21. at any rate 无论如何,至少22. at best 充其量,至多23. at first ?最初,起先24. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来25. at hand 在手边,在附近26. at home 在家,在国内27. at intervals 不时,每隔……28. at least 至少29. at last 终于30. at length 最终,终于31. at most 至多,不超过32. at no time 从不,决不33. at present 目前,现在34. at the cost of ?以……为代价35. all means 尽一切办法,务必36. account for 说明(原因等)37. allow for 考虑到38. arrive at 达成,得出39.?ask for 请求,要求40. aim at 瞄准,针对41. appeal to 呼吁,要求42. ask after 询问,问候43. attach to 附属于,隶属于44. a few 有些,几个45. as a matter of fact 实际情况,真相46. a little 一点,稍微,一些,少许47. by accident? 偶然48. by far? 最,……得多49. by itself? 自动地,独自地50. by means of? 用,依靠51. by mistake? 错误地,无意地52. by no means? 决不,并没有53. by oneself 单独地,独自地54. by the way? 顺便说说55. by way of经由,通过……方法56. for the present暂时,目前57. for the sake of为了,为了……的利益58. for the time being暂时,眼下59. back and forth来回地,反复地60. before long? 不久以后61. begin with ?从开62. break off? 断绝,结束63. break up? 中止,结束;打碎,折断64. break into? 闯入65. break through? 突破66. bring down? 打倒,挫伤;降低67. bring forward? 提出68. bring up? 教育,培养,使成长69. credit card? 信用卡70. due to? 由于,因为71. every now and then? 时而,偶尔72. except for 除了……外73. each other? 互相74. even if/though? 即使,虽然75. face to face? 面对面地76. from time to time? 有时,不时77. no matter 无论78. no more 不再79. no doubt 无疑,必定80. next door 隔壁81. the moment(that)? 一……就82. out of doors 在户外83. little by little 逐渐地84. in a hurry?? 匆忙,急于85. in case of假如,防备86. in a moment? 立刻,一会儿87. in a sense 从某种意义上说88. in a word简言之,总之89. in accordance with与……一致,按照90. in addition ?另外,加之91. in advance? 预先,事先92. in all总共,合计93. in any event无论如何94. in brief简单地说95. in charge of负责,总管96. in common共用的,共有的97. in consequence(of) 因此;由于98. in debt欠债,欠情99. in detail详细地100. in difficulty? 处境困难101. in effect实际上,事实上102. in general一般来说,大体上103. in favor of支持,赞成104. in front of 面对,在……前105. in half成两半106. in hand在进行中,待办理107. in honor of为庆祝,为纪念108. in line with与……一致109. in memory of纪念110. in no case决不111. in no time立即,马上112. in no way 决不?113. in order按顺序,按次序114. in other words换句话说115. in part部分地116. in particular特别,尤其117. in person亲自,本人118. in place of代替,取代,交换119. in practice在实践中,实际上120. in proportion to与……成比例121. in public公开地,当众122. in quantity大量123. in question正在谈论的124. in regard to关于,至于125. in return for作为对……报答126. in short简言之,总之127. in sight被见到;在望128. in spite of尽管129. in step with与……一致/协调130. in tears流着泪,在哭着131. in the course of在……期间/过程中132. in the distance在远处133. in the end最后,终于134. in the event of如果……发生,万一135. in the face of即使;在……面前136. in the first place首先137. in the future在未来138. in the least丝毫,一点139. in (the)light of鉴于,由于140. in the way挡道141. in the world究竟.到底142. in time及时143. in touch联系.接触144. in turn依次,轮流;转而145. in vain徒劳,白费力146. in demand 有需要,销路好147. on a large/small scale大/小规模地148. on account of由于149. on(an/the) average平均,通常150. on behalf of代表151. on board在船(车/飞机)上152. on business因公153. on condition that如果154. on duty上班,值班155. on earth究竟,到底156. on fire起火着火157. on guard站岗,值班158. on one's own独立,独自159. on purpose故意地160. on sale出售,廉价出售161. on schedule按时间表,准时162. on the contrary正相反163. on the grounds of根据,以……为由164. on the point of即将……的时刻165. on the road在旅途中166. on the side作为兼职/副业167. on the spot在场;马上168. on the whole总的来说,大体上169. on time准时170. once again再一次171. once in a while偶尔172. once more再一次173. once upon a time从前174. one another相互175. or else否则,要不然176. out of从……中;由于;缺乏177. out of breath 喘不过气来178. out of control失去控制179. out of date过时的180. out of order出故障的181. out of place不适当的182. out of sight看不见,在视野外183. out of the question毫无可能的184. out of touch不联系,不接触185. heart and soul 全心全意186. hand in hand手拉手,密切关联187. how about? ?……怎么样188. off duty下班189. over and over(again)一再地,再三地190. prior at在……之前191. rather than不是……(而是)192. regardless of不顾,不惜193. right away 立即,马上194. side by side肩并肩,一起195. sooner or later迟早,早晚196. step by step逐步地197. such as例如,诸如198. thanks to由于,多亏199. that is (to say)就是说,即200. to the point切中要害,切题201. under control处于控制之下202. under the circumstances这种情况下203. up to date在进行中204. up to多达;直到;胜任;取决于205. what if切合目前情况的206. what about怎么样207. word for word逐字的职称英语考试750个常考高频词汇1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守2.be absent from.... 缺席,不在3.absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4.absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近;be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6.access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外。
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2014年职称英语考试高频词汇精选(6)
251.(be) equivalent to (=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于,相当于
252.in essence (=in its/one's nature) 本质上
253.at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样,无论如何
254.in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何,不管(将来)怎么样
255.in the event that (=if) 假如,如果。
in the event 结果,实际情况是(常与but连用) 256.in the event of (=in case of ) 万一,即使发生……时
257.except 除……以外;besides 除……以外还有……
258.except (=but) 除了。
259.except for (=apart from) 除……以外
260.(an) exception to ……的例外
261.with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去……,除……以外
262.in excess of (=more than)超过
263.exchange...for以……交换
264.exclusive of (=not taking into account; without)不包括
265.in excuse of作为……的借口
266.exert...on...对……施加……
267.exert oneself to do sth.努力,使劲
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在;come into use开始使用;come into effect 开始运转;come into fashion开始时新;come into action开始行动;come into power开始执政;come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花;
269.(be) in existence存在come into existence出现
270.expect……of在……期望……
271.at the expense of在损害……情况下,以……为牺牲
272.expose...to...使暴露于……,使……受(危险,风险)
273.be exposed to...面临……,受到……
274.beyond expression (= in a manner that cannot be expressed)无法形容,说不出的
275.give expression to表达,表现
find expression in表现
276.to...extent在……程度上
277.in the extreme (=extremely)极其
278.look sb. in the eye正视,打量(某人)
279.close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见
280.in one’s mind’s eye在心目中,在想象中
281.in the twinkling of an eye一眨眼,转眼间
282.keep an eye on (=keep a watch on)照看,监视
283.in the eyes of in one’s ey es (= in the judgment of)在某人看来,在某人眼里284.on the face of it (=judging by what one can see)表面看来
285.in the face of面对着(困难等情况)
286.in one’s face当着某人的面;face to faced面对面;face up to大胆面向
287.fail in (=be unsuccessful in)失败
288.in good faith (=honestly,sincerely)真诚地
289.keep faith with对……守信用
290.lose faith in对……失去信心
291.on faith毫无怀疑地,依赖地
292.faithful to (=loyal to)对……忠诚
293.fall into the habit (of)养成……习惯
294.fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.)没达到,低于295.familiar with熟悉,了解
296.have a fancy for (=like sth. without the help of reason)(没有道理地)喜欢,想要297.take a fancy to (=become fond of)喜欢
298.by far远,非常(与比较级或最高级连用)
299.far from远远不是
300.far from非但不……(而且)。