新概念英语第一册Lesson87-88自学导读.doc
新概念英语第一册 Lessons 87-88知识点讲解 同步习题
新概念第一册Lesson87-88一、单词bring【用法】v. 带来,送来( brought – brought )【词组】bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 给某人带/拿来某物bring sth. with sb. 随身带来某物bring sb. with sb. 把某人随同……一起带来bring sth./sb. home 把某物/某人带回家bring back 带回归还【辨析】bring, take, fetch, carry○1bring“带来”,强调从远往近拿○2take“带走”,强调从近往远拿。
词组:take sth. with sb. 随身携带……take sth. away 把……拿走take sth. to sb. 把……带给某人○3fetch“去拿,去取”,含有特意去拿的含义,双向的动作,同义词:get 词组:get sth. back 把……取回来○4carry“抬,搬,承载”,没有方向性,强调负重词组:carry sth. with sb. 随身携带……crash【用法】n. 碰撞v. 撞坏;撞毁【词组】a plane crash 一次坠机事件repair【用法】v. 修理;修复;修补;弥补【同义】mend, fix【例句】I’ll have to get the bicycle repaired. 我得请人把自行车修理一下。
(get sth. done 使某事被做)How can I repair the mistake? 我如何才能弥补这个错误呢?try【用法】v. 努力;设法;尝试n. 尝试【词组】try to do sth. 设法干某事try doing 尝试干某事try one’s best to do 竭尽全力干某事try on 试穿have a try 试一试【例句】They tried their best to repair the car. 他们竭尽全力修理那辆车。
新概念英语第一册第87-88课重点语法
第87-88课的内容: ⼀、重要句型或语法 1、现在完成时 表⽰过去发⽣的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,基本形式为have/has done。
本课侧重的是标志性词语yet的⽤法和不规则的过去分词。
如:Have your mechanics finished yet? ⼆、课⽂主要语⾔点 Is my car ready yet? 1)ready,准备好了的。
2)yet⽤于疑问句,起加强语⽓作⽤。
What's the number of your car? It's LFZ 312G. 1)What's the number of ...?,⽤来询问某物的号码,如:What's the number of your phone?,相当于What's your phone number? 2)汽车牌照的号码只要按顺序逐个读出即可。
When did you bring it to us? I brought it here three days ago. 1)此处动词采⽤⼀般过去时,是因为他们在讨论的是三天前发⽣的事情。
2)bring sth. to sb.,把某物带给某⼈。
3)可复习ago表⽰过去时间的⽤法。
Ah, I remember now. 注意remember的读⾳和拼写。
Have your mechanics finished yet? No, they're still working on it. 1)finish,完成,结束。
如果后⾯再接动词,要⽤doing,如finish working。
2)此处yet⽤来加强语⽓。
3)still,仍然,⽤来加强语⽓。
4)work on sth.,忙于。
Let's go into the garage and have a look at it. 1)Let's⽤来引导祈使句,后⾯要接动词原形。
新概念英语第一册Lesson87-88自学导读.doc
新概念英语第一册Lesson 87-88自学导读文注 Further notes on the text1.When did you bring it to us?您什么候送来的?bring 表示“送来”、“ 来”和“拿来”的意思,在方位上多指朝人而来。
2. ⋯they're still working on it. ⋯他在修呢。
work on 表示“从事”、“干”( 某事 ) 。
still 是“仍然”、“ 在”的意思,此在句中working on it起了的作用。
3.have a look at it,看一下。
里的 it 指 car ,以避免重复。
里的 look 是名, have a look at 与look at 意思是一的。
4.Isn't that your car? 道不是您的?Didn't you have a crash? 道您没有出?在英文中能用一般疑句的否定形式来表示期待、求或希望得到肯定的答复。
法 Grammar in use在完成的疑式及否定式在完成的构成是 have/has+ 去分,所以其疑式是将 have/has 提到主之前,否定式在 have/has 后加上 not 即可如:Have they lived here for 10 years ?他在儿住了10 年了 ?No,they haven ’t lived here for 10 years没有,他们在这儿没有住了10 年。
How long have they lived here?他们在这儿住了多久 ?They’ve lived here only for 5 years.他们在这儿仅住了 5 年。
Has she left the office ?她离开办公室了吗 ?No,she hasn ’t left the office yet.没有,她还没有离开办公室。
What have they just done?他们刚干了什么事情 ?They have just made their beds.他们刚铺好床。
新概念第一册第87-88课重点知识
Lesson 87-88 a car crash车祸!Is my car ready yet?我的车(修)好了吗?What's the number of your car?你的车牌号是多少?When did you bring it to us?你什么时候把它拿来的?Have your mechanics finished yet?你们的修理师修好了吗?Isn't that your car?那不是你的车吗?Didn't you have a crash?你不是出车祸了吗?Can your mechanics repair it?你们的修理师能修好它吗?好多的问句啊。
这几个词你都认识了吗?mechanic修理工、机械师,repair修理finish 完工、结束,bring 带来、拿来,lamp-post灯柱,garage车库、汽车修理厂,They're still working on it.他们还一直在修呢Let's go into the garage and have a look at it.我们去车库看一看吧。
I drove it into a lamp-post我把车撞在了灯柱上了。
They're trying to repair it.他们正在设法维修呢。
to tell you the truth说实在的,说实话。
新概念英语第一册-Lesson87-88
2. 现在完成时的用法
• 现在完成时表示过去某时发生 的行为对主语目前产生的影响 。即用过去发生的某个行为来 说明现在的某种情况。
2. 现在完成时的用法
• (1)表示动作发生在过去某个不确定的时
间,但对现在留下了某种影响和结果。常 被just、already、yet 等副词修饰。如: -Have you had lunch yet? -Yes, I have. I‘ve just had it. 你(已经)吃午饭了吗? 我刚刚吃过。(现在我不饿了)
宾语从句的时态
• 主句是一般现在时,从句根据实际情况使 用任何时态。 eg:The headmaster hopes everything goes well. 主句是过去时态,从句须用过去时态的某 种形式。 eg:She was sorry that she hadn’t finished her work on time.
要用,必须改为“be(在)”等延续性动词 来表述。
4.非延续性动词到延续性动词的转换
• arrive → be here die → be dead leave →be away get up → be up open → be open finish →be over close →be closed buy → have get to know →know begin(start)→ be on come back → be back join →be in或 be a member of… go out → be out put on →wear 或be on borrow →keep catch(a cold)→ have(a cold)
新概念英语第一册Lesson87-88
How can I repair the mistake I have made? 我如何才能弥补我所犯的错误呢?
新概念英语-Ally
New Words
新概念英语-Ally
6. try n./ v.设法,努力
try to do sth.努力,企图做某事。 try doing sth. 试验,试着做某事(不一定成功) try to do 表示“非常努力地试图做某事”,而try doing表示“只是试试做某事 ”,主观尝试的努力不及try to do。
找到方法,如果你不想做的话,总能找到借口。
Part 1️
New Words
New Words
新概念英语-Ally
attendant [ə'tendənt] n. 接待员
bring
[brɪŋ]
v. 带来,送来
garage [‘ɡærɑ:ʒ]
n. 车库,汽车修理厂
crash
[kræʃ]
n. 碰撞
lamp-post [læmp-pəʊst] n. 灯杆
新概念英语-Ally
Text Explaining
Isn’t that your car? 这难道不是您的车吗? 否定疑问句,希望得到肯定回答。
变为一般疑问句:
Is that you car?
变为肯定句: 变为否定句:
That is your car. That isn’t your car.
新概念英语-Ally
be ready for sth
为某事做准备(还没准备好要去做准备)
be ready to do sth 准备好做某事(已经准备好了随时可以做)
️️ yet一般是完成时的标志词(否定句或疑问句中)
新概念英语第一册第87-88课:A car crash
Lesson 87 A car crash车祸Listen to the tape then answer this question.Can the mechanics repair Mr. Wood's car?听录音,然后回答问题。
修理工能否修复伍德先生的汽车?Mr Wood: Is my car ready yet?伍德先生:我的汽车修好了吗?Attendant: I don’t know, sir. What’s the licence number of your car?服务员:我不知道,先生。
您的汽车牌号是多少?Mr Wood: It’s LFZ 312 G.伍德先生:是LFZ312G。
Attendant: When did you bring it to us?服务员:您什么时候送来的?Mr Wood: I brought it here three days ago.伍德先生:3天前。
Attendant: Ah yes, I remember now.服务员:啊,是的,我现在记起来了。
Mr Wood: Have your mechanics finished yet?伍德先生:你们的机械师修好了吗?Attendant: No, they’re still working on it. Let’s go into the garage and have a look at it.服务员:没有,他们还在修呢。
我们到车库去看一下吧。
Attendant: Isn’t that your car?服务员:这难道不是您的车吗?Mr Wood: Well, it was my car.伍德先生:唔,这曾是我的车。
Attendant: Didn’t you have a crash?服务员:难说您没有出车祸吗?Mr Wood: That’s right. I drove it into a lamp post. Can your mechanics repair it?伍德先生:是啊。
新概念英语第一册 Lesson87-88
NCE Lesson87 ---88一补全对话,每空一词Mr. Wood: Is my car ready yet?Attendant: I don’t know, sir. What’s the 1of your car?Mr. Wood: It’s LFZ 312G.Attendant: When did you bring it to us?Mr. Wood: I 2 it here three days 3Attendant: Ah yes, I remember now.Mr. Wood: 4 your mechanics finished yet?Attendant: No, they’re still working 5. it. Let’s go into the garage and have a6 at it.Attendant: Isn’t that your car?Mr. Wood: Well, it was my car.Attendant: Didn’t you have a 7 ?Mr. Wood: That’s right. I drove it into a lamp-post. Can you mechanics 8 it? Attendant: Well, they’re trying to repair it, sir. But to tell you the 9 , you need a car!二按要求改写句子1 They’re working on the car.(对划线部分提问)2 Mr. Wood needs a new car!(变成一般疑问句)3 Have the mechanics finished the work?(变成肯定句)4 They’re trying to repair it. (变成过去式)5 Mr. Williams drove the car into a lamp-post.(变成否定句)三选词填空brought repaired at yet attendant1 I my daughter to the office last week.2 The in the garage is a nice man.3They have already the car.4 Bob hasn’t emptied the basket .5 Let’s go into the room and have a book it.Swept sent bought having found6 Mr. Smith still hasn’t ________ his keys yet.7 I’ve ________ a Christmas card to my teacher.8 I have ________ some fruit for you.9 Have you ever ________ under every table?10 They are ________ lunch at the restaurant.四汉译英1.正在做,从事2.看一下3.出车祸4.设法5.把汽车撞在电线杆上五根据括号里的提示完成句子1. I haven’t ________ her yet. ( meet )2. Helen has already ________ the street in front of her house. ( sweep )3. Mrs. Blake ________ her children that story last night. ( tell )4. I have just ________ a knife in my picket. ( find )5. My sister ________ some coffee for us an hour ago. ( make )6. Have you _______the news yet? ( hear )7. His father ________ his keys last month. ( lose )8. Tim climbed the tree and ________ his ball back. ( get )9. Has the bus ________ the station yet? ( leave )10. The postman ________ a letter to my office two minutes ago. ( send )六根据汉语补全句子1. 卡罗尔已经买电视机了吗?Has Carol _________ _____ _________yet?2. 我丈夫已经把真相告诉我了。
新概念英语第一册87-88
A car crash
A car crash
• Please enjoy the video and then answer the questions on the right: 1. Can the mechanics repair Mr. Wood's car? No,they canyour toys to school. 别把你们的玩具带到学校来。
New words and expressions
• 3) bring sb sth = bring sth to sb • 把某物带给某人 (接双宾语) Eg:把今天的报纸拿给我。 Bring me today’s paper. Bring today’s paper to me.
New words and expressions
4)bring, take, fetch (1) bring一般是指拿来,即从别处往说话人这里拿, 翻译成“带来”。
Eg:He brought us some good news. 他给我们带来了一些好消息。 Please don’t forget to bring your homework tomorrow. 明天请别忘了把家庭作业带来。
New words and expressions
• attendant
• 1)n. 接待员,服务员 • Eg:在我们酒店里面有18名接待 • 员。 • There are 18 attendants in our hotel. • 2)adj. 随侍的,伴随的 • Waiter (餐馆等的)男服务员,男侍者 • Waitress 女服务生 • 3)Attend V. 参加,出席 • attend school 上学 attend a meeting 出席会议 attend a wedding 参加婚礼
(完整版)新概念一87---88
Lesson 87-88一单选1.We haven't seen him ___ .A. yesterdayB. two years agoC. the day after tomorrow .D. for two years.2. ________________ The Whites .A. has already leftB. are going to leaveC. has leftD. have been left.3.I ____ the film many times.A. sawB. was seeingC. have seen D .see4. _____________ W e arrived home at seven .A. atB. inC./D. for6 --- where ______ John _______ ?--- To the library. He _______ there for an hour.A has/been/has goneB has/gone /has beenC did /go /wentD did /be /went7 -- Hi, Xiao Hui, You looked tired, What 's the matter? ------ I ______ well last night.A didn 't sleepB don 't sleepC haven't sleptD won 't sleep8 --- Mr. Johnson, we have found your watch. ----- M y watch ! where ___________ it?A do you foundB have you foundC did you findD are you finding9 Where is Mrs. smith? ---- She isn 't here. she ______ to England.A has goneB has beenC wentD goes10 --- ____ you ______ the book yet? ------ Yes, I ________ it three years agoA did /read /didB Have/read /haveC have /read /readD did /read ?had11 ---- your brother doing this moment? ----- He _____ dinner.A cooksB cookedC is cookingD will cook 二:用动词的适当形式填空1.I am _________ (cook) in the kitchen.2. _____ he always _________ ( get ) up so late?3. ____________________ Jimmy is going to ( swim) tomorrow.4.She ________ ( go) to Paris every year.5. _________ He (lose) his pen yesterday.6. ________________ My mother (cook) meals every day.7.She has _______ (telephone) his boss.8」t 'a good place(地方).I ______ n ever _______ (be) there.9. They ______ already _____ (see) the film.10. We ____ (have) potatoes last week.11. _____ you _______ (buy) the book yet?12. The boss ___ a lready ________ ( leave) .13. ---Lily, —I ____ a l ready ______ (buy) a beautiful pen.---- Oh, —Where _____ you ___ (buy) it? ---- I____________ it in Wuhan .14 where is Mum? She _____________ (go) to the shop三:翻译1.他今天早上喝了杯牛奶.2.你妈妈去哪里?她去南京了。
新概念第一册-lesson-87-88课堂及课后练习
新概念一Lesson87~88课内语法新课内容:一、单词:拼读、过关、讲解1.attendant n. 侍者、服务员2.bring bring sb. sth=bring sth. to sb.(当sb. sth.都为代词时,只用bring sth. to sb.)When did you bring it to us? We brought it here three days ago.bring(针对说话人所在地点)带来:Bring your book here next time.take(针对说话人所在地点)带走:It is going to rain.Take the umbrella with you.3.garage Let's go into the garage4.crash n. a car carsh 车祸Didn't you have a crash?5.repair v. 修理,修补;修缮(房屋等):He repaired his house.他修缮了他的房子。
Can your mechanics repair it?6.try v. try to do sth 尽力、设法做什么(不强调结果)try doing 尝试做……try one's best to do sth. 尽某人最大的力量做……have a try. 试一下They are trying to repair it.二、课文:领读、句子过关、讲解1.Is my car ready yet? be ready for 为……做准备。
yet用于否定疑问句句尾。
2.the number of………的数量3.remember to do sth.记得做……remember doing 记得做过……4.finish doing sth. 完成……5.work on 从事、干……6.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事7.have a look at…看一看...... 8.drive…into…开车撞到……上9.to tell you the truth 跟你说实话10.have a crash. 撞车11.three days ago 三天前三、语法现在完成时的疑问式及否定式:现在完成时的构成是have/has+过去分词,因此其疑问式是:将have /has 提到主语之前,否定式则在have/has后加上not即可。
新概念英语第一册Lesson87-88笔记(语法点+配套练习+答案)
May I have a lookByourphoto?
A. in B. atC. forD.out
drive sth.intosth.
把车撞到某处
He drove his carAa tree.
A.into B. inC.forD. on
The driver drove the truck into a lamp-post.
--Ihad(have) a car crash on my way home.
--Haveyouknown(know) the plane crash on TV yet?
--Not yet.
repair v.修理
Can you repair cars?你会修车吗?
My bike is broken. It needsB.
A.repair B. repairing C.to repair D.repaired
tryv.努力,设法
try to do sth.尝试做某事
try one’s best尽某人最大努力
have a try试一试
I’m tryingto make(make) my mother happy.
Justtry your bestto finish the work.
你只需要尽你最大的努力去完成这项工作。
Can Ihave a try?我可以试一试吗?
the number of
...的号码
What's the numberByour car?
A.for B. ofC. in D. on
when什么时候
用于一般过去时
How long多久
新概念英语第一册Lesson87-88
新概念英语第一册Lesson87-88NCE Lesson87 ---88一补全对话,每空一词Mr. Wood: Is my car ready yet?Attendant: I don’t know, sir. What’s the 1of your car?Mr. Wood: It’s LFZ 312G.Attendant: When did you bring it to us?Mr. Wood: I 2 it here three days 3Attendant: Ah yes, I remember now.Mr. Wood: 4 your mechanics finished yet?Attendant: No, they’re still working 5. it. Let’s go into the garage and have a6 at it.Attendant: Isn’t that your car?Mr. Wood: Well, it was my car.Attendant: Didn’t you have a 7 ?Mr. Wood: That’s right. I drove it into a lamp-post. Can you mechanics 8 it? Attendant: Well, they’re trying to repair it, sir. But to tell you the 9 , you need a car!二按要求改写句子1 They’re working on th e car.(对划线部分提问)2 Mr. Wood needs a new car!(变成一般疑问句)3 Have the mechanics finished the work?(变成肯定句)4 They’re trying to repair it. (变成过去式)5 Mr. Williams drove the car into a lamp-post.(变成否定句)三选词填空brought repaired at yet attendant1 I my daughter to the office last week.2 The in the garage is a nice man.3They have already the car.4 Bob hasn’t emptied the basket .5 Let’s go into the room and have a book it.Swept sent bought having found6 Mr. Smith still hasn’t ________ his keys yet.7 I’ve ________ a Christmas card to my teacher.8 I have ________ some fruit for you.9 Have you ever ________ under every table?10 They are ________ lunch at the restaurant.四汉译英1.正在做,从事2.看一下3.出车祸4.设法5.把汽车撞在电线杆上五根据括号里的提示完成句子1. I haven’t ________ her yet. ( meet )2. Helen has already ________ the street in front of her house. ( sweep )3. Mrs. Blake ________ her children that story last night. ( tell )4. I have just ________ a knife in my picket. ( find )5. My sister ________ some coffee for us an hour ago. ( make )6. Have you _______the news yet? ( hear )7. His father ________ his keys last month. ( lose )8. Tim climbed the tree and ________ his ball back. ( get )9. Has the bus ________ the station yet? ( leave )10. The postman ________ a letter to my office two minutes ago. ( send )六根据汉语补全句子1. 卡罗尔已经买电视机了吗?Has Carol _________ _____ _________yet?2. 我丈夫已经把真相告诉我了。
(完整版)新概念英语lesson87-88
crash
[kræ ʃ]
n. 碰撞
lamp-post [læ mp-pəust]n. 灯杆
repair
[ri'peə]
v. 修理
try
[trai]
v. 努力,设法
attendant n.服务员,侍者
train attendant 列车员
e.g. 我们酒店有30位接待员。 Our hotel has thirty attendants.
Lessons 87-88 A car crash
Lesson 87 A car crash New words and expressions:
attendant [ə'tendənt] n. 接待员
bring
[briŋ]
v. 带来,送来
(brought, brought) [brɔ:t]
garage ['ɡæ rɑ:dʒ] n. 车库,汽车修理厂
Please try on this coat. 请试穿一下这件大衣。
try one's best to do sth.尽某人自己最大的努力去 事。
Let me try.让我试试。 have a try试一试
做某
be ready
做好---的准备
yet 尚且,还;用 于否定句或疑问 句中。是现在完
Mr. Wood: Is my car ready yet? 成时的标志词,但 有时也用于现在进
gate post 门柱
lamp-post 灯杆,路灯柱
post:支柱。
repair: 1.修,修理(动词,名词均可) 我打算把我的车送去修理。
I am going to have my car repaired. 这台机器正在修理。 This machine is under repair.
新概念英语1 Lesson87-88
Lesson 87 A car crash & Lesson 88 Have you…yet?一本课重点1、词汇:不规则动词的过去式和过去分词。
2、时态:一般过去时VS现在完成时VS现在进行时。
3、句型:-Have you ... yet? -Yes, I have. I did... / No, I haven’t. I’m still doing... 二重点词汇★attendant 接待员attend 参加attend school 上学= go to school attend church 去教堂attend a meeting 出席会议attend a wedding 参加婚礼join 参加某个组织,成为其成员join the army 参军★bring-brought-brought) v. 带来,送来bring 带来;take 带走;fetch 去拿来;get 拿,常用于口语中bring sb sth = bring sth to sb把某物带给某人bring me an umbrellatake sb/sth to sp.把某人/物带到某地take him to the hospital★garage n. 车库,汽车修理厂★crash n.&v 碰撞have a crash 碰车They had a crash last week.an air crash 飞机坠毁★lamp-post 灯杆post 支柱★repair v. 修理① v. 修理;修复;修补have sth repaired 请人修理某人I am going to have my car repaired.② v. 弥补;修复;赔偿How can I repair the mistake I have made?★try v. 努力,尝试try to do sth. 尽力做某事(非常努力地试图做成某事)try doing sth. 试着做某事(不一定成功)have a try 试一试Let me try.让我试试。
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新概念英语第一册Lesson 87-88自学导读
文注 Further notes on the text
1.When did you bring it to us?您什么候送来的?
bring 表示“送来”、“ 来”和“拿来”的意思,在方位上多指朝人而来。
2. ⋯they're still working on it. ⋯他在修呢。
work on 表示“从事”、“干”( 某事 ) 。
still 是“仍然”、“ 在”的意思,此在句中working on it起了的作用。
3.have a look at it,看一下。
里的 it 指 car ,以避免重复。
里的 look 是名, have a look at 与look at 意思是一的。
4.Isn't that your car? 道不是您的?
Didn't you have a crash? 道您没有出?
在英文中能用一般疑句的否定形式来表示期待、求或希望得到
肯定的答复。
法 Grammar in use
在完成的疑式及否定式
在完成的构成是 have/has+ 去分,所以其疑式是将 have/has 提到主之前,否定式在 have/has 后加上 not 即可如:
Have they lived here for 10 years ?
他在儿住了10 年了 ?
No,they haven ’t lived here for 10 years
没有,他们在这儿没有住了10 年。
How long have they lived here?
他们在这儿住了多久 ?
They’ve lived here only for 5 years.
他们在这儿仅住了 5 年。
Has she left the office ?
她离开办公室了吗 ?
No,she hasn ’t left the office yet.
没有,她还没有离开办公室。
What have they just done?
他们刚干了什么事情 ?
They have just made their beds.
他们刚铺好床。
词汇学习 Word study
1.repair v.
(1)修理 ; 修复 ; 修补:
I'll have to get the bicycle repaired.
我得请人把自行车修理一下。
She looked into the mirror and began to repair her face. 她向镜中望去,开始往脸上重敷脂粉。
(2)补充 ; 修复 ; 赔偿:
How can I repair the mistake I have made?
我如何才能补充我所犯的错误呢?
It will take a while to repair the confidence of the general public.
要恢复公众的信心尚需要一些时间。
2.try v.
(1)试图 ; 设法,努力:
They tried hard to repair the damaged car.
他们竭尽全力修理那辆被损坏了的汽车。
He is trying to move the book shelf.
他正试图搬动那个书架。
(2)尝试,试用 ; 试验:
She's trying her new car.
她正在试她的新车。
I'll try that Italian restaurant next time.
下次我要到那家意大利餐馆去尝尝他们的菜。