高考英语押题
2024年新高考英语押题试卷1(含解析答案)
2024年新高考英语押题试卷(一)试卷满分120分考试时间100分钟第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AA night in the African rainforest camping under the stars is just one of the many never-to-be-forgotten experiences of our latest offer to Weekly News readers.Day 1: The 5-star Victoria Falls Hotel will meet your needs during your first day in Africa after the 30 km drive from the international airport. Located only minutes from the falls, the hotel has splendid views of the breathtaking waters.Day 2: Your night under the stars, within few minutes' walk of the Victoria Falls. Our purpose-built campsite offers our guests a chance to feel the atmosphere of the rainforest. Your evening starts with a great barbecue cooked by our head chef, followed by a program of African music and dance. Then, as moon rises and the stars shine, you retire to your tent to sleep or to listen to the fascinating sounds of the African rainforest.Days 3-4: The 5-star Zimbabwe National Hotel will accommodate you in the heart of the Zimbabwean wilderness. By jeep from your campsite near the Falls, you arrive at midday via the Zambezi river. The hotel offers you everything you would expect from 5-star luxury hotel. In the evening, enjoy our international menu, or relax in the gardens. Those who love adventure can join our specially arranged rafting trip down the Zambezi river.Included in this special offer: 6 nights in 5-star hotel accommodation. Depart from London Heathrow Airport. Bed and breakfast meal basis. Price (£1, 355) is per person based on two peopleDays 5-6: Arrive by helicopter at the 5-star Plaza Hotel, only 20 minutes' drive from the airport. Day 5 includes an amazing safari to see some of the world's most unusual animals in their natural habitats. On the final day, you can make shopping trip into town.sharing a room.1. During Day 2, the tourists will have a chance to ______.A. cook a barbecueB. dance African dancesC. have a sleep outdoorsD. walk around the rainforest2. The tourists will have time to do some shopping on ______.A. Day 1B. Day 2C. Day 3D. Day 63. Which of the following may not be included in the special offer?A. 5-star hotel accommodationB. Airline TravelC. Breakfast mealD. Single roomBA June storm dumped six inches of rain over Columbia in Missouri with little warning—causing floodwaters from rivers to burst the banks and overflow zones to be turned into ponds.When 15-year-old Dominic Viet and 16-year-old Joseph Diener passed a basketball court that had turned into a pool, they heard the terrified shouting of a young woman desperately trying to keep her head above water under the force of a current. The boys had seen the young woman swimming with a friend there before, but it was now obvious that she was drowning."The first thing that came into my mind was to get into the water," Dominic told CNN. "We didn't have time to think. Her head was barely above the water and we could see her sinking more down every second. We didn't think about the risks. We had to get her out." Lifting her up onto their shoulders, Dominic and Joseph got her ashore, where emergency services arriving at someone else's call performed first aid and rushed her to the hospital.The fire department will honor the two boys with a "Citizen Life Safety Award". Assistant Fire Chief Jerry Jenkins described the boys' act as heroic, as did Dominic's mom, who had been calling her son for some time before and was growing nervous. She sent her husband to check on his position, but when he arrived, he saw ambulances and fire trucks from the call that was meant to rescue the young woman. "I thought of the worst. He was on a bike and people weren't paying attention and my fear was that he was going to pull up and see our son on the ground," said Dominic's mom. "But then I got a text from Dominic saying 'Coming home soon, just saved a woman's life', Mom.""Floodwaters are no conditions to swim in. There can be sewage (污水) runoff, loose chemicals, downed power lines charging the current with electricity, or pieces of wood, metal, or brick, etc." warned Jerry Jenkins.4. What was the two boys' first reaction upon hearing the woman's shout?A. They were too terrified to remove.B. They performed first aid on her.C. They called emergency services.D. They risked their own lives to save her.5. Which of the following words can best describe the two boys?A. Helpful and brave.B. Humorous and polite.C. Generous and modest.D. Ambitious and gifted.6. What message does Jerry Jenkins mainly try to convey in the last paragraph?A. It is quite necessary to learn to swim.B. Floodwaters have various potential dangers.C. It is rather unpopular to swim in floodwaters.D. Knowing life-saving skills is of great importance.7. What can be the best title for the text?A. A Terrible StormB. A Special AwardC. A Drowning WomanD. Two Teenage HeroesCCats are notorious for their indifference to humans: almost any owner will testify to how readily these animals ignore us when we call them. But a new study indicates domestic cats do recognize their own names—even if they walk away when they hear them.Atsuko Saito, a behavioral scientist now at Sophia University in Tokyo, previously showed that cats can recognize their owner's voice. In her latest study, which involved 78 cats from Japanese households and a "cat café", she homed in on responses to their names.Saito and her colleagues first had owners repeatedly say four words that sounded similar to their cats' names until the animals habituated to those words and stopped responding. Next the owners said the actual names, and the researchers looked at whether individual cats (when living among other cats) appeared able to distinguish their names. The cats had more pronounced responses to their own names—meowing or moving their ears, heads or tails—than to similar words or other cats' names, according to the study, which was published in April in Scientific Reports.The researchers also had people unfamiliar to the cats speak the names. Although the felines' responses were less prominent than when their owners called them, they still appeared to recognize their names."This new study clearly shows that many cats react to their own names when spoken by their owners," says biologist John Bradshaw, who formerly studied human-animal interactions at the University of Bristol's Anthrozoology Institute and was not involved in the work. But Bradshaw says he is less convinced cats can recognize their names when spoken by someone unfamiliar. "I think that it's entirely possible that some cats are able to generalize between one human voice and another, but I'd like to see more trials before I'd say that the evidence is compelling," he says.Saito says the cats in the experiments probably "associated their names with some rewards or punishments," and she thinks it is unlikely they understand that these sounds are attached to them as individuals. "There is no evidence that cats have the ability to recognize themselves, like us," she explains. "So the recognition of their name is different from ours." Still, it may be possible to teach cats to recognize other words. Whether that could allow humans to train cats to respond to commands—as dogs readily do—is another matter.8. What did Atsuko Saito's study find about cats?A. Cats are indifferent to humans.B. Cats are sensitive to their owners' names.C. Cats can understand human language.D. Cats can make out their own names.9. What do the underlined words "habituated to" mean in Paragraph 3?A. Stuck to.B. Appealed to.C. Got used to.D. Made it to.10. What can we learn from John Bradshaw's words?A. He thinks cats can respond to strangers.B. He thinks cats can't distinguish their names.C. He thinks more evidence is needed.D. He thinks the findings fully convincing.11. What can be inferred about cats from the last paragraph?A. Cats may be trained to recognize words.B. Cats may be taught to talk to humans.C. Cats may be able to know themselves.D. Cats may be more intelligent than dogs.DI recently received an email. It began with the word "Warning". "Warning," the stranger hadwritten. "This post could be a trigger for the trying to conceive / miscarriage community." I belong to neither community, and as I clicked to read the whole story I felt an uneasy pulse of social-media sympathy—part goodness, part gossip. But it turned out that there was a surprise party with a cake and balloons. My stranger was having a baby, after much difficulty.Some will say that we should stop sharing life's milestones and comforts with online strangers. Others will say that people have the right to mark these events and display their privileges however they want. The debate whirls around and around. It's more interesting to think about the type of culture we'll continue to build out of social media's strange architecture. So, with every warning or disclaimer that we attach to our happy bulletins, we're imagining the responses of others.We've all heard the horror stories of social media. Problems like cyber-bullying and scandals have spread fears among some users. However, social media use has many positives that we are consistently overlooking. Social media makes us more social. The positive impacts of social media outweigh the negatives by allowing us to engage more with people we know, people we don't and create positive changes by a few taps on a screen.Social media allows us to be more engaged with people we already know. From my own experience, I know that the relationships I've built with other people have only been stronger because of social media by allowing me the ability to keep up with their lives regardless if I'm able to see them in person. Many of us were separated from our friends and family once we left for college, and social media effortlessly aids us in keeping those relationships.Above everything else, social media allows us to make strong and lasting relationships with people without the hesitation or fear of putting ourselves in physical danger. We can reach out to people and engage in conversation in a safe environment.12. Why does the author raise his personal experience in Paragraph 1?A. To show the negative influence that social media brings to us.B. To share the embarrassing story after receiving the e-mail.C. To set out what makes him dislike the social media.D. To introduce the topic of social media.13. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that people ______.A. get the definite conclusion about whether sharing with strangers online.B. will develop the new and creative ability to talk with parents.C. are prone to consider others' responses when they share happiness online.D. never share meaningful moments online with others.14. Which of the following benefits of social media is not mentioned in the passage?A. It gives us support to stay in touch with the people we already know.B. It enables us to keep sustainable and strong relationships with others.C. It drives us to move out from the comfort zone and make more new friends.D. It allows us to have the conversation with people in a safe environment.15. What is the author's attitude towards social media?A. Tolerant.B. Conservative.C. Objective.D. Supportive.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024届高考英语创新押题英语试卷解析版(新高考卷)
2024届高考英语创新押题英语试卷解析版(新高考卷)英语注意事项:1.本试题满分150分,考试时间120分钟;2.考生答题前请在规定位置填写姓名、班级、考号等相关信息,在答题卡上正确填涂准考证号(或粘贴条形码)并仔细核对自己的信息;3.选择题请用2B铅笔在答题卡对应的位置准确填涂,非选择题请用0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡的非选择题区域作答。
在本试卷及草稿纸上作答,答案无效;4.考试结束后,本试题、答题卡、草稿纸一并收回,请勿带出考场。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the woman most probably?A.An actress.B.A director.C.A writer.【答案】C【原文】M: I like your new book, especially the ending.W: Thanks. I’m happy that it sells well. I hope it will be adapted for a movie.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a restaurant.B.At a hotel.C.At a cinema.【答案】B【原文】M: I’d like a single room for tonight, please.W: I’m sorry. All the single rooms have been occupied. There is a double room available.M: OK, here’s my ID card.3.Who will go back to Shanghai with the man?A.His mother.B.His father.C.His sister.【答案】A【原文】W: When will you go back to Shanghai with your mother?M: Our plane will take off at 9:30 a.m. and arrive at 11:30 a.m. My father and my sister will go tothe airport to pick us up.4.How much is the suitcase now?A.$30.B.$35.C.$50.【答案】A【原文】W: Excuse me, I like that 50-dollar suitcase, but 35 dollars is all I can afford.M: 50 dollars was the original price, but now it is at a discount, 40% off.5.What will Jack do next?A.Collect some information.B.Discuss with some students.C.Get the woman’s opinion.【答案】B【原文】W: How is your research going, Jack?M: Well, not bad. I collected some information about it. And now I’ve got to talk to some students and get their opinions.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。
2024年高考考前押题密卷英语(北京卷)(全解全析)
2024年高考考前押题密卷(北京卷)英语(考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:100分)注意事项:1、考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答,在试卷上作答无效。
2、考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分知识运用(共两节,30 分)第一节(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,共15 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We live in a town, about half a mile from the banks of the Ahr River. It had been raining buckets that week and3.A.threatened B.awakened C.weakened D.tightened4.A.excited B.shocked C.depressed D.exhausted5.A.showed up B.looked up C.turned on D.went on6.A.carefully B.gradually C.violently D.constantly7.A.escape B.mind C.problem D.stage8.A.gap B.depth C.height D.cut9.A.pretended B.promised C.imagined D.realised10.A.lacked B.found C.lost D.gained【参考答案】1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.C【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。
文章主要讲述了作者的一次脱险经历。
由于连下大雨,使得河流决堤,爆发了洪水,殃及到作者所居住的区域。
尽管作者提前做好了“抗洪”准备,但是,洪水的破坏力还是使得作者的家,以及该区域一片狼藉。
幸运的是,作者逃生并幸存了下来。
【详情解析】1.考查名词词义辨析。
2024年高考英语临考押题卷01(天津卷)(参考答案)(1)
2024年高考英语临考押题卷01(天津卷)留意事项:1. 每小题选出答案后, 用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动, 用橡皮擦洁净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共55小题, 共95分。
第一部分:英语学问运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)1.【答案】A【详解】考查情景交际。
句意:——我明天要参与演讲竞赛。
——祝你好运。
A. Good luck祝你好运;B. With pleasure很乐意;C. Congratulations!庆贺你;D. Good idea好办法。
结合语境可知,要祝愿参赛的人,空格处应表达“祝你好运”,故用Good luck。
故选A。
2.【答案】A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:在进行急救时,我们应当优先考虑那些状况最严峻的人。
A. priority优先事项,最重要的事;B. potential潜力;C. criticism批判;D. elements元素。
由“those in the most serious situations”可知,句子表示“在进行急救时,我们应当优先考虑那些状况最严峻的人”,give priority to意为“优先考虑”。
故选A。
3.【答案】D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:天津港自由贸易区是中国北方唯一的自由贸易区。
1991年经国务院批准设立。
A. informed通知,告知;B. advertised做广告;C. announced宣布;D. approved同意,批准。
依据The zone及by State Council可知,此处表示“被批准建立”。
故选D。
4.【答案】C【详解】考查表语从句。
句意:在中国文化中,白色代表纯洁,这就是为什么新娘在婚礼上穿着秀丽的白色礼服。
分析句子结构可知,空处引导表语从句,从句中结构完整,用连接词副词引导,依据句意,表达“为什么新娘在婚礼上穿着秀丽的白色礼服”之意,用why引导。
2024年高考考前押题密卷英语 01(新高考九省卷)(全解全析)
2024年高考考前押题密卷(新高考九省专用)英语·全解全析(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1. 答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂; 非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出, 确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁, 不要折叠, 不要弄破、弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s wrong with the man?A.His tongue hurts. B.He ate something wrong. C.His head aches.【答案】A【原文】W: What is the expression? Does it taste really that bad?M: No, it’s good. Actually it’s too good. I just bit my tongue because I ate too fast.W: For a moment I just thought my apple pie gave you a headache or something.2.Why does the woman call the man?A.To cancel a flight. B.To make an apology. C.To put off a meeting.【答案】C【原文】W: Hello, Mr. Smith. I’m afraid Dr. Brown won’t be able to see you today. He’s still waiting for a flight out of New York. He said he would meet you tomorrow afternoon. Is it OK?M: Sounds good. Thank you for calling.3.What is the woman doing now?A.Eating. B.Going home. C.Having group study.【答案】B【原文】M: Where are you heading in such a hurry?W: I’m heading home.M: Are we still going to have group study tonight?W: Yeah. I’m just going home to have something to eat, and then I’ll be back.M: OK. See you then.4.In which city did the woman and John stay the longest?A.Vienna. B.Rome. C.Paris.【答案】C【原文】M: Where did you and John go on vacation?W: We spent four days in Vienna, one week in Paris, and five days in Rome and we had a two-day delay in Geneva before we went to Italy.5.How will the man pay?A.In cash. B.By credit card. C.By traveler’s cheque.【答案】A【原文】W: Do you want to pay by credit cards, Sir?M: Err... Can I use my traveler’s cheque please?W: Sorry, Sir, we don’t take traveler’s cheques.M: Then I’ll have to pay cash.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
2024年高考英语押题卷01(天津专用)
2024年高考英语押题卷01(天津专用)留意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦洁净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必需用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必需写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必需保持答题卡的洁净:考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:英语学问运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。
1.(2023·天津河东·统考二模)The problem of dust is becoming increasingly serious. , the citizens need to wear masks when going out.A.On the contrary B.As a consequenceC.In other words D.On the whole2.(2023·天津和平·统考二模)While we sleep, the brain replays the patterns of activity it experienced during waking hours, ________ us to enter a virtual reality.A.to allow B.allowing C.having allowed D.allowed3.(2023·天津和平·统考二模)With eco-tourism ________, eco-hotels are fast becoming the darling of the travel industry.A.under control B.on the riseC.beyond description D.in the decline4.(2023·天津·模拟猜测)In the past decades, some number plates _______ extremely valuable, particularly those that spell out words.A.had become B.have become C.has become D.became5.(2023·天津·模拟猜测)_____ this is only a small village, it’s crowded with tourists who come here all year round.A.Since B.Unless C.Once D.Although6.(2023·天津河北·统考二模)They are constantly revising the dictionary to________changes in language.A.cast B.suffer C.reflect D.prevent7.(2023·天津北辰·统考模拟猜测)-Oh, my English novel is missing.-I saw Tom leaving with ________, but I’m not sure whether it’s yours.A.one B.it C.some D.that8.(2023·天津北辰·统考模拟猜测)—Are you feeling any better, Lucy?—Yes. The medicine the doctor gave me brought ________ to my headache.A.safety B.shelter C.relief D.defense9.(2023·天津·耀华中学校考一模)Oceans, like the rest of the world, are impacted by the burning of fossil fuels and the of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide.A.supply B.assistance C.quantity D.release10.(2023·天津·耀华中学校考一模)I have been convinced that the print media are usually more ______ and more reliable than television.A.precious B.efficient C.relevant D.accurate11.(2023·天津滨海新·统考三模)________ChatGPT, an advanced AI chatbot, can interact in a conversational way, it still struggles to be completely accurate with its responses.A.Since B.Unless C.Once D.Although12.(2023·天津北辰·统考模拟猜测)Have you ever dreamed of singing in front of an audience of thousands at a concert, _______ everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?A.who B.that C.which D.where13.(2023·天津滨海新·统考三模)The core of life education at school lies in guiding students to________manage relationships.A.slightly B.originally C.temporarily D.properly14.(2023·天津滨海新·统考三模)It’s worth noticing that________the media promotes, teenagers always follow it.A.whatever B.whichever C.however D.whenever15.(2023·天津南开·南开中学校考模拟猜测)— Why didn’t you come back last night? I waited long.— ______ You were playing games the whole night.A.Don’t trust to chance.B.Don’t dream away your time.C.Don’t give me that.D.Don’t beat around the bush.其次节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文, 把握其大意, 然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
湟中县第一中学2024年高考英语押题试卷含解析
湟中县第一中学2024年高考英语押题试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.I really don’t know how to express my thanks to Mr. Li, my high school English teacher, without whose helpI__________ to college that year.A.weren’t to go B.hadn’t been able to goC.couldn’t go D.couldn’t have gone2.Mary became ______ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.A.completely B.sincerelyC.approximately D.increasingly3.Patrick waited ________ all the luggage was cleared, but his never appeared.A.until B.beforeC.when D.while4.The prediction from Maya worries residents _______ December 21, 2012 would be the end of the world.A.if B.that C.whether D.which5.The government is to _____ the technologies to the full in the structural transformation of the economy.A.adapt B.exposeC.exploit D.attach6.The boss_________the employees a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has occurred yet.A.promised B.had promised C.would promise D.promises7.I’m very grateful to my high school teachers, without ______ help I wouldn’t be so excellent.A.whom B.their C.which D.whose8.A lot of food as well as some tents _________to Yushu since the earthquake occurred.A.has been transported B.have been transportedC.is being transported D.are transported9.Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the emergency aid the traffic accident occurred. A.hurriedly B.quickly C.immediately D.shortly10.It is widely acknowledged that students should be ____________ in terms of overall quality.A.supported B.matchedC.evaluated D.controlled11.A new movie Sacrifice came out last year, Ge You played adoctor saved an orphan at the cost of his own baby.A.in which; who B.when; who C.on which; by whom D.where; whom12.Premier Li Keqiang officially ______ the plan to develop the Bay Area in his government work report delivered at the start of the National People’s Congress session in March.A.laid out B.laid offC.laid down D.laid up13.Robert had a comfortable childhood, ______up in a pleasant house with a view of the sea.A.grew B.growingC.grown D.to grow14.____________the fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates have no choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.A.Faced B.FacingC.To face D.Having faced15.--I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.--_________________. We'll get together later.A.Go ahead B.That's rightC.Not to worry. D.Don't mention it16.If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party,________.A.he will either B.neither will heC.he neither will D.either he will17.Kate asked the girls to so she could hear what her husband said onthe phone.A.slow down B.come down C.settle down D.break down18.— What shall we do tonight then?—, whatever you want.A.Help yourself B.It’s a dealC.No problem D.It’s up to you19.Water Knows Answers by a Japanese author, ________ into 16 languages, has become a best- seller all over the world.A.having translated B.to be translatedC.being translated D.translated20.Governments around the world increasingly ________ artificial intelligence to help promote economic growth.A.put out B.roll out C.make out D.reach out第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2024山东中学联盟高考考前热身押题卷英语试题及答案
英语 2024.5注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
ASmall Ways You Can Donate Money To CharityThere are plenty of innovative ways that you can help people in need, even when money is tight. Here are just a few unique ways to give.Food Angel, Hong KongFood insecurity has become a global problem for families. In Hong Kong, the people behind the Food Angel program collect 45 tonnes of edible surplus food each week that grocery stores, restaurants and individuals would otherwise dispose of. That includes fresh fruits and vegetables and other perishables(易腐烂的食物) that aren’t normally accepted in food-donation boxes.The impact is significant: Volunteers make and serve around 20,000 meals and distribute more than 11,000 other meals and food packs every day.Frigos Solidaires, FranceImagine if those in need could help themselves to food with anonymity(匿名) and dignity. Frigos Solidaires, or Solidarity Fridges, was started with that aim by Dounia Mebtoul, a young restaurateur in Paris. Now, 130 fridges installed in front of places such as shops and schools offer free food to the hungry across France.Stuff A Bus, CanadaIn Edmonton, the transit service parks vehicles in front of supermarkets for its annual “Stuff a Bus” campaign each November. Volunteers collect food and cash donations from shoppers to fill buses bound for food banks. Since its start in 1995, the campaign has collected 553,000 kilograms of food and roughly half a million dollars.Rice Bucket Challenge, IndiaHeard of the Ice Bucket Challenge? You take a video of yourself dumping a bucket of ice water over your head, then nominate (指定) three more people to do the same. In some versions, the participant donates $100 if they don’t complete the challenge.“I thought it was an amazing way to raise awareness of ALS and raise funds,” recalls Manju Kalanidhi, a journalist in Hyderabad, India. But it didn’t make sense in her country, where water is too precious to waste, even for a good cause. Then in 2014, it hit her: Why not make it a Rice Bucket Challenge to fight hunger? “I gave a bucket of rice to someone in need and clicked a photo. I shared it on Facebook and said,‘This is a Rice Bucket Challenge.Why don’t you do it, too?’”Participants donate a bucket of rice to an individual or family—no, it’s not dumped—take a photo and post it on social media with a message encouraging others to do the same.1.Which one can help people in need get food without hurting their pride?A.Food Angel, Hong KongB. Frigos Solidaires, FranceC. Stuff A Bus, CanadaD. Rice Bucket Challenge, India2.What do you know about Rice Bucket Challenge in India?A.It is an amazing way to raise awareness of ALS.B.It was inspired by the Ice Bucket Challenge.C.A bucket of rice is given and dumped.D.A bucket of water is donated for a good cause.3.What’s the purpose of the text ?A.To explain how important to help people in need.B.To inspire readers to start a non-profit organization.C.To introduce some creative ways to give away.D.To appeal to readers to donate money to charity.BWhich of these ingredients have you cooked with or eaten, wild rice, rabbits or roses? Actually, they were part of Native American cuisine in the past. Sean Sherman is a chef from the Oglala Lakota tribe, who is attempting something remarkable. Through his company and his restaurant, Sherman is bringing these ingredients back into the public eye.Sean Sherman grew up on the Pine Ridge Reservation. As a reservation kid, Sherman usually didn’t have access to high-quality or tasty food. His family relied on the Commodity Supplemental Food Program, which meant canned goods, tasteless food, and powdered milk. After high school, Sherman started working for the Forest Service. As part of his job, he had to learn the names of the plants, which raised his curiosity about indigenous(本土的) plants and foods.Sherman started doing lots of research on his own, and he started his company in 2014. A few years later, Sherman opened his restaurant Owamni, where he showed native ingredients and flavors. The most significant feature of the restaurant is the native ingredients, none of which is related to European civilizations.The vibe in the restaurant is totally unique as well. There, a lot of people are really struck by it, because it’s not typical to be able to go someplace and see their native foods on the menu, see native people cooking the food and listen to native music. Therefore, it’s a wholly unique experience and it’s something that’s really special.Native cuisine allows native people to explore their histories and cultures. It supports local businesses and comes with a host of health benefits. “We should have native restaurants in every city to show the diversity and flavors of all the different tribes across North America and thus have a future where native cuisine is more widespread, and ingredients are more familiar and well known,” Sherman explains.4.When did Sean Sherman become interested in native foods?A. As he was a reservation kid.B. Before he entered high school.C. When he worked as a chef in a restaurant.D. When he was working in the forest department.5. What is the most important feature of Sherman’s restaurant?A. The ingredients used are native.B. Native music is played all the time.C. Diverse ingredients are combined in each dish.D. It is a reflection of modern native civilization.6. What does the underlined word “vibe” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Service.B. Decoration.C. Scenery.D. Atmosphere.7. Why does Sherman suggest each city should have native restaurants?A. To boost the profits of local businesses.B. To help native people to honor their history.C. To present and promote the native cuisine.D. To serve foods with various health benefits.CIn the 1950s, British historian Northcote Parkinson came up with a concept which was later known as Parkinson’s Law of Triviality(琐事). It states that the amount of time spent discussing an issue in an organization is oppositely associated withits actual importance.Parkinson’s Law of Triviality is also known as “bike-shedding”(车棚), after the story Parkinson uses to illustrate it. He asks readers to imagine a financial committee meeting to discuss a three-point agenda. The points are as follows: A proposal for a £10 million nuclear power plant; A proposal for a £350 bike shed; A proposal for a £21 annual coffee budget.What happens? The committee ends up running through the nuclear power plant proposal in little time. It’s too advanced for anyone to really dig into the details. The discussion soon moves to the bike shed. Here, everyone’s an expert. In the end, the committee runs out of time and decides to meet again to complete their analysis.Bike-shedding happens because the smaller a matter is, the more people will have an opinion on it, even when there is no genuine value to add. When something is outside our circle of competence, like a nuclear power plant, we don’t even try to express an opinion. But when something is comprehensible, everyone wants to show that they know about the topic at hand.How can we avoid bike-shedding? The main thing you can do is to have a clear purpose. Priya Parker, the author of The Art of Gathering: How We Meet and Why It Matters, says that any successful gathering needs to have a focused purpose. “Specificity,” she says, “is a crucial element.”When it comes to choosing your list of invitees, Parker writes, “if the purpose of your meeting is to make a decision, you may want to consider having fewer cooks in the kitchen.” Getting the result you want—a thoughtful, educated discussion about that power plant—depends on having the right people in the room.8. What is Parkinson’s purpose of presenting the imaginary meeting?A. To state a fact.B. To clarify a concept.C. To make a prediction.D. To introduce a new point.9. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. The more you know, the less you speak.B. What is simple for you may be tough for others.C. What is important may achieve less involvement.D.The more you put in, the better your result will be.10. Which is the author’s suggestion for a successful meeting?A. Planning before the meeting.B. Getting the right people to the table.C. Spending less time on the minor issues.D. Taking different opinions into account.11. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Purpose: The Key to an Effective Meeting.B. Talent: A Crucial Element in Organizations.C. Bike Shed Effect: Less Time on Unimportant Things.D. Nuclear Power Plant: The Less-known Proposal.DGoldfish may seem like simple creatures swimming in a glass tank, but they possess a rather complicated navigation system, as discovered by researchers at the University of Oxford. Led by Dr. Adelaide Sibeaux, the study aims to shed light on our understanding of how fish, and potentially humans, estimate distances using what could be described as an internal GPS.Writing in the journal Proceedings of the Royal Society B, Sibeaux and colleagues report how they created a tank in their experiment with 2cm-wide black and white vertical stripes (垂直条纹) on the walls, connected by similar stripes across the floor. The team trained nine goldfish to swim a set distance of 70cm and then return to their starting point when waved at. The experiment aimed to investigate how the fish would estimate this distance without any gestures, under different patterns.Over multiple trials, the goldfish averaged a swim distance of 74cm, give or take 17cm, when presented with the vertical 2cm-wide stripes. However, when the stripe pattern was altered to either narrower vertical stripes, checked patterns, or horizontal stripes(水平条纹), the fish’s behavior changed significantly. Narrower vertical stripes led them to overestimating the distance by 36%, while horizontal stripes resulted in highly inconsistent estimations.According to the researchers, the goldfish appeared to be using an “optic (光学的) flow mechanism” based on the visual density of their environment. They kept track of how frequently the vertical pattern switched between black and white toestimate how far they had traveled. The study suggests that different optic flow mechanisms are used by mammals, including humans, based on angular (有角度的) motion of visual features. The study implies that the use of visually based distance information could have emerged early in the evolutionary timeline.“This study is novel because, despite knowing that fish respond to geometric information regarding direction and distance, we don’t know how they estimate distances,” Professor Colin Lever, although not involved in the study, said, “it’s exciting to explore fish spatial mapping because fish navigation evolved earlier and better than most mammals.”12. Why did Dr. Adelaide Sibeaux conduct the study on goldfish?A. To test the accuracy of goldfish’s internal GPS.B. To create an advanced navigation system for humans.C. To uncover how an inbuilt GPS helps calculate distances.D. To explore the relationships between goldfish and humans.13. What can we learn about the experiment?A. People gestured the goldfish throughout the experiment.B. The tank was decorated with colorful background patterns.C. Goldfish tended to underestimate distances with horizontal stripes.D. The change in the tank setting led to the goldfish’s incorrect judgment.14. What can be concluded from paragraph 4 ?A. Optic flow mechanism is unique to humans.B. Mammals developed flow mechanism long before goldfish.C. Goldfish evaluated the distance with multidimensional visual information.D. Visual density of the environment strengthened the locating ability of goldfish.15. What attitude does Professor Colin hold towards the study?A. Objective.B. Ambiguous.C. Disapproving.D. Favorable.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考必刷卷押题6套英语答案
高考必刷卷押题6套英语答案高考必刷卷押题6套英语第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man want to do?A.Fly a kite.B.Go to the park.C.Play on the Internet.2.What will the girl buy this evening?A.Sunglasses.B.A scarf.C.Gloves.3.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Take a taxi.B.Walk to the hotel.C.Ask someone else for help.4.Who is probably the woman?A.A hotel clerk.B.A police officer.C.The mans wife.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A birthday party.B.New Years gifts.C.The mans parents.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the party for?A.A birthday.B.A graduation ceremony.C.A wedding.7.Where does the mans cousin 1ive now?A.In Dallas.B.In Houston.C.In New York.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2024四川省高考英语作文押题
2024四川省高考英语作文押题It is uncertain what the exact topics for the 2024 Sichuan Province College Entrance Examination (Gaokao) English composition will be. However, we can predict potential essay prompts based on current events, social issues, and trends in education.1. The Impact of Technology on EducationWith the rapid advancement of technology, the role of traditional education is changing. Students' learning methods have shifted towards online platforms and virtual classrooms. In this essay, students may be asked to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of technology in education, as well as its impact on students' academic performance and social interaction.2. Environmental Protection and Sustainable DevelopmentEnvironmental protection has become a global priority as the planet faces increasing environmental challenges. Students may be prompted to write about the importance of environmental sustainability, ways to reduce carbon emissions, and the role of individuals in protecting the environment.3. Mental Health AwarenessMental health issues have become a prominent concern, especially among young people. Students may be asked to write about the importance of mental health awareness, the stigma surrounding mental illness, and practical ways to support those struggling with mental health problems.4. Globalization and Cultural DiversityGlobalization has led to increased cultural exchange and interaction among people from different backgrounds. Students may be prompted to discuss the benefits of cultural diversity, challenges of globalization, and the importance of preserving one's cultural identity in a globalized world.5. The Future of EducationWith the rise of online learning and artificial intelligence, the future of education is evolving. Students may be asked to envision what education will look like in the future, the impact of technological advancements on the education system, and the role of teachers in a digital age.While we cannot predict the exact topics for the 2024 Sichuan Province Gaokao English composition, students can prepare by exploring current events, societal issues, and trendsin education to be ready for any potential essay prompt. Good luck to all the students taking the exam!。
2024学年北京三中高考英语押题试卷(含解析)
2024学年北京三中高考英语押题试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.— Mum, would you please buy me an MP5 player?— If you can help do some housework the whole vacation,you ____ have one as a reward.A.must B.need C.would D.shall2.She has expressed her hope ______ the foreign students will spread the good will and sincerity of the Chinese people to other parts of the world.A.that B.whichC.whether D.what3.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m.,many people have gone home.A.whose time B.thatC.on which D.by which time4.Tom is so creative a person that he always has lots of _________ ideas in his mind, and sometimes we don’t even know what he is thinking about.A.mean B.novelC.slim D.instant5.Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet.I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished.A.was writing B.is currently writing C.has already written D.wrote6.-You know, people have different opinions about the construction of the project.-We welcome any comments from them, favorable or _______.A.so B.otherwiseC.else D.rather7.—Why not talk with your parents about your willingness to attend 2017 Peking University Summer Camp?—I tried____ to get them to listen to me.A.in time B.in vainC.in need D.in case8.There is a popular view________in city strangers are less likely to help an elderly person.A.that B.whetherC.why D.how9.Mary doesn't want to move to Beijing because if she________ _there, she wouldn't be able to see her husband often.A.would live B.were to liveC.has lived D.lives10.We’d better discuss everything ______before we work out the plan.A.in detail B.in general C.on purpose D.on time11.It wasn’t until then _______ their marriage was breaking up because they had little in common.A. did I realizeB. that I realizedC. had I realizeD. when I realized12.I got more _____ about him from reading his books than from talking to him.A.insights B.memoriesC.resources D.experiences13.—________! Somebody has broken the vase!—Don’t look at me.A.Come on B.Hi,thereC.Thank goodness D.Dear me14.________ the opportunity to speak at the graduation ceremony made me overjoyed.A.Offering B.OfferedC.To offer D.Being offered15.---- They say Philip’s brother is a billionaire.---- ____________? He wouldn’t accept any help from his brother, even if it were offered.A.What if B.What for C.So what D.Forget it16..What I like about Harvard is there’s the old classical look—there are parks and traditional buildings. A.why B.where C.that D.how17.She said her ________ is enough to support her in later years and that her only hope is that her son can visit regularly. After all she had not much time left.A.pension B.benefit C.allowance D.bonus18.Y esterday I took my car to the garage to have them ________ the air-conditioner.A.to check B.checking C.checked D.check19.The reds and golds _____ into each other as the sun sank. What a beautiful sight!A.bumped B.pressedC.melted D.turned20.— When did Tom come to Qingdao?— It was in July,2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at thattime.A.would take B.had taken C.was taking D.had been taking第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2023-2024学年西藏日喀则区第一高级中学高考英语押题试卷含解析
2023-2024学年西藏日喀则区第一高级中学高考英语押题试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.—Shall we put off the experiment till next week?—______, I don’t think our teacher will be happy with it.A.Never mind B.Sure, go aheadC.Y es, better not D.I’d rather not2.— Lucy, could you please spare me a few minutes?一, but I hope “a few minutes”, won’t turn into an hour.A.It doesn’t matter B.That's kind of youC.I’m afraid not D.I guess so3.The Lushan Mountain, occupying an area of 302 square kilometers, possesses rich cultural and geological __________.A.attractions B.amusements C.entertainments D.presentations4.I was telling a joke and Sam just interrupted me to tell a different one. He always _____!A.bites his tongue B.saves his skinC.steals my thunder D.pulls my leg5.It was considerate _____ you not to play the piano while I was asleep.A.of B.for C.to D.from6.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sale skills.A.which B.thatC.when D.where7.—A study suggests reducing energy demand in the future may ________ urban areas.—That’s true. Cities need more energy than small towns or other rural areas.A.catch on B.act onC.hang on D.center on8.To get a slim figure, Fanny has tried many ways, but in vain. So now she is reduced anything for supper.A.to not eating B.not to eatC.not to eating D.to not eat9.Due to a terrible flu that ________ on, many students don’t show up to school today.A.goes B.was going C.is going D.has gone10.His children were his pride, and being a devoted father became a top ______ in his life.A.capacity B.anxiety C.priority D.opportunity11.My wife sometimes _____ something she has long been looking for. That’s why she enjoys window shopping. A.looks up B.looks for C.picks up D.picks out12.一Would you be so kind as to take this heavy box upstairs for me?一A.It's my pleasure.B.Help yourself.C.Sure,with pleasure.D.Take your time.13.— Peter, you seem in high spirits.— ________ I have been offered a part-time job in the KFC .A.So what? B.No wonder.C.No doubt. D.Guess what.14.The popularity of government posts has dropped in recent years, though the civil service jobs are still favored by the Chinese as they offer a _______ stable career.A.relatively B.regularlyC.roughly D.rigidly15.Frankly, I still feel confused about _________ he could manage without access to the Internet for such a long time. A.what B.why C.that D.how16.With the help of high technology in the past few years, electronic business _______ to bank industry and travel industry..A.applied B.have appliedC.has been applied D.had been applied17.— Sorry, sir. I ______ follow you. Would you please speak slower?— Ok.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t18.Working hard is not a __________ of great success, but it is among the essential requirements.A.sign B.signalC.guarantee D.mark19.______ property, we’re among the r ichest people in this city.A.In search of B.In spite of C.In place of D.In terms of20.My teacher often says that success in making money is not always a good ______ of success in life.A.belief B.element C.criterion D.instance第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
新疆呼图壁县第一中学2024学年高考英语押题试卷(含解析)
新疆呼图壁县第一中学2024学年高考英语押题试卷注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.After the fire,________________ would otherwise be a cultural center is now reduced to a pile of ashes.A.that B.itC.what D.which2.They will run an after-class club __________ kids can have fun and learnhow to protect themselves.A.that B.when C.where D.what3.--Can’t you stay a little longer? I really want to talk more with you.--Me, too. ________ I have to get home before 10 at night.A.But B.Since C.And D.For4.—What did she want to know, Tom?—She wondered we could complete the experimentA.when was it that B.it was when thatC.it was when D.when it was that5.I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise, I ________ you waiting for such a long time.A.had not kept B.will not keepC.would not have kept D.have not kept6.Don’t take it seriously,Alice.I wasn’t making _____ fun of you —it’s nothing but _____ joke.A./; the B.the; theC.the; a D./; a7.Mr. Smith didn’t understand _____ made his son so upset that evening.A.what was it B.why it was this C.how that was D.what it was that8.Everything is amazing. Thank you all. We without your help.A.can’t make it B.mustn’t have madeC.won’t make D.couldn’ t have made it9.The mother goes mad every time she washes the T-shirt__________ her son wipes his dirty hands.A.that B.whereC.which D.when10.It really matters _______ he treated the latest failure, for the examination is around the corner.A.if B.thatC.why D.how11.The post office is closed ______ Saturday afternoon.A.on B.in C.of D.at12.While working in Kunming, he checked the weather each morning for months ________he realized it would be the same every day.A.when B.afterC.before D.since13.If the weather had been better, we ______ a picnic yesterday.A.must have had B.would haveC.could have had D.will have14.It is through years of research ________ scientists have discovered the relationship between social media addiction and depression.A.since B.before C.that D.when15.Anyone with an eye on the employment situation knew the assessment about economic recovery _______ just around the corner was correct.A.being B.to be C.was D.having been16.Teaching as a career is to many people owing to the long holidays.A.popular B.familiarC.attractive D.fantastic17.Although Mailer was not alone in welcoming the flowering of creativity, the authorities hated it, ______ did many passengers.A.which B.as C.that D.so18.In my opinion, one’s individual income does not wholly reflect the extent ________ one’s self-value and social value are realized.A.of which B.with whichC.on which D.to which19.Y ou should set a goal and see ________ you can achieve it in the coming exam.A.which B.whatC.whether D.when20.____________ you are familiar with the author’s ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possible can. A.Now that B.Ever sinceC.So that D.In case第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2025届河北省沧州市示范名校高考英语押题试卷含解析
2025届河北省沧州市示范名校高考英语押题试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.The news was a terrible blow to her, but she ______the shock soon.A.got out B.got over C.got off D.got through2.you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A.Unless B.AlthoughC.Before D.Once3.We firmly believe that ______ the new examination system comes into existence, completely new situations will arise. A.considering B.supposed C.providing D.given4.. I was embarrassed to admit that yesterday I ______ a serious error.A.acted B.committed C.performed D.completed5.To be an expert, a beginner needs to go through a series of _____ stages.A.intermediate B.liberalC.overall D.demanding6.— Don't look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.—Oh, yes others are weak, he is strong.A.Before B.WhenC.Where D.Though7.—Why did you let ____ kids off this time?—I just want to give them ____ second chance.A./; the B.the;/ C.the; the D.the; a8.—What do you think of Putin?—He is an outstanding leader who _______his reputation.A.looks out for B.comes up withC.lives up to D.looks forward to9.It is widely acknowledged that students should be ____________ in terms of overall quality.A.supported B.matchedC.evaluated D.controlled10.一Which T—shirt do you like best?一.They are both out of fashion and expensive.A.None B.Neither C.Any D.Both11.When the organization ______ in March, 2019, there was almost no money in the bank and more than $1 million of debt.A.folded B.boomed C.registered D.sprang12.Life is a journey _____with hardships, joys and special moments.A.filled B.to fill C.filling D.having filled13.Some people use hand-written letters ______ typing because they’re more personal and represent your sincerity. A.in preference to B.in process of C.in reference with D.in search of14.Jack decided to choose a different ________ and teach history through storytelling.A.analysis B.angle C.attitude D.approach15.—Listening to language recording in bed seems like an easy way to _______ some new vocabulary.—But does this learning method actually work?A.polish up B.make upC.pick up D.build up16.We are to hold the sports meeting next weekend, ________ the air quality becomes better.A.which B.whenC.where D.while17.— Could you turn the TV down a little bit?— ________. Is it disturbing you?A.Take it easy. B.I’m sorry. C.Not a bit D.It depends18.We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but Jack failed to ______.A.break up B.set upC.turn up D.give up19.Jack and Mike were found cheating in the exam, and_______by their teacher at the moment.A.were scolded B.are being scoldedC.have been scolded D.were being scolded20.---Has John ever broken his promise?---No. For example, he said he would show me around his school, and .A.so would he B.so did heC.so he would D.so he did第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
海南省海口市第一中学2024届高考英语押题试卷含解析
2024年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.The shocking news made me realize ________ terrible problems we would face.A.what B.howC.that D.why2.The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and ______ review of the case.A.comprehensive B.complicatedC.conscious D.constant3.Our company is seeking for a manager, especially ________ with creativity and imagination.A.the one B.eachC.one D.that4.Sarah ______ change her mind, even though she knew the plan was hard to carry out.A.mustn’t B.wouldn’tC.shouldn’t D.needn’t5.I’m interested in a blue dress. Do you have any _______?A.convenient B.available C.possible D.personal6.—Vivien, you look blue. What’s wrong?—There are so many papers _____. I’m really busy recently.A.finish B.to finishC.finishing D.finished7.Martin Luther King, Jr. put it that peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means _____we arrive at that goal.A.that B.where C.by which D.with which8.—Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?—Oh, really! I haven’t ________ my mailbox yet.A.examined B.reviewed.C.tested D.checked9.Don't you think _______of great importance that we should keep fit by taking exercise regularly?A.this B.that C.which D.it10.We really emphasize the importance of putting______safeguards to prevent children’s identities from fallin g in wrong people’s hands.A.in place B.in vainC.in question D.in earnest11.He had a great dearie to have a home of his own, ______ he had always lived with his grandmother.A.or B.and C.so D.for12.—How about going sightseeing this Saturday afternoon?Sorry, I _______ my research report the whole weekend.A.will have written B.will be writingC.have written D.have been writing13.It came as a great ________ to the parents that their son finally came back safe and sound.A.relief B.senseC.relaxion D.favor14.Different tastes among tourists from outside the mainland ________ the list of the country's attractions.A.top B.shape C.lead D.show15.volleyball is her main focus, she is also great at basketball.A.Since B.OnceC.Unless D.While16.-I was afraid I would miss the important lecture.-Oh, was that why you _______asking me to speed up?A.had kept B.are keepingC.would keep D.kept17.Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?—_______. I really don’t mind.A.Both B.None C.Neither D.Either18.Mark has lived in China for many years, yet he still can't ________ himself to the Chinese customs.A.observe B.adaptC.lead D.devote19.The possibility that Frank was lying ______ through my mind.A.swallowed B.masked C.flashed20.______ the students were hearing the exciting news!A.How happily B.What a fun C.What pleasure D.How pleased第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2024年高考考前押题密卷英语(上海卷)(全解全析)
2024年高考考前押题密卷(上海卷)英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:140分)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.Listening Comprehension(第1-10题, 每题1分;第11-20题,每题1.5分;共25分)Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A.The woman was uninterested in the party. B.The woman will take her family to the party.C.The woman is looking forward to the party. D.The woman was absent from the party.【答案】D【原文】W: Sorry, Peter. Next time you throw a party, I will definitely be there.M: No need for apology. Family always comes first.Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?2.A.Predictable. B.Boring. C.Tense. D.One-sided.【答案】C【原文】W: The final match was definitely worth the wait.M: Sure, the two sides were so well matched that neither could gain the upper hand.Question: How was the final match?3.A.He couldn’t offer help because of his foot injury.B.He can’t stand the noise of these boxes moving.C.He can’t stand the woman carrying these boxes.D.He doesn’t want to carry the box down from the fifth floor.【答案】A【原文】W: Moving these boxes up to the 5th floor is really beyond me.M: They look so big. If only I hadn’t had my ankle twisted yesterday.Question: What does the man imply?4.A.The woman likes to take a shower before going to bed.B.The man can’t have a shower before going to bed.C.Hot water is supplied in the hotel until 10 p. m. in winter.D.The hotel still supplies hot water after 10 p. m.【答案】B【原文】M: I hope there is hot water in the hotel after ten. I like to have a shower before bed, especially in winter. W: But the front desk says hot water is available till 9: 00 pm.Question: What can we learn from the conversation?5.A.The man. B.The woman.C.Their boss.D.Sarah.【答案】C【原文】M: This vacation package looks amazing, but it’s way out of my budget.W: Don’t worry about the cost. Sarah told me it’s covered by our company’s travel allowance.Q: Who will pay the expenses?6.A.Disappointed.B.Proud.C.Confident.D.Encouraged.【答案】B【原文】W: Sarah finally achieved her goal of becoming a professional musician. What’s her family’s reaction to her accomplishment?M: They couldn’t be prouder of her dedication and success.Q: How does Sarah’s family feel about her achievement?7.A.The harm done by single-use plastics. B.The topic for the woman’s composition.C.Environmental issues. D.Some recent hot news.【答案】B【原文】W: I’m having trouble deciding which to write for my composition. Single-use plastics or dirty energy sources? M: Hmm. I think I’d go with dirty energy sources—it’s an issue that’s been in the news a lot recently.Q: What are the speakers mainly talking about.8.A.Teacher and student. B.Mother and son.C.Brother and sister. D.Boss and employee.【答案】B【原文】W: I don’t think it’s fair that Megan gets more pocket money.M: Well, she cleans all the bathrooms and washes the cars once every week. You only set the table every day. Plus, she’s older.Question: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?9.A.Their plans in the new semester. B.The items they’re going to deliver.C.Their part-time jobs in the vacation. D.The daily routines they share at school.【答案】C【原文】M: Washing dishes at the cafeteria every day is really boring. There’re still three weeks to go before the new semester.W: Why don’t you quit and deliver flowers with me?Q: What are the speakers mainly talking about?10.A.The woman doesn’t want to go out in the evening.B.The film is not worth seeing at all.C.The man won’t go to the movies with the woman.D.The man is very tired from his work.【答案】D【原文】W: I’d like to go to the movies this evening. Will you come with me?M: Well, I’ll go if you really want me to, but I’m a little worn out from my work today.Q: What conclusion can we draw from their conversation?Section BDirections: In Section B. you will hear two short passages several and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of them. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11.A.In her arm.B.In her lung.C.On her shoulder.D.In her back.12.A.Over five years.B.About three months.C.Less than two weeks.D.A few months.13.A.To find ways to help Mrs. Smith’s family.B.To hear an update on Mrs. Smith’s situation.C.To figure out what’s wrong with Mrs. Smith.D.To discuss the company’s helping policies.【答案】11.A 12.A 13.B【原文】Hello, folks. Thanks for coming to this staff meeting. I want to update all of you on Mrs. Smith’s situation. As most of you know, Mrs. Smith was told that she had cancer a few months ago. She went to the doctor because of the pain in her arm, and an abnormal growth was found in her upper lung near her shoulder. Mrs. Smith has two young children and a husband. Most of you know her family very well since she has worked at our company for over five years. First, I want to say how impressed I am with your kindness to her family. For the last three months, someone has brought her family a meal to eat every single night! Your concern for her and her loved ones moves me. Mrs. Smith is very thankful for all your help during this difficult time. And lastly, I want to give you some good news. The doctor told Mrs. Smith that she was much better. She will have an operation in two weeks. If all goes well she will survive. Thank you all for caring!Questions:11. Where did Mrs. Smith feel the pain?12. How long has Mrs. Smith worked at the company?13. What is the purpose of the staff meeting?Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14.A.It emphasizes ball tackling.B.It forbids rough body contact.C.It was created during the WWI.D.It is mainly played in the army today.15.A.It is pretty easy to learn.B.It is more recreational than other sports.C.It follows limited rules.D.It allows them to show their talents in sports. 16.A.Introduce a would-be Olympic sport.B.Compare flag football with regular football.C.Explain the rules of flag football.D.Illustrate the job of National Football League.【答案】14.B 15.D 16.A【原文】Flag football is a special form of American football. The essential rules of the flag football are the same as regular American football. However, rough contact, like pushing or tackling, is not allowed. In a flag football game, as its name suggests, players score by pulling a flag off their opponents belt instead of tackling the ball.Flag football started out as a means of recreation for American soldiers during World War II who then brought the game back home with them. Today, it has become a favorite for youth players and, increasingly, female players, who have fewer opportunities to showcase their football talents. Millions of players across the US already count it as part of their lives, and games and matches between colleges have provided a robust foundation for the sport to grow.And at higher levels, flag football is increasingly becoming an opportunity for talented female athletes to make their mark. Professionals involved in the sport hope it will eventually be seen as a common alternative to regular football. With the backing of the US National Football League, the International Olympic Committee recently announced that flag football will be played as an Olympic sport for the very first time in the 2028 Summer Games in Los Angeles.Now listen again.Questions:14. Which of the following is true about flag football?15. Why is flag football especially popular among youth and female players?16. What is the passage mainly intended to do?Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17.A.A ghost story.B.The bears’ habits.C.A scary movie.D.The camping atmosphere.18.A.They may get lost in the dark. B.Their food may be stolen by bears.C.Bears may mistake her for food. D.There may appear ghosts in the woods. 19.A.Teach her wilderness first aid skills. B.Share his rich camping experiences.C.Guide her to breathe fresh air deeply. D.Distract her attention with ghost stories.20.A.He dislikes watching movies. B.He’s fond of being exposed to nature.C.He’s got little experience in camping. D.He believes there are no bears in the woods.【答案】17.D 18.C 19.D 20.B【原文】W: Roger, don’t you think being out in the woods at night is pretty scary?M: Not at all. Isn’t it great being out in nature? I love breathing the fresh air and exercising.W: Sure ... I guess it’s not so bad. You don’t think there are bears in these woods, do you?M: Of course there are! But don’t worry, bears are pretty shy and won’t hurt us. They only want to eat our food. W: But what if the bears think that I am food?M: Don’t worry, Daphne, I know wilderness first aid. And I can tell ghost stories to take your mind off the bears. W: Ghost stories? It’s already pretty scary being out here in the dark.M: Oh, there is nothing to be afraid of out here! You’re not scared of the dark, are you?W: Of course I’m not afraid of the dark. What I’m afraid of are all the things that are hiding out there in the dark! I keep hearing really strange noises out in the dark! Can you hear them?M: Calm down, Daphne! It’s just the wind! I don’t think you’re cut out for camping.W: I know. Next time you want to do something fun, let’s do something in the city. I’ll be happy to buy you movie tickets as long as we don’t have to go camping again.Questions:17. What are the two speakers talking about?18. What is the woman worried about?19. What does the man intend to do to help the woman forget her worry?20. What can be learned about the man from the conversation?II.Grammar and Vocabulary(每题1分;共20分)Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Why We Should Record Travel MomentsOn a rainy summer day, I took a train to Switzerland and trekked through the mud to a medieval fortress high atop a cliff. After twisting through its dimly lit corridors, I finally 21 (arrive) at the main viewpoint of Cave of the Fairies: a plunging 77m waterfall that shoots from underground into a sparkling pool. As the waterfall wet my jacket, I closed my eyes and took out my phone 22 (record) the rush of dreamy reality before me.I had come in search of a sound, not a sight.Throughout my travels, I’ve found myself 23 (collect) sound recordings the way other people collect souvenirs. Just as some travellers take photos of landscapes or their food, I started doing this as an artistic way to help me remember some of the most interesting details of my trips.Environmental scientist Lauren Kuehne said, “I think that once you start to listen, once you actually start to listen, you start to appreciate how much 24 (big) the world is.”This attitude 25 (echo) by Samara Kester, a retired emergency medicine physician who now serves on QPI’s board. “A photograph is two dimensions. 26 you are looking at something you’re seeing, it’s maybe 180 degrees, maybe 270 degrees. Sound is 360 degrees. You hear it all around you.” Kester explained 27 teaching herself to be a better listener has not only expanded her sense of travel, but helped her relive her travels once she’s back home. “You immerse 28 in that place again. You recreate those memories and therefore recreate the feelings you had, 29 are very hard to express clearly. You can re-experience that and that will send you to where you were before.”Months later back in my L.A.home, I find myself popping on my headphones and listening back to the rush of falling water inside Cave of the Fairies. When I close my eyes, I 30 feel the spray of water against my skin, the sense of letting my ears lead me on a faraway adventure. Mentally, I’m right back there — if only for a moment.【参考答案】21.arrived 22.to record 23.collecting 24.bigger 25.was echoed26.When/While 27.how 28.yourself 29.which 30.can【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者喜欢在旅行中记录声音的原因。
2025届河北省衡水高考冲刺押题(最后一卷)英语试卷含解析
2025届河北省衡水高考冲刺押题(最后一卷)英语试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
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第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.What impressed me most about the movie were the ________ filmed in New York.A.scenery B.scenesC.sights D.views2.the key to the car when my boss came towards me.Finally I could drive himhome as usual.A.Never had I found B.Seldom did I findC.Hardly had I found D.No sooner did I find3.________ you have seen he is poor, you should understand why he has to take up two part-time jobs.A.As long as B.UnlessC.Now that D.While4.Today's homework was easy _______so I finished it quickly and went out to play.A.to be done B.done C.doing D.to do5.The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the ________ to achieve it.A.acquisition B.comprehensionC.determination D.satisfaction6.Efforts will be made to______ new teaching models to exploit the st udents’ potential.A.accelerate B.innovateC.differentiate D.compile7.Whitney Houston’s sudden death suggests that drug abuse is such a serious problem ________ we should deal with it appropriately.A.as B.that C.which D.where8.I’m most awfully grateful to you. I can’t think what I ________ without you.A.could do B.would doC.should have done D.must have done9.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher.A.make B.turnC.get D.grow10.—Alice, why a ren’t you at work today?—I a day off.A.have given B.have been given C.gave D.was given11.The boy stood his head down, listening to his mother scolding him for breaking the windows.A.for B.of C.with D.around12.I would not be seeing the film Green Book now _____ me up in time.A.were Kathy not to pick B.had Kathy not pickedC.if Kathy hasn’t picked D.if Kathy did not pick13.Doris Lessing,an author who has had a fascinating life,lived in Iran _______ she was five before moving to Zimbabwe.A.unless B.sinceC.until D.after14.She sat on the top of the stairs _____ her head on her crossed arms and cried.A.for B.when C.with D.while15.John lives ________. He has a very small budget and little money to spend on clothes.A.in the black B.on a shoestringC.over the moon D.at the drop of a hat16.To tell the truth, I didn’t expect that there were so many people ______ the idea.A.supported B.supporting C.to support D.having supported17.— Who recommended Nancy for the post?— It was James ______ admiration for her was obvious.A.who B.that C.whose D.whom18.I regret not having taken your advice. Otherwise I ________ this mistake at the moment.A.didn’t make B.wouldn’t makeC.hadn’t make D.wouldn’t have made19.The leaders of the BRICS countries Friday reached important ________ on building an open world economy and improving global economic governance(管理) during their informal meeting on the sidelines of the G20 Summit in Hamburg, Germany.A.consideration B.consensusC.commitment D.confirmation20.---We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale _____.--- Why not promote it by posting an advertisement online?A.fell through B.got throughC.cleared up D.looked up第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
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第I卷(选择题,满分85分)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Many Europeans explored _______ continent of Africa in the 19th century with the determination to discover _______ unknown.A. /; theB. the; anC. /; anD. the; the22. Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantage over ______ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A. thisB. oneC. thatD. what23. The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was ______ on the radio yesterday.A. turned outB. found outC. given outD. carried out24. When asked to move away, the other three _____ but Mary was unwilling to do so.A. adoptedB. confirmedC. advocatedD. submitted25. I will go to Beijing on business tomorrow. Do you have anything ______ to your son studying in Beijing University?A. to be takenB. to takeC. takenD. being taken26. Was the large amount of wood ______ our bridge cut from that large forest a long time ago?A. used to buildB. used to buildingC. was used to buildingD. was used to build27. ______ leave the room last ought to make sure that the windows are closed and the door locked.A. WhoeverB. WhoC. Who willD. Those who28. —What is that tall man standing beside the space capsule?—He is an astronaut, ______ most boys like.A. whomB. whichC. thatD. what29. The dying man is moving his eyes slowly as if ______ for his family.A. to lookB. lookedC. lookingD. he looked30. Having completed our adventurous journey through the forest, we went back toour camping site, _______.A. exhaustedly but excitedlyB. exhaustedly but excitedC. exhausted but excitedlyD. exhausted but excited31. The scenery in this area is _______ in that it is the only place where you can enjoy the sea, the mountain and the lake together.A. differentB. splendidC. uniqueD. attractive32. The Kiwi fruits in this supermarket are ______ sale now, and they are sold _____ the pound.A. for; inB. on; byC. for, byD. on, in33. —Have you received any phone calls from your sister?—Not yet, but we _______ to get in touch with her ever since she left us.A. have triedB. triedC. are tryingD. have been trying34. China made a promise to the world in the Copenhagen Summit that by 2020, the carbon-intensity of its economy ______ fall 40% to 45%.A. shallB. mayC. mustD. should35. —How do you like a birthday party outdoors this weekend? —_______.A. Very muchB. With pleasureC. Have funD. Good idea第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My father enjoys bike riding. Ever since I was little, I have always loved going biking with my dad. 36 , as I became a teenager, other things began to draw my 37 . Suddenly, it became important to do things with 38 . I just saw my dad every evening at home. Why did I have to 39 my Sundays to all day bike trips with him? I was really not interested in it. When my indifference(冷漠)hurt him, my father always kept 40 , but he would usually let me know when he was planning a bike trip 41 I wanted to come with him.It was a Sunday morning, and I was 42 low spirits. Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me. Just then my father 43 my room. ―It is a beautiful day. Want to go for a 44 , today, Beck?‖ ―Leave me alone!‖ I impatiently 45 . Those were the last words I said to him before he left the house that 46 .Several hours later, the police called us, 47 us that Dad had a traffic accident. My father’s injuries were serious. It took several days before he could 48speak. Beside his bed I held his hand gently, 49 of hurting him.―Daddy... I am sorry...‖―It’s okay, my dear. I’ll be okay.‖―No,‖ I said,―I 50 what I said to you that day. You know, that morning?‖―My dear, I don’t 51 anything about that day. I only remember kissing you good night the night before.‖ He managed a weak smile.I felt 52 for my thoughtless remark, for I 53 wanted him to leave me alone in my heart. My teacher once told me that 54 have immeasurable power. They can hurt or they can heal. And we all have the 55 to choose our words. I intend to do that very carefully from now on.36. A. Therefore B. Instead C. besides D. However37. A. attention B. sight C. effort D. energy38. A. Dad B. friends C. teachers D. brothers39. A. start B. save C. devote D. waste40. A. silent B. busy C. asleep D. awake41. A. unless B. in case C. as soon as D. even if42. A. in B. above C. from D. under43. A. left B. checked C. entered D. cleaned44. A. ride B. walk C. picnic D. game45. A. whispered B. warned C. announced D. shouted46. A. noon B. morning C. afternoon D. evening47. A. persuading B. questioning C. informing D. requiring48. A. eventually B. generally C. strictly D. angrily49. A. tired B. afraid C. aware D. fall50. A. discuss B. think C. understand D. mean51. A. envy B. forget C. remember D. like52. A. tired B. excited C. careful D. regretful53. A. often B. never C. even D. once54. A. apologies B. promises C. smiles D. words55. A. experience B. honor C. right D. desire第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30 分)AA lot of us lose life’s tough battles by starting a frontal (正面的) attack—when atouch of humor might well enable us to win. Consider the case of a young friend of mine, who hit a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum(最后通牒) about being late on the job. Although there was a good reason for Sam’s being late—serious illness at home—he decided that this by-now-familiar excuse wouldn’t work any longer. His supervisor was probably already pacing up and down preparing a dismissal speech.Yet, Sam entered the office at 9:35. The place was as quiet as a locker room(更衣室); everyone was hard at work. Sam’s supervisor came up to him. Suddenly, Sam forced a grin and stretched out his hand. ―How do you do!‖ he said. ―I’m Sam Maynard. I’m applying for a job, which, I understand, became available just 35 minutes ago. Does th e early bird get the worm?‖The room exploded in laughter. The supervisor clamped off a smile and walked back to his office. Sam Maynard had saved his job—with the only tool that could win, a laugh.Humor is a most effective, yet frequently neglected, means of handling the difficult situations in our lives. It can be used for patching up differences, apologizing, saying ―no‖, criticizing, getting the other fellow to do what you want without his losing face. For some jobs, it’s the only tool that can succeed. It is a way to discuss subjects so sensitive that serious dialog may start a quarrel. For example, many believe that comedians on television are doing more today for racial and religious tolerance than people in any other forum.56. Why was Sam late for his job?A. Because he was ill.B. Because he got up late.C. Because he was caught in a traffic jam.D. He was busy applying for a new job.57. Which of the following statements can we infer from the passage?A. Many lose life’s battles for th ey are lacking in a sense of humor.B. It wasn’t the first time that Sam came late for his work.C. Sam was supposed to come to his office at 8:30.D. Humor is the most effective way of solving problems.58. The phrase ―clamped off‖ in Paragraph 3 means ________.A. tried to hold backB. tried to setC. chargedD. gave out59. The main idea of this passage is ________.A. Sam Maynard saved his job with humorB. humor is important in our livesC. early bird gets the wormD. humor can solve racial discriminationsBIn the hit film The bucket List, Jack Nicholson and Morgan Freeman meet in hospital in California after they have been diagnosed with cancer. Between them they cook up a ―bucket list‖ – a to-do list of all they want to do before they kick the bucket. The movie makes you wonder what would be on your bucket list. So let’s pack up some and see what it would cost to go out and have a little fun.THE PYRAMIDS, GIZA, EGYPTOnto the pyramids, surely on anyone’s bucket list. Exotik Tours can take y ou there on a variety of trips, including their popular Egypt Express which includes three nights in Cairo and a three-night Nile Cruise(乘船游览). From $1,384 include four-and five-star accommodation, 12 meals and a ton of sightseeing. 416-646-3347TAJ MAHAL, AGRA, INDIAOne of the world’s most fascinating images, India’s Taj Mahal makes even Nicholson and Freeman look calm. Toronto’s Goway Travel has many suggestions for India, including a three-day independent visit to Agra. Stay at the attractive Oberoi AmarVilas overlooking the Taj. Include two breakfasts, touring and airport transfer from $1,420. 416-322-1034THE GREAT WALL, CHINAIf the Great Wall of China is on your bucket list, check into Tour East Holiday’s four-day Amazing Beijing Tour for $580 per person, four-star accommodation, sightseeing including the Forbidden City and the Great Wall, breakfasts and two lunches, transportation and guide.416-929-0888THE HIMALAYAS, NEPALAnd on to the Himalayas. Talk about something truly majestic(壮丽的). See the top of the world on GAP Adventures’ Everest Adventure tour, a 15-day exploration including Everest Base Camp, teahouse lodge stays, and walking through Sherpa villages. Incredibly affordable at just $665 plus local payment of $250. GAP Adventures warns that this is a physically demanding trip.416-260-099960. The underlined phrase ―kick the bucket‖ in Paragraph 1 means ______.A. come to lifeB. play a gameC. pass awayD. list interesting places61. If you take on the Everest Adventure tour, you should be aware that ____.A. the sights may not be so good.B. It is a tiring tripC. you may not be used to the food thereD. it is an expensive trip62. According to the passage, where can you enjoy a view of the whole Taj Mahal?A. In Sherpa village.B. Near the Forbidden CityC. Through Egypt Express.D. At Oberoi Amar Vilas63. Which of the following may offer you a do-it-yourself travel?A. TAJ MAHAL, AGRA, INDIAB. THE HIMALAYAS, NEPALC. THE GREAT WALL, CHINAD. THE PYRAMIDS, GIZA, EGYPTCResearchers in London and Bristol have found that men are particularly likely to yield to depression if their partners are also depressed.The findings highlights the importance of paying attention to the partners of depressed mothers as young children themselves are vulnerable to social problems if both parents are depressed.Researchers in London and at the university of Bristol launched their study to investigate whether family structure affects the likelihood of depression in men around the time their child is born. They looked at men from traditional families, men with children from a previous relationship, men whose parents had children by a former partner , and men who were not living with their partners.All 7,018 participants filled out a questionnaire on depression, and answered the questions about their age, education level and employment status. Details about the quality of their relationship with their partners, networks of friends and previous life events were also recorded.About 3.5 percent of the men and 13 percent of their partners suffered depression around the time their child was born. In comparison, men in step—families or who were not living with their partners were twice as likely to get depressed as those intraditional families. This could be explained by other factors that are more common in non—traditional families, such as poor education and relationship conflicts.Even allowing for all these factors, however, the partners of women who were suffering from perinata (围产期的) depression were significantly more likely to become depressed themselves, the researchers report in an American Journal. Ten percent of women who were depressed had depressed partners. For the healthy women, the figure was only 2.6 percent. Previous research suggests that families with two depressed partners may need special attention. A researcher in Atlanta has found that primary school children with two troubled parents have difficulty relating to their peers. ―It’s extremely important to look at the whole family ,‖ she says.64. What can we conclude from paragraph 1 and 2 ?A. Men often mistreat their childrenB. Depressed women often have depressed partnersC. All young children are vulnerable to social problemsD. Women with children often have depressed partners65. Researchers in London and Bristol carry out such an investigation in order to .A. see what kind of family environment is ideal for children to grow up inB. investigate why so many men get depressed when a child is bornC. study whether family structure affects depression in men when child is bornD. see whether it is true that behind every depressed man there is a depressed woman66. what kind of man is least likely to get depressed when their child is born ?A. Men in step––familiesB. Men in traditional familiesC. Men not living with their partnersD. Men in non—traditional familiesDWhat is the nature of the scientific attitude, the attitude of the man or woman who studies and applies physics, biology, chemistry, geology, engineering, medicine or any other science?We all know that science plays an important role in our societies. However, many people believe that our progress depends on two different aspects of science.The first aspect is the application of the machines, products and systems of knowledge that scientists and technologists develop. The second is the application of the special methods of thought and action that scientists use in their work.What are these special methods of thinking and acting? First of all, it seems that a successful scientist is curious - he wants to find out how and why the universe works. He usually pays attention to problems which he notices have no satisfying explanation, and looks for relationships even if the data available seem to be unconnected. Moreover, he thinks he can improve the existing conditions and enjoys trying to solve the problems which this involves.He is a good observer, accurate, patient and objective(客观的) and uses the facts he observes to the fullest. For example, trained observers obtain a very large amount of information about a star mainly from the accurate analysis of the simple lines that appear in a spectrum(光谱).He does not accept statements which are not based on the most complete evidence available. He rejects authority as the only basis for truth. Scientists always check statements and make experiments carefully and objectively.Furthermore, he does not readily accept his own idea, since he knows that man is the least reliable of scientific instruments and that a number of factors tend to disturb objective investigation.Lastly, he is full of imagination since he often has to look for relationships in data which are not only complex but also frequently incomplete. Furthermore, he needs imagination if he wants to guess how processes work and how events take place.These seem to be some of the ways in which a successful scientist or technologist thinks and acts.50. Many people believe that science helps society to progress through_________A. knowledge only.B. more than one aspect.C. technology only.D. the use of machines.51. Which of the following statements about a curious scientist is TRUE?A. He doesn’t find confidence and pleasure in work.B. He is interested in problems that are explained.C. He makes efforts to investigate potential connections.D. He looks for new ways of acting.53. Which word can be used to describe the data that a good scientist uses?A. completeB. objectiveC. complicatedD. accurate54. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. Application of technology.B. Progress in modem society.C. Scientists' ways of thinking and acting.D. How to become a successful scientist.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。