【高考必备】安徽省高三英语模拟、月考试题分类汇编代词
安徽高三高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
安徽高三高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.—Tom almost ran into a pole yesterday while driving on the highway.—I suppose he too fast.A．had driven B．was driving C．drives D．has driven 2.—How's your project work going, Jack?— . I'm half finished with it.A．So far so good B．It's up to you C．Never mind D．Forget it3. If unsolved, the problem of food safety may lead to more serious results.A．having left B．to leave C．left D．leaving4. The workers insist that the company should take measures to improve their working condition. A．attractive B．effective C．impressive D．conservative5.One of our rules is that every student wear the school uniform while at school.A．might B．could C．shall D．will6.Economic growth in the world remains weak throughout 2013 and it is hoped that it willgradually in 2014.A．break up B．make out C．work out D．pick up7.—When will the visas be ready, sir?— everything goes well, you should get them in 14 workdays.A．Although B．As far as C．Unless D．As long as8.Helen has got it takes to be a great tennis player. In other words, she has the potential to become world famous.A．how B．what C．when D．that9.According to a UN report，one third of the world population have no to clean drinking water and health care. A．means B．approach C．channel D．access10.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the book within this week.—Don’t worry. .A．Please go ahead B．That’s right C．Not at all D．Take your time11.The more one is _______ the English-speaking environment, the better he or she will learn the language. A．exposed to B．filled in C．caught on D．kept up12.Doctors strongly recommended that my father more exercise regularly instead of sitting still before a computer all day long.A．takes B．take C．took D．had taken13.—Did you look up the time of the high-speed trains to Shanghai?—Yes, the early train is to leave at 5:30 a.m.A．likely B．possible C．due D．about14. My visit to your school is really an unforgettable experience, I will always treasure.A．that B．one C．it D．what15.There are solid reasons for China to claim ownership of the Diaoyu Islands, which lie about 200miles the eastern coast of our country.A．to B．on C．off D．of二、完形填空1.Jasmine Harman，a famous TV presenter, was sunny and active. Nothing seemed to her down. But nearlya decade on, Jasmine spent the first years of her TV life a secret about her background—one shecouldn’t to be made public.“When I started o ut in TV, I lived in fear of someone discovering about my ,” she admitted. Because her mother had a illness called hoarding Disorder(囤积症). “Mum would keep batteries, old speakers, broken dolls and baskets she in the street. Nothing wou ld be thrown away. And she’d be if you ever tried to clear them up,” Jasmine recalled. Eventually, the entire family couldn’t have a life.Two years ago, Jasmine did something . She made a documentary called My Hoarder Mum and Me about her family’s battle to fight against her mum’s disease. “I do our program will shine more light on the issue,” said Jasmine. Then a second program, Britain’s Biggest HoardersLuckily, there are diagnostic criteria(诊断标准)now and experts that can help. Jasmine has becomea(an) herself in a way. She runs a website to help sufferers and their . “It’s incredible. I spent most of my childhood being ashamed, but now I’d like to make it . People like my mum need help, but not to be made to feel .”“We hadn’t been able to have Christmas dinner at Mum’s for , because you couldn’t get people into the house . But we had one last year, and it was amazing,” Jasmine said. “The still isn’t perfect, and Mum isn’t perfect either. Sh e’s still with it. But I’m so proud that she’s come this far, and I want to tell other people it’s possible.”【1】A．settle B．take C．beat D．calm【2】A．making B．discovering C．hiding D．mixing【3】A．wait B．plan C．cover D．bear【4】A．work B．mum C．illness D．memory【5】A．mental B．physical C．final D．social【6】A．new B．used C．round D．expensive【7】A．put away B．made out C．picked up D．dug out【8】A．terrible B．grateful C．OK D．crazy【9】A．rich B．normal C．simple D．hard 【10】A．special B．dangerous C．hopeless D．impossible 【11】A．hope B．wonder C．fear D．doubt 【12】A．ended up B．broke down C．kept away D．came out 【13】A．patient B．expert C．example D．role 【14】A．friends B．bosses C．families D．mistakes 【15】A．fair B．safe C．false D．public 【16】A．better B．younger C．prouder D．worse 【17】A．years B．months C．centuries D．weeks 【18】A．hardly B．actually C．luckily D．regularly 【19】A．dream B．way C．house D．study 【20】A．struggling B．filling C．turning D．begging2.People around the world drink about 180 billion liters of soda a year. That translates to more than 29 liters per person. Experts say the amount of carbonated soft drinks we consume(消费) is growing. New research from the American Heart Association finds that drinking soda, even diet soda, may significantly increase your risk for heart disease. Dr. Ramachandran Vasan led the study. "Drinking just one or more sodas a day may not be as innocuous as people think."In a large study of 9,000 people, doctors discovered that those who drank one or more sodas a day had a 30% increased risk for obesity(肥胖), a 25% increase in the risk for abnormal(非正常的) blood sugar levels, and a 32% increase in the odds of having low levels of good cholesterol(胆固醇).All of these factors increase the risk for heart disease. And there was no difference in the results for those who drank diet soda over regular soda. It’s something that surprised even the researchers.Critics of the study say diet soda may not be the cause of increased risk of heart disease. Connie Diekman is president of the American Dietetic Association. "It does not conclusively say that this will cause that."In other words, it could be that unhealthy people like soda. Dr. Vasan found those who drink soda generally tend to have greater caloric intake. They eat more saturated fat and trans fats. They also eat less fiber and exercise less. Diet soda drinkers may also share this unhealthy lifestyle. Dr. Vasan agrees that the link he found between heart disease risk and diet soda needs additional study.【1】What does the underlined word “innocuous” in the first paragraph probably mean?A．popular.B．harmless.C．effective.D．risky.【2】 According to the study, which of the following is true?A．Only people who overdrink sodas have high risk for heart disease.B．In the study, about one quarter of people have high blood level.C．Both regular and diet sodas can probably increase the risk for heart disease.D．Dr. Vasan is the leader of the American Heart Association.【3】 What can be inferred from the passage above?A．All the experts agree with the results of the study.B．Sodas of any kind are certain to increase the risk for heart disease.C．People have expected the results of the research.D．More studies are needed to prove the results.【4】How does the writer present the passage?A．By comparing opinions.B．By giving advice.C．By showing facts.D．By discussing information.三、阅读理解1."When I look back on my childhood I wonder how I survived at all. It was, of course, a miserable childhood. The happy childhood is hardly worth your while. "Worse than the ordinary miserable childhood is the miserable Irish childhood. And worse yet is the miserable Irish Catholic childhood." That was Frank McCourt reading the opening lines of his book Angela's Ashes, released in 1996.This Irish American author best known for the Pulitzer Prize-winning autobiography Angela's Ashes that recorded his poor upbringing, died of cancer on Sunday, The New York Times reported. He was 78.Born in New York City, he was the eldest of the seven children born to Irish immigrant parents. Angela's Ashes was a memoir(回忆录)that captured an irresponsible, drunkard(酒鬼)father with a gift for story-telling. When not drunk, his father was absent, turning his back on a family so poor, McCourt wrote, that they were reduced to burning the furniture in their rented hut to keep warm. His mother struggled to raise her many children after his father left the family.In Angela's Ashes, he wrote of hunger, a home flooded with rainwater and the unbearable humiliation(耻辱)of seeking handouts from charities in the Irish city. But he told the story in a way that is expressive, warm and light-hearted.Frank McCourt left Ireland at the age of 19 to return to New York City where he was born. He earned a degree in English education and taught creative writing for nearly thirty years. After retiring in 1987, he decided to write about his childhood. "Angela's Ashes" became a huge success and brought McCourt a 1997 Pulitzer Prize, the National Book Critics Circle Award and other honors. Millions of copies of the book were sold worldwide and it was adapted into a 1999 movie starring Emily Watson and Robert Carlyle.【1】In the first paragraph, by saying "The happy childhood is hardly worth your while", the writer really means that ________.A．a lot of readers don't deserve happy childhoodB．his childhood is not worth of others' sympathyC．his childhood is mixed with happiness and miseryD．smooth childhood surely will not draw readers' attention【2】From the passage, we know Frank McCourt's father is ________.A．humorous and trustworthyB．alcohol-addicted but loves his familyC．poor but warm-heartedD．irresponsible but gifted in telling stories【3】Which of the statements about the book “Angela’s Ashes” is right?A．This book is intended to show respect to McCourt’s father.B．The author wrote the book in a sad and serious tone(语调).C．The book enjoyed great popularity after it came out.D．The author got two awards because of the book.【4】 What's the text mainly about?A．A brief introduction to Frank McCourt and one of his works.B．A literary review(评论) on Frank McCourt's book.C．An account of Frank McCourt's miserable childhood.D．A comment on Frank McCourt's life experience.2.BFather’s day Sunset Live Music Dinner CruiseSunday, June 16th, 20136:30pm-8:30pmJoin us abroad the 95’ Dana Pride for our special Father’s Day Di nner Cruise. Enjoy a unique evening of fun on the water, complete with live music by Mike O’ Brien and a delicious barbecue dinner.Adult—$ 59Kids (3-12)—$29Two and under are FreeLOCATION: Dana Point HarborBOOK ONLINE OR CALL: 949-496-5794Rancho Days FiestaJuly 13, 2013Celebration the history of Saddleback Valley, there will be children’s activities including free crafts projects. Help make and taste homemade ice cream and butter, warm bread from the oven. Dip water and grind (磨碎) corn while learning about the early days of Orange County.Admission is $ 3 for children 3 to 12 years old and $4 for adults.LOCATION: Heritage Hill Historical ParkINFORMATION: 949-923-2230Annual Silverado Counter Fair and Art FestivalOctober 5-6, 2013The 42th Annual S ilverado Country Fair explores the wonders of the area’s Old West rustic (乡村的)culture, great live music tasty food, handmade arts, crafts and family games under the oak-trees below Orange Country’s famous Saddleback Mountain.Daytime adult admission: $4/ Kids under 12: only $2Saturday Night Music Fest (联欢): $ 5 for everyoneLOCATION: Silverado Community CenterINFORMATION: 714-997-3968Starr Ranch SanctuaryOctober 20-21, 2013Audubon California’s Starr Ranch Sanctuary invites you to our fall classes for a dults. Join our wildlife biologist for two peaceful days at beautiful 4,000 acre Starr Ranch in southeast Orange County and experience nature hands-on as a wildlife researcher.Cost: $ 95 for those not camping (including dinner) $100 for those camping (dinner and breakfast provided) LOCATION: Starr Ranch SanctuaryRESERVATIONS OR INFORMATION: 949-858-0309【1】Which event is the most suitable for one who wants to enjoy dinner in a boat with live music? A．Father’s day Sunset Live Music Dinner Cruise.B．Rancho Days Fiesta.C．Annual Silverado Counter Fair and Art Festival.D．Starr Ranch Sanctuary.【2】At Rancho Days Fiesta, you can ________.A．pay a great deal of money to join in campingB．join in activities for the whole familyC．experience the early life of the Orange CountyD．taste food made in the local factories【3】How much will a couple have to pay if they go to Saturday Night Music Fest with their 10-year –old son? A．$ 12.B．$15.C．$10.D．$5.【4】Mr. Smith wants to take his wife and daughter to have some family games in early October. He will call________ for information.A．949-496-5794B．949-923-2230C．714-997-3968D．949-858-03093.A farm planted levels or floors is called a vertical(垂直的)farm. A skyscraper type building can house a vertical farm. Since the garden is built upwards，rather than outwards，it requires much less space than a conventional farm.The world is quickly running out of room for conventional farming. Vertical farms could be a key to this situation. An 18-story vertical farm could feed as many as 50,000 people，all in an area which is the size of the average city block. Vertical farms in the city could cut down on transportation costs as well. Think about the amount of fuel it takes to transport food from farmland to city. The resources saved would be surprising. Besides saving travel time，food would be delivered in fresher condition and with less damage.There is a growing concern about the use of pesticides(杀虫剂) in agriculture today. But the vertical farm would be a greenhouse type environment, avoiding the need for a large number of pesticides. Vertical farms can be built in a contained space，therefore they are an excellent solution for living well in an environment far different from our own. Hydroponics(水耕法) could be a big part of vertical gardening. This would reduce the amount of soil needed to grow food. Of course，not all food does well with this type of planting，but there are many crops that actually seem to do better.In some climates，a lack of sunlight creates a short growing season. The solar power option may not work as well here. The addition of grow lights would make it possible to grow crops in vertical gardens in these areas .In other words，we could grow crops in areas where we never could before.Vertical farms may just be a concept for now，but they are a concept that will solve many of our problems in the future.【1】According to the passage, a vertical farm ________.A．is mainly built outwardsB．is dependent on solar powerC．is planted on levels upwardsD．is only an environmental friendly farm【2】Compared to the conventional farm, the vertical farm can ________.A．depend far less on sunlightB．greatly increase the use of soilC．help to protect the limited gardensD．reduce the harmful effect of pesticides【3】 It can be learned from the passage that vertical farms ________.A．have already been put into useB．only use hydroponics to grow foodC．need less room than conventional farmsD．may increase the transportation costs【4】What would be the best title for the passage?A．Vertical farms for our futureB．Ways to deal with future problemsC．Vertical farms and green skyscrapersD．Making full use of our limited land4.The National Park Service in the United States will mark its one hundredth anniversary in 2016. As it nears its second century, the Park Service plans to increase its educational programs for students and teachers.The plans include transportation support for one hundred thousand students each year to visit national parks to learn about nature and history. Yellowstone is believed to have been the world's first national park when it was established in 1872. Other students will get a chance to see parks in faraway places through Skype and other online programs.The National Park Service also works with partners to provide education. One of its partners is a nonprofit organization called NatureBridge. NatureBridge is celebrating its fortieth anniversary and says one million young people have taken part in its programs. The organization works with students from kindergarten through twelfthgrade and uses national parks as its classrooms. It provides field science programs at Yosemite National Park and four other locations in California and the northwestern state of Washington.Now, NatureBridge is launching an East Coast center with a four-million-dollar grant from Google. The program will begin in April at the Prince William Forest Park in Virginia. Students stay for three to five days in NatureBridge programs. The activities are aimed at developing their science skills. For example, they learn about different soils and study water quality under a microscope.Jason Morris is executive vice president of NatureBridge. He says when they are not sleeping, eating or in a laboratory, the students spend their time outdoors. Julia Washburn is associate director of education and interpretation for the National Park Service. She says in a time of budget cuts, the agency has to find ways to still meet its goals. Ms. Washburn says one of the most important services that the Park Service provides every day is nature interpretation. Park rangers (公园管理员) try to make visiting the outdoors more meaningful. Interpretation is a form of informal education. Essentially, it is a word that we use for the people in parks that explain the park or help orient(确定方向)you. So park rangers are interpreters. They orient you to the place you are in and help you make connections, emotional and intellectual connections, with the place.【1】Which of the following descriptions about NatureBridge is NOT correct?A．It’s an organization working together with National Park Service to provide education.B．Some of the activities held by NatureBridge are financially supported by Google.C．Students from kindergarten to college can sign up for the organization’s activities.D．It’s going to cut down budget for the activities because of economic hard times.【2】In which national park will the program by East Coast centre start?A．Yellowstone National Park.B．Prince William Forest Park.C．Yosemite National Park.D．Not mentioned in the passage.【3】What’s the main idea of the passage?A．National parks are used as outdoor classrooms for students.B．Students are called on to be members of NatureBridge.C．Some famous national parks in US are attractive to students.D．Park rangers make visiting parks much more interesting.【4】 Which of the following is the correct structure of the whole passage? (Para=paragraph)A．B．C．D．5.In the winter of 1964, the Beatles, a British musical, packed up their electric guitars, drum kits, and rebellious ways and set off for America.Two days later, more than seventy million people watched the group perform four of their hit songs on the Ed Sullivan Show. This was sixty percent of the American television audience. Here the Beatles sing one of those songs, "I Want to Hold Your Hand."The Beatles soon had the top five hit songs on the Billboard singles chart. Millions of fans became infected with Beatlemania. They rushed to stores to buy Beatles albums, wigs, clothes, dolls and lunch boxes.The Beatles recorded more than twenty number one hits in America. A Beatles song was almost always at the top of the charts until the group's next hit replaced it. They played to more than fifty thousand fans at large sports stadiums. And they filmed several movies that made millions of dollars.The Beatles were influenced by American singers including Chuck Berry, Buddy Holly and Little Richard. Yet the group's music sounded completely new and different. The Beatles wrote more than two hundred songs that revolutionized American popular music.In addition, young people saw the Beatles as spokesmen for their generation. They copied the band members' long hair and free-spirited ways. The band became so popular that in 1966 John Lennon said they were more popular than Jesus Christ.Soon other musicians began writing their own music the way John Lennon and Paul McCartney wrote the Beatles songs.Many other British groups followed the Beatles to America. This was known as the "British Invasion." They included the Dave Clark Five, the Kinks and the Rolling Stones.The Rolling Stones called themselves the "World's Greatest Rock and Roll Band." The Stones first performed across America in 1964. This song was the group's first Top 40 hit in the United States.In the spring of 1970, the Beatles released "Let it Be." But their fans were not celebrating. This was the last studio album the Beatles recorded as a group. It tells the story of the band's break up.四、书面表达最近，你们班召开了以“我的‘中国梦’”为主题的班会活动。
安徽高三高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
安徽高三高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解1.University Room RegulationsApproved and Prohibited ItemsThe following items are approved for use in residential (住宿的) rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.Access to Residential RoomsStudents are provided with a combination (组合密码) for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $ 25 to change a room combination.Cooking PolicyStudents living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.Pet PolicyNo pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $ 100 and a continuing fine of $ 50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is brought to the Student Court.Quiet HoursResidential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the University. Minimum quiet hours in all campus residences are 11:00 pm to 8:00 am Sunday through Thursday. Quiet hours on Friday and Saturday nights are 1:00 am to 8:00 am. Students who violate quiet hours are subject to a fine of $ 25.【1】What if a student is found to have told his combination to others?A．The combination should be changed.B．The Office should be charged.C．He should replace the door lock.D．He should check out of the room.【2】What do we know about the cooking policy?A．A microwave oven can be used.B．Cooking in student rooms is permitted.C．A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.D．Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.【3】When can students enjoy a party in residences?A．7:00 am, Sunday.B．7:30 am, Thursday.C．11:30 pm, Monday.D．00:30 am, Saturday.2.I was about 5 when I first heard the word “Greenland”, and my interest grew from there. Finally, after decades,I decided to go.When I finally arrived, the place, at first glance, was clearly misnamed: The east coast of Greenland was an expanse (宽阔的区域) of ice and snow, with no sign of human habitation.One of my pu rposes of going to Greenland was to make contact with some native Greenlanders. I didn’t know I would achieve this, but success came in an unexpected way.When I arrived at the Illunnguujuk Hostel, where I had reserved a bed, a young couple and their baby were out front, enjoying the sun and unusual warmth. Greenlanders speak their own Inuit language and learn Danish inschool, and many also speak English well. The young woman, however, was not one of these. Her English turned out to be anticlimactic.When I identified myself, her eyes widened. Another traveler had arrived earlier and, mistaking him for me, they had given him my bed. There was no more space in the hostel. “But don’t worry,” she said, as she threw herself into cleaning a tiny house the family owned. “This is for you,” she said. And as if that weren’t enough, she invited me to eat supper with her family. That evening I sat down to a dinner of fresh fish with a loving, happy native family.When I first set foot in Greenland I found myself all but shocked by the emptiness, the vastness, and the silence.I had decided that I would probably never return. And then I was taken into this Greenlandic home. I can now say that even cold, empty, and silent scenery is worth visiting, so long as one has a warm and welcoming place to go to.【1】What did the author intend to do in Greenland?A．Get a part-time job.B．Live with a native family.C．Make some native contact.D．Do business with the natives.【2】What does the underlined word “anticlimactic” in Paragraph 4 mean?A．Simple.B．Modem.C．Outstanding.D．Disappointing.【3】The author lost his bed in the hostel because of .A．the language barrier B．a misunderstandingC．a wrong address D．the high price【4】What made the author’s visiting Greenland worthwhile?A．Tasting the local food.B．Helping a local family.C．Meeting friendly people.D．Enjoying the great scenery.3.George Aldrich, whose official title is chemical specialist, wo rks at NASA’s White Sands Test Facility in New Mexico. He uses his nose to protect astronauts from unpleasant or harmful odors (气味). His near four-decade career has involved smelling objects from technical handbooks to astronauts’ personal things.It’s cru cial that all items taken aboard the International Space Station (ISS) are odorless. Since astronauts are allowed to bring personal items aboard, all their objects must be smell-checked before leaving Earth. In a video provided by Science Channel, Aldrich relates one specific occasion when an astronaut wanted to build a ship in a bottle in space. Everything in the ship-building process had to be sniffed—right down to the glue.Aldrich and his team are responsible for making sure that objects are not only odorless but also harmless to astronauts. When the ISS heats up, a process called off-gassing occurs, which means chemicals flow out from certain substances (物质). Objects that would be safe on Earth could give off unpleasant odors or become dangerous when ex posed to high temperatures in the ISS’s unique environment.Of course, humans aren’t the only testers or the first to be exposed to potentially dangerous objects. Before Aldrich sticks his nose into a substance, it has been examined by machines. Even though machines can detect unsafe substances, computers cannot tell exactly how things smell to humans. While something could be technically fine, it could be smelly to an astronaut.Aldrich’s nose is not alone there. He is the head of a hard-sniffing team of smell testers. Together they smell each object and rate it on a scale (等级) of 1 to 4. According to NASA, 1 cannot be detected, and 4 is considered not bearable. After the scientists conclude their tests, the scores are averaged. If an item is rated more than 2.4 on the scale, it fails the test and is not allowed on the flight.【1】Which can describe the smell check from Paragraph 2?A．Quite dangerous.B．Extremely strictC．Rather boring.D．Very complex.【2】What is a threat to astronauts’ safety at the ISS?A．Negative emotions.B．Odor-related disease.C．The off-gassing process.D．Changes in temperature.【3】What should be done before Aldrich and his team start their work?A．Using machines to test objects.B．Having a meeting to make the scale.C．Using computers to examine their noses.D．Listing potentially dangerous substances.【4】What is the text mainly about?A．An unusual smell tester.B．Astronauts’ life at the ISS.C．Strong odors in a spaceship.D．The smell of personal items.4.Across Britain, burnt toast will be served to mothers in bed this morning as older sons and daughters rush to deliver their supermarket bunches of flowers. But, according to a new study, we should be placing a higher value on motherhood all year.Mothers have long known that their home workload was just as heavy as paid work. Now, the new study has shown that if they were paid for their parental labours, they would earn as much as $ 172,000 a year.The study looked at the range of jobs mothers do, as well as the hours they are working, to determine the figure. This would make their yearly income $ 30,000 more than the Prime Minister earns.By analysing the numbers, it found the average mother works 119 hours a week, 40 of which would usually be paid at a standard rate and 79 hours as overtime. After questioning 1,000 mothers with children under 18, it found that, on most days, mums started their routine work at 7am and finished at around 11pm.To calculate just how much mothers would earn from that labour, it suggested some of the roles that mums could take on, including housekeeper, part-time lawyer, personal trainer and entertainer. Being a part-time lawyer, at £ 48.98 an hour, would prove to be the most profitable of the “mum jobs”, with psychologist (心理学家) a close second.It also asked mothers about the challenges they face, with 80 percent making emotional demand as the hardest thing about motherhood.Over a third of .mums felt they needed more training and around half said they missed going out with friends. The study shows mothers matter all year long and not just on Mother’s Day. The emotional, physical and mental energy mothers devote to their, children can be never-ending, but children are also sources of great joy and happiness. Investing (投入) in time for parenting and raising relationships is money well spent.【1】How much would a mother earn a year if working as the Prime Minister?A．£ 30,000.B．£ 142,000.C．£ 172,000.D．£ 202,000.【2】The biggest challenge for most mothers is from .A．emotional demand B．low pay for workC．heavy workload D．lack of training【3】What is stressed in the last paragraph?A．Mothers’ importance shows in family all year long.B．The sacrifices mothers make are huge but worthwhile.C．Mothers’ devotion to children can hardly be calculated.D．Investing time in parenting would bring a financial return.【4】What can we conclude from the study?A．Mothers，working hours should be largely reduced.B．Mothers should balance their time for work and rest.C．Mothers’ labour is of a higher value than it is realised.D．Mothers should be freed from housework for social life.二、其他One of the two major types of smog - consisting of smoke fog, sulfur dioxide (二氧化硫), sulfuric acid, ash, and soot (煤烟) -is called London smog. Indeed, the word smog is thought to have originated in England in 1905 as a short form of the words “smoke” and “fog.”Probably the worst case of smog in history started in London on Thursday, 4 December, 1952. 【1】 A temperature inversion (逆温) placed a blanket of warm air over the cold air. With nightfall, a thick fog and below-freezing temperatures caused the people of London to put coal into their small stoves. Millions of these fires burned throughout the night, pouring sulfur dioxide and smoke into the air. The next day, Friday, the people continued to bum coal when the temperature remained below freezing.【2】Saturday was a day of darkness. For twenty miles around London, no light came through the smog. The air was cold and still.【3】 On Monday, 8 December, more than one hundred people died of heart attacks while trying desperately to breathe.【4】By the time a light wind cleared the air on Tuesday, 9 December, more than 4,000 deaths had been caused by the smog. This is more people than were ever killed in any single hurricane, mine disaster, shipwreck, or airplane crash.【5】 Air pollution events may not seem as serious and shocking as other disasters, but they can be just as deadly.A．Where does “smog” come from?B．Soot and ash can be removed in a scientific way.C．And the coal fires continued to bum throughout the weekend.D．A large cold air mass moved into the valley of the Thames River.E. The factories added their smoke and chemical gas to the atmosphere.F. This is more people than were killed in the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941.G. The city’s hospitals were overf lowing with patients with breathing-related diseases.三、完形填空Social networking is a tool used by people all around the world. Its _______ is to promote and aid communication._______, this type of technology might be doing more harm than good.On these networking sites, users _______ post pictures of themselves and their friends. Teenagers, however, use this new technology in a way that could be _______. In this stage of their lives, they always _______ to impress their (同龄人). Teenagers attract attention through the interesting pictures they _______. In order to get the results they want, they try to get a reaction from controversial _______ of themselves. This adolescent need to be “_______” leads to lots of young girls and boys attempting to _______ one a nother by showing themselves drinking, smoking and partying.With so many teens using social networking, it has become easier to __________ one another. Cyber bullying (欺凌) is a form of bullying that is only done through the web. Bullying is __________ to deal with in person, but the situation is even severer over the Internet. When __________ comments are posted on a person’s page, anyone can see them. However, on the networks no one is there to __________ the attack. This makes it harder for a __________ to find the attacker.With the constant use of these social technologies, fewer people are communicating __________. Many people are becoming __________ due to the lack of personal communication. What’s more, without person-to-person communication we will __________ our language skills and have trouble speaking in public. Normal debates willbecome more difficult because we are not __________ to read one another’s body language.Social networking aids long-distance communication greatly __________ there must be a stopping point. It cannot become our main __________ of communication.【1】A．challenge B．feature C．purpose D．solution 【2】A．Therefore B．However C．Moreover D．Instead 【3】A．normally B．quickly C．repeatedly D．regularly 【4】A．boring B．useless C．dangerous D．strange 【5】A．manage B．pretend C．want D．agree【6】A．draw B．post C．take D．collect【7】A．conclusion B．images C．evaluation D．stories【8】A．pretty B．smart C．cool D．rich【9】A．frighten B．support C．influence D．impress 【10】A．cheat B．attack C．bother D．embarrass 【11】A．difficult B．common C．direct D．possible 【12】A．untrue B．meaningless C．stupid D．cruel【13】A．witness B．cause C．prevent D．suffer 【14】A．user B．victim C．teenager D．parent 【15】A．in person B．in order C．as well D．as usual 【16】A．lonelier B．quieter C．weaker D．lazier 【17】A．show B．lose C．need D．hide【18】A．willing B．free C．ready D．able【19】A．and B．but C．or D．so 【20】A．form B．system C．rule D．task四、其他As is known to all, the 【1】 (tradition) Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar 【2】(term). Major Snow is the 21st solar term of the year.The snow in North China may last a whole day, blocking the road. About the snow, a proverb 【3】(go), “A timely snow promises a good harvest”. The temperature drops【4】(sharp). As the snow covers the ground, pests【5】(live) through the winter will be killed by the low temperature. During this period,【6】(prevent) respiratory (呼吸的) illness, the people should wear warm clothes.Wintersweet,【7】 originated in China, usually comes out in mid-to-late December in some southern cities of China. With pine and bamboo, it【8】 (refer) to as one of the Three Friends of Winter.During Major Snow, Chinese people in South China such as in Nanjing, Hangzhou, Hefei, Chongqing make sausages,【9】 important part of preparation for the Spring Festival. The sausage should【10】 (dry) in an (通风的) place in the shade, After a week, cut a certain amount off, and boil or fry it as you like.五、短文改错文中共有10处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
【高考必备】安徽省高三英语模拟、月考试题分类汇编倒装、强调及其它
2011届高三英语模拟、月考试题分类汇编（安徽专版）特殊句式（倒装、强调及其它）【安徽仿真一】26. ______, he knows quite a lot about football, more than you can imagine!A. As he is a childB. Child as he isC. As a childD. A child as he is【答案与解析】26. B本题考查特殊句式中倒装句的用法。
虽然他是个孩子, 但他对足球的了解远比你想象得多。
【安徽省级名校联考】26．—You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening．—Yes, I know I __ __．A．ought to have B．have to C．should D．must have 【答案与解析】26. A 考查省略用法。
在含有ought to句子的简略回答中，表示过去动作的have不能舍弃。
【安徽仿真二】26. _____ you met the foreigner from America?A. Where it was thatB. Who it was thatC. Where was it thatD. Where was that【答案与解析】26．C(解析：本题考查强调结构用在特殊疑问句中。
强调结构在特殊疑问句的构成为“特殊疑问词+is／was+ it that+主语…’’，所以答案选C。
)【安徽仿真四】28. On the National Day, up _____ into the air. Then the crowd cheered up.A. go the balloons.B. did the balloons goC. went the balloonsD. the balloons went【答案与解析】28．C(解析: 考查倒装结构。
安徽高三高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
安徽高三高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
After the 1980s, the West became Godlike to many Chinese because of ____ Westerners’ wealth, and ____ freedom to do what they wanted.A./; /B.the; theC.the; /D./; the2.Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing ____ we live can we save the earth.A．that B．what C．how D．Where3.We______every day for almost two weeks ,so I’ll need to buy a large backpack to carry my supplies . A．walk B．have walked C．have been walking D．will be walking4.——Excuse me, Professor Smith, I was wondering if I could leave a quarter earlier today.——____.A．Nothing the matter.B．Sure, go ahead C．Oh, why not?D．No trouble at all 5.In that hospital under no circumstances any member of staff___socialize with the patients .A．may B．must C．can D．Should6.The book states that the other two areas_______the two varieties of English differ are spelling and pronunciation .A．which B．that C．in which D．from which 7.——How come a simple meal like this costs so much?——We have ____ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.A．asked B．included C．contained D．charged8.It has seemed unusually cold recently but experts say it’s _______for this time of yearA．common B．ordinary C．normal D．formal 9.——Not getting that job was a big let-down.——Don’t worry. Something better will ____.A．come along B．get along C．take on D．keep on10.____from endless homework , the students now find their own activities in their spare time .A．Freed B．Freeing C．To free D．Free 11.——Why did you leave without a word of warning to John?——But what_____________otherwise? He never listens to me.A．could I do B．could I have done C．must 1 have done D．should I do12.An actor can not well play the role without life experience ____ more than a dancer can make a difference without much practice.A．any B．no C．not D．much13.So little ________that the neighbors could not settle their difference .A．agreed they B．they agreed C．they did agree D．did they agree 14.—I wonder if you have a double room for tonight.-—________.—OK, thanks anyway.A．One moment, please. I’ll see if there are any for tonight.B．Sure. Please fill out this form for us.C．Sorry. I’m afraid we have no one at this timeD．How long are you planning to stay here, sir?15.Jack is good, hard-working and intelligent. _____, I can’t speak too highly of him.A．As a result B．In a word C．In other words D．Above all二、完形填空第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(英语)高考英语试题真题分类汇编代词及解析
（英语）高考英语试题真题分类汇编代词及分析一、单项选择代词1．Don’ t __ that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.A． take as granted C． take that for granted B．take this for granted D． take it for granted【答案】D 【分析】试题剖析：观察固定搭配和it 用法。
动词短语项。
在英语中只有it 能够作为形式宾语，本句中take sth for granted 认为 ...理所自然；清除it 是形式宾语，真实的宾语是后边的从句Athat all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.句意：不要想自然地认为入学考试成绩好的那些人就会是最成功的。
故 D 正确。
考点：观察固定搭配和it 用法2．Our monitor’ s breaking theecord at the sports meeting was an exciting moment, ________all of us will always treasure.A． that B． it C． one D． what 【答案】 C【分析】观察代替。
句意：我们的班长在运动会上打破了记录是一个令人喜悦的时辰，一个我们将老是珍惜的时辰。
a/an +单数可数名词，用 one 取代，应选 C。
3．I prefer a flat in Inverness to ______ in Perth, bec ause I want to live near my MomA． one B． that C． it D． this’ s.【答案】A【分析】one 作为代词时，常常代替有修饰成分的名词单数或前方有不定冠词的名词；that 代替有后置定语且有定冠词的名词单数；it 指代同一事物；this 指代较近的事物。
安徽高三高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
安徽高三高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解1.A cat with his own Facebook page and Instagram account is taking the Internet by storm thanks to his expressive eyebrows. Curious-looking Sam has racked up 150,000 Instagram followers and 530,000likes on Facebook since bursting onto the scene in 2012.Owner Amanda Collado, 26, from New York, has been handling the large amount of requests from fans and media for the past three years. She said, “There have definitely been situations where I have had to ignore friends, family or work to take the time to do Sam's posts or answer emails on his behalf. Everyone gets a little annoyed when I'm on my phone and not paying attention to them. I never thought Sam would be so popular.”Amanda's mum, Ivette Rodriguez, noticed the abandoned cat outside her home one evening.Ivette said, “I saw a little niche (壁龛) next to the house and there was a cat in there. He willingly gave himself up to me—I guess he was so tired of being outside.”Amanda created an Instagram account for Sam after a friend pointed out his expressive bro ws. She said, “I didn't notice his eyebrows initially.”“He had about 800 followers at first—but in February someone posted his photo on Reddit and he blew up overnight—I woke up with 1600 followers. From there we made a Facebook and all other social media accounts.”Amanda posts pictures to Sam's account every two days, but spends most of her day keeping up with all of his fans. But the effort she puts into her pet's social media has paid off—and she has bigger plans for Sam's future, including merchandise (商品).“Right now we're trying to share him in a free way. Eventually we'll sell Sam merchandise, because I know many people do like having cute little mugs, Sam mugs, or posters, T-shirts.”【1】Why does Amanda sometimes ignore her friends?A．She is absorbed in her work.B．She is popular with her fans.C．She gets along badly with her friends.D．She is busy with Sam's business.【2】How did Amanda get the cat called Sam?A．She bought it from her friend.B．One of her friends gave it to her.C．Her mother found it and adopted it.D．The text didn't mention it.【3】What does Amanda plan to do about Sam?A．She plans to post Sam's photo on Reddit on the Internet.B．She plans to post pictures to Sam’s account every day.C．She plans to buy more cats.D．She plans to sell Sam products.2.Whenever something looks interesting or beautiful, there is a natural desire of us to capture (捕捉)and preserve it—which means, in this day and age, that we are likely to reach for our phones to take a picture.Though this would seem to be an ideal solution, there are two big problems associated with taking pictures. Firstly, we are likely to be so busy taking pictures that we forget to look at the world whose beauty and interest encourage us to take a photograph in the first place. And secondly, because we feel the pictures are safely stored on our phones, we never get around to looking at them, so sure are we that we’ll get around to them one day.The first person to notice the problems was the English art critic(评论家), John Ruskin. He was a keen traveler who realized that most tourists make a poor job of noticing or remembering the beautiful things they see. He argued that humans have a natural tendency to respond to beauty and desire to have it, but there are better and worse expressions of this desire. At worse, we get into buying souvenirs or taking photographs. But, in Ruskin’s eyes, there’s just one thing we should do—attempting to draw the interesting things we see, regardless of whether we happen to have any talent for doing so.Ruskin said, “Drawing can teach us to see: to notice properly rather than gaze absent-mindedly. In the process of recreating with our own hand what lies before our eyes, we naturally move from a position of observing beauty in a loo se way to one where we acquire a deep understanding of its parts.”Ruskin deplored the blindness and hurry of modern tourists, especially those who prided themselves on travelling around the whole Europe in a week by train, “No changing of places at a hund red miles an hour will make us stronger, happier, or wiser. There was always more in the world than men could see, if they ever walked slowly; they will see it no better for going fast. The really precious things are thoughts and sights, not pace.”【1】According to Paragraph 2, when taking pictures, people tend to ___________.A．forget to appreciate something attractive on the spotB．find it hard to learn skills of taking good picturesC．find a good way to keep things in their mindsD．have a chance to meet the challenge of new technology【2】According to Ruskin, what should travelers do to best express their appreciation of and desire for something beautiful?A．To speak it out openly.B．To photograph it instantly.C．To purchase it directly.D．To paint it immediately.【3】From the fourth paragraph, we can infer that Ruskin encourages us to be ___________.A．considerate and determinedB．active and adventurousC．creative and thoughtfulD．sensitive and ambitious【4】The underlined word “deplored” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ___________. A．appreciated B．criticized C．favored D．ignored3.When Marco Polo travelled to Hangzhou, China 700 hundred years ago, never had he thought he'd be creatinga job of social media ambassador in the 21st century in China.On May 20, one lucky foreigner would be selected to become the modern-day Marco Polo, getting a free 15-day trip to the scenic city of Hangzhou in China, and rewarded $55,000 in the next year for working part-time to promote the city to the global audience. Five finalists from Australia, Romania, U.S., Switzerland and France were in the final race. They came from a pool of 700 applicants from around the world, carefully selected by the Hangzhou Tourism Commission on their familiarity with China, social media presence and adventurous spirit. Located about 100 miles southwest to Shanghai, Hangzhou is home to 844 million population and among China’s richest cities as measures by per-capita GDP. Traditionally, Hangzhou is known for its charming West Lake, a UNESCO world heritage site with traditional Chinese stories and tales, and the Grand Canal, which travels from Hangzhou to Beijing and was a key route of transportation in ancient China. The city’s mil d climate and charming environment drew 97 million tourists last year, contributing to 6.5% of the city’s GDP.The lucky winner would start an all-expense-paid trip to Hangzhou, which, in addition to visits to tourist sites and tastings of delicious food, also would include a four-day ride along the Grand Canal and three evenings spent at a local resident’s home.“It is in fact a part-time job. How you work that out efficiently is your problem,” Liam Bates, perhaps the strongest competitor because of his fl uent Chinese, said. “We will see how hard it is to meet these numbers.”【1】The purpose of Hangzhou choosing a social media ambassador is to ______.A．keep Marco Polo in people’s memoriesB．attract more foreign tourists to ChinaC．encourage more foreigners to speak ChineseD．explore a new route of transportation【2】From paragraph 3, we know that ______.A．Hangzhou is 100 miles northwest to ShanghaiB．8.8 million visitors came to Hangzhou in 2015C．tourism plays an important in the GDP of HangzhouD．the Grand Canal travels from Hangzhou to Shanghai【3】Liam Bates was most likely to get the job mainly due to his ______.A．travel experience B．fluent ChineseC．adventurous spirit D．excellent videos【4】Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?A．Hangzhou rewards international visitors to ChinaB．Liam Bates creates a dream job of social media ambassadorC．Dream job in China—$55,000 to the contemporary Marco PoloD．Hangzhou, a famous city for West Lake and the Great Canal4.Chinese car makers have narrowed the quality gap with their foreign rivals in the world’s largest vehicle market to the smallest level in seven years, according to research.But the improvements have not been enough to see an obvious drop in the market share for local car companies this year, raising questions about their ability to be global competitors.The annual quality survey of China’s car market by J.D. Power, a Californian market research company, t racks the number of mechanical and design problems reported per 100 vehicles by more than 21,000 Chinese drivers. It documented 131 problems per 100 domestic(国内的) vehicles, compared with 95 per 100foreign vehicles. The 36-point gap was the narrowest in the study’s seven-year history. When China overtook the US as the world’s largest car maker in the 2009, the gap between domestic and foreign cars was 145 points. “It’s evidence to the improvements that domestic brands have been making,” said Geoff Broderick,head of J.D. Power’s operations. “By 2018 the domestic and the global brands will be equal in terms of quality.”Despite the steady improvement in quality, local vehicle makers have been performing poorly this year. According to the China Association of A utomobile Manufacturers, domestic brand’s share of the market for cars—not including SUVs—has fallen from about 25 percent to 20 percent.“Chinese customers are very picky in the world because they have been trained to distrust products,” said Mr Broderick, citing scandals(丑闻) affecting baby milk powder and toys.“They go into a situation expecting there could be quality issues, whereas in the West we trust the brands.【1】What was the gap between Chinese vehicles and foreign vehicles in 2016?A．131 points.B．145 points.C．95 points.D．36 points.【2】The data in the fourth paragraph shows that ______.A. the market share of the domestic cars has droppedB. the quality of domestic vehicles have been improvedC. China’s cars have many mechanical and design problemsD. J.D. Power has done many surveys in the past seven years【3】J.D. Power is ______.A. a name of a companyB. a car makerC. a head of an associationD. a milk brand【4】According to what Mr. Broderick said in the last two paragraphs, we can learn that ______.A．Chinese car market will be optimistic as is expectedB．Chinese and western consumers have different attitudes to products.C．he doesn’t like Chinese customers because they don’t trust productsD．it is easier for China’s car compani es to sell cars to the West二、其他根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
【高考必备】安徽省高三英语模拟、月考试题分类汇编情态动词与虚拟语气
2011届高三英语模拟、月考试题分类汇编（安徽专版）情态动词与虚拟语气【安徽仿真一】25. Since you have practiced so much in driving, there ______ be any difficulty in passing the road rest.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. shan'tD. needn't【答案与解析】25. B本题考查情态动词, 表示推测。
练习得多, 通过考试应该没有什么问题。
表示可能性大, 不能选mustn’t, 它表示的是禁止和不允许。
【安徽名校第一次联考】33. ----.Let’s go to find our manager in his office.----It’s so late at night .He ________be there . Let’s make it another day .A. can’t B .needn’t C .mustn’t D. ought not to have been【答案与解析】33 A.考查情态动词。
根据句意空格处是对目前状况的有把握的推测，所以用can’t be ;needn’t be 表示没有必要；must作为推测只用于肯定句，表示“一定是，肯定是”。
oughtn’t not have been 表示过去本不该做，而实际做了。
【安徽名校第一次联考】34. ——It was the drug，not the disease，that killed the boy.——He would be still alive today if he ________ that drug.A. not takeB. shouldn’t have takenC. didn’t takeD. hadn’t taken【答案与解析】34.D考查虚拟语气。
安徽高三高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
安徽高三高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.It can’t be denied that the Diaoyu Islands are _______ part of China and what some Japanese have done recently is actually a defence against _______ Chinese people.A．a; /B．a; the C．the; /D．/; the2.-- Have you been to the Great Wall?-- Perhaps not in my memory. _______, it might have been during my early childhood.A．If any B．If ever C．If once D．If not3.— What did your parents think about your decision?— They always let me do _______I think I should.A．when B．that C．how D．what4.Shanghai and Nanjing are among the most important cities in China _____ their size and population.A．in favor of B．in case of C．in honor of D．in terms of5.We were looking for you all this morning. You office without a word.A．mustn’t have left B．shouldn’t have left C．couldn’t have left D．needn’t have left6.--- I want to know whether the day I am looking forward to will come today or tomorrow.--- Does that make any difference?A．when B．why C．that D．on which7._________ the exact departure time, he missed his train.A．Not be told B．Having not been told C．Not having told D．Not having been told.8.The editor-in chief asked me to write an article for him, ______ about AIDS patients in China.A．that B．one C．it D．this9.It wasn’t until dark _________ he found _________ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem. A．when , that B．that , that C．when , what D．that , what10. Canada is a country ________ many different nationalities as well as one with foreign immigrants__________ the majority of its population.A．making up of; occupied with B．consisting of; making upC．made up of; consisting of D．consisted of; taking up11.Whoever is never ______ with the progress he has made will be a success.A．content B．proud C．abundant D．familiar12.____ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge.A．Were B．Should C．Would D．Will13. Attention, please. All of you students _______ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected. A．can B．will C．may D．shall14.-- I have got a headache.-- No wonder. You_________ on the math exercises too long.A．work B．are working C．have been working D．worked15.-- I happened to notice Bob’s father quarrelling with the teacher in defense of his son.-- No wonder Bob always performs poorly in class. It’s really “________”.A．Love me, love my dogB．Like father, like sonC．Birds of a feather flock togetherD．A busy mother makes a lazy daughter二、完形填空Coming home from school, I was filled with excitement. But I was into stillness by what I saw. Mother, seated at the end of the sofa, , with the second-hand green typewriter on the table. She told me she couldn’t type fast and she was out of work. My shock at finding mother in tears was a perfect of how I understood the pressures on her. Sitting beside her on the sofa, I began very to understand. I could her pain and the tension (压力) of the strong feeling that were interrupted by my arrival. Suddenly, something inside me . I reached out and put my arms around her. She broke then. She put her face my shoulder and sobbed. I held her and didn’t try to talk. I knew I was doin g what I should, and that was enough. At thatmoment, mother’s back with feelings, I understood for the first time her being so easy to . She was still my mother, she was something : a person like me, capable of fear and and failure. I could feel her pain as she must have felt mine on a thousand occasions when I sought in her arms.A week later mother took a job at half the salary the radio station . “It’s a job I can do, though.” She said . But the evening practice on the old green typewriter continued. I had a very feeling now when I heard her tapping away across the paper at night. I knew there was something more going on in there than a woman learning to .【1】A．lazy B．shocked C．ashamed D．tired【2】A．smiling B．thinking C．crying D．whispering【3】A．proof B．feeling C．excuse D．explanation【4】A．little B．much C．eagerly D．worriedly【5】A．suddenly B．slowly C．proudly D．quickly【6】A．watch B．recognize C．look D．sense【7】A．putting away B．stopping from C．sitting up D．holding back【8】A．turned B．lit C．increased D．rose【9】A．through B．against C．up D．to【10】A．carefully B．politely C．tightly D．thoughtfully 【11】A．feeling B．reaching C．watching D．sensing 【12】A．break B．content C．understand D．fall【13】A．still B．therefore C．yet D．however 【14】A．much B．huge C．little D．more 【15】A．cut B．hurt C．defeat D．wound 【16】A．memory B．support C．comfort D．kindness 【17】A．offered B．paid for C．contributed D．supplied 【18】A．sadly B．simply C．excitedly D．worriedly 【19】A．hard B．pleasant C．serious D．different 【20】A．work B．write C． type D．sell三、阅读理解1.In Africa, listening is a guiding principle .It’s a principle that’ been lost in the constant chat of the Westernworld .From my own past experience , I noticed how much faster I had to answer a question during a TV interview .It is as if we have completely lost the ability to listen .We talk and talk , and we end up frightened by silence .Everywhere, people on the African continent write and tell stories. Even the nomads(流浪者)who still live in the Kalahari Desert are said to tell one another stories on their daylong wanderings, during which they search for roots and animals to hunt.A number of years ago I sat down on a stone bench outside the Teatro Avenida in Maputo, Mozambique, where I worked as an artistic consultant. It was a hot day, and we were taking a break, hoping that a cool gentle wind would move past. Two old African men were sitting on that bench, but there was room for me, too. In Africa people share more than just water. Even when it comes to shade, people are generous.I heard the two men t alking about a third old man who had recently died. One of them said, “I was visiting him at his home. He started to tell me an amazing story about something that had happened to him when he was young. But it was a long story. Night came, and I decided that I should come back the next day to hear the rest. But when I arrived, he was dead.”The man fell silent. I decided not to leave that bench until I heard how the other man would respond to what he’d heard. Finally he, too, spoke. “That’s not a good way to die—before you’ve told the end of your story.”What separates us from animals is the fact that we are storytelling creatures and we can listen to other people’s dreams, fears, joys, sorrows, desires and defeats—and they in turn can listen to ours.Many people make the mistake of confusing information with knowledge. They are not the same thing. Knowledge involves the interpretation of information. Knowledge involves listening.Many words will be written on the wind and the sand, or end up in store. But the storytelling will go on until the last human being stops listening. Then we can send the great record of human out into the endless universe. Who knows? Maybe someone is out there, willing to listen…【1】From the very beginning of the passage, we can know Europeans ________.A．actually lose the ability to listenB．seldom chat constantly with each otherC．feel frightened when they are alone and silentD．tend to talk more and listen less【2】 It can be inferred from the passage that if you are in Africa, you will _______.A．suffer hot weather and lack of waterB．be certainly helped when in troubleC．often hear the stories told by strangersD．have no choice but to listen during a talk【3】According to the last three paragraphs, we can know _________.A．no one knows exactly why Africans are willing to listenB．information is hard to understand without interpretationC．listening makes the difference between information and knowledgeD．the existence of humans’ recordings totally depends on the way of storytelling【4】The passage mainly talks about __________.A．the experience of the authorB．the art of listening in AfricaC．the importance of storytellingD．the life styles of Africans2.Money off your rented textbooks from TextbookRental.caOffer details·Pay online·Limit 1 voucher(代金券) per person, may buy 5 more for others·Shipping is extra (average $6, return shipping included)·The voucher is valid towards shipping·Taxes extraHigh spots·Save up to 75% on every textbook·Rent books by the semester·Fast shipping·Buyback program for your old books·Make a great giftKeeping school expenses low is important. Get a better bargain on academic supplies with today’s WagJag: for $10, receive $25 towards rental textbooks from TextbookRental.ca.TextbookRental.ca helps students continue with their study while saving precious money for other purposes. The site contains books in all academic fields—arts, sciences, business, education and more. Once you find your desired textbooks, complete the easy checkout process and your course materials will be shipped to your dorm or home. Discounts on each single book vary but can save you up to 75%. After the semester finishes, mail back your b ooks (free of marking, stains or other damage), using the included prepaid return envelope. The site’s 15-day return policy lets you send unneeded books back for a refund.Centered in Toronto, TextbookRental.ca has delivery places across the country to make sure students from Victoria to St. John’s get their textbooks in a timely fashion. The site also lets students save a little money by buying their previously purchased used textbooks.If you’re not happy with your purchase, let us know why and we’ll give you a full refund. Seriously, it’s that simple! TextbookRental.caContact WagJag—WagJag Business Hours are Monday-Friday 9:00 am to 7:00 pm.E-mail: info@ Phone: 416-687-5848Toll free（免费电话）：1-855-492-4524 Fax: 1-866-268-4286【1】The voucher mentioned in the passage _______.A．includes shipping feesB．will be mailed to buyersC．can’t be used to pay taxesD．needs to be cashed at banks【2】What is the main advantage of the service from TextbookRental.ca?A．It helps students limit school expenses.B．It sells new textbooks at a low price.C．It sends interesting gifts to students.D．It helps students who are poor at studies.【3】What can be learned about the activity of renting textbooks launched by TextbookRental.ca?A．It can be enjoyed all over Canada.B．It deals with orders 24 hours a day.C．The books can be returned in any condition.D．The buyers can keep the books for 15 days.3.Scientists who discovered a new way of generating electricity from water say they may have come across an alternative source of clean energy to rival wind and solar power.The breakthrough, which scientists say is the first new way to generate electricity in 160 years, could lead to batteries that use water instead of poisonous substances.The scientists made the discovery when they were investigating what happens when tap water is forced through extremely narrow glass tubes. Water squeezed down the tubes, each of which was narrower than a tenth the thickness of a human hair, generating a small electric current that ran the length of the tube. To produce a larger electric current, the team tried forcing water through a glass water filter(滤水器)that contained thousands of narrow channels lined up side by side. “When we took a syringe(注射器)of water and squeezed it through the filter, we got enough power to light a light bulb,” said Larry Kostiuk of the University of Alberta in Canada. “The harder you push the syri nge, the more electric current you get.”The current is produced because of an effect in the glass tubes. When they are filled with water, positively charged ions(阳离子)fixed in the tubes are washed away, leaving a slight negative charge on the glass surface. When water is then forced along the tube, the surface repels negatively charged ions in the water while positively charged ions are attracted down the tube. The result is a net flow of positively charged ions that sets up an electric current.According to Dr Kostiuk, no one has ever thought to use water to produce electricity in this way. “The last time someone came up with a way of generating electricity was Michael Faraday in 1839,” he said. “So this is the first new way of generating electri city in 160 years, which is why we are so excited about it.”Dr Kostiuk says water batteries might one day be used to power mobile phones and calculators, but admitted that the engineering challenges might make other applications more realistic. “You’d need to be sure it wouldn’t leak, and you’d need to make sure it wouldn’t freeze,” he said.More likely would be to install the electricity-generating devices where water is already being pumped, such as at city water filtration sites, he said. “It could compete with wind and solar power,” he added.【1】What does the passage mainly want to tell us about?A．A kind of solar power discovered by scientists.B．A kind of new energy source found in tap water.C．The breakthrough to generate electricity 160 yeas ago.D．A kind of new battery invented without poisonous substances.【2】The underlined word “repels” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _________.A．rejects B．identifies C．attracts D．rebels【3】Why were the scientists extremely happy about their new discovery?A．They were the first to find a new way to produce electricity.B．They could make an electric current to light a light bulb.C．Their discovery could be used to invent water batteries.D．Their discovery was made 160 years earlier than Faraday’s.【4】What can we infer about potential water batteries?A．They must be used to power mobile phones and calculators.B．They have some possible disadvantages like water leaking.C．They would be needed greatly at city water filtration sites.D．They would be better than wind and solar power.4.It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a terrible mood. Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadn’t invited me. I was in my room thinking of ways to make them sorry when my father came in. “Want to go for a ride, today, Beck? It’s a beautiful day.”“No! Leave me alone!” Those were the last words I said to him that morning.My friends called and invited me to go to the mall with them a few hours later. I forgot to be mad at them and went. I came home to find a note on the table. My mother put it where I would be sure to see it. “Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at Highland Park Hospital”.When I reached the hospi tal, my mother came out and told me my father’s injuries were extensive. “Your father told the driver to leave him alone and just call 911, thank God! If he had moved Daddy, there’s no telling what might have happened. A broken rib (肋骨) might have pierced (穿透) a lung....”My mother may have said more, but I didn’t hear. I didn’t hear anything except those terrible words: Leave me alone. My dad said them to save himself from being hurt more. How much had I hurt him when I hurled (愤慨地说出) those words at him earlier in the day?It was several days later that he was finally able to have a conversation. I held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him.“Daddy... I am so sorry....”“It’s okay, sweetheart. I’ll be okay.”“No,” I said, “I mean about what I said to you that day. You know, that morning?”My father could no more tell a lie than he could fly. He looked at me and said, “Sweetheart, I don’t remember anything about that day, not before, during or after the accident. I remember kissing you goodnight the nightbe fore, though.” He managed a weak smile.My English teacher once told me that words have immeasurable power. They can hurt or they can heal. And we all have the power to choose our words. I intend to do that very carefully from now on.【1】The author was in bad mood that morning because ________.A．his father had a terrible accidentB．he couldn’t drive to the mall with his friendsC．his friends hadn’t invited him to the cinemaD．his father didn’t allow him to go out with his friends【2】Why did the author say sorry to his father in the hospital?A．Because he didn’t go along with his father.B．Because he was rude to his father that morning.C．Because he failed to come earlier after the accident.D．Because he couldn’t look after his father in the hospital.【3】The reason why the author’s father said he forgot everything about that day is that ________.A．he had a poor memoryB．he didn’t want to forgive his sonC．he just wanted to comfort his sonD．he lost his memory after the accident【4】What lesson did Beck learn from the matter?A．Don’t treat your parents badlyB．Don’t hurt others with rude wordsC．Don’t move the injured in an accidentD．Don’t be angry with friends at small things5.One period of our lives when better results are demanded of us is, strangely enough, childhood． Despite being young we are expected to achieve good grades, stay out of trouble, make friends at school, do well on tests, perform chores at home and so on．It’s not easy．The good news is that being likeable can help a child perform better． Likeable children enjoy many advantages, including the ability to cope（对付） more easily with stresses of growing up．In her book Understanding Child Stress, Dr． Carolyn Leonard states that children who are likeable andoptimistic are able to gain support from others． This leads to focus and resilience, the ability to recover from or adjust early to life stress; a child who has adequate emotional armor can continue down the path to success． Much research shows that resilience has enabled children to succeed in school, avoid drug abuse, and develop a healthy self-awareness．Why does a likeable child more easily handle stress and do better in his or her life? Because likeability helps create what’s known as a positive feedback loop（回馈圈）． The positive feelings you want to see in other people are returned to you, creating constant encouragement and motivation to deal with the daily stress of life．This feedback loop continues into adulthood． To return once again to the example of teaching, learning becomes easier with a likeable personality． Michael Delucchi of the University of Hawaii reviewed dozens of studies to determine if likeable teachers received good ratings because of their likeability or because they in fact taught well．Delucchi found that “Students who perceive（察觉） a teacher as likeable, in contrast to（比照）those who do not, may be more attentive to the information that the teacher delivers and they’ll work harder on assignments, and they will learn more．”You may have noticed this pattern in your own life when you try to give some advice． The more positive your relationship with that person, the more he or she seems to listen, and the more you feel certain that that person has heard you and intends to act on your words．【1】The writer implies in the first paragraph that __________．A．children are expected much than we usually thinkB．life is not easy for every one of usC．better education results in smarter childrenD．to be a likable child is almost impossible【2】According to Dr． Leonard, likeable children __________．A．can cope more easily with stress independentlyB．know how to avoid trouble and unpleasant eventsC．are always optimistic and ready to help those in needD．can achieve more and understand themselves better【3】The term “emotional armor” in paragraph 3 means __________．A．mental support from friends B．mental support from adultsC．failures in life D．ability to handle life stress【4】The main purpose of the studies done by Michael Delucchi is to find __________．A．if a likeable teacher has a positive personalityB．if a likeable teacher draws more attentionC．how a teacher’s likeability gains popularityD．how a likeable teacher’s teaching style is formed【5】The passage aims at proving that __________．A．likeable people do better in life generallyB．likeable people do better in their childhoodC．social creatures enjoy more advantagesD．likeable people give better advice四、其他阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在表格中的空格处填入恰当的单词。
安徽高三高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
安徽高三高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.—I’ve decided not to go to my sister’s wedding.—You’re not going? ________?A．So what B．Why bother C．And how D．How come2.This company was ______ of using misleading advertisements in its promotion of the weight-loss pills A．charged B．accused C．blamed D．approved3. I am ______ about the new model, and I firmly believe that there will be a good market for it.A．concerned B．doubtful C．confident D．particular4.After three months of hard work, I’d like to travel in a nice small town, especially ________ with an ocean view. A．one B．that C．the one D．this5.According to this survey, some TV programmes should take _________ for teenagers’ negative behavior. A．influence B．responsibility C．credit D．explanation6.Tuhao, dating back perhaps as far as the Southern Dynasty, _________ its new meaning last September. A．put on B．took on C．carried on D．depended on7.— Linda looks happy. She must have performed well at the job interview yesterday.— But in fact she _______.A．have B．did C．haven’t D．didn't8.— Have you watched Gravity, _______ the best film in 2013?—Yes. It is a survival story _________ in space.A．considered; setting B．considered; set C．considering; set D．considering; setting 9.—People often don't appreciate what they have, do they?—No, _________ they lose it.A．if B．after C．until D．when10.Pointing to the hospital on ______ roof there is a parking garage, Granny told me that was _____ I was born. A．whose; what B．which; what C．which; where D．whose; where 11.— Why do we get up so early?— If we ______ the flight we would have to stay here for another day.A．will miss B．miss C．missed D．would miss 12.—Could you give me a ride to the railway station? I’m going to be late.—I’ll take the nearest route. You ________ be in time for the train.A．shall B．can C．may D．need13._______ more effective measures put in place, the disease has been brought _______ control.A．For; beyond B．For; under C．With; beyond D．With; under14.—I _______ the dishes for over a week. It’s your turn.— I ______ you would say something like that.A．have washed; have known B．have been washing; knewC．have washed; know D．have been washing; know15.— New York is so crowded and the pollution is so bad.— You know, ___________. I'm going to quit my job and move to the country.A．I've had enough B．I like it hereC．It’ll be OK D．It’s not as bad as all that二、完形填空There was once a group of young people searching everywhere for happiness but what they got was only annoyance, grief and misery.So they Socrates for advice on where happiness . But giving any answers, Socrates asked them to help with building a first. The group of guys had to the task, laying aside their own business of seeking happiness. It took them a long time to cut down a tall tree, gouging out (挖空) the center. Through painstaking effort, they made a canoe out of the tree. They launched the canoe into a river, and then together in it, singing with .Socrates asked, “My children, do you have happiness now?” They answered in chorus: “We be happier!” Socrates , “That’s it! you are too busy pursuing something to notice anything bitter, happiness will occur.”From the story I got to know that happiness hides behind every tiny thing that you are involved in, and that you may only get pleasure through work and creativity.We may have to pain in our daily life and in the process of happiness. Sometimes we tend to look for happiness in things, like a new car, clothes, etc. True long term happiness, however, comes from withinour and spirit. So why not turn suffering into life, and tears into the light in your heart? Only in this way can we make it through and find true happiness.So my dear friends, just remember happiness is a state of mind and a matter of , and I you all a life of happiness.【1】A．pointed to B．referred to C．turned to D．kept to【2】A．lay B．belonged C．stood D．laid【3】A．apart from B．instead of C．other than D．for fear of【4】A．house B．boat C．bridge D．school【5】A．set about B．set down C．set out D．set up【6】A．sat B．stood C．got D．rowed【7】A．joy B．sorrow C．curiosity D．hope【8】A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．needn’t【9】A．declared B．thought C．added D．assumed【10】A．Unless B．Whenever C．Until D．However 【11】A．never B．always C．ever D．seldom 【12】A．cautious B．endless C．hard D．effective 【13】A．experience B．avoid C．enjoy D．deny 【14】A．searching B．seeking C．hoping D．improving 【15】A．spiritual B．nice C．new D．material 【16】A．body B．part C．soul D．head 【17】A．blaming B．praising C．ending D．cursing 【18】A．turn B．put C．divide D．draw 【19】A．time B．energy C．fact D．choice 【20】A．wish B．promise C．bring D．require三、阅读理解1.It was 9:00 am already! Richard had to leave for work! Before leaving he hurriedly looked at the newspaper and stood still! Is he seeing it right? He rubbed his eyes and saw again… Yes, it was his name in the obituary(讣告)! He threw the paper in the bin and screamed.Richard started to recollect. He remembered that last night when he went to bed he had a chest pain and he was rushed to hospital. Then he went into a sound sleep. But what happened after that?He could suddenly see his living room filled with p eople… all in tears; his mom, his wife and his children. He also saw his best friend, the one he had a serious misunderstanding a few days back. He wanted to say “Sorry” to him… but now no one could hear his voice.He wondered how he could tell his mom that he felt so thankful to have her in his life! He wanted to tell his children how much he loved them. He wanted to tell his wife how much he loved her; he felt sorry to have hurt her sometimes.Richard started crying and pleading to God for one LAST chance! “God, one last chance, please”, shouted Richard and opened his eyes.Oh, this was a dream!He woke up; looked around everywhere. He was on his bed; his wife lay beside him, deep in sleep. Richard whispered in her ears, “You are the best thing to have ever happened to me!”He went up to the window, looking outside. Yes, everything was just the way he has been knowing so long. He decided to meet up his friends and clear all misunderstandings; he also decided to tell everyone who mattered to him all that has remained unsaid so far!【1】When Richard saw his name in the newspaper, he felt _________.A．sad B．shocked C．regretful D．worried【2】Richard felt sorry to his wife because _________.A．they had a quarrel the other day B．he misunderstood herC．he hurt her sometimes D．he didn’t love her【3】After the dream, Richard would probably _________.A．be on good terms with his friend againB．express appreciation and thanks to his friendC．demand an apology from his friendD．break up with his friend【4】The writer of the story mainly tells us that _________.A．misunderstanding between friends is commonB．we need to see a doctor when having a chest painC．getting along well with friends is importantD．we should tell our family how much we love them2.Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre and Exhibition TourOverviewShakespeare's Globe Exhibition is the world's largest exhibition devoted to Shakespeare. Located beneath the reconstructed Globe Theatre on London's Bankside, the exhibition explores the remarkable story of the Globe, and brings Shakespeare's world to life using a range of interactive displays and live demonstrations.HighlightsTour the reconstructed Globe Theatre and see how plays were staged in Shakespeare's dayAll-day access to the interactive Globe ExhibitionActors, recordings and interactive displays bring Shakespeare's world to lifeScheduleApril 23 to October 99:00am to 5:00pm. On Monday, tours run all day. Tuesday to Saturday, last tour departs at 12:30pm and at 11:30am on Sunday due to performances taking place on these days.October 10 to March 3110:00am to 5:00pm.Important note: Rehearsals(排练) will also take place throughout the Theatre Season. Please note that access to the Globe Theatre may be restricted and there may be occasions when the Globe tours are unable to run. When the Globe tours are not available, Rose or Bankside tours can be offered instead.Additional infoInclusions: Entrance fee and all day access to ExhibitionGuided tour of Shakespeare's Globe Theatre (maximum 50 people)Exclusions(不包含项目): Hotel pickup and drop offFood and drinks, unless specifiedPricingClick the link below to check pricing & availability on your preferred travel date. Our pricing is constantly updated to ensure you always receive the lowest price possible - we 100% guaranteeit.Theatre Tour and Shakespeare's Globe Theatre Tour and $22.34A．in a newspaper B．in a magazine C．on the Internet D．in a guidebook 【2】In this Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre Tour, we can _________.A．visit the original Globe TheatreB．enjoy a British afternoon tea for freeC．experience Shakespeare’s world in an interactive wayD．visit the exhibition in the Globe Theatre【3】What is true about the tour according to the passage?A．Rehearsals may affect the tour.B．The pricing remains the same.C．Performances take place throughout the year.D．The opening hours are the same in May and in November.【4】If the Globe tours are unable to run, ________ will be offered instead.A．a Shakespeare’s play B．afternoon teaC．Rose or Bankside tours D．hotel pickup3.I once had a house guest from Cuba. During his visit, I happened to throw an old broken blender (搅拌机) in the trash. The next day it was sitting on my counter – in working order. In his world, people simply cannot afford to replace an item which doesn't work properly. They take the time and figure out how to fix it. In Cuba, they are still driving cars from the 1960’s, mainly because they do not have a choice.In contrast, the U.S. is a “throw-away society.” Statistics show that each American produces six p ounds of trash per day. I believe a combination of factors has contributed to this phenomenon.“Planned obsolescence(废弃)” is not a secret. It is a manufacturing (制造业) philosophy developed in the 1920’s and 1930’s, when mass production became popular. The goal is to make a product or part that will fail, or become less desirable over time or after a certain amount of use. This pressures the consumer to buy again. Planned obsolescence does keep costs down. Instead of making an expensive product that will last a long time, businesses produce more affordable, disposable(一次性的) items. Some electronic items have become so inexpensive that it is cheaper to replace them than to repair them.Busy people often value their time and convenience more than money. If a car starts to have mechanical problems, replacing it with a newer, more reliable model may be more appealing than tolerating it being in the garage for a week.In addition, advertising trains consumers to want what is new and improved. It convinces them that the more they have, the happier they will be.Unlike people in many developing countries, we live in a world of abundance. A study by Dr. Timothy Jones of the University of Arizona also found that in the U.S., 40-50 percent of all food ready for harvest iswasted. Abundance and waste soon became closely associated in the American way of life.【1】In Cuba, people usually fix a broken item instead of buying a new one because __________.A．wasting is prohibited there B．they are poorC．they are interested in fixing things D．they live a low-carbon life【2】According to the article, planned obsolescence ___________.A．began before mass production became popularB．is intended to encourage consumers to buy more thingsC．results in higher prices of itemsD．requires factories to produce high-quality products【3】Which of the following is NOT true about the “throw-away society” in the U.S.?A．People prefer to buy a new blender rather than repair the broken one.B．A large quantity of food has been wasted.C．People believe that the more they have, the happier they will be.D．People all hold the belief that money comes first.【4】What may be the writer’s attitude towards a throw-away society?A．Supportive.B．Critical.C．Tolerant.D．Optimistic.4.XI’AN– China has introduced various emergency responses and long-term measures against air pollution in the central and eastern regions.The air quality index (AQI) for Xi’an reached 500 on Wednesday afternoon, at the top of the AQI scale, according to th e national air quality monitoring website. Xi’an weather forecasters predict the smog (雾霾) will continue for the next week and air pollution may worsen.“I have to keep buying masks for my family,” said Liu, buying masks at a pharmacy (药店) near her home in downtown Xi’an. “This is the only thing we can do to protect ourselves.”On Wednesday, a city government emergency response plan was put into action, suspending all construction and taking at least 50 percent of government vehicles off the road. Power plants must limit their output and reduce emissions.Nearly half the country, more than 100 cities in 20 provinces, has suffered from smog since last December. Many have taken action, including experimenting with artificial methods to reduce smog, limiting vehicle use and fining polluters.Assessments based on GDP alone were abandoned last month and more emphasis has been put on public well-being and the environment. Whether the move will be effective in forcing local governments consider environmental issues over economic growth remains to be seen. Environmental protection professionals are doubtful about the immediacy of the effects of these measures.Xiao Hang, an urban researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said it took London 50 years to lose the moniker (绰号) “foggy London town”, and Los Angeles still struggles to control its photochemical (光化学) smog. “We can’t ignore environmental problems during the development process and China has a long way to go,” he said.【1】What would be the best title for the article?A．AQI for Xi’an reached 500B．Smog crisis tries the limits of people’s patienceC．Smoggy Chinese cities to clear the airD．Dust masks become hot sellers【2】The underlined word “suspending” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by ________.A．encouraging B．stopping C．continuing D．expanding【3】We can infer from the article that _________.A．China is the only country suffering from smogB．environmental professionals believe the air quality will soon be improved with these measures C．assessments based on GDP alone were harmful to environmental protectionD．Xi’an was the most polluted city in China【4】What Xiao Hang said indicates _____________.A．London still has serious air pollution after 50 years of effortB．the development of China is more importantC．solving environmental problems requires great effortD．it’s normal for China to have environmental problems5.All across California, honeybees are flying away from their hives(蜂箱) and dying. Empty hives are causing a lot of worry about some important food crops.Bees give us a lot more than delicious honey. They are pollinators（授粉者）—they enable plants to produce the fruits and nuts we enjoy by carrying pollen from one plant or flower to the next. The wind pollinates oats, corn, and wheat, but many other plants (like apple and cherry trees and melon vines) depend on insects, bats, and birds. In the U.S., millions and millions of bees kept by human beekeepers fly around doing a lot of this important work for f ood crops. “Bees are worth protecting because their work adds so much to our diet,” says Dr. Jeff Pettis of the Bee Research Laboratory.California’s almond (杏仁) crop alone depends on about half the bees in the country. But now the almond crop and many others could be in trouble with so many bees dying.Researchers at government and university labs all over the country are trying to figure out why so many bees aredying. However, bees are hard to study. Most die away from the hive, so researchers don’t have dead bodies to examine. And when researchers return to a hive after two weeks, about half the bees they studied on their first visit will be dead, replaced by new ones in the natural life cycle of bees. “It isn’t like studying a large animal like a cow th at doesn’t move around much and is easy to find out in the cow field,” says Pettis.Researchers have some ideas about what could be affecting bee health. They could be sick from poisons widely used to kill insects, or they might not be getting enough good food to stay strong. Also, tiny insects called mites feed on bees. “A virus or bacteria could also be doing the killing.” explains Pettis.【1】What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A．The wind helps pollinate.B．Bees are important in food crops.C．Bees give us a lot of delicious honey.D．Cherry trees are pollinated by bees.【2】Bees are hard to study because ____________.A．they move around too muchB．new bees soon replace all the bees studied by researchersC．they are too tinyD．they never return to hives【3】What could cause so many bees to die?A．Poisons to kill birds.B．Eating too much.C．Large insects.D．Some virus.【4】What can we learn from the article?A．A large number of bees have died in the hive.B．Without bees, some foods would disappear from our diet.C．Only researchers in California want to know what kills bees.D．Large animals are easier to study than tiny insects.四、其他阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
【高考必备】安徽省高三英语模拟、月考试题分类汇编冠词
2011届高三英语模拟、月考试题分类汇编（安徽专版）冠词【安徽仿真一】21. Would you allow your child to do such a thing if you are in ______ position of ______ parent?A. a, aB. a, theC. the, aD. the, the【答案与解析】21. C 本题考查冠词。
第一空特指处在作为父母亲的位置；第二空后为可数名词故用a.【安徽省级名校联考】21．—Have you heard ____ news that over 10,000 people lost their lives in the earthquake in Japan?—Not yet．What ____ big surprise!A．the; a B．the; / C．/; / D．/; a【答案与解析】21. A 考查冠词。
第一空news特指“10,000多人在地震中失去生命这条消息”的消息，因此用the；第二空a big surprise表示“一件令人吃惊的事”。
【安徽仿真三】23. With its rising economy in China, ______ car is becoming ______ common means of transportation.A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. the; the【答案与解析】23．C。
第一空表特指，所以填定冠词；第二空表泛指，不确定、不具体，也不是再次提到，所以填不定冠词。
【安徽仿真四】22. Nowadays it is difficult for people to find work in the world because _____ economic situations are very serious.A. the; /B. an; theC. /; theD. an; a【答案与解析】22．C(解析: 考查冠词。
【高考必备】安徽省高三英语模拟、月考试题分类汇编时态和语态
2011届高三英语模拟、月考试题分类汇编（安徽专版）时态和语态【安徽仿真一】32. Over the past decades, sea ice ______ in the arctic as a result of global warming.A. had decreased B; decreased C. has been decreasing D. is decreasing【答案与解析】32. C本题考查时态。
over the past decades现在完成时的标志词。
【安徽省级名校联考】28．Please don't make so loud noise．The news of the volcanic eruption in Indonesia ____and I want to listen．A．is broadcast B．is being broadcastC．has been broadcast D．had been broadcast【答案与解析】28. B 考查动词时态。
正在播报，所以用现在进行时的被动语态。
【安徽名校第一次联考】30. ——I’m sorry, but there’s no smoking room in this section on the train.——Oh, I ___________that, and I won’t smoke again.A. don’t knowB. won’t knowC. didn’t knowD. haven’t known 【答案与解析】30 .C考查动词时态。
文章表示过去不知道，而现在已经知道了，所以选C【安徽仿真三】26. China _____ over 300 Confucius Institutes in more than 90 countries and areas to teach Chinese and promote Chinese culture in the past five years.A. is establishingB. establishedC. has establishedD. had established【答案与解析】26．C。
安徽省合肥2023-2024高三英语上学期11月月考试题
安徽省合肥2023-2024高三上学期11月月考英语试题考生注意：1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，考生考试条码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“条码粘贴处”。
2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答，超出答题区域答题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。
3.本试卷满分150分，考试时长120分钟，考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.幻9.15.答案是C。
1.W hat time is it now?A.1:15 p.m..2.What color hat is the boy wearing?B.£9.18.B.2:15p.m..A.Red.B.Brown.3.Where are the man's gloves probably?A.In his schoolbag.B.In his pocket.4.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.5.What will the man do first?C.£9.15.C.3:15 p.m..C.Blue. C.On the bed.C.Snowy.A.Wash the cups.B.Sweep the floor.C.Clean the window.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
安徽高三高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
安徽高三高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.It’s reported that a bus went out of ____ control on a highway _____ east of the city and crashed into a river. A．the; the B．不填; the C．the; 不填D．不填; 不填2.—I have a favour to ask of you.—______.A．Go ahead B．It’s a pleasureC．Help yourself D．Ask, please3.When the old woman died, it___ that she was actually very rich.A．came to an end B．went to lightC．came to life D．came to light4.Glad to see you back. How long _______ in Russia?A．did you stay B．have you stayedC．were you staying D．have you been staying5.—Who knocked at the door?—I’ve no idea. I just pretended nobody was at home, so I didn’t ask who ____ was.A．he B．that C．she D．it6.So amused _______ that I couldn’t help laughing when I saw the children dressed up as Santa Clauses on Christmas Day.A．did I feel B．had I felt C．was I felt D．I felt7.The child should be punished. You shouldn’t let him _____ telling lies.A．keep away from B．keep away withC．get away from D．get away with8.With the rapid development of the Internet, _______ communication is done by regular mail.A．less B．more C．little D．few9.The picture of advertisement was well taken while its ______was badly written.A．content B．report C．text D．article10.The way you thought of _______ the math problem is greatly creative .A．solving B．settling C．to solve D．to handle11.—I don’t know what I _______ without the suitcase you lent me.—Glad to have been of some help to you.A．would have done B．would doC．should have done D．should do12.After the heavy mudslide happened in Sichuan, hundreds of newspaper reporters were sent to ____ the natural disaster.A．describe B．cover C．witness D．experience 13.—_______ do you like to fly, economy or first class?—Economy, I think.A．What B．Where C．Which D．How14.However _______, it’s worth it and I’ll get it .A．the watch costs B．much the watch costsC．the watch will cost D．much does the watch cost15.Taking this medicine, if ________, will certainly do damage to your health, as the doctor advises. A．continuing B．continued C．keeping D．to keep二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。
2024年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编：专题04 三大从句 (解析版) (全国通用)
专题04 三大从句养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
2024年高考真题1.【新课标Ⅰ卷】The Glasshouse stands ____as__ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route ____64____ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the ____richness_____ (rich) of gardening in England.64.【答案】which/that【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。
”空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词design，先行词指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词which或that引导从句。
故填which/that。
2.【新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪念) Tang Xianzu, ___36___ is known as “the Shakespeare of Asia,” add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, William Shakespeare’s hometown. 36.【答案】who【解析】考查定语从句。
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2011届高三英语模拟、月考试题分类汇编（安徽专版）代词【安徽仿真一】29. -- That old bridge is ______ safe.-- OK, we can have another access to the village.A. none butB. anything butC. nothing butD. something but【答案与解析】29. B本题考查代词的用法anything but = not al all绝不是, 根本不。
答案为B 项。
【安徽省级名校联考】32．Eventually, she has recognized ____, whatever happens and however bad ____ seems today, life still goes on and everything will be better tomorrow．A．that; it B．it; that C．it; what D．that; what【答案与解析】32.A 考查代词。
that 引导宾语从句；it指代情况。
【安徽名校第一次联考】24．________is well-known to all that the 2016 Olympic Games will be held in Rio de Janeiro ,Brazil.A．As B．What C．That D．It【答案与解析】24 .D.考查it 用法。
，it 是形式主语，而真正的主语是that引导的宾语从句。
【安徽名校第一次联考】26. He said he had called me to return home, but I didn't receive _________.A. oneB. itC. anyoneD. anything【答案与解析】26.D考查代词。
此处意思是“我什么都没有收到”【安徽仿真二】22. Tom was alone at home, with _____ looking after him.A. someoneB. anyoneC. not oneD. no one【答案与解析】22．D(解析：本题考查代词的用法。
根据句意“汤姆独自在家里，没人照看他。
”可知答案选D。
)【安徽仿真二】33. You shouldn't take _____ for granted that your parents care much about you and do so much for you.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one【答案与解析】33．A(解析：本题考查代词的用法。
take…for granted是固定结构；it是形式宾语，代替后面的“that your parents care much about you and do so much for you"宾语从句。
所以答案选A。
)【安徽仿真三】28. I'm sorry I can' t spare any water for you, for, you see, I have _____ myself. A. nothing B. no one C. no D. none【答案与解析】28．D。
none在此处指代上文所提到的water；nothing表示没有任何东西，不具体指代某物；no one仅用于指人，不指代物。
【安徽仿真四】35. If you don't have anything nice to say to other people, don't say _____.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything【答案与解析】35．A(解析: 考查不定代词。
句意为“如果你没什么好话要说，就什么也别说。
”)【安徽仿真六】32. A study shows people who have a pet visit the doctor less often and experience less sleeping difficulties than ______ without a four-legged friend.A. theseB. whoC. thoseD. that【答案与解析】32．C。
考查代词。
those代指前面提到的people(复数)，避免重复；that代指单数名词或不可数名词。
who have a pet为定语从句。
【安徽仿真七】32. -- Which share is meant for me?-- You can take ______ half. They are exactly the same.A. thisB. anyC. eachD. neither【答案与解析】32．A(解析：考查代词。
从half可知是两半．意思是“你可以拿这一半”还可以用either．)【安徽压轴】21．--- Is John in the office?---I didn’t see ______ there．A．anyone B．someone C．everyone D．each one【答案】A【安庆二模】30. For quite ______ students, their teacher's advice is more important than ______ of their parents.A. few; oneB. a few; thatC. few; someD. a few; those【答案】B【安徽仿真八】26. As for the newly graduates, it is far more important to find a job you can _____ experience from than _____ you can get large salaries from.A. gain; oneB. win; thatC. require; the oneD. get; which【答案】A【安徽仿真八】34. Low-carbon lifestyle is of great benefit to improve the world environment, _____ can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep understanding of it, however.A. SomethingB. MuchC. FewD. Nothing【答案】D【安徽六校测试】23. I’ll wait for you at the gate of the Music Hall. See to____that you’ll get there on time.A. yourselfB. itC. allD. everything【答案】B【巢湖第一次质检】30. Our bedrooms are all on the sixth floor, with its own bathroom.A. allB. everyC. eitherD. each【答案】D【巢湖第二次质检】28. ______ is the power of the media that it can make one rise to fame overnight.A. SuchB. ThisC. ThatD. So【答案】A【蚌埠二中冲刺模拟】23. ——Did you enjoy____ at the party?——Of course, the music, the food, the service. Everything was wonderful.A. thisB. thatC. itD. these【答案】C【蚌埠二中第一次质检】26. Only a strict law, breaking ____ would attract severe punishments, will keep public places free of tobacco.A. itB. thatC. whichD. /【答案】C【蚌埠二中第一次质检】22. I should have to teach all subjects___ art, which he taught___.A. except; itB. except; himselfC. besides; itD. besides; himself【答案】B【皖南八校第二次联考】23. Our company is seeking for a manager, especially ______ with creativity and imagination.A. the oneB. eachC. oneD. that【答案】C【安徽百校第三次联考】34．All the football fans shouted and cheered so much that you could hardly hear _____ else．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing【答案】C【皖北联考】21.—Why not take a short break?—-Didn't we have _______ just now?A. itB. thatC. thisD. one【答案】D。