宾语从句经典

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初三英语知识点汇总(宾语从句)

初三英语知识点汇总(宾语从句)

Step 1宾语从句典型考点讲解1、宾语从句的断定 定义:宾语从句,顾名思义,是一个用作宾语的句子。

例如:宾语从句,顾名思义,是一个用作宾语的句子。

例如:I don't know if / whether my father will come back tomorrow. (我不知道明天我爸爸是否会回来。

)Tom can't decide which sweater he should buy. (汤姆不能决定应该买哪一件羊毛衫。

)We all know (that )the sun rises in the east. (我们都知道太阳在东方升起。

)2. 宾语从句的语序和连接词的用法1.宾语从句的语序.宾语从句的语序宾语从句必须用陈述句语序:宾语从句必须用陈述句语序: 主语十谓语+宾语从句(从句由“连接词+陈述句”构成构成2.引导宾语从句的连接词.引导宾语从句的连接词连词:that ,whether/if 疑问代词:who ,whose ,what ,which 疑问副词:when ,where ,how ,why 1) that 引导宾语从句只起连接作用,其本身没有意义,在口语中常可省略:引导宾语从句只起连接作用,其本身没有意义,在口语中常可省略:主语+谓语+宾语从句("( that ,+陈述句") I think (that )you should be more careful .我觉得你应多加小心。

.我觉得你应多加小心。

I'm afraid (that )he won’t come on time t come on time .我恐怕他不会准时到。

.我恐怕他不会准时到。

2) whether/if 引导宾语从句,意为“是否”:主语+谓语+宾语从句(“whether+陈述句”)I wonder whether (if) daughters are valued as much as sons in the countryside.我不知道在农村女儿是否和儿子一样看待。

初中英语宾语从句试题经典

初中英语宾语从句试题经典
---Great! But don't forget to tell them______.
A.what should they eat at the festival
B.why people enjoy the full moon
C.what kind of race is often held
D.How do people celebrate it
6.一Could you please tell me?
一In two hours.
A.how long will your father be backB.how long your father will be back
C.how soon your father will be backD.how soon will your father be back
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:“我们的老师问我为什么彼得昨天没来学校”,本题主要考查宾语从句,分析句子结构可知,横线处成分作ask后的宾语,则此处为宾语从句,需使用陈述句语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,故排除A、B项。由题干asked可知,此处要使用过去的某种时态,故排除D项,故选C。
12.---I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.
3.—I’m sorry about yesterday.
—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.

【英语】宾语从句专题(含答案)经典1

【英语】宾语从句专题(含答案)经典1
C.if Jane is popular with her classmates
杰克是何时在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。why Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time为什么杰克在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。根据He did it all on his own.可知此处是表示他如何完成这个任务的,故选A。
11.— Excuse me, could you tell me?
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:----我想明天去拜访凯特。你知道她住在哪里吗?----对不起,我也不知道她的地址。再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿,故选C。
考点:考查宾语从句。
4.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:-----我能加入你们吗?-----当然,我们正在讨论我们为什么喜欢这部电影。考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,B、C和D是疑问句语序,可知排除;A是陈述句语序;故选A。
【点睛】
本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词(引导词);二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语(注意主谓一致等);三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去的某种时态;四、需用陈述语序。
C.what did you use to be likeD.what you used to be like
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-士兵,我不在意你们以前是什么样子的,在军队里,仅仅有一种发型—短发,明白吗?-理解”。本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除B和C;used to do过去常常做某事,be used to doing习惯于做某事。根据句意可知,译为“过去是什么样子的”,故选D。

【英语】初中英语宾语从句试题经典及解析

【英语】初中英语宾语从句试题经典及解析

【英语】初中英语宾语从句试题经典及分析一、初中英语宾语从句1.-Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.-Maybe next SundayA. how will Mum B. when will Mum. C. how Mum will D. when Mum will 【答案】 D【分析】【详解】句意:爸爸,你知道妈妈什么时候从北京回来吗?我特别想她。

或许下礼拜天吧。

此题考查宾语从句。

宾语从句的语序:不论主句是陈说句仍是疑问句,宾语从句都一定使用陈说语序。

第一从语序上判断,选项 A B 是疑问语序被清除。

how怎么样;when什么时候。

依据答语Maybe next Sunday或许下个礼拜天吧可知,应选D。

2.一 Why does Jane seem worried?一 She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she's an excellent student.A. if B. that C. whether D.不填【答案】 C【分析】句意:——为何简仿佛很担忧?——她不确立她能否能获取一份好工作,只管她是一名优异的学生。

be uncertain about 表示不确立,后边接的宾语从句,用疑问句,位于介词about 后,故用whether 指引,应选C。

3.一 Could you please tell me?一 In two hours.A. how long will your father be back B.how long your father will be backC. how soon your father will be back D. how soon will your father be back【答案】 C【分析】句意:一你能告诉我你爸爸多久会回来吗? 一两个小时后。

【英语】宾语从句专项复习经典

【英语】宾语从句专项复习经典

【英语】宾语从句专项复习经典一、初中英语宾语从句1.Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ________?A.where is the bank nearestB.where is the nearest bankC.where the nearest bank is【答案】C【解析】句意:-打扰一下,先生,你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗?where is the bank nearest形式错误,nearest是形容词最高级,应该放在名词前面,而且这个宾语从句中应使用陈述语序;where is the nearest bank是疑问语序,在宾语从句中应使用陈述语序;where the nearest bank is是where引导的宾语从句,从句中使用的是陈述语序,故应选C。

2.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。

3.----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A.why she lives there B.who she lives withC.where she lives D.how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:----我想明天去拜访凯特。

你知道她住在哪里吗?----对不起,我也不知道她的地址。

宾语从句专项讲解及练习(有答案)

宾语从句专项讲解及练习(有答案)

宾语从句专项讲解及练习(有答案)宾语从句一、基本概念定义:在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。

二、宾语从句分类动词的宾语从句e.g.He asked whose handwriting was the best.介词的宾语从句e.g.It depends on whether it is going to rain.形容词的宾语从句,即系词+心理状态形容词+宾语e.g I am afraid that he can't finish the work.三、宾语从句用法详解1.宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。

即主语+谓语的顺序。

如:I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when we’ll hav e the meeting.注意:在宾语从句中带有特殊疑问词但句序不变的句子:What’s the matter?What’s your trouble?What’s your problem?What’s up?What’s your name?典型例题1.Can you tell me ____?A .whom do we have to see B. whom we have to see2. The teacher asked the students ____.A. what they were doingB. what were they doing3. She wants to know____.A. where does he liveB. Where he lives4. Her father asked _____.A. who the tallest isB. who is the tallest5.Do you know ____?A. what is on the desk B . what on the desk is答案:BABBA2.宾语从句的时态1). 若主句时态是一般现在时,宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。

(完整版)宾语从句

(完整版)宾语从句

并列句,并列连词的种类与用法【经典剖析】1. 具有引申意义的并列连词and(和), as well as(和), both...and (既……又……),neither...nor(既不……又不), not only...but also (不但……而且)We're here anyway, and that's lucky. 我们总算到了,运气还不错。

Air, as well as water, is needed to make plants grow. 空气和水一样是植物生长所必须的。

The room is both clean and bright. 那房间既干净又明亮。

(连接两个形容词)Neither Tom nor the twins like to play football. 汤姆和那对双胞胎都不喜欢踢足球。

She is not only a teacher but also a writer. 她不但是个老师,而且还是个作家。

[注意]用“neither...or...”,“not only...but also...”连接主语时,谓语动词要遵循就近原则,与最靠近谓语动词的部分(亦即nor/but also后面的部分)的单复数一致。

Neither you nor I, nor anybody else knows the answer. 无论是你、是我,还是任何别的人都不知道答案。

Not only he but also you are wrong. 不但是他,连你也错了。

2. 具有转折意义的并列连词but(但是), however(然而), still(但是), while(而), yet(但是)There will still be difficulties, but we can manage. 困难仍然会有,但是我们可以设法解决。

I was reading English while he was watching TV. 我在读英语而他在看电视。

【英语】 中考英语宾语从句20篇(附带答案解析)经典1

【英语】 中考英语宾语从句20篇(附带答案解析)经典1

【英语】中考英语宾语从句20篇(附带答案解析)经典1一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Gina, I’d like to visit Alan tomorrow. Could you tell me ?—Sorry, I don’t know his address, either.A.where does he live B.where he lives C.where he lived D.where did he live 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-Gina,我明天想去看望Alan,你能告诉我他住在哪里吗?-对不起,我也不知道他的地址。

where does he live他住在哪里,是疑问句;where he lives他住在哪里,陈述句语序;where he lived一般过去时;where did he live疑问句,一般过去时。

根据句子结构可知,这里考查宾语从句,从句中应用陈述语序,故排除A和D。

could这里表示语气委婉,并非表示过去。

根据句意可知,这里说的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,故选B。

2.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。

3.—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A.how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB.why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC.if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。

【英语】宾语从句知识点题型经典

【英语】宾语从句知识点题型经典
考点:考查宾语从句。
14.---Do you know our head teacher over there?
---I have seen her before. But I don’t know___________.
A.what her name isB.what does she look like
C.where was the new shopping mallD.where the new shopping mall was
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:你能告诉我新的购物中心在哪里吗?考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AC两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。主从句时态要一致,D项是一般过去时,时态错误。根据句意结构和语境,可知选B。
【英语】宾语从句知识点题型经典
一、初中英语宾语从句
1.The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.
A.if it rains tomorrowB.if does it rain tomorrow
C.if it will rain tomorrowD.if will it rain tomorrow
A.how did you visit the cityB.how many days you’ve spent there
C.which hotel you stayed in KoreaD.how you found the popular local food
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:嗨,西蒙。我听说你刚从韩国回来。我打电话来是想问一下你对当地受欢迎的食物感觉如何。考查宾语从句。ask后是宾语从句,宾语从句是陈述语序,排除A;根据前文可知,西蒙已从韩国返回,而B选项是现在完成时(表示说话时还在韩国),故排除B;C项中,stayed是不及物动词,其宾语是名词hotel,那么此时stayed后应加介词at,排除C。D项中,found是find的过去式,意为“认为”。故选D。

宾语从句知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

宾语从句知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

宾语从句知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Could you tell me ?一"Rome was not built in a day." You should try to give it enough chances to become strong. A.what I could do to have a good memory B.what I can do to have a good memory C.what could I do to have a good memory D.what can I do to have a good memory【答案】B【解析】句意:——你能告诉我怎样才能有好的记忆力吗?——“罗马不是一天建成的”,你应该试着给它足够的机会变得强大。

考查宾语从句。

宾语从句需用陈述句语序,CD两项都是疑问语序,可排除。

主句的could表示请求,从句用一般现在时,可排除A;根据句意语境,可知选B。

2."I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A.what's inside the box B.where the box isC.that there's some candy D.how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意:“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。

本题考查宾语从句。

宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,排除D;根据句意排除B,C故选A。

3.一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she's an excellent student. A.if B.that C.whether D.不填【答案】C【解析】句意:——为什么简似乎很担心?——她不确定她是否能得到一份好工作,尽管她是一名优秀的学生。

[实用参考]宾语从句(经典)

[实用参考]宾语从句(经典)
Lily wanted to know if /whether her grandma liked the handbag . Let’s see if /whether we can find out some information about that city . It all depends on whether she likes the boss or not.
并列句 把两个或几个简单句用并列连词连接起来。
I turned on the TV. My sister and I watched it.

I turned on the TV and my sister and I watched it.
I bought my sister a present. She didn’t like it.
Who will win the match is still unknown.
主语从句
I want to know what he has told you.
宾语从句
The fact is that we have lost the game.
表语从句
The news that we won the game is exciting.
next Sunday. Jim thought (that) the train was like a big moving party. He said (that) he would like to see the headmaster.
引导词种类
2. 当宾语从句是一般疑问句时,由连词whether 或if引导(口语中常用if),因为if/whether翻 译成:“是否”,具有一定的意义,所以不 能省略

(英语)初中英语宾语从句试题经典及解析

(英语)初中英语宾语从句试题经典及解析
3.—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.
—Great! But don't forget to tell them __________.
A.what should they eat at the festival
(英语)初中英语宾语从句试题经典及解析
一、初中英语宾语从句
1.— David, could you tell me?
— Ok, I’ll check it for you on the Internet.
A.how often do the Winter Olympic Games take place
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:你能告诉我新的购物中心在哪里吗?考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AC两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。主从句时态要一致,D项是一般过去时,时态错误。根据句意结构和语境,可知选B。
12.---Could you tell me _________?
---Sure. Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.
11.Could you please tell me _________?
A.where is the new shopping mallB.where the new shopping mall is
C.where was the new shopping mallD.where the new shopping mall was
A.what the teacher saidB.how the teacher said

【英语】宾语从句知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)

【英语】宾语从句知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)

【英语】宾语从句知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、初中英语宾语从句1.---- David asked______ in China.----- Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A.why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:-大卫问在中国和女士见面打招呼时,是否可以亲吻。

-当然不行。

中国人和女士见面打招呼时,通常握手。

A.why he can greet a lady by kissing her为什么他可以和女士见面打招呼时亲吻她;B.Why he could greet a lady by kissing her为什么他可以和女士见面打招呼时亲吻她;C.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing her他是否可以和女士见面打招呼时亲吻她;D.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her他是否可以和女士见面打招呼时亲吻她。

根据回答可知问的是和女士打招呼时是否可以亲吻。

A、B错。

主语谓语动词asked是一般过去时态,宾语从句要用过去时态。

故选D。

考点:考查宾语从句。

2.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。

初二英语常用语法知识——宾语从句经典练习(答案解析)

初二英语常用语法知识——宾语从句经典练习(答案解析)

一、选择题1.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take on C.take out D.take up B解析:B【解析】句意:——好吧,我接受。

但我告诉你,这是我最后一次接受这种工作。

——来吧,Buddy!别那么严肃。

A. take off起飞,脱下;B. take on承担,接受;C. take out取出;D. take up占用。

take on含有“一直或已经担当”的意思。

take up含有“开始从事”之意,根据“it is the last time”判断,以前做过这样的工作,故答案为B。

2.Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A.got off B.took off C.kicked off C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“由于当他处理电力问题时的错误,上个星期五他被开除了”。

A.下车;B.起飞,脱下;C.开除,踢出。

根据句意可知,译为“他被开除”,故选C。

【点睛】与off有关的短语:take off起飞,脱掉get off下车turn off关上set off出发put off推迟,拖延show off炫耀run off跑掉keep off远离,不接触3.—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A.In case that B.In case C.In that case C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“-汤米,你的化学试卷有许多问题,你将怎样处理它?-哦,对不起,李小姐。

wh 宾语从句

wh 宾语从句

wh 宾语从句
宾语从句是一个句子,作为主句的宾语成分,用来进一步说明、解释或者补充主句的内容。

在中文中,宾语从句通常以一句完整的陈述句的形式出现。

以下是一些常见的宾语从句的例子:
1. 我想知道你什么时候回来。

2. 妈妈告诉我,我应该好好学习。

3. 我没听清楚他说什么。

4. 他问我是否可以帮助他。

5. 他说他不喜欢这个礼物。

6. 我知道你在做什么。

7. 我不知道他是否会来参加聚会。

这些句子中的宾语从句用来进一步说明或者问询主句的内容,形式上是一个完整的陈述句或疑问句。

【初中英语】宾语从句知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案解析

【初中英语】宾语从句知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案解析

【初中英语】宾语从句知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.--It's so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.--Sorry. I couldn't remember .A.when I learnt the wordB.if I have learnt the wordC.where should I put the silent "t"D.in which class did you teach the word【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你是那么的粗心又一次犯了拼写错误。

--对不起,我没能记住什么时间学过这个单词。

宾语从句要用陈述句语序。

C. where should I put the silent "t"语序错误;D. in which class did you teach the word语序错误。

A. when I learnt the word什么时间学的这个单词;根据主句一般过去时态,所以从句用过去的某个时态,B. if I have learnt the word是否学过这个单词,现在完成时态;所以B时态不对。

故选A。

2.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A.where I can get a dictionary B.if is there a bookstore on River Road C.where can I get a dictionary D.how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰了。

你能告诉我,我在哪里能买到一本词典吗?——当然可以。

宾语从句经典例句

宾语从句经典例句

宾语从句经典例句
1. I know that you are a great person. 就像我知道太阳每天都会升起一样确定呀,你真的是个很棒的人呀!
2. He said that he would come here. 他之前明明说过他会来这儿的呀,咋还没到呢!
3. She believes that she can do it. 她一直坚信她自己能做到,这不就成功了嘛!
4. They told me that they had a good time. 他们跟我说他们度过了一段美好的时光,哇,那肯定很开心呀!
5. We think that it will rain tomorrow. 我们觉得明天会下雨呢,得带把伞呀!
6. I hope that you will be happy. 我多希望你能一直快乐呀,就像那盛开的花朵一样!
7. He wonders whether she likes him. 他心里一直嘀咕她到底喜不喜欢他呢,哎呀,烦死啦!
8. They know that the movie is very interesting. 他们都知道那部电影超有趣的,咱也赶紧去看看呗!
9. She realizes that she has made a mistake. 她突然意识到她犯了个错误呀,这可咋办呢!
10. We guess that he is at home. 我们猜他应该在家里吧,要不要去他家找他呢!
我的观点结论:宾语从句真的很实用呀,在日常交流中经常能用到呢,能让我们的表达更丰富更准确呀!。

【英语】 宾语从句英语期末复习经典1

【英语】 宾语从句英语期末复习经典1

【英语】宾语从句英语期末复习经典1一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Mum, summer holiday is coming. I wonder .—How about Qinling Wild Zoo?A.where can we go B.where we can goC.how we can go D.how we can go【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:——妈妈,暑假就要来了。

我想知道我们可以去哪。

——秦岭野生动物园怎么样?根据How about Qinling Wild Zoo?可知要去某地玩,故排除CD两项。

位于动词wonder后作宾语从句的次序为:疑问词+主语+谓语。

故选B。

考点:考查宾语从句的用法。

2.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。

3.—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A.how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB.why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC.if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。

——她总是非常关心其他人。

Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmates简怎么和她的同学相处得这么好,宾语从句应使用陈述语序,可排除A;Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates为什么其他同学都喜欢简;Cif Jane is popular with her classmates简是否受同学的欢迎。

宾语从句经典例题1

宾语从句经典例题1
2.—Can you tell me _____________?
—Of course. Japan.
A.what’s his jobB.where does he come from
C.where he is fromD.what language he speaks
【答案】C
【解析】
这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法,宾语从句要变成陈述句语序,在根据答语:Japan,说明是问从哪里来的。选C。
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意为:---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事?---她问我谁是旅行的导游。根据语境可知,这是一个宾语从句,应用陈述句语序。由于是询问过去发生的事实,应用一般过去时,结合选项可知应选A。
考点:考查宾语从句的用法。
5."I want to know." said the boy opening the box.
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:一你能告诉我你爸爸多久会回来吗?一两个小时后。本句为宾语从句,从句部分应用陈述句的语序,所以排除答案A.D。根据答语“In two hours”可知,问句询问“表示将来的时间点”。how soon多久,询问将来的时间的点;how long多长时间,询问一段时间。故选C。
9.---Could you tell me _______?
【答案】B
【解析】
宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。
15.一I wonder________________.
- Believe it or not. He did it all on his own.
A.how Jack finished such a difficult task in such a short time

宾语从句是中考英语的必考点

宾语从句是中考英语的必考点

宾语从句是中考英语的必考点,会出现于中考英语的各个题型中,因此是同学们必须要掌握的语法点之一。

中考英语对于宾语从句的考查,主要集中于时态和语序两点。

让我们一起走近宾语从句,看看它的真身吧!一宾语从句的含义在整个句子中做宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。

如: She knew that the teacher had seen the film.她知道这位老师看过这部电影。

(“that the teacher had seen the film做” knew的宾语,同时又是由连接词that引导的从句,所以它叫做宾语从句。

)二宾语从句的分类1.动词宾语从句:顾名思义,它是位于动词后面的宾语从句。

例如: He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class.他问我们班上谁的书法最好。

2.介词宾语从句:顾名思义,它是位于介词后面的宾语从句。

例如: I agree with what you said just now.我同意你刚才说的话。

3.形容词宾语从句:顾名思义,它是位于形容词后面的宾语从句。

例如: I am afraid that I will be late.恐怕我要迟到了。

引导名词性从句的连接词that: 没有含义,在宾语从句中不做成分考点:一、 that 不能省略的情况;1.宾语从句前有插入语。

如:We hope, on the contrary, that he will stay at home with us. 恰恰相反,我们希望他和我们呆在家里。

2.有间接宾语时。

如:3.引导 except, but, in 等少数介词的宾语从句时。

如:I will do anything I can to help you except that I只要我身体舒’服m,ill我.愿做任何事情来帮助你。

4.在“ it(形式宾语 )+ 补语 + 宾语从句”时。

如:The boy has made it clear that they can’ t play with那个his男toys孩已.清楚的表明他们不能玩弄他的玩具。

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类型一:引导词的运用
(1)I don’t know ___________or not.
A.whether he is at home B.if he is at home
C.that he is at home D.whether is he at home
(2)This depends on _________ the weather is fine.
A.which B.whether C.if D.that
(3)The teacher asked the new student ________ class he was in.
A.which B.where C.if D.that
(4)I don’t know ________ Mr.Green will come to see us.He’ll help us with our English.
A.why B.when C.how D.where
(5)---Be careful!Don’t break the bottles.Do you hear ______ I said? David?
---Yes,Mum
A.what B.that C.why D.if
(6)---Do you know _______ Mr Black’s address is?
---He may live at NO.18 or No.19 of Bridge Street.I’m not sure of ______.
A.where,which B.where,what C.what,which D.what,where
(7)There is not much difference between the two.I really don’t know _____.
A.what should I choose B.which I should choose
C.which should I choose D.what I should choose
类型二:宾语从句的语序——陈述句语序
(1)Did you find out ______?
A.she was looking for whose child B.whose child was she looking for C.whose child she is looking for D.whose child she was looking for (2)Are you interested in _____?
A.how did he do it B.he did it how C.how he did it D.he how did it
(3)I don’t know _____.Can you tell me?
A.how the two players are old B.how old are the two players C.the two players are how old D.how old the two players are (4)---What did the scientist say?
---He said he wondered if _____ into space by spaceship one day.A.he had to fly B.he could fly C.can he fly D.could he fly (5)Excuse me,sir.Could you tell me ____?
A.Where the bank nearest B.where is the nearest bank C.where the nearest bank is D.the nearest bank is where (6)She asked Tom ________ with his car?
A.what the matter was B.what the matter is
C.what was the matter D.what is the matter
类型三:时态
(1)It’s 7:30.I can’t believe you___ cooking dinner yet,Sally.
A.haven’t started B.didn’t C.don’t start D.hadn’t started (2)The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 ____ Christmas Day. A.is B.was C.has been D.will be (3)The teacher said that the earth _______round the sun.
A.goes B.go C.went D.will go
(4)We ’d like to tell you that you ______the exam.
A.have passed B.had passed C.pass D.will pass (5)“Could you tell me______?” “ Yes.They ____ to the library.”
A.where are the twins,have been B.where were the twins,have been
C.where the twins are,have gone D,where the twins were,have gone
(6)Our father said that he ______ a new computer next week.
A.will buy B.have bought C.would buy D.buys
(7)I hear that he ______ to Beijing yesterday.
A.goes B.will go C.went D.have gone
类型四:其他---反意疑问句,it做形式宾语
(1).I don’t think he is right,__________?
A.isn’t he B.is he C.do I D.don’t I
(2).He believes she is right,__________?
A.doesn’t he B.does he C.is she D.isn’t she (3).I thought that he disliked playing football,__________?
A.didn’t he B.did he C.did I D.didn’t I
(4).I find _____ important that we practice English every day.
A.it B.this C.that D.what
(5).You can’t imagine ____when they received the nice gift.
A.how they were excited B.how excited they were
C.how excited were they D.they were how excited 高考题
1.—What did you parents think about your decision?
—They always let me do ________ I think I should.(06 全国Ⅱ)
A.when B.that C.how D.what
2.Please remind me _________ he said he was going.I may be in time to see him off.
A.where B.when C.how D.what(06 全国Ⅰ)
3.Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game.(05全国卷)
A.why B.what C.who D.that
4.Someone is ringing the doorbell Go and see________.(2000 上海)
A .who is he B.who he is C.who is it D.who it is
5.——We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.
——What do you consider _______to her?(NMET 1990)
A.was happening B.to happen C .has happened D.happening
答案
类型一:ABABACB
类型二DCDBCC
类型三AAAACCC
类型四BAAAB
高考题DBADC。

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