0607学年(上)八年级英语期末试卷_4

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八年级上学期英语期末试题及答案

八年级上学期英语期末试题及答案

八年级上学期英语期末试题及答案下面是作者帮大家整理的八年级上学期英语期末试题及答案(共含9篇),希望对大家带来帮助,欢迎大家分享。

篇1:八年级上学期英语期末试题及答案二、对话理解,请听对话,根据其内容选择最佳答案,每组对话读两次(5分)( )、An actor. B、An athlete. C、A pilot.( )、Do the laundry. B、Do the dishes. C、Make the bed.( )、Lucy. B、Lucy’s friend. C、Lucy’s cousin.( )、By train. B、By bus. C、By plane.( )、Chicago. B、New York. C、Tianjin.三、语篇理解,根据所听内容,选出最佳答案。

短文读两次(5分)( ) was Alice’s school trip?A、Great.B、Terrible.C、Busy.( ) did they go?A、To the zoo.B、To the beach.C、To the aquarium.( ) did they get there?A、By subway.B、By train.C、By school bus.( ) forgot to bring the camera?A、Alice’s teacher.B、Alice.C、Alice’s classmates.( ) was the wea ther like that afternoon?A、Rainy.B、Sunny.C、Windy.Ⅱ、单项选择(15分)( )16. too late is your health.A、Sleeping, bad forB、Sleep, good forC、Sleeping, good for( )’s very important for us a healthy lifestyle.A、haveB、hadC、to have( ) for asking us to your house for dinner.A、a lot ofB、lot ofC、a lot( ) clock doesn’t work. It’s to buy a new one.A、funnyB、professionalC、necessary( )20.— ?—It’s Monday the 17th.A、What’s the dateB、What day is it todayC、What’s today? ( )21.—Who met a famous actor?—Tina .A、doB、doesC、did( )22.—When did you go to Beijing for vacation?— the end of last month.A、InB、ForC、At( ) Xiang is a running star.A、famous asB、famous forC、famous with( )24. he’s young, he can read such a book.A、ThoughB、BecauseC、For( )25.— are you going to be when you grow up?—I’m going to b e a teacher.A、HowB、WhatC、Who( ) fit, you should take 15-minute exercise every day.A、haveB、buildC、keep( ) to do chores but she has to do them every day.A、likes.B、hatesC、wants( ) puter is of the three.A、expensiveB、the most expensiveC、the more expensive( ) can’t live water air(空气).A、with, andB、without, orC、with, or( ) book is that one.A、more interestingB、as interesting asC、most interestingⅢ、完形填空(15分)Dennis is a schoolboy from Shanghai. He 31 some New Year’s resolutio ns yesterday. He wants to 32 . So he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of 33 food. He 34 junk food. He is going to make a soccer 35 because he likes it and he is also good at 36 soccer. He is going to be a 37 of the soccer team. He also wants to improve his 38 . He is going to read English 39 morning. He is going to 40 a pen pal 41 England or Australia. And he is going to write let ters or e-mails in English 42 his pen pal. 43 he grows up, he is going to be a doctor fo r children. He wants 44 sick people. He is going to a medical school. He is going to work hard. He loves children and he thinks 45 children will be great.( )、had B、made C、did( )、keep fit B、keep young C、keep old( )、healthier B、unhealthier C、worse( )、didn’t eat B、is going to eatC、isn’t going to eat( )、team B、test C、taxi( )、play B、plays C、playing( )、player B、student C、friend( )、Chinese B、English C、Japanese( )、very B、every C、once( )、find B、have C、got( )、on B、at C、in( )、with B、in C、on( )、Where B、When C、Why( )、to help B、help C、helping( )、looking for B、looking like C、looking afterⅣ、阅读理解(一)(30分)AA plant makes its own(自己的) food in its leaves. Water es to the leaves through the roots(根). Air gets into the leaves through very small holes(洞). The green coloring in the leaves uses the wat er and air to make food for the plant. It also needs sunshine(阳光) because a plant can make food only when the sun is shining.Animals and people could not live without green plants. They both eat plants. People and some animals also eat the meat of some animals, and these animals eat plants.根据短文内容,选择正确答案(10分)( ) plant gets food from .A、animalsB、the airC、its leaves( ) of the following uses the water and air to make food for the plant?A、The root.B、The green coloring in the 、The sun.( ) plant has very small holes in its leaves .A、for air to e inB、for water to e inC、for sunshine to e in( ) plant can make its food when it is a .A、sunny dayB、rainy dayC、cloudy day( ) the text we know that people can’t get .A、animals without meatB、food without animalsC、food without plantsBA good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English, and speak English as much as possible.A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the questionpapers, and try to understand the exact meaning of each question. When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.根据短文内容,选择正确答案(10分)( ) people want to do well in an exam, they have to work hard .A、every day in a yearB、for most of the monthC、for only a few days( ) people want to learn English well, they .A、only need to learn grammerB、must often pratice EnglishC、have to go to England( )’s important to a few days before the exam.A、play too muchB、have a good sleepC、read the question papers( ) people have finished the exam, they should .A、stand up and leave at onceB、answer a few more questionsC、make sure mistakes on the question papers( ) best title for this passage is .A、An Important ExamB、An Easy ExamC、How to Pass an ExamCMary and Her FriendsMary has some friends. They are Betty, Peter, Alice and Mike. Mary is the oldest of the five. Betty is thirteen years old. She is younger than Mary an d older than Peter. Alice is nine and Mike is seven.Betty and Peter are good runners. But Peter runs faster(更快地). Maryand Betty like to play basketball. Mary plays better than Betty. Alice sings best of th em.Mary and Betty study in a middle school. Peter, Alice and Mike study in a primary school. They all work hard at school. But Betty works hardest. Her handwriting(书写) is good, too.根据短文内容,选择正确答案(10分)( ) has friends.A、fourB、fiveC、six( ) is than Alice.A、the youngestB、oldestC、younger( ) runs than Betty.A、fasterB、slowC、slower( )’s handwriting is .A、worstB、goodC、better( ) all .A、study in the same schoolB、like to play basketballC、work hardⅡ(主观卷)(45分)Ⅴ、听短文,根据短文内容完成表格,短文读两次(5分)Places Names ments(评论)Restaurants MoonlightRestaurant It has the 61 rooms and the most delicious food.SundayRestaurant It’s the 62 one in the city and it has the friendliest service.Parks Green Park It has the most 63 flowers.People Park I t’s 64 to go into the park.TV channel(频道) Channel 6 It always shows the most 65 movies.Ⅵ、补全对话(5分)从方框中选出适当的句子,完成对话,有两项为多余选项。

最新人教版英语八年级上学期《期末测试卷》及答案

最新人教版英语八年级上学期《期末测试卷》及答案

人教版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷第一部分听力测试情景反应根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语, 并标在试题卷的相应位置.听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一题.每个句子读两遍.1. A. Yes, quite a lot. B. No, seldom. C. Every day.2. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Of course not. C. I’m sorry to hear that.3. A. No, I don’t think so. B. It’s hard to say. C. It was great.4. A. Sorry, she is busy now. B. Sure, go ahead. C. How terrible.5. A. Listen to music. B. Twice a week. C. On foot.对话理解.第一节:听5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一个小题.每段对话读两遍.6. What was Jack doing when the headmaster came in?A. He was drawing a picture.B. He was reading a book.C. He was writing a diary.7. Which of the following sports does Jack like?A. Baseball.B. Football.C. Swimming.8. What is Tina going to do on the morning of this Sunday?A. To do his homework.B. To go fishing.C. To go swimming.9. What are they talking about?A. Music.B. Hobby.C. Festival.10Why does the girl want to close the window?A. She wants to keep qu iet.B. It’s cold inside.C. The air outside is bad.第二节:听两段长对话,每段对话后分别有几个小题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置.每段对话读两遍.听第11段材料,回答第11至12小题.听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有5秒钟时间作答. 11.What is Ann going to do this Sunday? A. To have a picnic. B. To enjoy a concert C. To enjoy a Panda Show. 12. What time is the concert going to start? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 听第12段材料,回答13至15小题.听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有5秒钟时间作答.13. What’s in Kate’s hand?A. It’s a photo.B. It’s a book.C. It’s a pet.14. What pets does Kate keep?A. A mouse and a dog.B. A mouse and a cat.C. A cat and a dog.15. What does Kate do for her pets?A. To take them for a walk.B. To feed them.C. To wash them.短文理解.听短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案, 并标在试题卷的相应位置.听之前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有10秒钟时间作答.短文读两遍.16. Where do Lili’s grandpare nts live?A. In the city.B. In the countryside.C. In an apartment building.17. What is Lili’s grandfather?A. He is a doctor.B. He is a teacher.C. He is an office worker.18. What was Lili doing when the telephone rang?A. She was watching TV.B. She was having dinner.C. She was playing games.19. What was wrong with the woman’s son?A. He had a toothache.B. He had a headache.C. He had a high fever.20. How did Lili’s grandfather go to the woman’s home?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.第二部分基础知识运用单项选择请从下列各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.—I’ll have a ______ holiday with my grandparents after the final exam.— Have a good time.A. two-week’sB. two weeksC. two-week2.— ______ I hand in the composition today?— No. You ______ hand it in before this Friday.A. May; mustn’tB. Must; canC. Must; don’t have to3.—We are all looking forward to Dr. Green’s talk.—Dr. Green is busy these days. I’m not sure _______ he will be able to come here.A. whetherB. thatC. when4.— ______ cold day it is today!— Yes, the highest temperature is only -5℃.A. HowB. WhatC. What a5.— Excuse me, did you see a girl in red ten minutes ago?— Sorry, sir. I ______ at home at that time.A. did my homeworkB. was doing my homeworkC. will do my homework6.—Mary, this is Mike. I have something important to tell you.—OK. Let’s talk ______ instead of on the phone.A. neck and neckB. hand in handC. face to face7.— The Spring Festival is coming. What will you do for your poor families?—I’ll say hello to them and ______ them ______ some rice and meat.A. p rovide…. withB. feed… onC. provide…for8.— My kids, your father is sleeping. Would you please talk in a low voice?— Oh, mom. We are too________ to keep quiet.A. kindB. tiredC. excited9.I planned to have a picnic with my parents this weekend. _____, I changed my mind later on.A. UntilB. HoweverC. While10.— ______ from cigarettes and wine, or they will be bad for your health.—Yes, thanks. I’ll give them up.A. Stay awayB. Look outC. Stay up11.— Lucy was crying hard there. Do you know why?—This Chinese exam isn’t ________ usual.A. so well asB. so good asC. as well as12.— Can you hear what Maria said just now?—I can’t hear anything. She said to __________.A. herB. hersC. herself13.— When can you finish the work?— _________ If ever ything goes well, I can finish it before 5 o’clock this afternoon.A. It’s hard to say.B. No problem.C. Are you kidding?14.—Hello! May I speak to Jack?—______. He is writing a composition in his study.A. I’ll leave him a messageB. Hold the line, please.C. This is Jack speaking15.— Why not go to see a film with me this weekend?— _______A. Sounds a good idea.B. Thank you all the same.C. I don’t agree.完形填空请认真阅读下面短文,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项.ALife in the future must be different from that today. Many people think that it will be worse and more difficult. But I don’t think so. I think it will be ___16___ and easier than now.First, people’s educ ation(教育) will be better. People can use e-books ___17___ paper books. Students don’t ___18___ to go to school every day. They can study at online teaching websites. Learning on the Internet will be easy and fun.Second, people’s ___19___ will be better. Everyone ___20___ fruit and vegetables to meat every day. So people will become healthier. Also, if they fall ___21___ , new medicine will help them get better soon. At the same time, ___22___ will be able to treat(治疗) more diseases, so people will live longer.Third, housing problems will be solved. People will build ___23___ under the sea. Also, some people will even live ___24___ the moon. Then everyone will have a good place ____25____ .Fourth, the world will be peaceful. This is the ____26____ of all the changes. People don’t have to ____27____ for anything. They will have better education, health, housing and son on, so they will be happy. And the world will be ____28____ of love.I don’t know whether you are ____29____ in talking about this question. If so, what do you think of life in the future will be like? You are welcome to ____30____ this question with us.16. A. well B. good C. better D. best17. A. as well as B. instead of C. with D. without18. A. decide B. plan C. begin D. need19. A. health B. exercise C. study D. hobby20. A. likes B. eats C. prefers D. has21. A. down B. ill C. sleep D. off22. A. farmers B. drivers C. teachers D. doctors23.A. houses B. bridges C. zoos D. parks 24. A. in B. on C. at D. for 25. A. for live B. live C. living D. to live 26. A. plan B. rule C. result D. problem 27. A. fight B. ask C. eat D. play 28. A. fill B. full C. free D. fond 29.A. worried B. good C. fond D. interested 30. A. talk B. ask C. discuss D. plan 第三部分阅读理解综合阅读第一节:读A、B两篇材料,根据材料内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.AEating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying "Eat good things for breakfast, eat abig meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner." Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they usually eat a small lunch. After work, they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to have a good rest after a long, hard day of work.Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager(经理) of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.31. Which is the good way to keep healthy in China?A. Eating nothing for breakfast.B. Eating more vegetables for lunch.C. Eating less at dinner.D. Eating a big breakfast.32. Which of the following eating habits in America is RIGHT?A. They have enough time for breakfast.B. They like eating far away from the noises.C. They usually eat less at dinner.D. They have enough time for lunch.33. What do Chinese people like doing when they are having a meal?A. Talking about the weather.B. Eating quietly.C. Talking and laughing.D. Listening to music.34. What will happen to those people talking too loudly in an American restaurant?A. The manager will join them happily.B. Nothing will happen.C. Other people will look at them angrily.D. The manager will ask them to keep quiet.35. What’s the main idea of this passage?A. Eating habits in China and America.B. You are what you eat.C. How to exercise well?D. How to keep healthy?BWhat are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape a fire? Do you know how to save your life? Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can keep you safe or even save your life. Itis important to know the ways to escape(逃脱) a fire. When a fire happens, we can use the stairways, windows or fire escapes, but not lifts.From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. It is the best way of escaping through windows with the least chance of serious injury. Of course, dropping onto the soft earth or grass is safer than that onto cement(水泥). It can help to break a fall.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. A middle build(中等身材) person, hanging by the fingers will have a drop of about six feet to the ground, it is about the height of a middle build man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may go into the room. Keep our head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke.36. Which of the following can’t be used to escape a fire?A. Lifts.B. Stairways.C. Windows.D. Fire escapes.37. When we are waiting for help, what should we do in the burning building?A. Keep the door open.B. Keep the windows closed.C.Keep the head low at the window.D. Stand near the door. 38. If we are on the second floor, what should we do to escape a fire? A. Open the door to go downstairs. B. Open the door to go upstairs. C. Stay there to wait for help. D. Hang by the fingers to jump onto the ground.39. What does the underlined word “It” refer to(指的是)?A. The door.B. Cement.C. Soft earth or grass.D. The window.40. What’s the best title of this passage?A. First aid.B. How to escape a fire.C. Save yourself in an earthquake.D. Escaping from the windows.第二节阅读C篇短文,根据短文内容,按要求完成任务.CThe Internet is becoming an important part of our lives. We can do many kinds of things on the Internet, such as shopping, chatting, listening to music, watching TV and so on. ①_______. But our bodies need to rest. Using the Internet too long is bad for our health, because sitting too long in front of the computer will make the neck and shoulder ache. Do you know other health problems that come from using the Internet?Dr. Pierre Michaud from Switzerland and his workmates did a survey of 7,200 young people from 16 to 20 years old about their Internet use. The survey shows that too much or too little time on the Internet may cause depression(抑郁). They think those who are online for more than two hours every day are “heavy Internet users”. Different from regular(有规律地) Internet users, both heavy users and non-users get depressed easily. It’s bad for health.Spending too much time on the Internet shows that users don’t want to face the real world. ②_____________. Spending too little time on the Internet also shows the users are lonely, because they just have a talk with their friends on the Internet.What kind of Internet user would you like to be? Perhaps it’s time for you to think carefully.41. 从A.B.C中为①②处选出恰当的选项,使文章通顺、连贯、合理.A.It makes our lives more interesting and easierB.In daily lives, they feel lonely(孤独)C. You should say no to the Internet________; _________42. 判断正误.正确的在括号里写T, 错误的写F.Spending too little time on the Internet can’t cause health problems.43. Who are “heavy Internet users”?_______________________________________.44. What’s the topic sentence of this passage?______________________________________.45. 将划线句子翻译成汉语._______________________________________.第四部分语言综合运用双基综合运用词句运用仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用方框中所给的单词填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确.(提示:选项中有一个是多余的)46. Tom’s uncle is a famous ______. He works for CCTV.47. My mother is the ______ in my family.48. We must do something to stop these animals from ______.49. The best way to improve your English is to ______ more.50. Would you mind ______ me your umbrella?根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子.51. 今晚我们将和日本队有一场足球赛.来为我们加油吧!( cheer )We are going to ha ve a soccer game against Japan’s national team this evening. Come and ______, please!52. 遵医嘱, 不然你会受伤甚至丧生的.( advice )________________ , or you will get hurt or even lose your life.53. 我们仍然需要做些有用的事来帮助贫困户.(something )We still need to do___________________ to help those poor families.54. 十年前,这里是成百上千的农舍.( hundred )There used to be ____________________ farmhouses ten years ago.55. 在20世纪70年代,乒乓球在改善中美的关系中起了积极的作用.( active )Ping-pong ball ________ improving the relations between PRC and the USA in the 1970s.短文综合填空阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在短文空白处填上一个适当的词,使短文完整、通顺,语法正确.Last week, my lovely pet dog died. I was u___56___ these days.This morning when the break time between classes came, all my classmates were having a rest. Some of them were playing games on the playground, and others were t___57___ with each other happily. I sat in my desk without a word. Then I saw Jack walk to me. He seemed to look for something on the floor by my feet. I asked him whether he lost something.“I lost a very important thing.” he said, “Now I’m looking for it on your face.” Suddenly I u___58___ what he meant. Then there was a s___59___ on my face, and it became bigger. Jack told me that was just the thing he was looking for.It's a day's time whether you are happy or not, why not be happy to s___60___ every day?61.书面表达.爱好是对工作或学习的有益补充,但它也会随着时间的流逝而改变.请根据下面表格所给的提示,以“My Hobbies”为题,写一篇词数不少于70词的英语短文,介绍一下你的业余爱好吧.要点不能缺失,但可以适当发挥.My Hobbies____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________答案与解析第一部分听力测试情景反应根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语, 并标在试题卷的相应位置.听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一题.每个句子读两遍.1. A. Yes, quite a lot. B. No, seldom. C. Every day.2. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Of course not. C. I’m sorry to hear that.3. A. No, I don’t think so. B. It’s hard to say. C. It was great.4. A. Sorry, she is busy now. B. Sure, go ahead. C. How terrible.5. A. Listen to music. B. Twice a week. C. On foot.对话理解.第一节:听5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一个小题.每段对话读两遍.6. What was Jack doing when the headmaster came in?A. He was drawing a picture.B. He was reading a book.C. He was writing a diary.7. Which of the following sports does Jack like?A. Baseball.B. Football.C. Swimming.8. What is Tina going to do on the morning of this Sunday?A. To do his homework.B. To go fishing.C. To go swimming.9. What are they talking about?A. Music.B. Hobby.C. Festival.10. Why does the girl want to close the window?A. She wants to keep quiet.B. It’s cold inside.C. The air outside is bad.第二节:听两段长对话,每段对话后分别有几个小题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置.每段对话读两遍.听第11段材料,回答第11至12小题.听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有5秒钟时间作答.11.What is Ann going to do this Sunday? A. To have a picnic. B. To enjoy a concert C. To enjoy a Panda Show. 12. What time is the concert going to start? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 7:30 a.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 听第12段材料,回答13至15小题.听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有5秒钟时间作答.13. What’s in Kate’s hand?A. It’s a photo.B. It’s a book.C. It’s a pet.14. What pets does Kate keep?A. A mouse and a dog.B. A mouse and a cat.C. A cat and a dog.15. What does Kate do for her pets?A. To take them for a walk.B. To feed them.C. To wash them.短文理解.听短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案, 并标在试题卷的相应位置.听之前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有10秒钟时间作答.短文读两遍.16. Where do Lili’s grandpare nts live?A. In the city.B. In the countryside.C. In an apartment building.17. What is Lili’s grandfather?A. He is a doctor.B. He is a teacher.C. He is an office worker.18. What was Lili doing when the telephone rang?A. She was watching TV.B. She was having dinner.C. She was playing games.19. What was wrong with the woman’s son?A. He had a toothache.B. He had a headache.C. He had a high fever.20. How did Lili’s grandfather go to the woman’s home?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.第二部分基础知识运用单项选择请从下列各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.—I’ll have a ______ holiday with my grandparents after the final exam.— Have a good time.A. two-week’sB. two weeksC. two-week【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——期末考试后,我将和我的祖父母一起度过两个星期的假期.——玩得开心.考查合成词.two-week成为合成词修饰holiday,表示“两个星期的假期”,还有一种表达是a two weeks’ holiday;故选C.2.— ______ I hand in the composition today?— No. You ______ hand it in before this Friday.A. May; mustn’tB. Must; canC. Must; don’t have to【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我今天必须交作文吗?——不.你可以这个星期五之前交.考查情态动词.may可以;must必须;mustn’t禁止;can能,可以;don’t have to不需要;分析句子“—______ I hand in the composition today? — No. You ______ hand it in before this Friday”——我今天交作文吗?——不.你这个星期五之前交,第一空表示必须,第二空表示可以,故选B.3.—We are all looking forward to Dr. Green’s talk.—Dr. Green is busy these days. I’m not sure _______ he will be able to come here.A. whetherB. thatC. when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我们都很期待格林博士的演讲.——格林最近很忙.我不确定他是否能来这里.考查宾语从句引导词.whether是否;that(无意义);when什么时候;根据“I’m not sure _______ he will be able to come here.”我不确定他能来这里,所以此处缺是否,故选A.4.— ______ cold day it is today!— Yes, the highest temperature is only -5℃.A. HowB. WhatC. What a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——今天多冷啊!——是的,最高温度只有-5℃.考查感叹句.根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数形式+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数形式/不可数名词+主语+谓语!根据“cold day”是辅音音素开头的可数名词短语,所以用“What a”,故选C.【点睛】感叹句的结构:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数形式+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数形式/不可数名词+主语+谓语!5.— Excuse me, did you see a girl in red ten minutes ago?— Sorry, sir. I ______ at home at that time.A. did my homeworkB. was doing my homeworkC. will do my homework【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你十分钟前看到一个穿红衣服的女孩了吗?——对不起,先生.那时我正在家里做作业.考查过去进行时.did my homework一般过去时;was doing my homework过去进行时;will do my homework 一般将来时;根据“at that time”可知用过去进行时;句型是sb was(were)doing sth,故选B. 6.—Mary, this is Mike. I have something important to tell you.—OK. Let’s talk ______ instead of on the phone.A. neck and neckB. hand in handC. face to face【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——玛丽,这是迈克.我有重要的事要告诉你.——好的.让我们面对面交谈,而不是打电话. 考查习语.neck and neck并驾齐驱;hand in hand手拉手地;联合;face to face面对面;根据“ I have something important to tell you”我有重要的事要告诉你,可知此处应该要面对面交谈,故选C.7.— The Spring Festival is coming. What will you do for your poor families?—I’ll say hello to them and ______ them ______ some rice and meat.A. provide…. withB. feed… onC. provide…for【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——春节就要到了.你将为你的贫困家庭做些什么?——我会向他们问好,并给他们提供一些米饭和肉.考查动词词组.provide…. with提供某人某物(provide sb with sth);feed… on以...为食;provide…for提供某人某物(provide sth for sb);根据“ I’ll say hello to them and ______ them ______ some r ice and meat”所以此处应该是provide sb with sth,故选A.8.— My kids, your father is sleeping. Would you please talk in a low voice?— Oh, mom. We are too________ to keep quiet.A. kindB. tiredC. excited【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——孩子们,你们的爸爸在睡觉.你能小声点说话吗? ——哦,妈妈.我们太激动了,不能保持安静.考查形容词.kind友好的;tired疲劳的;excited兴奋的;根据too…to表示“太……而不能”,结合句子“We are too________ to keep quiet.”我们太了,不能保持安静,所以此处是激动,故选C.9.I planned to have a picnic with my parents this weekend. _____, I changed my mind later on.A. UntilB. HoweverC. While【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我计划这个周末和我的父母去野餐.然而,我后来改变了主意.考查连词.Until直到;However但是;While当……时,然而(有比较之意);根据“I changed my mind later on”所以此处是但是,表示转折,没有比较的意思,故选B.10.— ______ from cigarettes and wine, or they will be bad for your health.—Yes, thanks. I’ll give them up.A. Stay awayB. Look outC. Stay up【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——远离香烟和酒,否则对你的健康有害.——是的,谢谢.我放弃.考查动词词组.Stay away远离;Look out小心;Stay up熬夜;根据“or they will be bad for your health”否则对你的健康有害,所以此处应该是远离,故选A.11.— Lucy was crying hard there. Do you know why?—This Chinese exam isn’t ________ usual.A. so well asB. so good asC. as well as【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——露西在那里哭得很厉害.你知道为什么吗?——这次语文考试不像往常那么好.考查形容词原级.good好的(形容词);well身体好(形容词),好地(副词);so…as和……一样,用于否定句;as…as和……一样,用于肯定句或否定句;根据“This Chinese exam isn’t ________ usual”结合所给选项,此处应该是“这次语文考试不像往常那么好”,所以用so good as,故选B.12.— Can you hear what Maria said just now?—I can’t hear anything. She said to __________.A. herB. hersC. herself【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你能听到玛丽亚刚才说的话吗?——我什么都听不见.她自言自语.考查反身代词.her她;hers她的(东西);herself她自己;say to oneself表示“自言自语”;结合句子“I can’t hear anything. She said to __________”此处应该是“我什么都听不见.她自言自语”,故选C.13.— When can you finish the work?—_________ If everything goes well, I can finish it before 5 o’clock this afternoon.A. It’s hard to say.B. No problem.C. Are you kidding?【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你什么时候能完成工作?——很难说.如果一切顺利,我可以在今天下午5点之前完成. 考查情景交际.It’s hard to say.很难说;No problem.没问题;Are you kidding?你在开玩笑吧;根据“If everything goes well, I can finish it before 5 o’clock thisafternoon”如果一切顺利,我可以在今天下午5点之前完成,所以前面应该是很难说,故选A.14.—Hello! May I speak to Jack?—______. He is writing a composition in his study.A. I’ll leave him a messageB. Hold the line, please.C. This is Jack speaking【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你好!我可以和杰克说话吗?——请别挂线.他正在书房里写作文.考查电话用语.I’ll leave him a message我给他留个口信;Hold the line, please.请别挂线;This is Jack speaking 我是杰克;根据“He is writing a composition in his study”他正在书房里写作文,所以前面应该是请别挂线(我去喊他),故选B.15.— Why not go to see a film with me this weekend?— _______A. Sounds a good idea.B. Thank you all the same.C. I don’t agree.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——这个周末和我一起去看电影,怎么样?——听起来是个好主意.考查情景交际.Sounds a good idea听起来是个好主意;Thank you all the same尽管如此,还是要谢谢你;I don’t agree我不同意;根据“Why not go to see a film with me this weekend”这个周末和我一起去看电影,怎么样?回答应该是“好的,好主意”,故选A.完形填空请认真阅读下面短文,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项.ALife in the future must be different from that today. Many people think that it will be worse and more difficult. But I don’t think so. I think it will be ___16___ and easier than now.First, people’s education(教育) will be better. People can use e-books ___17___paper books. Students don’t ___18___ to go to school every day. They can study at online teaching websites. Learning on the Internet will be easy and fun.Second, people’s ___19___ will be better. Everyone ___20___ fruit and vegetables to meat every day. So people will become healthier. Also, if they fall ___21___ , new medicine will help them get better soon. At the same time,___22___ will be able to treat(治疗) more diseases, so people will live longer.Third, housing problems will be solved. People will build ___23___ under the sea. Also, some people will even live ___24___ the moon. Then everyone will have a good place ____25____ .Fourth, the world will be peaceful. This is the ____26____of all the changes. People don’t have to ____27____ for anything. They will have better education, health, housing and son on, so they will be happy. And the world will be ____28____ of love.I don’t know whether you are ____29____ in talking about this question. If so, what do you think of life in the future will be like? You are welcome to ____30____ this question with us.16. A. well B. good C. better D. best17. A. as well as B. instead of C. with D. without18. A. decide B. plan C. begin D. need19. A. health B. exercise C. study D. hobby20. A. likes B. eats C. prefers D. has21. A. down B. ill C. sleep D. off22. A. farmers B. drivers C. teachers D. doctors23. A. houses B. bridges C. zoos D. parks24. A. in B. on C. at D. for25. A. for live B. live C. living D. to live26. A. plan B. rule C. result D. problem27. A. fight B. ask C. eat D. play28. A. fill B. full C. free D. fond29. A. worried B. good C. fond D. interested30. A. talk B. ask C. discuss D. plan【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D 26.C 27. A 28. B 29.D 30. C【解析】【分析】本文讲述了未来的生活一定不同于今天的生活.作者认为它会比现在更好,更容易.首先,人们的教育会更好.第二,人们的健康会更好.三是解决住房问题.第四,世界将是和平的.句意:我认为它会比现在更好,更容易.well身体好;good好;better更好;best最好;根据“Many people think that it will be worse and more difficult.But I don’t think so.”许多人认为它会更糟,更困难.但我不这么认为,所以此处是更好,故选C.【17题详解】句意:人们可以用电子书代替纸质书。

【人教版】八年级上学期英语《期末考试卷》(含答案)

【人教版】八年级上学期英语《期末考试卷》(含答案)

八年级上学期英语期末测试卷第一部分听力第一节听下面 5 个句子,从题中所给的 A , B , C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。

听完每个句子后,你将有 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每个句子听两遍。

1.A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二节听下面 5 个句子,从题中所给的 A , B , C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的正确答语。

听完每个句子后,你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个句子听两遍。

6. A. In ten minutes. B. For ten minutes. C. About ten minutes’ walk.7. A. Can you help me? B. Who are you? C. Hold on a moment.8. A. Because they’re meaningless. B. Because they’re interesting.C. Because they’re bor ing.9. A. I’m going to play the piano every day. B. Join in the sports club.C. Go to Beijing.10. A. No, they won’t. B. Yes, they do. C. No, they can’t.第三节听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A , B , C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你将有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话听两遍。

11. What does Li Qianhui think of talk shows?A. They are exciting.B. They are relaxing.C. They are interesting.12. Which city does the girl think is the most beautiful in Yunnan?A. Lijiang.B. Dali.C. Kunming.13. What is Li Jingchen going to be when she grows up?A. A doctor.B. A scientist.C. A musician.14. How often does the girl’s grandpa exercise?A. Five times a week.B. Every morning.C. Hardly ever.15. What is Liang Yaqi going to do on Thursday afternoon?A. Go to the boy’s birthday party.B. Look after her little sisterC. Prepare for an English test. 第四节听下面 2 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

最新人教版八年级上学期英语《期末考试卷》及答案

最新人教版八年级上学期英语《期末考试卷》及答案

人教版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷听力技能第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍.1.Where is Peter from?A .B .C .2.What does the boy want to be?A.To be a volleyball player.B.To be a basketball player. C.To be a soccer player.3.What did Peter wear at Tom's party? A.A shirt and tie. B.Jeans and a T-shirt. C .Jeans and a shirt. 4.When did the rainstorm come last night? ? A.At 7:00.B.At 7:30.C.At 8:00.5.Where are they talking? A.In a restaurant. B.In a classroom. C.In a shop. 第二节听下面2段对话,每段对话后有2—3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题.6.What did Jenny do yesterday evening?A.She washed the dishes. B.She watched a film. C.She had a party.7.How many people watched the soccer game together?A.15. B.16. C.25.听第7段材料,回答8至10三个小题.8.Why is Lin Feng so glad?A.He will be free during the summer vacation.B.He will travel to England with his father.C.He will go to Cambridge to have an important meeting.9.How long will they be away from China?A.Three days. B.Five days. C.Ten days.10.Which city will they reach finally?A.Oxford. B.Cambridge. C.London.第三节听下面一段独白,根据所听内容填空.知识运用第一节完形填空.通读下面的短文,从A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项填空,使短文意思通顺,结构完整.It was the last lesson before_____1_____holiday. The students ___2___very happy. Their English teacher was very_____3_____, too. The teacher ____4____played nice games with them. He sang some nice songs, and then he went to the blackboard and wrote "SMILE"___5___it. "This is one of the ____6____words in English", he said to the class. ___7___the students laughed, and then one girl ____8____and said, "Why is it one of the longest words in English?" The teacher smiled and said," Because there is a mile between"S"and"E".1. A. a B. / C. the2. A. are B. were C. was3. A. happy B. traditional C. talented4. A. also B. too C. either5. A. at B. on C. in6. A. long B. longer C. longest7. A. All B. Both C. Every8. A. stands up B. stood up C. standed upBWe teenagers often have plenty of worries. ___9___ is best not to run away from problems. We should try___10___ best to solve them .Firstly,we should find someone we trust ___11___to. In fact, our parents are best friend,____12____ some of us often forget our parents have more experience, and are always ___13___ to help us.In English ,we say sharing problems is like ___14___ it in half. So___15___ we are in trouble,don’t forget our parents.9. A. Its B. There C. It10. A. our B. us C. their11. A. talking B. to talk C. talk12. A. so B. and C. but13. A. those B. this C. there14. A. cuts B. cutting C. cut15. A. if B. though C. unless阅读技能第一节阅读下面短文,从每题所给三个选项中,选出最佳选项.Tianmen Opera Booking OfficeTime: Begin at 7:30 every evening( last(延续) 2 hours)Place: Dadi Theatre,175 CiGu RoadTele: 7420888E-mail:book@The prices include snacks and tea.To buy tickets contact(联系) our office by e-mail or calling at 7420888 during office hours in English or Chinese. You can book tickets by credit(信用) card through paypal (支付宝) or through banks. You must pay for the tickets in Bank of China as late as the day before the show.16. When are the shows over?A. At 8:30pm.B. At 8:30 am.C. At 9:30pm.17. Which of the following is Right?A. You can watch the show in the day time.B. You can buy tickets during office hours.C. You can't eat snacks in the theatre.18. How many ways can you pay for the tickets if you want to book them?A. Three.B. Two.C. Four.19. If twenty students want to see the show, and they want to sit downstairs. They should pay ______.A. ¥2,800B. ¥3,600C. ¥3,30020. If you want to book a ticket for the show on March 10, when can't you book it?A. On March 8.B. On March 9.C. On March 10.BOnce the colors of the world argued. All thought that they were the best and most important.Green said, "Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I'm the color of grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would die."Yellow laughed, "You are all so serious. I bring happiness and warmth into the world. Every time people look at a yellow sunflower, they start to smile. Without me there would be no fun." Orange shouted,"I am the color of health and strength. I have the most important vitamins. Think of carrots, vegetables and oranges. When I appear in the sky, everyone is shocked at my beauty and nobody gives another thought to any of you."Red couldn't stand it any longer. "I am the color of danger and bravery. I bring fire into the blood."Their voices became louder and louder. The thunder got angry and the rain started to pour. When they became calm, the rain said, "You foolish colors. Don't you know that each of you is special? If you don't agree, just follow me." They did as the rain told them and together made the most beautiful rainbow.21. ______have the most important vitamins.A. OrangeB. YellowC. Green22. ______is the color of danger and bravery.A.RedB. YellowC. Orange 23. ______became angry and the rain started to pour. A. The voice B. The thunder C. The rainbow 24. The colors did as the rain told and together made ______. A. all animals B. the rainbow C. the thunder 25. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. All the Colors are Foolish B. Every Color is Beautiful C. Getting United is Important CIf we find a bird nest , we will have a good place of watching and knowing about birds. Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, parents often go to look for food and come back in several minutes. So it is good to watch birds. When we watch birds, we'd better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it's better to use binoculars (双筒望远镜).But how do we make a bird nest? A good bird nest must be very fine, strong, thick and comfortable. If you want to make one, please follow these:·Each nest must have six boards (木板) for its cover and floor, for its left and right sides, and for its front and back sides. Don't make the boards too slippery (滑的).·Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a "door". The "door" is big enough so birds canfly in or out easily.·Make sure the rainwater can't go into the nest.· One piece of the board should be easy to open.· Don't forget to colour the nest.26. What does the word “nest” mean(意思是)?A. 巢B. 网C. 羽毛27. We need ______ near a bird nest if we want to watch and know about birds.A. a good placeB. some treesC. to sit on eggs28. When we're watching birds, we have to ______.A. look after the birds more oftenB. use the binoculars to catch the birdsC. hide ourselves to make the birds do everything as usual29. We should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that ______ easily.A.we can clean the nestB. birds can fly in or outC. we can hang it 30. According to the text, we can make a bird nest like Picture ______ with the boards. A. B. C. 第二节根据短文内容回答问题. Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone somewhere in the world without a stamp(邮票) on it? Using a computer you can send e-mails quickly and easily. The post is much slower than the e-mail. E-mailcan send its message to the other side of the world in seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it saves time and money. The differences in time in different parts of the world do not matter when sending e-mail. It's twenty-four-hour service(服务) that you can send e-mail at any time of the day or night. No one has to be there to get e-mails. It does not matter if your friends are in beds when you send e-mails to them, or you are seeing a movie at the movie theater when they send e-mail back.31. Is the e-mail faster than the post?________________________________________________________________________32. Can you send e-mail to your friends when they are sleeping?________________________________________________________________________33. How much time does it take to send an e-mail to the other side of the world?________________________________________________________________________34. In the writer’s opinion, what does the e-mail have any advantages?________________________________________________________________________35. What can we use to send an e-mail?________________________________________________________________________写作第一节补全对话.根据上下文补全对话.A. Hi, Ken! Are you busy now?B: Yes. I'm a little busy.A: ________________36________________?B: I'm thinking about shopping for a birthday gift for my sister online.A: ______________________37______________________?B: No. I never shop online ,so I don't know how to do that.A: Oh, I shop online all the time.B:_____________________38_____________________? A: I think it's faster and the things online are cheaper.B: OK. Come and help me. Let's look at my computer together. A: _______________________39_______________________?B: I want to buy a book.A: OK. let's find a website (网站). Lots of sites sell books.B: OK, sounds good.A: ______________________40______________________?B: Books about history. My sister likes reading them.A: OK. Let's look for history books.B: Wow! There are lots of books. How can I choose just one?41.第二节书面表达假设你叫Tom,你的好友Lisa邀请你本周末去参加一次有关未来机器人的讨论,但你由于奶奶生病住院而无法前往.请给Lisa发一封电子邮件,告诉她你不能参加的原因(2-3个),并谈谈你对未来机器人的预测参考词汇:take part in(参加),be ill in hospital(住院)要求:(1)文中不能出现真实姓名、学校、班级等信息.(2)字数:80词左右.Dear Lisa,YoursTom答案与解析听力技能第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍.1.Where is Peter from?A .B .C .2.What does the boy want to be?A.To be a volleyball player. B.To be a basketball player.C.To be a soccer player. 3.What did Peter wear at Tom's party? A.A shirt and tie. B.Jeans and a T-shirt. C .Jeans and a shirt. 4.When did the rainstorm come last night? ? A.At 7:00.B.At 7:30.C.At 8:00.5.Where are they talking? A.In a restaurant. B.In a classroom. C.In a shop. 第二节听下面2段对话,每段对话后有2—3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题.6.What did Jenny do yesterday evening?A.She washed the dishes. B.She watched a film. C.She had a party.7.How many people watched the soccer game together?A.15. B.16. C.25.听第7段材料,回答8至10三个小题.8.Why is Lin Feng so glad?A.He will be free during the summer vacation.B.He will travel to England with his father.C.He will go to Cambridge to have an important meeting.9.How long will they be away from China?A.Three days. B.Five days. C.Ten days.10.Which city will they reach finally?A.Oxford. B.Cambridge. C.London.第三节听下面一段独白,根据所听内容填空.知识运用第一节完形填空.通读下面的短文,从A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项填空,使短文意思通顺,结构完整.AIt was the last lesson before_____1_____holiday. The students ___2___very happy. Their English teacher was very_____3_____, too. The teacher ____4____played nice games with them. He sang some nice songs, and then hewent to the blackboard and wrote "SMILE"___5___it. "This is one of the ____6____words in English", he said to the class. ___7___the students laughed, and then one girl ____8____and said, "Why is it one of the longest words in English?" The teacher smiled and said," Because there is a mile between"S"and"E".1. A. a B. / C. the2. A. are B. were C. was3. A. happy B. traditional C. talented4. A. also B. too C. either5. A. at B. on C. in6. A. long B. longer C. longest7. A. All B. Both C. Every8. A. stands up B. stood up C. standed up【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了学生们在假期之前的最后一节课.英语老师告诉他们,smile是英语中最长的单词之一,因为“S”和“E”之间有一英里.【1题详解】句意:这是假期前的最后一节课.A. a 一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词;B. /是零冠词;C. the那个,表示特指.此处特指假期,用定冠词the修饰,故选C.【2题详解】句意:学生们非常高兴.A. are是,一般现在时复数形式;B. were 是,一般过去时,复数形式;C. was是,一般过去时,第三人称单数形式;根据前文的It was the last lesson此处用一般过去时,主语the students是复数形式,故选B. 【3题详解】句意:他们的英语老师也非常高兴.A. happy高兴的,B. traditional传统的,C. talented有才干的.根据too表示与前文一样,前文的The students ___2___very happy.可知,此处表示老师也很高兴,故选A.【4题详解】句意:老师也和他们一起做很好的游戏.A. also也,谓语句中;B. too也,位于肯定句句末;C. either也,位于否定句句末.此处是句中,因此用副词also,故选A.【5题详解】句意:他唱了几首好听的歌,然后他走到黑板前,在黑板上写了“微笑”.A. at在,B. on在……上面,C. in在……里.此处it代指the blackboard,on the blackboard在黑板上,故选B.【6题详解】句意:他对全班说:“这是英语中最长的单词之一”.A. long长的,是原级;B. longer 更长的,是比较级;C. longest最长的,是最高级.根据oneof the+形容词的最高级+复数名词,表示最……的……之一,故选C.【7题详解】句意:所有的学生都笑了.A. All(三者或三者以上)所有的;B. Both两者都;C. Every每一个.此处指全班的学生,修饰复数名词students,用all,故选A.【8题详解】句意:然后一个女孩站起来说:“它为什么是英语中最长的单词之一?”A. stands up站起来,是一般现在时;B. stood up站起来,是一般过去时;C. standed up因为stand的过去式是stood,因此C项不正确.根据said此处用一般过去时,故选B.【点睛】根据前后文的语境,认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义,结合时态,语态,词性,短语,句型和主谓一致,选出正确的选项.例如小题5,句意:他唱了几首好听的歌,然后他走到黑板前,在黑板上写了“微笑”.A. at在,B. on在……上面,C. in在……里.此处it代指the blackboard,on the blackboard在黑板上,故选B.BWe teenagers often have plenty of worries. ___9___ is best not to run away from problems. We should try___10___best to solve them .Firstly,we should find someone we trust ___11___to. In fact, our parents are best friend,____12____some of us often forget our parents have more experience, and are always ___13___ to help us.In English ,we say sharing problems is like ___14___ it in half. So___15___we are in trouble,don’t forget our parents.9. A. Its B. There C. It10. A. our B. us C. their11. A. talking B. to talk C. talk12. A. so B. and C. but13. A. those B. this C. there14. A. cuts B. cutting C. cut15. A. if B. though C. unless【答案】9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了青少年努力解决烦恼的方法.【9题详解】句意:最好不要逃避问题.A. Its它的,B. There那里,C. It它.根据句型It is+形容词+to do sth做某事是……,故选C.【10题详解】句意:我们应该尽最大努力去解决它们.A. our我们的,B. us我们,C. their他们的.try one’s best to do sth尽最大努力做某事,此处主语是we,因此用形容词性物主代词our,故选A.【11题详解】句意:首先,我们应该找一个我们信任的人谈谈.A. talking 谈论,是动名词或现在分词;B. to talk谈论,是动词不定式;C. talk谈论,是动词原形.此处作后置定语,修饰someone,用动词不定式,故选B.【12题详解】句意:事实上,我们的父母是最好的朋友,但我们中的一些人经常忘记我们的父母有更多的经验,总是在那里帮助我们.A. so所以,B. and而且,C. but但是.前半句我们的父母是最好的朋友,后半句表示我们中一些人经常忘记父母有更多的经验,前后表示转折关系,用连词but,故选C.【13题详解】句意:事实上,我们的父母是最好的朋友,但我们中的一些人经常忘记我们的父母有更多的经验,总是在那里帮助我们.A. those那些,B. this这个,C. there那里.be there在那里,故选C.【14题详解】句意:在英语中,我们说分享问题就像把它分成两半.A. cuts切,是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;B. cutting切,是动名词或现在分词;C. cut切,是动词原形或过去式.like doing sth喜欢做某事,故选B.【15题详解】句意:所以如果我们遇到麻烦,不要忘记我们的父母.A. if 如果,B. though尽管,C. unless除非.此处表示假设,用if,故选A.【点睛】根据前后文的语境,认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义,结合时态,语态,词性,短语,句型和主谓一致,选出正确的选项.例如小题2,句意:我们应该尽最大努力去解决它们.A. our我们的,B. us我们,C. their他们的.try one’s best to do sth尽最大努力做某事,此处主语是we,因此用形容词性物主代词our,故选A.阅读技能第一节阅读下面短文,从每题所给三个选项中,选出最佳选项.ATianmen Opera Booking OfficeTime: Begin at 7:30 every evening( last(延续) 2 hours)Place: Dadi Theatre,175 CiGu RoadTele: 7420888E-mail:book@The prices include snacks and tea.To buy tickets contact(联系) our office by e-mail or calling at 7420888 during office hours in English or Chinese. You can book tickets by credit(信用) card through paypal (支付宝) or through banks. You must pay for the tickets in Bank of China as late as the day before the show.16. When are the shows over?A. At 8:30pm.B. At 8:30 am.C. At 9:30pm.17. Which of the following is Right?A. You can watch the show in the day time.B. You can buy tickets during office hours.C. You can't eat snacks in the theatre.18. How many ways can you pay for the tickets if you want to book them?A. Three.B. Two.C. Four.19. If twenty students want to see the show, and they want to sit downstairs. They should pay ______.A. ¥2,800B. ¥3,600C. ¥3,30020. If you want to book a ticket for the show on March 10, when can't you book it?A. On March 8.B. On March 9.C. On March 10.【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了天门戏剧表演的广告.【16题详解】推理判断题.根据Time: Begin at 7:30 every evening( last(延续) 2 hours)可知,演出开始的时间是晚上7:30,延续2个小时,因此是在晚上9:30结束的.故选C.【17题详解】推理判断题.根据To buy tickets contact(联系) our office by e-mail or calling at 7420888 during office hours in English or Chinese.可知,在办公时间买票,故选B.【18题详解】推理判断题.根据You can book tickets by credit(信用) card through paypal (支付宝) or through banks.可知,你可以通过信用卡,支付宝或者银行订票,一共有三种方式,故选B.【19题详解】推理判断题.根据Over 10 tickets,Upstairs(楼上)¥100,Downstairs(楼下)¥140可知,10人以上,在楼下看,每人需要140元,因此20个人,一共需要支付140×20=2800元,故选A.【20题详解】推理判断题.根据You must pay for the tickets in Bank of China as late as the day before the show.可知,你必须最晚在演出前一天预定票,因此想要观看3月10日的表演,最晚是在3月9日预定票.故选C.【点睛】认真阅读题干,根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落,进行分析理解,词义猜测,推理判断和概括归纳想,选出正确的选项.例如小题3,根据You can book tickets by credit(信用) card through paypal (支付宝) or through banks.可知,你可以通过信用卡,支付宝或者银行订票,一共有三种方式,故选B.BOnce the colors of the world argued. All thought that they were the best and most important.Green said, "Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I'm the color of grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would die."Yellow laughed, "You are all so serious. I bring happiness and warmth into the world. Every time people look at a yellow sunflower, they start to smile. Without me there would be no fun."Orange shouted, "I am the color of health and strength. I have the most important vitamins. Think of carrots, vegetables and oranges. When I appear in the sky, everyone is shocked at my beauty and nobody gives another thought to any of you."Red couldn't stand it any longer. "I am the color of danger and bravery. I bring fire into the blood."Their voices became louder and louder. The thunder got angry and the rain started to pour. When they became calm, the rain said, "You foolish colors. Don't you know that each of you is special? If you don't agree, just follow me." They did as the rain told them and together made the most beautiful rainbow.21. ______have the most important vitamins.A. OrangeB. YellowC. Green22. ______is the color of danger and bravery.A. RedB. YellowC. Orange23. ______became angry and the rain started to pour.A. The voiceB. The thunderC. The rainbow24.The colors did as the rain told and together made ______. A. all animals B. the rainbow C. the thunder 25. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. All the Colors are Foolish B. Every Color is Beautiful C. Getting United is Important 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】本文讲述了各种颜色都认为自己是最好的、最重要的.它们按照雨告诉它们的去做,一起创造了最美丽的彩虹.从中我们可知团结是非常重要的.【21题详解】细节理解题.根据Orange shouted, "I am t he color of health and strength. I have the most important vitamins.”可知,橙子有最重要的维生素,故选A.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据Red couldn't stand it any longer. "I am the color of danger and bravery……”可知,红色是危险和勇敢的颜色,故选A.【23题详解】细节理解题.根据The thunder got angry and the rain started to pour.可知,雷声大作,开始下起倾盆大雨.故选B.【24题详解】细节理解题.根据They did as the rain told them and together made the most beautiful rainbow.可知,他们按照雨告诉他们的去做,一起创造了最美丽的彩虹.故选B.【25题详解】标题归纳题.根据They did as the rain told them and together made the most beautiful rainbow.可知,大家团结起来,会创造美好的东西,因此团结是重要的.故选C.CIf we find a bird nest, we will have a good place of watching and knowing about birds. Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, parents often go to lookfor food and come back in several minutes. So it is good to watch birds. When we watch birds, we'd better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it's better to use binoculars (双筒望远镜).But how do we make a bird nest? A good bird nest must be very fine, strong, thick and comfortable. If you want to make one, please follow these:·Each nest must have six boards (木板) for its cover and floor, for its left and right sides, and for its front and back sides. Don't make the boards too slippery (滑的).·Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a "door". The "door" is big enough so birds canfly in or out easily.·Make sure the rainwater can't go into the nest.· One piece of the board should be easy to open.· Don't forget to colour the nest.26. Wh at does the word “nest” mean(意思是)?A .巢 B. 网 C. 羽毛27. We need ______ near a bird nest if we want to watch and know about birds. A. a good place B. some trees C. to sit on eggs 28. When we're watching birds, we have to ______. A. look after the birds more often B. use the binoculars to catch the birds C. hide ourselves to make the birds do everything as usual 29. We should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that ______ easily. A. we can clean the nest B. birds can fly in or out C. we can hang it 30. According to the text, we can make a bird nest like Picture ______ with the boards. A. B. C. 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. C 29.B 30.C 【解析】本文介绍了如何建一个鸟巢,更好地观察鸟和了解鸟. 【26题详解】词义猜测题.根据we will have a good place of watching and knowing about birds. Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from April to June.可知,鸟在里面孵蛋,照顾小鸟的地方,因此是鸟巢,故选A.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据When we watch birds, we'd better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it's better to use binoculars (双筒望远镜).可知,我们想要一个观察和了解鸟类的好地方应在靠近鸟巢的地方.故选A . 【28题详解】细节理解题.根据So it is good to watch birds. When we watch birds, we'd better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it's better to use binoculars (双筒望远镜).可知,当我们观察鸟的时候,我们必须隐藏自己,让鸟像往常一样做每件事,故选C . 【29题详解】细节理解题.根据Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a "door". The "door" is big enough so birds can fly in or out easily.可知,我们应该在鸟巢的前面留一个洞,这样鸟儿就可以很容易地飞进飞出.故选B . 【30题详解】推理判断题.根据Each nest must have six boards (木板) for its cover and floor, for its left and right sides, and for its front and back sides.和Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a "door".可知,每个鸟巢必须有6块板,在巢的前面挖一个小洞作为“门”.故选C .第二节根据短文内容回答问题.Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone somewhere in the world without a stamp(邮票) on it? Using a computer you can send e-mails quickly and easily. The post is much slower than the e-mail. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world in seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it saves time and money. The differences in time in different parts of the world do not matter when sending e-mail. It's twenty-four-hour service(服务) that you can send e-mail at any time of the day or night. No one has to be there to get e-mails. It does not matter if your friends are in beds when you send e-mails to them, or you are seeing a movie at the movie theater when they send e-mail back. 31. Is the e-mail faster than the post?________________________________________________________________________ 32. Can you send e-mail to your friends when they are sleeping?________________________________________________________________________ 33. How much time does it take to send an e-mail to the other side of the world? ________________________________________________________________________34. In the writer’s opinion, what does the e-mail have any advantages?________________________________________________________________________35. What can we use to send an e-mail?________________________________________________________________________【答案】31. Yes./Yes,it is.32. Yes./Yes,I can.33. Seconds.34. E-mail is easy to use and it saves time and money. /E-mail is quick , easy and timesaving.35. We can use a computer to send an e-mail./A computer./Computer.【解析】本文介绍发送电子邮件又快又容易,而且使用方便,节省时间和金钱.【31题详解】根据The post is much slower than the e-mail.可知,电子邮件比邮件快,因此用肯定回答,故填Yes./Yes,it is. 【32题详解】根据It's twenty-four-hour service(服务) that you can send e-mail at any time of the day or night.可知,我能在朋友睡觉时给他们发电子邮件,因此用肯定回答,故填Yes./Yes,I can.【33题详解】根据E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world in seconds.可知,电子邮件可以在几秒钟内把信息发送到世界的另一边.故填Seconds.【34题详解】根据Using a computer you can send e-mails quickly and easily.和E-mail is easy to use and it saves time and money.可知,电子邮件又快又容易,而且使用方便,节省时间和金钱.故填E-mail is easy to use and it saves time and money. /E-mail is quick , easy and timesaving.【35题详解】根据Using a computer you can send e-mails quickly and easily.可知,我们可以用电脑发送电子邮件,故填We can use a computer to send an e-mail./A computer./Computer.写作第一节补全对话.根据上下文补全对话.A. Hi, Ken! Are you busy now?B: Yes. I'm a little busy.A: ________________36________________?B: I'm thinking about shopping for a birthday gift for my sister online.A: ______________________37______________________?B: No. I never shop online ,so I don't know how to do that.A: Oh, I shop online all the time.B:_____________________38_____________________?A: I think it's faster and the things online are cheaper.B: OK. Come and help me. Let's look at my computer together.A: _______________________39_______________________?B: I want to buy a book.A: OK. let's find a website (网站). Lots of sites sell books.B: OK, sounds good.A: ______________________40______________________?B: Books about history. My sister likes reading them. A: OK.Let's look for history books. B: Wow! There are lots of books. How can I choose just one? 【答案】36. What are you doing? 37. Do you shop online (often)? 38. What do you think of / How do you like shopping online? 39. What do you want to buy?/What do you want? 40. What kind of books / What books do you want (to buy)? 【解析】本文是Ken和另一个人在谈论网购. 【36题详解】根据I'm thinking about shopping for a birthday gift for my sister online.“我在考虑在网上给我妹妹买一件生日礼物.”可知,此处询问对方正在做什么,故填What are you doing?【37题详解】根据No. I never shop online ,“不,我从没有网上购物.”故此处询问你是否在网上购物.故填Do you shop online (often)?【38题详解】根据I think it's faster and the things online are cheaper.“我认为网购更快,网上的东西更便宜.”因此询问对方对网购的看法,故填What do you think of / How do you like shopping online?【39题详解】根据I want to buy a book.“我想要买一本书.”可知,此处询问对方想要买什么.故填What do you want to buy?/What do you want?【40题详解】根据Books about history.“关于历史的书.”可知,此处询问对方想要买什么书.故填What kind of books / What books do you want (to buy)?41.第二节书面表达假设你叫Tom,你的好友Lisa邀请你本周末去参加一次有关未来机器人的讨论,但你由于奶奶生病住院而无法前往.请给Lisa发一封电子邮件,告诉她你不能参加的原因(2-3个),并谈谈你对未来机器人的预测参考词汇:take part in(参加),be ill in hospital(住院)要求:(1)文中不能出现真实姓名、学校、班级等信息.(2)字数:80词左右.Dear Lisa,YoursTom 【答案】例文:Dear Lisa,I am glad to receive your invitation to take part in the discussion about the robots at your home. However, I am sorry to tell you that I can’t go there. My grandma is ill in hospital and my parents are not at home, so I have to take care of her. I predict there will be more robots in the future. We will need robots to do more housework at home. I wish you will have a good time.YoursTom【解析】【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于应用文写作,写作时要按邮件格式写.在写作时开头表示很高兴收到她的邀请,接下来介绍我无法去的原因,最后对未来机器人的预测.2.例文点评:例文采用一段式;用第一人称来叙述内容;时态采用一般现在时为主,用一般将来时对未来机器人的预测,叙述完整且条理清晰.写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用.写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系.3.高分亮点:短语:take part in;be ill in hospital;take care of;in the future;have a good time.句型:结果状语从句so I have to take care of her;宾语从句there will be more robots in the future.。

【人教版】英语八年级上学期《期末检测试题》(带答案)

【人教版】英语八年级上学期《期末检测试题》(带答案)

八年级上学期英语期末测试卷第一部分听力第一节听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. Where did Tina go on vacation?A. In the big city.B. In the countryside.C. In the mountains.2. Which is the cheapest cinema in the town?A. Town Cinema.B. Showtime Cinema.C. Movie Palace.3. What do we know about Kelly’s sister?A. She is more outgoing.B. She is smarter.C. She is more creative.4. What does the girl think of sports shows?A. They are interesting.B. They are exciting.C. They are boring.5. Where are the two speakers talking?A. In a bus station.B. In a shop.C. In a restaurant.第二节听下面五段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至第7两个小题。

现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。

6. How often does Vince go swimming?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.7. With whom does Vince usually go swimming?A. His friend.B. His father.C. His brother.听第7段材料,回答第8至第10三个小题。

人教版八年级上学期英语《期末考试卷》(含答案解析)

人教版八年级上学期英语《期末考试卷》(含答案解析)

人教版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷第一部分听力Ⅰ. 关键词语选择你将听到五个句子.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语.每个句子读两遍.1. A. chair B. challenge C. charity2.A. snakes B. snacks C. slight3. A. present B. pants C. parents4. A. club B. public C. pupil5. A. picture B. picnic C. pick Ⅱ. 短对话理解你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.6. What is woman’s favorite animal?A. B. C.7. What’s Lucy’s hobby?A. B. C.8. What is Kate playing?A. B. C.9. Which picture are they talking about?A. B. C.10. What is Li Na good at?A. B. C.11. What is the boy going to do?A. Study math hard.B. Have English lessons.C. Take acting lessons.12. What do they want to do?A. Study in Pairs.B. Work in Pairs.C. Travel to Pairs.13. Where will the boy live in five years?A. In London.B. In New York.C. In Nanjing.14. How many pieces of bread do they need?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.15. Why does Tom make sandwiches?A. Because his mother asks him to make them.B. Because Lucy likes eating them.C. Because he is hungry.Ⅲ. 长对话理解你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题.16. What is the most important thing should Jack pay attention to?A. Enough food.B. The weather.C. A mobile phone.17. Why does Jack need to take a mobile phone?A. Because he can call his friends during the walk.B. Because he can get help from others when something happens.C. Because he can know the time.听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题.18. How long will the man’s holiday last?A. 10 days.B. 15 days.C. 25 days.19. What activity is the man’s wife going to do?A. Fishing.B. Reading.C. Climbing the mountains.20. When will the woman visit Europe?A. We don’t know.B. Next summer.C. This summer.Ⅳ. 短文理解你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题.请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.短文读两遍.21. How is the apple milk shake?A. It’s delicious.B. It’s healthy.C. A and B.22. How many apples do we need to make the apple milk shake?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.23. What should we do first?A. Peel the apples and cut them up.B. Mix up the milk and ice-cream.C. Pour the milk into the blender.24. What should we put in the blender first?A. Apple pieces and milk.B. Ice-cream and milk.C. Apple pieces and ice-cream.25. How long does the blender work?A. For about three minutes.B. For about one minute.C. For about five minutes.Ⅴ. 信息转换你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词.短文读两遍.第二部分英语知识运用单项选择1.What __________ educational class! And it is __________ best one of all.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. an; the2.There isn’t __________ with your bike.A. something wrongB. wrong anythingC. wrong somethingD. anything wrong3.— _______ do you go shopping with your mother?— I seldom do that.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How much4.Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned __________ hard work.A. withB. byC. forD. without5.Lucy, put the potatoes and salt in the bowl and __________A. mix it upB. mix up itC. mix them upD. mix up them6.—I enjoy the beauty of nature in the countryside.—Me, too. And the air is __________ than that in the city.A. much freshB. much fresherC. more fresherD. most fresh7. The Yellow River is ________ river in China.A. the longestB. the longerC. the second longerD. the second longest8.—Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine!—__________A. You’re right.B. That’s a good idea.C. That’s OK.D. No way.9..I want to know if Jack _____ tomorrow. If he ___,let me know.A. come; comesB. will come ; comesC. comes ; will comeD. will come; will come10.We __________ pay for the concert. It’s free.A. don’t have toB. mustn’tC. might notD. can’t11.My teacher gave me much __________ on how to study English well when I had some trouble.A. suggestionB. questionC. adviceD. problem12.The text of the lecture was __________ to guests on the night.A. agreeB. acceptC. availableD. appear13.There ______ an art show this Sunday.A. haveB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. is going to hold14.________ he was tired, ________ he didn't stop ________.A. Although; but; to restB. Though; /; workingC. Although; /; restingD. Though; but; working15.Linda often stays at school, so she __________ goes home.A. hardlyB. everC. hardD. most完形填空.阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AMy name is Liu Na. I’m unhappy because I’m getting fatter and fatter now. I’m sorry to say that I exercise less than___16___a week. I know it is not a healthy way of living for a ___17___ girl. But I really don’t have much time to___18___. In fact, unlike other girls, I love ___19___. I was a member of the swimming team and the ___20___ team at school four years ago. I went ___21___on Saturdays and played basketball after school on weekdays. But I ___22___the sports teams last year, because I had to spend much more time ___23___ my study. Now I have little time to play sports. I ___24___watch TV or play computer games, either.These days, my mother asks me ___25___ sports with her. She thinks health is very important.I hope I can have time to exercise with her and lose weight.16. A. one B. once C. first D. two17. A. 14 year old B. 14-years-old C. 14-year-old D. 14 years old18. A. exercise B. sleep C. study D. eat19. A. housework B. sports C. schoolwork D. games20. A. basketball B. tennis C. soccer D. baseball21. A. shopping B. swimming C. boating D. fishing22. A. joined B. left C. made D. had23.A. on B. under C. at D. in 24. A. usually B. always C. hardly ever D. sometimes25. A. plays B. to play C. play D. playingBThere are a lot of holidays for Chinese people, such as National Day, May Day, etc. However, Chinese people think Spring Festival is the most ___26___ one of all. Spring Festival is a traditional festival i n China. It’s a festival for families to get ___27___. And it’s also my favorite festival, especially ___28___ I was a child. Because in those days my life was very ___29___. When the Spring Festival came, I could have much delicious food to eat. I could also ___30___ a very long holiday and have a good rest. On that day I could ___31___ beautiful clothes. And the most important thing is that I could receive much New Year’s gift ___32___. So every year, I expected the Spring Festival would come soon. When I ___33___ up, it’s no longer as important ___34___ me as before. Because our country has developed(发展) a lot. Our life is ____35____ than before. It seems that I spend Spring Festival every day!26. A. boring B. difficult C. relaxed D. important27. A. together B. up C. down D. out28. A. if B. when C. for D. until29. A. rich B. strong C. poor D. real30. A. enjoy B. find C. need D. think31. A. buy B. see C. take D. wear32. A. coin B. paper C. money D. meat33. A. look B. get C. grow D. put34. A. of B. to C. on D. with35. A. good B. longer C. shorter D. better第三部分阅读理解补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项.A: Hi! I’m doing a survey of the supermarkets in the city. ___36___B: Sure.A: Which do you think is the best supermarket in our city?B: ___37___A: Why do you think so?B: It has the best quality clothes and the friendliest service.A: ___38___ They think Hi-Mart is the best.B: Really? ___39___.A: Maybe, but they’re the cheapest in the city.B: I don’t care the price. ___40___.A: OK, I see. Thanks a lot.A. I think good quality is more important.B. Is it the biggest supermarket in the city?C. I think Jason’s is the best.D. I hear that its clothes are not very good.E. Could I ask you some questions?F. I agree with you.G. But many people don’t think so.阅读理解.阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.APizza DiscountDiscount(折扣) 85﹪for students. It is useful between May 1, 2018 and April 30, 2019, and only in China. Please come with this ticket and your student ID card.41. How long is the ticket useful?A. One month.B. Two months.C. Two years.D. One year.42. Can your parents eat a discount pizza with this ticket here?A. Yes, they can.B. I don’t know.C. No, they can’t.D. It depends on.43. Do you think it’s a good idea to give this ticket to your Amer ican pen pal?A. I don’t think so.B. I think so.C. I’m not sure.D. Yes, I do.44. If the price of a pizza is ¥40, how much do you need to pay after discounting?A. ¥32.B. ¥38.C. ¥36.D. ¥34.BThis year, we begin doing waste sorting in our city, and we can reuse the available resources(资源). How can we do waste sorting in our daily life?At home, we can remind everybody to do waste sorting. Plastic bottles, cans and waste paper can be packed together to sell, it can also make money. Something like the waste battery can be put into the recycling bins. In our school, we divide the waste into four different kinds, hazardous waste(有害垃圾), recyclable waste(可回收垃圾), household food waste(湿垃圾) and residual waste(干垃圾). As students, we should learn from our classmates and discuss ways to sort waste.If everyone can sort waste, the earth will be more beautiful. We will see the thick wood, the clear water, the blue sky and the blue sea. Everyone will have a sweet smile.45. What does the phrase “waste sorting” mean in the passage?A. 废物回收B. 废物利用C. 垃圾清洁D. 垃圾分类46. What does the underline word “it” refer to?A. Plastic bottles.B. Waste paper.C. Cans.D. Pack plastic bottles, cans and waste paper together to sell.47. How many kinds of waste can be divided in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.48. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. We should remind family members to do waste sorting.B. We can discuss ways to sort waste with the classmates.C. If we can sort waste, we will see the dirty water.D. If we can sort waste, the earth will be more beautiful.CThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you get your words mixed up and people can’t understand you. Sometimes people say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep sense of humor (幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: “Don’t be afraid of makingmistakes because everyone makes mistakes. ”49. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is __________.A. using itB. writing itC. listeningD. learning grammar50. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistakes.B. Write as quickly as you can.C. Laugh more often.D. Speak English as much as you can.51. When you make a mistake, you should __________.A. keep quietB. get angryC. keep your sense of humorD. be kind52. The passage tells us: “__________ ”.A. Only foolish (愚蠢的) people make mistakes.B. A few people make mistakes.C. People never make mistakes.D. There is no one who doesn’t make mistakes.DMr. Green is a kind old man. He often helps people in need. And he’s kind of smart, too. One Sunday afternoon, he finished his lunch and went out for a walk with his granddaughter, Kate. In front of a park, they saw three beggars there.“Why do they ask for money in the street?” asked the little girl. “Because they are poor. ” answered Mr. Green.“But why don’t they go to work?” asked the little girl again. “Because they are too lazy.” Mr. Green smiled and said.Just then the girl asked, “Do you know who is the laziest of them, grandpa?”“That’s easy.” said Mr. Green, “I can show it to you.”He came up to the beggars, br ought out five dollars and said, “I’ll give the money to the laziest person of you. Tell me who he is.”“I lost my job two years ago. ” the first beggar stood up quickly and said.“Of course I am! I stopped working one year earlier than him.” the second beggar said, “So give me the money.”However, the third man went on lying (躺着) on the ground and said, “Come here, Sir. Put the money into my bag!”53. Mr. Green and his granddaughter went to the park for _________.A. having lunchB. taking a walkC. giving money to othersD. meeting their friends54. The underlined word “beggars” means _____ in Chinese.A. 乞丐B. 年轻人C. 陌生人D. 残疾人55. The second man stopped working ______ ago.A. one yearB. two yearsC. three yearsD. six years56. Who was the laziest person of the beggars?A. The first one.B. The second one.C. The third one.D. We don’t know.57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Mr. Green is good at telling stories.B. Mr. Green gave each beggar five dollars.C. Kate knew how to find the laziest person.D. They found the laziest beggar at last.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求).ENow machines are widely used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary for us? Because they can help us to do things better and faster.A washing machine helps us to wash clothes fast. A printing machine helps us to print a lot of books, newspapers, magazines and many other things fast. Bikes, cars, trains and planes are all machines. They help us to travel fast.The computer is a wonderful machine. It not only stores information but also stores numbers millions of times as fast as a scientist does.Let’s study hard and try to use all kinds of machines to build China into a more advanced(先进的)country. 58. Why are machines important for us?(不超过15个词)_____________________________________________________59. How many kinds of machines are mentioned in the passage?(不超过5个词)_____________________________________________________60. If we want to build China into a more advanced country, what should we do?(不超过15个词)_____________________________________________________第四部分写单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺.61. Lisa s____________(发送) emails to her American pen pal every week.62. Tom is a bad worker, but John is even w____________(更差) than him.63. Kate is an o____________(外向的) girl, and everyone likes her.64. I won’t go to the party u____________(除非) I am invited65. There are some d____________(差异) between my lifestyle and hers.书面表达66.寒假即将到来,假如你是Bob,你的美国笔友Bill想来你的城市游玩.请你给他写一封信,介绍下你城市的变化.要求:1. 内容:根据以上要点发挥想象并适当扩展;2. 信中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名;3. 词数:80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.Dear Bill,I am so excited to hear that you are going to my city. There are a lot of changes in my city.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________Yours,Bob答案与解析第一部分听力Ⅰ. 关键词语选择你将听到五个句子.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语.每个句子读两遍.1. A. chair B. challenge C. charity2. A. snakes B. snacks C. slight3. A. present B. pants C. parents4. A. club B. public C. pupil5. A. picture B. picnic C. pickⅡ. 短对话理解你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.6. What is woman’s favorite animal?A. B. C.7. What’s Lucy’s hobby?A. B. C.8. What is Kate playing?A. B. C.9. Which picture are they talking about?A. B. C.10. What is Li Na good at?A. B. C.11. What is the boy going to do?A. Study math hard.B. Have English lessons.C. Take acting lessons.12. What do they want to do?A. Study in Pairs.B. Work in Pairs.C. Travel to Pairs.13. Where will the boy live in five years?A. In London.B. In New York.C. In Nanjing.14. How many pieces of bread do they need?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.15. Why does Tom make sandwiches?A. Because his mother asks him to make them.B. Because Lucy likes eating them.C. Because he is hungry.Ⅲ. 长对话理解你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题.16. What is the most important thing should Jack pay attention to?A. Enough food.B. The weather.C. A mobile phone.17. Why does Jack need to take a mobile phone?A. Because he can call his friends during the walk.B. Because he can get help from others when something happens.C. Because he can know the time.听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题.18. How long will the man’s holiday last?A. 10 days.B. 15 days.C. 25 days.19. What activity is the man’s wife going to do?A. Fishing.B. Reading.C. Climbing the mountains.20. When will the woman visit Europe?A. We don’t know.B. Next summer.C. This summer.Ⅳ. 短文理解你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题.请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.短文读两遍.21. How is the apple milk shake?A. It’s delicious.B. It’s healthy.C. A and B.22. How many apples do we need to make the apple milk shake?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.23. What should we do first?A. Peel the apples and cut them up.B. Mix up the milk and ice-cream.C. Pour the milk into the blender.24. What should we put in the blender first?A. Apple pieces and milk.B. Ice-cream and milk.C. Apple pieces and ice-cream.25. How long does the blender work?A. For about three minutes.B. For about one minute.C. For about five minutes.Ⅴ. 信息转换你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词.短文读两遍.第二部分英语知识运用单项选择1.What __________ educational class! And it is __________ best one of all.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. an; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:多好的教育课啊!这是最好的一个.考查冠词.不定冠词a/an用于单数可数名词前表泛指,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指;class是单数可数名词,判断空格1在感叹句“what+不定冠词+形容词+单数可数名词”句式中,空格用不定冠词;educational以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an;根据of all表比较范围,判断句子是形容词最高级,所以空格2填定冠词,故选D.2.There isn’t __________ with your bike.A. something wrongB. wrong anythingC. wrong somethingD. anything wrong【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:你的自行车没有毛病.考查复合不定代词.something某物;anything任何东西,用于疑问及否定句中;句子是否定句,所以排除A、C;形容词修饰复合不定代词要后置,排除B,故选D.3.— _______ do you go shopping with your mother?— I seldom do that.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How much【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你多久和你妈妈去购物一次?——我很少那样做.词义辨析.how often :多久一次,询问频率;how soon多久,多快,询问从现在起再过多长时间做某事,回答一般使用“in+时间段”,常用于将来时;how far:多远,询问距离或路程;how much:多少,询问不可数名词的数量.根据答语“我很少那样做”可知问句是“你多久和你妈妈去购物一次?”故选A.4.Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned __________ hard work.A. withB. byC. forD. without【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:妈妈总是告诉我没有艰苦的劳动什么也学不到.考查介词的用法.with 带有;by凭,靠;for为了;without没有.根据常识可知“没有艰苦的劳动什么也学不到”,故选D.5.Lucy, put the potatoes and salt in the bowl and __________A. mix it upB. mix up itC. mix them upD. mix up them【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:露西,把土豆和盐放在碗里,把它们混合起来.考查人称代词、动词+副词结构.mix up混合;上文potatoes and salt是复数名词,为了简练地表达,下文再次提到时用人称代词them指代,所以排除A、B;“动词+副词”结构所带的宾语,如果是代词,只能位于动词和副词之间(动词+代词+副词),排除D,故选C.6.—I enjoy the beauty of nature in the countryside.—Me, too. And the air is __________ than that in the city.A. much freshB. much fresherC. more fresherD. most fresh【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我喜欢乡村的自然美景.——我也是.空气也比城里清新多了.考查形容词比较级.fresh清新的;fresher比较清新的;根据than的比较结构,判断空格填形容词比较级,所以排除A、D;much用来修饰形容词比较级,表示“比……的多”;more用来构成多音节形容词的比较级,fresh是单音节,所以C是错误表达;故选B.7. The Yellow River is ________ river in China.A. the longestB. the longerC. the second longerD. the second longest【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:黄河是中国第二大河.根据in China可知该用形容词的最高级,在形容词的最高级前可用序数词修饰.所以选D.考点:考查形容词的最高级.8.—Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine!—__________A. You’re right.B. That’s a good idea.C. Tha t’s OK.D. No way.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——让我们出去享受阳光吧!——这是个好主意.考查交际用语.You’re right.你是正确的;That’s a good idea这是个好主意;That’s OK.不用谢;No way.没门;根据上文“Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine!”表提议,推断空格是表赞同对方的提议;故选B.9..I want to know if Jack _____ tomorrow. If he ___,let me know.A. come; comesB. will come ; comesC. comes ; will comeD. will come; will come【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我想知道杰克明天是否会来.如果他来了,告诉我.第一个if引导的是宾语从句,根据tomorrow 判断,if引导的宾语从句中用的应该是一般将来时态,可排除A,C选项;第二个if引导的是一个条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时态或祈使句时,从句通常用一般现在时态表示将来,主语是he,动词用三单形式comes,故答案选B.10.We __________ pay for the concert. It’s free.A. don’t have toB. mustn’tC. might notD. can’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:音乐会我们不必付费.它是免费的.考查情态动词.don't have to不必;mustn't 禁止;might not可能不;can't不可能;根据It's free可知音乐会是免费的,判断空格指不必付钱;故选A.11.My teacher gave me much __________ on how to study English well when I had some trouble.A. suggestionB. questionC. adviceD. problem【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:当我有困难时我的老师给了我很多关于如何学好英语的建议.考查名词辨析.suggestion建议,可数名词;question问题,可数名词;advice建议,不可数名词;problem 问题,可数名词;根据空格前的限定词much只修饰不可数名词,故选C.12.The text of the lecture was __________ to guests on the night.A. agreeB. acceptC. availableD. appear【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:演讲稿当晚提供给客人.考查形容词用法.agree同意,动词;accept接受,动词;available可获得的,形容词;appear出现,动词;空格在be动词后面,判断填形容词;故选C.13.There ______ an art show this Sunday.A. haveB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. is going to hold【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这个周日有一个艺术展.考查there be句型时态.There be句型表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物),而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西”;have一般表示某人有某物;hold的意思是持有,举行的意思,一般用表示人的名字做主语.根据this Sunday可知此句时态是一般将来时;可知排除A;结合there可知此句是there be句型的一般将来时,其构成there is/are going to be;故选C.14.________ he was tired, ________ he didn't stop ________.A. Although; but; to restB. Though; /; workingC. Although; /; restingD. Though; but; working【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:虽然他累了,但是他不肯停止工作.although和but都表示转折,但although和but一般是不可以连用的although本身就可表示“虽然······但是”的含义;but放在句中,although放在句首.Stop后接动名词表示停下正在做的工作.故选B.15.Linda often stays at school, so she __________ goes home.A. hardlyB. everC. hardD. most【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:琳达经常呆在学校,所以她几乎不回家.考查频度副词.hardly几乎不;ever曾经;hard努力地;most多数;根据上文“Linda often stays at school”推断空格处指几乎不回家;故选A.完形填空.阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AMy name is Liu Na. I’m unhappy because I’m getting fatter and fatter now. I’m sorry to say that I exercise less than___16___a week. I know it is not a healthy way of living for a ___17___girl. But I really don’t have much time to___18___. In fact, unlike other girls, I love ___19___. I was a member of the swimming team and the ___20___ team at school four years ago. I went ___21___on Saturdays and played basketball after school on weekdays. But I ___22___the sports teams last year, because I had to spend much more time ___23___ my study. Now I have little time to play sports. I ___24___watch TV or play computer games, either.These days, my mother asks me ___25___ sports with her. She thinks health is very important.I hope I can have time to exercise with her and lose weight.16. A. one B. once C. first D. two17. A. 14 year old B. 14-years-old C. 14-year-old D. 14 years old18. A. exercise B. sleep C. study D. eat19. A. housework B. sports C. schoolwork D. games20. A. basketball B. tennis C. soccer D. baseball21. A. shopping B. swimming C. boating D. fishing22. A. joined B. left C. made D. had23. A. on B. under C. at D. in24. A. usually B. always C. hardly ever D. sometimes25. A. plays B. to play C. play D. playing【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B【解析】【分析】本篇讲述作者4年前是个体育运动爱好者,是学校游泳队和篮球队的队员.平日放学后打篮球,周六是去游泳,但是因为要花更多的时间在学习上,作者离开运动队,也很少看电视玩游戏,最近妈妈叫作者和她一起运动.【16题详解】句意:我很遗憾地说,我每周锻炼不到一次.one一,基数词;once一次,副词;first第一,序数词;two二,基数词;从文字的表层意思推断空格指每周一次,表示次数,故选B.【17题详解】句意:我知道这对一个14岁的女孩来说不是一种健康的生活方式.14 year old;14-years-old;14-year-old;14 years old;空格在不定冠词和名词之间,判断填形容词;表达“一个14岁的女孩”用复合形容词当定语,基数词和名词之间要有连字符隔开,且名词只能用单数形式;故选C.【18题详解】句意:但我真的没有太多时间锻炼.exercise锻炼;sleep睡觉;study学习;eat吃;根据上文“I’m sorry to say that I exercise less than once a week.”推断空格处指没有太多时间锻炼;故选A.【19题详解】句意:事实上,和其他女孩不同,我喜欢运动housework家务;sports运动;schoolwork学校作业;games游戏;根据下文“I was a member of the swimming team and the basketball team at school four years ago”可知空格处指喜欢运动;故选B.【20题详解】句意:四年前我是学校游泳队和篮球队的队员.basketball篮球;tennis网球;soccer足球;baseball棒球;根据下文“I went swimming on Saturdays and played basketball after school on weekdays.”推断空格处指篮球队的队员;故选A.【21题详解】句意:星期六我去游泳,平日放学后打篮球.shopping购物;swimming游泳;boating划船 D. fishing钓鱼;根据上文“I was a member of the swimming team and the basketball team at school four years ago”可知周六是去游泳;故选B.【22题详解】句意:但我去年离开了运动队,因为我必须花更多的时间在学习上.joined加入;left离开;made制作,使……;had有;根据下文“because I had to spend much more time on my study.”推断空格处指离开运动队;故选B.【23题详解】句意:但我去年离开了运动队,因为我必须花更多的时间在学习上.on在……上面;under在……下面;at在具体的地点或时间;in在……里面;从文字的表层意思推断空格处指花更多的时间在学习上,spend…on…花……在……;故选A.【24题详解】句意:我也很少看电视或玩电脑游戏.usually通常;always总是;hardly ever几乎不;sometimes有时;根据句尾的either可知句子含有否定含义,故选C.【25题详解】句意:近来,我妈妈叫我和她一起做运动.plays一般现在时、单三形式;to play不定式;play原形;playing动名词、现在分词;从文字的表层意思推断空格处指叫我和她一起做运动,ask sb to do sth意为叫某人做某事,由此判断空格填不定式;故选B. 【点睛】本篇完型填空考查词汇辨析、固定搭配等.解答前要跳空阅读全文,理解大意;再阅读选项,逐个理解选项的词义;然后回归原文,根据语法、句意、上下文联系、固定搭配或句型排除干扰项,得出答案.题3、4、5、6、9根据上下文联系确定词义;题1、2、8、9要根据固定搭配或固定句型判断词的正确形式;完篇后,要把答案回归原文,通读全文,检查语法是否正确、语义是否合乎文章的意思.BThere are a lot of holidays for Chinese people, such as National Day, May Day, etc. However, Chinese people think Spring Festival is the most ___26___one of all. Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. It’s a festival for families to get ___27___. And it’s also my favorite festival, especially ___28___ I was a child. Because in those days my life was very ___29___. When the Spring Festival came, I could have much delicious food to eat. I could also ___30___ a very long holiday and have a good rest. On that day I could ___31___ beautiful clothes. And the most important thing is that I could receive much New Year’s gift ___32___. So every year, I expected the Spring Festival would come soon. When I ___33___up, it’s no longer as important ___34___ me as before. Because our country has developed(发展) a lot. Our life is ____35____ than before. It seems that I spend Spring Festival every day!26. A. boring B. difficult C. relaxed D. important27. A. together B. up C. down D. out28. A. if B. when C. for D. until29. A. rich B. strong C. poor D. real30. A. enjoy B. find C. need D. think31. A. buy B. see C. take D. wear32. A. coin B. paper C. money D. meat33. A. look B. get C. grow D. put34. A. of B. to C. on D. with35. A. good B. longer C. shorter D. better【答案】26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. D【解析】作者介绍中国最重要的一个传统节日春节,小时候总盼望着春节的到来,因为那时穷,只有在春节才能吃上好吃的东西收到压岁钱,随着长大、人们生活的提高,春节不在像以前那么重要,我们的生活和每天过春节一样.【26题详解】句意:然而,在所有节日中中国人认为春节是最重要的.boring无聊的;difficult困难的;relaxed放松的;important重要的;众所周知,春节是中国最重要的传统节日;故选D.【27题详解】句意:这是一个家庭团聚的节日.together在一起;up向上;down向下;out外出;根据常识,春节是个团圆的日子,get together团聚;故选A.【28题详解】句意:这也是我最喜欢的节日,尤其是当我还是个孩子的时候.if如果,表示条件,引导条件状语从句;when当……时候,引导时间状语从句;for因为,用来作附加说明,并列连词;until直到……,引导时间状语从句;从文字的表层意思推断空格处指当我还是个孩子的时候;故选B.【29题详解】句意:因为那时候我的生活很贫穷.rich富裕的;strong强壮的;poor贫穷的;real真的;根据下文“Our life is better than before”推断空格指生活很贫穷,故选C.【30题详解】句意:我也可以享受一个很长的假期,好好休息.enjoy享受;find找到;need需要;think想;根据常识,在春节,人们可以享受一段长假,故选A.【31题详解】句意:那天我可以穿漂亮的衣服.buy买;see看见;take拿、带;wear穿;春节有穿新衣服的习俗,故选D.【32题详解】句意:最重要的是我可以收到很多压岁钱.coin硬币;paper纸张;money钱;meat肉;春节的习俗,小孩子可以收到压岁钱,故选C.。

八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷 (4)

八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷 (4)

八上期期末考试初二英语试题II. 单项选择。

(每小题1分,共15分)21.Jin Yong, famous kung fu fiction writer in China, passed away last October.A. aB. anC. theD./22.--Emma, when will you go back to your hometown?-- two weeks.A. ForB. OnC. AtD. In23.--Ben, is this your backpack?--No. i s a lot bigger. Look, it’s on the desk.A. IB. MeC. MyD. Mine24.Chinese people are much than 40 years ago. They have more money and time to relax.A.busierB.busiestC.happierD.happiest25.Mr. Chen is not in his office now. He for the New Year party two hours ago.A.leavesB.leftC.are leavingD.will leave26.--Dad, I didn’t do well i n the math exam again. What can I do?--Why not go to your teacher and ask for his on how to learn it well?A.helprmationC.adviceD.meaning27.We are not going to stay in a hotel. We are going to a tent and live in it.A.put upB.put onC.put outD.put down28.How Jane speaks Chinese! I can’t believe she just came to China last month.A.slowlyB.fluentlyC.quietlyD.carefully29.Aquaman is so inte resting a movie that I don’t mind it one more time.A.watchB.to watchC.watchingD.watched30.People are cutting down more and more trees. We must stop it it is too late.A.beforeB.afterC.asD.during31.--Do you know which river is the longest in China?--The Yellow River. The Yangtze River is the longest.A.oneB.firstC.twoD.second32.My sister finds it very interesting care of animals, because she wants to be a vet in the future.A.to takeB.takingC.takeD.takes33.--Do I need to make any ice creams for the party next week?--No, you . We will buy some at the baker’s then.A.can’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t34.It’s only ten walk from my home to the school, so I usually walk there.A.minuteB.minutesC.minute’sD.minutes’35.-- are you going to celebrate the Spring Festival?--I’m going to have a big dinner together with my family.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD. HowIII. 完形填空。

人教版八年级上学期英语《期末测试卷》(带答案解析)

人教版八年级上学期英语《期末测试卷》(带答案解析)

人教版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷第Ⅰ卷听力试题第一题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话.请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项.1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二题对话理解这一答题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题.请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.6. How long did John do his homework last night?A.Half an hour. B.Two hours. C.An hour.7. Where does the woman want to go?A.The bus stationB.The supermarket.C.The flower shop.8.When does the conversation (对话)maybe happen? A.On Monday. B.On Sunday. C.On Saturday. 9. What did the woman forget? A.Something. B.The shoes. C.To pay for the shoes. 10. What would Bob like to drink?A.Tea. B.Coffee. C.Milk.第三题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文.请你根据短文内容和提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.11.There are ___________ people in Kevin's family.A.3 B.4 C.512.Where are they going to have a holiday?A.The sea. B.A small house. C.A beautiful beach.13.What are they going to do in the sea?A.Go boating. B.Cooking sea food. C.Go fishing.14.They will spend all time together because ____________.A.they are tired B. there is no Internet C.they like the beach15.Who is going to cook sea food?A.Kevin's parents. B.Father and Kevin. C.Mother and Kevin.第四题听力填空这一道题你将听到一篇短文.请你根据短文内容完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上.每空一词.16. ________ 17.________ 18.__________ 19.___________ 20._____笔试部分单项选择1.Yesterday I only bought _____ for my cousin, but ___ for myself.A. something; somethingB. nothing; somethingC. something; nothing2.We _________ our holidays in Hong Kong next year. A. visitedB. spentC. are going to spend3.My sister is as ______ as her classmate Joe, so they are good friends. A. outgoingB. more outgoingC. the most outgoing4.Mr Smith expects ____here much longer because he has lots of things to do. A. to keepB. keepC. to stay5.—Does your brother play soccer?—No . He _________ plays it because he is lazy enough . A. oftenB. alwaysC. hardly ever6.What a surprise ! Mary ________ my invitation without any reasons . A. turned downB. fell downC. wrote down7.— _________ cheese do we need ? — Two spoons are OK . A. How muchB. How manyC. How long8.Susan, get some eggs and butter and _____ . A. mix up themB. mix them upC. mix up it9.What ________ if I ________ to turn off water? A. will happen;forgetB. Will happen;will forgetC. happen;forget10.—Can you go camping with me tomorrow? —_________. A. Sure.B. No, I can’t.C. Let’s make it.补全对话根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.将所选答案填涂到答题卡相应位置上.A:Hi, Ken. You don’t look very good ___11___ . B:I have a cold.A:Why don’t you go home?B:I can’t. ___12___ But I don’t feel well. A:Talk to Carol. She will understand. B:OK. ___13___. A:Feel better soon! (In Carol’s office)B:Hi, Carol. Can I ask for leave(请假)?C:What’s wrong ,Ken? ___14___ .B:No. But I have a sore throat.C: ___15___ . You can go home.B:Thanks, Carol. But I’m sorry I can’t finish the work today.C:Don’t worry about your w ork. Go home and get better!A. Do you have a sore throat?B. I have too much work to do.C. Should I take some medicine?D. You probably have a cold.E. What’s the matter with you?F. I will go to her office now.G. Do you have a fever?完型填空Paul is from America . He is a 13-year-old boy . He likes___16___on weekends. There are many TV shows every day . What___17___TV shows does Paul like and what does he___18___them ?Well, Paul’s favorite TV shows are sports news and Animal World . He often watches them___19___he goes to bed . Paul’s favorite___20___is P.E. at school . He likes playing basketball very much . Paul loves sports news . He thinks it is very___21___because he can see a lot of famous players. Paul also likes Animal World. He thinks the show is very interesting , and hecan___22___a lot about animals from it . Pandas and koalas are Paula’s favorite animals . Paul hopes ___23___to Australia to see koalas one day .16. A. going swimming B. going shopping C. watching TV17. A. size of B. kind of C. bowl of18. A. think about B. think of C. think19. A. so B. before C. after20. A. teacher B. color C. subject21. A. dangerous B. quiet C. exciting22. A. learn B. take C. give23. A. go B. goes C. to go阅读理解AWe are talking about our dream jobs . Jack and Hob are going to high school now . Jack wants to be an engineer .He is going to build roads , bridges and sand houses . Hob is interested in math and science , but he is going to study medicine. He wants to be a doctor .Kate is good at music . She wants to be an artist . She is going to sing and dance for people . Joan wants to be a woman pilot . She says , “I am going to fly into space. ” “What do you want to be , Alice ?” Joan asks me . “ Oh , I want to be a teacher . When I grow up , I am going to teach in the poor countryside .”Each of them is doing his or her best at school . I am sure they will do something good for our country .24. How many students are mentioned(提及) in the passage ?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Five25. Who wants to be an artist ?A. JoanB. JackC. Kate.26. What is Hob interested in?A. medicineB. musicC. science27. What does Joan want to be ?A. An astronaut.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.28. Where does Alice want to teach?A. On a farm.B. In the poor countryside.C. At home.BMr.Brown got up late this morning. He was going to be late for work. It was raining hard and the streets were wet. He drove so fast that he didn't see the red lights. He couldn't stop his car and hit a car. An old man got out of the car and called out angrily, “What are you doing? How can you drive so fast?”“I'm sorry, sir,” said Mr.Brown, “l didn't see the lights turn red.”"Then he brought out a bottle of wine (酒)and gave it to the old man.“It's cold today, sir,”said Mr.Brown. “Please drink a little, and then you'll get warm.”The old man drank some wine and became happy. He asked, “l'm feeling much better now. Why don't you drink any?”“l can't drink anything now, sir,”answered Mr.Brown “l'm waiting for the policeman. Only drunkards(酒鬼)cause accidents, you know!”29. When did the story happen?A. In the morningB. In the afternoonC. In the evening30. Why did Mr.Brown drive so fast?A. He was happy that dayB. He was good at drivingC. He was afraid to be late31. Mr.Brown hit the car because of the following reasons except(除去).A. he didn't see the red lightsB. he drove fastC. he couldn't drive at all32. Why did Mr.Brown give a bottle of wine to the old man?A. To make him happyB. To make him drunkC. To make him warm33. What can we know from the passage finally?A. Mr.Brown was not late for workB. the old man and Mr.Brown became good friendsC. Mr.Brown drank some wineC根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.Everyone in my family loves music .My older sister, Lennon, and I hardly ever watch TV or play computer games .___34___ Now we can play the piano, the guitar and the drums. Sometimes, just for fun, we' d choose a song, and then Lennon and I would make it our own.___35___ One night, they let us upload(上传) a video of us singing to an online video site. ___36___We felt so lucky.Lennon and I are good sisters and friends___37___ We like to do something together, such as singing or acting. And acting is really fun for us because the character I play is more like Lennon and the character she plays is more like me .___38___But I get a little nervous(紧张的) when I act . Lennon says,“You have to really believe in yourself.”And I always try my best.A. And we don’ t fight.B. We'd sing it for our parentsC. Our parents always ask us to play musicD. Lennon and I never get nervous when we singE. Two days later, we flew to New York sing on TV show!F. Lennon is good at singing and dancingD请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,每空一词.Today we had a discussion about “If you have only one day left”.It seemed that different people had different ideas. Most students said they would stay at home and help their parents with housework. They wanted to show loveto their parents. Some students wanted to do something different such as helping others. They said they should do something meaningful to the world. Only a few students said they would do nothing but just have a rest at home. They had too much to do every day. They needed a rest.Although the class had different ideas. We all knew one point,that was to cherish(珍惜)our life. At last,the teacher summed up our discussions.She said,“I'm glad you all want to use your limited(有限的) life to do something meaningful. But please remember:try to make the best of your time!”根据短文内容完成表格.EMr. Black lives by the sea. He has a big family and has to work hard, or his wife and children will be hungry. After breakfast he leaves for the sea by a small boat every day. He always hopes to catch more fish .One morning, the man got to a good place for fishing. He threw a long rope (绳子)with many hooks(钩子) into the water. He found it heavy and pulled the hooks out of the sea. He saw there was a gold chain(金链) on the hooks. He was of course very glad. “I′ll sell the gold chain for much money, ”he thought to himself.“I'll build a new house and buy lots of expensive things. 我将成为世上最富有的人”.His boat began to sink. But Mr. Black went on thinking and didn't notice what was happening. As he was pulling the gold chain, the boat sank( 下沉) into the sea.He lost not only the gold chain, but also his boat and life !44. Where does Mr. Black live ?_______________________________________________45. Translate the underlined (下划线的)sentence into Chinese .__________________________________________________46. What did Mr. Black see on the hooks?___________________________________________________47. What happened to the boat at last?__________________________________________________48. Translate the underlined sentence into English ._______________________________________________49. Did Mr. Black only lose his boat and the gold chain?__________________________________词语运用阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺,每词限用一次,多余两词.Students these days often have a lot of ___50___. Sometimes they have problems with schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this? Some people believe_____51_____ thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees. “Problems and worries ___52___normal in life”, says Laura.“But I think talking to someone ___53___ a lot .Unless we talk to someone, we____54____worse .”Robert Hunt ___55___ students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura .“It's best not to run away ___56___our problems. We should always try to solve them.”He thinks the ___57___step is to find someone you trust to talk to. This person doesn't need to be an expert like ___58___.Students often forget that their parents have more experience ,and are always there to help them . In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in ____59____. So you are halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it .英汉互译60. 咽喉________61. 膝盖___________62. 小刀__________63. 两次___________64. 预料,期待________65. 钢琴家_________66. 污染(n.) _________67. 庆贺___________68. 食糖_________69. 倒出__________70. 可能的________71.秋季________ 72. 改善,改进(v.) _____ 73. 直到____________74. 巧克力_________75. 没有,不(prep) _______ 76. 旅行,游历(v.) _____ 77. 纸,纸张_________ 78. 青少年_______ 79. 接受___________ 词组80. 关心,在意_______________ 81. 代替;替换____________ 82. 确保,查明___________ 83. 关于;与…有关____________84. 参与,发挥作用___________ 85. 保守秘密________________翻译句子86. 你怎么啦?我发烧了. _________________________________________________________87. 你怎样做香蕉奶昔呢?________________________________________________________________88.书面表达假如你是赵凯,你的朋友Frank邀请你明天参加他的生日聚会.但你的父母在外地出差,要到下周才能回来.奶奶又卧病在床,需要人照顾,并且英语考试即将来临.因此,你无法前去参加他的生日聚会,你感到很抱歉.请你给Frank写封信,说明情况,表达歉意.要求:1.结构清晰,语句连贯;2.70词左右(信的格式及开头已给出,不计入总词数).Dear FrankThank you very much for inviting me to your birthday partytomorrow._____________________________________Yours,Zhao Kai答案与解析第Ⅰ卷听力试题第一题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话.请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项.1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二题对话理解这一答题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题.请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.6. How long did John do his homework last night?A.Half an hour. B.Two hours. C.An hour.7. Where does the woman want to go?A.The bus stationB.The supermarket.C.The flower shop.8. When does the conversation (对话)maybe happen?A.On Monday. B.On Sunday. C.On Saturday.9. What did the woman forget?A.Something. B.The shoes. C.To pay for the shoes.10. What would Bob like to drink?A.Tea. B.Coffee. C.Milk.第三题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文.请你根据短文内容和提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.11.There are ___________ people in Kevin's family.A.3 B.4 C.512.Where are they going to have a holiday?A.The sea. B.A small house. C.A beautiful beach.13.What are they going to do in the sea?A.Go boating. B.Cooking sea food. C.Go fishing.14.They will spend all time together because ____________.A.they are tired B. there is no Internet C.they like the beach15.Who is going to cook sea food?A.Kevin's parents. B.Father and Kevin. C.Mother and Kevin.第四题听力填空这一道题你将听到一篇短文.请你根据短文内容完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上.每空一词.16. ________ 17.________ 18.__________ 19.___________ 20._____笔试部分单项选择1.Yesterday I only bought _____ for my cousin, but ___ for myself.A. something; somethingB. nothing; somethingC. something; nothing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:昨天我仅给我的表弟买了一些东西.什么都没有给自己买.考查不定代词.something一些东西,用在肯定句中;nothing没什么;表示否定意义.第一空表示一些东西,用something,下文表示否定意义.根据题意,故选C.2.We _________ our holidays in Hong Kong next year.A. visitedB. spentC. are going to spend【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:明年我们将去香港度假.考查动词时态.visited参观,过去式;spent度过,过去式;are going to spend打算去度过,一般将来时.根据时间状语next year.可知用一般将来时,其结构是be going to do的形式.这里是去度假,用spend.根据题意,故选C.3.My sister is as ______ as her classmate Joe, so they are good friends.A. outgoingB. more outgoingC. the most outgoing【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“我的妹妹和她的同学乔一样外向,所以他们是好朋友”.A.形容词原级;B.形容词比较级;C.形容词最高级.根据as...as...“和……一样”可知,用原级,故选A.4.Mr Smith expects ____here much longer because he has lots of things to do.A. to keepB. keepC. to stay【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:史密斯先生由于有许多事情要做,期待在这里呆得更长时间.考查非谓语动词.to keep保持,动词不定式;keep保持,原形;to stay停留;待,动词不定式.短语expect to do sth.期待去做某事.根据题意,故选C.5.—Does your brother play soccer?—No . He _________ plays it because he is lazy enough .A. oftenB. alwaysC. hardly ever【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你弟弟踢足球吗?——不,他几乎不踢足球,因为他足够懒.考查频度副词.often经常;always总是;hardly ever几乎没有.根据下文“because he is lazy enough .”可知,他几乎从不踢足球.根据题意,故选C.6.What a surprise ! Mary ________ my invitation without any reasons .A. turned downB. fell downC. wrote down【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:真是惊讶!没有任何原因Mary拒绝我的邀请.考查动词短语.turned down拒绝;fell down跌倒;wrote down写下,记下.根据下文“without any reasons”可知,这里是没有任何理由就拒绝我的邀请.故选A.7.— _________ cheese do we need ? —Two spoons are OK .A. How muchB. How manyC. How long【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我们需要多少奶酪?——两勺就可以.考查特殊疑问句.How much多少,提问不可数名词数量的多少;How many多少,提问可数名词复数的数量;How long多长,提问for+一段时间.cheese是不可名词,提问数量用how much提问.根据题意,故选A.8.Susan, get some eggs and butter and _____ .A. mix up themB. mix them upC. mix up it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:苏珊,拿些鸡蛋和黄油把他们混在一起.mix up把---相混合,some eggs and butter是复数,代词放在中间,them代词,故选B.9.What ________ if I ________ to turn off water?A. will happen;forgetB. Will happen;will forgetC. happen;forget【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:如果我忘记关掉水龙头,将会发生什么?考查动词时态.这里是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,主句是将会发生什么,will+动词原形,排除C;从句用一般现在时态,排除B.根据题意,故选A.10.—Can you go camping with me tomorrow? —_________.A. Sure.B. No, I can’t.C. Let’s make it.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——明天你能和我一起去野营吗?——当然可以.考查情景交际.Sure当然可以;No, I can’t.不,我不能;Let’s make it.让我们做吧.根据上文“Can you go camping with me tomorrow?”可知,问句表达的是邀请,下文说当然可以,来表示同意.故选A.补全对话根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.将所选答案填涂到答题卡相应位置上.A:Hi, Ken. You don’t look very good ___11___ .B:I have a cold.A:Why don’t you go home?B:I can’t. ___12___But I don’t feel well.A:Talk to Carol. She will understand.B:OK. ___13___.A:Feel better soon!(In Caro l’s office)B:Hi, Carol. Can I ask for leave(请假)?C:What’s wrong ,Ken? ___14___ .B:No. But I have a sore throat.C: ___15___ . You can go home.B:Thanks, Carol. But I’m sorry I can’t finish the work today.C:Don’t worry about your work. Go home and get be tter!A. Do you have a sore throat?B. I have too much work to do.C. Should I take some medicine?D. You probably have a cold.E. What’s the matter with you?F. I will go to her office now.G. Do you have a fever?【答案】11. E 12. B 13. F 14. G 15. D【解析】分析】这是一则关于感冒请假的对话.文中Ken感冒了,脸色不好,在B的劝说下,去向卡罗尔请假,被批准了.【11题详解】本题考查:语境及细节理解.依据前文You don t look very good你看起来不太好.后文:I have a cold.我感冒了.综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处填What’s the matter with you?最恰当,完整句意为:A: Hi, Ken. You don t look very good. What s the matter with you? B: I have a cold.你好,肯.你看起来不太好.你怎么了?我感冒了.正确答案为:E【12题详解】本题考查:语境及细节理解.依据前文:Why don t you go home?为什么不回家呢?综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处填I have too much work to do.最恰当,完整句意为:I can t. I have too much work to do. But I don t feel well.我不能,我有太多的工作要做.但是我感觉不舒服.正确答案为:B【13题详解】本题考查:语境及细节理解.依据前文:Talk to Carol. She will understand.跟卡罗谈谈,她会理解的.综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处填I will go to her office now.最恰当,完整句意为:OK. I will go to her office now.好的.我现在要去她的办公室.正确答案为:F【14题详解】本题考查:语境及细节理解.依据前文:Hi, Carol. Can I ask for leave (请假)?嗨,卡罗尔.我可以请假吗?综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处填Do you have a fever?最恰当,完整句意为:What’s wrong, Ken? Do you have a fever?怎么了,肯?你发烧了吗?正确答案为:G【15题详解】本题考查:语境及细节理解.依据后文Thanks, Carol. But I m sorry I can t finish the work today.谢谢你,卡罗.但是很抱歉我今天不能完成工作了.综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处填You probably have a cold.最恰当,完整句意为:You probably have a cold. You can go home.你可能感冒了.你可以回家了.正确答案为:D 【点睛】对话类的填空题,须联系对话方及上下文来选择答案.完型填空Paul is from America . He is a 13-year-old boy . He likes___16___on weekends. There are many TV shows every day . What___17___TV shows does Paul like and what does he___18___them ?Well, Paul’s favorite TV shows are sports news and Animal World . He often watches them___19___he goes to bed . Paul’s favorite___20___is P.E. at school . He likes playing basketball very much . Paul loves sports news . He thinks it is very___21___because he can see a lot of famous players. Paul also likes Animal World. He thinks the show is very interesting , and hecan___22___a lot about animals from it . Pandas and koalas are Paula’s favorite animals . Paul hopes ___23___to Australia to see koalas one day .16. A. going swimming B. going shopping C. watching TV17. A. size of B. kind of C. bowl of18. A. think about B. think of C. think 19. A. so B. before C. after 20. A. teacher B. color C. subject 21. A. dangerous B. quiet C. exciting 22. A. learn B. take C. give 23. A. go B. goes C. to go 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. C 【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了保罗喜欢的和不喜欢的电视节目的种类. 【16题详解】句意:他喜欢在周末看电视. going swimming去游泳;going shopping去购物;watching TV看电视.根据下文“There are many TV showsevery day”可知,上文是喜欢看电视.故选C.【17题详解】句意:保罗喜欢什么样的电视节目?size of……型号;kind of种类;bowl of……碗.根据下文“Well, Paul’s favorite TV shows are sports news and Animal World .”可知上文是在问什么种类的节目?根据题意,故选B.【18题详解】句意:保罗喜欢什么样的电视节目和他认为他们怎么样?think about考虑;think of想,认为;think想.根据下文“Well, Paul’s favorite TV shows are sports ne ws and Animal World”可知,种类是问他认为他们怎么样?故选B.【19题详解】句意:在他睡觉之前,他经常观看他们.so因此;before在……以前;after在……之后.根据“he goes to bed”可知这里是在……之后.根据题意,故选B.【20题详解】句意:Paul在学校最喜欢的科目是体育.teacher老师;color颜色;subject科目.根据下文“is P.E. at school”可知这里是科目的意思.根据题意,故选C.【21题详解】句意:他认为这很令人兴奋,因为他能看到很多著名的球员.危险的;quiet安静的;exciting激动的.根据下文“because he can see a lot of famous players.”可知,这里是说它是兴奋的.根据题意,故选C.【22题详解】句意:他认为这个节目很有趣,从中他可以学到很多关于动物的知识.根据上文“Paul also likes Animal World. He thinks the show is very interesting”可知,下文是了解更多的动物.learn学习;take带去;give给.learn about…了解;根据题意,故选A.【23题详解】句意:保罗希望有一天能去澳大利亚看考拉.go去;原形;goes去,第三人称单数;to go去,不定式.根据文中“to Australia to see koalas one day”可知,这里是希望去做某事.短语hope to do sth.希望做某事.根据题意,故选C.【点睛】完型填空题是一种综合性比较强的测试题,它把单项填空和阅读理解等题型融为一体,它不仅考查学生对词汇、词组、语法、句型和常识逻辑等语言基础知识的掌握情况和正确使用语法知识的能力,而且也考查学生的理解能力、推理能力、以及情景语感等方面综合理解和运用语言的能力.考查名词辨析.句意:Paul在学校最喜欢的科目是体育.teacher老师;color颜色;subject科目.根据下文“is P.E. at school”可知这里是科目的意思.根据题意,故选C.阅读理解AWe are talking about our dream jobs . Jack and Hob are going to high school now . Jack wants to be an engineer . He is going to build roads , bridges and sand houses . Hob is interested in math and science , but he is going to study medicine. He wants to be a doctor .Kate is good at music . She wants to be an artist . She is going to sing and dance for people . Joan wants to be a woman pilot . She says , “I am going to fly into space. ” “What do you want to be , Alice ?” Joan asks me . “ Oh , I want to be a teacher . When I grow up , I am going to teach in the poor countryside .”Each of them is doing his or her best at school . I am sure they will do something good for our country .24. How many students are mentioned(提及) in the passage ?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Five25. Who wants to be an artist ?A. JoanB. JackC. Kate.26. What is Hob interested in? A. medicineB. musicC. science27. What does Joan want to be ? A. An astronaut.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.28. Where does Alice want to teach? A. On a farm.B. In the poor countryside.C. At home.【答案】24. C 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了几个学生的理想及他们在学校的学习状况. 【24题详解】细节理解.Two 二;Three 三; Five 五.根据文中“Jack and Hob are going to high school now ;Kate is good at music . She wants to be an artist .;Joan wants to be a woman pilot .;“What do you want to be , Alice ?” Joan asks me . “ Oh , I want to be a teacher .可知,文中提到了5和人:Jack ; Hob ;Kate ;Joan ;Alice .故选C . 【25题详解】细节理解.根据文中“Kate is good at music . She wants to be an artist .”可知,凯特擅长音乐.她想成为一名艺术家.故选C .【26题详解】细节理解。

0607学年八年级上学期英语期末综合测试一(附答案)

0607学年八年级上学期英语期末综合测试一(附答案)

期末综合测试听力部分(共20分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择你听到的单词或短语(10分)1.A.relaxing B.camping C.staying D.travelling2.A.fishing B.swimming C.riding D.hiking3.A.bread and eggs B.rice and vegetables C.rice and fish D.fried chips4.A.a teacher B.an actor C.an engineer D.basketball player5.A.30 minutes B.20 minutes C.35 minutes D.25 minutes6.A.welcome B.birthday C.school D.class7.A.friendly fortable C.cheap D.bad8.A.dullest B.loudest C.funniest test9.A.break B.picnic C.walk D.drive10.A.catch B.give C.receive D.win答案:1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B8.C 9.D10.CⅡ.听句子,根据其内容选择正确的答语(5分)11.A.Oh,that’s great. B.I’m sorry to hear that.C.Yes,it is.D.I think so.12.A.He’s going to New York. B.He’s at home.C.He’s going hiking.D.He’s at work.13.A.Yes,I can. B.Sorry,I can’t.C.Yes,please.D.Really?14.A.Twice a week. B.I like it.C.I agree.D.Let’s go.15.A.It’s cheap. B.Yes,it is.C.I think Circle Theater is the best.D.Yes,I like it.答案:11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.CⅢ.听对话,根据其内容判断正(T)误(F)(5分)16.Dad likes going hiking for vacation.17.Kim can take out the trash.18.Deng Yaping was born in 1977.19.Japer’s store has the friendliest service.20.Dave likes to sweep the floor.答案:16.T 17.F 18.F 19.T 20.T笔试部分(共65分)Ⅰ.单项选择(15分)1.—When were you born?—I was born April 23rd,1983.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案:1.B 时间介词on用在年、月、日前,表示具体时间。

0607学年八年级上学期英语期末综合测试二(附答案) (1)

0607学年八年级上学期英语期末综合测试二(附答案) (1)

听力部分(共20分)Ⅰ.听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,每段对话仅读一遍。

(5分)1.What does he like?2.What is the weather like?3.Where are they talking?4.What animals are eating bamboos happily?5.What would he like?答案:Ⅰ.1.M:Hi,are you good at Erhu?W:No,I like the violin.2.W:I don’t like snow.It’s too cold.M:I don’t think so.3.W:The tea smells nice.M:Mmm.It also tastes delicious.4.W:Look!They are eating happily.M:Pandas like eating bamboos.5.W:Can I help you,please?M:Yes,a glass of orange.Ⅰ.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.BⅡ.听对话,根据其内容判断正(T)误(F)。

(5分)6.Betty is going to a party.7.She asks her father the key to the front door first.8.She is 18.9.His father doesn’t give her the key.10.She must come back after 12.Ⅱ.Father:What are you going to do this evening,Betty?Betty:I’m going to see a film,Dad.Father:You mustn’t come home late.You must be home at half past ten.Betty:I can’t get home so early,Dad!Can I have the key to the front door,please?Father:No,you can’t.Mother:Betty’s 18 years old.She is not a baby.Give her the key.She always comes home early. Father:Oh,all right!Here you are.But you mustn’t come after a quarter past eleven.Do youhear?Betty:Yes,Dad.Thanks,Mum.Mother:That’s all right,dear.Goodbye!Betty:Bye bye.Ⅱ.6.F7.T8.T9.F10.FⅢ.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

八年级英语(上)期末试卷(含答案解析)

八年级英语(上)期末试卷(含答案解析)

八年级英语(上)期末试卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)V. 单项填空(共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

1.(1分)At the start of the new term,we__________ some new class rules.()A.raise B.develop C.throw D.miss2.(1分)—Did you get WeChat red packets during the Spring Festival?—Of course.It's____________ the most popular way to give best wishes.()A.loudly B.quickly C.terribly D.probably3.(1分)—Jenny,don't eat too much chocolate.It's _________to your teeth.—OK,Dad.()A.helpful B.harmful C.safe D.beautiful4.(1分)—What did you do last Saturday?—We all went to the zoo ___________Jane because she was ill.()A.except B.with C.for D.on5.(1分)﹣Excuse me,can I borrow this book?﹣Sure,but you return it by the end of this term.()A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't6.(1分)—I hear Jim had an accident yesterday.—Yes.He ___________ the horse and hurt his left leg.()A.heard from B.lifted up C.fell off D.found out7.(1分)—I was doing my homework at nine o'clock yesterday morning.What about you?—I ____________ books at home.()A.am reading B.was readingC.will read D.read8.(1分)﹣﹣﹣How do you like the singing competition yesterday?﹣﹣﹣Exciting,_____ some students didn't do very well.()A.so B.and C.though D.because9.(1分)—Could you tell me more about Chinese _____________,Dad?—Of course.For example,you'd better not break anything during the Spring Festival.()A.mistakes B.stairs C.examples D.traditions 10.(1分)—Here's a gift for you.Happy birthday!—_____________!Thank you,Mum!()A.What a surprise B.Good luckC.Have a good time D.It doesn't matterV. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题10分;满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

0607学年八年级上学期英语期末综合测试一(附答案) (2)

0607学年八年级上学期英语期末综合测试一(附答案) (2)

Final-term Exam(时间90分钟;满分100分)第一卷(选择题,共50分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共15分,每题1分)1.This is useful dictionary.He borrowed it from school library.A.an;aB.a;theC.a;/D.an;the答案:B根据题意可知“一本有用的字典”,应该用a useful dictionary,故排除选项A、D;“从学校图书馆”应该用“from the school library”,所以应选B。

2.Oh,I’m sorry,I your book at home.A.leftB.forgotC.missedD.lost答案:A把某物忘在……,应该用leave,所以答案应为A。

3.—What’s this in English?—Sorry,I can’t it in English.A.sayB.tellC.talkD.speak答案:A根据题意可知,“用英语说”应该是“say it in English”,所以答案应为A。

4.—have you been to Xi’an?—Three times.A.How soonB.How many timesC.How oftenD.How long答案:B根据答语可知应选B。

5.Tell the boy play on the road.A.notB.don’tC.doesn’tD.not to答案:D“告诉某人不要做某事”的英语表达形式是tell sb. not to do sth.,所以答案应为D。

6. a windy morning,I saw the old lady walking down the street.A.InB.OnC.AtD.By答案:B morning前有形容词windy修饰,故用on,所以答案应为B。

7.It’s difficult a foreign language.A.learnB.to learnC.to learningD.learned答案:B本题考查的是固定句型:It is+adj. to do sth.,所以答案应为B。

最新人教版英语八年级上学期《期末考试卷》及答案

最新人教版英语八年级上学期《期末考试卷》及答案

人教版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷第一部分听力Ⅰ.听句子选图画看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画.每个句子读一遍.A. B. C. D. E.Ⅱ. 听句子选答语根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语.每个句子读两遍.( ) 6. A. Many people. B. To the beach. C. Very interesting.( ) 7. A. It was fine. B. It was late. C. By bus.( ) 8. A. Many cars. B. Sunny. C. It was a nice beach.( ) 9. A. Very young. B. The next morning. C. Their parents.( ) 10. A. Yesterday. B. By train. C. It was OK.Ⅲ. 对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.请听第一段对话,回答第11和第12小题.( ) 11. What does Alice like?A. Hamburgers.B. Vegetables.C. Fruit.( ) 12. Who likes salad?A. Nick.B. Nick’s mother.C. Nick’s father.请听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题.( ) 13. Whom did Li Wan go to the bookstore with?A. Her sister.B. Her brother.C. Her mother.( ) 14. How much is the book about Hua Mulan?A. Five yuan.B. Fifteen yuan.C. Fifty yuan.( ) 15. Where do they want to go now?A. The theatre.B. The bookstore.C. The library.Ⅳ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项.短文读两遍.( ) 16. Where did Helen and her sister go last Friday?A. They went to the beach.B. They went to the town.C. They went to the countryside.( ) 17. What time did they arrive?A. At 3:30 p. m.B. At 4:30 p. m.C. At 5:30 p. m.( ) 18. What did they see in the mountains?A. Flowers.B. Fish.C. Birds.( ) 19. Who told them stories in the evening?A. Helen's sister.B. Helen's grandfather.C. Helen's grandmother.( ) 20. What did Helen think of the trip?A. It was boring.B. It was expensive.C. It was wonderful.第二部分笔试Ⅴ. 选择填空单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.1. A. when B. whose C. why2. A. best B. born C. climb3. A. picked B. wanted C. sleeped4. A. he B. egg C. get5. A. head B. tea C. bread单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.6.I want to ask Lily to watch opera at teahouse this weekend.A. a; theB. an; theC. an; 不填7.They walked to the park arm arm.A. inB. byC. to8.We should develop a habit of taking in class.A. notesB. booksC. works9.Tom's parents are pleased because Tom can study than usual.A. more carefullyB. more carefulC. much more careful10.There more pandas born in this zoo in the future.A. are going toB. are going to haveC. will be11.—There are so many new words in the passage. I can’t understand it well.—You can them in the dictionary.A. call; upB. take; upC. look; up12.—What kind of music do you like, pop music western music? —I like pop music.A. and B. but C. or 13. delicious the food is! A. How B. what C. what a 14.It's important us English well. A. of;to learn B. of;learning C. for;to learn 15.It is very hot today. I think the water in the river is for us . A. warm enough;swimming B. enough warm;swimming C. warm enough;to swim 16.The coat looks so beautiful. Can I ? A. get it on B. turn it on C. try it on 17.Mary shouldn’t allow her five-year-old daughter cola. Cola isn’t healthy.A. to drinking B. drinking C. to drink 18.She wasn’t happy because she the concert given by her favorite singer. A. missed B. is missing C. will miss 19.Nobody taught Chinese. He learnt it by . How clever he is! A. his; him B. his; himself C. him; himself 20.—How was your weekend, Linda?—I had a good time with my friends.A. Sounds great!B. Pretty good!C. I think so.Ⅵ. 完形填空Many people like to see animals in the zoo. But do you know most of the animals in the zoo are very ___21___? Animals usually live in the forests or mountains. They like to live ___22___. But the life in the zoo is quite ___23___ from that in the forests and mountains. They have to stay in cages all day and wait for the zoo ___24___ to feed them.They can't come out of the cages. So they have to walk round and round.The wildlife park can solve all these ___25___ for them. All the animals live ___26___ the open air everywhere in the park. They ___27___ stay in cages. They can run,jump and play with other animals happily. The most important thing is that they are free and happy, and they are protected there. People are not allowed to hunt in the wildlife park.Some of the animals in wildlife parks are friendly, but some are fearful, such as lions, wolves and tigers. But it's not dangerous ___28___ the animals in wildlife parks. You can take a bus to see the animals. It will be very ___29___ if a tiger or a bear looks at you through the window. But don't worry. ____30____ will happen. You are quite safe inside the bus.21. A. sad B. happy C. cute D. hungry22. A. angrily B. freely C. happily D. sadly23. A. same B. different C. busy D. difficult24. A. keepers B. farmers C. doctors D. nurses25. A. problems B. trouble C. questions D. troubles26. A. on B. at C. in D. under27. A. don't need to B. needed C. don't need D. needn't to28. A. to look B. to notice C. to see D. to watch29. A. excited B. exciting C. interested D. relaxed30. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Everything D. SomethingⅦ. 阅读理解阅读下列A、B、C三篇短文,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项.AThere are forty -seven different kinds of kangaroos(袋鼠). The smallest kangaroos are about a quarter of a metre long; the biggest ones are taller than a man.Kangaroos have very long strong back legs. These are used for jumping. They also have long strong tails(尾巴) used for resting(休息)on. Kangaroos' front legs are much shorter, and are almost like arms. Kangaroos' heads are quite small, but their ears are quite large.Mother kangaroos have a pocket at the front. They have one baby each year. When it is born, the baby kangaroo is straight(直接) into its mother's pocket. The baby kangaroos stay there for six months.The biggest kangaroos stand more than 2 metres tall, and their legs are so strong that they can jump more than 9 metres. They are very fast, and can travel at more than 50 kilometres an hour. They are very strong, but only eat fruit, leaves and grass.31. How large are the biggest kangaroos?A. A quarter of a meter long.B. Bigger than a man.C. The same size as a man.32. What do kangaroos look like?A. They have short back legs.B. They have long strong tails.C. They have big heads.33.How long does a baby kangaroo stay in its mother's pocket? A. One month. B. Three months. C. Six months. 34. How far can kangaroos jump? A. More than 2 metres. B. More than 9 metres. C. Less than 2 metres. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. There are many kinds of kangaroos. B. Kangaroos' heads are as big as a man's. C. Each kangaroo has many babies every year. B The day was like any other day in his life. Tom walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look atthe front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair.He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It’s much better to be without shoes than without feet,” he thought. There was no reason(理由)for him to feel so sorry and sad. He walked away and smiled, thinking he was happier.36. What did Tom want to buy?A. A pair of shoes.B. Feet.C. Something to eat .37. Why did Tom felt sorry after seeing the pair of shoes?A. Because he didn’t like it.B. Because it was too old.C. Because he had little money.38. Where did Tom see the boy?A. In the school.B. In the park.C. On the street corner.39. What might be the Chinese meaning of the phrase“a wheel chair”?A. 摇椅B. 躺椅C. 轮椅40. What did Tom learn from his experience at last?A. Cherish(珍惜)what you have.B. Shoes are not important.C. Feet are as important as shoes.CMr. and Mrs. Black opened a small restaurant. In order to attract customers, they put a notice in front of the restaurant that said “Meals on the House for Three Days.”A foreign student who didn’t know much English happened to pass by(经过)the restaurant on the second day. It was lunchtime and he felt very hungry. “Well, here is a restaurant. I am going to have something to eat.”He walked towards the restaurant when he saw the notice. “American people are really strange. They even eat dinners on their houses! But how can I get up to the top of the house?” he said to himself.He looked around and found a ladder(梯子)against a tree nearby(附近). He started climbing up. But as he reached the top, he heard someone shouting(大喊)at him “Hey, what are you doing up there?” Mr. Black shouted at him. Next to him was a policeman.“Doesn’t your notice say ‘Meals on the House for Three Days’? Is it just a joke?” the foreign student answered. On hearing this,both Mr. Black and the policeman laughed(大笑). “Do you know what ON THE HOUSE means? Look it up in the dictionary,” the policeman said.41. How did Mr. and Mrs. Black attract customers?A. They played jokes on them.B. They let them enjoy meals on the top of their house.C. They put up a notice in front of their restaurant.42. How much English did the foreign student know?A. A lot.B. A little.C. None.43. The foreign student decided to have at Mr Black’s restaurant.A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinner44. Mr. Black and the policeman laughed at the young man because .A. he was a foreign studentB. he was very hungryC. he misunderstood(误解)the notice45. The phrase “on the house” probably means “”.A. 免费的B. 屋上的C. 美味的Ⅷ. 情景对话从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话,有两项多余A:Hello,Li Ming._________46_________B:Of course,you can,Tony.A:_________47_________B:I live farthest from the school,so I go by bus.It's the best way to go to school. A:How does Daming go to school?B:He rides his bike to school.A:_________48_________Because the traffic in your city is too heavy.B:Yes,I agree with you.A:And what about Lingling?B:__________49__________So she usually walks there.A:Does your father always go to work by taxi?B:Yes,it's the most expensive way.__________50__________A. But it's the most comfortable way.B. How long does it take you to go there?C. Her home is the closest to the school.D.May I ask you some questions?E. I think it's the most dangerous way.F. What do you think of the traffic in your city?G. How do you go to school? Ⅸ. 阅读理解(二)阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题.My name is Sonia. I am 14 years old. I couldn’t stand(忍受)Beijing Opera in the past. I thought it was too boring. When I met Beijing Opera programs(节目)on TV, I always changed them to other programs. Like most middle school students, I like pop music. Ten months ago, my father found a job in Beijing, so we went to Beijing. I started to study at No. 5 Middle School. And I started to learn Beijing Opera in the music class every week.My classmates and I listen to Beijing Opera and sing along with the actors. Little by little, I am interested in Beijing Opera. Now I like to watch Beijing Opera on TV. And I joined the school Beijing Opera club. I can learn a lot of Chinese history from Beijing Opera. It’s useful for all people to learn about Beijing Opera. If everyone studies it, the old art won’t die.51. What did Sonia think of Beijing Opera in the past?(根据短文内容回答问题)_____________________________________________________________________________52. Does Sonia like pop music? (根据短文内容回答问题)_____________________________________________________________________________53. Why did Sonia go to Beijing? (根据短文内容回答问题)_____________________________________________________________________________54. 从短文中找出与下列句子划线部分意思相近的短语或单词.It’s useful for all people to learn about Beijing Opera. _______________55. In this passage, the underlined(划线)word “it” refers t o(指的是)_______________Ⅹ. 词汇根据句意及首字母或汉语提示,补全单词.(注意:须把完整的单词写在答题卡的相应位置)56. Can you lend(借)your d___________ (字典) to me?57. This is the t___________ (第二十) ball you have bought.58. The watch is too e___________ for me. Can you show me a cheaper one?59. I’ll never f___________ that he helped me a lot when I was in need.60. Don’t worry. You will have another ___________(机会)tomorrow.选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每个词只能用一次.Today is November 8th. It’s Linda’s birthday. She is tw elve. Jim, Kate and Bill are her____61____. They wanted ____62____some presents for Linda. They ____63____ to the shop near the school. There____64____a lot of things in the shop. They bought a big cake, two boxes of color pencils, a pencil case and some exercise books. They wanted to buy two dolls for ____65____, but the dolls were not cheap.Ⅺ. 写作66.今年4月,海口举行了以“活力椰城,阳光海口”为主题的自行车公益骑行活动.某班同学就骑自行车的优点展开了热烈的讨论.假如你是张华,请从以下几个方面谈谈对骑自行车(cycling)的看法.不少于70词.开头已给出,不计入总词数.1. 骑自行车是我最喜爱的运动.2. 骑自行车比较便宜,比较安全.3. 骑自行车可以锻炼身体,有利于身体健康.4. 骑自行车可以节约能源(save energy),对环境(environment)有好处.5. 建议大家多骑车上班或上学.提示词:advantage, exercise, be good for,protectMy views on cyclingHello, everyone. My name is Zhang Hua.答案与解析第一部分听力Ⅰ.听句子选图画看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画.每个句子读一遍.A. B. C. D. E.Ⅱ. 听句子选答语根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语.每个句子读两遍.( ) 6. A. Many people. B. To the beach. C. Very interesting.( ) 7. A. It was fine. B. It was late. C. By bus.( ) 8. A. Many cars. B. Sunny. C. It was a nice beach.( ) 9. A. Very young. B. The next morning. C. Their parents.( ) 10. A. Yesterday. B. By train. C. It was OK.Ⅲ. 对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.请听第一段对话,回答第11和第12小题.( ) 11. What does Alice like?A. Hamburgers.B. Vegetables.C. Fruit.( ) 12. Who likes salad?A. Nick.B. Nick’s mother.C. Nick’s father.请听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题.( ) 13. Whom did Li Wan go to the bookstore with?A. Her sister.B. Her brother.C. Her mother.( ) 14. How much is the book about Hua Mulan?A. Five yuan.B. Fifteen yuan.C. Fifty yuan.( ) 15. Where do they want to go now?A. The theatre.B. The bookstore.C. The library.Ⅳ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项.短文读两遍.( ) 16. Where did Helen and her sister go last Friday?A. They went to the beach.B. They went to the town.C. They went to the countryside.( ) 17. What time did they arrive?A. At 3:30 p. m.B. At 4:30 p. m.C. At 5:30 p. m.( ) 18. What did they see in the mountains?A. Flowers.B. Fish.C. Birds.( ) 19. Who told them stories in the evening?A. Helen's sister.B. Helen's grandfather.C. Helen's grandmother.( ) 20. What did Helen think of the trip?A. It was boring.B. It was expensive.C. It was wonderful.第二部分笔试Ⅴ. 选择填空单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.1. A. when B. whose C. why2. A. best B. born C. climb3. A. picked B. wanted C. sleeped4. A. he B. egg C. get5. A. head B. tea C. bread【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B【解析】【1题详解】when划线部分发/w/的音,什么时候;whose划线部分发/ h/的音,谁的;why划线部分发/w/的音,为什么,A和C划线部分均发/w/的音,故选B.【2题详解】best划线部分发/b/的音,最好的;born划线部分发/b/的音,出生;climb划线部分不发音,爬,A和B划线部分均发/b/的音,故选C.【3题详解】picked划线部分发/t/的音,采,摘;wanted划线部分/ɪd/,想要;sleeped划线部分发/t/的音,睡觉,A和C 划线部分发/t/的音,故选B.【4题详解】he划线部分发/i/的音,他;egg划线部分发/e/的音,鸡蛋;get划线部分发/e/的音,得到,B和C划线部分均发/e/的音,故选A.【5题详解】head划线部分发/e/的音,头;tea划线部分发/iː/的音,茶;bread划线部分发/e/的音,面包,A和C划线部分均发/e/的音,故选B.单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.6.I want to ask Lily to watch opera at teahouse this weekend.A. a; theB. an; theC. an; 不填【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我想请莉莉这个周末在茶馆看歌剧.考查冠词.a一个,不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指,根据第一个空后面的opera是可数名词单数,且opera是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an,排除A,由固定搭配at the teahouse意为“在茶馆”可知,第二个空应该用定冠词,排除C,故选B.7.They walked to the park arm arm.A. inB. byC. to【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他们手挽手步行去了公园.考查介词辨析.in在;by靠近;to给,根据固定搭配arm in arm意为“手挽手”,故选A.8.We should develop a habit of taking in class.A. notesB. booksC. works【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我们应该养成在课堂上记笔记的习惯.考查名词辨析.notes笔记;books书;works作品,根据固定搭配take notes意为“记笔记”,故选A.9.Tom's parents are pleased because Tom can study than usual.A. more carefullyB. more carefulC. much more careful【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆的父母很高兴,因为汤姆能比平时更认真地学习.考查副词的比较级.more carefully更认真地;more careful更认真;much more careful更认真的,根据所给空前面的study可知,应该用副词修饰动词,由than usual可知,应该用副词的比较级形式,故选A.10.There more pandas born in this zoo in the future.A. are going toB. are going to haveC. will be【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:将来这个动物园里会有更多的熊猫出生.考查there be句型的一般将来时.are going to将;are going to have将有;will be将有,根据所给空前面的there 可知,应该是there be“有”,且there be不与have连用,由in the future可知,时态是一般将来时,所以应该用there will be或there are going to be,故选C.11.—There are so many new words in the passage. I can’t understand it well.—You can them in the dictionary.A. call; upB. take; upC. look; up【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——文章中有很多新单词.我不能很好的理解它.——你可以在字典里查一下.考查动词短语辨析.call; up打电话;take; up开始从事;look; up查找,根据上面的句子There are so many new words in the passage. I can’t understand it well可知,应该是在字典里查一下它们的意思,故选C. 12.—What kind of music do you like, pop music western music?—I like pop music.A. andB. butC. or【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢哪种音乐,流行音乐还是西方音乐?——我喜欢流行音乐.考查连词辨析.and和(用于肯定句);but但是;or或者(用于疑问句和否定句),根据所给空前面的pop music 和后面的western music可知,应该是选择关系,故选C.13. delicious the food is!A. HowB. whatC. what a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:多美味的食物啊!考查感叹句.根据感叹句的结构:1、What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!2、What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!3、How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!根据题干可知,主语是the food ,谓语是is ,中心词是delicious ,是形容词,所以用how 修饰,故选A .【点睛】做感叹句类的题目.首先找出句子中的主语和谓语,确定句子的中心词,如果中心词是名词,用What 修饰,名词是可数名词单数,前面要加不定冠词a/an ,名词是可数名词复数或不可数名词时,不需要加不定冠词;中心词是形容词或副词时,用how 修饰.感叹句的结构1、What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!2、What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!3、How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语! 例如题目中,根据题干可知,主语是the food ,谓语是is ,中心词是delicious ,是形容词,所以用how 修饰,故选A .14.It's important us English well. A. of;to learn B. of;learningC. for;to learn【答案】C 【解析】【详解】句意:学好英语对我们很重要.考查介词辨析以及it 作形式主语.learn 学习,根据固定句型It’s+形容词+for/of sb to do sth “对某人来说做某事……” 当形容词是可修饰人的形容词,即sb 和adj.有主系表关系时,sb 前用of ;当形容词是不可以修饰人的形容词,即sb 和adj.没有主系表关系时,sb 前用for ,根据第一个空前面的important 不可以修饰人,和主语没有主系表关系,所以用for ,由句型可知,第二个空应该用动词不定式,故选C . 15.It is very hot today. I think the water in the river is for us . A. warm enough ;swimming B. enough warm ;swimming C. warm enough ;to swim 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】句意:今天很热.我认为河里的水足够暖和,我们可以游泳.考查enough 后置和非谓语动词.warm 暖和的,swim 游泳,根据enough 修饰形容词或副词词,要后置可知,warm enough 意为“足够暖和”,排除B ,由句型sth be+形容词+enough for sb to do sth “对某人来说,某事足以……地做”,所以第二个空应该用动词不定式,排除A ,故选C . 16.The coat looks so beautiful. Can I ? A. get it on B. turn it onC. try it on【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这件外套看起来很漂亮.我能试穿一下吗?考查动词短语辨析.get it on 上车;turn it on 打开;try it on 试穿,根据所给空前面的句子The coat looks so beautiful 可知,应该是试穿,故选C .17.Mary shouldn’t allow her five -year-old daughter cola. Cola isn’t healthy. A. to drinking B. drinkingC. to drink【答案】C 【解析】【详解】句意:玛丽不应该让她五岁的女儿喝可乐.可乐不健康.考查非谓语动词.drink 喝,根据固定搭配allow sb to do sth “允许某人做某事”,所以要用动词不定式形式,故选C .18.She wasn’t happy because she the concert given by her favorite singer. A. missed B. is missingC. will miss【答案】A 【解析】【详解】句意:她不高兴,因为她错过了她最喜欢的歌手举办的音乐会.考查一般过去时.missed 错过,一般过去时;is missing 正错过,现在进行时;will miss 将错过,根据所给空前面的句子She wasn’t happy 可知,时态是一般过去时,故选A .19.Nobody taught Chinese. He learnt it by . How clever he is! A. his; him B. his; himselfC. him; himself【答案】C 【解析】【详解】句意:没有人教他汉语.他自学的.他真聪明.考查人称代词的宾格及反身代词.his 他的,形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词;him 他,宾格;himself他自己,反身代词,根据第一个空前面的taught 可知,用teach sb sth 结构,所以用人称代词的宾格,由固定搭配learn sth by oneself 意为“自学”,所以第二个空应该用反身代词,故选C . 20.—How was your weekend, Linda? — I had a good time with my friends. A. Sounds great! B. Pretty good!C. I think so.【答案】B 【解析】【详解】句意:——你的周末过得怎么样,Linda?——相当好,我和我的朋友们过得很开心.考查交际应用.Sounds great!听起来不错;Pretty good!相当好;I think so我也这样认为,根据上面的句子How was your weekend, Linda?和所给空后面的I had a good time with my friends可知,Pretty good最符合语境,故选B.Ⅵ. 完形填空Many people like to see animals in the zoo. But do you know most of the animals in the zoo are very ___21___? Animals usually live in the forests or mountains. They like to live ___22___. But the life in the zoo is quite ___23___ from that in the forests and mountains. They have to stay in cages all day and wait for the zoo ___24___ to feed them. They can't come out of the cages. So they have to walk round and round.The wildlife park can solve all these ___25___ for them. All the animals live ___26___ the open air everywhere in the park. They ___27___ stay in cages. They can run, jump and play with other animals happily. The most important thing is that they are free and happy, and they are protected there. People are not allowed to hunt in the wildlife park.Some of the animals in wildlife parks are friendly, but some are fearful, such as lions, wolves and tigers. But it's not dangerous ___28___ the animals in wildlife parks. You can take a bus to see the animals. It will be very ___29___ if a tiger or a bear looks at you through the window. But don't worry. ____30____ will happen. You are quite safe inside the bus.21. A. sad B. happy C. cute D. hungry22. A. angrily B. freely C. happily D. sadly23. A. same B. different C. busy D. difficult24. A. keepers B. farmers C. doctors D. nurses25. A. problems B. trouble C. questions D. troubles26. A. on B. at C. in D. under 27. A. don't need to B. needed C. don't need D. needn't to 28. A. to look B. to notice C. to see D. to watch 29. A. excited B. exciting C. interested D. relaxed 30. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Everything D. Something【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A【解析】【分析】很多人都喜欢物动物园里看各种动物,但生活在动物园里的动物是非常不开心的,他们没有自由.野生动物园可以解决这个问题,动物们生活在野外,你可以坐在公共汽车里去看他们,过程非常安全.【21题详解】句意:但是你知道吗,动物园里的大多数动物都非常伤心.考查形容词辨析及语境.sad 伤心的;happy开心的;cute可爱的;hungry饥饿的.根据下文“Animals usually live in the forests or mountains. They like to live ___2___. But the life in the zoo is quite ___3___ from that in the forests and mountains. They have to stay in cages all day and wait for the zoo___4___to feed them. They can't come out of the cages.”可知,动物们喜欢生活在野外,喜欢自由,而在动物园里,他们就必须待在笼子里,因此他们是不开心的,故选A.【22题详解】句意:他们喜欢自由地生活.考查副词辨析及语境.angrily生气地;freely 自由地;happily开心地;sadly伤心地.根据上句话“Animals usually live in the forests or mountains.”可知,动物们通常生活在森林里或者大山里,他们自由地生活,故应选B.【23题详解】句意:但是动物园里的生活与森林和大山里的生活很不一样.考查形容词辨析及语境.same相同的;different不同的;busy 忙碌的;difficult困难的.根据句意和空后的from可知,这里考查的是短语be different from…“与……不同”,故应选B.【24题详解】句意:他们必须每天待在笼子里,等待着动物园的饲养员们来喂他们.考查名词辨析及语境.keepers 守护者,饲养员;farmers农民;doctors医生;nurses护士.根据句意“…wait f or the zoo…to feed them”可知,喂养这些动物的是动物园里的饲养员.故应选A.【25题详解】句意:野生动物园能为他们解决所有的这些问题.考查名词辨析及语境.problems问题;trouble 麻烦;questions 问题;troubles复数形式.上文讲述了生活在动物园里的动物非常不开心,他们失去了自由.下文提到的野生动物园则解决了上述问题,questions一般指学习中遇到的问题,不符合语境,故应选A.【26题详解】句意:公园里所有的动物都生活在户外.考查介词辨析及语境.on在……上面;at在具体的小地点;in在……里面;under 在……下面.根据句意可知,这里考查的是一个固定短语in the open air,意为“在户外,在野外”,故应选C.【27题详解】句意:他们不需要待在笼子里.考查动词辨析及语境.don't need to不需要;needed需要,过去式;don't need不需要,后面缺少to;needn't to形式错误,need作情态动词时,后面跟动词原形.根据上句话“All the animals live ___6___the open air everywhere in the park”可知,动物园生活在野外,所以不需要在笼子里.故应选A.【28题详解】句意:去看野生动物园里的动物是不危险的.考查动词辨析及语境.to look 去看,是不及物动词,后面不能跟宾语;to notice注意;to see看见;to watch 观看.根据短文开头“Many people like to see animals in the zoo”可知,“看动物”用动词see,故选C. 【29题详解】句意:如果一只老虎或熊透过窗户看你,那是非常令人激动的.考查形容词辨析及语境.excited感到激动的,修饰人;exciting令人激动的,修饰物;interested感兴趣的,修饰人;relaxed放松的,修饰人.根据句意可知,这里指“ a tiger or a bear looks at you through the window.”这件事“令人激动”,故应选B.【30题详解】句意:不要担心,什么都不会发生.考查代词辨析及语境.Nothing没事;Anything任何事;Everything每件事;Something某事.根据上文“Don’t worry”(不要担心)和下文“You are quite safe inside the bus.”(待在大巴里你是非常安全的)可知,不会出什么事,故应选A.【点睛】这是一篇说明文,介绍了野生动物园和动物园的区别.短文内容贴近学生们的日常生活,叙述清晰,比较容易理解.题型是完形填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强.做题时,应先通读短文,了解文章大意;然后根据上下文语境做题,先易后难,注意空前后的固定搭配,并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法;最后将答案代入原文,再读一遍,检查答案是否正确.例如第2小题,考查副词辨析及语境.angrily 生气地;freely 自由地;happily开心地;sadly伤心地.根据上句话“Animals usually live in the forests or mountains.”可知,动物们通常生活在森林里或者大山里,他们生活地很自由,故应选B.再如第7小题,考查动词辨析及语境.don't need to不需要;needed需要,过去式;don't need不需要,后面缺少to;needn't to形式错误,need作情态动词时,后面跟动词原形.根据上句话“All the animals live ___6___the open air everywhere in the park”可知,动物园生活在野外,所以不需要在笼子里.故应选A.Ⅶ. 阅读理解阅读下列A、B、C三篇短文,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项.AThere are forty -seven different kinds of kangaroos(袋鼠). The smallest kangaroos are about a quarter of a metre long; the biggest ones are taller than a man.Kangaroos have very long strong back legs. These are used for jumping. They also have long strong tails(尾巴) used for resting(休息)on. Kangaroos' front legs are much shorter, and are almost like arms. Kangaroos' heads are quite small, but their ears are quite large.Mother kangaroos have a pocket at the front. They have one baby each year. When it is born, the baby kangaroo is straight(直接) into its mother's pocket. The baby kangaroos stay there for six months.The biggest kangaroos stand more than 2 metres tall, and their legs are so strong that they can jump more than 9 metres. They are very fast, and can travel at more than 50 kilometres an hour. They are very strong, but only eat fruit, leaves and grass.31. How large are the biggest kangaroos?A. A quarter of a meter long.B. Bigger than a man.C. The same size as a man.32. What do kangaroos look like?A. They have short back legs.B. They have long strong tails.C. They have big heads.33. How long does a baby kangaroo stay in its mother's pocket?A. One month.B. Three months.C. Six months.34. How far can kangaroos jump?A. More than 2 metres.B. More than 9 metres.C. Less than 2 metres.35. What can we learn from the passage?A. There are many kinds of kangaroos.B. Kangaroos' heads are as big as a man's.C. Each kangaroo has many babies every year.【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是对袋鼠进行的介绍.【31题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第一段第二行“the biggest ones are taller than a man”“最大的袋鼠比男人高”,故选B.【32题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第二段第二行“They also have long strong tails(尾巴) used for resting(休息)on”“它们也有强壮的长尾巴,用来休息”,故选B.【33题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第三段第二、三行“The baby kangaroos stay there for six months”“小袋鼠在那里呆了六个月”,故选C.【34题详解】细节理解题.根据文章最后一段第一、二行“their legs are so strong that they can jump more than 9 metres”“他们的腿很强壮,能跳9米多”,故选B.【35题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第一段第一行“There are forty-seven different kinds of kangaroos”“有四十七种不同的袋鼠”可知,A说法是正确的;根据文章第二段最后一行“Kangaroos' heads are quite small“袋鼠的头相当小”可知,B说法是错误的;根据文章第三段第一行“They have one baby each year”“他们每年生一个孩子”,可知,C说法是错误的,故选A.【点睛】阅读理解中的细节理解题.首先找出问句中的关键词,然后定位到文章具体位置,然后选出正确答案即可.例如题目2中,关键词是kangaroos look like,可定位到文章第二段第二行“They also have long strong tails(尾巴) used for resting(休息)on”“它们也有强壮的长尾巴,用来休息”,故选B.BThe day was like any other day in his life. Tom walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair.He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It’s much better to be without shoes than without feet,” he thought. There was no reason(理由)for him to feel so sorry and sad. He walked away and smiled, thinking he was happier. 36What did Tom want to buy?。

八上期末英语试题及答案

八上期末英语试题及答案

八上期末英语试题及答案亲爱的同学们,随着学期的结束,我们即将迎来期末考试。

为了帮助大家更好地复习,我为大家准备了一份八年级上学期的英语期末试题及答案。

请大家认真练习,查漏补缺,争取在考试中取得优异的成绩。

一、听力部分(共20分)1. 听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

(每小题2分,共10分)(1)What's the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy(2)What does the girl want to do this afternoon?A. Go to the libraryB. Go to the cinemaC. Goshopping(3)How much is the blue T-shirt?A. 20 yuanB. 25 yuanC. 30 yuan(4)Where are they going to have a picnic?A. In the parkB. In the forestC. By the lake(5)What does the boy think of the new teacher?A. KindB. StrictC. Funny2. 听下面一段长对话,回答第6至第10小题。

对话读两遍。

(每小题2分,共10分)(6)Who is the girl talking to?A. Her fatherB. Her motherC. Her brother(7)What time does the movie start?A. At 7:00B. At 7:30C. At 8:00(8)How does the girl feel about the movie?A. ExcitedB. BoredC. Scared(9)What does the girl want to eat after the movie?A. PizzaB. HamburgersC. Sushi(10)When will they meet at the cinema?A. At 7:15B. At 7:45C. At 8:15二、单项选择(共20分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

人教版八年级上学期英语《期末检测试卷》(附答案)

人教版八年级上学期英语《期末检测试卷》(附答案)

人教版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力理解第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.1. What will the boy buy?A.Yogurt and sugar.B. Sugar and cheese.C. Yogurt and cheese. 2. When will they have a math test? A. On the 12th. B. On the 13th. C. On the 14th. 3. What will the girl do tomorrow morning? A. Make dumplings. B. Have a piano lesson. C. Prepare for a party. 4. What will the girl take to the party? A. Chocolates. B. Cakes. C. Ice-cream. 5. What does Mike want to be? A. A magician. B. A soccer player. C. A singer. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6. What can’t the robot do?A. Help with housework.B. Play with children.C. Dance like people.7. How much is the robot?A. $600.B. $360.C. $300.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题.8. Where is Eliza going tomorrow?A.To the beach.B. To the Great Wall.C. To Mount Huang. 9. When will Eliza and Mr. Smith meet? A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. 10. What will Mr. Smith bring? A.Some food. B. Some warm clothes. C. Some water. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题. 11. Where was the competition? A. At White Hall on Long Street. B. At Green Hall on Long Street. C. At Long Hall on Brown Street. 12. When did the competition start? A. At 7:10. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:30. 13. Who didn’t sing in the competition?A. Anna. B. Tim. C. Alan. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题. 14. What time does “Top of the Pops” start?A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.15. What is Andy King’s new C D called?A. “Famous and Great”.B. “Good and Bad”.C. “Love and Hate”.16. What color are Jenny Fay’s eyes?A. Blue.B. Green.C. Black.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17. Where does Sue work?A. In a library.B. In a university.C. In a primary school.18. What does Thomas want to be?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. An engineer.19. How often do Sue and John go to the dance club?A Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.20. Where are Sue and John going to perform next month?A. In the UK.B. In Germany.C. In Italy.第二部分读第一节完形填空先通读下列短文,弄懂大意,然后从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ADear Sally,I will have a ___1___ for my 13th birthday. Can you come?It will be a wonderful party. You can listen to some pop music and you will also see a big birthday cake. I think it's ___2___ bigger than your backpack. It is as big as a desk. Have you ever seen a cake like this one?It will be a special party,too. It's also a ball(舞会).You can dance to nice music, ___3___ you'll have to bring a partner(舞伴).The party begins at 7:00p.m. ___4___ Friday. Welcome to my house. You will enjoy ____5____!Don't forget to bring your partner!Love,Harry1. A. gift B. cake C. party D. friend2. A. as B. like C. much D. very3. A. although B. but C. because D. so4. A. at B. in C. on D. with5. A. yourself. B. your C. yours D. youBFrank is my good friend. He comes from America. His father works in Beijing and his family come to____6____ too. The boy is studying in our school. He’s only twelve, but he’s ___7___ than any other boy. So he sits in the sixth row(排). Frank’s father has a car, ___8___ Frank comes to school by bus or by bike. Sometimes he____9____ here, he thinks it’s good for his health. He likes playing basketball. So he’s very ____10____. Frank can ____11____ English and French. And he knows a little Chinese, too. He often helps Miss Liu to ____12____ us English. After class we often talk in English or in Chinese. He tells us something about his country. It’s Mid-Autumn Day today. I ask the American boy to my home ____13____ dinner. My parents give him a lot of moon cakes. He likes ____14____ very much and eats a lot. He says the moon-cakes are very ____15____, so we give him some and ask him to take them to his parents before he leaves.6. A. Canada B. America C. England D. China7. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. shorter8. A. but B. and C. so D. because9. A. eats B. sits C. runs D. stands10. A. strong B. the stronger C. stronger D. the strongest11. A. say B. speak C. read D. write12. A. ask B. make C. teach D. tell13. A. in B. at C. of D. for14. A. it B. them C. its D. their15. A. bad B. delicious C. big D. round第二节阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AProgram Time & Introduction(简介)Master Class 9:08p.m., Saturday Four famous singers, Yang Yuying, Han Lei, Cao Ge and Lin Zhixuan, teach children aged 6-13 to sing.Keep Running 9:10p.m., Friday Some famous actors or singers run in buildings. They need to find someone or do something to win the race.Raid the Cage 9:20p.m.,Tuesday In the program,one person answers questions and the other one tries to get as many prizes as possible in limited(有限的)time. The host is Peng Yu.Dad Came Back Season Ⅱ8:20p.m., Saturday Five dads are left to look after their kids for 48 hours when moms leave home. You can see the actor Jia Nailiang and his daughter Tianxin, and the sport player, Li Xiaopeng and his daughter Olivia in the program.16. What program may a ten--year--old boy want to watch if he likes singing?A. Master ClassB. Keep Running.C. Raid the Cage.D. Dad Came Back Season Ⅱ17. What time can you watch Keep Running on Friday?A. At 8:20 p.m.B. At 9:08 p.m.C. At 9:15 p.m.D. At 9:10 a.m.18. Who can you see in Dad Came Back SeasonⅡ?A. Deng Y u.B. Han Lei.C. Lin Zhixuan.D. Jia Nailiang.19. What can you learn from the information above(上述)?A. The children in Master Class are between 6 and 10.B. Lin Zhixuan is good at singing.C. You can watch Raid the Cage at 8:20 p.m on Tuesday.D. There are four dads in Dad Came Back SeasonⅡ20. What is the table(表格) above about?A. Famous people.B. News.C. Games.D. ProgramsBAmy: I like to take my vacations at home. But this winter, I wantto do something different. I'm going sightseeing(观光游). Nextweek I am leaving for Ottawa. I'll stay there for two weeks. ThenI'm going to Alaska. I'm going to take many photos there. I can'twait any longer.Jay: This winter vacation is coming. I'll be very busy. I'm going toEurope to visit my cousins in Liverpool and my aunts in Naples. Iplan to go to Rome, because I want to meet pen friend Jacksonthere.Li Hua: I think the best place for a winter vacation is the beach.I'm going to SanYa on January 18th. It has fantastic beaches and Ilike the sand, the sea and the sun. I am staying there for threeweeks. There are many exciting things to do there.21. Amy is going to first for her winter vacation.A. AlaskaB. OttawaC. LiverpoolD. SanYa22. Jay is going to Europe to .A. visit his pen friendsB. go sightseeingC. visit his relatives(亲戚)D. enjoy the beaches23. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Li Hua thinks the best place is the beach in winter.B. Amy isn't going to take her vacation at home this winter.C. Jay’s pen friend Jackson in RomeD. Jay will be very free in his winter vacation.CYou may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friend's birthday party. She was pleased (高兴的)but sad because she didn't have enough money to buy a gift for her.“The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears ran down her face.Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in.“ What happened? ” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl's story, she said, “Don't worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to…” What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friend at the party.When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “How wonderfully you sing! I haven't heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift,” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known(众所周知的) in America.24. The girl was sad because ________.A. she didn't have enough money to buy a giftB. she would be busy that dayC. she didn't want to go to the partyD. she wasn't invited to the party25. What gift did she give her friend?A. A flower.B. A toy.C. An interesting book.D. A song.26. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The girl was still poor after writing the song.B. The girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream.C. The girl became famous because of the song.D. The girl's friends had heard the song before.DDo you want to be in good health? Try to do the following things! You can become stronger.Drink eight cups of water every day. Water helps your body in many ways. If you feel thirsty, just have a cup of water.Don't forget to eat your breakfast. Breakfast gives you everything your body needs for the morning, so do not forget your breakfast.Get enough calcium(钙). Your bones need it. Milk has more calcium. You may also drink soya milk.Go for a walk every day after meals. Walking is good exercise, and people need exercise for good health. It's better to walk after meals.Stretch for five minutes after sitting for one or two hours. Stretching your arms and legs is good for your body.Use your brain(大脑) every day. For example, you can do stand crossword puzzle or read a new book.Have a rest for about twenty minutes when you are tired. You may do something different to have a break. For example, stand up and walk. Or sit down to listen to music.27. How many things does this passage mention(提及) for you to do if you want to keep healthy?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.D. Eight.28. Which meal can give what your body needs for the morning?A. Breakfast.B. Lunch.C. Dessert (甜点).D. Dinner.29. What does th e underlined word “Stretch” mean in Chinese?A. 锻炼B. 跳跃C. 跑步D. 伸展30. Which of the following is True according to this passage?A. Reading a new book can improve our brain.B.We can only drink eight cups of water every day.C. We should stretch for fifteen minutes after two hours.D. Have a rest for about five minutes when you are tired. 第三节阅读填空根据短文内容,从短文后的方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有一项为多余选项.A man had two large pots(罐子). He used the two pots to take water from a river every day. One of the pots had a crack(裂缝) in it.___31___. The other pot was very good and the water never leaked(泄露). After the long walk from the river to the man’s house, the cracked pot was only half full.The good pot was very proud(自豪的). Because it helped the man take more water. And the poor cracked pot was sad.____32____ It went on for two years. Then one day, the poor pot spoke to the man, “ I am really sorry, and Iwant to apologize(道歉) to you.”“Why?” asked the man. “___33___”“For all the troubles I bring to you. In the past two years, I could only finish half of my work.___34___. These make me very sad, so I must say sorry to you, ” the pot said.The man smiled and said, “Don’t you see the beautiful flowers on our way home?___35___. So stop feeling sad, and be happy now.”A. What are you sorry for?B. Because it took only half of the water that it should take.C. I love these flowers very much.D. So the water often leaked from it on the way home.E. And because of the crack in me, you had to go to the river many times a day.F. W ithout the crack in you, they won’t be so beautiful.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)注意事项:本卷共4页,用黑色或蓝色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上.第三部分写第一节单词填空根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词.36. I didn’t take an u________ so I got wet in the rain.37. Some children often surf the I_________ with the help of their parents.38. Don’t talk l________ in the hallway.39. There is a s ________ ,“Old habits die hard”.40. People in big cities often go to the countryside ,because the air there is f________.41. Nothing is difficult if you put your h________ into it.42. Jason was ill, so Mike took his p ______ to take part in the competition.43. At the b___________of the class, we sang a song.44. There are many trees on both s_________of the street.45. Eating dumplings on New Year's Evening is a t___________for us.第二节语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.What will the future be like? Different people have different ideas.There will be a robot in every family. They will help with housework, so people will have more free time for their hobbies. For me ,it’s my dre am to be a _____46_____ (piano) like Lang Lang. I take the dream _____47_____ (serious). So I think a robot is good for me .Schools will be different ,too. Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. Some peopl e even think that in the near future ,children won’t go to school to study, they will study at home _____48_____ computers. That sounds so cool.In the future, cities will be more and more crowded and polluted. The environment will be in great danger. Scientists predict that in 100 years, people will live b____49____ on the earth and on the moon. Some people don’t think that’s possible. However ____50____ (hundred) of years ago, computers and rockets also ___51___ (seem) impossible.We never know what _____52_____ (happen) tomorrow. So if your friend ____53____(invite) you to the moon to have a party, don’t be surprised.In a word, life in the future will be much______54______ (good). Everyone is looking forward to ___55___ (have) a more comfortable life.56.第三节书面表达2020年已经悄悄地来临了,新年伊始,你有什么样的计划打算呢?制订新年计划,对于提高和完善自我有着重要的意义.请你以"My New Year's Resolutions"为题,从锻炼身体,人际关系,个人学习三个方面,谈谈你的新年决心.要求:1.要点全面,有适当拓展;2.书写工整,逻辑性强;3.不要出现真实的姓名和班级;4.字数在80词以上.(开头已经给出,不计入总词数)My New Year's ResolutionsNew Year is coming.I make some New Year's resolutions.答案与解析第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力理解第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.1. What will the boy buy?A. Yogurt and sugar.B. Sugar and cheese.C. Yogurt and cheese.2. When will they have a math test?A. On the 12th.B. On the 13th.C. On the 14th.3. What will the girl do tomorrow morning?A. Make dumplings.B. Have a piano lesson.C. Prepare for a party.4. What will the girl take to the party?A. Chocolates.B. Cakes.C. Ice-cream.5. What does Mike want to be?A. A magician.B. A soccer player.C. A singer.第二节听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6. What can’t the robot do?A. Help with housework.B. Play with children.C. Dance like people.7. How much is the robot?A. $600.B. $360.C. $300.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题.8. Where is Eliza going tomorrow?A. To the beach.B. To the Great Wall.C. To Mount Huang.9. When will Eliza and Mr. Smith meet?A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 7:00 a.m.C. At 8:00 a.m.10. What will Mr. Smith bring?A. Some food.B. Some warm clothes.C. Some water.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题.11. Where was the competition?A. At White Hall on Long Street.B. At Green Hall on Long Street.C. At Long Hall on Brown Street.12. When did the competition start?A. At 7:10.B. At 8:10.C. At 8:30.13. Who didn’t sing in the competition?A. Anna.B. Tim.C. Alan.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题.14. What time does “Top of the Pops” start?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:30.15. What is Andy King’s new C D called?A. “Famous and Great”.B. “Good and Bad”.C. “Love and Hate”.16. What color are Jenny Fay’s eyes?A. Blue.B. Green.C. Black.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17. Where does Sue work?A. In a library.B. In a university.C. In a primary school.18. What does Thomas want to be?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. An engineer.19. How often do Sue and John go to the dance club?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.20. Where are Sue and John going to perform next month?A. In the UK.B. In Germany.C. In Italy.第二部分读第一节完形填空先通读下列短文,弄懂大意,然后从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ADear Sally ,I will have a ___1___ for my 13th birthday. Can you come ?It will be a wonderful party. You can listen to some pop music and you will also see a big birthday cake. I think it's ___2___ bigger than your backpack. It is as big as a desk. Have you ever seen a cake like this one ?It will be a special party ,too. It's also a ball (舞会).You can dance to nice music, ___3___ you'll have to bring a partner (舞伴).The party begins at 7:00p.m. ___4___ Friday. Welcome to my house. You will enjoy ____5____!Don't forget to bring your partner !Love , Harry1. A. gift B. cake C. party D. friend2. A. as B. like C. much D. very3. A. although B. but C. because D. so4. A. at B. in C. on D. with5. A. yourself.B. yourC. yoursD. you【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A 【解析】短文大意:本文是Harry 写给Sally 的生日聚会邀请信,描述了自己即将举行的13岁生日派对的情况. 【1题详解】句意:我将为我的13岁生日开个派对.gift 礼物;cake 蛋糕;party 聚会;friend 朋友.根据“for my 13th birthday 为我的13岁生日”可知是开派对,故选C . 【2题详解】句意:我想它比你的背包大得多.as 如同;like 像;much 更加;very 非常.bigger 更大的,形容词比较级需用much 修饰;根据句意结构,故选C . 【3题详解】句意:你可以随着优美的音乐跳舞,所以你得带个舞伴.although 尽管,表让步;but 但是,表转折;because 因为,表原因(前果后因);so 所以,表结果(前因后果).根据上文“You can dance to nice music 你可以随着优美的音乐跳舞”可知前后是因果关系,so 符合句意,故选D . 【4题详解】句意:聚会晚上7点开始.at表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄;in泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间;on 表示星期几或某一特定的日期;with和,表伴随.根据“Friday”可知选C.【5题详解】句意:你会玩得很开心的!yourself你自己;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;you你.enjoy oneself玩得开心,固定搭配;根据句意结构,故选A.BFrank is my good friend. He comes from America. His father works in Beijing and his family come to____6____too. The boy is studying in our school. He’s only twelve, but he’s ___7___ than any other boy. So he sits in the sixth row(排). Frank’s father has a car, ___8___ Frank comes to school by bus or by bike. Sometimes he____9____here, he thinks it’s good for his health. He likes playing basketball. So he’s very ____10____. Frank can ____11____ English and French. And he knows a little Chinese, too. He often helps Miss Liu to ____12____ us English. After class we often talk in English or in Chinese. He tells us something about his country. It’s Mid-Autumn Day today. I ask the American boy to my home ____13____ dinner. My parents give him a lot of moon cakes. He likes ____14____ very much and eats a lot. He says the moon-cakes are very ____15____, so we give him some and ask him to take them to his parents before he leaves.6. A. Canada B. America C. England D. China7. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. shorter8. A. but B. and C. so D. because9. A. eats B. sits C. runs D. stands10. A. strong B. the stronger C. stronger D. the strongest11. A. say B. speak C. read D. write12. A. ask B. make C. teach D. tell13. A. in B. at C. of D. for14. A. it B. them C. its D. their15. A. bad B. delicious C. big D. round【答案】6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. B【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍了好朋友弗兰克在中国的基本情况和父母的有关信息,表现了弗兰克对中国的喜爱.句意:他的父亲在北京工作,他的家人也来了中国.Canada加拿大;America美国;England英格兰;China中国.根据上文“His father works in Beijing他的父亲在北京工作”可知家人也来了中国,故选D.【7题详解】句意:他只有十二岁,但他比其他任何男孩都高.tall高的;taller更高的;tallest最高的;shorter更矮的.than比,用于比较级;根据下文“So he sits in the sixth row所以他坐在第六排”可知弗兰克比其他任何男孩都高,故选B.【8题详解】句意:弗兰克的父亲有一辆小汽车,但弗兰克是乘公共汽车或骑自行车来上学的.but但是,表转折;and和,表并列;so所以,表结果;because因为,表原因.根据上下文可知,本句前后是转折关系,故选A.【9题详解】句意:他有时跑到这里,他认为这对他的健康有好处.eat吃;sit坐;run跑;stand站.根据下文“he thinks it’s good for his health他认为这对他的健康有好处”可知他有时跑去学校,故选C.【10题详解】句意:所以他很强壮.strong强壮的;the stronger表达错误,the不修饰比较级;stronger强壮的;the strongest最强壮的.very非常,副词修饰形容词,不修饰比较级和最高级;根据句意语法,故选A.【11题详解】句意:弗兰克会说英语和法语.say说(话);speak说(语言);read读;write写.根据“English and French”可知他会说英语和法语,选B. 【12题详解】句意:他经常帮助刘老师教我们英语.ask问;make制作;teach教;tell告诉.根据上文“He often helps Miss Liu他经常帮助刘老师”可知是教我们英语,故选C.【13题详解】句意:我请那个美国男孩到我家吃晚饭.in在……里面,表地点;at在,表地点或时刻;of……的,表所属;for和三餐名词连用表示“吃某顿饭”.for dinner晚餐,根据句意语境,故选D.句意:他非常喜欢它们(指月饼),吃了很多.it它;them它们,宾格;its它的,名词性物主代词;their他们的,形容词性物主代词.根据上文“My parents give him a lot of moon cakes. 我的父母给了他很多月饼”可知喜欢moon cakes,需用them代替,故选B. 【15题详解】句意:他说月饼很好吃,所以我们给了他一些.bad糟糕的;delicious美味的;big大的;round圆环的.根据下文“and ask him to take them to his parents before he leaves让他在离开之前把月饼带给他的父母”可知月饼很好吃,故选B.【点睛】完形填空.主要题型有(1)考查词义辨析:名词辨析,形容词副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等;(2)考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项;(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等);(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项.本题主要考查单词或短语辨析,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项.例如小题1,四个选项都是名词,考查名词辨析:Canada加拿大;America美国;England英格兰;China中国.根据上文“His father works in Beijing他的父亲在北京工作”可知家人也来了中国,故选D.第二节阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AProgram Time & Introduction(简介)Master Class 9:08p.m., Saturday Four famous singers, Yang Yuying, Han Lei, Cao Ge and Lin Zhixuan, teach children aged 6-13 to sing.Keep Running 9:10p.m., Friday Some famous actors or singers run in buildings. They need to find someone or do something to win the race.Raid the Cage 9:20p.m.,Tuesday In the program,one person answers questions and the other one tries to get as many prizes as possible in limited(有限的)time. The host is Peng Yu.Dad Came Back Season Ⅱ8:20p.m., Saturday Five dads are left to look after their kids for 48 hours when moms leave home. You can see the actor Jia Nailiang and his daughter Tianxin, and the sport player, Li Xiaopeng and his daughter Olivia in the program.16. What program may a ten--year--old boy want to watch if he likes singing?A. Master ClassB. Keep Running.C. Raid the Cage.D. Dad Came Back Season Ⅱ17. What time can you watch Keep Running on Friday?A. At 8:20 p.m.B. At 9:08 p.m.C. At 9:15 p.m.D. At 9:10 a.m.18. Who can you see in Dad Came Back SeasonⅡ?A. Deng Y u.B. Han Lei.C. Lin Zhixuan.D. Jia Nailiang.19. What can you learn from the information above(上述)?A. The children in Master Class are between 6 and 10.B. Lin Zhixuan is good at singing.C. You can watch Raid the Cage at 8:20 p.m on Tuesday.D. There are four dads in Dad Came Back SeasonⅡ20. What is the table(表格) above about?A. Famous people.B. News.C. Games.D. Programs【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. D【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文以表格形式介绍了一些节目的播出时间及简介.【16题详解】题意:如果一个十岁的男孩喜欢唱歌,他会想看什么节目?考查细节理解.根据对第一则Master Class的介绍“teach children aged 6-13 to sing教6-13岁的孩子们唱歌”可知选A.17题详解】题意:星期五你什么时候可以看Keep Running?考查细节理解.A. 晚上8点20分.B. 晚上9点08分.C. 晚上9点15分.D. 上午9点10分.根据对Keep Running 的介绍“9:10 p.m.晚上九点十分”可知选C.【18题详解】题意:在Dad Came Back Season Ⅱ中你能看到谁?考查细节理解.根据对Dad Came Back Season Ⅱ的介绍“You can see the actor Jia Nailiang and his daughter Tianxin, and the sport player, Li Xiaopeng and his daughter Olivia in the program在节目中,你可以看到演员贾乃亮和他的女儿田欣,运动员李小鹏和他的女儿奥利维亚”可知选D.【19题详解】题意:你能从上面的信息中了解到什么?考查细节判断.A. Master Class的孩子们年龄在6到10岁之间;根据第一则“teach children aged 6-13 to sing”可知说法错误.B. 林志轩擅长唱歌;根据第一则“Four famous singers, Yang Yuying, Han Lei, Cao Ge and Lin Zhixuan”可知说法正确.C. 你可以在周二晚上8点20分观看Raid the Cage;根据第三则“9:20p.m.,Tuesday In the program”可知说法错误.D. 在Dad Came Back Season Ⅱ中有四个爸爸;根据最后一则“Five dads are left to look after their kids for 48 hours”可知说法错误.综合以上分析,故选B.【20题详解】题意:上面的表格是关于什么的?考查主旨理解.Famous people名人;News新闻;Games游戏;Programs 节目.根据开头“Program Time & Introduction”可知介绍的是一些节目的播出时间及简介,故选D.【点睛】本文是广告类阅读,介绍了一些节目的播出时间及简介,难度较小,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据.只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读.文章所设试题主要考查细节理解和判断,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同.例如小题2,问星期五的什么时候可以看Keep Running,考查细节理解.A. 晚上8点20分.B. 晚上9点08分.C. 晚上9点15分.D. 上午9点10分.根据对Keep Running 的介绍“9:10 p.m.晚上九点十分”可知选C.BAmy: I like to take my vacations at home. But this winter, I wantto do something different. I'm going sightseeing(观光游). Nextweek I am leaving for Ottawa. I'll stay there for two weeks. ThenI'm going to Alaska. I'm going to take many photos there. I can'twait any longer.Jay: This winter vacation is coming. I'll be very busy. I'm going toEurope to visit my cousins in Liverpool and my aunts in Naples. Iplan to go to Rome, because I want to meet pen friend Jacksonthere.Li Hua: I think the best place for a winter vacation is the beach.I'm going to SanYa on January 18th. It has fantastic beaches and Ilike the sand, the sea and the sun. I am staying there for threeweeks. There are many exciting things to do there.21. Amy is going to first for her winter vacation.A. AlaskaB. OttawaC. LiverpoolD. SanYa22. Jay is going to Europe to .A. visit his pen friendsB. go sightseeingC. visit his relatives(亲戚)D. enjoy the beaches23. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Li Hua thinks the best place is the beach in winter.B. Amy isn't going to take her vacation at home this winter.C. Jay’s pen friend Jackson in RomeD. Jay will be very free in his winter vacation.【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D【解析】短文大意:短文介绍了艾米、杰伊和李华三人的假期计划.【21题详解】题意:艾米打算先去渥太华度寒假.考查细节理解.根据艾米的叙述“Next week I am leaving for Ottawa下周我要去渥太华”可知选B.【22题详解】题意:杰伊要去欧洲看望他的亲戚.考查细节理解.visit his pen friends拜访笔友;go sightseeing去观光;visit his relatives拜访亲戚;enjoy the beaches享受海滩.根据杰伊的叙述“I'm going to Europe to visit my cousins in Liverpool and my aunts in Naples我要去欧洲看望我在利物浦的表兄妹和在那不勒斯的姑姑”可知他去欧洲看亲戚,故选C.【23题详解】题意:下列哪一项是不正确的?考查细节理解.根据“This winter vacation is coming. I'll be very busy这个寒假就要到了.我会很忙的”,可知“Jay will be very free in his winter vacation杰在他的寒假里会很空闲”说法错误,故选D.CYou may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friend's birthday party. She was pleased (高兴的)but sad because she didn't have enough money to buy a gift for her.“The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears ran down her face.Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in.“ What happened? ” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl's story, she said, “Don't worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to…” What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friend at the party.When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “How wonderfully you sing! I haven't heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift,” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known(众所周知的) in America.24. The girl was sad because ________.A. she didn't have enough money to buy a giftB. she would be busy that dayC. she didn't want to go to the partyD. she wasn't invited to the party25. What gift did she give her friend?A.A flower.B. A toy.C. An interesting book.D. A song. 26. Which of the following is TRUE? A The girl was still poor after writing the song. B. The girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream.C. The girl became famous because of the song.D. The girl's friends had heard the song before.【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C【解析】短文大意:短文介绍了小女孩创作《生日快乐》歌的故事.【24题详解】题意:女孩很伤心,因为她没有足够的钱买礼物.考查细节判断.根据第二段“but sad because she didn't have。

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06-07学年(上)八年级英语期末试卷Ⅰ.听力测试:(20分)A.听句子,选择与句子内容相符的图,(5分)A B CD E1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ____________B.情景反应;根据你所听到的句子,选择正确的答语。

(5分)( ) 6. A. About three hours. B. Tomorrow. C. Every day.( ) 7. A. Sure. What is it? B. I’m too tired. C. Go on.( ) 8. A. The piano. B. Jazz. C. The country music.( ) 9. A. Very wide. B. No, it’s narrow. C. It’s 5meters wide.( )10. A. Yes, I will. B. Can I help you? C. You’re welcome.C. 听对话及问题,选择最佳答案。

(5分)( )11. A. Sandwiches. B. Cakes. C. Pizza.( ) 12. A. It's very difficult. B. It's very interesting. C. It's important and useful.( ) 13. A. It’s 7:55. B. It’s 6:55. C. It’s 8:05.( ) 14. A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.( ) 15. A. To make her a key. B. To go into the door. C. To help her open the door.Ⅱ、词汇(15分)A.将下列单词进行归类并加以补充,每组补充到五个。

(10分)strawberry singer sheep orange tomato cabbage dentist fox watermelon goose potato musician1. 水果:___________ __________ ___________ __________ __________2. 蔬菜:___________ __________ ___________ __________ __________3. 职业:___________ __________ ___________ __________ __________4. 动物:___________ __________ ___________ __________ __________B.根据句意及汉语提示或单词首字母完成句子。

(5分)1. Good ___________( 习惯) are important to your health.2. As we know, one hundred years is a _____________ (世纪).3. I’m feeling bored. I don’t want to go to _____________( 拥挤的) places.4. Each stone of the building ____________ (重) more than two tons.5. Jim took an _____________ (积极的) part in the school ball game last week.6. These old things are in danger, we should ____________ (保护) them well.7. Could I use your dictionary? I want to l____________ up some new words.8. Beijing will h___________ the 2008 Olympic Games. What shall we do for it?9. It t___________ about 100,000 people over 20 years to build the Great Pyramid.10. Rainforests are very important to us. They also help to c____________ the weather.Ⅲ、单项选择:从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。

(15分)( ) 1. -- _________ did you spend your holiday?-- I did my homework and helped with the housework.A. WhatB. WhereC. HowD. When( ) 2. -- You ___________ tired after a long walk. Please take a rest.-- Thank you, Mum.A. must beB. can beC. can’t beD. mustn’t be( ) 3. -- Who can reach the dictionary on the top of the shelf?-- Mike can. He is ____________ boy of us all.A. the tallerB. the tallestC. the heavierD. the heaviest( ) 4. -- ____________ day it is today! Let’s go out for a walk.-- Yeah! Let’s enjoy the bright sunshine.A. How fineB. What a fineC. How rainyD. What a rainy( ) 5. Yesterday afternoon I called you but _________ answered the telephone.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody( ) 6. -- The farmers stopped working just now, didn’t they?-- ________________. Because it rained hard.A. Yes, they did.B. Yes, they were.C. No, they didn’t.D. No, they weren’t.( ) 7. – What are you going to do ___________? -- I’m going to see my aunt.A. yesterday eveningB. an hour agoC. for an hourD. this evening( ) 8. You are never ___________ young ____________ start doing things.A. too; toB. too; thatC. so; thatD. so; to( ) 9. –Would you mind opening the window?-- _____________________.A. Yes, I’ll open itB. Sorry, I can’tC.Not at allD. I’m glad to( ) 10. -- Where are you going to work after you grow up?-- ________________. Maybe Shanghai or Beijing.A.I hope so.B. I’m not sure.C. I’m afraid not.D. Good idea.( ) 11. Peter doesn’t like the job. He thinks it is ____________.A. boresB. boreC. boredD. boring( ) 12. In summer, there is _________ rain in Taiwan. So the fruit and flowers grow well.A. littleB. manyC. plenty ofD. a few( ) 13. Water is very important to the living things. We should _________ every drop of water.A. keepB. useC. saveD. waste.( ) 14. The old man doesn’t feel lonely because his neighbors help him ____________ different ways.A. onB. inC. byD. with( ) 15. The children saw many animals in the zoo, such as dogs, monkeys, bears, snakes, _________ and so on.A. foxesB. rosesC. aliensD. robotsⅣ、句型转换: 按括号中的要求改写句子(5分)1. I think I’ll learn a lot here.(改为否定句)I __________ think I __________ learn a lot here.2. She likes pop music better than classical music.She ______________ pop music ______________ classical music.3. The old city is two thousand years old. (同义句替换)The old city ______________ a history _____________ two thousand years.4. Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave.(同义句替换)__________ _________ turn off the lights when you leave.5. My father worked on the computer last night.(用at 9:30 last night改写句子)My father _____________ ____________ on the computer at 9:30 last night.Ⅴ、补全对话:(10分)(A).在空白处填入适当的词,使对话完整。

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