PA-SO44-S-V-04中文资料
派珀PA 44
谢谢观看
解决方案
需对起落架系统进行正确的维护，液压电机的液压力要调在规定范围内，舱门与起落架联接拉杆长度需正确 调整，避免过长，过长会关闭不严，过短会增加收放机构的负荷，从而增加产生裂纹的概率。收上和放下断路器 断电间隙要正确调整，断电间隙过长，会使收放机构运行过量，产生大的变形，增加产生裂纹概率;断电间隙过短， 会使起落架未完全收上或放下。另外，需定期润滑安装轴，尽量减小其与安装座上衬套的摩擦力，避免增加不必 要的收放机构转矩。
派珀PA 44
派珀航空制造的美式双引擎轻型飞机
01 简介
目录
02 设计和开发
基本信息
派珀PA-44是由派珀航空制造的美式双引擎轻型飞机，该飞机由Piper PA-28单引擎飞机发展而来，主要用于 多引擎飞行训练。
Hale Waihona Puke 简介结构特点直线形下单翼，梯形，带前缘翼套；两台莱卡明活塞发动机，三桨叶螺旋桨（涡轮增压发动机采用二桨叶螺 旋桨)；后掠式T型尾翼；收放式前三点起落架。
设计和开发
故障问题
使用情况
解决方案
使用情况
2014年5月30日，河北远奥飞机制造有限公司与全球最大通用航空飞机制造商美国派珀飞机公司合作产品西 门诺尔PA44-180飞机交付青岛九天飞院使用。
此次交付使用的西门诺尔PA44-180飞机目前国内有40余架在飞行运营。该机配备了先进的Garmin 1000航 电系统和“莱康明”发动机。其先进性和适宜性也被全世界众多的飞行学校所推崇。被公认为当今可用的最好的 双引擎训练机之一。在全球范围内各个国家飞行学校20多年的使用实践，该机的适用性和安全性得到了广泛的认 可。
2015年4月16日是亚洲公务航空大会及展览会最后一天，一架派珀西门诺尔PA44-180双发教练飞机于4月16 日傍晚平稳降落武汉天河国际机场，圆满交付给了湖北蔚蓝国际航空学校。
【免费下载】亨斯迈公司生产的表面活性剂
亨斯迈公司 （HUNTSMAN）的 TERICR OF，BIONICR 和 SURFONICR 脂肪酸聚氧 乙烯醚表面活性剂系列在乳化油和合成液配方中，可以同时提供润滑功能和乳化功能 之组合。推荐产品包括：
化学 组成 外观 25°C 色泽
密度 g/cm3
粘度 cps
HLB
浊点°C 10% 水溶液 DBG
亨斯迈公司 （HUNTSMAN）表面活性剂
低泡沫脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚（Low Foam Fatty Alcohol Ethoxylates）
亨斯迈公司 （HUNTSMAN）的 TERICR 160 和 SURFONICR LF 系列脂肪醇聚
氧乙烯醚表面活性剂可用于金属表面清洗配方中，以提供优异的清洗功能，润滑功能
化学 组成 外观， 25°C 色泽 分子量中间值 浊点°C 水溶液
密度，g/cm3
粘度 cps
TERIC® PE61
EO/PO 嵌段共聚物
清澈液体
无色 2000 17@1%
1.02@20°C
388@20°C
TERIC® PE62
EO/PO 嵌 段共聚物 清澈液体
无色
2500
23@1%
1.03@20°C
1.00
400
9.0
58
SURFONIC® T-10
动物油脂胺 +10EO
清澈或混浊 液体
SURFONIC® POA-17R2 EO/PO 嵌 段共聚物
清澈液体
无色
——
36@10%
1.03@25°C
205@38°C
1.02
700
10.5
66
EMPILAN® AMT11 动物油脂 胺+11EO 清澈液体
SSL44中文资料
VOLTAGE RANGE 20 to 40 Volts SSL42 THRU SSL44CURRENT4.0 AmpereFEATURES• Low profile surface mount package • Built-in strain relief• High switching speed, low V F • Low voltage drop, high efficiency• For use in low voltage high frequency inverters, Free willing ,and polarity protection applications •Guardring for over voltage protectionMECHANICAL DATA• Case: Transfer molded plastic• Epoxy: UL 94V-0 rate flame retardant• Lead: Solder plated, solderable per MIL-STD-750 method 2026• Polarity: Color band denotes cathode end•Weight: 0.007 ounce, 0.25 gram-DO-214AB(SMC)MAXIMUM RATINGS AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS• Ratings at 25℃ ambient temperature unless otherwise specified. • Single phase, half wave, 60Hz, resistive or inductive load. •For capacitive load derate current by 20%. SYMBOLS SSL42 SSL43SSL44 UNIT Maximum Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage V RRM 20 30 40 Volts Maximum RMS Voltage V RMS 20 30 40 Volts Maximum DC Blocking Voltage V DC 2030 40 Volts Maximum Average Forward Rectified Current at T L see figure1 T L =95℃ I (AV) 4.0 Amps Peak Forward Surge Current8.3mS single half sine-wave superimposed on rated load (JEDEC method)I FSM 100AmpsMaximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage @ 4.0A(Note1)V F 0.420.46 Volts T A = 25℃ 0.5 Maximum DC Reverse Current at rated DC Blocking Voltage per element T A = 100℃ I R 10.0 mAR θJA 55 Typical Thermal Resistance (Note 2) R θJL 12℃/W Operating Junction Temperature T J (-55 to +150) ℃Storage Temperature RangeT STG(-55 to +150)℃Notes:1. Pulse test: 300μs pulse width,1% duty cycle2. PCB mounted with 0.2”×0.2”(5.0cm ×5.0cm) copper padsVOLTAGE RANGE 20 to 40Volts SSL42 THRU SSL44CURRENT 4.0 AmpereFIG.2-MAXIMUM NON-REPETITIVE PEAKCHARACTERISTICSCURRENT,(A)PEAKFORWARDSURGENUMBER OF CYCLES AT 60 HzFORWARD SURGE CURRENTFIG.4-TYPICAL REVERSEDERATING CURVEFIG.1-TYPICAL FORWARD CURRENT150175125751003.050025AVERAGEFORWARDCURRENT,(A)FIG.3-TYPICAL INSTANTANEOUSFORWARD CHARACTERISTICSAMBIENT TEMPERATURE, (°C)(mA)(A)100FIG.5-TYPICAL JUNCTION CAPACITANCE0.110REVERSE VOLTAGE,(V)JUNCTIONCAPACITANCE,(pF)INSTANTANEOUSFORWARDCURRENT,INSTANTANEOUSREVERSECURRENT,1.010100REVERSE VOLTAGE,(%)2.04.050RATING AND CHRACTERISTIC CURVES SSL42 THRU SSL44200.11.010INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE,(V)。
WEDC-4 3-4 2-02型号方向控制挡值说明书
4/3 and 4/2 Directional Spool Valves, ISO Size 02Q max = 25 l/min, p max = 250 bar Direct acting, solenoid operatedSeries WEDC…1/5Reference: 400-P-180120-EN-02Issue: 05.2016S For controlling the starting, stopping,and direction of a flowS Manifold-mounting design,interface to ISO 4401-02-01S Operated by DC or AC solenoidsS Very reliable functions and extremely stable S With manual overrideS All exposed parts with zinc-nickel plating S High pressure wet-armature solenoidsS The slip-on coil can be rotated, and it can be replaced without opening the hydraulic envelope1DescriptionThe WEDC-…-4… series of directional spool valves are solenoid operated, direct acting, manifold-mounting valves with a size 02 interface to ISO 4401-02-01. The main components of the valves are a steel body, either one or two solenoids, the control spool, and either one or two return springs. In the non-operated state, the return springs hold the control spool in the middle position or initial position. The control spool is operated by the DC or AC solenoids, which are of the oil-immersed type. The integral manual overridecan be used to move the spool without energising the coil,for example during a power failure. These 4/3 and 4/2 directional valves are used in plant and machines to control the direction of a flow, and to stop the flow. All external parts of the valve are zinc-nickel plated to DIN 50 979 and are thus suitable for use in the harshest operating environments.The slip-on coils can be replaced without opening the hydraulic envelope and can be positioned at any angle through 360°.2Technical dataGeneral characteristics Description, value, unitDesignation 4/3 and 4/2 directional spool valvesDesignmanifold mounting, direct acting, electrically operated Mounting method 4 mounting holes for M5x40 mounting bolts(valve mounting bolts supplied with the valve)Tightening torque 5.2 Nm ± 5 %Size size 02 interface to ISO 4401-02-01Weight- valve with one solenoid - valve with two solenoids0.90 kg 1.30 kg Mounting attitudeunrestricted Ambient temperature range-25 °C … +80 °CHydraulic characteristics Description, value, unit Maximum operating pressure - ports A, B, P - port T250 bar160 bar (static 250 bar)Maximum flow rate 25 l/minFlow directionsee table “Symbols / Spool types”400-P-180120-EN-02/05.2016Series WEDC…2/5Description, value, unitHydraulic characteristics Hydraulic fluidHL and HLP mineral oil to DIN 51 524;HEES biodegradable fluids;for other fluids, please consult BUCHER Hydraulic fluid temperature range -25 °C … +80 °CViscosity range10…500 mm 2/s (cSt), recommended 15...250 mm 2/s (cSt)Minimum fluid cleanlinessCleanliness class to ISO 4406 : 1999class 20/18/15Electrical characteristics Description, value, unitSupply voltage12 V DC, 24 V DC / 115 V AC, 230 V AC (50 … 60 Hz)Supply voltage tolerance ± 10 %Nominal power consumption V DC = 27 W / V AC = 25 W Switching time15 … 80 ms (energising)10 … 40 ms (deenergising)Depending on pressure, flow rate and viscosity as well as dwell time under pressure, the switching times may vary from the the stated values.Relative duty cycle100 %Protection class to ISO 20 653 / EN 60 529IP 65 / IP 67 / IP 69K, see “Ordering code”(with appropriate mating connector and proper fitting and sealing)Electrical connection3-pin square plug to ISO 4400 / DIN 43 650 (standard)for other connectors, see “Ordering code”3Symbols / Spool types400-P-180120-EN-02/05.2016Series WEDC…3/54Performance graphs∆p = f (Q) Pressure drop - Flow rate characteristicA /B /C spoolP0228.ai24681012Q [l/min]2025151050p [bar]123∆p = f (Q) Pressure drop - Flow rate characteristicD spoolP0229.ai246810Q [l/min]2025151050p [bar]4∆p = f (Q) Pressure drop - Flow rate characteristicG spoolP0230.ai246810Q [l/min]2025151050p [bar]56∆p = f (Q) Pressure drop - Flow rate characteristicH / J spoolP0231.ai51015202530Q [l/min]2025151050p [bar]789∆p = f (Q) Pressure drop - Flow rate characteristicF spool 1) (Q max 20 l/min)P0232.ai246810Q [l/min]162012840p [bar]101112IMPORTANT!1)F spool (F / AF / BF):The maximum flow rate of 20 l/min refers to symmetrical flow through the valve.For differential cylinders (e.g. i = 1.46),the maximum flow rate is restricted to 10 l/min.Operated positionSpool type Flow directionP – A P – B A – T B – T A / C 3212B 2321D / AD / BD 4444G / AG / BG 5566H / AH / BH 8877J / AJ / BJ 7777F / AF / BF 1)12121010Mid-position (de-energised position)Spool type Flow directionP – A P – B B – T A – T P – T H / AH / BH ––889J / AJ / BJ ––––9F / AF / BF 1)1111–––400-P-180120-EN-02/05.2016Series WEDC…4/55Dimensions & sectional view4/3 spool valve (spring centred)4/2 spool valve (pulse signal, detented)2)4/2 spool valve (1-solenoid model, A or B side)Seal kit NBR no. DS-322-N 4)Item Qty.Description 14O-ring no. 011∅ 7,65 x 1,78N9024O-ring∅ 16,00 x 2,00FKMIMPORTANT!2)With manual override 3)Valve mounting bolts M5x40(included in the delivery)4)Seal kit with FKM (Viton) seals no. DS-322-V 5)Required surface finish on the mounting face (valve pad)400-P-180120-EN-02/05.2016Series WEDC…5/56Installation informationATTENTION!Only qualified personnel with mechanical skills may carry out any maintenance work. Generally,the only work that should ever be undertaken is to check, and possibly replace, the seals. When changing seals, oil or grease the new seals thoroughly before fitting them.IMPORTANT!When fitting the valves, use the specified tightening torque for the mounting bolts. No adjustments are necessary, since the cartridges are set in the factory.7Ordering codeW =E =D=A ... Q =Z ... R =42=43=… =4=(blank)=V =1 ... 9=... =D =A=(blank)=M100=C =JT =IT =D =DT =S =F=8Related data sheetsReference (Old no.)Description400-P-030101(i-30)Size 02 interface to ISO 4401-02-01400-P-120110(W-2.141)Coils for screw-in cartridge valvesE 2016 by Bucher Hydraulics AG Frutigen, CH-3714 Frutigen****************************All rights reserved.Data is provided for the purpose of product description only, and must not be construed as warranted characteristics in the legal sense. The information does not relieve users from the duty of conducting their own evaluations and tests. Because the products are subject to continual improvement, we reserve the right to amend the product specifications contained in this catalogue.Classification: 430.300.-.315.305.300。
BAS40-04-V中文资料
BAS40-00-V to BAS40-06-VDocument Number 85701Rev. 1.7, 27-Sep-06Vishay Semiconductors1Features•These diodes feature very low turn-on voltage and fast switching•These devices are protected by a PNjunction guard ring against excessive volt-age, such as electrostatic discharges •Lead (Pb)-free component•Component in accordance to RoHS 2002/95/EC and WEEE 2002/96/ECMechanical DataCase: SOT23, Plastic case Weight: approx. 8.8 mg Packaging Codes/Options:GS18 / 10 k per 13" reel (8 mm tape), 10 k/box GS08 / 3 k per 7" reel (8 mm tape), 15 k/boxParts TableAbsolute Maximum RatingsT amb = 25°C, unless otherwise specified1)Device on fiberglass substrate, see layout on next page.PartOrdering codeType MarkingRemarksBAS40-00-V BAS40-00-V -GS18 or BAS40-00-V -GS0843T ape and Reel BAS40-04-V BAS40-04-V -GS18 or BAS40-04-V -GS0844T ape and Reel BAS40-05-V BAS40-05-V -GS18 or BAS40-05-V -GS0845T ape and Reel BAS40-06-VBAS40-06-V -GS18 or BAS40-06-V -GS0846T ape and ReelParameterTest condition Symbol V alue Unit Repetitive peak reverse voltage V RRM = V RWM = V R40V Forward continuous current I F2001)mA Surge forward current t p < 1 s I FSM 6001)mA Power dissipation 1)P tot2001)mW 2Document Number 85701Rev. 1.7, 27-Sep-06BAS40-00-V to BAS40-06-VVishay Semiconductors Thermal CharacteristicsT amb = 25°C, unless otherwise specified1) Device on fiberglass substrate, see layout on next page.Electrical CharacteristicsT amb = 25°C, unless otherwise specifiedLayout for R thJA testThickness:Fiberglass 1.5 mm (0.059 in.)Copper leads 0.3 mm (0.012 in.)ParameterTest condition Symbol V alue Unit Thermal resistance junction to ambient air R thJA 5001)K/W Junction temperature T j 125°C Storage temperature rangeT stg- 65 to + 125°CParameterT est conditionSymbol Min Typ.MaxUnit Reverse breakdown voltage I R = 10 μA (pulsed)V (BR)40V Leakage current Pulse test V R = 30 V , t p < 300 µs I R 20100nA Forward voltagePulse test t p < 300 µs, I F = 1.0 mAV F 380m V Pulse test t p < 300 µs, I F = 40 mAV F 1000m V Diode capacitance V R = 0 V , f = 1 MHz C D 4.05pF Reverse recovery timeI F = I R = 10 mA, i R = 1 mA, R L = 100 Ωt rr5nsBAS40-00-V to BAS40-06-VDocument Number 85701Rev. 1.7, 27-Sep-06Vishay Semiconductors3Package Dimensions in mm (Inches): SOT23 4Document Number 85701 Rev. 1.7, 27-Sep-06BAS40-00-V to BAS40-06-VVishay SemiconductorsOzone Depleting Substances Policy StatementIt is the policy of V ishay Semiconductor GmbH to1.Meet all present and future national and international statutory requirements.2.Regularly and continuously improve the performance of our products, processes, distribution and operatingsystems with respect to their impact on the health and safety of our employees and the public, as well as their impact on the environment.It is particular concern to control or eliminate releases of those substances into the atmosphere which are known as ozone depleting substances (ODSs).The Montreal Protocol (1987) and its London Amendments (1990) intend to severely restrict the use of ODSs and forbid their use within the next ten years. V arious national and international initiatives are pressing for an earlier ban on these substances.V ishay Semiconductor GmbH has been able to use its policy of continuous improvements to eliminate the use of ODSs listed in the following documents.1.Annex A, B and list of transitional substances of the Montreal Protocol and the London Amendmentsrespectively2.Class I and II ozone depleting substances in the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 by the EnvironmentalProtection Agency (EPA) in the USA3.Council Decision 88/540/EEC and 91/690/EEC Annex A, B and C (transitional substances) respectively. V ishay Semiconductor GmbH can certify that our semiconductors are not manufactured with ozone depleting substances and do not contain such substances.We reserve the right to make changes to improve technical designand may do so without further notice.Parameters can vary in different applications. All operating parameters must be validated for each customer application by the customer. Should the buyer use V ishay Semiconductors products for any unintended or unauthorized application, the buyer shall indemnify V ishay Semiconductors against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal damage, injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use.V ishay Semiconductor GmbH, P.O.B. 3535, D-74025 Heilbronn, GermanyDocument Number: 91000Revision: 18-Jul-081DisclaimerLegal Disclaimer NoticeVishayAll product specifications and data are subject to change without notice.Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively, “Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained herein or in any other disclosure relating to any product.Vishay disclaims any and all liability arising out of the use or application of any product described herein or of any information provided herein to the maximum extent permitted by law. The product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein, which apply to these products.No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by any conduct of Vishay.The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications unless otherwise expressly indicated. Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so entirely at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Vishay for any damages arising or resulting from such use or sale. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications.Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.元器件交易网。
坤帕斯4B3.9L四氧化碳认证4-390CUMMINS燃料机引擎说明书
(3).010 Oversize OD: 231177 (4).010 Oversize OD: 231178 (5)Use 331166 For +.010 or 331167 For +.020 (6)Cam Plug Kit: 731137CU-239-Q 4/1/2004Provide Engine Serial # To Verify All Parts APPLICATION: Backhoes: 570LXT Series 2, 580L Series 2 Case; Crawlers: 550G After JJG0255793 Case;Forklifts: 584E, 585E, 586E Case After JJG251721; 585G, 586G, 588G Case;Skid Loaders: 1840, 1845C Case Thru ESN 45636368 w/Bosch Pump; 85XT Case-IH w/Bosch Pump;Telescopic Handlers: 686G, 686GXR; 688G Series 2 Case; Sky Trak 5028;Windrowers: 8860, 8860HP Case-IH; Miscellaneous Farm & Construction EquipmentQTY ITEM # DESCRIPTION LETTERED ITEMSINCLUDED IN KIT1 934146 In-Frame Kit I1 935146 Out-of-Frame Kit, w/In-Line Pump O4 131189 STD Piston Kit (Includes Pin & Rings) (1) O I4 131191 0.50 MM Piston Kit (Includes Pin & Rings)4 131192 1.00 MM Piston Kit (Includes Pin & Rings)4 131167 Piston Pin (3.255" OAL)4 131149 Repair Liner (4.118" OD / 7.875" OAL)4 131193 STD Piston Ring Set (Rectangular Top Ring)4 131194 0.50 MM Piston Ring Set (Rectangular Top Ring)4 131195 1.00 MM Piston Ring Set (Rectangular Top Ring)4 231139 STD Rod Bearing O I4 231141 0.25MM Rod Bearing (3)4 231142 0.50MM Rod Bearing (4)4 231143 0.75MM Rod Bearing4 231144 1.00MM Rod Bearing1 231155 STD Main Bearing Set O I1 231156 0.25MM Main Bearing Set1 231157 0.50MM Main Bearing Set1 231158 0.75MM Main Bearing Set1 231159 1.00MM Main Bearing Set1 331173 Head Gasket Set O I1 331165 STD Head Gasket (5)8 331163 Positive Valve Seal1 331174 Full Gasket Set w/Seals, w/In-Line Pump1 331168 Lower Gasket Set w/Seals, w/Rotary Pump1 331175 Lower Gasket Set w/Seals, w/In-Line Pump O1 331171 Tappet Cover Gasket1 331172 Pan Gasket Set I1 331155 Front Crank Seal "For OS Seal & Sleeve Kit Use 331188"1 331156 Front Crank Thin Wall Wear Sleeve "Use w/Standard Seal"1 331123 STD Rear Crank Seal (Dry Housing)1 331124 OS Rear Crank Seal & Wear Sleeve Kit (Dry Housing)1 331125 STD Rear Crank Seal (Wet Housing)1 331126 OS Rear Crank Seal & Wear Sleeve Kit (Wet Housing)1 331128 Rear Crank Thin Wall Wear Sleeve "Use w/Standard Seal"4 231151 Pin Bushing (Centered Hole) "Late Offset Hole Use 231161"1 231152 Front Cam Bearing, Thru ESN 45537237 (6)1 231154 Front Cam Bearing, After ESN 45537237 (STORM Block) (6)4 231153 Cam Bearing, Intermediate & Rear (Requires Machining) (6)8 731135 Rod Bolt1 731141 Head Bolt Kit(1)Grade B Piston Kit, Use 131458 to service piston stamped 4975; Grade C Piston Kit, Use 131459 to service piston stamped 4976(8)Use 531125 For Bosch or CAV Rotary PumpCU-239-Q 4/1/2004 Provide Engine Serial # To Verify All Parts APPLICATION: Backhoes: 570LXT Series 2, 580L Series 2 Case; Crawlers: 550G After JJG0255793 Case; Forklifts: 584E, 585E, 586E Case After JJG251721; 585G, 586G, 588G Case;Skid Loaders: 1840, 1845C Case Thru ESN 45636368 w/Bosch Pump; 85XT Case-IH w/Bosch Pump;Telescopic Handlers: 686G, 686GXR; 688G Series 2 Case; Sky Trak 5028;Windrowers: 8860, 8860HP Case-IH; Miscellaneous Farm & Construction EquipmentQTY ITEM # DESCRIPTION LETTERED ITEMSINCLUDED IN KIT1 939515 Camshaft Kit C1 939115 Valve Train Kit V1 531131 Camshaft C1 531112 Cam Thrust Plate8 531113 Tappet C4 4 8 431143 431144 431157 Exhaust Valve Intake Valve Valve Wear Cap (Optional Service Repair)V V8 431145 Ex/In Service Repair Valve Guide (.439 OD / 2.500" OAL) 4 431146 Exhaust Service Repair Valve Guide (.552 OD / 2.052" OAL)4 431147 Intake Service Repair Valve Guide (.552 OD / 2.397" OAL) 8 431158 Valve Spring V 16 431149 Valve Keeper (Half) V 8 431151 Valve Spring Retainer 4 431152 Exhaust Valve Seat (OEM Special Size) 4 401138 Exhaust Valve Seat (Universal Size / Uses Standard Cutter)4 431153 Intake Valve Seat (OEM Special Size)4 401139 Intake Valve Seat (Universal Size / Uses Standard Cutter)4 431154 Rocker Arm, Exhaust4 431155 Rocker Arm, Intake4 431156 Rocker Arm Support & Shaft1 531123 Cam Gear 1 531124 Crank Gear1 531127 Injection Pump Drive Gear, w/Bosch In-Line Pump (8)8 531126 Push Rod1 631131 New Oil Pump 1 631132 Rebuilt Oil Pump 1 631129 Oil Cooler4 631126 Piston Cooling Nozzles1 731111 Crankshaft 1 731139 Expansion Plug Kit (Includes 18 Plugs For Head & Block) 1 831133 Thermostat Kit (Includes Seal)1 831134 New Water Pump1 831118 Fan Drive Bearing1 831114 Belt Tensioner Assembly1 831135 Block Heater (Cup Plug)1 831139 Block Heater, After ESN 45537237(STORM Block 3/4" NPT)1 831117 Fuel Transfer Pump, w/Bosch In-Line Pump1 831136 Fuel Transfer Pump, w/Bosch Rotary Pump1 831137 Oil Fill Cap (2")8 831138 Exhaust Manifold Bolt。
FESTO电动气帕司-BS系列产品介绍说明书
Electric cylinder units EPCS-BSThis product is also available as a modular mechanical systemElectric cylinder EPCC2d Internet: /catalogue/...Subject to change – 2023/08Electric cylinder units EPCS-BSKey featuresAt a glancePlug and work with the Simplified Motion SeriesThe simplicity of pneumatics is now combined for the first time with the advantag-es of electric automation thanks to the Simplified Motion Series.These integrated drives are the perfect solution for all users who are looking for an electric alternative for very simple movement and positioning tasks between two mechanical end positions, but don't want the commissioning process for tra -ditional electric drive systems that can often be quite complex. There is no need for any software since operation is simply based on the "plug and work" principle. Digital I/O (DIO) and IO-Link ® are always automatically in -cluded – a product with two types of control as standard.IntegratedEasyStandardisedConnectedThe integrated electronics in the drive are at the heart of the Simplified Motion Series.For commissioning, simply set all rele-vant parameters directly on the drive:• Speed and force• Reference end position and cush -ioning• Manual operationElectrical connection via M12 plug design• Power (4-pin): power supply for the motor• Logic (8-pin): control signal, sensor signal and power for the integrated electronicsUse of extended functions possible via IO-Link ®:• Remote configuration of motion pa-rameters• Copy and backup function for trans -ferring parameters• Read function for extended p rocess parameters• Freely definable intermediate posi-tion• Firmware updateThe functions of the Simplified Motion Series Basic profile for movement between two end positions: Extended motion profile for simplified press-fitting and clamping functions: with v v• • Proximity switches are required in order to implement any intermediate positions.• With the intermediate position that can be freely configured via IO-Link ®, movements can be stopped at any point between the end positions, without the need for proximity switches or external stops32023/08 – Subject to changed Internet: /catalogue/...Electric cylinder units EPCS-BSKey featuresAt a glance• Without external servo drive: all the necessary electronic components are com -bined in the integrated drive• Two control options integrated as standard: digital I/O and IO-Link ®• Complete solution for simple movements between mechanical end positions • Simplified commissioning: all parameters can be manually set directly on the drive• No special expertise required for commissioning• End-position feedback similar to that of a conventional proximity switch is inte-grated as standard• Very high-quality ball screw with low internal friction• Ideal for precise and fast movement in sorting, distribution or clamping appli -cationsThe products in the Simplified Motion Series Electric cylinder unit EPCE Electric cylinder unit EPCSElectric cylinder unit with parallelmotor mounting EPCSMini slide unit EGSS-BS-KFMini slide unit with parallel motor mounting EGSS-BS-KFSpindle axis unit ELGS-BS-KFSpindle axis unit with parallel motor mounting ELGS-BS-KFToothed belt axis unit ELGS-TB-KF Toothed belt axis unit ELGE Rotary drive unit ERMSModular and flexible with motor, motor mounting kit and servo driveThis product is also available as a modular mechanical system as electric cylinder EPCC-BS:When it comes down to flexibility and adaptability, the compact dimensions and different combinations are ideal for making optimal use of the installation space.• Compact: optimum ratio of installation space to working space • Unique: "one-size-down" mounting system• Modular: individual combinations with motor, motor mounting kit and servo drive • Flexible: wide range of mounting options for optimum machine integration4d Internet: /catalogue/...Subject to change – 2023/08Electric cylinder units EPCS-BSKey featuresCombination matrix between axis ELGC-TB/ELGS-TB, ELGC-BS/ELGS-BS, mini slide EGSC-BS/EGSS-BS, electric cylinder EPCC-BS/EPCS-BS and guide axis ELFC Mounting options with profile mounting and with angle kitWith profile mounting EAHF-L2-…-P-D…With angle kit EHAA-D-L2-…-APElectric cylinder units EPCS-BS Key featuresCombination matrix between axis ELGC/ELGS-TB, ELGC/ELGS-BS, mini slides EGSC/EGSS-BS, electric cylinder EPCC/EPCS-BS and guide axis ELFCMounting options with adapter kit or direct fasteningWith adapter kit EHAA-D-L2With direct mounting• Mounting option: base axis with the same size assembly axis• Mounting option: base axis with height compensation for one-size-down as-sembly axis• When motors are mounted using parallel kits, this may lead to interfering con-• Mounting option: base axis with the same size assembly axis5 2023/08 – Subject to change d Internet: /catalogue/...6d Internet: /catalogue/...Subject to change – 2023/08Electric cylinder units EPCS-BSKey featuresTypical handling systemsThe axes ELGC can be combined into very space-saving handling systems that are suitable for assembly systems, test and inspection systems, small parts handling, the electronics industry and desktop applications where compact dimensions are essential. Combining the very compact linear axes ELGC, mini slides EGSC and electric cyl-inder EPCC offers an optimum ratio of installation space to working space. These feature a common system approach and platform architecture and the connections are largely adapterless.Cantilever systemPlanar surface gantry3-dimensional gantryElectric cylinder units EPCS-BS Type codes7 2023/08 – Subject to change d Internet: /catalogue/...8d Internet: /catalogue/...Subject to change – 2023/08Electric cylinder units EPCS-BSPeripherals overviewCable outlet direction Standard[D] Underneath [L] Left [R] RightControl elements[1] Pushbutton actuators for parameterisation and controlOn topaaElectric cylinder units EPCS-BS Peripherals overview1)Proximity switches are optional and only required in order to sense any intermediate positions.92023/08 – Subject to change d Internet: /catalogue/...10d Internet: /catalogue/...Subject to change – 2023/08Electric cylinder units EPCS-BSDatasheet-N- Size 32 ... 60-T-Stroke length 25 ... 500 mm1) At the drive shaft 2) When new3) Adjustable in increments of 10%4)Unchangeable parameterDatasheetMaterialsSectional view1234Pin allocationPower supply Logic interface Plug PlugDatasheetMaximum permissible loads on the piston rodIf there are two or more forces and torques si -multaneously acting on the piston rod, the following equations must be satisfied:F 1/M 1 = dynamic value F 2/M 2 = maximum valueff vv =|FF yy 1|FF yy2+|FF zz1|FF zz2+|MM yy1|MM yy2+|MM zz1|MM zz2≤1 |MMMMMMMM | ≤ MMMMMMMM mmmmmmmm mmmm|FFFF FFFF | ≤ FFFFFFFF mmmmmmmm mmmm Maximum permissible lateral forces Fy max and Fz max on the piston rod as a function of projection AEPCSA [mm]F y m a x , F z m a x [N ]100200300400500600110100EPCS-BS-32EPCS-BS-45EPCS-BS-60H- -NoteEngineering software Electric Motion Sizinga /x/electric-motion-sizingPiston rod deflection f 2 as a function of projection A and lateral force FA [mm]f [m m ]1002003004005006000123456ffff 1=FFFF 1FFFF 2∙ffff 2f 1 = Piston rod deflection caused by lateral force [mm]F 1 = Lateral force [N]F 2 = Standardised lateral force [N] (constant force from graph)f 2= Piston rod deflection caused by lateral force [N] (reading from graph)Example : Electric cylinder EPCS-32-50-8P with a lateral force of 7 N F 1 = 7 N and F standard = 3.5 NValue read from graph for EPCS-32 and projection = 50 mm f 2 = 1 mmCalculation of deflection caused by lateral force:ffff 1=FFFF 1FFFF 2∙ffff 2=3 NNNN 1,5 NNNN∙1 mmmmmmmm =2 mmmmmmmmEPCS-BS-32 (F 2 = 3.5 N)EPCS-BS-45 (F 2 = 4.0 N)EPCS-BS-60 (F 2 = 8.0 N)DatasheetCalculating the mean feed force F xm with the electric cylinder EPCSThe peak feed force value must not exceed the maximum feed force within a movement cycle. The peak value is generally achieved in vertical operation during the acceleration phase of the upwards stroke. If the maximum feed force is exceeded, this can increase wear and thus shorten the service life of the ball screw. The maximum speed must likewise not be exceed-ed:F xš F xmax andv xš v xmaxCalculating the mean feed force F xm (to DIN 69051-4)During operation, the continuous feed force may be briefly exceeded up to the maximum feed force. The continuous feedforce must, however, be adhered to when averaged over a movement cycle:F xmš F xcontinuousFFFF xxxx xxxx=��FFFF xxxx3∙vvvv xxxx vvvv xxxx xxxx∙qqqq1003=FFFF xxxx xxxx=�FFFF xxxx13∙vvvv xxxx1vvvv xxxx xxxx∙qqqq1100+FFFF xxxx23∙vvvv xxxx2vvvv xxxx xxxx∙qqqq2100+FFFF xxxx33∙vvvv xxxx3vvvv xxxx xxxx∙qqqq3100 3+⋯Mean feed speed (to DIN 69051-4)vv xxxx=∑vv xx∙qq100=vv xx1∙qq1100+vv xx2∙qq2100+vv xx3∙qq3100+⋯F x Feed forceF xm Mean feed forceF xmax.Max. feed forceF xcontinuous C ontinuous feed forceq Timev x Feed speedv xm Mean feed speedv xmax.Max. Feed speed F x [N]q [100%]F xmaxF xmF x3F x2F x1q1q2q3v x [mm/s]q [100%]v xmav xmv x3v x2v x1q1q2q3Mean feed force F xm as a function of running performance L, with an operating coefficient f B of 1.0 at room temperature Size 32Size 45EPCS-45L [km]F [N ]200040006000800010000075150225300375450525600EPCS-BS-32-3P EPCS-BS-32-8PEPCS-BS-45-3P EPCS-BS-45-10PSize 60EPCS-60L [km]F [N ]20004000600080001000002004006008001000EPCS-BS-60-5P EPCS-BS-60-12P1) This refers to stress caused by impact, temperature, contamination, shock and vibrations that affect the cylinder or piston rod.H- -NoteThe specifications for running performance are based on experimentally deter-mined and theoretically calculated data (at room temperature). The running per-formance that can be achieved in practice can deviate considerably from the specified curves under different parameters.LLLL 1=LLLL ffff BBBB3L 1 Actual service life L Target service life(d graphs)f B Operating coefficientDatasheetSizing example Application data:• Payload: 25 kg• Mounting position: horizontal • Motor mounting position: axial • Stroke: 150 mm• Max. permissible positioning time: 2 s (one direction)Step 1: Selecting the smallest possible size from the table a page 10Step 2: Selecting the max. speed level v for payload mStep 3: Reading off the min. positioning time t for stroke lEPCS-45-10P v m [k g ]EPCS-45-10P vt [s ]HorizontalVerticall = 50 mm l = 100 mm l = 150 mm l = 200 mm l = 250 mm l = 300 mma Max. speed level for the payload: level 7a Min. positioning time for 150 mm at level 7: 1 sResultThe application can be implemented using EPCS-BS-45-150-10P . A minimum positioning time (one direction) of 1 s is achieved. Longer positioning times can be select-ed at any time using a lower speed level.Mass m as a function of speed level v With axial kit EPCS-BS-32-3PEPCS-BS-32-8PEPCS-32-3P v m [k g ]123456789100510152025EPCS-32-8Pvm [k g ]123456789100510152025Horizontal VerticalEPCS-BS-45-3PEPCS-BS-45-10PEPCS-45-3Pv m [k g ]123456789100102030405060EPCS-45-10Pvm [k g ]12345678910010********Horizontal VerticalEPCS-BS-60-5PEPCS-BS-60-12PEPCS-60-5Pv m [k g ]12345678910020406080100120EPCS-60-12Pvm [k g ]123456789100102030405060Horizontal VerticalH- -NoteThe lines represent the maximum values. The lower speed levels can be set at any time.DatasheetPositioning time t as a function of speed level v and stroke l With axial kit EPCS-BS-32-3PEPCS-BS-32-8PEPCS-32-3P v t [s ]123456789100510********EPCS-32-8Pvt [s ]12345678910024681012l = 50 mm l = 100 mm l = 150 mm l = 200 mml = 50 mm l = 100 mm l = 150 mm l = 200 mmEPCS-BS-45-3P EPCS-BS-45-10PEPCS-45-3Pv t [s ]12345678910010********EPCS-45-10Pv t [s ]12345678910024********l = 50 mm l = 100 mm l = 150 mm l = 200 mm l = 250 mm l = 300 mm l = 50 mm l = 100 mm l = 150 mm l = 200 mm l = 250 mm l = 300 mmElectric cylinder units EPCS-BSDatasheetPositioning time t as a function of speed level v and stroke l With axial kit EPCS-BS-60-5PEPCS-BS-60-12PEPCS-60-5P v t [s ]123456789100102030405060EPCS-60-12Pvt [s ]123456789100510152025l = 50 mm l = 100 mm l = 150 mm l = 200 mm l = 250 mm l = 300 mm l = 350 mm l = 400 mm l = 500 mm l = 50 mm l = 100 mm l = 150 mm l = 200 mm l = 250 mm l = 300 mm l = 350 mm l = 400 mm l = 500 mmElectric cylinder units EPCS-BSDatasheetMass m as a function of speed level v With parallel kit EPCS-BS-32-3PEPCS-BS-32-8PEPCS-32-3P v m [k g ]12345678910510152025EPCS-32-8Pvm [k g ]123456789100510152025Horizontal VerticalEPCS-BS-45-3PEPCS-BS-45-10PEPCS-45-3Pv m [k g ]123456789100102030405060EPCS-45-10Pvm [k g ]12345678910010********Horizontal VerticalEPCS-BS-60-5PEPCS-BS-60-12PEPCS-60-5Pv m [k g ]12345678910020406080100120EPCS-60-12Pvm [k g ]123456789100102030405060Horizontal VerticalH- -NoteThe lines represent the maximum values. The lower speed levels can be set at any time.Electric cylinder units EPCS-BSDatasheetPositioning time t as a function of speed level v and stroke l With parallel kit EPCS-BS-32-3PEPCS-BS-32-8PEPCS-32-3P v t [s ]123456789100510********EPCS-32-8Pvt [s ]12345678910024681012l = 50 mm l = 100 mm l = 150 mm l = 200 mml = 50 mm l = 100 mm l = 150 mm l = 200 mmEPCS-BS-45-3P EPCS-BS-45-10PEPCS-45-3Pv t [s ]12345678910010********EPCS-45-10Pv t [s ]12345678910024********l = 50 mm l = 100 mm l = 150 mm l = 200 mm l = 250 mm l = 300 mm l = 50 mm l = 100 mm l = 150 mm l = 200 mm l = 250 mm l = 300 mmElectric cylinder units EPCS-BSDatasheetPositioning time t as a function of speed level v and stroke l With parallel kit EPCS-BS-60-5PEPCS-BS-60-12PEPCS-60-5P v t [s ]123456789100102030405060EPCS-60-12Pvt [s ]123456789100510152025l = 50 mm l = 100 mm l = 150 mm l = 200 mm l = 250 mm l = 300 mm l = 350 mm l = 400 mm l = 500 mm l = 50 mm l = 100 mm l = 150 mm l = 200 mm l = 250 mm l = 300 mm l = 350 mm l = 400 mm l = 500 mmFeed force F as a function of force level F1EPCS-BSF1F [N ]123456789101002003004005006007008009001000EPCS-BS-32-3P/-8P EPCS-BS-45-3P EPCS-BS-45-10P EPCS-BS-60-5P EPCS-BS-60-12PElectric cylinder units EPCS-BS DatasheetElectric cylinder units EPCS-BS DatasheetElectric cylinder units EPCS-BS DatasheetElectric cylinder units EPCS-BS DatasheetElectric cylinder units EPCS-BS Ordering data – Modular product system[2]Not with motor mounting position PR[3]Not with motor mounting position PT[4]Not with motor mounting position PL[5]Not in combination with cable outlet direction R[6]Not in combination with cable outlet direction L[7]Not in combination with cable outlet direction standard[8]Not in combination with cable outlet direction DElectric cylinder units EPCS-BSAccessoriesProfile mounting EAHF-L2-...-P-S• For mounting the cylinder on the side of the profile Material:Anodised wrought aluminium alloyRoHS-compliantProfile mounting EAHF-L2-...-P Material:Anodised wrought aluminium alloy RoHS-compliant • For mounting the cylinder on the side of the profile.The profile mounting can be attached to the mounting surface using the drilled hole in the centreAccessoriesFlange mounting EAHH Material:Galvanised steel RoHS-compliant1)Corrosion resistance class CRC 1 to Festo standard FN 940070 Low corrosion stress. Dry internal application or transport and storage protection. Also applies to parts behind covers, in the non-visible interior area, or parts that are covered in the application (e.g. drive trunnions).Adapter kit EAHA Material:RoHS-compliant1)Corrosion resistance class CRC 1 to Festo standard FN 940070Low corrosion stress. Dry internal application or transport and storage protection. Also applies to parts behind covers, in the non-visible interior area, or parts that are covered in the application (e.g. drive trunnions).AccessoriesSwivel mounting EAHS Material:Galvanised steel RoHS-compliant1)Corrosion resistance class CRC 1 to Festo standard FN 940070 Low corrosion stress. Dry internal application or transport and storage protection. Also applies to parts behind covers, in the non-visible interior area, or parts that are covered in the application (e.g. drive trunnions).Trunnion support LNZG Material:Trunnion support: Anodised aluminiumPlain bearing: Plastic Free of copper and PTFE RoHS-compliant1)Corrosion resistance class CRC 2 to Festo standard FN 940070Moderate corrosion stress. Indoor applications in which condensation can occur. External visible parts with primarily decorative surface requirements that are in direct contact with a normal industrial environment.Swivel flange SNCSMaterial:Die-cast aluminiumFree of copper and PTFE RoHS-compliant1)Corrosion resistance class CRC 1 to Festo standard FN 940070 Low corrosion stress. Dry internal application or transport and storage protection. Also applies to parts behind covers, in the non-visible interior area, or parts that are covered in the application (e.g. drive trunnions).AccessoriesSwivel flange SNCLMaterial:Wrought aluminium alloyFree of copper and PTFE RoHS-compliant1)Corrosion resistance class CRC 1 to Festo standard FN 940070 Low corrosion stress. Dry internal application or transport and storage protection. Also applies to parts behind covers, in the non-visible interior area, or parts that are covered in the application (e.g. drive trunnions).Corrosion resistance class CRC 2 to Festo standard FN 940070Moderate corrosion stress. Indoor applications in which condensation can occur. External visible parts with primarily decorative surface requirements that are in direct contact with a normal industrial environment.Swivel flange SNCBMaterial:Die-cast aluminiumFree of copper and PTFE RoHS-compliant1)Corrosion resistance class CRC 1 to Festo standard FN 940070 Low corrosion stress. Dry internal application or transport and storage protection. Also applies to parts behind covers, in the non-visible interior area, or parts that are covered in the application (e.g. drive trunnions).Accessories1)Packaging unit1)Packaging unitAccessoriesSensor bracket EAPM-L2Material:Anodised wrought aluminium alloyRoHS-compliant412023/08 – Subject to changed Internet: /catalogue/...Electric cylinder units EPCS-BSAccessories。
IRCZ44中文资料
C-13IRCZ44PD - 9.529Bl Dynamic dv/dt Rating l Current Sensel 175°C Operating Temperature l Fast Switching l Ease of ParallelinglSimple Drive RequirementsHEXFET ® Power MOSFETV DSS = 60V R DS(on) = 0.028ΩI D = 50*ADescriptionAbsolute Maximum RatingsThird Generation HEXFETs from International Rectifier provide the designer with the best combination of fast switching, ruggedized device, low on-resistance and cost-effectiveness.The HEXSen s e device provides an accurate fraction of the drain current through the additional two leads to be used for control or protection of the device. These devices exhibit similar electrical and thermal characteristics as their IRF-series equivalent part numbers. The provision of a kelvin source connection effectively eliminates problems of common source inductance when the HEXSence isused as a fast, high-current switch in non current-sensing applications.ParameterMax.UnitsI D @ T C = 25°C Continuous Drain Current, V GS @ 10V 50*I D @ T C = 100°C Continuous Drain Current, V GS @ 10V 37I DMPulsed Drain Current 210P D @T C = 25°C Power Dissipation 150W Linear Derating Factor 1.0W/°C V GS Gate-to-Source Voltage±20V E AS Single Pulse Avalanche Energy 30mJ dv/dt Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt 4.5V/ns T J Operating Junction and-55 to + 175T STGStorage Temperature RangeSoldering Temperature, for 10 seconds 300 (1.6mm from case)Mounting Torque, 6-32 or M3 screw10 lbf•in (1.1 N•m)A °CParameterMin.Typ.Max.UnitsR θJC Junction-to-Case—— 1.0R θCS Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface —0.50—R θJAJunction-to-Ambient ———62Thermal Resistance°C/WTO-220 HexSenseC-14C-15C-16C-17C-18。
PA-44-180飞机及机身燃油系统简介
PA-44-180飞机及机身燃油系统简介作者：赵雨辰来源：《科学与财富》2019年第07期摘要：燃油系统是飞机重要组成部分，也是保证安全飞行的重要环节，我们将通过本文章对PA-44-180飞机和其燃油系统有大致了解，便于对该机型的使用和维护。
关键词：机翼;机身;燃油系统;燃油滤一、PA-44-180飞机简介1、PA-44-180飞机是由美国派泊公司生产的双发螺旋桨飞机，英文名“Seminol”（西门诺尔），俗称“小双发”。
该型飞机为下直椎型机翼，左、右机翼上各安装一台LYCOMING公司生产的活塞发动机，使用Hartzell公司生产的二叶螺旋桨，尾翼由垂尾和全动平尾组成，起落架为可收放式前三点式起落架。
最大航程765milem，巡航高度14000ft。
该型飞机安装有良好的通讯、导航和先进的仪表设备，可在目视、仪表气象条件下进行飞行训练，是较合理的中级教练机。
2、机身结构为全金属、半硬壳式结构，由隔框、桁条和加强件组成，所有蒙皮铆接在鸡身上。
机翼和尾翼为全金属，下单翼悬臂式、半硬壳型结构，有可拆卸的翼尖。
机翼为半渐变设计，采用NACA65-415翼型。
主梁位于大约40%弦线处。
机翼的安装是通过讲机翼根部插入机身的贯穿梁中，贯穿梁是机身结构的组成部分。
主翼根部与贯穿梁通过螺栓连接形成一根连续的主梁，连接处位于后排座椅下面。
机翼通过其辅助前梁和后梁与机身前后梁相连接。
后梁上安装有襟翼和副翼并承受扭力和拉力。
3、尾翼由垂直安定面、全动水平安定面和方向舵组成。
位于垂直安定面顶端的全动平尾上有一个反向伺服调整片，它提供纵向安全性和配平。
调整片作动方向与安定面一致但行程更大。
二、PA-44-180飞机机身燃油系统简介1、飞机燃油系统的功用是储存燃油，并保证在规定的任何状态下均能按发动机所要求的压力和流量向发动机持续不间断地供油。
PA-44-180飞机左、右两个独立的燃油箱分别向各侧的发动机供油，并且带有交输活门，可以采用交输供油的方式。
红狮PAXS说明书
（5A），四路 A 型继电器（3A），和 NPN 或 PNP 晶体管逻辑输出。
PAX 模拟仪表同时具有通讯和总线能力，同 样通过可选插入卡来实现。包括 RS232， RS485，Modbus，DeviceNet，Profibus-DP 等。通 过总线可以控制读数值和设定点报警值，另外， 可以利用远程计算机直接控制仪表的输出。由于 有 RS232 或 RS485 通讯卡，就可以通过基于 Windows 的软件对仪表进行编程，程序文件可以 保存在微机上，以备以后调用。
外接电流分流器（APSCM） 当被测的直流电流信号大于 2A 时，就要用到
分流器。APSCM010 将最大 10A 的直流信号转换成 10.0mV。APSCM100 将最大 100A 的直流信号转换 为 100.0mV 的信号。连续通过分流器的电流不得 大于额定电流的 115%。
可选插入输出卡
警告：安装插入卡之前一定要切断所有电源。
4．按键：共有 5 个按键，其中 3 个可编程功能键 5．A/D 转换器：16 位精度 6．更新率：
A/D 转换速率：20 次/秒 显示更新率：1～20 次/秒 设定点输出开/关延时：0～3275 秒 模拟量输出更新率：0～10 秒 最大/最小捕捉延时：0～3275 秒 7．显示信息： “OLOL” － 当测量值大于上限时显示 “ULUL” －当测量值小于下限时显示
D－直流电压、电流输入 P－过程量输入 H－交流有效值电压、电流输入 S－应变力输入 T－热点偶或热电阻输入
0－红色、日光可读显示 1－绿色显示
0－85～250V 交流电源 1－11～36V 直流，24V 交流电源
SX440中文
SX440发电机自动电压调节说明书1、说明SX440自动电压调节器(AVR)是一种密封电子装置，通过控制低功率的励磁机磁场调节励磁机电枢的整流输出功率，从而达到控制主机磁场电流，稳定无刷发电机的输出电压，具有低频与无输入信号保护功能。
并附有并机补偿功能，符合客户扩增容量需求。
2、规格输入电源190V－265VAC50/60Hz采样电源190V－265VAC50/60Hz励磁输出电压：最大95VDC电流：持续工作4A，最大6A（10秒）电压调整率≤0.5%发电机磁场电阻最小15欧姆外接电位器1KΩ1/2W电位器时±8%电压建立(初期)当剩磁电压大于5V/25Hz时会自动建立电压低频保护内置发动机转数下降时输出电压随之下降的频率保护电路(图4)使用温度-40℃－60℃尺寸137mmL×135mmW×44mmH具有缓慢电压建立3、使用时注意事项(配置参考图1)调节器的安装、连接、检查工作必须由专业人员进行，将调节器安装于发电机内防潮、防腐蚀且他人不易碰触的位置。
在一般正常运行情况下，调节器表面温度会超过60℃，运行时请勿碰触调节器，调节器的散热器上已张贴警告标志。
4、调整(1)低频调整(U/F)。
在50HZ使用时，将“短接线”插入C与50(出厂设置)，在60HZ使用时将“短接线”插入C和60之间。
U/F电位器为设定低频保护的频率动作值，其设定步骤为：a.启动发动机，使发电机建立电压。
b.调整发动机转速到所需要的低频保护值。
c.缓慢调整U/F旋转钮使AVR上红色指示灯亮即可(出厂设定50HZ时47HZ，60HZ时57HZ)。
其保护动作如图4(当红色LED指示灯亮起时，表示频率不足在此状况输出电压会因低频保护电路动作而下降，以防止过大的励磁电流损坏磁场定子线圈)。
(2)电压调整(VOLT)。
调整“电压电位器”至额定值(顺时针增加)。
当使用外部电压调整时(请参考图1)请于“1”，“2”间跨接电位器VR，1KΩ1/2W，如果没有外接VR时“1”、“2”必须短接。
西门子兰系列接触器选型手册
PS* 每个购买 单位的大 约重量2)
kg
1 件 0.300 1 件 0.304 1 件 0.302 1 件 0.303 1 件 0.303 1 件 0.304 1 件 0.305 1 件 0.370 1 件 0.368 1 件 0.369 1 件 0.371 1 件 0.371 1 件 0.372 1 件 0.375 1 件 0.370 1 件 0.376 1 件 0.374 1 件 0.374 1 件 0.375 1 件 0.374 1 件 0.382 1 件 0.376 1 件 0.378 1 件 0.382
2) 重量是指包括辅助触头的型号。
辅助触头可单独订货（参见“安装附件”）。
* 以该数量或该数量的倍数订购。
1/2
3RV5 电动机保护断路器
用于电机起动组合
选型与订货数据
不带辅助触头 规格 S0
规格 S2 规格 S3
额定电流 适用于感应 热过载脱扣器 瞬时电子式
电机1)，带 P 的整定范围
脱扣器
▲
短路分断能力， PTS 螺钉型接线端子
不适用
325
50
32
15
不适用
416
50
40
18.5
不适用
520
50
45
22
不适用
585
50
50
22
不适用
650
50
●
3RV53 31-4AC10
●
3RV53 31-4BC10
●
3RV53 31-4DC10
●
3RV53 31-4EC10
●
3RV53 31-4FC10
●
3RV53 31-4GC10
04第四章 大气中硫氧化合物的转化-5
K s2
因此，溶液中可溶性总四价硫浓度为： 因此，溶液中可溶性总四价硫浓度为： [S(Ⅳ)]=[SO2·H2O]+[HSO3-]+[SO32-] [S(Ⅳ
溶液中可溶性总四价硫浓度为： 溶液中可溶性总四价硫浓度为： [S(Ⅳ)]=[SO2·H2O]+[HSO3-]+[SO32-] [S(Ⅳ
§4.7 大气中硫氧化合物的转化
一、概述
由污染源直接排放到大气中的主要硫氧化合物 人为污染源是含硫矿物的燃烧过程， 是 SO2，人为污染源是含硫矿物的燃烧过程，将矿 物中的有机硫或元素硫氧化为SO 物中的有机硫或元素硫氧化为 2。一般煤中含硫 0.5-6%,石油 石油0.5-3%。就全球范围，人为排放的 2 石油 。就全球范围，人为排放的SO 中有60%来自燃煤，30%来自燃油。 来自燃煤， 来自燃油。 中有 来自燃煤 来自燃油 SO2的天然来源是火山喷发，喷发中大部分硫化 的天然来源是火山喷发， 物是以SO 形式存在的， 少部分以H 形式存在 形式存在。 物是以 2 形式存在的 ， 少部分以 2S形式存在 。 H2S在大气中又很快氧化成为 2。 在大气中又很快氧化成为SO 在大气中又很快氧化成为
与其他自由基的反应： 与其他自由基的反应： 二元活性自由基 CH3CHOO+SO2→CH3CHO+SO3 (白天主要与 白天主要与HO反应 ， 夜间发生该反应 ， 二元自由 反应， 白天主要与 反应 夜间发生该反应， 基来源于前述的臭氧和烯烃的反应) 基来源于前述的臭氧和烯烃的反应 SO2 + HO2• → OH• + SO3 • SO2 + CH3O2• → CH3O• + SO3 • SO2 + CH3C(O)O2• → CH3C(O)O + SO3
fefe444
润滑油基本知识培训资料〈1〉一、基本概念（见资料1）1、原油：天然原油一般都是黑色液体，其中含有几百种及至上千种倾倒物的混合物，主要是碳氢化合物，大体为石蜡基础油，环烷基原油和中间基原油三类。
年产1亿两千万吨至1亿4千万吨（中国）。
2、基础油：原油在炼油厂经过减压蒸馏生的轻质产品可获得气、煤、柴油等产品，重质产品，经过进一步精制后即可获得基础油。
3、润滑油：为满足设备机具的具体润滑要求，选择适当的基础油及添加剂调制而成的产品。
4、基础油的品种一般国产分为32#、46#、68#、100#、150SN、200SN、350SN、500SN、650SN、150BS等。
进口的日本能源公司500SN、韩国1次、2次加氢基础油（高档）等5、润滑油添加剂：添加不同性能的添加剂以改善润滑油的各种性能。
（见资料2）6、润滑油质量指标（见资料3、1-6）二、车用润滑油的分类：内燃机油、齿轮油、液压油、刹车液、润滑脂1、什么是汽油机油、什么是柴油机油、齿轮油、液压油级别的区分2、什么是多级油，什么是单级油、什么是通用机油3、5W、10W、15W、30、40、50的意思，代表的具体指标范围4、GB标准的理化指标，黏度黏度指数闪点倾点等要记牢5、各种车型选用什么级别及黏度的油、以及夏、冬两季的选油6、API SAE的含义国家标准、石化标准以及我们的企业标准制定有哪些识别润滑油的规格内燃机油SF/CD 15W/40为例：另外SAE30、SAE40、SAE50只具有单黏度级别的特性，应注意适用的温度范围1）、API SF/CD 表述的质量等级说明该油品是一种即适合汽油发动机同时又能满足柴油发动机对润滑油质量要求的顶级引擎机油。
2）、同样只适用于汽油发动机的内燃汽油称为汽油机油，如API SJ 、API SG 等； 只适用于柴油发动机的内燃汽油称为柴油机油，如API CD 、API CF-4等； 使用时应注意适用的发动机类型。
3）、注意：API SJ/CF 同API CF/SJ 并不表示相同的油品质量性能。
VW44045_EN
Vertragspartner erhalten die Norm nur über die zuständige Beschaffungsabteilung.Confidential. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be transmitted or reproduced without the prior written permission of a Standards Department of the Volkswagen Group.Parties to a contract can only obtain this standard via the responsible procurement department.VOLKSWAGEN AGN o r m v o r A n w e n d u n g a u f A k t u a l i t ät p r üf e n / C h e c k s t a n d a r d f o r c u r r e n t i s s u e p r i o r t o u s a g e .T h e E n g l i s h t r a n s l a t i o n i s b e l i e v e d t o b e a c c u r a t e . I n c a s e o f d i s c r e p a n c i e s t h e G e r m a n v e r s i o n s h a l l g o v e r n .Q U E L L E : N O L I SPage 2VW 440 45: 2002-10Dcompatibility3.1.2 PhysiologicalThe materials used must be physiologically safe. Substances that are emitted at elevated temperatures must be toxicologically safe.3.2 ManufacturingmethodInjection molding, see table 1.3.3 GradesSee table 1.3.4 Labeling according to VDA 260See table 1.3.5 ConditioningThe specimens required for the individual tests shall be conditioned for at least 48 h in the DIN 50 014 -23/50-2 standard climate prior to testing.3.6 Validity of requirementsThe specified numerical values apply to each individual measurement and for each point on the finished part.4 Material and properties requirementsSee table 1.Page 7VW 440 45: 2002-10DTable 1No. Grade UnitPP1 PP2 PP3 PP4 PP5 PP6 PP7 PP8 PP9 PP101 Material typesee section 5.1PP homopolymers PP copolymers PP homopolymers or copolymers1.1 Stabilizationsee section 5.2 HeatstabilizedHightemperaturestabilizedHeat andlightstabilizedHeatstabilizedHeatstabilizedHightemperaturestabilized,with talcadditive(20 %)Heatstabilized,with talcadditive(30 %)Hightemperaturestabilized,with talcadditive(40 %)Hightemperaturestabilized,milled glassfiberreinforced(20 %)Hightemperaturestabilized,reinforcedwith chem.coupledglass fibers(30 %)2 Scope For parts inthe vehicleinteriorsubjected toheat loadsup to max.90 °C. For parts inthe vehicleinteriorbrieflysubjected toheat loadsup to 140 °C,see section5.3.For parts onthe vehicleexterior notsubject toimpactstress.For partswith longflowdistancesandincreasedtoughnessrequirement(easyflowing).For parts onthe vehicleexteriorsubject toimpactstress(material issuitable forblowingmethod).For partsbrieflysubjected toheat loadsup to 140 °Cwithincreasedrequirementsfordeformationresistanceandtoughness,see section5.3.For partswithincreasedrigidity andtoughnessrequirement.For partsbrieflysubjected toheat loadsup to 140 °C,but notimpactstress, withhighrequirementsfor rigidityanddeformationresistance,see section5.3.For partsbrieflysubjected toheat loadsup to 140 °Cwithincreasedrequirementsfor rigidity,see section5.3.For partssubjected tofrequentheat loadswith highrequirementsfor strength,rigidity anddeformationresistance.3 Labelingacc. to VDA 260 >PP< >PP< >PP< >PP/PE<>PP/PE<>PP-T20<or>PP/PE-T20<>PP-T30< or>PP/PE-T30<>PP-T40< or>PP/PE-T40<>PP-GF20<or >PP/PE-GF20<>PP-GF30<or >PP/PE-GF30<4 Use of ground stocksee section 5.4Up to 10% of the finished part weight permissible, unless otherwise indicated in the drawing and/or release.5 Color According to drawing Preferablyblack,carbon-blackpigmented According todrawingPreferablyblackpigmentedAccording to drawing6 Densityacc. to DIN 53 479,buoyancy methodg/cm³ 0.91 ± 0.01 1.05 ± 0.02 1.12 ± 0.02 1.22 ± 0.02 1.05 ± 0.02 1.15 ± 0.027 Melting temperatureacc. to DIN EN ISO 3146 orDSC acc. to section 5.5°C ≥ 158Page 2VW 440 45: 2002-10DPage 4VW 440 45: 2002-10DNo. Grade UnitPP1 PP2 PP3 PP4 PP5 PP6 PP7 PP8 PP9 PP10 8 Ignition residueacc. to DIN EN ISO 1172% - - - - - 22 ± 2 30 ± 3 38 ± 3 20 ± 2 30 ± 39 Ball indentation hardnessacc. to DIN EN ISO 2039-1and section 5.6N/mm² ≥ 65 ≥ 65 ≥ 65 ≥ 48 ≥ 45 ≥ 80 ≥ 60 ≥ 85 ≥ 75 ≥ 11010 Yield stressacc. to DIN EN ISO 527-2and section 5.7MPa ≥ 30 ≥ 30 ≥ 30 ≥ 24 ≥ 22 ≥ 30 - - ≥ 27 -11 Tensile strengthacc. to DIN EN ISO 527-2and section 5.7MPa - - - - - - ≥ 24 ≥ 30 - ≥ 5012 Flexural strengthacc. to DIN EN ISO 178and section 5.8MPa - - - - - ≥ 40 ≥ 40 ≥ 45 ≥ 38 ≥ 7013 Impact resistanceacc. to DIN EN ISO 179-1and section 5.9 kJ/m² nofracturenofracturenofracturenofracturenofracture≥ 20 ≥ 30 ≥ 10 ≥ 25 ≥ 1514 Notched impact strengthacc. to DIN EN ISO 179-1and section 5.10kJ/m² ≥ 3.5 ≥ 3.0 ≥ 3.5 ≥ 6.0 ≥ 16.0 ≥ 2.5 ≥ 10.0 - - -15 Elevated-temperaturebehavior acc. to DIN 53497 and section 5.1115.1 Aging temperature(90 ± 2) °C No brittling,no changein shape orsurfacethat wouldimpairperformance; no colorchange.- No brittling, no change in shape orsurface that would impairperformance; no color change.- - - - -15.2 Aging temperature(110 ± 2) °C - Nobrittling,no change inshape orsurface thatwould impairperformance.- - - No brittling, no change in shape or surface that would impairperformance.Page 4 VW 440 45: 2002-10 DPage 7VW 440 45: 2002-10Page 5VW 440 45: 2002-10DPage 6VW 440 45: 2002-10D5 Notes on testing5.1 MaterialThe identity test can be performed by infrared spectroscopy.5.2 StabilizationStabilization refers to the addition of anti-aging agents (anti-oxidizing agents and, if necessary, anti-UV agents). Section 5.14 outlines a test for whether a finished part was sufficiently stabilized.5.3 ScopeBriefly, as understood within the context of this standard, is equivalent to a period of up to 120 hours.5.4 Use of ground stockThe ground stock from the first processing of the same production process shall be used as ground stock.temperature5.5 MeltingThe following procedure must be applied if the DSC method is selected for determining the melting temperature; the DSC7 from Perking Elmer is one tester that can be used. A totally flat finished part section with a mass of approx. 10 mg serves as a specimen.Testing parameters: the specimen is heated from 50 °C to 180 °C at a rate of 10 °C/min. The test takes place under room atmosphere.5.6 Ball indentation hardnessThe measurements shall be performed on at least three specimens of (20 x 20) mm (2 measurements per specimen). The grained surface of specimens which have been removed from finished parts with one-sided graining shall be removed using a surface grinding machine. The flat surface created in this way serves as the contact surface. The measurement is taken on the untreated back.5.7 Yield stress and tensile strengthTensile test acc. to DIN EN ISO 527-2, specimen 5A, test rate 50 mm/min.strength5.8 FlexuralDetermination of the flexural stress at maximum load acc. to DIN EN ISO 178; deviating specimen length: (50 ± 1) mm; width: (6 ± 0.2) mm; thickness acc. to finished part thickness (up to max. 4 mm); support separation: 40 mm; support radius (1.0 to 1.2) mm; traverse rate: (14 ± 1) mm/min. Specimens taken from finished parts with one-sided graining shall be placed on the test machine support so that the grained side faces the pressure fin.resistance5.9 ImpactImpact resistance test (broadside impact) acc. to DIN EN ISO 179-1; deviating specimen length: (50 ±1) mm; width: (6 ± 0.2) mm; thickness acc. to finished part thickness (up to max. 4 mm); support separation: 40 mm, pendulum impact tester 4J.Page 7VW 440 45: 2002-10D Specimens removed from finished parts with one-sided graining shall be positioned on the pendulum impact tester support with the non-grained side opposing the direction of impact.5.10 Notched impact strengthImpact resistance test (broadside impact) acc. to DIN EN ISO 179-1; deviating specimen length: (50 ± 1) mm; width: (6 ± 0.2) mm; thickness acc. to finished part thickness (up to max. 4 mm); support separation: 40 mm, pendulum impact tester 4J.The specimens are given a 0.8 mm wide U-shaped notch on the broad side. The notch depth shall be 1/3 the specimen thickness. The edges adjoining the notch root must have a curvature radius of < 0.1 mm.Specimens taken from finished parts with one-sided graining are notched on the grained side.behavior5.11 Elevated-temperatureAging at elevated temperatures acc. to DIN 53 497, method B, to be performed with at least one complete finished part. Aging period (22 + 2) h.behavior5.12 Low-temperatureAging of at least one complete finished part in air at (-40 ± 1) °C; aging period (22 + 2) h.5.13 LightfastnessIf the number of exposure periods is not defined in the drawing, the following rule applies:─ 3 periods of exposure for components in areas with indirect sun radiation.─ 5 periods of exposure for components in areas with direct sun radiation (e.g. door upper trim). ─10 periods of exposure for components in areas with maximum sun radiation (e.g. rear shelf).resistance5.14 AgingContinuous aging in mechanically circulated air at (150 ± 1) °C. The test is preferably performed on complete finished parts. It is permissible to perform it on sections of finished parts. Brittling is achieved when the specimen exhibits signs of disintegration typical for decomposed PP at any point (material starts to crumble).standards6 ReferencedTL 1010 Materials for Vehicle Interiors, Burning Behavior; Material Requirements PV 1303 Non-Metallic Materials;Exposure Test of Passenger CompartmentComponentsVW 011 55 Vehicle Supply Parts – General; Approval of First Supply and Changes VW 501 80 Vehicle Interior Components; Emissions BehaviorVW 501 85 Vehicle Components, Resistance to Open Air WeatheringVW 911 01 Environmental Standard for Vehicles, Vehicle Parts, Materials, Fuels;Avoidance of Hazardous SubstancesDIN 50 014 Climates and their Technical Application; Standard AtmospheresDIN 53 479 Testing of Plastics and Elastomers; Determination of DensityDIN 53 497 Testing of Plastics; Heat Storage Test of Molded Articles Made ofThermoplastic Molding Materials Without Outside Mechanical StressPage 8VW 440 45: 2002-10DDIN EN 20 105-A02 Textiles; Tests for Color Fastness, Part A02: Gray Scale for AssessingChange in ColorDIN EN ISO 178 Plastics; Determination of Flexural PropertiesDIN EN ISO179-1 Plastics; Determination of Charpy Impact Resistance Properties, Part 1:Non-Instrumented Impact Resistance TestDIN EN ISO527-2 Plastics; Determination of Tensile Properties; Test Conditions for Moldingand Extrusion PlasticsDIN EN ISO 1172 Textile Glass-Reinforced Plastics; Prepregs, Molding Compounds andLaminates; Determination of The Textile Glass and Mineral Filler Content DIN EN ISO2039-1 Plastics; Determination of Hardness, Part 1: Ball Indentation MethodDIN EN ISO 3146 Plastics, Determination of Melting Behavior (Melting Temperature orMelting Range) of Semi-Crystalline PolymersVDA 260 Automotive Components; Identification of Materials。
SPVE中文资料
h1=3.8
h2=2.9
With
Standard
1
1
For PC board ʢReflowʣ
h=4.8
h1=4.5
h2=3.6
Without
2,800 2,200
SPVE110100
SPVE110600
SPVE110401
SPVE110801 1
SPVE110200
SPVE110900
h=5.2 h=5.5
Total Mounting
ʢmmʣ positionʢmmʣtraveʢl mmʣ method
Location lug
Minimum packing uniʢt pcs.ʣ
Products No.
Drawing No.
h=3.8
h1=3.5
h2=2.5
Without With
Without
h=4.1
For other detailed specifications, see P.303 For specifications for the taping package, see P.307
元器件交易网 Compact One-way Operation Type Detector Switch SPVE Series
Typical Specifications
Items
Ratingʢmax.ʣ ʢResistive loadʣ
Contact resistance ʢInitial performance/After lifetimeʣ
Operating force
Operating life
Without load With load
费斯托纤维光纤单元SOE4产品目录说明书
Fibre-optic units SOE4Fibre-optic units SOE4Characteristics and product range overview• High precision fibre-optic units• Switching frequencies of up to 8000 Hz• Working ranges of up to 2000 mm• Variants with LED display, switching and analogue outputs• Setting via teach-in• Comprehensive range of light guidesSOE4-FO-L-... with LED SOE4-FO-D-... with LED displayProduct combination SOE4, SVE4, SDE32d Internet: /catalogue/...Subject to change – 2022/07Fibre-optic units SOE4 Peripherals overview3 2022/07 – Subject to change d Internet: /catalogue/...Fibre-optic units SOE4Type codes4d Internet: /catalogue/...Subject to change – 2022/07Fibre-optic units SOE4 Data sheet5 2022/07 – Subject to change d Internet: /catalogue/...Fibre-optic units SOE4Data sheet1)For information about the area of use, see the EC declaration of conformity at: /sp d Certificates.If the devices are subject to usage restrictions in residential, commercial or light-industrial environments, further measures for the reduction of the emitted interference may be necessary.2)Corrosion resistance class CRC 4 to Festo standard FN 940070Particularly high corrosion stress. Outdoor exposure under extreme corrosive conditions. Parts exposed to aggressive media, e.g. in the chemical or food industries. Such applications may need to be safeguarded by special tests(dalso FN 940082), using appropriate media.6d Internet: /catalogue/...Subject to change – 2022/07Fibre-optic units SOE4 Accessories – Ordering data1) With SOE4-FO-L and SOE4-FO-D in standard modeAn attempt was made to obtain a signal at 10% of the working range using a copper wire. The smallest wire diameter that was still detected corresponds to the diameter of the smallest detectable object.2)1) With SOE4-FO-L and SOE4-FO-D in standard mode2) An attempt was made to obtain a signal at 10% of the working range using a copper wire. The smallest wire diameter that was still detected corresponds to the diameter of the smallest detectable object.1) An adapter SASA is included in the scope of delivery for light guides with a light guide diameter of < 2.2 mm7 2022/07 – Subject to change d Internet: /catalogue/...Fibre-optic units SOE4Accessories – Ordering data1) With SOE4-FO-L and SOE4-FO-D in standard modeAn attempt was made to obtain a signal at 10% of the working range using a copper wire. The smallest wire diameter that was still detected corresponds to the diameter of the smallest detectable object.2)1) With SOE4-FO-L and SOE4-FO-D in standard mode2) An attempt was made to obtain a signal at 10% of the working range using a copper wire. The smallest wire diameter that was still detected corresponds to the diameter of the smallest detectable object.1) An adapter SASA is included in the scope of delivery for light guides with a light guide diameter of < 2.2 mm8d Internet: /catalogue/...Subject to change – 2022/07Fibre-optic units SOE4 Accessories – Ordering data1) Dependent on the light guide2)Light spot diameter 0.7 mm at a distance of 10 mm, dependent on the light guideH-Any light guide not listed here is not suitable for combining with an adapterlens.1) Bending tool for light guide sleeves9 2022/07 – Subject to change d Internet: /catalogue/...Fibre-optic units SOE4Accessories – Ordering data10d Internet: /catalogue/...Subject to change – 2022/07Festo - Your Partner in AutomationConnect with us/socialmedia 1Festo Inc.2Festo Pneumatic 3Festo Corporation 4Regional Service Center 5300 Explorer DriveMississauga, ON L4W 5G4CanadaAv. Ceylán 3,Col. Tequesquináhuac 54020 Tlalnepantla, Estado de México1377 Motor Parkway Suite 310Islandia, NY 117497777 Columbia Road Mason, OH 45040Festo Customer Interaction CenterTel:187****3786Fax:187****3786Email:*****************************Multinational Contact Center 01 800 337 8669***********************Festo Customer Interaction Center180****3786180****3786*****************************S u b j e c t t o c h a n g e。
PA44-PZP;PA44-PP;中文规格书,Datasheet资料
Logical Systems CorporationPO Box 6184, Syracuse, NY 13217-6184 USA Tel (315) 478-0722, FAX (315) 479-6753, Email: info@ S Y T E M S S PA44-P(Z)P Data SheetDoc: 44PP.DOC Rev 08/06/99Page 1 of 1Supported Device/FootprintsThese adapters accepts 44 pin PLCC devices and plugs into 44pin PLCC production sockets. Test points are provided near the edges of the circuit board.Socket Plug Mfgr Device Package Device Package Many 44 pinPLCC 44 pinPLCCAdapter DimensionsPA44-PPPA44-PZPAdapter ConstructionThe adapter is made up of 2 sub-assemblies. They assemble via connectors making the adapter modular. This way the sub-assemblies can be replaced when they wear out.When disassembling the adapter take care not to bend the pins.When reassembling the adapter note the pin 1 indicators to align the parts correctly.The adapters described by this datasheet and their sub-assemblies are:Adapter Test Socket Board PA44-PP 44-30644-PP PA44-PZP 44-40044-PZP Test Sockets LSC #StyleMfgr/Pn44-306Auto-Eject Yamaichi IC120-0444-30644-400Lidded ZIF Yamaichi IC51-0444-400Test PointsThese adapters offer Test Points. The Test Points are rows of plate-thru-holes (PTH) along the 4 edges of the adapter.Grabbers may be used to hook onto the holes.Alternately, 0.050” pitch 11 pin strips can be soldered into the holes and connections made to the strip’s pins. A right angle strip should be considered for easier access to the pins.Adapter WiringThis adapter is wired 1 to 1. Pin 1 of the socket is connected to pin 1 of the plug. Pin 2 to pin 2 and so on around the adapter.PA44-P(Z)P Data Sheet44 pin PLCC socket/44 pin PLCC plug/分销商库存信息:LOGICAL-SYSTEMSPA44-PZP PA44-PP。
SOGEVAC
SOGEVAC®SV40 B - SV65 B - SV100 B 单级油封式旋片真空泵使用说明书 300409141_011_C0960x00TE to 960x07TE960x11TE to 960x14TE960x16TE to 960x19TE960x20TE to 960x24TE及其改型2 300409141_C0 - 11/2016 - © Leybold重要安全信息1 概述 1.1 工作原理1.2 技术参数1.3 订货信息1.4 附件 1.5 备件 1.6 润滑2 运输和贮存 2.1 运输和包装 2.2 放置2.3 贮存3 安装 3.1 安装3.2 连接到系统 3.3 电气连接 3.4 注油 3.5 启动 4运行4.1 运行4.2 停泵5 维护5.1 安全信息 5.2 维护间隔 5.3 莱宝售后服务 5.4 维护工作 6故障分析7 备件CE 声明压缩机、真空泵和零部件污染声明目录页 3 5 5 6 10 13 15 15 16 16 16 16 171717 18 19 19 20 20 2122 22 22 23 23 26 2840 42重要安全信息为防止危及人身安全，必须严格遵守的步骤。
为防止损伤或损坏设备，必须严格遵守的步骤。
本说明书中强调的附加应用说明和其它有用信息。
只有按照本说明书正确使用莱宝SOGEVAC®SV40 B - SV65 B - SV100 B 真空泵，才能保证真空泵安全和有效运行。
认真阅读、严格遵守本章和说明书中所述所有安全防护措施是用户的责任。
SOGEVAC®SV40 B - SV65 B - SV100 B 仅在适当的环境和说明书中描述的条件下运行。
本产品必须由经过培训的人员才能进行操作和维护。
对泵的特殊要求和规定，请向当地地区、国家代理机构咨询。
有关进一步安全、运行和维护的任何问题，请向距离您最近的莱宝办事处咨询。
ASHCROFT
OPERATIONThe ASHCROFT ®pressure control is a precision device which features a snap action switch.Fixed deadband is available with single or dual SPDT independently adjustable switches with various electrical ratings.Adjustable deadband is available with SPDT switch with various electrical ratings.Several wettedmaterial constructions for compatibility with pressure media may be obtained.Series LP-S switches have a fixed deadband which will be within the limits noted on the nameplate.Series LP-D switches may be set to operate simultaneously or up to 85 percent of the range apart.The deadband of each switch will be within the limits noted on the nameplate.Series LP-A switches may be set to operate with any deadband within the limits shown on the nameplate.MOUNTINGThe “L ”Series ASHCROFT snap action pressure switch has a NEMA-4 enclosure which is an epoxy coated aluminum casting.T wo holes in the integral bracket are used to surface mount the control.Location of these holes is shown on the general dimension drawings.An optional pipe mounting bracket is also available.Mount on a vibration free surface or pipe in any orien-tation.When tightening control to pressure line, always use the wrench flats or hex on the pressure connection.NEVER TIGHTEN BY TWISTING THE CASE.CONDUIT CONNECTIONSOne 3⁄4NPT hole fitted with a shipping plug, and two additional knock outs are provided.The knockouts may be removed by placing a screwdriver in the slot and rapping sharply with a hammer It is recommended that T eflon tape or other sealant be used on conduit bushings or plug threads to ensure integrity of the enclosure.ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONRemove cover, held in place by two screws.On all units except one with terminal blocks – wire directly to the switch according to circuit requirements.Units with terminal blocks – wire directly to terminal blocks as required.T erminals are marked common (C), normally open (NO) and normally closed (NC).4.126.091/2NPT MALE &1/4NPT FEMALE8psi Rangesin.H 2O RangesLEFT SWITCH RIGHT SWITCH TERMINAL BLOCKSERVICE LEADS TO THESE TERMINALSSTANDARD RANGES15, 30, 60, 100, 200, 400, 600 psi *1000, 2000, 3000 psi 30˝Hg vac.-0 psiSTANDARD RANGES 30, 60, 100, 150 in.H 2O 15 in.H 2O-15 in.H 2O2.7 lbs.3.4 lbs.SETPOINT ADJUSTMENTSSetpoints are changed by means of the setpoint adjusters The LP-S single switch has one adjuster and the LP-A adjustable deadband and LP-D dual switch each have two adjusters.On switches with two adjusters, the one on the left is referred to as “A”and the right one is referred to as “B”;see illustration.Setpoints can be adjusted from 15 to 100 percent of full range on increasing pressure.SERIES LP-S SINGLE SWITCHRemove cover.For setpoint adjustment on either increasing or decreasing pressure to within ±1% of nominal range, mount the switch on a calibration stand and use a suitable reference such as an ASHCROFT ®Duragauge or test gauge.Monitor switch with a light or meter.Pressurize the system to the required set-point pressure.If setpoint is on increasing pressure, turn adjuster so that switch operates (if common – normally closed circuit is being monitored light goes off).If setpoint is on decreasing pressure, turn adjuster so that switch resets (if common – normally closed circuit is being monitored light comes on).When the setpoint has been achieved, raise and lower the pressure to ensure that the setpoint is correct.The deadband (difference between the operate and resetpressures) may be verified at this time to be between the values noted on the nameplate label.SERIES LP-D DUAL SWITCHRemove cover.For setpoint adjustment on either increasing or decreasing pressure to within ±1% of nominal range, mount the switch on a calibration stand and use a suitable reference such as an ASHCROFT ®Duragauge or test gauge.Monitor switch with a light or meter.Pressurize the system to the required higher setpoint pressure and turn adjuster “B”until the switch operates or resets as required.See discussion of increasing or decreasing pressure setpoints and deadband verification under Series LP-S Single Switch.When the setpoint has been achieved, raise and lower the pressure to ensure that the setpoint is correct.Then reduce system pressure to the required lower setpoint pressure and turn adjuster “A”until the switch operates or resets as required.Verify this setpoint by raising and lowering pressure.Now increase system pressure to higher setpoint and make final adjustment on “B.”AB02040600204060SERIES LP-A ADJUSTABLE DEADBAND SWITCHRemove cover.Adjuster “B”controls the operating point of the switch on increasing pressure.Adjuster “A”controls the re-setpoint of the switch on decreasing pressure.For accurate setpoint adjustment, mount the switch on a calibration stand and use a suitable reference such as an ASHCROFT ®Duragauge or test gauge.Monitor switch with a light or meter.Pressurize the system to the required setpoint pressure.T urn adjuster “B”until switch operates.Then lower pressure to the re-setpoint, turn adjuster “A”until the switch resets.Now increase pressure to the operating point and make final adjustment on “B”.Raise and lower pressure to ensure that the setpoint and re-setpoint are correct.SOME PRECAUTIONS TO OBSERVEDo not loosen the screws holding the precision switch element(s)or mounting bracket in place.Nameplate PROOF pressure should not be exceeded.Inter-mittent operation up to proof pressure is permissible, however,some change of setpoint may be noted.Operation and correct setpoint actuation should be routinely tested.Note –Since vacuum models are already above setpoint atatmosphere, the Normally Open (NO) circuit will be closed as received.。