高考英语话题式完型填空精解精练：Topic 13 Nature学案

合集下载

高考英语完形填空解题技巧(共35张PPT)

解题策略
两大角度——文章结构角度
• 1. 总分结构总——分；总——分——总 ——任何一道题不会做看首段首句 • 2.文章首段首句不出题首段首句是文章中心，如果出题，影响对中心的理解。
若出题是介词题/连词题不影响对文章的理解 • 3. 分段首句出题→考点：总分对照
分段首句相当于段落的分论点中心句解题方法：1 看文章首段首句（原理：分论点必须遵从中心论点） 2 读本段其它内容最后总结
高考英语完形填空解题技巧
高考冲刺系列
目录
综合概述题型特点解题策略参考文献
综合概述
考察能力
• 完形填空是高考英语试卷中的常见题型，也是难度系数较高的一种题型。这种题型被专家称为障碍性阅读，虽然材料通常是简单的故事类短文，但是对于高中生来说，理解这些含有空缺单词的短文往往是没有把握的，甚至会感觉困难较大，望“题”生畏。完形填空题型综合性极强，对考生的能力要求非常高，既要求语法、词汇、习语、句型、搭配等基础知识的综合运用能力，又要求短文的阅读理解能力。
• 5) 转折关系：“but、however、nevertheless、on the contrary”等’ • 6) 递进关系：“in addition、besides、then、what’s more、further”等 • 7) 并列关系：“and 、and also、or、neither…nor……、either……or……、not
• 近几年的高考完形填空题主要考查考生对上下文的理解，要求考生通过语境来作出选择。“语境能力型”试题具有相当难度，因为完形填空所给的四个选项往往在语法方面都能成立，错误选项多半可以和空前、空后文字形成某种搭配，极具干扰和迷惑作用。做完形填空题，需要我们立足语篇环境，树立全局观念，瞻前顾后，连贯思维，从语境角度来选择答案。

2013年高考英语完型填空汇总解析

2013年高考英语完型填空汇总解析When Joe was about to start school. all signs pointed to success. Yet things turned out to be quite 36 .The fourth grade even found him at the 37 of the class. Joe struggled day and night, but it did not 38 -until one stormy aftermoon .On that aftermoon ,39 the math teacher started to introduce difficult concepts, dadk Clouds covered the sky, and the stone ad in. Hard thou she tried to make the kids，40 ,the thunder won the battle for their attention .No one 41 the concepts. Except Joe. He undemtood them and answered all the questions correctly. The teacher patted him on the back. and told him to go around to the others and explain how he had managed it. 42 by his newfound success. Joe moved quickly throughout the room. Soon math time was followed by the time for 43 .All children naturally drew 44 pictures on such a day. Except for Joe.Since then, Joe started 45 . Though he never made it to the top, his math teacher was always 46 and curious about the change: Why had that stomry day changed Joe?On the day Joe graduared, he presented the teacher with his moat 47 possession—the picture of.bright yellow sun .On the picture Joe had written: This is the day I 48 my brightness.36.A.unfair B. boring C.disapporinting D.dangerous37.A． center B.top C.beginning D.bottom38.A．happen B. work C. finish D. last39.A .until B. since C. because D. as40.A .concentrte B. change C. hide D. sit41.A.challenged B. grasped C. doubted D. admitted42.A.Relieced B. surprised C. Encouraged D.Puzzled43.A. class B. sports C. art D. tea44.A .great B. dark C. different D. strange45.A .improving B. painting C. recovering D. studying46.A. worried B. amazed C. friendly D. cautious47.A .familiar B. expensice C. admirable D. precious48.A. familiar B. expensive C. admirable D. precious49.A.worke up to B. put up with C. got on with D. loked down uponBIt is easy to overlook the rolethat your body plays in influencing your mood 〔情绪〕.when you are 49 ,you may find yourself blaming work pressures or an unknown future.However,it could just be that you’ve been sitting behind you desk too long.One way to improve your mood is 50 .Psychologically,it provides you witha break from the stresses in your life .Also,in the process,you may aim for 51 goals,like a mew personal running record or a better body shape.The achievement ofa particular goal makes you feel good and contributes to your 52 .That is why exercise has been shown to 53 your self-respect.You do not have to train yourself 54 to feel the psychological benefits of exercise.What really matters is 55 ,not intensity〔强度〕of your exercise.You can try walking for 30 minutes five times per week or simply gardening on weekends.49.A.ill B.poor C.unhappy D.unsuccessful50.A.play B munication C.sleep D.exercise51.A.clear B.present C mon D.early52.A.ability B.relationship C.confidence D.business53.A.tear down B.build up C.set aside D.give out54.A.hard B.everywhere C.carefully te55.A.time B.length C.form D.frequency〔CDBDA BCCBA BDACD ACBAD〕2.(新课标I)I went to a group activity,“Sensitivity Sunday〞which was to make us more 36 the problem faced by disabled people,We where asked asked to “37 a disability〞for sever hours one Sunday,Some member 38 chose the wheel chair,Other wore sound-blocking carplug(耳塞)or bilndfold(眼罩).Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 39 experience,I had never considered before how 40 it would be to use one ,As soon as I sat down my 41 made the chair begin to roll ,Its wheel were not 42 Then I wondered where to put my 43 ，It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 44 ,I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 45 for serveral hours,For disabled people,“adoping a wheelchair〞is not a tempoarty(临时的) 46I tried to find a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48 kind of nice to be 49 around for a while, Looking around,I 50 would have to handle the thing myself!My hands statred to ache as I 51 the heavy wheels,I came to know that controlling the 52 of the wheelchair as not going to be 53 task,My wheelchair experment was soon 54 It made a deep impression on me ,A few hours of “disability〞 gave me only a taste of the 55 ,both physical and mental,that disbled people must overcome36.A.curious about B. interested in C. aware on D. careful with37.A.cure B.prevent C.adopt D.analyze38.A.inserted B.strangely C.as usual D.like me39.A.learning B.working C.satrstying D.relaxing40.A.convening B.awkward C.boring D.exciting41.A.height B.force C.skill D.weight42.A.locked B.repaired C.powered D.grasped43.A.hands B.feet C.keys D.handles44.A.place B.action C.play D.effect45.A.operation B.ecommunication C.transportation D.production46.A.exploration B.edcation C.experiment D.entertainment47.A.flexble B. safe C. starting D. comfortable48.A. yet B. just C. still D. even49.A.shown B. pushed C. driven D. guided50.A.realized B. suggested C. agreed D. admitted51.A. lifted B. turned C. pressed D. seized52.A. path B. position C. direction D. way53.A. easy B. heavy C. major D. extra54.A. forgotten B. repeated C. conducted D. finished55.A. weaknesses B. challenges C. anxieties D. illnesses 〔BBDAB DABAC CDDBA BCADA〕36.【答案】B【解析】根据空白处后面不the problems faced by disabled people可知，活动的目的是为了意识到残疾人面临的问题。

高考英语话题式完型填空精解精练：Topic 2 School life学案

Topic 2 School Life完形填空一、学习目标：1.学习学校生活的相关名词、动词、形容词和副词；2.运用上述词到完形填空中，并完成达标检测任务；3.对照完形填空的细目表评价在本学习内容中你的所得。

二、学习过程完形填空达标测试阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

（一）It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes, The 1 has been on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by 2 situation that has designed for the 3 children.There can be little doubt that 4 classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to take these 5 out of the regular classes may create serious problems.I observed a number of 6 children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a 7 class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying 8 on their teachers’ directions. In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect 9 on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.Many are concerned that gifted children become 10 and lose interest in learning. However this 11 is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these 12 simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are 13 . Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they 14 so goes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child whop is bored is an 15 child.（广东 2011，共237词）1. A. principle B. theory C. arguments D. classification2. A. designing B. grouping C. learning D. living3. A. smart B. curious C. mature D. average4. A. regular B. special C. small D. creative5. A. children B. programs C. graduates D. designs6. A. intelligent B. competent C. ordinary D. independent7. A. separate B. regular C. new D. boring8. A. specially B. slightly C. wrongly D. heavily9. A, directly B. cleverly C. voluntarily D. quickly10. A. doubted B. bored C. worried D. tired11. A. concern B. conclusion C. reflection D. interest12. A. students B. adults C. scholars D. teachers13. A. talented B. worried C. learned D. interested14. A. believe B. think C. say D. feel15. A. outstanding B. intelligent C. anxious D. ordinary课外延伸训练（学有余力者完成）Reading is of utmost importance. World Book Day ___1___ on April 23rd every year,which ___2___ to encourage people, particularly teenagers, to discover the pleasure of reading. It’s also the day to show ___3___ to those great writers who produced remarkable works of literature and made great contributions to human civilization.Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day, millions of school children can enjoy discounts and books are sold at a much ___4___ price than usual in any bookstore in England. It has been done annually since 1998. World Book Day is also ___5___ in China. More and more people ___6___ into the libraries and bookstores to read varieties of books. Most of them do more reading on that day, ___7___ they can change the world by changing themselves through reading.Reading makes us wiser and more ___8___ . Reading helps us to follow the ___9___ developments of science and technology. Reading enables us to have a good ___10___ of and have a better understanding of foreign cultures and customs. Reading also is one of the most important ___11____ to learn a foreign language like English. We all know it’s difficult and almost ___12____ to learn everything in the classroom, yet the ways English people are living and working today can be ___13____ by reading.All kinds of reading ___14____, like books, magazines and newspapers can help us to know more about the outside world. For this reason, it’s ___15____ and。

高考英语话题式完型填空精解精练：Topic 13 Nature学案

Topic 13 Nature一、学习目标：1.学习自然的相关名词、动词、形容词和副词；2.运用上述词到完形填空中，并完成达标检测任务；3.对照完形填空的细目表评价在本学习内容中你的所得。

二、学习过程【课前预习】 Pre-classTask 1: 预习检测：游戏：test your memory____________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Task2: 模板学习:完形填空总结规律I woke up at 05:30. after I took a bath, I planned to wake he up. But as I came out from the _5____, I realized that an earthquake struck. I _6___ to wake my husband up and asked him to carry our daughter and ran out of our house. We were __7___ our house moving from side to side from outside. It lasted for just 3 minutes, but tiles came down, and some narrow gaps appeared on the _8____. 5. A. house B. bedroom C. hospital D. bathroom 解题技巧：______________6. A. decided B. promised C. screamedD. stared解题技巧：______________7. A. watching B. leaving C. enteringD. striking解题技巧：______________8. A. ceiling B. car C. window D. wall解题技巧：______________自主学习互动讨论 Task 3: 目标检测阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

高考完形填空讲解及练习题库.docx

高考完形填空讲解及练习题库一、高中英语完形填空1．下面短文，从短文后各所的A、B、 C 和 D 四个中，出可以填入空白的最佳。

One evening, Catherine was at home as usual. As her1swung between what she was going to do with her life and their dinner plans for the evening, she was unexpectedly2by an urgent call from her sister "Get over here! Turn on NBC and check these guys out. They arejust like you⋯" One Facebook message and a phone interview later, Catherine3herself on a bus with 8 strangers in the middle of the sweltering desert heat of Utah, picking up trash and4awareness about zero-waste and climate change.With a deep5of the environment and a desire to make a6, Catherine, Davey, and a group of self7"environmental pick-up artists" went on a coast to coast road sidetrash pick-up. As they walked, sometimes only80.9 miles in an entire day, they9and steadily made their way across the United States for three years, picking up a total of 201,678 pounds of trash.Catherine and Davey10with us wonderful stories of hope and inspiration that fueledtheir11to continue their journey. After spending weeks silently12how she would have enough13to fly home for their two-week spring break, Catherine found a blank, unidentified envelope14with $850 cash in the desert. Just enough to get her home and back. After their bus15outside of Denver, they unexpectedly got16and arrived in Yosemite National Park three weeks later, just in time for the "Yosemite Facelift" where17 from all over the state came together with a18of cleaning up trash all over the park.Being at the right place at the right time became almost normal, and they realized that much of what they19was more than just a coincidence. Together, their team learned to simply20themselves to their task, and surrender to the journey.1.A. thoughts B. balance C. hands D. position2.A. blamed B. interrupted C. frightened D. moved3.A. found B. cheered C. dropped D. taught4.A. abandoning B. raising C. shaking D. hiding5.A. pride B. trust C. love D. fear6.A. plan B. promise C. mistake D. difference7.A. corrected B. repeated C. described D. discovered8.A. driving B. fixing C. riding D. covering9.A. slowly B. secretly C. helplessly D. frequently10. A. heard B. shared C. wrote D. read11. A. problems B. costs C. efforts D. choices12. A. depending on B. replying to C. worrying about D. meeting with13. A. money B. food C. time D. room14. A. equipped B. supplied C. decorated D. filled15.A. set off B. broke down C. headed for D. held on16.A. rest B. help C. understanding D. practice17.A. volunteers B. members C. tourists D. reporters18.A. purpose B. question C. decision D. lesson19.A. introduced B. expected C. experienced D. examined20.A. turn B. limit C. compare D. devote【答案】（ 1） A；（ 2） B；（ 3） A；（ 4） B；（ 5） C；（ 6） D；（ 7） C；（ 8） D；（ 9）A；（ 10） B；（ 11） C；（ 12） C；（ 13） A；（ 14） D；（ 15） B；（ 16） B；（ 17） A；（18） A；（ 19）C；（ 20） D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇叙文，提高人境零染和气候化的，Catherine 等人花了三年共垃圾100 余吨。

2011-2013年北京高考英语完形填空汇编及答案

〔2021年高考〕I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like attention drawn to myself. And 36 otherwise assigned〔指定〕a seat by the teacher, I always 37 to sit at the back of the classroom.All this 38 after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy 39 because I didn’t have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the 40 to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “41 for it〞, I wouldn’t have decided to give a try.Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the 42 of it! When I first started 43 the practice sessions, I didn’t even know the rul es of the game, much 44 what I was doing. Sometimes I’d get 45 and take a shot at the wrong direction—which made me feel really stupid.46 , I wasn’t the only one “new〞at the game, so I decided to 47 on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t 48 “just yet〞.I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the 49 and the “moves〞. Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive 50 in me was winning over my lack of confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the 51 — friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!With my 52 self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from “53〞in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, 54 raising my hand—even when I sometimes wasn’t and not 100 percent 55 I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.36. A. as B. until C. unless D. though37. A. hoped B. agreed C. meant D. chose38. A. continued B. changed C. settled D. started39. A. idea B. plan C.belief D. saying41. A. going B. looking C. cheering D. applying42. A. point B. half C. rest D. basis43. A. enjoying B. preparing C. attending D. watching44. A. less B. later C. worse D. further45. A. committed B. motivated C. embarrassed D. confused46. A. Interestingly B. Fortunately C. Obviously D. hopefully47. A. focus B. act C. rely D. try48. A. want B. do C. support D. know49. A. steps B. orders C. rules D. games50. A. roles B. part C. mind D. value51. A. process B. operation C. movement D. situation52. A. expressed B. improved C. preserved D. recognized53. A. dreaming B. playing C. relaxing D. hiding54. A. by B. for C. with D. to55. A. lucky B. happy C. sure D. satisfied〔2021年高考〕Inspiration“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!〞I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my __36__ took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was __37__ to more, my interests in the world of dance __38__ varied but that little girl’s dream of someday becoming a __39__ in the companynever left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made th at dream a __40__; I became a member of the company __41__ back to 1925.As I look back on that day now, it surely __42__ any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief __43__ I was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually __44__ to get the job. After being offered the position, I was completely __45__. I remember shaking with excitement.Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of __46__. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to __47__ up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme __48__ to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us __49__. To then follow those high-energy rehearsals __50__ a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new __51__ of the words “hard work.〞What I thought were my physical __52__ were pushed much further than I thought __53__. I learned to make each performance better than the last.Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great __54__ of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a __55__ that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow-and in spires people every day to follow their dreams.36. A. hobby B. plan C. dream D. word37. A connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended38. A. rarely B. certainly C. probably D. consistently39. A. director B. trainer C. leader D. dancer40. A. symbol B. memory C. truth D. reality41. A. bouncing B. dating C. turning D. tracking42. A. lacks B. adds C. makes D. brings43. A. while B. since C. until D. when44. A. Cared B. Expected C. Asked D. Decided45. A. motivated B. relaxed C. convince d D. astonished46. A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures47. A. put B. mix C. build D. pick48. A. Attention B. association C. attraction D. adaptation49. A. apart B. aside C. off D. back50. A. over B. by C. with D. beyond51. A. function B. meaning C. expression D. usage52. A. boundaries B. problems C. barriers D. efforts53. A. necessary B. perfect C. proper D. possible54. A. talent B. honor C. potential D. responsibility55. A. victory B. trend C. tradition D. desire〔2021年高考〕 A Leap(跳跃) to HonorLeaping on a narrow balance beam(平衡木) is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.To perfect her skills, Lola1for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls.That’s especially impressive, 2she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift(移动) constantly. She often sees double and can’t3how far away things are.When she was little, her mom4that even though she couldn’t see5, she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the6right away andgymnastics became her favorite.Though learning gymnastics has been more7for her than for some of her teammates, she has never quit. She doesn’t let her8stop her from doing anything that she wants to.She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest9is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. “You have to10your mind that it’ll take you where you want to go,〞says Lola.To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most11for anyone because it’s four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didn’t fall12the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10—her highest score yet.Lola doesn’t want to be13differently from the other girls on her team. At competitions, the judges don’t know about her vision14. She doesn’t tell them, because she doesn’t think they need t o know. Her mom is amazed by her15attitude.Lola never thinks about16. She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her17is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she’s learned to other kids18she grows up.Lola is19of all her hard work and success. She says it’s helped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics too. Her20for others is“just believe in yourself.〞1. A. runs B. teaches C. trains D. dances2. A. since B. unless C. after D. though3. A. tell B. guess C. assume D. predicted C. imagined D. noticed5. A. deeply B. well C. ahead D. closely6. A. task B. sport C. event D. show7. A. boring B. enjoyable C. difficult D. satisfactory8. A. talent B. quality C. nature D. condition9. A. doubt B. advantage C. challenge D. progress10. A. examine B. express C. open D. trust11. A. fearful B. harmful C. unfair ent12. A. to B. on C. off D. against13. A. greeted B. treated C. served D. paid14. A. pains B. stresses C. injuries D. problems15. A. positive B. friendly C. flexible D. cautiousB. quittingC. winningD. bargaining17. A. standard B. range C. view D. goal18. A. until B. as C. when D. before19. A. proud B. tired C. ashamed D. confident20. A. plan B. advice C. reward D. responsibility答案与解析2021年高考36.【答案】C【解析】考察逻辑关系，and提示前后句间是并列关系，前一句说我不喜欢被别人关注，那么我一定坐在无人关注的角落，那么老实指派座位不过是一个想法、一种假设，于是选择C。

人教版英语九年级全册Unit13setionA(3a3c)优秀教学案例

3.鼓励学生互相评价和反馈，让他们在互动中不断提高自己的语言表达能力和思维能力。
（四）反思与评价
1.引导学生进行自我反思，思考自己在学习过程中的优点和不足，鼓励他们制定改进计划。
2.设计评价量表，让学生对自己的学习成果进行评价，培养他们的自我评价和自我反馈能力。
3.定期进行课堂观察和评估，及时了解学生的学习情况，为教学调整提供依据。同时，也要关注学生的情感态度和价值观的变化，及时给予积极的反馈和鼓励。
三、教学策略
（一）情景创设
1.利用多媒体课件展示环境污染的图片和视频，让学生直观地感受到环境问题的严重性。
2.设计角色扮演活动，让学生扮演不同角色，如环保专家、企业代表、政府官员等，共同探讨环境问题的解决方案。
3.利用虚拟现实技术，创建一个模拟环境，让学生在虚拟环境中体验环境问题的影响，从而增强他们的环保意识。
3.宣布本节课的主题和要求，明确学习目标，让学生知道本节课要讨论的内容和要达到的学习效果。
（二）讲授新知
1.利用多媒体课件展示课文内容，让学生跟随课文一起学习环境保护的相关知识。
2.讲解目标句型"What is pollution? What causes pollution? How can we solve pollution problems?"的用法，并让学生进行实际操作练习。
在教学过程中，我以学生的生活经验为出发点，设计了一系列有意义的语言活动，旨在激发学生的学习兴趣，帮助他们通过观察、思考、讨论等方式深入理解课文内容，并能够运用所学知识解决问题。同时，我还注重培养学生的团队合作精神，让他们在互动交流中提高英语听说读写的能力。
二、教学目标
（一）知识与技能
1.学生能够准确理解并运用目标句型"What is pollution? What causes pollution? How can we solve pollution problems?"进行环境保护话题的讨论。

讲与练13 完形填空攻略图解与演练2(以说明文与议论文为例)(原卷版)

2022年高考英语大二轮复习讲与练（通用版）13完形填空攻略图解与演练2（以说明文与议论文为例）【高频考点回顾】【真题再现】2019·全国卷Ⅲ（改编）主题语境：人与自然—人与环境The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March—1six months out of the year.“Of course, we notice it when the sun is shining，” says Karin Ro, who works for the town's tourism office. “We see the sky is __2__，but down in the valley it's darker—it's like on a __3__ da y.”But that __4__ when a system of high-tech mirrors was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks (山峰) into the valley below. Wednesday, residents (居民) of Rjukan __5__ their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to __6__. The mirrors are controlled by a computer that __7__ them to turn along with the sun throughout the day and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam (束) of light onto the town's central __8__，creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters.When the light __9__，Rjukan residents gathered together.“People have been sitting there and standing there and taking __10__ of each other，” Ro says. “The town square was totally full. I think almost all the people in the town were there.” The 3,500 residents cannot all __11__ the sunshine at the same time. __12__，the new light feels like more than enough for the town's __13__ residents.“It's not very __14__，” she says, “but it is enough when we are __15__.”1．A. only B. obviouslyC. nearlyD. precisely2．A. empty B. blueC. highD. wide3．A. cloudy B. normalC. differentD. warm4．A. helped B. changedC. happenedD. mattered5．A. remembered B. forecastedC. receivedD. imagined6．A. repair B. riskC. restD. use7．A. forbids B. directsC. predictsD. follows8．A. library B. hallC. squareD. street9．A. appeared B. returnedC. fadedD. stopped10．A. pictures B. notesC. careD. hold11．A. block B. avoidC. enjoyD. store12．A. Instead B. HoweverC. GraduallyD. Similarly13．A. nature-loving B. energy-savingC. weather-beatenD. sun-starved14．A. big B. clearC. coldD. easy15．A. trying B. waitingC. watchingD. sharing【文章大意】受周围地势的限制，挪威的留坎小镇在每年九月底到次年三月中旬将近六个月的时间里都享受不到阳光。

高考英语一轮复习教师用书第一部分主题三人与自然

主题三人与自然子主题1自然生态一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.The country covers an area of 9 million square kilometres with its border (measure) 5 thousand kilometers long.2.These data are collected from (variety) sources, which cost a little.3.The current (divide) of labour between workers and (manage) will change some day.4.She has a (nature) ability to understand the motives of others.5.His (promote) to Sales Manager took everyone by surprise.二、改正下列句子中的唯一错误6.The car let out a loud noise and then quickly disappeared in a distance.7.It’s extremely boring to have vacations that last for roughly one week and consist of hurry from one place to another.8.We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not see it until what we’ve bee usedto suddenly disappears.rge quantities of money was donated to the dry areas in the south of China.10.The ability to keep calm in face of danger is one of her many strengths.子主题2环境保护一、用适当的介词填空1.You can use this room for your club activities tomorrow condition that you keep it tidy and clean.2.He was found putting up illegal advertisements along the street,which he was punished.3.You are working too hard. You had better keep a balance work and life.4.The book had a positive effect the worker. Without it, he wouldn’t have made such greatprogress in handling some plicated problems.5.An educated person certainly has a greater chance to make contributions to his munity, andparticipate the ongoing changes and developments of the society.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空6.When you adopt this mentality, you will begin to create real wealth, because you will see (limit) possibilities.7.My grandfather is 70 years old,but he looks strong and (energy), totally different frommost of old people of his age.8.With the level of haze rising greatly, many people work to raise public (aware) ofenvironmental (protect).9.The drug is not (harm) itself, but is (danger) if taken with alcohol, according to a new finding.10.As a member of the munity, each should develop good habits and regulate their behavior in anattempt to create a(harmony) atmosphere.子主题3灾害防范1.They often when they are warned of the boiling lava.2.Food is in many African countries now,and other countries can offer the Africanssome food to help them.3.Pluto,the former member of the solar system,is too far away and can only be seen apowerful telescope.4.Driven by the heavy rain, we had to under a big building.5.There’s concrete evidence showing that the woman has something to do with the case due to herfingerprints found .二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空6.Luckily, the (survive)of the accident were sent to hospital.7.Although as the financial problems remain (solve), we believe there are more solutions than difficulties.8.When you live in the pain of the past or the fear of the future, you feel (anxiety) and stressed.9.After she saw the (frighten) scene, she panicked and didn’t dare to sleep in the room alone.10.As (evident) begins to accumulate, we all believe what he has stated is definitely right.子主题4宇宙探索一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1.He used some examples to throw light the theory, and at last he made himself (understand).2.To increase authenticity,the magician picked several persons random from the audience.3.During our (explore) we found some plants native to the place.4.It is how you react your failure that makes a difference to your future life.5.I suggest you apply membership. Members can get a 15% discount.二、改正下列句子中的唯一错误6.As with all diseases, certain groups will be more at a risk than others.7. It is generally assuming that stress is caused by too much work.8.In the view of little time available, we will limit our discussion to two main topics.9.They have little idea whether the project will work out as planned; anyway they are determine to push ahead with it.10.At my relief, after treatment my father recovered from the heart disease.子主题1即时训练一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.measuring句意:这个国家的面积有九百万平方千米,国界有五千千米长。

高考英语学业水平测试一轮复习第一部分话题18自然(Nature)练习(含解析)

话题18 自然(Nature) Ⅰ.话题相关词汇1．国家自然保护区state reserve2．自然保护区natural reserve/Nature Reserve3．日出时at sunrise4．日落时at sunset5．黄昏时at dusk/nightfall6．黎明时at dawn/daybreak7．(河、海、湖)岸；堤bank8．湾；海湾bay9．海滨；海滩beach10．洞，穴；地窖cave11．频道；通道；水渠channel12．海岸；海滨coast13．山；丘陵；土堆hill14．洞；坑hole15．冰；冰状物ice16．湖lake17．月球；月亮moon18．山；山脉mountain(s)19．泥；泥浆mud20．自然；性质；种类nature21．海洋ocean22．岛屿island23．水塘；水池pool24．岩石；石头rock25．沙；沙子；沙滩；沙地sand26．海洋；大浪；大量；许多sea27．海贝seashell28．滨；岸shore29．泉水；泉spring30．海峡strait31．小河；溪流stream32．日光；阳光；日照sunlight33．阳光sunshine34．山谷；溪谷valley35．沙漠desert36．灌木bush37．灾难；祸患disaster38．火灾fire39．n.洪水vt. 淹没；使泛滥flood40．人造喷泉fountain41．结冰freeze42．冻结的；极冷的freezing43．多山的mountainous44．自然的；天生的natural45．晴朗的；阳光充足的sunny46．季节性的seasonal47．日复一日day by day/day after day48．年复一年year in，year out49．茂密的森林thick forest50．建立自然保护区set up nature reserves51．强大的powerful52．无能为力的powerless53．正常normal54．破坏destroy/damage55．成为废墟be/lie in ruin56．烧光burn to the ground57．被……覆盖be covered with/by58．缺乏be lack of/be short ofⅡ.实用句型1．可怕的飓风把整个村子都毁掉了。

高考英语完形填空专项精练15例(含解析)

高考英语完形填空专项精练15例（含解析）（一）With time flying, people become aged. Then many people even in their middle age often start to notice that their memory and mental clarity are not what they used to be. We suddenly can't remember __1__ we put the keys just a moment ago, or an old friend's name, or the name of an old band we used to love. As the brain __2__，we refer to these occurrences as “senior moments. ” __3__ seemingly innocent, this loss of mental focus can potentially have a(n) __4__ effect on our social and __5__ well－being.Neuroscientists, experts who study the nervous system, are increasingly showing that there's actually a lot that can be done. It __6__ out that the brain needs exercise in much the same way our muscles do, and the right mental __7__ can significantly improve our basic cognitive(认知) __8__. Thinking is basically a __9__ of making connections in the brain. To a certain extent, our ability to __10__ in making the connections that drive intelligence is inherited(继承). __11__，because these connections are made through effort and practice, scientists believe that intelligence can expand and wave __12__ mental effort.Now, a new Web－based company has taken a step __13__ and developed the first “brain training program” designed to actually help peop le improve and __14__ their mental sharpness.The Web－based program __15__ you to systematically improve your memory and attention skills. The program keeps a(n) __16__ of your progress and provides detailed feedback(反馈) __17__ your performance and improvement. Most importantly, it __18__ changes and improves the games you play to __19__ up the strengths you are developing—much like a(n) __20__ exercise routine which requires you to increase resistance and vary your muscle use.1. A. where B. when C. that D. why2. A. improves B. fades C. recovers D. falls3. A. If B. Unless C. Once D. While4. A. irregular B. limited C. damaging D. positive5. A. personal B. psychological C. mental D. physical6. A. turns B. finds C. points D. figures7. A. connection B. responses C. workouts D. associations8. A. style B. functions C. circumstances D. atmosphere9. A. steps B. condition C. consequences D. process10. A. insist B. believe C. succeed D. fail11. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. However12. A. according to B. regardless of C. apart from D. instead of13. A. back B. further C. aside D. around14. A. regain B. reflect C. review D. respond15. A. suggests B. makes C. hurries D. allows16. A. hold B. record C. order D. pace17. A. to B. with C. for D. about18. A. irregularly B. habitually C. constantly D. unusually19. A. carry B. put C. build D. take20. A. risky B. effective C. meaningless D. familiar答案与解析1. 答案A解析此处表示“记不清把钥匙放在哪里了”。

高考英语话题式完型填空精解精练：Topic 9 health学案

Topic 9 Health学习目标：1.学习与健康相关的名词、动词、形容词和副词（易）；2.完成样题，找出规律（中）；3.运用所学技能完成目标检测题并对照细目表完成综合评价（难）。

【课前预习】 Pre-class,1. 名词：symptom症状,thirst口渴,daughter-in-law儿媳妇,labor劳动力,diabetes糖尿病,boredom 无聊,tiredness疲惫,recovery康复,excitement兴奋2.动词:recover康复,cure治愈3. 形容词:curious好奇的,shocked震惊的4.副词: probably可能地,definitely确切地,obviously明显地【课堂活动】While-classTask 1: 1.模板学习完成《朗声新概念Workbook》P27 完形填空（内容提要：天有意外风云，人有旦夕祸福。

同一天里Denise 为新诞生的孙子高兴，但自己却被确诊为糖尿病患者。

）Denise Armstrong kept trying to explain her symptoms away.The__1__ was so serious that even after eight hours of___2___,She’d wake up tired and feel tired all day. She thought that shewas_3___ working too hard.A few days after the__6__, Denise got a call: Her blood work was 6.back, and the__7__ wanted to see her right away. The__8__ could n’thave been worse, since Denise’s daughter-in-law had gone into labor 7.early that morning, and Denise was looking after her two-year-olddaughter, Allyson. After putting the child into the child seat, she drove 8.to the__9__ and sat with the child in the half-empty waiting room. Shewas excited about the new baby coming, and_10___ about the test results. 9.10.解题技能_______________________________________________________________________Task 2: 【目标检测】 Post-classBeing overweight has to do with the unhealthy diet that most Americans follow — full of too many fried foods. It’s only as a(n) 1 that I haveto worry about things like blood sugar. And, sometimes my disease can be 2 with simple diet and 3 changes. Imagine always having to keep away from the cake at birthday parties.I can tell you that even as an adult people often don’t really understand why you really shouldn’t enjoy just a little 4 , which is made harder by the fact that you really wantto do so. So, why not listen to music or take a 5 walk downtown to help a few kids have a better life? Don’t be 6 by claims like “fat-free” and “only 50 calories”.Look for what they don’t tell you and try to 7 them with similar products to make sure they’re not giving the 8 impression that they’re healthier than they really are. Some “healthy” ready meals are 9 in salt sometimes higher than the standard version.Low-fat desserts can be full of 10 . The 11 food you can buy is 12 fruit and vegetables. Where possible, prepare foods yourself. You’ll know exactly what you’re eating and nothing with a “healthy choice” label.Give your 13 an extra tip. If you’re 14 with your dinner, then you’ll either eat too much of it, or eat too much of something else after it, so the best 15 is to not get bored in the first place.1. A. child B. individual C. teenager D. adult2. A. caused B. cured C. found D. controlled3. A. climate B. environment C. lifestyle D. mood4. A. cake B. piece C. loaf D. bunch5. A. peaceful B. fast C. relaxing D. hurried6. A. convinced B. confirmed C. conducted D. controlled7. A. compare B. combine C. conclude D. concern8. A. good B. bad C. misleading D. deep9. A. low B. high C. good D. bad10. A. salt B. sugar C. water D. flour11. A. healthiest B. richest C. worst D. cheapest12. A. ripe B. green C. qualified D. fresh13. A. kid B. food C. job D. study14. A. pleased B. satisfied C. bored D. embarrassed15. A. idea B. summary C. part D. puzzleTask 2 解题技能_______________________________________________________________________【对应细目表检测自己完成的情形】单词小检测：默写1. 名词：症状__________,口渴__________,劳动力__________,疲惫__________,康复__________,兴奋__________2.动词：康复__________,治愈__________3. 形容词：好奇的__________,震惊的__________4.副词：可能地__________,确切地__________,明显地__________。

2013北京高考完型填空详细解析

2013北京高考完型填空详细解析本解析详细拆分了本篇完型，对其中的绝大部分问题进行了分析，请根据分析自行选择答案，答案已经在选项中以红色标出——迈思麦田培优A Leap（跳跃）to HonorLeaping on a narrow balance beam（平衡木）is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.个人奋斗！从首句看，这是个人拼搏文。

项目是体操中的平衡木。

小女孩13岁。

继续看To perfect her skills目的, Lola 36 for four hours a day一天____四个小时，难道是睡四个小时？, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls.That’s especially impressive段首句，意味着转折和顺承。

为什么第七名就很impressive呢？中国运动员15岁就拿奥运冠军了，所以后面一定有蹊跷！. 37 she is legally blind啊！明白了，原来是个半盲人, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly. She often sees double and can’t _38 how far away things are她不能（分析一下，空中应该填“判断”或类似选项）东西的距离远近.When she was little, her mom配角出现39 t hat能看得很（应该填类似“清楚”的答案）she was fearless无所畏惧. So her mom signed her up 签字加入for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the 41___ right away她立刻就爱上了（）and gymnastics became her favorite体操成为最爱.Though learning gymnastics has been more 42 for her than for some of her tournaments, she has neverquit个人意志，画下来！. She doesn’t let her 43___________ stop her from doing anything that she wants to不允许她的（眼病）阻止她进行她喜爱的运动.She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest44____________is the balance beam.她最大的（）是平衡木。

高考英语话题式完型填空精解精练：Topic 3 Interests and Hobbies学案

Topic 3 Interests and Hobbies学习目标：1.默写学习兴趣爱好的相关名词、动词、形容词和副词；2.运用上述词到完形填空中，并完成达标检测任务；3.对照完形填空的细目表评价在本学习内容中你的所得。

【学习实施目标】A/B 组：能够完成学习目标1,2 。

A 组: 按细目表，完成目标3，和同组的同学讨论解决问题。

B 组：完成目标3，后对答案，按细目表找出问题所在。

【课前预习】 Pre-class,Task 1(任务1):1.名词1.个性2.生活方式3.休闲4.粉丝、电扇5.偶像6.偶像7.观众8.吸引9.小说10.坚持不懈11.耐心12.同伴13.努力14.选择15.放松16.观光17.教练18.财产19.习惯20.物主• 2.动词1.放松2.更喜欢3.发展4.加强5.影响6.冷静下来7.使。

容易8.使。

娱乐9.回答答复10.包含11.订阅同意12.珍惜13.拥有14.解释15.猜想16.要求17.具备18.按压19.分类20.分配Task（任务2） 2: • 3. 形容词1.娱乐的逗乐的2.精力充沛的3.最喜欢的4.在网上的5.聪明的智慧的6.精神的7.强有力的8.郁闷的9.压抑的10.单独的11.有点12.确实13.实际上的14.有天赋的15.热情洋溢的16.多余的17.乐意的18.合适的19.令人愉快的20.不能的【课堂活动】While-class【目标检测】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选find the power to live.In the community, I learned many stories 6 by other people.Many of them also had 7 in life; some had lost their family, and some had lost their jobs. Our life was 8 , but the difference was that they found courage to live again and overcome the difficulties.When I planned to forget my 9 past, inspired by their encouraging stories, another tragic thing 10 my life. I lost my cat Lilo, my only remaining family member. To relieve my 11 , I wrote my first 12 to the community, telling all of my stories. I never expected magic would happen to life.The community also 13 to my email to encourage me, saying, “Some losses may never come back, but some will come back as an inspiration of life. You are not alone.”Since then, my life has become 14 again.Whenever you feel that things are bad for you, something 15 may happen to you soon. Don’t be sad about what you have lost. Be positive!1. A. business B. sensitiveness C. bitterness D. tiredness2. A. luggage B. marriage C. porridge D. carriage3. A. sorrow B. grief C. pride D. support4. A. physical B. cultural C. traditional D. spiritual5. A. society B. Service C. community D. environment6. A. shared B. spared C. stared D. flared7. A. luck B. trouble C. opportunity D. wealth8. A. familiar B. popular C. similar D. labor9. A. valuable B. believable C. avoidable D. miserable10. A. attacked B. attempted C. attended D. attained11. A. delight B. joy C. surprise D. sorrow12. A. composition B. email C. letter D. essay13. A. replied B. answered C. received D. accepted14. A. light B. damp C. dark D. bright15. A. unlucky B. good C. sad D. unhealthyPost-class【本课小结】。

高考英语话题式完型填空精解精练：Topic 6 Plans and Intentions学案

Topic 6 Plans and Intentions 学习目标：1.复习本话题完形填空相关名词、动词、形容词和副词（易）；2.完成样题，小结完形填空解题技巧（a.写出逻辑关系标记词,b.逻辑词在完形空中的提示作用）（中）；3.运用所学技巧完成目标检测题并对照细目表完成综合评价（难）。

【课前预习】 Pre-class模板学习: workbook P18 完形填空总结规律The Chinese car manufacturer BYD wants to become the world’s largest producer of automobiles by the year 2005 and even leave Toyota behind.This information was released by China Daily who _referred__ to statements of a top-manager of BYD. The _2__ goals are based on a solid financial situation and on a __3__ position in the automobile market.Last year, BYD _produced__ 193,000 cars, which made it the 33rd largest automobile manufacturer worldwide.2. A. interestingB. beneficialC. ambitiousD. practical3. A. looseB. strongC. weakD. backward解题技巧： 2. _______ 3. ________The deal, which is waiting for final approval from the Chinese government, didn’t get much notice at first. It was _announced___ in late September. The global financial markets were in a(n)__10__ situation, but Buffet believes that it is very big deal because he thinks BYD has the _11___ of becoming the world’s largest automaker, ____ by selling electric cars, as well as a leader in the fast-growing solar-power industry. With that awaited cash injection, the further extension of BYD’s factory will be funded and enable_BYD to produce 400,000 automobiles per year.10.A. unstable B. solid C.capable D. developing11.skill B. ability C. potentialD. finance解题技巧: 10. _______11.________逻辑推理：Inspiration“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my 1 took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was 2 to more, my interests in the world of dance certainly varied but that little girl’s dream of someday becoming a 3 in the company never left me.In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a 4 : I became a member of the company dating back to 1925.As I look back on that day now, it 5 lacks any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant 6 until I was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually expected to get the 7 .After being offered the position, I was completely astonished. I remember shaking with 8 .Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of 9 . Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to pick up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme 10 to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us apart.To then follow those high-energy rehearsals with a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new 11 of the words “hard work.” What I thought were my physical boundaries were pushed much 12 than I thought possible.I learned to make each performance better than the last.Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great 13 of beinga part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a tradition that has14 not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to15 and grow—and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.1. A. hobby B. plan C. dream D. word2. A connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended3. A. singer B. dancer C. worker D. driver4. A. reality B. failure C. possibility D. duty5. A. rarely B. consistently C. probably D. surely6. A. discomfort B. comfort C. belief D. disbelief7. A. job B. ticket C. chance D.interview8. A. anger B. excitement C. sorrow D. amusement9. A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures10. A. attraction B. association C. attention D. adaptation11. A. forming B. feeling C. understanding D. meaning12. A. longer B. further C. faster D. wider13. A. talent B. honor C. potential D. responsibility14. A. admitted B. praised C. inspired D. enjoyed15. A. exist B. change C. share D. develop目标达成自测。