船舶常用英语

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General arrangement 总布置
Interior arrangement 舱室布置
Engine room arrangement 机舱布置
Compass deck 罗经甲板
Navigation deck, bridge deck 驾驶甲板
Boat deck 艇甲板
Promenade deck 游步甲板
Accommodation deck 起居甲板
Helicopter deck 直升机甲板
Upper deck 上甲板
Winch platform 起货机平台
Passage , passage way 通道
Wheel house 驾驶室
Chart room 海图室
Radio room 报务室
Radar room 雷达室
Engine room 机舱
Centralized control room for machineries 机舱集控室Reactor room 反应堆舱
Boiler room 锅炉舱
Pump room 泵舱
Chain locker 锚链舱
Steering engine room, steering gear room 舵机舱Fan room 通风机室
Air conditioning unit room 空调机室
Refrigerator room 冷冻机室
Fire-smothering unit room 灭火装置室Emergency generator room 应急发电机室Commutator room 变流机室
Battery room 蓄电池室
Gyro-compass room 陀螺罗经室
Mast room 桅室
Sonar transducer space 声纳舱
Log room 计程仪舱
CO2 room CO 2室
Paint room 油漆间
Lamp room 灯具间
Windlass room 起锚机室
Anchor winch, anchor windlass 起锚机
Mooring winch 拖缆机,系泊绞车
Accommodation 起居舱室
Cabin 居住舱室
Captain’s room 船长室
Crew’s room 船员室
Passenger cabin 客舱
Chief engineer officer’s room 轮机长室
Engineer’s room 轮机员室
1st officer’s room, chief officer’s room 大副室
2nd officer’s room 二副室
1st engineer officer’s room 大管轮室
2nd engineer officer’s room 二管轮室
Galley 厨房
Mess 餐厅
Smoking room 吸烟室
Hospital 医务室
Changing room 更衣室
Game room 娱乐室
Water closet (WC) 卫生间
Bath room 浴室
Washing room, laundry 洗衣间
Dry room 烘干间
Cargo hold, cargo space 货舱
Cargo oil tank 货油舱
Container hold 集装箱船
Refrigerated cargo hold 冷藏货舱
Liquified natural gas tank 液化天然气舱
Liquefied petroleum gas tank 液化石油气舱
Mail room 邮件舱
Luggage room 行李舱
Liquid tank 液舱
Fuel oil tank 燃油舱
Lubricant oil tank 滑油舱
Overflow oil tank 溢油舱
Dirty oil tank 污油舱
Ballast water tank 压载水舱
Fresh water tank 淡水舱
Drinking water tank 饮水舱
Feed water tank 锅炉水舱
Light diesel oil tank, marine diesel oil tank 轻柴油舱Heavy diesel oil tank 重柴油舱
Heavy fuel oil tank 重油舱
Fuel oil daily tank, fuel oil service tank 日用燃油舱(柜)Settling tank 沉淀舱
Sludge tank 油渣舱
Circulating lub oil tank 循环油舱
Double bottom tank 双层底舱
Void 空舱
Bilge tank 污水舱
Slop tank 污油水舱
Store 贮藏室
Hawser store 帆缆间
Fore peak 艏尖舱
After peak 尾尖舱
Bottom side tank 底边舱
Top side tank 顶边舱
Wing tank 边舱
Hold 底舱
Deep tank 深舱
Tween deck cargo space 甲板间舱
Cofferdam 空隔舱
Molded hull surface 船体型表面
Hull form 船体线型
Bare hull, naked hull 裸船体
Molded volume 型排水体积(任一水面下,船舶裸船体所排开的水的体积)Appendages 附体(水线以下突出于船体型表面以外的物体,包括轴包套、艉轴架、轴、舵、螺旋桨、舭龙骨、方龙骨、减摇鳍、导流罩等,但不包括外板在内)
Principle particulars 主要要素
Principle coordinate planes 主坐标平面
Base plane 基平面
Center line plane 中线面
Mid station plane 中站面
Base line 基线
Principle dimensions 主尺度
Length overall 总长
Extreme length 最大长
Length between perpendiculars 垂线间长
Waterline length 水线长
Designed waterline length 设计水线长
Load waterline length 满载水线长
Molded breadth 型宽
Waterline breadth 水线宽
Extreme breadth 最大宽
Molded depth 型深
Draft 吃水
Molded draft 型吃水
Designed draft 设计吃水
Fore draft 艏吃水
After draft 艉吃水
Mean draft 平均吃水
Navigational draft 外形吃水
Loaded draft 满载吃水
Draft mark 吃水标志
Lines plan 型线图
Forward perpendiculars 艏垂线
After perpendiculars 艉垂线
Grid 格子线
Ordinate station 站(在型线图中,沿基线将垂线间长或设计水线长分成若干间距的各点,及其在半宽水线图上沿中线面的相应投影点。


Mid station 中站(位于垂线间长或设计水线长中点处的站)
Station ordinates 站线
Molded lines 型线
Mathematical lines 数学型线
Offsets 型值
Table of offsets 型值表
Transverse sections 横剖面
Mid ship section 中横剖面
Maximum section 最大横剖面
Water plane 水线面
Longitudinal section in center plane 中纵剖面
Buttocks 纵剖线
Body lines 横剖线
Diagonal 斜剖线
Profile 外廓线(中线面与船体型表面的交线)
Waterline 水线
Designed waterline 设计水线
Loaded waterline 满载水线
Parallel middle-body length 平行中体长
Length of entrance 进流段长
Length of run 去流段长
Half angle of entrance 半进流角
Deck line 甲板线
Deck side line 甲板边线
Deck center line 甲板中线
Sheer 舷弧
Camber 梁拱
Camber curve 梁拱线
Deadrise 舭部升高
Bilge radius 舭部半径
Keel line 龙骨线
Rake of keel 龙骨设计斜度
Knuckle line of keel, chine line of keel 龙骨折角线
Half-siding 龙骨水平半宽
Floor line 船底斜升线
Knuckle line 折角线
Tunnel top line 隧道顶线
Tumble home 内倾
Flare 外倾
Flare 外飘
Immersed transom beam 方艉浸宽
Immersed transom draft 方艉浸深
Coefficients of form 船型系数
Block coefficient 方形系数
Prismatic coefficient 棱形系数
Vertical prismatic coefficient 垂向棱型系数
Waterline coefficient 水线面系数
Mid ship section coefficient 中纵剖面系数
Maximum transverse section coefficient 最大横剖面系数Dimension ratio 主尺度比
Fore body 前体
After body 后体
Parallel waterline 水线平行段
Waterline beginning 水线前段
Waterline ending 水线后段
Parallel middle body 平行中体
Entrance 进流段
Run 去流段
Shoulder 肩
Bilge 舭
Transom 方艉端面
Forefoot 艏踵
Aft foot 艉踵
Shaft bossing 轴包套
Propeller shaft bracket, A-bracket, propeller struts 艉轴架Deadwood skeg 艉鳍
Twin-skeg 双艉鳍
Raked bow 前倾型艏
Vertical bow 直立型艏
Icebreaker bow 破冰型艏
Bulbous bow 球鼻艏
Elliptical stern 椭圆艉
Transom stern 方艉
Cruiser stern 巡洋舰艉
Tunnel stern 隧道艉
Bulbous stern 球形艉
Bulb section 球臌型剖面
U-section U型剖面
V-section V型剖面
Displacement 排水量
Molded displacement 型排水量
Total displacement 总排水量
Light weight 空船重量
Full load displacement 满载排水量Designed displacement 设计排水量Displacement margin 储备排水量
Dead weight 载重量
Cargo dead weight 载货量
Deadweight displacement ratio 载重量系数Ballast 压载
Tonnage 吨位
Gross tonnage 总吨位
Net tonnage 净吨位
Suez canal tonnage 苏伊士运河吨位Panama canal tonnage 巴拿马运河吨位Tonnage measurement 吨位丈量Exempted space 免除处所
Enclosure 围蔽处所
Freeboard 干舷
Freeboard deck 干舷甲板
Loadline 载重线
Loadline mark 载重线标志Deadweight scale 载重量标尺
Tank capacity 液舱容积
Cargo capacity 货舱容积
Grain cargo capacity 散装舱容
Bale cargo capacity 包装舱容Allowance for expansion 膨胀容积Capacity curve 容积曲线
Capacity plan 舱容图
Stowage 积载
Stowage factor 积载因素
Ship’s stowage factor 全船积载因素
River boat, inland-water-ways ship 内河船
Coaster 沿海船
Sea-going ship 海船
Ocean-going ship 远洋船
Coast cargo ship 沿海货船
Ocean-going cargo ship 远洋货船
Dry cargo ship 干货船
General cargo ship 杂货船
Bulk carrier 散货船
Multipurpose cargo carrier 多用途货船
Container ship 集装箱船
Combination bulk-container ship 集散两用船
Oil tanker 油船
Crude oil tanker 原油船
Products tanker 成品油船
Chemical tanker 化学品液货船
LNG ship, liquefied natural gas ship 液化天然气运输船LPG ship, liquefied petroleum gas ship 液化石油气运输船Diesel oil supply ship 柴油供应船
Fresh water supply ship 淡水供应船
OBO ship, ore-bulk-oil ship 矿-散-油船
Ore carrier 矿砂船
Refrigerator ship 冷藏船
Refrigerated container ship 冷藏集装箱船
RO/RO ship 滚装船
Passenger ship 客船
Passenger-and-cargo ship 客货船
Barge 驳船
Cargo barge 货驳
Oil barge 油驳
Gasoline barge, petrol barge 汽油驳
Sludge barge 渣油驳
Heavy diesel oil barge 重柴油驳
Large opening barge 舱口驳
Deck barge 甲板驳
Well-deck barge 半舱驳
Potoon 趸船
Integrated barge 分节驳
Semi-integrated barge 半分节驳
Hopper barge 开底泥驳
Split hopper barge 开体泥驳
Dredger barge 泥驳
Dredger 挖泥船
Ferry 渡船
Automobile ferry 汽车渡船
Automobile ferry with “Z” propeller Z推汽车渡船Channel automobile ferry 海峡车渡
Tug 拖船
Pusher 推船
Tug boat with “Z” propeller Z 推拖船
Harbor tug 港作拖船
Crane ship 起重船、浮吊
Fishing vessel 渔船
Patrol boat 巡逻艇
Hull 船体
Ship structure 船体结构
Main hull 主船体
Framing 骨架
Girder 桁材
Web 腹板
Face plate 面板
Longitudinal framing 纵骨架式
Transverse framing 横骨架式
Combined system 混合骨架式
Member 构件
Primary member 主要构件
Secondary member 次要构件
Continuous member 连续构件
Intercostal member 间断构件
Expansion joint 伸缩接头
Strengthening for navigation in ice 冰区加强Bracket 肘板
Flanged bracket 折边肘板
Tripping bracket 防倾肘板
Through bracket 贯通肘板
Rib, stiffener 加强筋
Insert plate 嵌补板
Doubling plate 覆板
Gusset plate 扣板
Swaged plate 压筋板
Man hole 人孔
Scallop 齿型孔
Bracket connection 肘板连接
Lug connection 直接连接
Clip connection 面板切斜连接
Snip end 切斜端
Longitudinal 纵骨
Shell plating 外板
Bar keel 方龙骨
Plate keel 平板龙骨
Garboard strake 龙骨翼板
Bottom plating 船底板
Bilge strake 舭列板
Bilge keel 舭龙骨
Side plating 舷侧外板
Sheer strake 舷项列板
Bulwark 舷墙
Single bottom 单底
Double bottom 双层底
Inner bottom plating 内底板
Margin plate 内底边板
Center girder 中桁材
Side girder 旁桁材
Half depth girder 半高底纵桁
Duct keel 箱形龙骨
Center keelson 中内龙骨
Side keelson 旁内龙骨
Plate floor, solid floor 实肋板
Water tight floor 水密肋板
Bracket floor, open floor 组合肋板
Bottom frame 船底横骨
Reverse frame 内底横骨
Strut 撑材
Lightened floor 轻型肋板
Transom floor 艉肋板
Bottom transverse 船底横桁
Bottom longitudinal 船底纵骨
Inner bottom longitudinal 内底纵骨
Tank side bracket, hold frame bracket 舭肘板Bilge well 污水井
Side framing 船侧骨架
Frame 肋骨
Frame spacing, spacing of framing 肋距Hold frame 底舱肋骨
Main frame 主肋骨
Peak frame 尖舱肋骨
Cant frame 斜肋骨
‘tween deck frame 甲板间肋骨
Web frame 强肋骨
Intermediate frame 中间肋骨
Side longitudinal 船侧纵骨
Side stringer 船侧纵桁
Side transverse 船侧竖桁
Fender 护舷材
Deck 甲板
Platform 平台
Sheathed deck 覆材甲板
Strength deck 强力甲板
Second deck 第二甲板
Lower decks 下甲板
Bulkhead deck 舱壁甲板
Wag(g)on deck, vehicle deck 车辆甲板Sponson deck 舷伸甲板
Deck stringer, stringer plate 甲板边板Coaming plate 围板
Trunk 围井
Hatch, hatchway 舱口
Companion, companion way 围罩梯口Engine room casing 机舱棚
Deck framing 甲板骨架
Beam 横梁
Beam knee 梁肘板
Half beam 半梁
Web beam 强横梁
Hatch end beam 舱口端梁
Deck transverse 甲板横桁
Deck girder 甲板纵桁
Hatch side girder 舱口纵桁
Carling 短纵桁
Deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨
Cant beam 斜梁
Transom beam 艉横梁
Tubular pillar, pipe stanchion 管形支柱Built-up pillar 组合支柱
Bulkhead 舱壁
Transverse bulkhead 横舱壁
Longitudinal bulkhead 纵舱壁
Slopping bulkhead 斜舱壁
‘tween deck bulkhead 甲板间舱壁
Collision bulkhead 防撞舱壁
After peak bulkhead 艉尖舱舱壁
Plain bulkhead, plane bulkhead 平面舱壁
Corrugated bulkhead 槽型舱壁
Swash bulkhead 制荡舱壁
Swash plate 制当板
Bulkhead stool 舱壁座
Bulkhead recess 舱壁龛
Watertight bulkhead 水密舱壁
Stiffener 扶强材,防挠材
Horizontal girder 水平桁
Vertical girder 竖桁
Shaft tunnel 轴隧
Stem 膄柱
Stern frame, stern post 艉柱
Propeller post 推进器柱
Propeller boss 轴毂
Rudder post 舵柱
Rudder horn 持舵臂
Panting beam 强胸横梁
Main engine foundation 主机基座
Thrust bearing foundation, thrust block seating 推力轴承座Auxiliary seating 辅机基座
Boiler foundation, boiler bearer, boiler stool 锅炉座
Superstructure 上层建筑
Bridge 桥楼
Forecastle 艏楼
Poop 艉楼
Deck house 甲板室
Strength of ships 船体强度
Longitudinal strength 总纵强度
Hogging 中拱
Sagging 中垂
Light weight distribution 空船重量分布
Dead weight distribution 载重量分布
Still water shearing force 静水剪力曲线
Still water bending moment curve 静水弯矩曲线
Wave induced shearing force curve 波浪剪力曲线Wave induced bending moment curve 波浪弯矩曲线Neutral axis 船体中和轴
Deck section modulus, top section modulus 甲板剖面模数Bottom section modulus 船底剖面模数
Hull deflection 船体挠度
Hull horizontal bending strength 船体水平弯曲强度Hull torsional strength 船体扭转强度
Transverse strength 横强度
Local strength 局部强度
Racking 横向歪斜
Sloshing 晃击
Ship hull vibration 船体振动
Hull girder vibration 船体梁振动
Global vibration 总振动
Vertical flexural vibration 垂向弯曲振动
Horizontal flexural vibration 水平弯曲振动Longitudinal vibration 纵向振动
Hull torsional vibration 船体扭转振动
Local vibration 局部振动
Hull natural frequency 船体固有振动频率
Stern vibration 艉部振动
Vibration severity 振动烈度
Technology of hull construction 船体建造工艺Accuracy control 精度管理
Steel pretreatment 钢材预处理
Surplus 余量
Compensation 补偿量
Preset 焊接反变形
Assembly frame 假舱壁
Cocking up of fore body 艏翘
Cocking up of after body 艉翘
Lofting floor 放样间
Scale lofting table 比例放样台
Lofting 船体放样
Full scale lofting 实尺放样
Scale lofting 比例放样
Mathematical lofting 数学放样
Manual lofting 手工放样
Laying-off of hull lines 型线放样
Longitudinal scale lofting 纵向缩尺放样
Structural member lofting 结构放样Mathematical ship lines 数学型线
Lines fairing 型线光顺
Mathematical fairing of lines 数学光顺
Sectional curved method 剖面线法
Spline function 样条函数
Frame interpolation 肋骨插值
Selected mould section 改型剖面
Finished table of offsets 完工型值表
Seam arrangement 板缝排列
Shell plate development 外板展开
Thickness modification in plate development 板厚修正Curvature of frame 肋骨弯度
Model 模样
Template 样板
Mock-up 样箱
Batten 样条
Mould bar 样棒
Adjustable template 可调样板
Triangular template 三角加工样板
Beam mould 梁拱样板
Frame mould 肋骨样板
Section mould 加工样板
Template for marking –off 号料样板
Marking of hull parts 船体零件号料
Manual marking –off 手工号料
Marking –off from sketches 草图号料
Projection marking 投影号料
Photosensitive marking 感光号料
Electro-print marking 电印号料
Facsimile marking 电传真号料
Numerical controlled marking 数控号料Photoelectric tracing marking 光电号料Secondary marking-off 二次号料
Nesting 套料
Hull steel fabrication 船体加工
Symbols of hull steel fabrication 船体加工符号Edge preparation 边缘加工
Groove preparation 坡口加工
Scarting 削料
Shearing sequence 剪切顺序
Cutting sequence 切割顺序
Concave bending of frame 型材内弯
Convex bending of frame 型材外弯
Roll bending 滚弯
Press bending; bending 压弯
Push bending 顶弯
Knuckle 折角
Hemming; folding 折边
Channeling 压筋
Line neat forming 水火成形
Hot forming 大火成形
Distortion correction by flame 火工矫正
Heated-side cooling method 正面水冷法
Back-side cooling method 背面水冷法
Straighten anti-curve line 逆直线
Hull assembly 船体装配
Positioning 装配定位
Individuals of hull structure 船体零件
Sub-assembly of hull structure 船体部件
Plate alignment 拼板
Panel 板列(由两块或两块以上的板材组成的船体部件)Frame ring 肋骨框架
Subassembly 部件装配
Section assembly; unit 分段装配
Section ; assembly; unit 分段
Flat section 平面分段
Curved section 曲面分段
Three-dimensional unit 立体分段
Joining section 嵌补分段
Basic section 基准分段
Complete cross section; block 总段
Upright method of hull section construction 正装法Upside-down method of hull-section construction 倒装法Lateral method of hull section construction 侧装法
Jig; moulding bed 胎架
Fixed moulding bed 固定胎架
Tilting jig 摇摆胎架
Rotating jig 回转胎架
Adjustable moulding bed 可调胎架
Normal moulding bed 正切胎架
Skew moulding bed 斜切胎架
Berth assembly 船台装配
Sectional method of hull construction 分段建造法
Block method of hull construction 总段建造法Horizontal method of hull construction 水平建造法
Pyramid method of hull construction 塔式建造法
Island method of hull construction 岛式建造法
Two-part hull construction 两段造船法
Tamdem shipbuilding method 串联造船法
Joining ship sections afloat 水上合拢
launching 下水
lift by the stern 艉浮
tipping 艉落
dropping 艏落
dipping 艏沉
launching weight 下水重量
end launching 纵向下水
side launching 横向下水
gravity launching 重力式下水
tractor launching 牵引式下水
floating launching 漂浮式下水
shiplift launching 起升机械下水
air bag launching 气囊下水
fore poppet pressure 前支架压力
way end pressure 滑道末端压力
hull outfitting 船装
machinery fitting 机装
piping outfitting 管装
electric fitting 电装
reference for installation 安装基准
running a measuring wire 拉线
determination of center lines 找中
centering 校中
installation for marine power plant 船舶动力装置安装
complex layout 综合布置
complex installation drawing 综合安装图
pre- outfitting 预舾装
unit-assembling 单元组装
unit-outfitting 单元舾装
section-outfitting 分段舾装
block outfitting 总段舾装
berth outfitting 船台舾装
dock outfitting 船坞舾装
quay outfitting 码头舾装
lifting and mounting complete superstructure of a ship 上层建筑整体吊装pallet 托盘
pallet control 托盘管理
pallet code 托盘编码
deck outfitting 外舾装
steel outfitting 铁舾装
installation of rudder and steering gear 舵设备安装
running a measuring wire for rudder system 舵系拉线
rudder to zero 舵对零位
alignment of rudder blade and rudder stock on platen 舵叶与舵杆平台找正measurement of clearance of rudder bearing 舵承间隙测量
installation of anchoring equipment 锚设备安装
positioning of anchor 锚定位
positioning of cable stopper 掣链器定位
installation of mooring equipment 系泊设备安装
installation of pushing and towing equipment 推拖设备安装
installation of life –saving equipment 救生设备安装
fixing of boat 艇固定
installation of cargo handling gear 起货设备安装
fixing of stays 支索紧固
installation of hatch cover 舱口盖安装
installation of deck equipment and fitting 舱面属具安装
accommodation outfitting 内舾装
wood outfitting 木舾装
installation of accommodation equipment 舱室设备安装
deck covering laying 甲板敷料敷设
insulator laying 绝缘敷设
scaling of surface 表面封闭
fixing of built-in piece 预埋件安装
fixing of wall panel 围壁板安装
fixing of insulated structure with metal frame 带金属骨架绝缘安装fixing of insulated structure without metal frame 无金属骨架绝缘安装moisture –proofed laying for refrigerated room 冷库防潮处理
installation for main engine 主机安装
installation for complete set of engine 整机安装
assembling on board 上船组装
determination for main engine 主机校中
location for main engine 主机定位
adjustment for main engine heat expansion 主机热膨胀调整measurement for crank deflection 曲臂差测量
measurement for main engine chock 主机垫片测量
installation for auxiliary machinery 辅机安装
pad fitting 配垫
leveling of foundation plane 基座找平
installation of double wedge piece 斜面垫块安装
installation for epoxy based resin chock 塑料垫片安装
hydraulic bolt connection 液压拉伸螺栓连接
positioning for welding pad 焊接垫片定位
shafting center line 轴系中线
shafting alignment 轴系找中
marking for shafting boring 轴系孔划线
shafting alignment by wiring 拉线轴系找中
shafting alignment by optical method 光学轴系找中
basic target 基准靶
projection target 投影靶
boring for shafting 轴系镗孔
installation for stern tube 尾轴管安装
fitting rubber liner for stern tube 尾轴管橡胶衬套嵌套
fitting plastic bearing stuffing for stern tube 尾轴管塑料衬套嵌套installation of tail shaft 尾轴安装
installation of tail shaft seal stuffing 尾轴密封装置安装measurement of fit clearance for tail shaft 尾轴安装间隙测量centering for shafting 轴系校中
centering for shafting by calculation 计算法轴系校中
centering for shafting by loading method 轴承负荷法轴系校中centering for shafting by direct connection 平轴法轴系校中
parallel offset 两轴偏移
deflection 两轴曲折
calculation for shaft end sag 轴端下垂量计算
installation for intermediate bearing 中间轴承安装
installation for thrust shaft bearing 推力轴承安装
installation of propeller 螺旋桨安装
mounting propeller by bonding 螺旋桨胶合连接
mounting for keyless propeller by hydraulic jack 无键螺旋桨液压安装mounting for key propeller 有键螺旋桨连接
adjusting “zero” position for control pitch propeller 调距桨零位调正
installation for boiler on board 锅炉本体上船安装
installation for boiler accessory 锅炉附件安装
piping layout 管系放样
computer aided piping layout 管系数学放样
working diagram for pipe fabrication 管子制作图表
pipe marking 管子划线
pipe marking on slab 管子平台划线
pipe cutting 管子下料
cutting pipe without surplus 管子无余量下料
mould bar for piping 管子样棒
medium frequency bending of pipe 中频弯管
numerical controlled bending of pipe 数控弯管
seam-lap of vent duct 风管咬扣
manufacture for coil pipe 盘形管制作
pipe cleaning 管子清洗
pipe reshaping and positioning 校管
fabricating of spiral seamlapped pipe 螺旋卷管
fabrication of miter welded pipe 虾壳管制作
flange joint 法兰连接
sleeve joint 套管连接
union joint 螺纹接头连接
ferrule fitting connection 卡套接头连接
pipe insulation 管子绝缘
compensation of pipeline 管路补偿
flushing of pipeline 管路冲洗
inserting pipe 嵌补管
unit of pipe 管子单元
pre-outfitting of pipe 管子预装
installation of pipe 管系安装
installation of pipe penetration piece 通舱管件安装
installation of vent duct 通风管安装
installation of air conditioning pipe 空调管安装
cables installation 电缆敷设
main cable 主干电缆
branch cable 分支电缆
bunched cables installation 成束敷设
cable installation in pipe 穿管敷设
cable installation in conduit 管道敷设
space factor 穿管系数
penetration space factor 贯通件利用系数
cable supporting fittings 电缆支承件
cable installation fittings 电缆紧固件
cable installation with rack; cable installation with hanger 电缆支架敷设cable installation with fastening hanger 紧钩敷设
cable installation with saddle; cable installation with clip 电缆卡子敷设
cable installation with strap; cable installation with tie 绑扎敷设
layer-built cables installation 分层敷设
bunch separated cables installation 分束敷设
far separated cables installation 运离敷设
cable capping; cable casing 电缆护罩
cable penetration fittings 电缆贯通件
cable coaming, cable trunk 电缆框(筒)
multi-gland 电缆填料盒
cable liner 电缆衬套
cable expansion box 电缆伸缩箱
cable expansion loop 电缆伸缩环
multi-cables transit (MCT) 积木式电缆填料盒
cable gland 电缆填料函
multi-cables gland 组合电缆填料函
pressure-tight gland 耐压填料函
fire stop for bunched cables 成束电缆阻燃工艺
fire stop metal plate 止火隔板
point in wiring 布线利用点
tapping 分接
cables data book 电缆册
sealing stuff for cables penetration 电缆贯穿密封填料
caulking material for cable penetration; retaining frontwall for cable penetration 电缆贯穿密封赌料
vibration-proof type installation 减震式安装
cable inlet plate 封口板
cable inlet bracket 托线板
water tight cable entrance 水密进线
cold pressed joint 冷压连接
screw type connection 螺栓式接线
plug-in type connection 插入式接线
earthing (grounding ) 接地
electrical continuity 电气连续性
bond 跨接
two end earthed 两端接地
single end earthed 单端接地
earthed with special conductor 专用导体接地
earthed with equipment bedplate 设备底脚接地
earthed with metal band 金属夹箍接地
earthed by continuity conductor 电缆连续导体接地
items for inspection 报验项目
request for inspection 交验验收通知书
final inspection 完工检验
open-up examination 拆验
inspection of products for marine service 船用产品检验
mould bar for inspection 检验样条
inspection template 检验样板
mock-ups for inspection 检验样箱
inspection by mould bar, inspection by mould batten 样条法检验inspection by template 样板法检验
inspection of mould lofting 船体放样检验
inspection of body lines 型线检验
inspection of shell plate development 外板展开检验
inspection of development of structural members 船体构件展开检验inspection of grid lines 格子线检查
tolerance of hull construction 船体建造公差
special survey during construction 船舶建造检验
inspection of hull steel work 船体零件加工检验
inspection of sub-assemblies 部件检验
inspection of sections 船体分段检验
inspection of preassembled frame work 肋骨框架装配检验inspection of erection on berth 船台装配检验
check of ship structure 全船结构检查
check of hull deformation before launching 全船矫正检查measurement of principle dimensions 主尺度测量
inspection of hull completeness 船体完整性检验
inspection of load line and draft marks 载重线标记和水尺检验check of ballast before launching 下水压载检查
inspection before launching 下水检查
inspection of jigs 胎架检验
reference lines for frames 肋骨检验线
inspection of frame spacing 肋骨间距测量
measurement of curvature of frame 肋骨弯势测量
inspection of center line of building berth 船台中心线测量
vertical template for hull assembly 船台标杆线
check of reference center line 船体中线测量
joining lines for hull assembly 船体装配对合线
tightness test for hull 船体密性试验
hose test 冲水试验
water filling test 灌水试验
hydrostatic test 水压试验
oil test 油压试验
water pouring test 淋水试验
airtight test 气密试验
kerosene test 煤油试验
drop test for anchor 锚投落试验
tension test for anchor 锚拉力试验
tension test for anchor chain 锚链拉力试验
breaking test for chain cable 锚链拉断试验
anchoring trial 抛锚试验
manual emergency anchoring test 人力应急起锚试验
inspection of welding of rudder structures 舵结构装焊检验inspection of rudder installation 舵装置检验
steering test 操舵试验
nabaual emergency steering test 人力应急操舵试验
drop test for lifeboat 救生艇抛落试验
lowering and lifting test for lifeboat 救生艇起落试验
proof test for lifeboat davit 救生艇架强度试验
general inspection of lifesaving appliance 救生设备到位检查
load test for cargo handling gear 起货设备吊重试验
inspection of hatch cover installation 货舱口盖装配检验
inspection of hatch coamings 货舱口围板安装检验
proof test for accommodation ladder 舷梯强度试验
proof test for pilot ladder 引航员梯试验
inspection of shaft bracket installation 轴支架安装检验
drop test for shaft bracket 轴支架投落试验
mooring arrangement test 系泊设备试验
towing equipment test 拖拽设备试验
emergency draining test 应急疏水试验
proof test for fire-extinguishing systems 消防系统效用试验
inspection of bearing offset 轴承位移量检验
inspection of mounting of bearing seating 轴承座安装检验inspection of shafting installation 轴系安装质量检验
inspection of stern tube boring bar center 艉轴管镗杆中心校验hydraulic test of stern tube 艉轴管水压试验
hydraulic test of tail shaft sleeve 轴套水压试验
oil test of tail shaft sleeve 轴套油压试验
measurement of finished propeller 螺旋桨完工测量
inspection of fit clearance of propeller 螺旋桨配合检查
static balance test for propeller 螺旋桨静平衡试验
inspection of installing of propeller 螺旋桨安装检查
measurement of fit clearance of propeller shaft 螺旋桨轴安装间隙测量
sea trial 航行试验
inclining test 倾斜试验
rolling test 摇摆试验
standardization trial 航速试验
astern trial 倒车试验
stop inertia test 惯性试验
course keeping test 航向稳定性试验
rudder effectiveness test in low speed 低速舵效试验
turning test 回转试验
torsional vibration measurement of shafting 轴系扭振测量
main engine bollard test 主机系泊试验
main engine trial test 主机航行试验
starting test for main engine 主机起动试验
rotation reversal test for main engine 主机换向试验
minimum steady speed operation test for main engine 主机最低稳定工作转速试验
main boiler test 主锅炉试验
auxiliary boiler test 辅锅炉试验
exhaust-heat boiler test 废气锅炉试验
accumulation test for boiler safety valves 锅炉安全阀试验
tightness test of pipeline 管路密性试验
operational test for piping 管系效用试验
bollard test for generator set 发电机组系泊试验
operational test for emergency generator set 应急发电机组自动起动效用试验
static characteristic test for generator set 发电机组静态特性试验
dynamic characteristic test for generator set 发电机组动态特性试验
load test for generator set 发电机组负载试验
parallel operation test for generator set 发电机组并联运行试验
insulation test for refrigerated cargo chambers 冷藏货舱绝热效能试验
cooling down test 制冷试验
vacuum test for refrigerant piping system 制冷系统真空试验
airtight test for refrigerant piping systems 制冷系统气密试验
operational test for receivers and transmitters 收发信机效用试验
determination of range of audibility for sound signals 音响试验
determination of range of visibility for navigation lights 号灯灯光试验
operational test for portable radio apparatus for lifeboat 救生艇手提电台效用试验operational test for auto alarm signal sender 警报信号自动拍发器效用试验
operational test for auto alarm system 警报信号自动报警器效用试验
operational test for automatic fire alarm systems 火灾自动报警系统效用试验
operational test for automatic sprinkler systems 自动喷水系统工作试验
operational test for water fire-extinguishing systems 水灭火系统效用试验
test for fixed carbon releasing dioxide fire-extinguishing systems 二氧化碳灭火系统施放试验releasing test for fixed halon fire-extinguishing systems 卤化物灭火系统施放试验
releasing test for fixed pressure water-spraying fire-extinguishing systems 水雾灭火系统喷射试

operational test for inert gas system 惰性气体系统效用试验
releasing test for fixed foam fire-extinguishing systems 泡沫灭火系统喷射试验rudder 舵
jenkel rudder 差动舵
streamline rudder 流线型舵
spade rudder, underhung rudder 悬挂舵
balanced rudder 平衡舵
simplex rudder 舵轴舵
reaction rudder 反应舵
bulb-type rudder 导流罩舵
flap-type rudder, articulated rudder 襟翼舵
flow straightening rudder end-plate rudder 制流板舵
single plate rudder 平板舵
rudder blade 舵叶
rudder arm 舵臂
rudder stock 舵杆
rudder main stock 主舵杆
rudder pintle 舵销
rudder axle 舵轴
rudder bearer, rudder bearing, rudder carrier 舵承
stuffing box 舵杆填料函
jumping collar 舵杆挡圈
gudgeon 舵钮
rotating cylinder rudder 转柱舵
reversing rudder 反射舵
active rudder 主动舵
steering wheel 操舵轮
tiller 舵柄
quadrant 舵扇
rudder brake 舵掣
mast 桅
tripod mast 三脚桅
cage mast, lattice mast 桁架桅
collapsible mast 可倒桅
lower mast 桅柱
top mast 顶桅
outrigger 桅肩
truck 桅冠
yard 桅横杆
crow’s nest 瞭望台
radar platform 雷达平台
mast rigging 桅索具
derrick rig 吊杆装置
swinging derrick 摆动吊杆装置
heavy lift derrick 重型吊杆装置
union purchase (system) 双杆吊货装置
derrick boom 吊杆
boom outreach 舷外跨距
boom topping angle 吊杆仰角
slewing angle 吊杆偏角
suspension height-boom length ratio 悬高杆长比derrick post 起重柱
goalpost 门型柱
biped mast 人字桅
V-type derrick post V型起重柱
King-post 吊杆柱
Guy post 牵索柱
Derrick rest 吊杆托架
Cargo purchase eye 吊货眼板
Guy eye 牵索眼板
Derrick heel 吊杆叉头
Gooseneck bracket 吊杆座
Topping bracket 千斤座
Derrick rigging 起货索具
Cargo purchase ringing 吊货索具
Span rigging; span tackle 千斤索具
Guy tackle 牵索索具
Cargo hook gear hook assembly 吊钩装置Cargo runner , cargo fall 吊货索
Span rope 千斤索
Guy, slewing guy 牵索
Preventer guy 稳索
Triangular plate 三角眼板
Towing beam 拖缆承梁
Stop posts for towline 拖缆限位器
Towing hook 拖钩
Towing hook platform 拖钩台
Towing arch, towing gallow 拖拽弓架
Towing post 拖桩
Main push-towing rope 主缆
Push-towing steering rope 操纵缆。

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