NT78C5DC9V0.8中文资料
uPD780055GCA-xxx-8BT资料
Detaileபைடு நூலகம் function descriptions are provided in the following user’s manuals. Be sure to read them before
64-pin 42/44-pin
Control
µPD78075B µPD78078 µPD78070A
µ PD780058 µPD78058F µPD78054 µPD780065 µPD780078 µPD780034A µPD780024A µPD78014H µPD78018F µPD78083
µPD78005xY(A)) are products of the µPD780058Y Subseries in the 78K/0 Series. These microcontrollers show a reduction in the EMI (Electro Magnetic Interference) noise generated internally
DATA SHEET MOS INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
µPD780053(A), 780054(A), 780055(A), 780056(A), 780058B(A), 780053Y(A), 780054Y(A), 780055Y(A), 780056Y(A), 780058BY(A)
78K/0 Series
Products in mass production
NTE78中文资料
Note 1. Pulse test: e = 5%.
元器件交易网
.420 (10.67) Max .110 (2.79)
.147 (3.75) Dia Max
.500 (12.7) Max
.250 (6.35) Max .500 (12.7) Min .070 (1.78) Max Base .100 (2.54)
Emitter Collector/Tab
元器件交易网
NTE78 Silicon NPN Transistor RF Power Output
NT78US5DC9V0.8中文资料
Dash numbers
Coil resistance ±10%
Coil power consumption W
Operate Time ms
R9-600 012-600 024-600 006-800 009-800 012-800 024-800 6 9 12 24 6 9 12 24
Max. 6.6 9.9 13.2 26.4 6.6 9.9 13.2 26.4 60 135 240 960 45 102 180 720
CAUTION: 1.The use of any coil voltage less than the rated coil voltage will compromise the operation of the relay.
1 Part number:NT78 2 Contact arrangement:A:1A;B:1B;C:1C;U:1U 3 Enclosure:S: Sealed type;NIL: Dust cover
Contact Data
Contact Arrangement Contact Material Contact Rating (resistive) 1A SPSTNO f1B SPSTNC f1C SPDT(B-M)f1U SPSTNODM Ag CdO Ag SnO2 Ag SnO2 In2O3 NO:20A/14VDC 10A/120VAC,5A/250VAC IU:2y10A/14VDC NC:15A/14VDC,10A/120VAC,5A/250VAC Motor load : 1/2HP 125VAC Lamp load : TV-5 280W 1250VA 42VDC 380VAC Max. Switching Current:20A 50m Item 3.12 of IEC255-7 105 Item 3.30 of IEC255-7 107 Item 3.31 of IEC255-7
ADE7878中文数据资料
SCLK 上升沿之后的数据保持时间 数据输出下降沿时间
tDHD tDF
数据输出上升沿时间
tDR
SCLK 上升沿时间
tSR
SCLK 下降沿时间
tSF
标准模式
快速模式机 单位
50
ns
400
ns
175
ns
175
ns
5
40
ns
20
ns
5
ns
20
ns
20
ns
20
ns
20
ns
请参考英文数据 ADE7878_PrE.pdf
超出所列的极限参数可能引起器件的永久性损坏。以上给出的仅仅是极限范围,在这样的极 限条件或超出这些条件工作,器件的技术指标将得不到保证。长期将在这种极限条件下工作 还会影响器件的可靠性。 静电警告 ESD(静电放电)敏感的器件,带电的设备和电路板在没有觉察的情况下放 电。尽管这种产品具有独特的静电放电保护电路,但高能量的静电放电仍可能造成 器件的永久性损坏。因此,建议采取适当的静电放电预防措施避免器件性能下降或 功能丧失。
请参考英文数据 ADE7878_PrE.pdf
输入高电平 VINH
2.4
输入低电平 VIHL
0.8
输入电流,Iin
+-3
输入电容 Cin
10
逻辑输出-IRQ0,IRQ1,MISO/HSDA
请参考英文数据 ADE7878_PrE.pdf
mV peak,Max K欧姆 mV max % typ
dB typ dB typ KHz
V max
pF max
mV max K欧姆 ppm/℃ typ ppm/℃ max
V max mV typ
SM78L08中文资料
DESCRIPTION
The SM78LXX series of positive regulators are available in the SOT-89 package and with 5V, 6V, 8V, 9V, 10V, 12V, 15V, 18V and 24V fixed output voltages, making it useful in a wide range of applications. These regulators can provide local on-card regulation, eliminating the distribution problems associated with single point regulation. Each type employs internal current limiting, thermal shut-down and safe operating area protection, making it essentially indestructible. If adequate heat sinking is provided, they can deliver over 100mA output current. Although designed primarily as fixed voltage regulators, these devices can be used with external components to obtain adjustable voltages and currents. SM78LXX is characterized for operation from 0°C to +125°C.
LN78资料
R0.6
Symbol PD IF IFP
*
Ratings 180 100 1 3 –25 to+85 –30 to +100
Unit mW mA A V ˚C ˚C
1: Cathode 2: Anode
VR Topr Tstg
f = 100 Hz, Duty cycle = 0.1 %
Electro-Optical Characteristics (Ta = 25˚C)
Parameter Radiant power Peak emission wavelength Spectral half band width Forward voltage (DC) Reverse current (DC) Capacitance between pins Half-power angle Cutoff frequency
10 –1
0
1
2
3
4
5
Ambient temperature Ta (˚C )
Duty cycle (%)
Forward voltage VF (V)
∆PO — IFP
10 2 (1) tw = 10µs f = 100Hz (2) DC Ta = 25˚C (1) 2.2
VF — Ta
10
∆PO — Ta
*
Symbol PO λP ∆λ VF IR Ct θ fC*
Conditions IF = 50mA IF = 50mA IF = 50mA IF = 100mA VR = 3V VR = 0V, f = 1MHz
The angle in which radiant intencity is 50%
78D09中文资料
MIN
7.7 7.6
TYP
8.0
MAX
8.3 8.4 80 40 80 80 8.0 1.0 0.5
UNIT
V V mV mV mV mV mA mA mA uV mV/ C dB A mA V
Vo
56
58 -0.9 72 1.2 250 2.0
Contek78D09 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
35 40 0.5 Limited +150 -65 to+150
UNIT
V V A W C C
Power Dissipation Operating Junction Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range
Contek78D05 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Vo
Iq DIq DIq VN DVo/DT RR IPK ISC Vd
56
58 -1.1 72 1.2 250 2.0
Contek Microelectronics Co.,Ltd.
V78XX-1000中文资料
rev. page date 1 of 4
04/2008
PART NUMBER: V78XX-1000 series
DESCRIPTION: DC switching regulator, non-isolated
description
The V78XX series of switching regulators are designed to replace 78XX linear regulators, with the objective of drop-in replacement without the need for a heatsink, because the V78XX series features high efficiency under all line conditions. Built-in short-circuit and over-temperature protections ensure very rugged operations. Additionally, low ripple and noise performance make the parts useful in a wide range of applications.
model number V7803-1000 V7805-1000 V7806-1000 V7809-1000 V7812-1000
input voltage range 4.75~28 Vdc 6.5~32 Vdc 8~32 Vdc 11~32 Vdc 15~32 Vdc
output voltage 3.3 Vdc 5 Vdc 6.5 Vdc 9 Vdc 12 Vdc
Vout
78,79系列三端稳压器器件资料
7805 790578XX系列集成稳压器的典型应用电路如下图所示,这是一个输出正5V直流电压的稳压电源电路。
IC采用集成稳压器7805,C1、C2分别为输入端和输出端滤波电容,RL为负载电阻。
当输出电较大时,7805应配上散热板。
下图为提高输出电压的应用电路。
稳压二极管VD1串接在78XX稳压器2脚与地之间,可使输出电压Uo得到一定的提高,输出电压Uo为78XX稳压器输出电压与稳压二极管VC1稳压值之和。
VD2是输出保护二极管,一旦输出电压低于VD1稳压值时,VD2导通,将输出电流旁路,保护7800稳压器输出级不被损坏。
下图为输出电压可在一定范围内调节的应用电路。
由于R1、RP电阻网络的作用,使得输出电压被提高,提高的幅度取决于R P与R1的比值。
调节电位器RP,即可一定范围内调节输出电压。
当RP=0时,输出电压Uo等于78XX稳压器输出电压;当RP逐步增大时,Uo也随之逐步提高。
下图为扩大输出电流的应用电路。
VT2为外接扩流率管,VT1为推动管,二者为达林顿连接。
R1为偏置电阻。
该电路最大输出电流取决于VT2的参数。
下图为提高输入电压的应用电路。
78XX稳压器的最大输入电压为35V(7824为40V),当输入电压高于此值时,可采用下图所示的电路。
VT、R1和VD组成一个预稳压电路,使得加在7800稳压器输入端的电压恒定在VD的稳压值上(忽略VT的b-e结压降)。
Ui端的最大输入电压仅取决于VT的耐压。
集成稳压器还可以用作恒流源。
下图为78XX稳压器构成的恒流源电路,其恒定电流Io等于78XX稳压器输出电压与R1的比值。
79XX系列集成压器是常用的固定负输出电压的三端集成稳压器,除输入电压和输出电压均为负值外,其他参数和特点与78XX系列集成稳压器相同。
79XX系列集成稳压的三个引脚为:1脚为接地端,2脚为输入端,3脚为输出端。
79XX系列集成稳压器的应用电路也很简单。
下图所示为输出-5V直流电压的稳压电源电路,IC采用集成稳压器7905,输出电流较大时应配上散热板。
RS Pro K78xx-500R3 DC-DC转换器数据手册说明书
ENDatasheetRS Pro K78xx-500R3 DC-DC ConverterWide input voltage non-isolated and regulated single output.CB RoHSFEATURES⚫ High efficiency up to 95%⚫ No-load input current as low as 0.2mA ⚫ Operating ambient temperature range -40℃ ~+85℃⚫ Output short-circuit protection⚫ Pin-out compatible with LM78XX linearregulators⚫ IEC60950, UL60950, EN60950 approved ⚫ 3 Year WarrantyK78xx-500R3 series are high efficiency switching regulators and ideal substitutes for LM78xx series three-terminal linear regulators. The converters feature high efficiency, low loss, short circuit protection, positive output voltage and there is no need for a heat sink. These products are widely used in applications such as industrial control, instrumentation and IoT.Selection GuideCertificationRS Stock no.(Standard Pack) RS Stock no. (Tube Pack 43)Part No.Input Voltage(VDC)* OutputFull Load Efficiency (%)Vin Min. / VinMax. Max. Capacitive Load (µF) Nominal (Range)Voltage (VDC) Output Current (mA) UL/CE/CB 1933974 1933972 K7803-500R3 24 (4.75-36)3.3 500 86/80 680 19339761933975 K7805-500R3 24 (6.5-36) 5.0 500 90/84 680 1933978 1933977 K7809-500R3 24 (12-36) 9 500 93/90 680 1933980 1933979 K7812-500R3 24 (15-36) 12 500 94/91 680 19339821933981K7815-500R324 (19-36)1550095/93680* Note: For input voltages exceeding 30 VDC, an input capacitor of 22µF/50V is required.Input SpecificationsItemOperating Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit No-load Input Current Positive output --0.21.5mAReverse Polarity at Input Avoid / Not protected Input FilterCapacitance filterOutput SpecificationsItemOperating Conditions Min. Typ. Max. UnitVoltage Accuracy Full load, input voltage rangeK7803-500R3 -- ±2 ±4 % Others-- ±2 ±3 Linear Regulation Full load, input voltage range -- ±0.2 ±0.4 Load RegulationNominal input voltage, 10% -100% load3.3/5 VDC output -- ±0.6 -- Others -- ±0.3 -- Ripple & Noise* 20MHz bandwidth, nominal input voltage, 10% -100% load-- 20 75 mVp-p Temperature Coefficient Operating ambient temperature -40℃ ~ +85℃ -- -- ±0.03 %/℃ Transient Response Deviation Nominal input voltage, 25% load step change -- 50 250 mV Transient Recovery Time --0.21ms Short-circuit ProtectionNominal input voltageContinuous, self-recovery*Note:① The “parallel cable” method is used for ripple and noise test, please refer to DC -DC Converter Application Notes for specific information;② With light loads at or below 10%, Ripple & Noise for 3.3V/5V output parts increases to 150mVp-p max, and for 9V/12V/15V output parts to 2%Vo max.General SpecificationsItemOperating Conditions Min.Typ.Max.UnitOperating Temperature See Fig. 1 -40 -- +85 ℃Storage Temperature-55 -- +125 Pin Soldering Resistance Temperature Soldering spot is 1.5mm away from case for 10 seconds----+260Storage Humidity Non-condensing5 -- 95 %RH Switching Frequency Full load, nominal input voltage 550 -- 850 KHz MTBF MIL-HDBK-217F@25℃2000----K hoursMechanical SpecificationsCase Material Black plastic; flame-retardant and heat-resistant (UL94 V-0) Dimensions 11.60 x 7.55 x 10.16 mm Weight1.8g (Typ.)Cooling Method Free air convectionElectromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)Emissions CE CISPR32/EN55032 CLASS B (see Fig. 5-② for recommended circuit) RE CISPR32/EN55032 CLASS B (see Fig. 5-② for recommended circuit)Immunity ESD IEC/EN 61000-4-2 Contact ±4KV perf. Criteria B RS IEC/EN 61000-4-3 10V/m perf. Criteria A EFT IEC/EN 61000-4-4 ±1KV (see Fig. 5-① for recommended circuit) perf. Criteria B Surge IEC/EN 61000-4-5 line to line ±1KV (see Fig. 5-① for recommended circuit) perf. Criteria B CS IEC/EN 61000-4-6 3Vr.m.sperf. Criteria A Typical Characteristic CurvesOutputPowerPercentage(%)20406080100120-4004085120S a fe Opera ti ng AreaOperating T emperatur e (℃)71T empera ture Dera ting CurveFig. 1K7805-500R3K7815-500R376788082848688909294966.51219202224262830323436Efficiency(%)Input voltage(V)Pos itive output efficiency Vs input voltage(full load)K7805-500R3K7815-500R3102030405060708090100102030405060708090100Efficiency(%)Output cur r ent per centage(%)Pos itive output efficiency Vs outputload(Vin=Vin-nominal)Design Reference1. Typical application+VinGNDGND DC/DC123+VoutC 1C 2Positive output application circuittable 1Part No. C1(ceramic capacitor)C2(ceramic capacitor)K7803-500R310μF/50V 22μF/10V K7805-500R3 22μF/10VK7809-500R3 22μF/16V K7812-500R3 22μF/25V K7815-500R3 22μF/25VFig. 2 Typical application circuitNote:1. The required capacitors C1 and C2 (C3 and C4) must be connected as close as possible to the terminals of the module;2. Refer to Table 1 for C1 and C2 (C3 and C4) capacitor values. For certain applications, increased values and/or tantalum or low ESR electrolytic capacitors may also be used instead;3. When using configurations as shown in figure 3, we recommended to add an inductor (LDM) with a value of up to 10μH which helps reducing mutual interference;4. Converter cannot be used for hot swap and with output in parallel;5. To further reduce the output ripple and noise, we suggested the use of a “LC ” filter at the output terminals, with an inductor value (L) o f 10µH -47µH.Positive outputNegative outputFig. 4 Using the “LC ” output filter application2. EMC compliance circuitDC /DCVinLDM 2②C 0LDM 1M OVFUS E①C 5V inGN D++VoGN DLOADC 2C 1Fig. 5 EMC compliance circuitNote: Part ①in Fig. 5 shows EMS compliance filter and part ② filter for EMI compliance; depending on requirement both filters ① and ② can be used in seriesas shown.FUSEMOV LDM1 C0 C1/C2 C5 LDM2 Select fuse value according toactual input currentS20K3082µH680µF /50VRefer to table 14.7µF /50V12µHDimensions and Recommended LayoutNotes:1.The specified maximum capacitive load is tested under full load condition and over the input voltage range;2.Unless otherwise specified, parameters in this datasheet were measured under the conditions of T a=25℃, humidity<75% withnominal input voltage and rated output load;3.All index testing methods in this datasheet are based on company corporate standards;4.We can provide product customization service, please contact our technicians directly for specific information; Products are related tolaws and regulations: see "Features" and "EMC";5.Our products shall be classified according to ISO14001 and related environmental laws and regulations and shall be handled byqualified units.。
IC-78中文说明书
8)可变频模式/存储模式指示 常规操作期间出现"MEMO"字样. 只有某些版本出现该指示. 可变频模式期间出现"VFO"字样.
9)信道号读数 显示已选择的信道号.
IC-78 使用手册
重要事项
请在使用该收发机之前,仔细阅读本使用手册
请保存该使用手册,该手册包含 IC-78 大量的安全措施和操作指南.
显定义
词语
定
义
警告 可导致人身伤害,火灾或者电击
注意 可导致设备损坏
提示 仅产生麻烦,没有人身伤害,火灾或电击危险
预先警告
! 警戒高压! 发射期间禁止触摸天线或内部天线接口,否则会导致电击或烧伤.
! 禁止将交流电接至收发机后面板上的[DC 13.8V]插孔,否则会导致火灾或者损坏
收发机.
! 禁止将超过 16V 的直流电(如 24V 电瓶)接至后面板上的[DC 13.8V]插孔,否则会导致火灾
或者损坏收发机.
! 禁止金属、导线或其它物体接触任何收发机的内部部件或后面板的端口.
禁止将收发机暴露在雨、雪或任何液体当中.
10)空闲指示 选择没有编程频率的信道时出现.
11)异频(双工)指示 选择双工信道(编程的发射和接收频率不同)时出现.
12)接收频率微调指示 使用接收频率微调功能时出现.
九.遥控插孔信息…………………………………………………………………… 23
1.通讯接口-V(CI-V)遥控………………………………………… ………………… 23 2.收发机之间的克隆………………………………………… ……………………… 23
AN78N05中文资料
AN78N00 Series
3-pin Positive Output Voltage Regulator (300mA Type)
s Overview
The AN78N00 series is 3-pin fixed positive output voltage regulators. Stabilized fixed output voltage is obtained from unstable DC input voltage without using any external components. 12 types of fixed output voltage are available ; 4V, 5V, 6V, 7V, 8V, 9V, 10V, 12V, 15V, 18V, 20V and 24V. They can be used widely in power circuits with current capacitance up to 300mA.
Note 1) The specified condition Tj=25˚C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored. Note 2) When not specified, VI=10V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33µF, CO=0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C
· AN78N04 (4V Type)
AN7805中文资料
Input
Output
Starter
Voltage Reference
+ Error Amp. −
R2 Thermal Protection
R1 2
Common
8.70±0.30
4.20±0.25 3.80±0.25
12.5±0.2 17.0±0.2 26.1±0.2 29.0±0.3
8.7±0.2
(13.6)
2.54 2.54
0.45 +0.2 –0.0 (2.0) (2.5)
10.5±0.3
HSIP003-P-0000
AN78xxF series
10.50±0.30 φ5.30 (4.30) (1.73) φ3.10±0.10
Unit: mm
2.77±0.30
16.70±0.30
17.00±0.25
元器件交易网
Voltage Regulators
AN78xx/AN78xxF Series
3-pin positive output voltage regulator (1 A type)
I Overview
The AN78xx series and the AN78xxF series are 3pin, fixed positive output type monolithic voltage regulators. Stabilized fixed output voltage is obtained from unstable DC input voltage without using any external components. 11 types of fixed output voltage are available; 5V, 6V, 7V, 8V, 9V, 10V, 12V, 15V, 18V, 20V, and 24V. They can be used widely in power circuits with current capacity of up to 1A. AN78xx series
78DxxA-TN3-R中文资料
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO.,78DxxA Linear Integrated Circuit3-TERMINALS 1A POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATORDESCRIPTIONThe UTC 78DXXA family is monolithic fixed voltage regulator integrated circuit. They are suitable for applications that required supply current up to 1 A.FEATURES* Peak output current up to 1A.* Fixed output voltage of 3.3V, 4.7V, 5V, 6V, 7V, 8V, 9V, 10V,12V, 15V, 18V and 24V available.* Thermal overload shutdown protection.* Short circuit current limiting.* Output transistor SOA protection.*Pb-free plating product number: 78DxxAL PIN CONFIGURATIONPIN NO.PIN NAME1 Input2 Ground3 OutputORDERING INFORMATIONOrdering NumberNormal Lead Free PlatingPackage Packing 78DxxA-TM3-T 78DxxAL-TM3-T TO-251 Tube 78DxxA-TN3-R 78DxxAL-TN3-R TO-252 TapeReel 78DxxA-TN3-T 78DxxAL-TN3-T TO-252 Tube Note: xx: Output Voltage, refer to below table.OUTPUT VOLTAGE INFORMATIONOutput Voltage Code3.3V 334.7V 475V 056V 067V 078V 089V 0910V 1012V 1215V 1518V 1824V 24BLOCK DIAGRAMINPUTZ1APPLICATION CIRCUITNote:Bypass capacitors are recommended for optimum stability and transient response and should be locatedas close as possible to the regulators.ABSOLUATE MAXIUM RATINGS (Ta = 25℃,unless otherwise specified)PARAMETER SYMBOL RATINGS UNITV OUT =3.3~18V 35Input Voltage V OUT =20~24V V IN40V Output Current I OUT 1 A Power Dissipation P D Internally Limited W Operating Temperature Range T OPR -40 ~ +85 °C Operating Junction Temperature T J 0~+125 °C Storage Temperature Range T STG -40 ~ +150 °CNote:1. Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only and functional device operation is not implied. The devicecould be damaged beyond Absolute maximum ratings.2. The device is guaranteed to meet performance specifications within 0℃~70℃ operating temperature range and assured by design from –40℃~85℃.3.The maximum steady state usable output current are dependent on input voltage, heat sinking, lead length of the package and copper pattern of PCB. The data are showed as electrical characteristics table represents pulse test conditions with junction temperatures specified at the initiation of test.ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (T J =25℃, P D ≦15W, unless otherwise specified) For 78D33A (V IN =5.8V, I OUT =0.5A, C1=0.33uF, C0=0.1uF)PARAMETER SYMBOLTEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT I OUT =5mA ~ 1.0A 3.168 3.30 3.432 VOutput Voltage V OUTV IN =5.8~18.3V, I OUT =5mA~1.0A 3.135 3.465 V I OUT =5mA~1.0A 33 mVLoad Regulation ∆V OUTI OUT =0.25A~0.75A 17 mV V IN =5.8~18.3V 33 mVLine Regulation ∆V OUTV IN =5.8~18.3V, I OUT =1.0A 33 mV Quiescent Current I QI OUT ≦1.0A 8.0 mA V IN =5.8~18.3V 1.0 mAQuiescent Current Change ∆I QI OUT =5mA~1.0A0.5 mA Output Noise VoltageeN 10Hz ≦f ≦100kHz 55 µVTemperature coefficient of V OUT ∆V OUT /∆T I OUT =5mA -0.4 mV/°C Ripple Rejection RR V IN =6.3~16.3V,f=120Hz 57 dB Peak Output Current I PEAK 1.8 A Short-Circuit Current I SC V IN =35V 250 mA Dropout VoltageV D 2.0 VFor 78D47A (V IN =9.7V, I OUT =0.5A, C1=0.33uF, C0=0.1uF)PARAMETER SYMBOLTEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITI OUT =5mA~1.0A4.512 4.70 4.888 V Output Voltage V OUT V IN =5.8~18.3V, I OUT =5mA~1.0A 4.465 4.935 VI OUT =5mA~1.0A 47 mV Load Regulation ∆V OUT I OUT =0.25A~0.75A 24 mV V IN =5.8~18.3V 47 mV Line Regulation ∆V OUT V IN =5.8~18.3V, I OUT =1.0A 47 mV Quiescent Current I Q I OUT ≦1.0A 8.0 mA V IN =5.8~18.3V 1.0 mA Quiescent Current Change ∆I Q I OUT =5mA~1.0A0.5 mA Output Noise VoltageeN 10Hz ≦f ≦100kHz40 µV Temperature coefficient of V OUT ∆V OUT /∆T I OUT =5mA -0.6 mV/°C Ripple Rejection RR V IN =6.3~16.3V,f=120Hz62 80 dB Peak Output Current I PEAK1.8 A Short-Circuit Current I SC V IN =35V250 mA Dropout VoltageV D2.0 VFor 78D05A (V IN =10V, I OUT =0.5A, C1=0.33uF, C0=0.1uF)PARAMETER SYMBOLTEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITI OUT =5mA~1.0A4.805.0 5.20 V Output Voltage V OUT V IN =7.5~20V, I OUT =5mA~1.0A 4.75 5.25 VI OUT =5mA~1.0A 50 mV Load Regulation ∆V OUT I OUT =0.25A~0.75A 25 mV V IN =7~25V 50 mV Line Regulation ∆V OUT V IN =7.5~20V, I OUT =1.0A 50 mV Quiescent Current I Q I OUT ≦1.0A 8.0 mA V IN =7.5~20V 1.0 mA Quiescent Current Change ∆I Q I OUT =5mA~1.0A0.5 mA Output Noise VoltageeN 10Hz ≦f ≦100kHz40 µV Temperature coefficient of V OUT ∆V OUT /∆T I OUT =5mA -0.6 mV/°C Ripple Rejection RR V IN =8~18V,f=120Hz62 80 dB Peak Output Current I PEAK1.8 A Short-Circuit Current I SC V IN =35V250 mA Dropout VoltageV D2.0 V For 78D06A (V IN =11V, I OUT =0.5A, C1=0.33uF, C0=0.1uF)PARAMETER SYMBOLTEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT I OUT =5mA~1.0A5.766.0 6.24 V Output Voltage V OUT V IN =8.5~21V, I OUT =5mA~1.0A 5.7 6.3 VI OUT =5mA~1.0A 60 mV Load Regulation ∆V OUT I OUT =0.25A~0.75A 30 mV V IN =8~25V 60 mV Line Regulation ∆V OUT V IN =8.5~21V, I OUT =1.0A 60 mV Quiescent Current I Q I OUT ≦1.0A 8.0 mA V IN =8.5~21V 1.0 mA Quiescent Current Change ∆I Q I OUT =5mA~1.0A0.5 mA Output Noise VoltageeN 10Hz ≦f ≦100kHz45 µV Temperature coefficient of V OUT ∆V OUT /∆T I OUT =5mA -0.7 mV/°C Ripple Rejection RR V IN =9~19V,f=120Hz59 75 dB Peak Output Current I PEAK1.8 A Short-Circuit Current I SC V IN =35V250 mA Dropout VoltageV D2.0 V For 78D07A (V IN =13V, I OUT =0.5A, C1=0.33uF, C0=0.1uF)PARAMETER SYMBOLTEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT I OUT =5mA~1.0A6.727.0 7.28 V Output Voltage V OUT V IN =9.5~22V, I OUT =5mA~1.0A 6.65 7.35 VI OUT =5mA~1.0A 70 mV Load Regulation ∆V OUT I OUT =0.25A~0.75A 35 mV V IN =9~25V 70 mV Line Regulation ∆V OUT V IN =9.5~22V, I OUT =1.0A 70 mV Quiescent Current I Q I OUT ≦1.0A 8.0 mA V IN =9.5~22V 1.0 mA Quiescent Current Change ∆I Q I OUT =5mA~1.0A0.5 mA Output Noise VoltageeN 10Hz ≦f ≦100kHz50 µV Temperature coefficient of V OUT ∆V OUT /∆T I OUT =5mA -0.8 mV/°C Ripple Rejection RR V IN =10~20V,f=120Hz59 75 dB Peak Output Current I PEAK1.7 A Short-Circuit Current I SC V IN =35V250 mA Dropout VoltageV D2.0 VFor 78D08A (V IN =14V, I OUT =0.5A, C1=0.33uF, C0=0.1uF)PARAMETER SYMBOLTEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITI OUT =5mA~1.0A7.68 8.0 8.32 V Output Voltage V OUT V IN =10.5~23V, I OUT =5mA~1.0A 7.6 8.4 VI OUT =5mA~1.0A 80 mV Load Regulation ∆V OUT I OUT =0.25A~0.75A 40 mV V IN =10.5~25V 80 mV Line Regulation ∆V OUT V IN =10.5~23V, I OUT =1.0A 80 mV Quiescent Current I Q I OUT ≦1.0A 8.0 mA V IN =10.5~23V 1.0 mA Quiescent Current Change ∆I Q I OUT =5mA~1.0A0.5 mA Output Noise VoltageeN 10Hz ≦f ≦100kHz58 µV Temperature coefficient of V OUT ∆V OUT /∆T I OUT =5mA -0.9 mV/°C Ripple Rejection RR V IN =11.5~21.5V,f=120Hz56 72 dB Peak Output Current I PEAK1.8 A Short-Circuit Current I SC V IN =35V250 mA Dropout VoltageV D2.0 V For 78D09A (V IN =15V, I OUT =0.5A, C1=0.33uF, C0=0.1uF)PARAMETER SYMBOLTEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT I OUT =5mA~1.0A7.68 8.0 8.32 V Output Voltage V OUT V IN =11.5~24V, I OUT =5mA~1.0A 7.6 8.4 VI OUT =5mA~1.0A 80 mV Load Regulation ∆V OUT I OUT =0.25A~0.75A 40 mV V IN =11.5~25V 80 mV Line Regulation ∆V OUT V IN =11.5~24V, I OUT =1.0A 80 mV Quiescent Current I Q I OUT ≦1.0A 8.0 mA V IN =11.5~24V 1.0 mA Quiescent Current Change ∆I Q I OUT =5mA~1.0A0.5 mA Output Noise VoltageeN 10Hz ≦f ≦100kHz58 µV Temperature coefficient of V OUT ∆V OUT /∆T I OUT =5mA -0.9 mV/°C Ripple Rejection RR V IN =12.5~22.5V,f=120Hz56 72 dB Peak Output Current I PEAK1.8 A Short-Circuit Current I SC V IN =35V250 mA Dropout VoltageV D2.0 V For 78D10A (V IN =16V, I OUT =0.5A, C1=0.33uF, C0=0.1uF)PARAMETER SYMBOLTEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT I OUT =5mA~1.0A9.60 10.0 10.40 V Output Voltage V OUT V IN =12.5~25V, I OUT =5mA~1.0A 9.5 10.5 VI OUT =5mA~1.0A 100 mV Load Regulation ∆V OUT I OUT =0.25A~0.75A 50 mV V IN =13~25V 100 mV Line Regulation ∆V OUT V IN =13~25V, I OUT =1.0A 100 mV Quiescent Current I Q I OUT ≦1.0A 8.0 mA V IN =12.6V~25V 1.0 mA Quiescent Current Change ∆I Q I OUT =5mA~1.0A0.5 mA Output Noise VoltageeN 10Hz ≦f ≦100kHz58 µV Temperature coefficient of V OUT ∆V OUT /∆T I OUT =5mA -1.1 mV/°C Ripple Rejection RR V IN =13~23V,f=120Hz56 72 dB Peak Output Current I PEAK1.8 A Short-Circuit Current I SC V IN =35V250 mA Dropout VoltageV D2.0 VFor 78D12A (V IN =19V, I OUT =0.5A, C1=0.33uF, C0=0.1uF)PARAMETER SYMBOLTEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITI OUT =5mA~1.0A11.52 12.0 12.48 V Output Voltage V OUT V IN =14.5~27V, I OUT =5mA~1.0A11.4 12.6 V I OUT =5mA~1.0A 120 mV Load Regulation ∆V OUT I OUT =0.25A~0.75A 60 mV V IN =14.5~30V 120 mV Line Regulation ∆V OUT V IN =14.6~27V, I OUT =1.0A 120 mV Quiescent Current I Q I OUT ≦1.0A 8.0 mA V IN =12.6~25V 1.0 mA Quiescent Current Change ∆I Q I OUT =5mA~1.0A0.5 mA Output Noise VoltageeN 10Hz ≦f ≦100kHz75 µV Temperature coefficient of V OUT ∆V OUT /∆T I OUT =5mA -1.5 mV/°C Ripple Rejection RR V IN =15~25V,f=120Hz55 72 dB Peak Output Current I PEAK1.8 A Short-Circuit Current I SC V IN =35V250 mA Dropout VoltageV D2.0 V For 78D15A (V IN =23V, I OUT =0.5A, C1=0.33uF, C0=0.1uF)PARAMETER SYMBOLTEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT I OUT =5mA~1.0A11.52 12.0 12.48 V Output Voltage V OUT V IN =17.5~30V, I OUT =5mA~1.0A11.4 12.6 V I OUT =5mA~1.0A 120 mV Load Regulation ∆V OUT I OUT =0.25A~0.75A 60 mV V IN =18.5~30V 120 mV Line Regulation ∆V OUT V IN =17.7~30V, I OUT =1.0A 120 mV Quiescent Current I Q I OUT ≦1.0A 8.0 mA V IN =17.5~30V 1.0 mA Quiescent Current Change ∆I Q I OUT =5mA~1.0A0.5 mA Output Noise VoltageeN 10Hz ≦f ≦100kHz75 µV Temperature coefficient of V OUT ∆V OUT /∆T I OUT =5mA -1.5 mV/°C Ripple Rejection RR V IN =18.5~28.5V,f=120Hz55 72 dB Peak Output Current I PEAK1.8 A Short-Circuit Current I SC V IN =35V250 mA Dropout VoltageV D2.0 V For 78D18A (V IN =27V, I OUT =0.5A, C1=0.33uF, C0=0.1uF)PARAMETER SYMBOLTEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT I OUT =5mA~1.0A17.28 18.0 18.72 V Output Voltage V OUT V IN =21~33V, I OUT =5mA~1.0A 17.1 18.9 VI OUT =5mA~1.0A 180 mV Load Regulation ∆V OUT I OUT =0.25A~0.75A 90 mV V IN =21~33V 180 mV Line Regulation ∆V OUT V IN =21~33V, I OUT =1.0A 180 mV Quiescent Current I Q I OUT ≦1.0A 8.0 mA V IN =21.5~33V 1.0 mA Quiescent Current Change ∆I Q I OUT =5mA~1.0A0.5 mA Output Noise VoltageeN 10Hz ≦f ≦100kHz110 µV Temperature coefficient of V OUT ∆V OUT /∆T I OUT =5mA -2.2 mV/°C Ripple Rejection RR V IN =22~32V,f=120Hz53 69 dB Peak Output Current I PEAK1.8 A Short-Circuit Current I SC V IN =35V250 mA Dropout VoltageV D2.0 VFor 78D24A (V IN =33V, I OUT =0.5A, C1=0.33uF, C0=0.1uF)PARAMETER SYMBOLTEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITI OUT =5mA~1.0A23.04 24.0 24.96 V Output Voltage V OUT V IN =27~38V, I OUT =5mA~1.0A 22.8 25.2 VI OUT =5mA~1.0A 240 mV Load Regulation ∆V OUT I OUT =0.25A~0.75A 120 mV V IN =27~38V 240 mV Line Regulation ∆V OUT V IN =27~38V, I OUT =1.0A 240 mV Quiescent Current I Q I OUT ≦1.0A 8.0 mA V IN =28~38V 1.0 mA Quiescent Current Change ∆I Q I OUT =5mA~1.0A0.5 mA Output Noise VoltageeN 10Hz ≦f ≦100kHz170 µV Temperature coefficient of V OUT ∆V OUT /∆T I OUT =5mA -2.8 mV/°C Ripple Rejection RR V IN =28~38V,f=120Hz50 66 dB Peak Output Current I PEAK1.8 A Short-Circuit Current I SC V IN =35V250 mA Dropout VoltageV D2.0 V。
友台半导体有限公司 UMW 78DXX 三极管电源说明书
FeaturesOutput Current up to 0.5AOutput Voltages of 5,6,8,9,12,15,18,24VThermal Overload Protection Short Circuit Protection Output Transistor Safe Operating area (SOA)ProtectionDescriptionThe 78DXX three-terminal positive regulators are available in the TO-252 package with several fixed output voltages making it useful in a wide range of applications.Internal Block DigramAbsolute Maximum RatingsElectrical Characteristics(78D05)(Refer to the test circuits, 0 < T J < +125°C, I O=350mA, V I=10V, unless otherwise specified,, VT j = 25°Notes:Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in Vo due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.Electrical Characteristics(78D06)(Refer to the test circuits, 0 < T J < +125°C, I O=350mA, V I=11V, unless otherwise specified,, VT j =25°Notes:Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in Vo due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.Electrical Characteristics(78D08)(Refer to the test circuits, 0 < T J < +125°C, I O=350mA, V I=14V, unless otherwise specified,, VT j =Notes:Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in Vo due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.Electrical Characteristics(78D09)(Refer to the test circuits, 0 < T J < +125°C, I O=350mA, V I=15V, unless otherwise specified,, VT j =Notes:Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in Vo due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.Electrical Characteristics(78D12)(Refer to the test circuits, 0 < T J < +125°C, I O=350mA, V I=19V, unless otherwise specified,, VT j =Notes:Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in Vo due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.Electrical Characteristics(78D15)(Refer to the test circuits, 0 < T J < +125°C, I O=350mA, V I=23V, unless otherwise specified,, VT j =Notes:Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in Vo due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.Electrical Characteristics(78D18)(Refer to the test circuits, 0 < T J < +125°C, I O=350mA, V I=26V, unless otherwise specified,, VT j =Notes:Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in Vo due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.UMW R UMW 78DXX ArrayElectrical Characteristics(78D24)(Refer to the test circuits, 0 < T J < +125°C, I O=350mA, V I=33V, unless otherwise specified,, VT j =Notes:Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in Vo due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.。
LM78CCVF-J资料
LM78Microprocessor System Hardware MonitorGeneral DescriptionThe LM78is a highly integrated Data Acquisition system for hardware monitoring of servers,Personal Computers,or virtually any microprocessor based system.In a PC,the LM78can be used to monitor power supply voltages,tem-peratures,and fan speeds.Actual values for these inputs can be read at any time,and programmable WATCHDOG limits in the LM78activate a fully programmable and maskable interrupt system with two outputs.The LM78has an on-chip temperature sensor,5positive analog inputs,two inverting inputs (for monitoring negative voltages),and an 8-bit ADC.An input is provided for the overtemperature outputs of additional temperature sensors and this is linked to the interrupt system.The LM78provides inputs for three fan tachometer outputs.Additional inputs are provided for Chassis Intrusion detection circuits,VID monitor inputs,and chainable interrupt.The LM78provides both ISA and Serial Bus interfaces.A 32-byte auto-increment RAM is provided for POST (Power On Self Test)code storage.Applicationsn System Hardware Monitoring for Servers and PCs n Office Electronicsn Electronic Test Equipment and InstrumentationFeaturesn Temperature sensing n 5positive voltage inputsn 2op amps for negative voltage monitoring n 3fan speed monitoring inputsn Input for additional temperature sensors n Chassis Intrusion Detector inputn WATCHDOG comparison of all monitored values n POST code storage RAMnISA and I 2C ™Serial Bus interfacesKey Specificationsj Voltage monitoringaccuracy±1%(max)j Temperature Accuracy−10˚C to +100˚C±3˚C (max)j Supply Voltage 5Vj Supply Current Operating:1mA typ Shutdown:10µA typj ADC Resolution8BitsTypical ApplicationI 2C ®is a registered trademark of the Phillips Corporation.DS012873-1#indicates Active Low (”Not“)February 2000LM78Microprocessor System Hardware Monitor©2001National Semiconductor Corporation Ordering InformationTemperature Range Package−10˚C ≤T A ≤+100˚COrder Number Device Marking LM78CCVFLM78CCVF-JVGZ44A Connection DiagramBlock DiagramDS012873-2DS012873-3L M 78 2Pin DescriptionsPin Name(s)PinNumberNumberof PinsType DescriptionIORD11Digital Input An active low standard ISA bus I/O Read Control.IOWR21Digital Input An active low standard ISA bus I/O Write Control.SYSCLK31Digital Input The reference clock for the ISA bus.Typically ranges from4.167MHz to8.33MHz.The minimum clock frequency this input can handle is1Hz. D7–D04–118Digital I/O Bi-directional ISA bus Data lines.D0corresponds to the low order bit,with D7the high order bit.V CC(+5V)121POWER+5V V CC power.Bypass with the parallel combination of10µF(electolytic or tantalum)and0.1µF(ceramic)bypass capacitors.GNDD131GROUND Internally connected to all digital circuitry.SMI__IN141Digital Input Chainable SMI(System Management Interrupt)Input.This is an activelow input that propagates the SMI signal to the SMI output of the LM78via SMI Mask Register Bit6and SMI enable Bit1of the ConfigurationRegister.Chassis Intrusion 151Digital I/O An active high input from an external circuit which latches a ChassisIntrusion event.This line can go high without any clamping actionregardless of the powered state of the LM78.The LM78provides aninternal open drain on this line,controlled by Bit7of NMI Mask Register2,to provide a minimum20ms reset of this line.Power Switch Bypass 161Digital Output An active low push-pull output intended to drive an external P-channelpower MOSFET for software power control.FAN3–FAN117–193Digital Input0V to+5V amplitude fan tachometer input.SCL201Digital Input Serial Bus Clock.SDA211Digital I/O Serial Bus bidirectional Data.RESET221Digital Output Master Reset,5mA driver(open drain),active low output with a20msminimum pulse width.Available when enabeld via Bit7in SMI MaskRegister2.NTEST231Test Output NAND Tree totem-pole output that provides board-level connectivitytesting.Refer to Section11.0on NAND Tree testing.GNDA241GROUND Internally connected to all analog circuitry.The ground reference for allanalog inputs.−IN6251Analog Input Ground-referred inverting op amp input.Refer to Section4.0,“ANALOGINPUTS”.FB6261Analog Output Output of inverting op amp for Input6.Refer to section4.0,“ANALOGINPUTS”.FB5271Analog Output Output of inverting op amp for Input5.Refer to section4.0,“ANALOGINPUTS”.−IN5281Analog Input Ground-referred inverting op amp input.Refer to Section4.0,“ANALOGINPUTS”.IN4–IN029–335Analog Input0V to4.096V FSR Analog Inputs.VID3–VID034–374Digital Input Voltage Supply readouts from P6.This value is read in the VID/FanDivisor Register.BTI381Digital Input Board Temperature Interrupt driven by O.S.outputs of additionaltemperature sensors such as LM75.Provides internal pull-up of10kΩ.NMI/IRQ391Digital Output Non-Maskable Interrupt(open source)/Interrupt Request(open drain).The mode is selected with Bit5of the Configuration Register and theoutput is enabled when Bit2of the Configuration Register is set to1.The default state is disabled and IRQ mode.SMI401Digital Output System Management Interrupt(open drain).This output is enabled whenBit1in the Configuration Register is set to1.The default state isdisabled.LM783Pin Descriptions(Continued)Pin Name(s)Pin Number Number of PinsType DescriptionA2–A041–433Digital Input The three lowest order bits of the 16-bit ISA Address Bus.A0corresponds to the lowest order bit.CS441Digital InputChip Select input from an external decoder which decodes high order address bits on the ISA Address Bus.This is an active low input.TOTAL PINS44L M 78 4Absolute Maximum Ratings(Notes1,2) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications.Positive Supply Voltage(V CC) 6.5V Voltage on Any Input or Output Pin−0.3V to(V CC+0.3V) Ground Difference(GNDD–GNDA)±300mV Input Current at any Pin(Note3)±5mA Package Input Current(Note3)±20mA Maximum Junction Temperature(T J max)150˚C ESD Susceptibility(Note5)Human Body Model2000V Machine Model175V Soldering InformationPQFP Package(Note6):Vapor Phase(60seconds)215˚C Infrared(15seconds)220˚C Storage Temperature−65˚C to+150˚COperating Ratings(Notes1,2)Operating Temperature Range T MIN≤T A≤T MAX LM78−55˚C≤T A≤+125˚C Specified Temperature Range T MIN≤T A≤T MAX LM78−10˚C≤T A≤+100˚C Junction to Ambient Thermal Resistance(θJA(Note4))NS Package ID:VGZ44A62˚C/W Supply Voltage(V CC)+4.25V to+5.75V Ground Difference(IGNDD–GNDAI)≤100mV V IN Voltage Range−0.05V to V CC+0.05VDC Electrical Characteristics(Note7)The following specifications apply for+4.25V DC≤V CC≤+5.75V DC,f SYSCLK=8.33MHz,R S=25Ω,unless otherwise speci-fied.Boldface limits apply for T A=T J=T MIN to T MAX;all other limits T A=T J=25˚C.Symbol Parameter Conditions Typical Limits Units(Note8)(Note9)(Limits) POWER SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICSI CC Supply Current Interface Inactive 1.02mA(max)Shutdown Mode10µA TEMPERATURE-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER CHARACTERISTICSAccuracy−10˚C≤T A≤+100˚C±3˚C(max)Resolution1˚C(min) ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER CHARACTERISTICSResolution(8bits with full-scale at4.096V)16mVTUE Total Unadjusted Error(Note10)±1%(max)DNL Differential Non-Linearity±1LSBPSS Power Supply Sensitivity±1%/Vt C Total Monitoring Cycle Time(Note11) 1.0 1.5sec(max)OP AMP CHARACTERISTICSOutput Current(Sourcing)50µAInput Offset Voltage I OUT=50µA±1mVInput Bias Current±0.1nAPSRR60dBDC Open Loop Gain70dBGain Bandwidth Product500kHz MULTIPLEXER/ADC INPUT CHARACTERISTICSOn Resistance4002000Ω(max)Off Channel Leakage Current±0.1nAInput Current(On Channel Leakage Current)±0.1nAFAN RPM-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERAccuracy+25˚C≤T A≤+75˚C±10%(max)−10˚C≤T A≤+100˚C±15%(max) Full-scale Count255(max)LM785DC Electrical Characteristics (Note 7)(Continued)The following specifications apply for +4.25V DC ≤V CC ≤+5.75V DC ,f SYSCLK =8.33MHz,R S =25Ω,unless otherwise speci-fied.Boldface limits apply for T A =T J =T MIN to T MAX ;all other limits T A =T J =25˚C.SymbolParameterConditionsTypical Limits Units (Note 8)(Note 9)(Limits)FAN RPM-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERFAN1and FAN2Nominal Input RPM (See Section 6.0)Divisor =1,Fan Count =153(Note 12)8800RPM Divisor =2,Fan Count =153(Note 12)4400RPM Divisor =3,Fan Count =153(Note 12)2200RPM Divisor =4,Fan Count =153(Note 12)1100RPM FAN3Design Nominal Input RPM Fan Count =153(Note 12)4400RPM Internal Clock Frequency+25˚C ≤T A ≤+75˚C 22.520.2kHz (min)24.8kHz (max)−10˚C ≤T A ≤+100˚C22.519.1kHz (min)25.9kHz (max)DIGITAL OUTPUTS (Power Switch Bypass,NTEST,NMI/IRQ)V OUT(1)Logical “1”Output Voltage I OUT =±5.0mA 2.4V (min)V OUT(0)Logical “0”Output Voltage I OUT =±5.0mA 0.4V (max)ISA D0–D7DIGITAL OUTPUTSV OUT(1)Logical “1”Output Voltage I OUT =±12.0mA 2.4V (min)V OUT(0)Logical “0”Output Voltage I OUT =±12.0mA 0.4V (max)I OUTTRI-STATE ®Output CurrentV OUT =0V DC 0.0051µA (max)V OUT =V CC−0.005−1µA (min)OPEN DRAIN DIGITAL OUTPUTS (SDA,RESET,SMI,Chassis Intrusion)V OUT(0)Logical “0”Output Voltage I OUT =−5.0mA 0.4V (min)I OHHigh Level Output Current V OUT =V CC0.1100µA (max)RESET and Chassis Intrusion 4520ms (min)Pulse WidthDIGITAL INPUTS:SMI__IN,VID0–VID3,BTI,CS,A0,A1,A2,Mode Control and Interface Inputs (IORD,IOWR,SYSCLK),Data Lines (D0–D7),Chassis Intrusion,and Tach Pulse Logic Inputs (FAN1,FAN2,FAN3)V IN(1)Logical “1”Input Voltage 2.0V (min)V IN(0)Logical “0”Input Voltage 0.8V (max)SERIAL BUS DIGITAL INPUTS (SCL,SDA)V IN(1)Logical “1”Input Voltage 0.7x V CC V (min)V IN(0)Logical “0”Input Voltage 0.3x V CCV (max)ALL DIGITAL INPUTS EXCEPT FOR BTII IN(1)Logical “1”Input Current V IN =V CC −0.005−1µA (min)I IN(0)Logical “0”Input Current V IN =0V DC0.0051µA (max)C IN Digital Input Capacitance 20pF BIT DIGITAL INPUTI IN(1)Logical “1”Input Current V IN =V CC 110µA (max)I IN(0)Logical “0”Input Current V IN =0V DC −500−2000µA (max)C INDigital Input Capacitance20pFL M 78 6LM78AC Electrical Characteristics(Note13)The following specifications apply for+4.25V≤V CC≤DC +5.75V DC unless otherwise specified.Boldface limits apply for T A=T J=T MIN to T MAX;all other limits T A=T J=25˚C.Symbol Parameter Conditions Typical Limits Units(Note8)(Note9)(Limits)ISA TIMING CHARACTERISTICSf SYSCLK System Clock(SYSCLK)Input Frequency8.33MHzt CS(setup)CS Active to IORD/IOWR Active10ns(min)t CS(hold)IORD/IOWR Inactive to CS Inactive10ns(min)t SA(setup)Address Valid to IORD/IOWR Active30ns(min)t SA(hold)IORD/IOWR Inactive to Address Invalid10ns(min)ISA WRITE TIMINGt SDWR(setup)Data Valid to IOWR Active5ns(min)t SDWR(hold)IOWR Inactive to Data Invalid5ns(min)t WR(setup)IOWR Active to Rising Edge of SYSCLK20ns(min) ArrayDS012873-4The delay between consecutive IORD and IOWR pulses should be greater than50ns to ensure that an Power-on reset does notoccur unintentionally.(See Section3.2‘Resets’)FIGURE1.ISA Bus Write Timing Diagram7AC Electrical Characteristics (Note 13)The following specifications apply for +4.25V DC ≤V CC ≤+5.75V DCunless otherwise specified.Boldface limits apply for T A =T J =T MIN to T MAX ;all other limits T A =T J =25˚C.(Continued)Symbol ParameterConditionsTypical Limits Units (Note 8)(Note 9)(Limits)ISA READ TIMING t SDRD (setup)Data Valid to IORD Inactive 120ns (min)t SDRD (hold)IORD Inactive to Data Invalid5ns (min)t RD (setup)IORD Active to Rising Edge of SYSCLK 20ns (min)t RS (delay)Rising Edge of SYSCLK number 1to Data ValidWith 8.33MHz SYSCLK360ns (max)DS012873-5The delay between consecutive IORD and IOWR pulses should be greater than 50ns to ensure that an Power-on reset does not occur unintentionally.(See Section 3.2‘Resets’)FIGURE 2.ISA Bus Read Timing DiagramL M 78 8LM78AC Electrical Characteristics(Note13)The following specifications apply for+4.25V≤V CC≤+5.75V DCDCunless otherwise specified.Boldface limits apply for T A=T J=T MIN to T MAX;all other limits T A=T J=25˚C.(Continued) Symbol Parameter Conditions Typical Limits Units(Note8)(Note9)(Limits) SERIAL BUS TIMING CHARACTERISTICSt1SCL(Clock)Period 2.5µs(min)t2Data In Setup Time to SCL High100ns(min)t3Data Out Stable After SCL Low0ns(min)t4SDA Low Setup Time to SCL Low(start)100ns(min)t5SDA High Hold Time After SCL High(stop)100ns(min) ArrayDS012873-6FIGURE3.Serial Bus Timing Diagram9Electrical Characteristics (Continued)Note 1:Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur.Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is functional,but do not guarantee specific performance limits.For guaranteed specifications and test conditions,see the Electrical Characteristics.The guaranteed specifications apply only for the test conditions listed.Some performance characteristics may degrade when the device is not operated under the listed test conditions.Note 2:All voltages are measured with respect to GND,unless otherwise specifiedNote 3:When the input voltage (V IN )at any pin exceeds the power supplies (V IN <(GNDD or GNDA)or V IN >V CC ),the current at that pin should be limited to 5mA.The 20mA maximum package input current rating limits the number of pins that can safely exceed the power supplies with an input current of 5mA to four.Note 4:The maximum power dissipation must be derated at elevated temperatures and is dictated by T J max,θJA and the ambient temperature,T A .The maximum allowable power dissipation at any temperature is P D =(T J max−T A )/θJA .Note 5:The human body model is a 100pF capacitor discharged through a 1.5k Ωresistor into each pin.The machine model is a 200pF capacitor discharged directly into each pin.Note 6:See the section titled “Surface Mount”found in any post 1986National Semiconductor Linear Data Book for other methods of soldering surface mount devices.Note 7:Each input and output is protected by a nominal 6.5V breakdown voltage zener diode to GND;as shown below,input voltage magnitude up to 0.3V above V CC or 0.3V below GND will not damage the LM78.There are parasitic diodes that exist between the inputs and the power supply rails.Errors in the ADC conversion can occur if these diodes are forward biased by more than 50mV.As an example,if V CC is 4.50V DC ,input voltage must be ≤4.55V DC ,to ensure accurate conversions.Note 8:Typicals are at T J =T A =25˚C and represent most likely parametric norm.Note 9:Limits are guaranteed to National’s AOQL (Average Outgoing Quality Level).Note 10:TUE (Total Unadjusted Error)includes Offset,Gain and Linearity errors of the ADC and any error introduced by the amplifiers as shown in the circuit of Figure 13.Note 11:Total Monitoring Cycle Time includes temperature conversion,7analog input voltage conversions and 3tachometer readings.Each temperature and input voltage conversion takes 100ms typical and 112ms maximum.Fan tachometer readings take 20ms typical,at 4400rpm,and 200ms max.Note 12:The total fan count is based on 2pulses per revolution of the fan tachometer output.Note 13:Timing specifications are tested at the TTL logic levels,V IL =0.4V for a falling edge and V IH =2.4V for a rising edge.TRI-STATE output voltage is forced to 1.4V.DS012873-7An x indicates that the diode exists.Pin Name D1D2D3IORD x IOWR x SYSCLK xD0–D7x x x SMI__IN x Chassis Intrusion xx Power Switch Bypassx xxPin Name D1D2D3FAN1–FAN3x SCLxSDA x x RESET x x NTESTxxxPin Name D1D2D3−IN6x x FB6x x x FB5x x x −IN5x x IN4–IN0x x x VID3–VID0xxxPin Name D1D2D3BTI x x NMI/IRQ xx x SMI xx A0–A2x CSxFIGURE 4.ESD Protection Input StructureL M 78 10Test CircuitFunctional Description1.0GENERAL DESCRIPTIONThe LM78provides7analog inputs,a temperature sensor,a Delta-Sigma ADC(Analog-to-Digital Converter),3fan speed counters,WATCHDOG registers,and a variety of inputs and outputs on a single chip.Interfaces are provided for both the ISA parallel bus or Serial Bus.The LM78performs power supply,temperature,and fan monitoring for personal com-puters.The LM78continuously converts analog inputs to8-bit digital words with a16mV LSB(Least Significant Bit)weighting, yielding input ranges of from0V to4.096V.The two negative analog inputs provide inverting op amps,with their non-inverting input referred to ground.With additional exter-nal feedback components,these inputs provide measure-ments of negative voltages(such as-5V and-12V power supplies).The analog inputs are useful for monitoring sev-eral power supplies present in a typical computer.Tempera-ture is converted to an8-bit two’s-complement digital word with a1˚C LSB.Fan inputs measure the period of tachometer pulses from the fans,providing a higher count for lower fan speeds.The fan inputs are digital inputs with an acceptable range of0V to 5V and a transition level of approximately1.4V.Full scale fan counts are255(8-bit counter)and this represents a stopped or very slow fan.Nominal speeds,based on a count of153, are programmable from1100to8800RPM on FAN1and FAN2,with FAN3fixed at4400RPM.Signal conditioning circuitry is included to accommodate slow rise and fall times. The LM78provides a number of internal registers,as de-tailed in Figure6.These include:•Configuration Register:Provides control and con-figuration.•Interrupt Status Registers:Two registers to provide status of each WATCHDOG limit or Interrupt event.•Interrupt Mask Registers:Allows masking of indi-vidual Interrupt sources,as well as separate masking for each of both hardware Interrupt outputs.•VID/Fan Divisor Registers:A register to read the sta-tus of the VID input lines.The high bits of this register contain the divisor bits for FAN1and FAN2inputs.•Serial Bus Address Register:Contains the Serial Bus address.At power on it assumes the default value of 0101101binary,and can be altered via the ISA or Serial Bus interface.•Chip Reset/ID Register:Allows reseting of all the reg-isters to the default power-on reset value.Provides a bit for identification between the current version of this de-vice and an older version which does not have this reset capability.•POST RAM:FIFO RAM to store up to32bytes of8-bit POST codes.Overflow of the POST RAM will set an Interrupt.The POST RAM,located at base address x0h and x4h,allows for easy decoding to address80h and 84h,the normal addresses for outputting of POST codes.Interrupt will only be set when writing to port x0h or x4h.The POST RAM can be read via ports85h and86h.•Value RAM:The monitoring results:temperature,volt-ages,fan counts,and WATCHDOG limits are all con-tained in the Value RAM.The Value RAM consists of a total of64bytes.The first11bytes are all of the results, the next19bytes are the WATCHDOG limits,and are located at20h-3Fh,including two unused bytes in the upper locations.The next32bytes,located at60h-7Fh, mirror the first32bytes with identical contents.The only difference in the upper bytes are that they auto-increment the LM78Internal Address Register when read from or written to via the ISA bus(auto-increment is not available for Serial Bus communications).When the LM78is started,it cycles through each measure-ment in sequence,and it continuously loops through the sequence approximately once every second.Each mea-sured value is compared to values stored in WATCHDOG,or Limit registers.When the measured value violates the pro-grammed limit the LM78will set a corresponding Interrupt in the Interrupt Status Registers.Two hardware Interrupt lines, SMI and NMI/IRQ,are fully programmable with separate masking of each Interrupt source,and masking of each output.In addition,the Configuration Register has control bits to enable or disable the hardware Interrupts. Additional digital inputs are provided for chaining of SMI (System Management Interrupt),outputs of multiple external LM75temperature sensors via the BTI(Board Temperature Interrupt)input,and a Chassis Intrusion input.The Chassis Intrusion input is designed to accept an active high signal from an external circuit that latches when the case is re-moved from the computer.DS012873-8FIGURE5.Digital Output Load Circuitry LM78Functional Description(Continued)2.0INTERFACEThe LM78only decodes the three lowest address bits on the ISA bus.Referring to the ISA bus timing diagrams in Figure 1and Figure 2,the Chip Select Input,CS,should be taken low by external address decoder circuitry to access the LM78.The LM78decodes the following base addresses:-Port x0h:Power On Self Test codes from ISA bus.-Port x4h:Power On Self Test codes from ISA bus.-Port x5h:The LM78s Internal Address Register -Port x6h:Data RegisterIORD is the standard ISA bus signal that indicates to the LM78that it may drive data on to the ISA data bus.IOWR is the standard ISA command to the LM78that it may latch data from the ISA bus.SYSCLK is the standard ISA SYSCLK,typically 8.33MHz.This clock is used only for timing of the ISA interface of the LM78.All other clock functions within LM78such as the ADC and fan counters are done with a separate asynchronous internal clock.A typical application designed to utilize the POST RAM would decode the LM78to the address space starting at 80h,which is where POST codes are output to.Otherwise,the LM78can be decoded into a different desired address space.To communicate with an LM78Register,first write the ad-dress of that Register to Port x5h.Read or write data from or to that register via Port x6h.A write will take IOWR low,while a read will take IORD low.If the Serial Bus Interface and ISA bus interface are used simultaneously there is the possibility of collision.To prevent this from occurring in applications where both interfaces are used,read port x5h and if the Most Significant Bit,D7,is high,ISA communication is limited to reading port x5h only until this bit is low.A Serial Bus communication occurring while ISA is active will not be a problem,since even a single bit of Serial Bus communication requires 10microseconds,in comparison to less than a microsecond for an entire ISA communication.L M 78Functional Description(Continued)DS012873-9FIGURE6.LM78Register Structure LM78Functional Description(Continued)2.1Internal Registers of the LM78TABLE 1.The internal registers and their corresponding internal LM78address is as follows:RegisterLM78Internal HexAddress Power on ValueNotes(This is the data to be written to Port x5h)Configuration Register 40h 00001000Interrupt Status Register 141h 00000000Auto-increment to the address of Interrupt Status Register 2after a read or write to Port x6h.Interrupt Status Register 242h 00000000SMI Mask Register 143h 00000000Auto-increment to the address of SMI Mask Register 2after a read or write to Port x6h.SMI Mask Register 244h 00000000NMI Mask Register 145h 00000000Auto-increment to the address of NMI Mask Register 2after a read or write to Port x6h.NMI Mask Register 246h 01000000VID/Fan Divisor Register47h0101XXXXThe first four bits set the divisor for FanCounters 1and 2.The lower four bits reflect the state of the VID inputs.Serial Bus Address Register 48h 00101101Chip Reset/ID Register 49h 01000000POST RAM00h-1FhAuto-increment when written to from Port x0h or x4h.Auto-increment after a read or write to Port x6h,with a separate pointer.Auto-incrementing stops when address 1Fh is reached.Value RAM 20h-3Fh Value RAM60h-7FhAuto-increment after a read or write to Port x6h.Auto-incrementing stops when address 7Fh is reached.A typical communication with the LM78would consist of:1.Write to Port x5h the LM78Internal Address (from col-umn 2above)of the desired register.Alternatively,when both ISA and Serial Bus interfaces are used,the first step in a communication may be to read Port x5h to ascertain the state of the Busy bit to avoid contention with an Serial Bus communication.2.Read or write the corresponding registers data with reads/writes from Port x6h.The LM78Internal Address latches,and does not have to be written if it is already pointing at the desired register.The LM78Internal Address Register is read/write (Bit 7is read only).L M 78Functional Description(Continued) 2.2Serial Bus InterfaceWhen using the Serial Bus Interface a write will always consist of the LM78Serial Bus Interface Address byte,fol-lowed by the Internal Address Register byte,then the data byte.There are two cases for a read:1.If the Internal Address Register is known to be at thedesired Address,simply read the LM78with the Serial Bus Interface Address byte,followed by the data byte read from the LM78.2.If the Internal Address Register value is unknown,writeto the LM78with the Serial Bus Interface Address byte, followed by the Internal Address Register byte.Then restart the Serial Communication with a Read consisting of the Serial Bus Interface Address byte,followed by the data byte read from the LM78.In all other respects the LM78functions identically for Serial Bus communications as it does for ISA communications.Auto-Increment does not operate.When writing to or reading from a Register which Auto-Increments with ISA communi-cations,the Register must be manually incremented for Serial Bus communications.The default power on Serial Bus address for the LM78is: 0101101binary.This address can be changed by writing any desired value to the Serial Bus address register,which can be done either via the ISA or Serial Bus.During and Serial Bus communication on the BUSY bit(bit7)in the address register at x5h will be high,and any ISA activity in that situation should be limited to reading port x5h only.All of these communications are depicted in the Serial Bus Interface Timing Diagrams as shown in Figure7.DS012873-10(a)Serial Bus Write to the Internal Address Register followed by the Data ByteDS012873-11(b)Serial Bus Write to the Internal Address Register OnlyDS012873-12 (c)Serial Bus Read from a Register with the Internal Address Register Preset to Desired LocationFIGURE7.Serial Bus Timing LM78Functional Description(Continued)3.0USING THE LM783.1Power OnWhen power is first applied,the LM78performs a “power on reset”on several of its registers.The power on condition of registers in shown in Table I.Registers whose power on values are not shown have power on conditions that are indeterminate (this includes the value RAM and WATCH-DOG limits).The ADC is inactive.In most applications,usu-ally the first action after power on would be to write WATCH-DOG limits into the Value RAM.3.2ResetsConfiguration Register INITIALIZATION accomplishes the same function as power on reset on most registers.The POST RAM,Value RAM conversion results,and Value RAM WATCHDOG limits are not Reset and will be indeterminate immediately after power on.If the Value RAM contains valid conversion results and/or Value RAM WATCHDOG limits have been previously set,they will not be affected by a Configuration Register INITIALIZATION.Power on reset,or Configuration Register INITIALIZATION,clear or initialize the following registers (the initialized values are shown on Table I):•Configuration Register •Interrupt Status Register 1•Interrupt Status Register 2•SMI Mask Register 1•SMI Mask Register 2•NMI Mask Register 1•NMI Mask Register 2•VID/Fan Divisor Register•Serial Bus Address Register (Power on reset only,not reset by Configuration Register INITIALIZATION)Configuration Register INITIALIZATION is accomplished by setting Bit 7of the Configuration Register high.This bit automatically clears after being set.The LM78-J allows the user to perform an unconditional complete Power-on reset by writing a one to Bit 5of the Chip Reset/ID Register.The LM78-J can be differentiated from the LM78without the J suffix by reading Chip Reset/ID Register Bit 6.A high would indicate that the LM78-J is being used.The LM78-J allows an unconditional complete Power-on reset to be initiated by taking the IOWR and IORD signal lines low simultaneously,for at least 50ns,while CS is high.The delay between consecutive IORD and IOWR pulses should be greater than 50ns to ensure that an Power-on reset does not occur unintentionally.In systems where the serial bus is only being used it may be advantageous to take both IOWR and IORD to the system reset pulse.In this way whenever the system is reset the LM78-J will also be reset to a known state.3.3Using the Configuration RegisterThe Configuration Register provides all control over the LM78.At power on,the ADC is stopped and INT__Clear is asserted,clearing the SMI and NMI/IRQ hardwire outputs.The Configuration Register starts and stops the LM78,en-ables and disables interrupt outputs and modes,and pro-vides the Reset function described in Section 3.2.Bit 0of the Configuration Register controls the monitoring loop of the LM78.Setting Bit 0low stops the LM78monitor-ing loop and puts the LM78in shutdown mode,reducing power consumption.ISA and Serial Bus communication is possible with any register in the LM78although activity on these lines will increase shutdown current,up to as much as maximum rated supply current,while the activity takes place.Taking Bit 0high starts the monitoring loop,described in more detail subsequently.Bit 1of the Configuration Register enables the SMI Interrupt hardwire output when this bit is taken high.Similarly,Bit 2of the Configuration Register enables the NMI/IRQ Interrupt hardwire output when taken high.The NMI/IRQ mode is determined by Bit 5in the Configuration Register.When Bit 5is low the output is an active low IRQ output.Taking Bit 5high inverts this output to provide an active high NMI output.The Power Switch Bypass provides an active low at the Power Switch Bypass output when set high.This is intended for use in software power control by activating an external power control MOSFET.3.4Starting ConversionThe monitoring function (Analog inputs,temperature,and fan speeds)in the LM78is started by writing to the Configu-ration Register and setting INT__Clear (Bit 3),low,and Start (bit 0),high.The LM78then performs a “round-robin”moni-toring of all analog inputs,temperature,and fan speed inputs approximately once a second.The sequence of items being monitored corresponds to locations in the Value RAM and is:1.Temperature 2.IN03.IN14.IN25.IN36.IN47.-IN58.-IN69.Fan 110.Fan 211.Fan 33.5Reading Conversion ResultsThe conversion results are available in the Value RAM.Conversions can be read at any time and will provide the result of the last conversion.Because the ADC stops,and starts a new conversion whenever it is read,reads of any single value should not be done more often then once every 120ms.When reading all values,allow at least 1.5seconds between reading groups of values.Reading more frequently than once every 1.5seconds can also prevent complete updates of Interrupt Status Registers and Interrupt Output’s.A typical sequence of events upon power on of the LM78would consist of:1.Set WATCHDOG Limits2.Set Interrupt Masks3.Start the LM78monitoring process4.0ANALOG INPUTSThe 8-bit ADC has a 16mV LSB,yielding a 0V to 4.08V (4.096–1LSB)input range.This is true for all analog inputs.In PC monitoring applications these inputs would most often be connected to power supplies.The 2.5V and 3.3V supplies can be directly connected to the inputs.The 5V and 12V inputs should be attenuated with external resistors to any desired value within the input range.L M 78。
UPD78P078GC-8EU资料
The mark shows major revised points.Document No. U10168EJ3V1DS00 (3rd edition)Date Published August 2005 N CP (K) Printed in Japan1995Data Sheet U10168EJ3V1DS2ORDERING INFORMATIONPart NumberPackageInternal ROM µPD78P078GC-8EU 100-pin plastic LQFP (fine pitch)(14 × 14 mm, resin thickness: 1.40 mm) One-Time PROM µPD78P078GC-8EU-A 100-pin plastic LQFP (fine pitch)(14 × 14 mm, resin thickness: 1.40 mm) One-Time PROM µPD78P078GF-3BA 100-pin plastic QFP(14 × 20 mm, resin thickness: 2.7 mm) One-Time PROM µPD78P078GF-3BA-A100-pin plastic QFP(14 × 20 mm, resin thickness: 2.7 mm)One-Time PROMRemark Products that have the part numbers suffixed by "-A" are lead-free products.78K/0 Series DevelopmentThe following shows the 78K/0 Series products development. Subseries names are shown inside frames.100-pin100-pin100-pin64-pin64-pin64-pinControlY subseries products are compatible with I2C bus.A timer was added to the PD78054, and the external interface function was enhanced.EMI noise reduction version of the PD78078.ROM-less versions of the PD78078.An A/D converter and 16-bit timer were added to the PD78002.An A/D converter was added to the PD78002.Basic subseries for control.On-chip UART, capable of operating at a low voltage (1.8 V).100-pin Serial I/O of the PD78078 was enhanced, and only selected functions are provided.µµµµµ64-pin An A/D converter of the PD780924 was enhanced.80-pin80-pin64-pin78K/0SeriesProducts in mass productionProducts under developmentUART and D/A converter were added to the PD78014, and I/O was enhanced.Low-voltage (1.8 V) operation versions of the PD78014 with several ROM and RAM capacities available.An A/D converter of the PD780024 was enhanced.On-chip inverter control circuit and UART, EMI noise reduction version.Serial I/O of the PD78018F was enhanced, EMI noise reduction version.80-pin64-pin64-pin64-pinµµµµµµµµFIP TM drive100-pin80-pin80-pinµThe I/O and FIP C/D of the PD78044F were enhanced, Display output total: 53The I/O and FIP C/D of the PD78044H were enhanced, Display output total: 48N-ch open-drain input/output was added to the PD78044F, Display output total: 34Basic subseries for driving FIP, Display output total: 34µµ100-pin64-pin100-pin100-pin100-pinSIO of the PD78064 was enhanced, and ROM and RAM were expanded.EMI noise reduction version of the PD78064.Basic subseries for driving LCDs, On-chip UART.µµ64-pin On-chip PWM output, LV digital code decoder, Hsync counter.µµTM80-pin EMI noise reduction version of the PD78098.The IEBus controller was added to the PD78054.80-pinµµ80-pin General-purpose model of automobile meter driving controller/driver of the PD780805.On-chip automobile meter driving controller/driver.100-pinNote Under planningData Sheet U10168EJ3V1DS3The following table shows the differences among subseries functions.Note10-bit timer: 1 channel4Data Sheet U10168EJ3V1DSFUNCTION DESCRIPTIONNotes 1.Internal PROM capacity can be changed by memory size switching register (IMS).2.Internal expansion RAM capacity can be changed by internal expansion RAM size switching register (IXS).Data Sheet U10168EJ3V1DS5Data Sheet U10168EJ3V1DS6Item FunctionMaskable Internal: 15, External: 7Non-maskable Internal: 1 Vectored interrupt sourceSoftware 1Test input Internal: 1, External: 1 Supply voltage V DD = 1.8 to 5.5 VPackage• 100-pin plastic LQFP (fine pitch) (14 × 14 mm, resin thickness: 1.40 mm) • 100-pin plastic QFP (14 × 20 mm, resin thickness: 2.7 mm)Data Sheet U10168EJ3V1DS7PIN CONFIGURATIONS (Top View)(1) Normal operating mode• 100-pin plastic LQFP (fine pitch) (14 × 14 mm, resin thickness: 1.40 mm)P 40/P 41/P 42/P 43/P 44/P 45/P 5P 5P 52/P 53/P 54/P 55/P 56/P 57/P 64P 13/A N I 3P 12/A N I 2P 11/A N I 1P 10/A N I 0A V R E F 0A V D DX T 1/P 07X T 2V D DX 1X 2V P PP 06/I N T P 6P 05/I N T P 5P 04/I N T P 4P 03/I N T P 3P 02/I N T P 2P 124/R T P 4P 123/R T P 3P 47/P 46/P 8P 8P 8P 01/I N T P 1/T I 01P 00/I N T P 0/T I 00R E S E T P 127/R T P 7P 126/R T P 6P 125/R T P 5Cautions 1. Connect V PP pin directly to V SS . 2. Connect AV DD pin to V DD . 3. Connect AV SS pin to V SS .Data Sheet U10168EJ3V1DS8• 100-pin plastic QFP (14 × 20 mm, resin thickness: 2.7 mm)P 72P122/RTP2P121/RTP1P120/RTP0P 36/B U ZP 35/P C LP 34/T I 2P 33/T I 1P 32/T O 2P 31/T O 1P 30/T O 0P 67/A S T BP13/ANI3P12/ANI2P11/ANI1P10/ANI0AV REF0AV DD XT1/P07XT2V DD X1X2V PP P06/INTP6P05/INTP5P04/INTP4P03/INTP3P02/INTP2P124/RTP4P123/RTP3P 100/T I 5/T O 5P 101/T I 6/T O 6P 37P 90P 91P 92P 93P 94P 95P 96P 103P 102P01/INTP1/TI01P00/INTP0/TI00RESETP127/RTP7P126/RTP6P125/RTP5P14/ANI4P15/ANI5Cautions 1. Connect V PP pin directly to V SS . 2. Connect AV DD pin to V DD . 3. Connect AV SS pin to V SS .A0 to A15: Address BusAD0 to AD7: Address/Data BusANI0 to ANI7: Analog InputANO0, ANO1: Analog OutputASCK: Asynchronous Serial Clock ASTB: Address StrobeAV DD: Analog Power SupplyAV REF0, AV REF1: Analog Reference Voltage AV SS: Analog GroundBUSY: BusyBUZ: Buzzer ClockINTP0 to INTP6: Interrupt from Peripherals P00 to P07: Port0P10 to P17: Port1P20 to P27: Port2P30 to P37: Port3P40 to P47: Port4P50 to P57: Port5P60 to P67: Port6P70 to P72: Port7P80 to P87: Port8P90 to P96: Port9P100 to P103: Port10 P120 to P127: Port12 P130, P131: Port13PCL:ProgrammableClock RD: ReadStrobe RESET: ResetRTP0 to RTP7: Real-Time Output PortRxD: ReceiveData TxD: TransmitDataSB0, SB1: Serial BusSCK0 to SCK2: Serial ClockSI0 to SI2: Serial InputSO0 to SO2: Serial OutputSTB: StrobeTI00, TI01: Timer InputTI1, TI2, TI5, TI6: Timer InputTO0 to TO2, TO5, TO6: Timer OutputV DD:PowerSupplyV PP: Programming Power SupplyV SS: GroundWAIT: WaitStrobeX1, X2: Crystal (Main System Clock)XT1, XT2: Crystal (Subsystem Clock)Data Sheet U10168EJ3V1DS9Data Sheet U10168EJ3V1DS10(2) PROM programming mode• 100-pin plastic LQFP (fine pitch) (14 × 14 mm, resin thickness: 1.40 mm)V V (L)(L)(L)(L V (L)(LCautions 1. (L): Individually connect to V SS via a pull-down resistor.2. V SS : Connect to GND.3. RESET: Set to low level.4. Open: No connection.• 100-pin plastic QFP (14 × 20 mm, resin thickness: 2.7 mm)V V D 7D 6D 5D 4D 3D 2D 1D 0(L )(L )(L )(L )(L )V (L )Cautions 1. (L): Individually connect to V SS via a pull-down resistor.2. V SS : Connect to GND.3. RESET: Set to low level.4. Open: No connection.A0 to A16: Address Bus CE: Chip Enable D0 to D7: Data Bus OE:Output EnablePGM: ProgramRESET: ResetV DD : Power Supply V PP : Programming Power SupplyV SS : GroundBLOCK DIAGRAMTO0/P30TI1/P33TO2/P32TI2/P34SI0/SB0/P25SO0/SB1/P26SCK0/P27ANO0/P130,ANO1/P131AV SS AV REF1INTP0/P00 to INTP6/P06SI2/RxD/P70TI00/INTP0/P00SO2/TxD/P71SCK2/ASCK/P72RTP0/P120 to RTP7/P127 ANI0/P10 to ANI7/P17AV DD AV REF0AV SS SI1/P20SO1/P21SCK1/P22STB/P23BUSY/P24TI5/TO5/P100BUZ/P36PCL/P35P01 to P06P10 to P17P20 to P27 P30 to P37P50 to P57P60 to P67P70 to P72P120 to P127P130, P131P40 to P47P80 to P87P90 to P96P100 to P103AD0/P40 to AD7/P47 A8/P50 to A15/P57 RD/P64WAIT/P66ASTB/P67WR/P65RESET X1X2XT1/P07XT2A0/P80 to A7/P87 P00P07CONTENTS1. DIFFERENCES BETWEEN µPD78P078 AND MASK ROM VERSIONS (14)2. PIN FUNCTIONS (15)2.1 Pins in Normal Operating Mode (15)2.2 Pins in PROM Programming Mode (19)2.3 Pin Input/Output Circuits and Recommended Connection of Unused Pins (20)3. MEMORY SIZE SWITCHING REGISTER (IMS) (24)4. INTERNAL EXPANSION RAM SIZE SWITCHING REGISTER (IXS) (25)5. PROM PROGRAMMING (26)5.1 Operating Modes (26)5.2 PROM Write Procedure (28)5.3 PROM Read Procedure (32)6. ONE-TIME PROM VERSION SCREENING (33)7. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (34)8. CHARACTERISTIC CURVES (REFERENCE VALUES) (68)9. PACKAGE DRAWINGS (70)10. RECOMMENDED SOLDERING CONDITIONS (72)APPENDIX A. DEVELOPMENT TOOLS (74)APPENDIX B. RELATED DOCUMENTS (79)1. DIFFERENCES BETWEEN µPD78P078 AND MASK ROM VERSIONSThe µPD78P078 is a single-chip microcontroller with an on-chip one-time PROM or with an on-chip EPROM which has program write, erasure and rewrite capability.It is possible to make all the functions, except for PROM specification and mask option of P60 to P63 and P90 to P93 pins, the same as those of the mask ROM versions by setting the memory size switching register (IMS) and internal expansion RAM size switching register (IXS).Differences between PROM version (µPD78P078) and mask ROM versions (µPD78074B, 78075B, 78076, 78078) are shown in Table 1-1.Table 1-1. Differences between µPD78P078 and Mask ROM VersionsParameter µPD78P078 Mask ROM VersionsInternal ROM type One-time PROM/EPROM Mask ROMInternal ROM capacity 60 Kbytes µPD78074B: 32 KbytesµPD78075B: 40 KbytesµPD78076: 48 KbytesµPD78078: 60 KbytesInternal expansion RAM capacity 1 024 bytes µPD78074B: noneµPD78075B: noneµPD78076: 1 024 bytesµPD78078: 1 024 bytesInternal ROM capacity can be changed with memory size switching register Changeable Note 1 NotchangeableInternal expansion RAM capacity can be changed with internal expansion RAM size switching register Changeable Note 2 NotchangeableIC pin No YesV PP pin Yes NoOn-chip mask option pull-up resistor ofP60 to P63 and P90 to P93 pinsYes No Electrical specifications Refer to the Data Sheet for each version.Notes 1.The internal PROM becomes 60 Kbytes and the internal high-speed RAM becomes 1024 bytes by the RESET input.2.The internal expansion RAM becomes 1 024 bytes by the RESET input.Caution The PROM version and mask ROM version differ in noise tolerance and noise emission. When replacing a PROM version with a mask ROM version when switching from experimental production to mass production, make a thorough evaluation with a CS version (not ES version) of the mask ROM version.2. PIN FUNCTIONS2.1 Pins in Normal Operating Mode(1) Port pins (1/3)No tes 1.When P07/XT1 pins are used as the input ports, set the processor clock control register (PCC) bit 6 (FRC) to 1 (Be sure not to use the feedback resistor of the subsystem clock oscillator).2.When P10/ANI0 to P17/ANI7 pins are used as the analog inputs for the A/D converter, the pull-up resistoris automatically disabled.(1) Port pins (2/3)(1) Port pins (3/3)Pin Name Input/OutputFunctionAfter Reset Alternate Function P100 TI5/TO5P101 TI6/TO6P102, P103 Input/output Port 104-bit input/output portInput/output is specifiable bit-wise.When used as the input port, it is possible to connect an on-chip pull-up resistor by software.Input−P120 to P127Input/output Port 128-bit input/output portInput/output is specifiable bit-wise.When used as the input port, it is possible to connect an on-chip pull-up resistor by software.InputRTP0 to RTP7P130, P131Input/output Port 132-bit input/output portInput/output is specifiable bit-wise.When used as the input port, it is possible to connect an on-chip pull-up resistor by software.Input ANO0, ANO1(2) Non-port pins (1/2)(2) Non-port pins (2/2)2.3 Pin Input/Output Circuits and Recommended Connection of Unused PinsTypes of input/output circuits of the pins and recommended connection of unused pins are shown in Table 2-1.For the configuration of each type of input/output circuit, see Figure 2-1.Table 2-1. Type of Input/Output Circuit of Each Pin (1/2)Table 2-1. Type of Input/Output Circuit of Each Pin (2/2)Figure 2-1. List of Pin Input/Output Circuits (1/2)Figure 2-1. List of Pin Input/Output Circuits (2/2)3. MEMORY SIZE SWITCHING REGISTER (IMS)This is a register to disable use of part of internal memories by software. By setting this memory size switching register (IMS), it is possible to get the same memory mapping as that of the mask ROM versions with a different internal memory (ROM).IMS is set with an 8-bit memory manipulation instruction.Note When the external device expansion function is used, internal ROM capacity should be set to 56 Kbytes or less.Table 3-1 shows the setting values of IMS which make the memory mapping the same as that of the mask ROM version.Table 3-1. Memory Size Switching Register Setting ValuesTarget Mask ROM Versions IMS Setting ValueµPD78074B C8HµPD78075B CAHµPD78076 CCHµPD78078 CFH4. INTERNAL EXPANSION RAM SIZE SWITCHING REGISTER (IXS)This register is used to set the internal expansion RAM capacity by software. By setting this internal expansion RAM size switching register (IXS), it is possible to get the same memory mapping as that of the mask ROM versions with a different internal expansion RAM.IXS is set with an 8-bit memory manipulation instruction.Table 4-1 shows the setting values of IXS which make the memory mapping the same as that of the mask ROM versions.Table 4-1. Internal Expansion RAM Size Switching Register Setting ValuesTarget Mask ROM Versions IXS Setting ValueµPD78074B0CH NoteµPD78075BµPD780760AHµPD78078Note If a program for the µPD78P078 in which “MOV IXS,#0CH” is written is executed in the µPD78074B andµPD78075B, the operations are not affected.5. PROM PROGRAMMINGThe µPD78P078 has an on-chip 60-Kbyte PROM as a program memory. F or programming, set the PROM×: L or H(1) Read modeRead mode is set if CE = L, OE = L is set.(2) Output disable modeData output becomes high-impedance, and is in the output disable mode, if OE = H is set.Therefore, it allows data to be read from any device by controlling the OE pin, if multiple µPD78P078s are connected to the data bus.(3) Standby modeStandby mode is set if CE = H is set.In this mode, data outputs become high-impedance irrespective of the OE status.(4) Page data latch modePage data latch mode is set if CE = H, PGM = H, OE = L are set at the beginning of page write mode.In this mode, 1 page 4-byte data is latched in an internal address/data latch circuit.(5) Page write modeAfter 1 page 4 bytes of addresses and data are latched in the page data latch mode, a page write is executed by applying a 0.1-ms program pulse (active low) to the PGM pin with CE = H, OE = H. Then, program verification can be performed, if CE = L, OE = L are set.If programming is not performed by a one-time program pulse, X times (X ≤ 10) write and verification operations should be executed repeatedly.(6) Byte write modeByte write is executed when a 0.1-ms program pulse (active low) is applied to the PGM pin with CE = L, OE =H. Then, program verification can be performed if OE = L is set.If programming is not performed by a one-time program pulse, X times (X ≤ 10) write and verification operations should be executed repeatedly.(7) Program verify modeProgram verify mode is set if CE = L, PGM = H, OE = L are set.In this mode, check if a write operation is performed correctly after the write.(8) Program inhibit modeProgram inhibit mode is used when the OE pin, V PP pin and D0 to D7 pins of multiple µPD78P078s are connected in parallel and a write is performed to one of those devices.When a write operation is performed, the page write mode or byte write mode described above is used. At this time, a write is not performed to a device which has the PGM pin driven high.5.2 PROM Write ProcedureFigure 5-1. Page Program Mode Flow ChartG = Start addressN = Program last addressFigure 5-2. Page Program Mode TimingA2 to A16A0, A1D0 to D7V PPV PPV DDV DDV DD + 1.5V DD CEV IHV ILPGMV IHV IL OEV IHV ILData outputData inputFigure 5-3. Byte Program Mode Flow ChartG = Start addressN = Program last addressFigure 5-4. Byte Program Mode TimingA0 to A16D0 to D7V PPV PPV DDV DD + 1.5V DD V IH V IL V DDCEV IHV IL PGMV IH V ILOECautions 1. V DD should be applied before V PP and removed after V PP . 2. V PP must not exceed +13.5 V including overshoot. 3. Reliability may be adversely affected if removal/reinsertion is performed while +12.5 V isbeing applied to V PP .5.3 PROM Read ProcedureThe contents of PROM are readable to the external data bus (D0 to D7) according to the read procedure shown below.(1) Fix the RESET pin at low level, supply +5 V to the V PP pin, and connect all other unused pins as shown in“PIN CONFIGURATIONS (2) PROM programming mode”.(2) Supply +5 V to the V DD and V PP pins.(3) Input address of read data into the A0 to A16 pins.(4) Read mode(5) Output data to D0 to D7 pins.The timings of the above steps (2) to (5) are shown in Figure 5-5.Figure 5-5. PROM Read TimingsA0 to A16CE (input)OE (input)D0 to D7Hi-ZAddress inputData outputHi-Z6. ONE-TIME PROM VERSION SCREENINGThe one-time PROM version cannot be tested completely by NEC before it is shipped, because of its structure. It is recommended to perform screening to verify PROM after writing necessary data and performing high-temperature storage under the condition below.Storage Temperature Storage Time125°C 24 hoursNEC Electronics offers for an additional fee one-time PROM writing to marking, screening, and verify for products designated as “QTOP microcontroller”. Please contact an NEC sales representative for details.7. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONSAbsolute Maximum Ratings (T A = 25°C)Ca ution Exposure to Absolute Ma ximum Ra tings for extended periods ma y a ffect device relia bility;exceeding the ra tings could ca use perma nent da ma ge. The pa ra meters a pply independently. The device should be operated within the limits specified under DC and AC Characteristics.Remark Unless otherwise specified, alternate-function pin characteristics are the same as port pin characteristics.Capacitance (T A = 25°C, V DD = V SS = 0 V)Parameter Symbol Test ConditionsMIN. TYP. MAX. Unit Input capacitance C IN f = 1 MHz, Unmeasured pins returned to 0 V.15pFP01 to P07, P10 to P17, P20 to P27, P30 to P37, P40 to P47, P50to P57, P64 to P67, P70 to P72, P80 to P87, P94 to P96, P100 to P103, P120 to P127, P130, P131 15 pI/O capacitanceC IOf = 1 MHz, Unmeasured pins returned to 0 V.P60 to P63, P90 to P9320pFRemark Unless otherwise specified, alternate-function pin characteristics are the same as port pin characteristics.Main System Clock Oscillator Characteristics (T A = −40 to +85°C, V DD = 1.8 to 5.5 V) Notes 1. Only the oscillator characteristics are shown. F or the instruction execution time, refer to ACCharacteristics.2. Time required for oscillation to stabilize after a reset or the STOP mode has been released.Cautions 1. When using the oscillation circuit of the main system clock, wire the portion enclosed in brokenlines in the figures as follows to avoid adverse influences on the wiring capacitance:• Keep the wiring length as short as possible. • Do not cross the wiring over other signal lines.• Do not route the wiring in the vicinity of lines through which a high fluctuating current flows. • Always keep the ground point of the capacitor of the oscillation circuit at the same potential as V SS .• Do not connect the ground pattern through which a high current flows.• Do not extract signals from the oscillation circuit.2. When the main system clock is stopped and the device is operating on the subsystem clock,wait until the oscillation stabilization time has been secured by the program before switching back to the main system clock.Subsystem Clock Oscillator Characteristics (T A = −40 to +85°C, V DD = 1.8 to 5.5 V)Notes 1.Only the oscillator characteristics are shown. F or the instruction execution time, refer to AC Characteristics.2. Time required for oscillation to stabilize after V DD reaches the minimum value of the oscillation voltagerange.Cautions 1. When using the oscillation circuit of the subsystem clock, wire the portion enclosed in broken lines in the figure as follows to avoid adverse influences on the wiring capacitance:•Keep the wiring length as short as possible.•Do not cross the wiring over other signal lines.•Do not route the wiring in the vicinity of lines through which a high fluctuating current flows.•Always keep the ground point of the capacitor of the oscillation circuit at the same potential as V SS.•Do not connect the ground pattern through which a high current flows.•Do not extract signals from the oscillation circuit.2. The amplification factor of the subsystem clock oscillator is designed to be low to reduce thecurrent consumption and therefore, the subsystem clock oscillator is influenced by noise moreeasily than the main system clock oscillator. When using the subsystem clock, therefore,exercise utmost care in wiring the circuit.Recommended Oscillator ConstantMain System Clock: Ceramic Resonator (T A = −40 to +85°C)Recommended Circuit ConstantOscillation Voltage Range Manufacturer Part Number F requency C1 (pF)C2 (pF) R1 (k Ω) MIN. (V) MAX. (V) RemarksCCR1000K2 1.00 MHz 150 150 0 2.0 5.5 On-chip capacitor CCR2.0MC3 2.00 MHz On-chip On-chip 0 2.0 5.5 On-chip capacitor surface mount type CCR4.0MC34.00 MHzOn-chipOn-chip2.05.5On-chip capacitor surface mount typeTDKFCR4.0MC5 4.00 MHz On-chip On-chip 02.0 5.5 On-chip capacitorinsertion typeCSB1000J 1.00 MHz 100 100 5.6 1.8 5.5 Insertion type CSA2.00MG0402.00 MHz1001001.85.5Insertion type CST2.00MG040 2.00 MHz On-chip On-chip 0 1.8 5.5 On-chip capacitorinsertion typeCSA4.00MG4.00 MHz30301.85.5Insertion type CST4.00MGW 4.00 MHz On-chip On-chip 0 1.8 5.5 On-chip capacitorinsertion typeCSA4.00MGU4.00 MHz30301.85.5Insertion type Murata Mfg. Co., Ltd.CST4.00MGWU 4.00 MHz On-chip On-chip 0 1.8 5.5 On-chip capacitorinsertion typeMain System Clock: Ceramic Resonator (T A = −20 to +80°C)Recommended Circuit ConstantOscillation Voltage Range Manufacturer Part Number Frequency C1 (pF)C2 (pF) R1 (k Ω) MIN. (V) MAX. (V) RemarksKFR-1000F 1.00 MHz 220 220 0 1.8 5.5 Insertion type PBR-1000Y 1.00 MHz 220 220 0 1.8 5.5 Surface mount type KBR-2.0MS 2.00 MHz 82 82 0 1.8 5.5 Insertion type KBR-4.0MKC 4.00 MHz On-chip On-chip 0 1.8 5.5 On-chip capacitor insertion type KBR-4.0MSB4.00 MHz33331.85.5Insertion type PBRC4.00B 4.00 MHz On-chip On-chip 0 1.8 5.5 On-chip capacitorsurface mount typeKyocera CorporationPBRC4.00A4.00 MHz33331.85.5Surface mount typeCaution The oscillator constant and oscillation voltage range indicate conditions of stable oscillation.Oscillation frequency precision is not guaranteed. For applications requiring oscillation frequency precision, the oscillation frequency must be adjusted on the implementation circuit. For details, please contact directly the manufacturer of the resonator you will use.DC Characteristics (T A = −40 to +85°C, V DD = 1.8 to 5.5 V)Note When used as P07, the inverted phase of P07 should be input to XT2 pin using an inverter.Remark Unless otherwise specified, alternate-function pin characteristics are the same as port pin characteristics.DC Characteristics (T A = −40 to +85°C, V DD = 1.8 to 5.5 V)Note The value is −200 µA (MAX.) only for 1.5 clock cycles (no wait) when read-out instruction is executed to port 6 (P6), port mode register 6 (PM6), port 9 (P9) and port mode register 9 (PM9). For cases other than the 1.5 clock cycles of read-out instruction execution, the value is −3 µA (MAX.).Remark Unless otherwise specified, alternate-function pin characteristics are the same as port pin characteristics.DC Characteristics (T A = −40 to +85°C, V DD = 1.8 to 5.5 V)Parameter Symbol Test ConditionsMIN. TYP. MAX. Unit 4.5 V ≤ V DD ≤ 5.5 V15 40 90 k Ω Software pull-up resistorNote 1R V IN = 0 V, P10 to P17, P20 toP27, P30 to P37, P40 to P47, P50 to P57, P64 to P67, P70 to P72, P80 to P87, P94 to P96, P100 to P103, P120 to P127, P130, P1312.7 V ≤ V DD < 4.5 V20 500k Ω V DD = 5.0 V ±10%Note 65.4 16.2 mA V DD = 3.0 V ±10%Note 70.8 2.4 mA 5.0-MHz crystal oscillation operating mode (f XX = 2.5 MHz)Note 3V DD = 2.2 V ±10%Note 70.45 1.35 mA V DD = 5.0 V ±10%Note 69.5 28.5 mA I DD1 5.0-MHz crystal oscillation operating mode (f XX = 5.0 MHz)Note 4V DD = 3.0 V ±10%Note 71.0 3.0 mA V DD = 5.0 V ±10% 1.4 4.2 mA V DD = 3.0 V ±10% 0.5 1.5 mA5.0 MHz crystal oscillationHALT mode (f XX = 2.5 MHz)Note 3V DD = 2.2 V ±10% 280 840µA V DD = 5.0 V ±10% 1.6 4.8 mA I DD25.0 MHz crystal oscillation HALT mode (f XX = 5.0 MHz)Note 4V DD = 3.0 V ±10% 0.65 1.95 mAV DD = 5.0 V ±10% 135 270 µA V DD = 3.0 V ±10% 95 190 µA I DD332.768-kHz crystal oscillation operating modeNote 5V DD = 2.2 V ±10%70 140 µA V DD = 5.0 V ±10% 25 55 µA V DD = 3.0 V ±10% 5 15 µA I DD4 32.768-kHz crystal oscillation HALT modeNote 5V DD = 2.2 V ±10%2.5 12.5 µA V DD = 5.0 V ±10% 1 30 µA V DD =3.0 V ±10% 0.5 10 µA I DD5 XT1 = V DD STOP modeFeedback resistor usedV DD = 2.2 V ±10% 0.3 10 µA V DD = 5.0 V ±10% 0.1 30 µA V DD = 3.0 V ±10% 0.05 10 µA Supply currentNote 2I DD6 XT1 = V DD STOP modeFeedback resistor not usedV DD = 2.2 V ±10%0.05 10µANotes 1. Software pull-up resistor can be used only within a range of V DD = 2.7 to 5.5 V. 2. Current flowing to V DD pin. However, the current flowing to the A/D converter, D/A converter, and on-chippull-up resistor is not included.3. f XX = f X /2 operation (when oscillation mode selection register (OSMS) is set to 00H).4. f XX = f X operation (when OSMS is set to 01H).5. When the main system clock is stopped.6. High-speed mode operation (when processor clock control register (PCC) is set to 00H).7. Low-speed mode operation (when PCC is set to 04H).Remarks 1. Unless otherwise specified, alternate-function pin characteristics are the same as port pincharacteristics.2. f XX : Main system clock frequency (f X or f X /2)3. f X : Main system clock oscillation frequencyAC Characteristics(1) Basic Operation (T A = −40 to +85°C, V DD = 1.8 to 5.5 V)Notes 1.When oscillation mode selection register (OSMS) is set to 00H.2.When OSMS is set to 01H.3.fsam can be selected as f XX/2N, f XX/32, f XX/64 or f XX/128 (N = 0 to 4) by bits 0 and 1 (SCS0, SCS1) of thesampling clock selection register (SCS).Remark f XX: Main system clock frequency (f X or f X/2)f X: Main system clock oscillation frequency。
TS78MXXCP资料
TS78M00 series3-Terminal Medium Current Positive Voltage RegulatorPin assignment:1. Input2. Ground3. Output(Heatsink surface connected to Pin 2)Voltage Range 5V to 24V Output Current up to 0.5AGeneral DescriptionThe TS78M00 Series positive voltage regulators are identical to the popular TS7800 Series devices, except that they are specified for only half the output current. Like the TS7800 devices, the TS78M00 Series 3-Terminal regulators are intended for local, on-card voltage regulation.Internal current limiting, thermal shutdown circuitry and safe-area compensation for the internal pass transistor combine to make these devices remarkably rugged under most operating conditions. Maximum output current with adequate heatsink is 500mAThis series is offered in 3-pin TO-220, TO-252 package.FeaturesOutput current up to 0.5A No external components required Internal thermal overload protection Internal short-circuit current limitingOutput transistor safe-area compensationOutput voltage offered in 4% toleranceOrdering InformationNote: Where xx denotes voltage option. Part No. Operating Temp. (Ambient)PackageTS78MxxCZ TO-220 TS78MxxCP -20 ~ +85o C TO-252 Standard ApplicationA common ground is required between the input and the output voltages. The input voltage must remain typically 2.0V above the output voltage even during the low point on the Input ripple voltage.XX = these two digits of the type number indicate voltage.* = Cin is required if regulator is located an appreciabledistance from power supply filter.** = Co is not needed for stability; however, it does improvetransient response.Absolute Maximum RatingInput Voltage Vin * 35 V Input VoltageVin ** 40 V Power Dissipation TO-220 TO-220 TO-252 Without heatsinkPt *** Without heatsink2 15 1WOperating Junction Temperature Range T J 0 ~ +150 oC Storage Temperature Range T STG -65 ~ +150 o CNote : * TS78M05 to TS78M18 ** TS78M24TS78M05 Electrical Characteristics(Vin=10V, Iout=350mA, 0 o C≤Tj≤125 o C, Cin=0.33uF, Cout=0.1uF; unless otherwise specified.)Parameter Symbol TestConditions MinTypMaxUnitTj=25 o C 4.80 5 5.20Output voltage Vout 7.5V≤Vin≤20V,5mA≤Iout≤350mA, PD≤5W4.75 55.25 VLine Regulation REGline Tj=25 o C 7.5V≤Vin≤25V,Io=200mA-- 3 50 5mA≤Iout≤500mA -- 20100Load Regulation REGload Tj=25 o C5mA≤Iout≤200mA -- 10 50mVQuiescent Current Iq Iout=0, Tj=25 o C --367.5V≤Vin≤25V ----0.8 Quiescent Current Change ∆Iq5mA≤Iout≤350mA ----0.5mAOutput Noise Voltage Vn 10Hz≤f≤100KHz, Tj=25 o C -- 40 -- uVRipple Rejection Ratio RR f=120Hz, 8V≤Vin≤18V 62 80 -- dBVoltage Drop Vdrop Iout=350mA, Tj=25 o C --2--V Peak Output Current Io peak Tj=25 o C -- 0.7 -- ATemperature Coefficient of Output Voltage ∆Vout/ ∆Tj Iout=5mA, 0 o C≤Tj≤125 o C -- -0.2 --mV/o CTS78M06 Electrical Characteristics(Vin=11V, Iout=350mA, 0 o C≤Tj≤125 o C, Cin=0.33uF, Cout=0.1uF; unless otherwise specified.)Parameter Symbol TestConditions MinTypMaxUnitTj=25 o C 5.75 6 6.25Output Voltage Vout 8.5V≤Vin≤21V,5mA≤Iout≤350mA, PD≤5W6.3 6 6.3 VLine Regulation REGline Tj=25 o C 8.5V≤Vin≤25V,Io=200mA-- 3 50 5mA≤Iout≤500A -- 20120Load Regulation REGload Tj=25 o C5mA≤Iout≤200mA -- 10 60mVQuiescent Current Iq Iout=0, Tj=25 o C --368.5V≤Vin≤25V ----0.8 Quiescent Current Change ∆Iq5mA≤Iout≤350mA ----0.5mAOutput Noise Voltage Vn 10Hz≤f≤100KHz, Tj=25 o C -- 45 -- uVRipple Rejection Ratio RR f=120Hz, 9V≤Vin≤19V 5980--dB Voltage Drop Vdrop Iout=350mA, Tj=25 o C --2--V Output Short Circuit Current Ios Tj=25 o C -- 50 -- mAPeak Output Current Io peak Tj=25 o C -- 0.7 -- ATemperature Coefficient of Output Voltage ∆Vout/ ∆Tj Iout=5mA, 0 o C≤Tj≤125 o C -- -0.2 --mV/o Cz Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible, and thermal effects must be taken into account separately.z This specification applies only for DC power dissipation permitted by absolute maximum ratings.TS78M08 Electrical Characteristics(Vin=14V, Iout=350mA, 0 o C≤Tj≤125 o C, Cin=0.33uF, Cout=0.1uF; unless otherwise specified.)Parameter Symbol TestConditions MinTypMaxUnitTj=25 o C 7.69 8 8.32Output Voltage Vout 10.5V≤Vin≤23V,5mA≤Iout≤350mA, PD≤5W7.61 8 8.40 VLine Regulation REGline Tj=25 o C 10.5V≤Vin≤25V,Io=200mA-- 6 50 5mA≤Iout≤500mA -- 25 160Load Regulation REGload Tj=25 o C5mA≤Iout≤200mA -- 10 80mVQuiescent Current Iq Iout=0, Tj=25 o C --3610.5V≤Vin≤25V ----0.8 Quiescent Current Change ∆Iq5mA≤Iout≤350mA ----0.5mAOutput Noise Voltage Vn 10Hz≤f≤100KHz, Tj=25 o C -- 52 -- uVRipple Rejection Ratio RR f=120Hz, 11V≤Vin≤21V 5680--dB Voltage Drop Vdrop Iout=350mA, Tj=25 o C --2--V Output Short Circuit Current Ios Tj=25 o C -- 50 -- mAPeak Output Current Io peak Tj=25 o C -- 0.7 -- ATemperature Coefficient of Output Voltage ∆Vout/ ∆Tj Iout=5mA, 0 o C≤Tj≤125 o C -- -0.2 --mV/o CTS78M09 Electrical Characteristics(Vin=15V, Iout=350mA, 0 o C≤Tj≤125 o C, Cin=0.33uF, Cout=0.1uF; unless otherwise specified.)Parameter Symbol TestConditions MinTypMaxUnitTj=25 o C 8.65 9 9.36Output Voltage Vout 11.5V≤Vin≤23V,5mA≤Iout≤350mA, PD≤5W8.57 9 9.45 VLine Regulation REGline Tj=25 o C 11.5V≤Vin≤26V,Io=200mA-- 6 50 5mA≤Iout≤500mA -- 25 180Load Regulation REGload Tj=25 o C5mA≤Iout≤200mA -- 10 90mVQuiescent Current Iq Iout=0, Tj=25 o C --3611.5V≤Vin≤26V ----0.8 Quiescent Current Change ∆Iq5mA≤Iout≤350mA ----0.5mAOutput Noise Voltage Vn 10Hz≤f≤100KHz, Tj=25 o C -- 52 -- uVRipple Rejection Ratio RR f=120Hz, 12V≤Vin≤22V 5580--dB Voltage Drop Vdrop Iout=350mA, Tj=25 o C --2--V Output Short Circuit Current Ios Tj=25 o C -- 50 -- mAPeak Output Current Io peak Tj=25 o C -- 0.7 -- ATemperature Coefficient of Output Voltage ∆Vout/ ∆Tj Iout=5mA, 0 o C≤Tj≤125 o C -- -0.2 --mV/o Cz Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature asTS78M12 Electrical Characteristics(Vin=19V, Iout=350mA, 0 o C≤Tj≤125 o C, Cin=0.33uF, Cout=0.1uF; unless otherwise specified.)Parameter Symbol TestConditions MinTypMaxUnitTj=25 o C 11.53 12 12.48Output Voltage Vout 14.5V≤Vin≤27V,5mA≤Iout≤350mA, PD ≤5W11.42 12 12.60 VLine Regulation REGline Tj=25 o C 14.5V≤Vin≤30V,Io=200mA-- 8 50mV5mA≤Iout≤500mA -- 25 240Load Regulation REGload Tj=25 o C0mA≤Iout≤200mA -- 10 120Quiescent Current Iq Tj=25 o C, Iout=0 -- 3 614.5V≤Vin≤30V ----0.8 Quiescent Current Change ∆Iq5mA≤Iout≤200mA ----0.5mAOutput Noise Voltage Vn 10Hz≤f≤100KHz, Tj=25 o C -- 75 -- uVRipple Rejection Ratio RR f=120Hz, 15V≤Vin≤25V 5580--dB Voltage Drop Vdrop Iout=350mA, Tj=25 o C --2--V Output Short Circuit Current Ios Tj=25 o C -- 50 -- mAPeak Output Current Io peak Tj=25 o C -- 0.7 -- ATemperature Coefficient of Output Voltage ∆Vout/ ∆Tj Iout=5mA, 0 o C≤Tj≤125 o C -- -0.3 --mV/o CTS78M15 Electrical Characteristics(Vin=23V, Iout=350mA, 0 o C≤Tj≤125 o C, Cin=0.33uF, Cout=0.1uF; unless otherwise specified.)Parameter TestConditions MinTypMaxUnitTj=25 o C 14.42 15 15.60Output Voltage Vout 17.5V≤Vin≤30V,5mA≤Iout≤350mA, PD ≤5W14.28 15 15.75 VLine Regulation REGline Tj=25o C17.5V≤Vin≤30V,Io=200mA-- 8 50mV 5mA≤Iout≤500mA -- 25300Load Regulation REGload Tj=25o C 5mA≤Iout≤200mA -- 10150Quiescent Current Iq Tj=25 o C, Iout=0 -- 3 617.5V≤Vin≤30V ----0.8 Quiescent Current Change ∆Iq5mA≤Iout≤350mA ----0.5mAOutput Noise Voltage Vn 10Hz≤f≤100KHz, Tj=25 o C -- 90 -- uVRipple Rejection Ratio RR f=120Hz, 18V≤Vin≤28V 5470--dB Voltage Drop Vdrop Iout=350mA, Tj=25 o C --2--V Output Short Circuit Current Ios Tj=25 o C -- 50 -- mAPeak Output Current Io peak Tj=25 o C -- 0.7 -- ATemperature Coefficient of Output Voltage ∆Vout/ ∆Tj Iout=5mA, 0 o C≤Tj≤125 o C -- -0.3 --mV/o Cz Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature asTS78M18 Electrical Characteristics(Vin=27V, Iout=350mA, 0 o C≤Tj≤125 o C, Cin=0.33uF, Cout=0.1uF; unless otherwise specified.)Parameter Symbol TestConditions MinTypMaxUnitTj=25 o C 17.30 18 18.72Output Voltage Vout 21V≤Vin≤33V,5mA≤Iout≤350mA, PD ≤5W17.14 18 18.90 VLine Regulation REGline Tj=25 o C 21V≤Vin≤33V,Io=200mA-- 8 50mV5mA≤Iout≤500mA -- 25 360Load Regulation REGload Tj=25 o C5mA≤Iout≤200mA -- 10 180Quiescent Current Iq Tj=25 o C, Iout=0 -- 3 621V≤Vin≤33V ----0.8 Quiescent Current Change ∆Iq5mA≤Iout≤350nA ----0.5mAOutput Noise Voltage Vn 10Hz≤f≤100KHz, Tj=25 o C --110--uV Ripple Rejection Ratio RR f=120Hz, 21V≤Vin≤31V 5470--dB Voltage Drop Vdrop Iout=350mA, Tj=25 o C --2--V Output Short Circuit Current Ios Tj=25 o C -- 50 -- mAPeak Output Current Io peak Tj=25 o C -- 0.7 -- ATemperature Coefficient of Output Voltage ∆Vout/ ∆Tj Iout=5mA, 0 o C≤Tj≤125 o C -- -0.5 --mV/o CTS78M24 Electrical Characteristics(Vin=33V, Iout=350mA, 0 o C≤Tj≤125 o C, Cin=0.33uF, Cout=0.1uF; unless otherwise specified.)Parameter Symbol TestConditions MinTypMaxUnitTj=25 o C 23.07 24 24.96Output Voltage Vout 27V≤Vin≤38V,5mA≤Iout≤350mA, PD ≤5W22.85 24 25.20 VLine Regulation REGline Tj=25 o C 27V≤Vin≤38V,Io=200mA-- 10 50mV 5mA≤Iout≤500mA -- 30 480Load Regulation REGload Tj=25 o C5mA≤Iout≤200mA -- 10 240Quiescent Current Iq Iout=0, Tj=25 o C --4727V≤Vin≤38V ----0.8 Quiescent Current Change ∆Iq5mA≤Iout≤350mA ----0.5mAOutput Noise Voltage Vn 10Hz≤f≤100KHz, Tj=25 o C --170--uV Ripple Rejection Ratio RR f=120Hz, 27V≤Vin≤37V 5070--dB Voltage Drop Vdrop Iout=350mA, Tj=25 o C --2--V Output Short Circuit Current Ios Tj=25 o C -- 50 -- mAPeak Output Current Io peak Tj=25 o C -- 0.7 -- ATemperature Coefficient of Output Voltage ∆Vout/ ∆Tj Iout=5mA, 0 o C≤Tj≤125 o C -- -0.5 --mV/o Cz Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature asElectrical Characteristics CurveFIGURE 1 - Worst Case Power Dissipation v.s.Ambient TemperatureFIGURE 2 - Peak Output Current v.s.Dropout VoltageFIGURE 3 – Quiescent Current v.s.Input VoltageFIGURE 4 –Dropout Voltage v.s.Junction TemperatureFIGURE 5 – Quiescent Current v.s.Output CurrentFIGURE 6 – TO-252 Thermal Resistance andPd(max) v.s. P.C.B Copper LengthElectrical Characteristics CurveFIGURE 7 – Ripple Rejection v.s.FrequencyFIGURE 8 – Ripple Rejection v.s.Output Voltage。
LM7815详细中文资料
LM7815中文资料目录1.lm7815介绍2.实际应用3.引脚序号、引脚功能4.lm7815应用电路5.7815电参数三端稳压集成电路lm7815。
电子产品中,常见的三端稳压集成电路有正电压输出的lm78 ×× 系列和负电压输出的lm79××系列。
顾名思义,三端IC是指这种稳压用的集成电路,只有三条引脚输出,分别是输入端、接地端和输出端。
它的样子象是普通的三极管,TO- 220 的标准封装,也有lm9013样子的TO-92封装。
1.lm7815介绍用lm78/lm79系列三端稳压IC来组成稳压电源所需的外围元件极少,电路内部还有过流、过热及调整管的保护电路,使用起来可靠、方便,而且价格便宜。
该系列集成稳压IC型号中的lm78或lm79后面的数字代表该三端集成稳压电路的输出电压,如lm7806表示输出电压为正6V,lm7909表示输出电压为负9V。
因为三端固定集成稳压电路的使用方便,电子制作中经常采用。
最大输出电流1.5A,LM78XX系列输出电压分别为5V;6V;8V;9V;10V;12V;15V;18V;24V。
2.实际应用在实际应用中,应在三端集成稳压电路上安装足够大的散热器(当然小功率7815IC内部电路图.的条件下不用)。
当稳压管温度过高时,稳压性能将变差,甚至损坏。
当制作中需要一个能输出1.5A以上电流的稳压电源,通常采用几块三端稳压电路并联起来,使其最大输出电流为N个1.5A,但应用时需注意:并联使用的集成稳压电路应采用同一厂家、同一批号的产品,以保证参数的一致。
另外在输出电流上留有一定的余量,以避免个别集成稳压电路失效时导致其他电路的连锁烧毁。
在lm78 ** 、lm79 ** 系列三端稳压器中最常应用的是TO-220 和TO-202 两种封装。
这两种封装的图形以及引脚序号、引脚功能如附图所示。
图中的引脚号标注方法是按照引脚电位从高到底的顺序标注的。
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Max. Switching Power Max. Switching Voltage Contact Resistance or Voltage drop Operation Electrical life Mechanical
Coil Parameter
Coil voltage VDC Pickup voltage VDC(max) (80%of rated voltage ) 4.8 7.2 9.6 19.2 4.8 7.2 9.6 19.2 release voltage VDC(min) (5% of rated voltage) 0.30 0.45 0.60 1.20 0.30 0.45 0.60 1.20 0.8 10 5 0.6 10 5
Max. 6.6 9.9 13.2 26.4 6.6 9.9 13.2 26.4 60 135 240 960 45 102 180 720
CAUTION: 1.The use of any coil voltage less than the rated coil voltage will compromise the operation of the relay.
-40~85 85% (at 20) 6g
IEC68-2-3Test Ca
Qualification inspection:
Perform the qualification test as specified in the table of IEC255-19-1 and minimum sample size 24.
1 Part number:NT78 2 Contact arrangement:A:1A;B:1B;C:1C;U:1U 3 Enclosure:S: Sealed type;NIL: Dust cover
Contact Data
Contact Arrangement Contact Material Contact Rating (resistive) 1A SPSTNO f1B SPSTNC f1C SPDT(B-M)f1U SPSTNODM Ag CdO Ag SnO2 Ag SnO2 In2O3 NO:20A/14VDC 10A/120VAC,5A/250VAC IU:2y10A/14VDC NC:15A/14VDC,10A/120VAC,5A/250VAC Motor load : 1/2HP 125VAC Lamp load : TV-5 280W 1250VA 42VDC 380VAC Max. Switching Current:20A 50m Item 3.12 of IEC255-7 105 Item 3.30 of IEC255-7 107 Item 3.31 of IEC255-7
Ordering Information
NT78 C S 10
1 2 3 4
DC12V 0.6
5 6 4 Contact rating:5A,10A/14VDC;10A/120VAC;5A/250VAC 5 Coil rated Voltage(V):DC:6,9,12,24 6 Coil power consumption:0.6:0.6W;0.8:0.8W
Dash numbers
Coil resistance ±10%
Coil power consumption W
Operate Time ms
Release Time ms
Rated 006-600 009-600 012-600 024-600 006-800 009-800 012-800 024-800 6 9 12 24 6 9 12 24
Patent No. 99206529.1
元器件交易网
Features
Small size, light weight. Low coil consumption. PC board mounting. Suitable for household electrical appliance, automation system, electronic equipment, instrument, meter, telecommunication facilities and remote control facilities.
Safety approvals Safety approval Load
UL NO 20A/14VDC 10A/120VAC NC 10A/14VDC 1/2HP 125VAC TV-5
CCEE 5A/250VAC
Dimensions (Unit: mm)
mm 0.4 0.5 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.45 2.5 3.5 5.0 10.2 12.3 14 15.7
>àçÇáDimFra biblioteknsionsMounting (Bottom views)
Wiring diagram (Bottom views)
0.016 0.020 0.043 0.051 0.055 0.057 0.098 0.138 0.197 0.401 0.848 0.551 0.618
NOTES 1).Dimensions are in millimeter.
2).Inch equivalents are given for general information only.
Reference Data
2.Pickup and release voltage are for test purposes only and are not to be used as design criteria.
91
Ambient Temperature Relative Humidity 元器件交易网 Mass