不规则动词时态变化表
英语动词不规则变化表
★☆英语动词不规则变化表☆★安徽省巢湖市烔炀中学238072 葛平时态是中学阶段的重点，也是难点，而与其息息相关的动词（尤其是不规则动词）的过去式、过去分词的变化散乱难记，令人头疼。
可仔细琢磨就不难发现它们的变化有一定的规律可循。
★记忆法一：常见93个不规则动词的变化规律归纳如下：一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。
（共9个）cost—cost—cost cut—cut—cut hit—hit—hit hurt—hurt—hurtlet—let— letput—put—putread—read—readset—set—setshut—shut—shut二、A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。
（共41个）1过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。
（3个）bring—brought—broughtbuy— bought—boughtthink—thought—thought2 词尾有-ild，-end时，只需把d变为t。
（4个）build—built—builtlend—lent— lentsend—sent—sentspend—spent— spent3过去式、过去分词都含有-aught。
（2个）catch—caught—caughtteach—taught—taught4把-eep变为-ept。
（3个）keep—kept—keptsleep—slept—sleptsweep— swept—swept5把-ell变为-old。
（2个）tell—told—toldsell—sold—sold6过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。
（4个）smell—smelt—smeltspell—spelt—speltfeel—felt— feltspill—spilt—spilt7过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。
（3个）learn—learnt—learntmean—meant—meantspoil—spoilt—spoilt8过去式、过去分词词尾是d。
英语不规则动词变化时态变化表
英语不规则动词变化时态变化表1. A---B---C型(现在式,过去式和过去分词都不相同)(1)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母"i"分别为"a"(过去式)和"u"(过去分词). begin began begun 开始ring rang rung 按铃sing sang sung 唱sink sank sunk 沉swim swam swum 游泳drink drank drunk 饮(2)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词.eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下give gave given 给take took taken 拿grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道see saw seen 看见drive drove driven驾驶throw threw thrown 抛,扔blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 拉,绘画show showed shown 展示write wrote written 写ride rode ridden 骑(3)过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词. speak spoke spoken 说话break broke broken 破碎,折断wake waked/ woke waked/ woken 醒choose chose chosen 选择forget forgot forgotten 忘记steal stole stolen 偷freeze froze frozen 冻结A ---B ---B型 (过去式和过去分词相同)(1)pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死,挂have had had 有hold held held 盛,握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖(2)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词.burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见(3)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母"d"改为"t" 构成过去式或过去分词. build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费3. A---A---A型(现在式, 过去式和过去分词同形)cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割,切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤shut shut shut4. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)beat beat beaten 打5. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑6. 其他不规则动词的变化.be(am, is) was/ were been 是be(are) were been 是do did done 做go went gone 去lie lay lain 躺wear wore worn 穿fly flew flown 飞。
动词的三单及不规则变化
have been on
finish/end
be over
have been over
join
be in
have been in
leave sp
be away from sp
have been away from sp
keep
have kept
catch a cold
have a cold
have had a cold
buy
have
have had
die
be dead
have been dead
open
be open
have been open
close
be closed
have been closed
get married
-eal
-ole
-olen
steal
-ear
-ore
-orn
wear, bear, tear
-ow
-ew
-own
grow, blow, know, throw
-i-
-a-
-u-
sink, swim, drink, ring, sing, begin
-i-
-o-
-n
drive, rise, ride, write
be married
have been married
fall ill
be ill
have been ill
fall asleep
be asleep
have been asleep
return
be back
have been back
go to bed
不规则动词变化表
一动词分类1.助动词：do,does, did,have(辅助于构成完成时），助动词没有实际意义，跟动词原形或动词的过去分词；2.情态动词：can,could,may,might should(应该）etc.跟动词原形3.系动词：be动词，感官动词，表状态的词：become,remain,keep,prove,get/turn/grow,appear/seem4.实义动词：及物跟宾语不及物不能直接跟宾语二.动词的基本形式1.动词原形2.动词单三形式（如何变单三）3.过去式（如何变过去式）4.过去分词（如何变过去分词）5.现在分词（如何变现在分词）附：不规则动词表不规则动词变化表现在式过去式过去分词现在式过去式过去分词am/is was been leave left leftare were been lend lent lentbeat beat beated let let letbecome became become lie lay lainbegin began begun lose lost lostbite bit bitten/bit make made madeblow blew blown meet met metbreak broke broken pay paid paidbring brought brought read read readbuild built built rise rose risenburn burned/burnt burned/burnt run ran runbuy bought bought say said saidcatch caught caught see saw seenchoose chose chosen sell sold soldcome came come send sent sentdrink drank drunk shine shone/shined shone/shined drive drove driven shoot shot shoteat ate eaten sing sang sungfall fell fallen sit sat satfeed fed fed sleep slept sleptfeel felt felt smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled fight fought fought speak spoke spokenfind found found spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled fly flew flown spend spent spentforget forgot forgotten/forgot stand stood stoodforgive forgave forgiven steal stole stolenget got gotten/got sweep swept sweptgive gave given swim swam swumgo went gone swing swung swunggrow grew grown take took takenhang hung hung teach taught taughthear heard heard tear tore tornhit hit hit tell told toldhold held held think thought thoughthurt hurt hurt throw threw thrownkeep kept kept understand understood understood know knew known wear wore wornlay laid laid win won wonlead led led write wrote writtenlearn learned/learntlearned/learnt常用时态标志性词语：1.一般现在时always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly ever,never,every系列，once/twice a week/month/year,rarely,seldom,frequently2.一般过去时yesterday,the day before yesterday,last系列，ago系列,just now etc3.现在进行时now,listen,look,at the moment,these days,it's+点钟4.过去进行时this time yesterday, from 5 to 7 this time yesterday, when,while,as etc5.现在完成时already,yet,just,up to now,since,for+段时间,ever,never,so far,recently注意：have been tohave gone tohave been in区别6.过去完成时by the end of,从句的动作是一般过去时7一般将来时tomorrow，the day after tomorrow,next系列,in the future, in+段时间8.现在完成进行时for+段时间，since+点时间四.动词的语态主动语态：主语是动作的实施者被动语态：动作的承受者做主语被动语态构成：主语+be+done+（by+动作实施者：可省略）注意：be动词的单复数和时态问题主动语态变被动语态方法：宾变主主变by 想到构成往里带五动词的时态和语态习题Yesterday afternoon we ______(have) a car accident. We __________(drive) on the road about six o’clock.. It ________(rain) and________(be) very dark. We couldn’t see the road very well. I______(tell) John that he should drive slowly. Suddenly we _______(see) a car and _______(try) to stop, but his car________(hit) us. He__________(drive) so fast!2Last Monday I______(go) to have a talk on Korea. It was given by Miss Li. She_________(just return) the week before from a trip there. Miss Li_______(show) a film of her trip and_______(talk) about what she_______(see) there. She said that the Korean business men______(be) very much interested in the investment in China. She also said that she________(go) there again soon.3Last Sunday I_________(invite) to a dinner party and I_______(have) a wonderful time there. To my joy, I_______(meet) one of my friends. He_______(be) our monitor when we studied at the middle school. Now he _______(be) a professor at FudonUniversity. We________(not see) each other for years. He________(tell) me he________(go) th the United States in 1985. He said,”I_________(make) quite a few friends since then.4English_______(be) very widely_______(use). It________(speak) by people in England, the United States, Australia and many other countries. It______(be) one of the working languages at international meetings. Most international business letters_________(write) in English. And quite a few books and magazines_________(write) in English, too. If you ________(know) English, you________(find) you can ________(enjoy) so many more books. English________(be) really a bridge to so much knowledge.5It________(be) Friday morning. Tom________(open) his eyes quickly. The sun was shining. “What time_______(be) it now ?”He wanted________(know). He_______(look) at his watch.”seven thirty. It is too late.”He_______(get) up quickly,________(put) his books into his bag, and ran down to the door. “You didn’t_______(have) breakfast,Tom,” cried his monther. ”No, Mum, I’ll________(be) late for school if I can’t catch the bus,” said Tom.When Tom________(go) out of his house, the bus was coming near. He_______(run) very fast, and got on the bus. There________(be) lots of people sitting or standing on the bus. Then Tom_______(find) John, one of his good friends. Suddenly John looked back at Tom, and_______(cry) out, “Hello,Tom,_______ you ________(do) your English exercises last night?”Tom’s face________(turn) red, because everyone on the bus was looking at him. “Be quiet,”Tom said in an angry voice. “I_______(not do) them, but I don’t want anyone________(know) it.”6It________(be) one and a half years since I________(begin) to study English. I_______(be) glad to say that I_______(get) along quite well with it. One and a half years’study________(teach) me that we can’t________(learn) English well without________(work) hard. Now I_________(study) it very hard. I________(study) it even harder next year.7I_______(have) a leetter from my sister yesterday. She________(live) in Nigeria. In her letter, she said she________(come) to England next year. We are glad to have heard that.If she________(come), she________(get) a surprise. We________(be) now________(live) in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on the house had begun before my sister________(leave). It_________(complete) five months ago. The house________(have) many large rooms and there______(be) a lovely garden. It is a very modern house.。
动词的三单及不规则变化
hit, hurt, let, spit, rid, cost, read, put, cut
附表3：常见短暂性动词与延续性动词的转换
短暂性动词
相应的持续性
动词
完成时态中的形式
短暂性动词
相应的持续性
动词
完成时态中的形式
borrow
keep
have kept
have been married
fall ill
be ill
have been ill
fall asleep
be asleep
have been asleep
return
be back
have been back
go to bed
be in bed
have been in bed
go/come to sp
-eal
-ole
-olen
steal
-ear
-ore
-orn
wear, bear, tear
-ow
-ew
-own
grow, blow, know, throw
-i-
-a-
-u-
sink, swim, drink, ring, sing, begin
-i-
-o-
-n
drive, rise, ride, write
finish/end
be over
have been over
join
be in
have been in
leave sp
be away from sp
have been away from sp
不规则动词时态变化表
AAA
cost—cost—cost
cut--cut—cut
hit—hit—hit
let—let—let
put—put—put
hurt—hurt—hurt
read—read—read
ABB
burn—burnt—burnt
meet—met—met
mean—meant—meant
ABA
become—became—become
come—came—come
run—ran—run
AAB
beat—beat—beaten
lose—lost—lost
lay—laid—laid
sleep—slept—slept
spend—spent—spent
sweep—swept—swept
stand—stood—stood
bring—brought—brought
buy—bought—bought
catch—caught—camelt
say—said—said
tell—told—told
think—thought—thought
teach—taught—taught
find—found—found
get—got—got
hang—hanged—hanged(绞死)
hang—hung—hung (把…挂起)
ride—rode—ridden
see—saw—seen
forget—forgot—forgotten
freeze—froze--frozen
steal—stole—stolen
speak—spoke—spoken
不规则动词变化表
1234动词（I ）重点知识归纳及讲解一、概述动词是表示动作或状态的词。
句子中的谓语成分是由动词充当的，谓语通常是句中不可缺少的成分，因此动词是英语词类中最重要的一种。
动词可以通过本身的变化来表示动作发生的时间以及说话人的语气、态度等。
1．动词的种类动词按其词义和在句中的作用可以分为：行为动词（或称实义动词）、连系动词、助动词和情态动词。
详见下表：1）行为动词又可分为及物动词（vt.）和不及物动词（vi.）两种。
及物动词作谓语，后面必须跟宾语意思才完整。
不及物动词作谓语，后面不能跟宾语，只有加上介词后才可接宾语。
2）英语中有些动词常常是既作及物动词又作不及物动词；既作连系动词工作及物动词。
例如：He speaks English very well. (vt.) 他英语讲得好。
He spoke at the meeting. （vi.）另外，动词按其在句中能否作谓语，又可分为谓语动词（finite verb ）和非谓语动词（non-finite verb ）两大类。
说明：谓语动词又称限定动词，非谓语动词又称非限定动词。
非谓语动词初中阶段主要学习动词不定式的用法。
2．动词的基本形式英语动词有五种基本形式，即动词原形、过去式、过去分词、现在分词和第三人称单数形式。
如：5过去式与过去分词化）现在分词1）词尾-ed 在清辅音后读[t]；在浊辅音和元音后读[d]；在[t]和[d]后读[id]。
2）词尾-es 或-s 在[s ]、[z]、[t ]、[d ]后面读[iz]；在清辅音后读[s]；在浊辅音及元音后读[z]；在[t]，[d]后读[ts]、[dz]。
3）不规则动词的过去式与过去分词则要根据不规则动词表逐渐记住。
二、动词的时态在英语中，由于谓语动作发生的时间不同，或表达不同时间存在的状态，谓语动词都要发生相应的变化。
这些动词的变化形式就叫做动词的时态。
初中阶段主要学习，掌握以下八种时态。
1．一般现在时 1）构成动词一般现在时，除主语为单数第三人称以外，谓语动词一律用原形，若主语为第三人称单数，则谓语动词的词尾应发生变化（加-s 或-es ）。
英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表在英语学习中，不规则动词的过去式和过去分词是一个重要且具有一定难度的部分。
掌握这些不规则动词的变化形式对于正确使用英语时态、准确表达过去发生的动作至关重要。
下面为大家整理了一份较为常见的英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表，并对其进行简单的讲解。
一、A 开头的不规则动词1、 arise（出现；发生）过去式：arose过去分词：arisen例如：A problem arose during the meeting（会议期间出现了一个问题。
）The situation has arisen from a combination of factors（这种情况是由多种因素共同造成的。
）2、 awake（醒来；唤醒）过去式：awoke过去分词：awoken例句：I awoke early this morning（我今天早上醒得很早。
）The noise awoke him（噪音把他吵醒了。
）二、B 开头的不规则动词1、 be（是；存在）过去式：was（第一、三人称单数）／were（第二人称单数和复数）过去分词：been例如：He was at home yesterday（他昨天在家。
）They were happy（他们很开心。
）I have been to Beijing twice（我去过北京两次。
）2、 bear（忍受；生育）过去式：bore过去分词：borne ／ born如：She couldn't bear the pain（她无法忍受疼痛。
）She has borne three children（她生了三个孩子。
）3、 beat（打败；拍打）过去式：beat过去分词：beaten“Our team beat theirs yesterday （我们队昨天打败了他们队。
）He has been beaten in the race （他在比赛中被打败了。
136个英语动词不规则变化表
136个英语动词不规则变化表136个英语动词不规则变化表，初中三年都在考，太重要了！动词不规则变化是初中英语非常基础的知识内容，非常重要。
它涉及的的语法点包括时态、语态、非谓语动词等，是我们写对英语句子的根基，因此，趁这个暑假时间充裕，赶快把下面136个最重要的动词不规则变化形式掌握住吧！136个动词的不规则变化表词义原形过去式过去分词第三人称单数现在分词是be was/were been is being出生bear bore born bears bearing 打beat beat beaten beats beating 变become became become becomes becoming 开始begin began begun begins beginning 弯曲bend bent bent bends bending 咬bite bit bitten/bit bites biting 流血bleed bled bled bleeds bleeding 吹blow blew blown blows blowing 打破break broke broken breaks breaking 带来bring brought brought brings bringing 建筑，建设build built built builds building燃烧burn burnt/burnedburnt/burnedburns burning爆发burst burst burst bursts bursting 买buy bought bought buys buying 能够can could投，抛cast cast cast casts casting 捉catch caught caught catches catching 选择choose chose chosen chooses choosing来come came come comes coming 值，花费cost cost cost costs costing 割cut cut cut cuts cutting 对付deal dealt dealt deals dealing 挖，掘dig dug dug digs digging 做do did done does doing 拉draw drew drawn draws drawing做梦dream dreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamtdreams dreaming喝drink drank drunk drinks drinking 驾驶，驱赶drive drove driven drives driving 吃eat ate eaten eats eating 落下fall fell fallen falls falling 喂feed fed fed feeds feeding 觉得feel felt felt feels feeling 战斗fight fought fought fights fighting 发现find found found finds finding 逃，消失flee fled fled flees fleeing 飞fly flew flown flies flying禁止forbid forbade/forbadforbidden forbids forbidding预测，预报forecastforecast/forecastedforecast/forecastedforecasts forecasting忘记forget forgot forgotten forgets forgetting 宽恕forgive forgave forgiven forgives forgiving 冻结freeze froze frozen freezes freezing 得到get got got/gotten gets getting 给give gave given gives giving 去go went gone goes going 生长grow grew grown grows growing挂/绞死hang hung/hangedhung/hangedhangs hanging有have had had has having 听到hear heard heard hears hearing 藏，隐瞒hide hid hid/hidden hides hiding 打中hit hit hit hits hitting 持hold held held holds holding 损伤hurt hurt hurt hurts hurting 保持keep kept kept keeps keeping 知道know knew known knows knowing 放，放置lay laid laid lays laying 领导lead led led leads leading跳跃；跳越leap leapt/leapedleapt/leapedleaps leaping学习learn learnt/learnedlearnt/learnedlearns learning离开leave left left leaves leaving 借给lend lent lent lends lending 让let let let lets letting 躺lie lay lain lies lying点着light lit/lighted lit/lighted lights lighting 失去lose lost lost loses losing 做，制作make made made makes making 可能，可以may might意欲，想要mean meant meant means meaning 遇见meet met met meets meeting 误认mistake mistook mistaken mistakes mistaking 误解，misunders misundersto misunderst misunderstands misundersta误会tand od ood nding必须must must克服，overcome overcame overcome overcomes overcoming 战胜赶上，overtake overtook overtaken overtakes overtaking 超过支付pay paid paid pays paying放，放put put put puts putting 下读，阅read read read reads reading 读重建rebuild rebuilt rebuilt rebuilds rebuilding归还，repay repaid repaid repays repaying 报答去掉rid rid rid rids ridding骑ride rode ridden rides riding响，打ring rang rung rings ringing 电话给升，上rise rose risen rises rising 升跑run ran run runs running说，说say said said says saying 话看见see saw seen sees Seeing找，找seek sought sought seeks seeking 方法卖sell sold sold sells selling送send sent sent sends sending安放set set set sets setting缝sew sewed sewn/sewed sews sewing摇动shake shook shaken shakes shaking将，将shall should要刮脸shave shaved shaven/shavedshaves shaving发光shine shone/shined shone/shinedshines shining射击shoot shot shot shoots shooting表明，指示show showedshown/showedshows showing关闭shut shut shut shuts shutting 唱sing sang sung sings singing 沉sink sank/sunk sunk sinks sinking 坐sit sat sat sits sitting 睡sleep slept slept sleeps sleeping嗅，闻smell smelt/smelledsmelt/smelledsmells smelling播种sow sowed sown/sowedsows sowing说话speak spoke spoken speaks speaking急行speed sped/speeded sped/speededspeeds speeding拼写spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelledspells spelling花费spend spent spent spends spending 溢出，流出spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled spills spilling 吐唾沫，喷出spit spat spat spits spitting 分裂split split split splits splitting 溺爱，损坏spoil spoilt spoilt spoils spoiling 展开；传播spread spread spread spreads spreading 站，立stand stood stood stands standing 偷steal stole stolen steals Stealing粘住，刺，戳stick stuck stuck sticks sticking 打strike struck struck strikes striking 发誓，诅咒swear swore sworn swears swearing 打扫，扫地sweep swept swept sweeps sweeping 游泳swim swam swum swims swimming 摇摆swing swung swung swings swinging 拿take took taken takes taking 教teach taught taught teaches teaching 撕tear tore torn tears tearing 告诉tell told told tells telling 想think thought thought thinks thinking 抛，掷throw threw thrown throws throwing了解，理解understandunderstood understood understandsunderstanding承担，保证undertake undertook undertaken undertakes undertaking醒wake woke/waked woken/wakedwakes waking穿wear wore worn wears wearing 编织，组合weave wove woven weaves weaving 将，将要will would得胜win won won wins winning缠绕wind wound/windedwound/windedwinds winding写write wrote written writeswriting。
136个英语动词不规则变化表_共1页
136个英语动词不规则变化表，初中三年都在考，太重要了！动词不规则变化是初中英语非常基础的知识内容，非常重要。
它 涉及的的语法点包括时态、语态、非谓语动词等，是我们写对英 语句子的根基，因此，趁这个暑假时间充裕，赶快把下面 136 个 最重要的动词不规则变化形式掌握住吧！136个动词的不规则变化表词义是 原形be 过去式was/were bore 过去分词第三人称单数现在分词been born is being bearing beating 出生 打 bear bears beat beat beaten become begun bent beats 变 become begin bend bite became began bent becomes begins bends bites becoming beginning bending biting 开始 弯曲 咬 bit bitten/bit bled 流血 吹 bleed blow break bring bled bleeds blows breaks brings bleeding blowing breaking bringing blew blown broken brought 打破 带来 建筑， 建设 broke brought build burn builtbuiltbuilds burns building burning burnt/burne burnt/burn燃烧 d ed 爆发 买 burst buy burst bought burst bought bursts buysbursting buying能够 can could 投，抛 捉 cast catch choose comecast caught chose camecast casts catches chooses comes casting catching choosing comingcaught chosen come选择 来值，花 费 cost cost cost costs costing 割 cut deal dig cut dealt dugcut dealt dugcuts deals digs cutting dealing digging doing 对付 挖，掘 做 do did donedrawn does 拉 draw drewdraws drawing dreamed/dre dreamed/d做梦 dream drink drive dreams drinks drives dreaming drinking driving amt reamtdrunk 喝 驾驶， 驱赶 吃 drankdrove driven eat fall atefell eaten fallen fed eats falls eating falling 落下 喂 feed feel fed feeds feels fights finds feeding feeling fighting finding 觉得 战斗 发现 逃，消 失 felt felt fight find fought found fought found flee fly fledfledflown flees flies fleeing flying 飞 flewforbade/forbad 禁止 forbid forbiddenforbids forbidding 预测， 预报 忘记 宽恕 冻结 得到 给 forecast/fore forecast/for forecast forecasts forecasting casted forgot forgave froze got ecasted forgotten forgiven frozen forget forgive freeze get forgets forgives freezes gets forgetting forgiving freezing getting got/gottengiven give gavegives giving 去 go wentgone goes going 生长 挂/绞growgrewgrown growsgrowinghung/hange死 有 d have hear had had has having 听到 藏，隐 瞒 heard heard hears hearing hide hid hid/hidden hides hiding 打中 持 hit hit hit held hits hitting holding hurting keeping knowing hold hurt keep know held hurt kept knew holds hurts keeps knows 损伤 保持 知道 放，放 置 hurt kept known lay laid ledlaidlays leads leaps laying leading leaping 领导 跳跃； 跳越 lead leap led leapt/leaped leapt/leapedlearnt/learne learnt/lear学习 learn learns learning d left ned left 离开 借给 让 leave lend let leaves lends lets leaving lending letting lying lent lent let let 躺 lie lay lain lies 点着 失去 做，制 作 light lose lit/lighted lost lit/lighted lost lights loses lighting losing make may made might meantmademakesmaking可能， 可以 意欲， 想要 遇见 误认meanmeant means meaningmeet met met meets meetingmistaking misundersta nding mistake mistook mistaken mistakes误解， misunders misundersto misunderstmisunderstands误会 tand od ood必须must must克服，战胜赶上，超过支付放，放下overcome overcame overcome overcomes overcomingovertakepayovertookpaidovertakenpaidovertakespaysovertakingpayingput put put puts putting读，阅读readrebuildrepay read read readsrebuildsrepaysreadingrebuildingrepaying重建归还，报答去掉骑rebuiltrepaidrebuiltrepaidrid rid rid rids riddingriding ride rode ridden rides响，打电话给升，上升ring rang rung rings ringingriserunsayroseranrisenrunrisesrunssaysseesrisingrunningsaying跑说，说话said said看见找，找方法卖see saw seen Seeingseeking seek sought sought seekssellsendsetsoldsentsoldsentsellssendssetssellingsendingsettingsewingshaking送安放缝set setsew sewedshooksewn/sewedshakensews摇动将，将要shake shakes shall shouldshaven/shaved shone/shined发光 shine shoot show shone/shinedshot shines shoots shows shining shooting showing 射击 表明， 指示 关闭 唱 shot shown/sho wedshowed shut sing sink sit shut sangshut shuts sings sinks sits shutting singing sinking sitting sung沉 sank/sunk sat sunk坐 sat 睡 sleep slept slept sleeps sleeping smelt/smelle smelt/smell嗅，闻 smell smells smelling d edsown/sowed 播种 说话 急行 sow sowedsows sowing speaking speeding speak speed spokespoken sped/speeded speaks speeds sped/speededspelt/spelled拼写 spell spend spill spelt/spelledspent spells spends spills spelling spending spilling 花费 溢出， 流出 spent spilt/spilled spilt/spilled吐唾沫 ，喷出 分裂 spit split spoil spat split spat split spits splits spoils spitting splitting spoiling 溺爱， 损坏 spoilt spoilt 展开； 传播 spread spread spread spreads spreading 站，立 偷 stand steal stood stole stood stolen stands steals standing Stealing 粘住， 刺，戳stickstuckstuckstickssticking打 发誓， 诅咒 打扫， 扫地 游泳 摇摆 拿 strike swear struck swore struck sworn strikes swears striking swearing sweep swept swept sweeps sweeping swim swing take swam swung took swum swung taken taught torn swims swings takes swimming swinging taking 教 teach tear taught tore teaches tears teaching tearing 撕 告诉 想 tell told told tells telling think throwthought threwthought thrownthinks throws thinking throwing understanding 抛，掷了解， understanunderstood undertook understoodundertakenunderstands undertakes 理解 承担，保证 d undertake undertaking woken/waked 醒 wake wear woke/wakedwore wakes wears waking wearing weaving穿 编织， 组合 将，将 要 worn weave wove wovenweaveswill win wouldwon得胜 wonwins winning winding writingwound/wind wound/win缠绕 写wind winds ed ded writewrotewrittenwrites。
动词不规则变化表
shook
shaken
shakes
shak ing
将，将要
shall
should
刮脸
shave
shaved
shave n/shav
ed
shaves
shav ing
发光
shi ne
shon e/shi ned
shon e/shi ned
shi nes
shi ning
射击
shoot
shot
shot
burst
bursts
burst ing
买
buy
bought
bought
buys
buy ing
能够
can
could
投，抛
cast
cast
cast
casts
cast ing
捉
catch
caught
caught
catches
catchi ng
选择
choose
chose
chosen
chooses
choos ing
spread
spread
spreads
spreadi n
g
站，立
sta nd
stood
stood
sta nds
sta nding
偷
steal
stole
stole n
steals
Steali ng
粘住，刺， 戳
stick
stuck
stuck
sticks
stick ing
打
strike
struck
struck
不规则动词变化表
不规则动词变化表：( 原形→过去式→过去分词)be(am,is)was been lose lost lostbe(are)were been make made madebeat beat beaten may mightbecome became become mean meant meantbegin began begun meet met metblow blew blown mistake mistook mistaken break broke broken must mustbring brought brought pay paid paidbuild built built put put putbuy bought bought read read Readcan could ride rode riddencatch caught caught ring rang rungchoose chose chosen rise rose risencome came come run ran runcost cost cost say said saidcut cut cut see saw seendig dug dug sell sold solddo did done send sent sentdraw drew drawn set set setdrink drank drunk shall shoulddrive drove driven shine shone shoneeat ate eaten show showed shownfall fell fallen shut shut shutfeel felt felt sing sang sungfind found found sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken fly flew flown sit set setforget forgot forgot/forgotten sleep slept sleptfreeze froze frozen smell smelt smeltget got got speak spoke spokengive gave given spend spent spentgo went gone spill spilt spiltgrow grew grown spoil spoilt spoilthang hung/hanged hung/hanged stand stood stoodhave(has) had had sweep swept swepthear heard heard swim swam swumhide hid hidden take took takenhit hit hit teach taught taughthold held held tell told toldhurt hurt hurt think thought thought keep kept kept throw threw thrownknow knew known understand understood understoodlay laid laid wake woke/waked woken/wakedlearn learnt/learned learnt/learned wear wore wornleave left left will wouldlend lent lent win won wonlet let let write wrote wittenlie lay lain名词的数：1. 规则名词的复数形式：名词的复数形式，一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。
小学不规则动词现在进行时汇总大全
小学不规则动词现在进行时汇总大全
动词变化规则
- 不规则动词在现在进行时态中也需要进行动词变化。
- 通常情况下，在不规则动词的词尾加上-ing来表示现在进行时态。
常见不规则动词现在进行时汇总
示例句子
1. I am studying for my test.
2. She is running in the park.
3. They are playing soccer.
注意事项
- 不规则动词现在进行时的变化可能和一般动词的变化不同，请参考上表中的动词变化规则。
- 请注意动词的主语和谓语一致性。
以上是小学不规则动词现在进行时的汇总大全，请根据需要进行参考和使用。
高中常考的136个动词的不规则变化表
动词不规则变化是高中英语非常基础的知识内容，非常重要。它涉及的的语法点包括时态、语态、非谓语动词等，是我们写对英语句子的根基，因此，赶快把下面136个最重要的动词不规则变化形式掌握住吧！
136个动词的不规则变化表
词义
原形
过去式
过去分词
第三人称单数
、
现在分词
是
be
was/were
been
is
being
出生
<
bear
bore
born
bears
bearing
打
beat
beat
,
beaten
beats
beating
变
become
became
become
becomes
%
becoming
开始
begin
began
begun
begins
beginning
弯曲
！
bend
bent
bent
bends
saying
看见
&
see
saw
seen
sees
Seeing
找，找方法
seek
sought
—
sought
seeks
seeking
卖
sell
sold
sold
sells
~
selling
送
send
sent
sent
sends
sending
安放
；
set
set
set
sets
setting
规则动词与不规则动词
规则动词与不规则动词
规则动词是指在动词的时态变化和词形变化上遵循固定规则的动词，而不规则动词是指不遵循固定规则变化的动词。
下面是一些规则动词和不规则动词的例子：
规则动词：
1.现在时：我跑，你跑，他/她/它跑，我们跑，你们跑，他们跑。
2.过去时：我跑过，你跑过，他/她/它跑过，我们跑过，你们跑过，他们跑过。
3.过去分词：跑→已经跑过；看→已经看过；写→已经写过。
不规则动词：
1.现在时：我是，你是，他/她/它是，我们是，你们是，他们是。
2.过去时：我是，你是，他/她/它是，我们是，你们是，他们是。
3. 过去分词：be→been；go→gone；do→done。
需要注意的是，英语中的不规则动词并没有统一的变化规则，需要通过学习和熟练使用来记忆和应用。
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Verb Past Tense Past ParticipleAabide abided, abode abidedarise arose arisenawake awoke, awakened awokenBbe was, were beenbear bore bornebeat beat beatenbecome became becomebefall befell befallenbeget begot begottenbegin began begunbehold beheld beheldbend bent bentbereave bereft, bereaved bereft, bereaved beseech besought, beseeched besought, beseeched beset beset besetbestride bestrode bestriddenbet bet, betted bet, bettedbetake betook betakenbid bade, bid bid, biddenbind bound boundbite bit bittenbleed bled bledbless blessed, blest blessed, blestblow blew blownbreak broke brokenbreed bred bredbring brought broughtbroadcast broadcast broadcastbrowbeat browbeat browbeatenbuild built builtburn burned, burnt burned, burntburst burst burstbust bust, busted bust, bustedbuy bought boughtCcast cast castcatch caught caughtchide chided, chid chid, chidden choose chose chosencleave cleaved, cleft clove, cleaved, cleft,clovencling clung clungcome came comecost cost costcreep crept creptcut cut cutDdeal dealt dealtdeep-freeze deep-froze deep-frozendig dug dugdive dived, dove diveddo did donedraw drew drawndream dreamed, dreamt dreamed, dreamt drink drank drunkdrive drove drivendwell dwelt, dwelled dwelt, dwelledEeat ate eatenFfall fell fallenfeed fed fedfeel felt feltfight fought foughtfind found foundfit fitted fittedflee fled fledfling flung flungfly flew flownforbid forbade forbidden forbear forbore forborne forecast forecast forecastforesee foresaw foreseenforetell foretold foretoldforget forgot forgottenforgive forgave forgivenforego/forgo forewent foregone forsake forsook forsaken forswear forswore forswornfreeze froze frozenGgainsay gainsaid gainsaidget got got, gottengild gilded gildedgird girded, girt girded, girtgive gave givengo went gonegrind ground groundgrow grew grownHhamstring hamstring, hamstrung hamstring, hamstrung hang hung, hanged hung, hangedhave had hadhear heard heardheave heaved, hove heaved, hovehew hewed hewed, hewnhide hid hiddenhit hit hithold held heldhurt hurt hurtIinput input, inputted input, inputtedinset inset, insetted inset, insetted interbreed interbred interbred interweave interwove interwovenKkeep kept keptkneel knelt, kneeled knelt, kneeledknit knitted, knit knitted, knitknow knew knownLlay laid laidlead led ledlean leaned, leant leaned, leantleap leapt, leaped leapt, leapedlearn learned, learnt learned, learntleave left leftlend lent lentlet let letlie lay lainlight lit, lighted lit, lightedlose lost lostMmake made mademean meant meantmeet met metmiscast miscast miscastmisdeal misdealt misdealtmisgive misgave misgivenmishear misheard misheardmislay mislaid mislaidmislead misled misledmisread misread misreadmisspell misspelt, misspelled misspelt, misspelled misspend misspent misspentmistake mistook mistaken misunderstand misunderstood misunderstoodmow mowed mown, mowedOoffset offset offsetoutbid outbid outbidoutdo outdid outdoneoutfight outfought outfoughtoutgrow outgrew outgrownoutride outrode outriddenoutrun outran outrunoutsell outsold outsoldoutshine outshone outshoneovercast overcast overcastovercome overcame overcomeoverdo overdid overdoneoverdraw overdrew overdrawnovereat overate overeatenoverfeed overfed overfedoverhang overhung, overhanged overhung, overhanged overhear overheard overheardoverlay overlaid overlaidoverload overloaded overload, overladen overpay overpaid overpaidoverride overrode overriddenoverrun overran overrunoversee oversaw overseenoversell oversold oversoldovershoot overshot overshotoversleep overslept oversleptovertake overtook overtakenoverthrow overthrew overthrownPpartake partook partakenpay paid paidplead pleaded, pled pleaded, pledply plied pliedpre-set pre-set pre-setproofread proofread proofread prove proved proved, proven put put putQquit quit, quitted quit, quittedRread read readrebind rebound rebound rebuild rebuilt rebuiltrecast recast recastredo redid redonerelay relayed, relaid relayed, relaid remake remade remaderend rent rentrepay repaid repaidreread reread rereadrerun reran rerunresell resold resoldreset reset resetresit resat resatrethink rethought rethought rewind rewound rewound rewrite rewrote rewrittenrid rid, ridded rid, riddedride rode riddenring rang rungrise rose risenrun ran runSsaw sawed sawn, sawed say said saidsee saw seenseek sought soughtsell sold soldsend sent sentset set setsew sewed sewn, sewed shake shook shakenshave shaved shavedshear sheared shorn, sheared shed shed shedshine shone, shined shone, shined shit shit, shat shit, shat shoe shod shodshoot shot shotshow showed shown, showed shred shred, shredded shred, shredded shrink shrank shrunkshrive shrived, shrove shriven, shrived shut shut shutsing sang sungsink sank, sunk sunksit sat satslay slew slainsleep slept sleptslide slid slidsling slung slungslink slunk slunkslit slit slitsmell smelt, smelled smelt, smelled smite smote smittensow sowed sown, sowed speak spoke spokenspeed sped, speeded speededspell spelt, spelled spelt, spelled spend spent spentspill spilt, spilled spilt, spilledspin spun, span spunspit spat spatsplit split splitspoil spoiled, spoilt spoiled, spoilt spoon-feed spoon-fed spoon-fed spotlight spotlighted, spotlit spotlighted, spotlit spread spread spreadspring sprang sprungstand stood stoodsteal stole stolenstick stuck stucksting stung stungstink stank, stunk stunkstrew strewed strewn, strewed stride strode striddenstrike struck struckstring strung strungstrive strove. strived striven, strived swear swore swornsweat sweat, sweated sweat, sweated sweep swept sweptswell swelled swollen, swelled swim swam swumswing swung swungTtake took takenteach taught taughttear tore torntelecast telecast telecasttell told toldthink thought thoughtthrive thrived, throve thrivedthrow threw thrownthrust thrust thrusttread trod trodden, trodUunbend unbent unbentunbind unbound unbound underlie underlay underlaid undersell undersold undersold understand understood understood undertake undertook undertaken underwrite underwrote underwritten undo undid undone unfreeze unfroze unfrozen unmake unmade unmadeunwind unwound unwounduphold upheld upheldupset upset upsetWwake woke, waked woken, waked wear wore wornweave wove wovenwed wedded, wed wedded, wed weep wept weptwet wetted, wet wetted, wetwill willed, would willed, wouldwin won wonwind wound woundwithdraw withdrew withdrawn withhold withheld withheld withstand withstood withstoodwreak wreaked, wrought wreaked, wrought wring wrung wrungwrite wrote written。