初二英语期末复习8BU1
初二英语期末复习8BU1.docx
8B Unitl Past and presentClass _________ No. ________ N ame _______________ Mark Words and expressions:l.in the past 在过去in the past few years 在过去的几年当中2.at present 现在3.actually/in fact 事实上4.marry sb. get/be married (to) 和。
结婚5.at the dentist's 在牙医诊所6.live in a block 住在公寓大楼里7.market stalls 集市摊点8.the closing/opening of。
的关门/开业nd safely 安全着陆lO.open space 开放的空间11. feel a bit lonely 感到优点孤单12.from time to time/at times 有时13. (in)complete/correct14.(un)healthy/kind/lucky/pleasant15.(dis)honest/like16.(im)polite/possible17. Project Hope 希望工程lS.have an interview with sb 采访某人.19. win many awards 赢得很多奖项20. hear of/about 听说hear from 受到某人来信21.on one^s own 独自22.for a short time 短时间23.enjoy fresh air 享受新鲜的空气24. the recent photo/years 近期的照片/近儿年25.the clock tower 钟塔26.on a board 在木板上27.check our teeth 检查我们的牙齿28.the changes to this place 这个地方的变化29.move to/into/out of 搬到/搬进/搬出3O.Chinese medicine shops 中药店31.turn/change into 变成32.play cards and Chinese chess 打牌,下中国象棋33.noise/air /water pollution 噪音/大气/水污染34.take off 起飞,脱掉35.in some ways 在某些方面36.as often as before 和以前i样频繁37.lose their living areas 丧失他们的居住地38.because of these changes 因为这些变化39<one year after its return to China 40>have the same feeling mixed feelings 41. see sth. with one's own eyes 42. provide a good environment (for) 43.over the yearsover the past 100 years Drills :44. wish you a happy holiday/good luck 祝你有个开心的假期/好运 45. 我再也不想和你玩了。
八年级英语下册 8B Unit1-2重点词组 句型及语法复习提纲 牛津译林版
8B Unit1重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲ChinaChinaUSA e to choo b bu on m ownthin he i unuc enough to ee the change to Sunshine Town wi ta there for a whoe wee to eno the un and the beach1 I’ve been there man time me tae ou out for a few dadon’t thin it’ be a hoida for me coudn’t tomut be fun ’ a famou theme ed with o when the aw their favorite characterine of Space Mountain dadweather in Hong Kong wa quite different fromwa rea wonderfu to have a bird’-ee view of Hong Kong--- a modern cit of ta buiding with ight hining in the eveningcate ooed hin and beautifu under the fireworer waved to arched acro the ing and aughing through the whoe ridedad bought ome tationer for m couinhave never been to Hong Kongha gone to Hong Kong with her famicouin ha been in Beijing for a monthha had her b ha been dead for quite ome timearried fifteen ear ago22 The have been married for more than fifteen earhave to return it becaue I have e the viitor三、语法:1现在完成时‘have/ha been’and‘have/ha gone’的用法2与‘for’,‘ince’,or‘ago’引导的时间状语连用的延续性动词的现在完成时。
牛津译林版 八年级英语下册8B unit1单元知识点归纳总结
八年级英语下册8B unit1知识点&语法汇总一、重点短语1. in the past few years 在过去的几年中2. at present 目前3. in the future 未来;将来4. an hour ago 一小时前5. in the bowl在碗里6. share sth. with sb.和….分享…7. be kind to sb. 对…友好8. wait for the next one 等下一辆车9. know…very well 非常了解… 10. since I was born自我出生以来11. move house 搬家12. get married to sb.= marry sb.= be married to sb. 和某人结婚13.marry sb. to sb.把某人嫁给某人14. since then 从那以后15. move two blocks away 搬到两个街区以外16. change a lot改变许多17. over the years 在这些年期间(现在完成时)18. in the town center= in the center of the town在镇中心19.a steel factory 一家钢铁厂20. water pollution水污染air pollution空气污染noise pollution噪音污染21. put the waste into the river把废料扔进河put away 收好put on 穿上put off 推迟/延期22. realize the problem意识到问题23. take action to improve the situation采取行动改善情况24. much cleaner 干净得多25. have a beautiful modern town拥有一个美丽现代化的城镇26.most of my old friends我的大多数老朋友27. move away 搬走28.play cards and Chinese chess 打牌,下中国象棋29. the amazing changes 令人惊奇的改变30.a group of buildings with streets on all sides街道两边全是高楼31..all one’s life 某人的一生32. repair over ten bicycles 修十多辆自行车33.the changes in Beijing北京的变化34. over the past century上个世纪期间35.learn more about更多了解关于…… 36. plan to do sth.计划做某事37. hear about/of 听说hear from sb. 收到某人来信38. clean and fresh air干净新鲜空气39.living condition居住环境40. railway station火车站41. travel to and from the town by bus乘公交进出城镇42. another big change 另一个大变化43. move into new flats搬进新的公寓move out of…搬出…44. return from the USA 从美国回来return sth. to sb. 把某物归还给某人45. go abroad 出国,去国外at home or abroad在国内外46. at primary school 在小学47.keep in touch with each other互相保持联络municate by email 通过电子邮件交流49.make communication much easier使沟通更容易communicate with sb.和某人保持联系50. be/get used to (doing) sth习惯于(干)某事get used to the changes of life 习惯了生活的变化51. take place发生(有目的有计划的)、举行happen发生(偶然发生)52. green hills all around 到处都是绿山53. a river runs through the centre of town 一条小河穿过镇中心54. on one’s own = by oneself = alone独自55、throw rubbish扔垃圾56、in some large open spaces 在一些大的开阔的地方57、in their free time 在他们业余时间58、travel around the town在镇里转转59、have their own cars= have cars of their own有他们自己的汽车60.narrow and dirty roads 又窄又脏的公路61.wide and clean streets宽阔而干净的街道62.green trees on both sides两边绿树63.enjoy a comfortable life享受舒服的生活64. from time to time=at times=sometimes有时二、词汇梳理1.I've just eaten it.我刚才把它吃了。
牛津译林版 八年级英语下册8BUnit1知识点归纳、难点解析、语法复习
8B Unit 1 Past and present【短语学习重点】Comic strip &Welcome to the unit1.an hour ago 一小时前p.6ed to share food with me 过去常常与我分享食物p.63.go to school by bike 骑自行车上学p.74.take a bus to school 乘公共汽车上学p.7 Reading5 . know…very well 非常了解…p.86. since I was born 自我出生以来p.87 . live in the northern part of town住在城镇的北部p.88. get married 结婚p.89. move two blocks away 搬到两个街区以外p.810. since then 从那以后p.811. change a lot 改变许多p.812. over the years 在这些年期间p.813. in the town centre 在镇中心p.814. turn…into…把…变成…p.815. a steel factory 一家钢铁厂p.916. put the waste into the river 把废料扔进河里p.917. take action to improve the situation 采取行动改善情况p.918. much cleaner 干净得多p.919.in some ways 在某种程度上,在某些方面p.920. have a beautiful modern town 拥有一个美丽现代化的城镇p.921. most of my old friends 我的大多数老朋友p.922.move away 搬走p.923. see each other as often as before 和过去一样频繁的见到彼此p.924 play cards and Chinese chess 打牌,下中国象棋p.925. feel a bit lonely from time to time 有时感到有点孤单p.926.the amazing changes 令人惊奇的改变p.927.have an interview with sb. 采访某人p.928. all one’s life 一生p.11 Grammar29.repair over ten bicycles 修十多辆自行车p.1430.the changes in Beijing 北京的变化p.1431.over the past century 上个世纪期间p.1432.learn more about 更多了解关于……p.14 Integrated skills33.clean and fresh air 干净新鲜空气p.1534.living condition 居住环境p.1535.railway station 火车站p.1536.travel to and from the town by bus 乘公交进出城镇p.1637.another big change 另一个大变化p.16ed to live in old houses 过去住在旧房子里p.1639.move into new flats 搬进新的公寓p.1640.return from the USA 从美国回来p.1641.go abroad 出国,去国外p.1642.at primary school 在小学p.1643.keep in touch with each other 互相保持联络p.16municate by email 通过电子邮件交流p.1645.make communication much easier 使沟通更容易p.16 Study Skills46.be/get used to (doing) sth 习惯于(干)某事p.1747.on one’s own 独自地,独立地p.17 Task48.narrow and dirty roads 又窄又脏的公路p.1949.wide and clean streets 宽阔而干净的街道p.1950.green trees on birth sides 两边绿树p.1951.open spaces 开阔的空地p.1952.in their free time 在他们的空闲时间p.1953.enjoy a comfortable life 享受舒服的生活p.19【句型学习重点】1.You used to be so kind to me. 你过去对我那么好。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册-8B-Unit1-知识点总结汇总
turn left 向左转
turn right 向右转
12.三种污:: water pollution,
noise pollution , air pollution
〈知识链接〉pollution 的动动式式 pollute. 注意总结动动完总动的后缀态
13 往河里排放废:: put the waste into the river. 【例句】 Please put the food into the fridge. 【常用短语】 put away 拿走,储存⋯ 用用 put back 放回前向后移
牛津英语 8B Unit 1 Past and present
一、重点短语汇总解析
1. 在碗里 in the bowl 2. 过去在在在 past and present ( 1) past
在盘里里 on the plate
n. 过去,以前前 in the past 在过去
adj. 过去的,以前的前 in the past few years 在过去的几里里 prep. 经过 walk past the post office 走过邮局 ( 2) present
从那以后 since then
〈知识链接〉since 有几个意思 ( 1)既然
(2)因为 ( 3)自...以来(在在完)常)
6. (1)搬家 move house, (2)搬到 Paris: move to Paris.
(3)搬走 move away (4) 搬入新公寓 move into new flats. (区: move in 无宾语 )
〈知识链接〉east北北 →eastern 北北的 , west →western, north
→north态ern注意: 如果把短
牛津英语8B Unit1重点知识总结
8B Unit1 Past and present重要短语go to school by bike= go to school on one’s bike= ride a bike to school 骑自行车去上学go to school by bus = go to school on a bus = take a bus to school 乘公交车去上学know…very well = know a lot about… 非常了解know little about… 了解很少since then从那以后turn/change... into把...变成take action to improve the situation 采取措施改善状况much cleaner干净了很多all one's life某人的一生play Chinese chess下中国象棋over the years 在这些年as often as before 像以前一样的经常realize the importance of doing sth. 意识到做某事的重要性keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系protect the environment 保护环境living conditions生活状况open spaces开阔的空地on both sides=on each/either side在两边重要句型1.past and present(1)pastn. 过去,以前in the past 在过去adj. 过去的,以前的in the past few years 在过去的几年里prep. 经过walk past the post office走过邮局(2)presentadj.现在的; 目前的;n.现在; 礼物; at present 现在2.You used to share food with me.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(现在不做了)常与but now连用be used to do sth. 被用来做某事get/be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事My parents used to live in the countryside, but now they are used to living in the city.我父母过去住在乡下,现在已经习惯于住在城市了。
8BU1知识点2
8BU1 Trees (2)1. on the left , on the right, in the middle2 Pollution means the action of making things dirty and unhealthy.3 be famous for e.g. Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake.be famous as e.g. Shanghai is famous as a ‘Shopping Paradise’ (be known as)4 the city flowers of Shanghai 上海市市花magnolia [mæg'nəʊlɪə]5 pollution fighters 环保卫士pollute—pollution (air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution, land…)6 collect some facts 收集资料collect information收集信息collect stamps集邮7 the wood in your pencil, the rubber on the end of your pencil, the paper in your notebook 铅笔里的木头,铅笔头上的橡皮,笔记本的纸张8 on the earth/Earth= in the world on earth 究竟9 What good are trees? 树木的好处是什么呢What’s the good of earning all that money if you don’t have time to enjoy it?如果你没时间享受你赚那么多钱有什么用呢10 They make streets more beautiful and less noisy. 美化街道降低噪音,注意make,keep的用法11 take harmful gases from the air take:absorb 吸收release oxygen back into the air release: let out, give off12. 对…有好处 be good for = do good to13. 对…有害 be harmful to= do harm to = be bad for14.thank sb. for sth./for doing sth.=be thankful to sb. for sth./for doing sth. 为某事而感谢某人Thank you for your letter. Thank you for telling the news.say thanks to sb.向某人说谢谢thanks to ….幸亏,由于。
牛津8B-Unit1知识点归纳、难点解析、语法复习
牛津8B-U n i t1知识点归纳、难点解析、语法复习-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN8B Unit 1 Past and present【短语学习重点】1.an hour ago 一小时前2.not play with you any more 不再和你一起玩3.not…any more = no more = not … any longer = no longer 不再,再也不……4.in the southern part of town 在南部的镇上5.live together till 1965 住在一起直到1965年6.at different times 在不同的时代7.know the city very well 对这所城市非常了解8.(A and B)get married A和B结婚9. A be married to B A和B结婚(延续)10.move to another flat 搬到另外一所公寓11.in the center of town 在镇中心12.change a lot 变化大13.in the past 在过去14.turn/change the place into a park 变成公园15.at weekends 在周末16.play cards and Chinese chess 打牌,下中国象棋17.a shoe factory 一家鞋厂18.water pollution 水污染19.pollute the river 污染河流ed to do sth 过去常常做某事21.dump its waste into the river 把它的废水倒入河里22.the government realized it was a very serious problem政府意识到它是一个非常严重的问题23.take action to reduce the pollution 采取措施来减少污染24.in some ways 在某些方面25.have open space and pretty gardens拥有开放的空间和漂亮的花园26.move out of …搬出……27.feel a bit lonely 感觉有点孤单28.from time to time/at times 不时/有时29.make me very happy 使得我很开心30.move out of the city 搬出这所城市31.because of +名词因为…..32.be lucky enough to see the changes足够幸运地看到变化33.a few times 几次34.miss my friends 想念我的朋友35.see/enjoy the exhibition 看/喜欢展览36.decide to do sth 决定做某事37.since last week 自从上周以来38.for a whole week 整个一星期39.by the way 顺便说40.hear from her 收到她的来信41.travel by plane 乘飞机旅行42.own a boat 拥有一条船43.in fact 事实上44.in the sitting room 在起居室45.a real one 一个真的46.in service 在服务中47.in the past and the present 在过去和现在48.take me to school 带我去学校49.on my own/by myself/alone 独自/单独50.in primary school 在小学ed to be 过去常常是52.a lot more people 更多的人53.change a lot 改变了许多54.why not do sth 为什么不做某事55.since he was born 自从他出生后56.since last Friday 自从上周五57.move into new flats 搬进新公寓58.over the years 在几年间59.have more free time 有更多的空闲时间60.have time to relax more 有时间多放松【句型学习重点】1.Have you seen my food 你见了我的食物了吗2.I’ve known the place for many years. 我了解这个地方已经许多年了。
译林牛津八年级下册 8B知识点梳理
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit8 知识点归纳8B Unit1【考点精讲】一、核心词汇1.past n.[考点点拨]past作名词,意为“过去”,其还可作介词和形容词,可用于如下情况:in the past(n.)在过去;half past(prep.)five 5点半;in the past(adj.)three years在过去的3年里。
如:When he walks past our desks, he always knocks ourbooks and pens off the desks.当他走过我们课桌的时候,他总是把我们的书本和钢笔从课桌上碰掉下来。
The boy finished his homework with the help of his father in the past.这个男孩过去是在他父亲的帮助下完成作业的。
2.present n.[考点点拨]present作名词,意为“现在,目前”。
At present=at the moment=right now 目前;其还可作形容词,your present job你目前的工作;present用作名词,还可表示“礼物”,a birthday present -份生日礼物。
如:He is washing his clothes at present.现在他正在洗衣服。
3.northern adj。
[考点点拨] 方位词:north-northern; west-western; south-southern; east-eastern。
如:in the north of China = in the northern part of China在中国北部East China华东;North China华北The northern part of the city used to be sparsely populated, but has now bee a cultural centre.城北过去人口稀少,但现在成了文化中心。
最新八级英语下册 8b unit1-2重点词组 句型及语法复习提纲 牛津译林版复习课程
8B Unit1重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲序号Chinese English1 过去和现在past and present2 在过去in the past3 在现在at present / at the moment4 不再not any more / not any longer5 自那以后since then6 作一个历史课题do a history project7 在过去的100年里over the past 100 years8 某地的变化the changes to sp9 写一个关于…的报道write a report on10 不同时代的运输方式transport at different times11 回顾过去look back to the past12 采访某人interv iew sb / have an interview withsb.13 很了解某人know a lot about sb14 搬到/搬进/搬出/搬离move to/ into / out of/ away15 在中国的南部地区in the southern part of China16 A 与B 结婚 A marry B / A be/get married to BA andB get married17 曾经去过/已经去了/待在某地have been to/ have gone to/ have beenin sp.18 实际上in fact19 巨大的变化great changes20 变成公园turn into a park / change into a park21 想念我的老朋友miss my old friends22 打牌下棋play cards and Chinese chess23 起飞(脱衣)take off24 对…感到满意be pleased with25 去某地的快乐之旅a pleasant trip to sp.26 过去常做/过去是used to do / used to be27 习惯于做某事be used to doing28 被用来做某事be used to do sth29 倒入dump into30 废物中的毒素the poison in the waste31 降低污染reduce the pollution32 在某些方面in some ways33 不时from time to time34 有开阔的空间have open space35 把它扔掉throw it away36 和…一样,也,一起as well as37 北京历史的展览an exhibition of the history of Beijing38 和以前一样经常as often as before39 一张近照 a recent photo40 带来好处bring some advantages41 给人们带来麻烦cause many problems for people42 给他们带来幸福生活bring them a happy life43 一个新的旅游胜地 a new tourist attraction44 想起think of45 确保做某事be sure to do46 远离be far from47 一点也不n ot… a bit48 非常n ot…a little49 周围的青山绿水green hills and rivers around50 把某物落在某地leave sth sp51 和某人一起拍照take photos with sb52 拍某人的照片take photos of sb53 处于使用中be in service / be in use54 乘…去某地take … to sp /go to sp by….55 靠近next to56 更少的发展less development57 放学后在学校和朋友聊天stay after school to chat with friends58 同意某人的观点agree with sb59 同意做某事agree to do60 有更多的时间放松自己have more time to relax oneself61 在小学in primary school62 有同感have the same feeling63 自然美景natural beauty64 顺便问一下by the way二、重点句子及句型:1. ----Eddie,have you seen my food ? ----Yes. I’ve just eaten it.2.The factory used to dump its waste into the river.(didn’t use to do/used not to do)3.I have known the place since I was very young.4.We lived together till 1965 when I got married.5.China has changed a lot. = Great changes have happened to China.= There have been gr eat changes in China.6.Many of them have moved to other areas and I feel a bit lonely from time to time.7.They cannot see their friends as often as before.8.The government realized it was a very serious problem and took action to reduce the pollution.9.Eddie has lived with Millie since he was born./last year/3years a go.10.They have gone to the cinema already. John has been to the USA a few times.11.I come to school by bus on my own12.He thinks he is unlucky enough to see the changes to Sunshine Town.13.I will stay there for a whole week to enjoy the sun and the beach.14.I wish you a happy holiday. = I wish you will have a happy holiday.15.The changes to Moonlight Town have brought many benefits but they have also caused many problemsfor people.16. Some animals and plants have lost their living areas because of these change s.17. It no longer provides a good environment for wildlife. = It does n’t provide a good environment for wildlife any longer.18.Now, let me show you how to get to the train station.三、语法:1.现在完成时用法一:表示过去发生的动作对现在产生影响。
牛津英语8Bunit1知识点
(牛津初中英语总复习) 8B Unit 1一.精选词汇㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to……的变化 (p8)〈知识链接〉change n.变化,常用复数changes。
e.g. Great changes have taken place since 1995.2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south →southern 〈知识链接〉east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north →northern3. in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来;将来,注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn this sentence into English.5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋,e.g. It’s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess.6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染,noise pollution噪音污染 (p9)〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.7. used to dump its waste into water →used to do sth过去常做某事,注意否定式、疑问式的形式〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn’t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sb to do sth? ⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B-Unit1-4知识点整理归纳
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B Unit1-48B Unit1Past and present四会词组:ed to do sth.过去经常做某事2.share sth with sb与某人分享某物3.take a bus to sp/go to sp by bus乘车去某地4.ride a bike to sp/go to sp by bike骑车去某地5.in the northern part of town在镇北边6.get/be married to与某人结婚7.since then从此一直8.over the years多年以来9.turn…into…把……变成10.put the waste into the river把废物放进河里11.take action to improve the situation采取措施改善这种情况12.in some ways在某些方面13.feel a bit lonely感到有点儿寂寞14.sometimes/at times/from time to time有时15.all one’s life在某人的一生中16.over the past century在过去的一个世纪17.learn more about对…了解更多18.clean and fresh air新鲜空气19.living conditions生活条件20.railway station火车站21.return from the USA从美国归来22.at primary school在小学23.go abroad出国24.keep in touch with与某人保持联系25.much easier更加容易26.be/get used to(doing)sth习惯于(做)某事27.alone/by oneself/on one’s own单独28.on both sides of the road在路的两边rge open spaces大的开放空间30.in their free/spare time在他们的空闲时间四会句型:1.You used to share food with me!你过去经常与我分享食物!2.It took a long time to wait for the next one.要花很长时间等下一班车。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册-8B-Unit1-知识点总结汇总
牛津译林版英语八年级下册-8B-Unit1-知识点总结汇总Oxford English 8B Unit 1: Past and PresentKey Phrases:1.In the bowl/on the plate2.Past and presentPastNoun: The time before now。
in the pastAdjective: XXX place in the past。
in the past few yearsn: Having gone by。
walk past the post officePresentAdjective: Existing or occurring now。
presentNoun: The present time。
at present。
a present for you = a gift for youVerb: Introduce。
appear。
offer。
presentXXX sentence: XXX XXX with a present at present.ed to do something。
Used to be + adjective/noun。
There used to be + nounUsed to do something: Past XXXNegative form: Used not to do something or didn't use to do somethingn form: Did someone use to do something。
or Used someone to do something?4.Be used to doing something。
Be used to something。
Get/e used to doing something/somethingNote: XXX is used to do something = Something is used for doing something (passive voice)5.Since thenSince has several meanings: (1) Since。
【初二英语】8B Unit1-4单元归纳
8B Unit1单元归纳【重点短语】ed to 过去常常2.do a history project 做一个历史课题3.different forms of transport 不同形式的交通4.go by underground 乘地铁去5.be in use 在使用中6.over 100 years 一百年来7.move house 搬家8.get married 结婚9. a steel factory 一家钢铁厂10.take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事11.feel a bit lonely 感到有点孤独12.from time to time 不时,有时,偶尔13.in some ways 在某种程度上14.turn...into...把……变成……15.all one’s life 一生16.keep in touch 保持联系17.since then 自从那时起18.go abroad 去国外municate with each other 彼此交流20.take place 发生21.live a poor life 过着贫穷的生活22.in the past 在过去23.in a word 总之24.be/get used to 习惯于,适用于25.open space 开阔的空地【重点语法】现在完成时1.构成:主语+have/has + 动词过去分词否:主语+have/has(not)+ 动词过去分词疑:Have/Has + 主语+ 动词过去分词2.常用的时间副词:already,ever,for,just,never,since,yet,recently3.过去分词的构成(规则\不规则)动词过去式\过去分词规则变化(1)一般情况下在动词原形后直接加-ed。
如:want→wanted play→played(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去掉e再加-ed。
八年级英语单元复习知识点归纳 8BU.1
八年级英语单元复习归纳(8B Unit 1) Name_____一、重要短语背默1 在碗里in the bowl2 一小时前an hour ago3 饥饿be hungry4 过去常常做某事,曾经做…used to do sth.5 与某人分享某物share sth with sb6 步行去某地go to sp. on foot / walk to sp7 骑车去某地ride a bike to sp / go to sp by bike8 乘车去某地take a bus to sp / go to sp by bus9 开车去某地drive a car to sp / go to sp by car10 飞往某地(坐飞机去…)fly to sp / go to sp by air/plane11 周游城市go around the city12 太多的人too many people13 等待某人(干某事) wait for sb. (to do sth.)14 去其它城市go to other cities15 很了解(熟悉)某事know sth very well16 搬走/搬家move away/move house17 在阳光镇北部in the northern part of Sunshine Town18 与某人结婚get/be married to19 搬迁到两个街区move two blocks away20 改变很多,变化很大change a lot21 在城镇中心in the town centre22 把……变成turn…into…23 把废物排进河里put the waste into the river24 采取措施改善这种情况take action to improve the situation25 更加干净得多much cleaner26 在某些方面,在某种程度上in some ways27 我们中/他们的大多数人most of us / them28 大多数城市most cities29 看见彼此,见面see each other30 打牌play cards31 下中国象棋play Chinese chess32 感到有点儿寂寞feel a bit lonely33 有时,偶尔sometimes / at times / from time to time34 令人惊叹的变化the amazing changes35 使某事更好/更容易make sth better / easier36 被某人制成/由某物制成be made by sb. / be made of / from …37 因为孤单而感到孤独feel lonely because of being alone38 一群建筑物 a group of buildings39 对……知道得很少know little about…40 搬离某地move away from sp41 发生;举行take place42 在某人的一生中,有生以来all one’s life / lives43 在过去in the past44 在最近几年里in/during/over the past / last few years45 在过去的几年里,这些年来over the (past / last) years46 许多次/ 在不同时代/时期many times / at different times47 到达家/这儿/那儿/国外arrive/reach/get home/here/there/abroad48 到达某地arrive in/at / get to / reach sp.49 教我们很多关于……teach us a lot about…50 中国历史the history of China51 计划做某事plan to do sth52 改善我们的生活条件improve our living conditions53 向某人借某物borrow sth from sb54 旅游进出小镇travel to and from the town55 从美国归来return/come back from the USA56 出国深造go abroad for further study57 在小学at primary school58 与某人保持联系keep in touch with sb.59 通过电子邮件交流communicate by email60 使交际更加容易make communication much easier61 中国的首都the capital of China62 一个娱乐的好地方 a good place to have fun63 (河流)流经贯通镇中心run through the centre of town64 感到不开心feel unhappy65 习惯于(做)某事be / get used to (doing) sth66 单独/独自做某事do sth. alone / by oneself / on one’s own67 在(做)某事上花时间spend some time on / (in) doing sth.68 在公路的两侧on both sides of the road69 享受舒适的生活enjoy a comfortable life70 生活得舒适live comfortably71 阻止污染为了过上幸福生活stop the pollution to live a happy life72 钢铁厂 a steel factory73 意识到这个问题realize the problem74 采取行动改进这种情况take action to improve the situation75 不管怎样,做某事还是挺好的(真棒)。
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8B Unit1 Past and presentClass__________ No.________ Name_______________ Mark_________ W ords and expressions:1.in the past 在过去in the past few years 在过去的几年当中2.at present 现在3.actually/in fact 事实上4.marry sb. get/be married (to) 和。
结婚5.at the dentist’s 在牙医诊所6.live in a block 住在公寓大楼里7.market stalls 集市摊点8.the closing/opening of 。
的关门/ 开业nd safely 安全着陆10.open space 开放的空间11.feel a bit lonely 感到优点孤单12.from time to time/at times 有时13.(in)complete/correct14.(un)healthy/kind/lucky/pleasant15.(dis)honest/like16.(im)polite/possible17.Project Hope希望工程18.have an interview with sb 采访某人.19. win many awards 赢得很多奖项20. hear of/about 听说hear from 受到某人来信21.on one’s own 独自22.for a short time 短时间23.enjoy fresh air 享受新鲜的空气24. the recent photo/years 近期的照片/ 近几年25.the clock tower 钟塔26.on a board 在木板上27.check our teeth 检查我们的牙齿28.the changes to this place 这个地方的变化29.move to/into/out of 搬到/搬进/搬出30.Chinese medicine shops 中药店31.turn/change into 变成32.play cards and Chinese chess 打牌,下中国象棋33.noise/air /water pollution 噪音/ 大气/ 水污染34.take off 起飞,脱掉35.in some ways 在某些方面36.as often as before 和以前一样频繁37.lose their living areas 丧失他们的居住地38.because of these changes 因为这些变化39.one year after its return to China 在它回归中国一年后40.have the same feeling 有相同的感受mixed feeling s 复杂的感受41. see sth. with one’s own eyes 亲眼所见42.provide a good environment (for) 为······提供好的环境43.over the years 近些年over the past 100 years 在过去的100年中Drills:44.wish you a happy holiday/good luck 祝你有个开心的假期/ 好运45. 我再也不想和你玩了。
I don’t want to play with you any more.46.自从他出生就和住在一起。
He has lived with Millie since he was born/for four years.47.我了解了很多有关他的过去和现在。
I have learnt a lot about its past and present.48.你知道它投入使用多长时间了?Do you know how long it has been in use/service?Exercises:一、单词拼写1.When will the new teaching building be in s__________(use) ?2.The plane landed s__________(free of danger) just now.3.It’s i_________ (rude, not polite ) to rush into a room without knocking at the door.4.Maybe you don’t like David, but a_________ (in fact) he is a good boy.5.Hong Kong has changed a lot since its r__________(coming back) to China.6.Noise p__________ (污染) is a big problem in modern society.7.It is said that _________(牙医) are paid well in western countries.8.My parents have been __________(结婚) for nineteen years.9.The water in the river was very dirty before the _________(关闭) of the factory.10.He moved to another block ,and he felt a bit__________(孤独)sometimes.二、单项选择( )1.---Is that Simon speaking?---Sorry, he isn’t in. He ______ abroad on business.A.will goB.wentC.has goneD.has been ( )2.---They say there’s a new restaurant nearby.---Y es, and it _______ for no more than a week.A. has been openB. opensC. is openingD. is opened( )3.Hurry up! The film _____ for ten minutes.A. has begunB.beganC.had begunD. has been on( )4.---Scott has already returned to our town.---Really? Where _____ you ______ him?A. do; seeB. have ; seenC.did; seeD. will see( )5.---How long has Eliza been a nurse?---_______.A.Four years agoB.Since 2002C.In 2002D.Since four years( )6.---David, what have you done with the poor dog? He is wet through.---Not_____, mum! I never do the same thing a second time.A.myselfB.meC.himD.he( )7.---Are you afraid of _____ at home, Linda?---No, I’ve grown up.A.aloneB.being aloneC.lonelyD.being lonely( )8.Maria _____shy, but now she is quite outgoing. She has made lots of friends.A.was used to beB.is used to beC.was used to beinged to be( )9._____ the water was cold, Wei Qinggang jumped into it to save others.A.AlthoughB.WhenC.IfD.Because( )10.---Lily! Y ou are so special that you seem different from other girls.---Everyone in the world is different. So just _____! It’s the best way of life.A. enjoy yourselfB. be yourselfC. help yourselfD. take care of yourself三、翻译句子1.在某些方面,我们的生活比以前好多了。
(much better)________________________________________________________2.由于这些改变,一些动植物已经失去了他们生存的领域。
(because of)________________________________________________________3.那个地方已经变成了一个公园。
(turn into)________________________________________________________4.尽管董先生70多岁了,但他看上去仍然很健康。
(although)________________________________________________________5.这个小女孩能够自己买东西了。
(on one’s own )________________________________________________________6.我对香港的现在和过去了解的很多。
(learn about)________________________________________________________7.最近你看电影了吗?(see)________________________________________________________8.他去过美国几次了。
(a few times)________________________________________________________9.象过去那样经常见面是很困难的。