工程硕士英语unit1完型答案及翻译
【考试必备】工程硕士研究生英语基础教程(汉译英1-15)
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程(汉译英Unit1-15)Unit 1B.1. 她计划自己创业。
She plans to set up her own bussiness2. 态度也很重要。
Attitude also matters.3. 她在客人们到达之前把所有家具都擦亮了. She had polished all the furniture before the gusets arrived.4. 有些经理不知道如何与人打交道。
(handle)Some managers have no idea how to handle people.5.我们完成那项工程的时间打破了记录(record)We finished the w ork in record time.6. 她喜欢东西都摆好以后再开始工作。
She likes everything to be in place before she starts working.7. 她常常一天工作12小时。
（put in）She often puts in 12 hours’ work a day.8. 他是从报纸上得到这一信息的.（acquire）He acquired the infor mation from the newspapers.9. 我们部门有一个助理的职位空缺.( Associate prefessor 副教授lectur er 讲师)There’s an opening for an a ssistant in our department.10. 该组织旨在促进各国之间的友谊. The organization works to promote friendship betw een nations.Unit2B.1. 今晚她很可能给我打电话。
（likely）She is very likely to ring me tonight.2. 我看不懂这篇文章（beyond）Understanding this article is beyond my capacity.3. 新刷的一层油漆可使房间焕然一新（transform）A fresh coat of paint can transform a room.4. 做事不先考虑总会导致失败。
工程硕士英语课后翻译答案Unit1-15
Unit 1A. Translate the following into Chinese. P71.Two noted Americans explain why it ’s not wha-ti t yo’u s e a w r h n a tyou learn. Belgians 比利时1、两位美国名人解释为什么不是你所挣的而是你所学的更重要。
2.I have never thought I was better than anyone else, but I havealways believed I couldn ’t be outworked.2、我从不认为我那时比其他任何人强，但我一直相信我当时干的活儿别人都赶不上。
3.Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything Icould have bought.3、看着存款数增加比我当时原本可以买到的任何东西都更让我满足。
4. I took a genuine interest in their questions and was able totranslate what they wanted into makeup ideas.4、我发自内心地关心她们的问题，并能理解她们的愿望，给她们出些该如何化装的点子。
5. I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.5、结果我创下了化装品销售量的最好成绩。
B. Translate the following into English.1. She plans to set up her own bussiness她方案自己创业〔set up〕2.Attitude also matters.2. 态度也很重要(matter)3. she had polished all the furniture before the gusets arrived. (Host主人hostess )3.她在客人们到达之前把所有家具都擦亮了. (polish)4.Some managers have no idea how to handle people. Conminute沟通4.有些经理不知道如何与人打交道。
交大工程硕士英语课文翻译第1课
Unit1优胜者的成功指南励志专家揭示是什麽驱使著他们1.成功人士是如何思考的？什麽驱使着他们?为找出答案,我采访了一些在激励他人方面最成功的人: 顶级励志演说家和“如何获得成功”这类最畅销的书的作者。
这里有七项他们分享的成功的关键要素：2. 负全部责任。
社会上那些没有获得成功的人责怪所有人，从他们的父母到政府机关，而励志的超级明星拒绝接受受害者的这种心态。
他们的信条是“如果是那样的话, 那是因为我自己。
”3. 他们意识到当你说你自己以外某人或某事阻止你获得成功时, 你正将你的权利拱手让人。
你正在说,“你比我更能支配我的生活。
”4.想一下Les Brown,一出生就被父母抛弃，并且当他还是个孩子时, 他被称为“可教的弱智者”,他有一切理由失去希望。
但当一个中学老师告诉他,“其他人对你的评价不该成为你的现实,”Brown 意识到他的未来掌握在他自己的手中,他接着努力成为一个政治家和作家, 而如今他作为美国顶级励志演讲者之一,能挣得每小时2万美元。
5.Brown明白：生活中你不能控制诸如大自然，过去的事以及其他人等。
但你可以控制你自己的思想和行为。
对你的生活负责是你最有权做的事之一。
6.“有理想”地过生活。
也许励志超级明星区别于其他人最重要的是他们“有理想”地过生活—他们正在做他们坚信应该做的事情。
“在你的生活中有一个目标是成为一个能充分发挥作用的人的最重要的元素，”最畅销书《你的误区》的作者Wayne Dyer说道。
7. 没有目标地生活就是仅仅花费精力去应付必要的问题。
如果你有理想地生活，你主要关心的是把事情做正确。
你热爱你所做的及其成果。
人们希望与你一块合作，因为他们感受到你的责任感。
8.如何使你的生活有目标？找到一个你认定的事业，并为之努力。
Mike Ferry，他曾经是一个录音节目的推销员，他相信房地产代理商需要帮助以提高销售技能。
所以他创办了Mike Ferry Organization，一个训练房地产业（销售技能）的公司。
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程课文翻译UNIT1-2
仅供学习参考：工程硕士研究生英语基础教程课文翻译UNIT1-2UNIT-1我的第一份工作两位美国名人解释为什么不是你所挣的而是你所学的更重要汽车清洁工我从父母那儿获得了很强的工作道德观。
他们俩都经历过大萧条时期，对不是按常规工作的人感到难以理解。
我曾经告诉我妈妈，西尔维斯特·史泰龙工作10周挣1200万美元。
“那他在一年其余的日子里干什么呢?”她问。
我把父母的工作道德观带人了我在故乡马萨诸塞州安多佛镇附近的威尔明顿镇福特汽车专营店干的第一份工作。
那时我16岁。
学期当中我干活干到五、六点，暑假期间则每天干12个小时。
我干的是汽车清洁小工的活儿，也就是清洗、擦亮新车，并确保纸地板垫的位置合适。
还有一项职责是在夜里将汽车轮毅盖取下来以免被偷，第二天再还回原处。
这是一项很费劲的工作，因为我们有占大约七英亩地的汽车。
一天，我抱着一大捧毂盖转过一个角落，几乎与我们新任总经理撞了个满怀。
我吓了一跳，结果把毂盖全掉在了地上。
他当场就解雇了我。
我羞愧万分，不愿让父母知道这件事。
大约有两周的时间。
我每天都忙到晚上，然后我会回家说工作十得很愉快。
走投无路之下，我写了一封信给亨利·福特二世，告诉他所发生的事情。
我说我们家是福特车的忠实用户，并说我长大成年后打算买一辆野马车。
最后，汽车专营店的店主给我打来了电话。
“我不知道你在底特律认识谁，”他说，“但如果你还想要回你原来的工作的话。
这工作就归你了。
”后来在大学期间，我想在一家劳斯莱斯(罗尔斯一罗伊斯)的专营店干活，但店主说他们不缺人。
即便如此，我还是开始在那儿清洗汽车。
当店主注意到我时，我说我会一直干到他雇我。
他雇了我。
成功需要毅力。
态度也很重要。
我从不认为我那时比其他任何人强，但我一直相信我当时干的活儿别人都赶不上。
出纳员第一次与我祖母坐在她位于曼哈顿的药店的现金出纳机后时，我10岁。
不久之后，她就让我一个人坐在那儿。
很快我就知道了礼貌对待顾客以及说“谢谢’的重要性。
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程详解答案（英译汉部分unit1-15）
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程(英译汉Unit1-15)Unit 1-it’s what you learn.两位美国名人解释为什么不A.1.Two noted Americans explain why it’s not what you earn是你所挣的而是你所学的更重要。
是你所挣的而是你所学的更重要。
else, but I have always believed I couldn’t be outworked.2.I have never thought I was better than anyone 我从不认为我那时比其他任何人强，但我一直相信我当时干的活儿别人都赶不上。
3.Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.看着存款数增加比我当时原本可以买到的任何东西都更让我满足。
4. I took a genuine interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup ideas.我发自内心地关心她们的问题，并能理解她们的愿望，给她们出些该如何化妆的点子。
5. I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics. 结果我创下了化妆品销售量的最好成绩。
Unit2A.1. With the click of a mouse, information from the other end of the globe will be transported to your computer screen at the extremely fast speed of seven-and-a-half times around the earth per second. 要用鼠标点一下，在地球另一端的信息马上就会以每秒钟绕地球七周半的惊人速度传输到你的电脑屏幕上。
工程硕士英语课后翻译答案Unit1-15-精选.pdf
Unit 1A. Translate the following into Chinese. P7-it’s what 1.Two noted Americans explain why it’s not what you earn you learn. Belgians 比利时1、两位美国名人解释为什么不是你所挣的而是你所学的更重要。
2.I have never thought I was better than anyone else, but I have always believed I couldn’t be outworked.2、我从不认为我那时比其他任何人强，但我一直相信我当时干的活儿别人都赶不上。
3.Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.3、看着存款数增加比我当时原本可以买到的任何东西都更让我满足。
4. I took a genuine interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup ideas.4、我发自内心地关心她们的问题，并能理解她们的愿望，给她们出些该如何化妆的点子。
5. I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.5、结果我创下了化妆品销售量的最好成绩。
B. Translate the following into English.1. She plans to set up her own bussiness她计划自己创业（set up）2.Attitude also matters.2. 态度也很重要(matter)3. she had polished all the furniture before the gusets arrived. (Host 主人hostess )3.她在客人们到达之前把所有家具都擦亮了. (polish)4.Some managers have no idea how to handle people. Conminute 沟通4.有些经理不知道如何与人打交道。
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程学生用书翻译部分unit-
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程学生用书翻译部分unit-————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：Unit 81、最近，我有一个朋友辞去了他公司里的那份工资高但要求也高的工作。
（quit）One friend of mine has decided to quit his highly-paid but demanding position in his company rec ently.2、她以烹饪美食为乐。
(take delight (in) doing sth.) She takes delight (in) cooking lovely meals.3、她要查寻是否给她预定了房间。
(reserve for)She wanted to check if there was a room reserved for her.4、当你打开立体图书，你肯定会打吃一惊。
(be in for)When you open the pop-up book, you’re in for a big surprise.5、他一生中的两大爱好是音乐和绘画。
(interest)His two great interests in life are music and painting.6、婚礼以后，我们就回到中国去，因为我们在那里工作，并且打算在那里生活。
(wedding) After the wedding we’ll be returning to China, where we work and plan to live.7、他们都饿了，因而感到饭菜喷香。
(smell)They were all hungry and the food smelt good.8、树越高，风越大。
(the…the…)The higher the tree, the stronger the wind.9、他的妻子开玩笑说跟他结婚的是他的工作。
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程课后习题unit1-15.doc
Unit 1A. Translate the following into Chinese. P71.Two noted Americans explain why it’s not what you earn-it’s what you learn. Belgians 比利时1、两位美国名人解释为什么不是你所挣的而是你所学的更重要。
2.I have never thought I was better than anyone else, but I have always believed I couldn’t be outworked.2、我从不认为我那时比其他任何人强，但我一直相信我当时干的活儿别人都赶不上。
3.Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.3、看着存款数增加比我当时原本可以买到的任何东西都更让我满足。
4. I took a genuine interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup ideas.4、我发自内心地关心她们的问题，并能理解她们的愿望，给她们出些该如何化妆的点子。
5. I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.5、结果我创下了化妆品销售量的最好成绩。
B. Translate the following into English.1. She plans to set up her own bussiness她计划自己创业（set up）2.Attitude also matters.2. 态度也很重要(matter)3. she had polished all the furniture before the gusets arrived. (Host 主人hostess )3.她在客人们到达之前把所有家具都擦亮了. (polish)4.Some managers have no idea how to handle people. Conminute沟通4.有些经理不知道如何与人打交道。
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程课后习题Unit1-15汉译英全部精校版
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程(汉译英Unit1-15)Unit 1B.1. 她计划自己创业。
她计划自己创业。
She plans to set up her own business2. 态度也很重要。
态度也很重要。
Attitude also matters.3. 她在客人们到达之前把所有家具都擦亮了.She had polished all the furniture before the gusts arrived.4. 有些经理不知道如何与人打交道handleSome managers have no idea how to handle people.5.我们完成那项工程的时间打破了记录(record)We finished the work in record time.6. 她喜欢东西都摆好以后再开始工作。
She likes everything to be in place before she starts working.7. 她常常一天工作12小时。
（put in）She often puts in 12 hours’’ work a day.She often puts in 12 hours8. 他是从报纸上得到这一信息的.（acquire）He acquired the information from the newspapers.9. 我们部门有一个助理的职位空缺. ( Associate professor 副教授副教授 lecturer 讲师) There’’s an opening for an assistant in our department.There10. 该组织旨在促进各国之间的友谊.The organization works to promote friendship between nations.Unit2B.1. 今晚她很可能给我打电话。
（likely）She is very likely to ring me tonight.2. 我看不懂这篇文章（beyond）Understanding this article is beyond my capacity.3. 新刷的一层油漆可使房间焕然一新（transform）A fresh coat of paint can transform a room.4. 做事不先考虑总会导致失败。
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程课后习题参考答案Unit1-16
Unit 1A. Translate the following into Chinese.1.Two noted Americans explain why it’s not what you earn-it’s what you learn.1、两位美国名人解释为什么不是你所挣的而是你所学的更重要。
2.I have never thought I was better than anyone else, but I have always believed I couldn’t be ou tworked.2、我从不认为我那时比其他任何人强，但我一直相信我当时干的活儿别人都赶不上。
3.Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.3、看着存款数增加比我当时原本可以买到的任何东西都更让我满足。
4. I took a genuine interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup ideas.4、我发自内心地关心她们的问题，并能理解她们的愿望，给她们出些该如何化妆的点子。
5. I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.5、结果我创下了化妆品销售量的最好成绩。
B. Translate the following into English.1. She plans to set up her own bussiness她计划自己创业（set up）2.Attitude also matters.2. 态度也很重要(matter)3. she had polished all the furniture before the gusets arrived. (Host 主人hostess )3.她在客人们到达之前把所有家具都擦亮了. (polish)4.Some managers have no idea how to handle people. Conminute沟通4.有些经理不知道如何与人打交道。
工程硕士英语unit1完型答案及翻译
工程硕士英语unit1完型答案及翻译UNIT 1CLOZE BEvery year Forbes magazine prints “The Forbes Four Hundred”, a list of the richest individuals in the United States. This issue 1 interesting reading because it tells how these people made their money and, indirectly, how the country has changed over the years.The original list 14 years ago was crawling with Rockefellers, and Du Ponts, a Frick, a Whitney, Mellon or two---all great family fortunes that stretched back to the 19th century. However, there weren’t as many old-money fortunes on last year’s list---which leads to some conclusions about wealth in America. First, it’s not easy to hold down money, even for billionaires. Taxes put a big dent in family fortunes, and unless the heirs are careful and invest wisely, they can lose their millions as fast as their ancestors made them. Second, the old ways to riches aren’t as dependable as they used to be. Only 18 in the latest 400 made their fortunes from oil. Third, America is still the land of opportunity where smart young people like Bill Gates of Microsoft can end up on top of the list of the richest Americans ahead of the Rockefellers, Mellons, Gettys and Carnegies.What’s more, it’s amazing how many o f these people keep their frugal habits after they’ve made it big. Among The Forbes Four Hundred, there are many such stories of self-made millionaires living modestly, avoiding publicity and working long hours even though they can pay the bills without lifting a finger. These people are still doing whatever it was that led to their success. There is a good lesson in this: Find something you enjoydoing, give it everything you’ve got, and the money will take care of itself. 1. A. makes off B. makes at C. makes for D. makes out逃走、离开袭击、扑向导致、有助于理解、起草2. A. when B. how C. where D. why何时如何哪里为什么3. A. entirely B. indicatively C. incorrectly D. indirectly完全地、彻底地表示错误地间接地4. A. original B. novel C. pioneering D. fresh最初的新奇的、异常的首创的新鲜的5. A. crawling B. crawled C. to crawl D. crawl震惊爬行（过去式）爬行爬行6. A. extended B. stretched C. spread D. expanded延伸的拉伸的伸展的展开的7. A. results from B. holds to C. leads to D. leads up起因于坚持导致引入8. A. hold down B. hand down C. hold up D. hold on to抑制、保有宣布、流传下去举起、阻挡紧紧抓住9. A. although B. unless C. despite D. otherwise尽管除非不管否则10. A. as soon as B. as fast as C. as much as D. as many as一…就和…一样快差不多多达、和…一样多11. A. were used to B. are used to C. used to D. could习惯于习惯于过去经常能12. A. latest B. later C. earliest D. earlier最近的稍后最早更早13. A. chance B. fortune C. happiness D. opportunity机会财富幸福时机、机会14. A. end in B. end up C. look at D. stand up以…告终结束着眼于坚持15. A. forward B. onward C. ahead of D. in front向前的在前面在…之前在前面16. A. amusing B. frightening C. startling D. amazing有趣的令人恐惧的令人吃惊的令人惊异的17. A. frugal B. strange C. savable D. economic节俭的奇怪的、陌生的可节省的经济的18. A. to live B. living C. live D. lives活着生活的活的生活19. A. even if B. as if C. even though D. as though即使犹如虽然好像20. A. whichever B. which C. whatever D. what无论哪个哪一个无论什么什么译文：每年福布斯杂志出版“福布斯400排名”—美国最富有的人的清单。
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程-英译汉-完整版(Unit1-15)
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程英译汉Unit 111. Future-supplies of oil will be costly not simply in terms of dollars and cents but also in their effect on the environment.未来的石油供应代价会很高昂，这不仅体现在价格方面，更体现在其对环境的影响上。
2. If we had continued to increase energy efficiency at the same rate, the stability of Iraq and Saudi Arabia would by now be of minor concern to the U. S. policymakers.如果我们当时一直保持同样的比率提高能源利用效率，那么目前伊拉克和沙特阿拉伯的政治稳定状况就不会受到美国决策者们如此的重视了。
3. When powered by hybrid technologies that combine electricity with the internal-combustion engine, such light vehicles will produce enormous oil saving.如果汽车靠结合电能和内燃机的复合技术驱动，那么这种轻型交通工具会节约大量燃油。
4. If the U. S automobile industry waits for years to see if lightweight fuel-efficient cars are more than a niche business, Lovins argues, it will one day discover that it has lost another market to overseas firms.洛文斯认为，如果美国的汽车业要等待若干年才能确认轻型低耗汽车是否为最佳发展，那么有一天它会发现国外公司已经占领了另一个市场。
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程 汉译英 Unit1-15
1．很明显，与他争论无济于事。
(it is no use…)1.It’s obvious that it is no use arguing with him.2．他在我们学校演的剧中扮演老国王的角色。
(play a role ot)2.He played the role of the old king in our school play. （flatter 照片比本人好用此词）3．她在这张照片中显得很年轻。
(make…look young)3.This photograph makes her look very young.4．他帮助那位教授编了那本词典。
(assist, compile)4.He assisted the professor in compiling the dictionary.5．请你确信锁上房间后再离开。
(make sure)5. Please make sure that the house is locked up before you leave.(1)翻译这本书是很难的。
（主语）Translating this book is very difficult.(2)现在往火车站赶没有用了，火车一定是开走了。
（主语）It is no use hurrying to the railway station. The train must have left.(3)我们都知道他非常喜欢集邮。
(be fond of宾语)We know that he is very fond of collecting stamps.(4)教室里禁止吸烟。
(prohibit, forbid宾语) 校园里on capsSmoking in the classroom is prohibited.(5)我们的任务是增加产量。
（表语）Our task is increasing the production.(6)他们反对把会议推迟到下周。
工程硕士研究生英语unit1-10中译英整理排序
报界纷纷指责专题电视节目使用的粗鄙语言.(a flood of ) There was a flood of complaint不要急于回答，留出一些讨论的余地。
（opening for discussion）Please resist the impulse to r 不要太重视他的话(attach to)Don’t attach too much importance to what he said成功的领导者是事先控制事件而不是事后才做出反应。
Successful leaders dominate events rather 当你打开立体图书，你肯定会大吃一惊。
When you open the pop-up book, you’re in for a big su 当三家公司都决定要她的时候,她知道自己已经成功了.(make it)When three companies wanted to hi 到目前为止，他们还没有找到遇难的渔船（to date，wrecked, Submarine潜艇) To date, they haven 对人民的疾苦视而不见的政治领袖是不会受到人民的拥护的。
（turn a blind eye to）The head of s 该组织旨在促进各国之间的友谊. The organization works to promote friendship between nations 很可能她把这事全忘了。
More likely than not, she’s forgotten all about it.很明显，与他争论无济于事。
(it is no use…)It’s obvious that it is no use arguing with him 后来证实有两名旅客丧生(turn out) It turned out that two travelers had been killed.回想起我们在那里度过的一个月，我们心中充满了感激之情As we look back on the month we spent 婚礼以后，我们就回到中国去，因为我们在那里工作，并且打算在那里生活。
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程课后习题Unit1-16清华大学出版社(打印版)
Unit 1A. Translate the following into Chinese. P71.Two noted Americans explain why it’s not what you earn-it’s what you learn. Belgians 比利时1、两位美国名人解释为什么不是你所挣的而是你所学的更重要。
2.I have never thought I was better than anyone else, but I have always believed I couldn’t be outworked.2、我从不认为我那时比其他任何人强，但我一直相信我当时干的活儿别人都赶不上。
3.Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.3、看着存款数增加比我当时原本可以买到的任何东西都更让我满足。
4. I took a genuine interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup ideas.4、我发自内心地关心她们的问题，并能理解她们的愿望，给她们出些该如何化妆的点子。
5. I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.5、结果我创下了化妆品销售量的最好成绩。
B. Translate the following into English.1. She plans to set up her own bussiness她计划自己创业（set up）2.Attitude also matters.2. 态度也很重要(matter)3. she had polished all the furniture before the gusets arrived. (Host 主人hostess )3.她在客人们到达之前把所有家具都擦亮了. (polish)4.Some managers have no idea how to handle people. Conminute沟通4.有些经理不知道如何与人打交道。
工程硕士学位英语考试--翻译,作文,完型
教育在社会经济发展和提高人类文化素质方面起着重要的作用。
科学和技术的进步将有力地推动教育的发展；同时教育的发展又将促进科学技术的进步。
因此，将发展教育放在一个重要的位置上是非常必要的。
(key: Education plays an important role in the social and economic development and the improvement of individuals’ cultural qualities. The advance in science and technology will give a big push to the development of education, and the education development will promote the scientific and technological progress. Therefore, it is necessary to give an important position to the education development.)因特网为我们打开了一个全新的网络世界。
在那里，我们可以聚在一起聊天，体验从未有过的新天地。
就像面对面交流一样，网上交流也应当遵循一些基本的行为规则。
规则其实很简单：用自己想要别人对待自己的方式去对待其他人，设身处地想一想别人的感受。
THE Internet has opened up a whole new on-line world for us to meet, chat and go where we've never been before. But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behaviour that should be followed when online. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. Imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes.如今，高科技领域竞争激烈。
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UNIT 1
CLOZE B
Every year Forbes magazine prints “The Forbes Four Hundred”, a list of the richest individuals in the United States. This issue 1 interesting reading because it tells how these people made their money and, indirectly, how the country has changed over the years.
The original list 14 years ago was crawling with Rockefellers, and Du Ponts, a Frick, a Whitney, Mellon or two---all great family fortunes that stretched back to the 19th century. However, there weren’t as many old-money fortunes on last year’s list---which leads to some conclusions about wealth in America. First, it’s not easy to hold down money, even for billionaires. Taxes put a big dent in family fortunes, and unless the heirs are careful and invest wisely, they can lose their millions as fast as their ancestors made them. Second, the old ways to riches aren’t as dependable as they used to be. Only 18 in the latest 400 made their fortunes from oil. Third, America is still the land of opportunity where smart young people like Bill Gates of Microsoft can end up on top of the list of the richest Americans ahead of the Rockefellers, Mellons, Gettys and Carnegies.
What’s more, it’s amazing how many of these people keep their frugal habits after they’ve made it big. Among The Forbes Four Hundred, there are many such stories of self-made millionaires living modestly, avoiding publicity and working long hours even though they can pay the bills without lifting a finger. These people are still doing whatever it was that led to their success. There is a good lesson in this: Find something you enjoy doing, give it everything you’ve got, and the money will take care of itself. 1. A. makes off B. makes at C. makes for D. makes out
逃走、离开袭击、扑向导致、有助于理解、起草
2. A. when B. how C. where D. why
何时如何哪里为什么
3. A. entirely B. indicatively C. incorrectly D. indirectly
完全地、彻底地表示错误地间接地
4. A. original B. novel C. pioneering D. fresh
最初的新奇的、异常的首创的新鲜的
5. A. crawling B. crawled C. to crawl D. crawl
震惊爬行（过去式）爬行爬行
6. A. extended B. stretched C. spread D. expanded
延伸的拉伸的伸展的展开的
7. A. results from B. holds to C. leads to D. leads up
起因于坚持导致引入
8. A. hold down B. hand down C. hold up D. hold on to
抑制、保有宣布、流传下去举起、阻挡紧紧抓住
9. A. although B. unless C. despite D. otherwise
尽管除非不管否则
10. A. as soon as B. as fast as C. as much as D. as many as
一…就和…一样快差不多多达、和…一样多
11. A. were used to B. are used to C. used to D. could
习惯于习惯于过去经常能
12. A. latest B. later C. earliest D. earlier
最近的稍后最早更早
13. A. chance B. fortune C. happiness D. opportunity
机会财富幸福时机、机会
14. A. end in B. end up C. look at D. stand up
以…告终结束着眼于坚持
15. A. forward B. onward C. ahead of D. in front
向前的在前面在…之前在前面
16. A. amusing B. frightening C. startling D. amazing
有趣的令人恐惧的令人吃惊的令人惊异的
17. A. frugal B. strange C. savable D. economic
节俭的奇怪的、陌生的可节省的经济的
18. A. to live B. living C. live D. lives
活着生活的活的生活
19. A. even if B. as if C. even though D. as though
即使犹如虽然好像
20. A. whichever B. which C. whatever D. what
无论哪个哪一个无论什么什么
译文：
每年福布斯杂志出版“福布斯400排名”—美国最富有的人的清单。
这事令公众喜于阅读，因为它揭示这些人怎样创造财富，间接地揭示历年来国家的变化。
14年前最初的清单布满了洛克菲勒、杜邦、一个弗里克、一个惠特尼、或一两个梅隆之辈—全部可追溯到19世纪的大家族财富。
然而，在去年的清单上没有和之前一样多的祖传财富，这导致一些关于美国财富的结论。
首先，保有钱是不容易的，即使对于亿万富翁。
税金大幅消减家族财富，除非继承者小心明智的投资，他们会失去数百万，其速就像他们的祖先创造他们一样快。
其次，对于财富过去曾经有过的老的方式是不可靠的。
400人中仅仅最后18人从石油中创造财富。
第三，美国仍是个机会之地，聪明的年轻人如微软的比尔盖茨最终能在美国富人榜顶端排在洛克菲勒、梅隆、吉提斯和卡内基之前。
而且，令人惊异的是这些人中有多少在发财之后仍保持他们节俭的习惯。
在福布斯400中有很多这样的故事关于白手起家百万富翁生活简朴、避免惹人注意、长时间工作，虽然他们一指不弹就可稳付账单。
这些人不管怎样仍然在做导致他们成功的事。
在这有一个好的教训：找到你喜欢的事，为它付出你能得到的一切，财富将自行眷顾你。