高三英语二轮复习 专题能力训练二 动词形式类

专题能力训练二动词形式类

A组

1.Tom lost his dog.He wanted to know whether Jane it.

A.saw

B.have seen

C.had seen

D.see

答案:C

解析:考查动词时态。句意:汤姆的狗丢了。他想知道简是否看到过它。see这个动作发生在过去的过去,故应用过去完成时态。选项C为正确答案。

2.To be honest,the first time I saw him,I that he was my former friend.

A.haven’t recognized

B.didn’t recognize

C.hadn’t recognized

D.can’t recognize

答案:B

解析:考查动词时态。此处强调的是“我第一次见到他时”的情况,故应用一般过去时态。

3.It not seem like a big deal to you,yet you can make profits in the long run.

A.must

B.should

C.would

D.might

答案:D

解析:考查情态动词。句意:这对你来说可能并不是什么大不了的事,但是从长远来看那是有利可图的。表示“对现在情况的否定推测”时,可以用may/might not.../can/could not...,根据句意可知应选D项。

4.Housing prices much higher now if the government hadn’t taken measures to control house dealing.

A.were

B.would be

C.had been

D.would have been

答案:B

解析:考查虚拟语气。句意:如果政府没有采取控制房屋交易的措施,房价现在会高得多。if条件从句为针对过去的虚拟语气,而主句则是针对现在的虚拟语气,则主句应用would do。B项正确。5.—Tom almost ran into a pole yesterday while driving on the highway.

—I suppose he too fast.

A.had driven

B.was driving

C.drives

D.has driven

答案:B

解析:考查动词时态。句意:——汤姆昨天在高速公路上开车差一点撞到一根柱子。——我想他当时车开得太快。此处说明差一点撞到柱子时他的车正开得很快,故应用过去进行时态。B项正确。

6.—Would you like to go to the shopping mall with me tonight?

—I’d like to,but I have to attend a lecture in the school library.

A.given

B.being given

C.having been given

D.to be given

答案:D

解析:考查非谓语动词用法。句意:——今晚你想和我一道去购物中心吗?——我很想,但我得参加一个在我们学校图书馆进行的演讲。所填部分作a lecture的定语,因它们之间为被动关系,且说明是今天晚上这个将来时间要发生的事,故应用动词不定式的被动式作后置定语。D项正确。7.—Can you introduce me a high quality machine?

—My pleasure. well even on wet roads,this kind of car is very popular.

A.Handled

B.To handle

C.Handling

D.Being handled

答案:A

解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:——你能给我介绍一款高性能的车吗?——我很乐意。因为这款车即使在潮湿的道路上也能运行很好,所以很受欢迎。handle和this kind of car是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用handle的过去分词形式。

8.It is reported that Oxford English Dictionary is considering the Chinese word “tuhao” to its next edition.

A.adding

B.added

C.to add

D.to be added

答案:C

解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:据报道《牛津英语词典》将把中国词“土豪”增加到其下一版上。something is considered...结构后面应用动词不定式,且Oxford English Dictionary和add之间为主动关系,应用动词不定式的主动形式。选项C正确。

9.What moved us most was that some ordinary people volunteered to help those

in the storm in Beijing.

A.catching

B.having caught

C.to be caught

D.caught

答案:D

解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:最让我们感动的是,一些普通人主动帮助那些被困在北京那场暴风雨中的人。分析句子结构可知,“in the storm in Beijing”是分词短语作后置定语修饰those,且catch与those之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系,应用catch的过去分词形式。故选D项。10.—Kurt stayed up for three days preparing for the exam and finally fell ill.

—So ,I dare say,if you overworked for several days in a row.

A.would you

B.will you

C.you would have

D.you will

答案:A

解析:考查虚拟语气。根据答语中的“if you overworked for several days in a row”可知,句子表示的是对将来事实的虚拟,因此主句用would do。so放在句首时,句子应用倒装语序,故A项正确。

B组

1.Up to now,thousands of red phone boxes,the old image of Britain,due to mobile phones.

A.removed

B.have removed

C.were removed

D.have been removed

答案:D

解析:考查动词的时态和语态。up to now表示“直到现在”,作时间状语时,谓语动词常用现在完成式,排除A项和C项;又因remove与phone boxes之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故应用被动语态。所以选D项。

2.Our director is out.I’ll have her you on the matter when she’s back.

A.to contact

B.contacting

C.contact

D.contacted

答案:C

解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:我们的主管出去了。她回来后我会让她就这件事和你联系的。句中的have是使役动词,表示“让某人做某事”可用have sb.do sth.。

e in and sit down and I you what I’ve found recently.

A.show

B.will show

C.showed

D.was showing

答案:B

解析:考查动词时态。句意:进来坐下,我要给你看我最近发现的东西。祈使句后接and/or连接的陈述句中常用一般将来时。故选will show。

4.The sweater easily.Isn’t it suitable for a person as lazy as you?

A.is washed

B.was washed

C.washes

D.has washed