2017年南通市中考模拟英语试卷(7)含答案
英语_2017年江苏省南通市通州区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
2017年江苏省南通市通州区中考英语一模试卷二、知识运用(共两部分20小题,共20分.)A)单项选择.(10个小题,共10分.)1. We should give love to the children ______ lost their parents in the earthquake(地震).A whoB whomC those2. The French book must belong to _______, because he studies French.A CarolsB Carol'sC Carol3. I kept on _______ my homework until it was dark yesterday afternoon.()A doB didC doing4. I would rather ______ at home than ______.()A .to watch TV, to go to the cinema.B watch TV, to go to the cinemaC watch TV,go to the cinema5. Tom often _____ TV on Saturday evenings, but now he is _____stories.()A watching; looksB watches; readingC looks; reading6. It's said that using mobile phones ____ in the school.()A is not allowedB doesn't allowC aren't allowed7. What beautiful shoes you're wearing! They must be expensive.No, they only ________ 50yuan.()A spentB paidC cost8. ﹣﹣﹣Listen! Someone is singing in the music room.﹣﹣﹣Oh! ____ beautiful the voice is!()A WhatB HowC How a9. ﹣﹣﹣Do you know ____ last night?﹣﹣﹣Korea, I heard. She loves the clothes in Korean style.()A where Sally goesB where Sally wentC where had Sally gone10. It's hard ______ me ______ Chinese chess.()A of; playingB for; playingC for; to play三、B)完形填空.通读短文,掌握大意,从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项.(共1小题,计10分)11. Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents.They say that their parents don't understand them.They often think their parents are too strict (1)_______ them.Parents often find (2)_______difficult to win their children's trust and they seem to (3)_______ how they themselves felt when they were young.For example, young people like to do things without much (4)_______.It's one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can (5)_______ any difficult problems.Older people worry more easily.Most of them plan things ahead and don't like their plans to be changed.So when you want your parents to let you do (6)_______, you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it.Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something (7)_______.But they don't mean to cause any trouble.They just feel that (8)_______ this way they can be cut off from the old people's world and they want to make anew culture of their own.And if their parents don't like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad.Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home(9)_______ and do what they like.If you plan to do something, you'd better win your parents over and get them to understand you.(10)_______, your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.(1)A onB withC inD to(2)A itB thisC thatD one(3)A forgetsB rememberC forgetD remembers(4)A thinkingB speakingC readingD saying(5)A knowB findC find outD solve(6)A anythingB nothingC somethingD everything(7)A elseB oneC oldD more(8)A byB throughC inD over(9)A sadlyB aloneC lonelyD sad(10)A If notB OrC If soD However四、阅读技能.(共五个部分,30小题,41--55,66-70每小题10分;56-65 每小题10分。
2017年南通市中考英语试卷及参考答案
2017年南通市中考英语试卷及参考答案(WORD版本真题试卷+参考答案,建议下载保存)一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.Tom likes playing___ football and he is___ member of the club.A. the; aB. the;不填C. a; theD.不填;a2.They went climbing____ the morning of May I and came back ___the afternoon.A. on; on B .in; in C. on; in D. in; on3.I'm afraid that this type of energy will____ if we continue to waste it.A.run outB.break oute downD.fall down4.Della,don't stay up late,_____ you will feel sleepy the next day.A.soB.orC.butD.and5.—What about yesterday's dragon dance?—Oh,it's______ one I've ever seen.A.a most wonderfulB.more wonderfulC.the most wonderfulD.a morewonderful6.—We can see some wild animals in the forest,right?—It's hard to say.There______ be only a few left.A.mayB.mostC.needD.should7.Jack is still working to high standards _____he has made great achievementsA.untilB.ifC.thoughD.Because8.—Shall we get together this Seturday or Sunday evening?—_______is OK.I'm free this weekend.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None9.Moon cakes for free ______to those old people this coming Moon Festival.A.were offeredB.will offerC.have offeredD.will be offered10.I don't know what her hobbies are because we_____ talk about work when we meet.A.SometimesB.neverC.alwaysD.seldom11.—What do you think of our hotel?—Good! I'm especially satisfied with the high _____of your service.A.levelB.speedC.praiseD.price12.The couple will be away for a while and they need someone_______ the baby.A.look afterB.looking afterC.lookied afterD.to look after13.—Sandy,the glass is broken.How did that happen?—Sorry,Mum.I don't know. I _____outside.A.playB.was playingC.have playedD.am playing14.—Richard is studying in Germany. I wonder _______.—On the phone.A.how his parents keep in touch with himB.why his parents keep in touch with himC.how do his parents keep in touch with himD.why do his parents keep in touch with him15.—I hate watching TV ads.It’s just a waste of time.—_______.A.Good ideaB.I agree with youC.That’s OKD.I din’t think so二、完型填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A gift in a wrong place brings unexpected happiness.Since I came to my new neighbourhood,I have had the pleasure of meeting a few neighbours.They seem to bequite__16__ people.For Christmas,I thought I would do something nice for each of the neighbours that I know.I satdown and _17___,and I also knew which houses they lived in.However,I decided to _18___one more person to my list,the lady I met every morning walking to work as I drovedown the street.She always managed a sweet smile and a hearty wave(挥手),19 I had no idea which house she lived in.门廊)the night of My gift idea wa s to make small baskets and leave them on each of my neighbour’s front porches(Chrismas Eve.I kept the last one for the friendly lady,since I was still not exactly sure where she lived—the house downabout where I met her each morning.Finally I decided to put it there.My neighbours really enjoyed the baskets and acouple even came by to me.This morning on my way to work,I placed my mail in the mailbox and noticed a Thank You card.I opened it andread the which really caught me by surprise.The card said,“Thank you for those lovely apples and strawberries you left on the porch of Tod.He on January 19,but he never stopped talking about how nice it was that someone .”I was very . I had no idea who Tod was or that he had been seriously I had left that nice lady’s basket on Tod’s porch by accident.I believe that Tod never expected to have that basket. I feel that the nice lady did not get a basket fromme this Christmas,but I believe that if she knew what had happened,she would me.I feel lucky to have helped Tod be more cheerful in his last days.This just makes me further believe that sometimesin life are beautiful.16. A.rich B.kind C.strong D.shy17. A.imagined B.rested C.counted D.watched18. A.send B.add C.connect D.put19. A.but B.so C.unless D.because20. A.flower B.food C.vegetable D.fruit21. A.clearly B.certainly C.maybe D.simply22. A.thank B.protect C.encourage D.touch23. A.advice B.story C.notice D.message24. A.passed away B.ran away C.drove away D.flew away25. A.invited B.remembered C.trusted D.accepted26. A.nervous B.relaxed C.surprised D.satisfied27. A.painful B.wrong C.hurt D.ill28. A.worried B.sorry C.helpless D.afraid29. A.understand B.punish C.stop D.doubt30. A.jokes B.problems C.mistakes D.gifts三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AMany pet owners see their pets as family members. However,when thry have to go away on business or for someother reasons,and cannot take their pets along,they feel guilty about it and wish they could do something for theirdeeply loved pets. The Pet A Hotel is set up especially for this reason.What do we offer?The Pet Hotel offers pets large rooms and the latest equipment(设备).Like other hotel rooms,we offer color TVs,suitable beds,sofas and other pieces of furniture for pets.We prepare great food for the little guests,walk them at least twice a day,and provide them with all kinds of amusements(娱乐活动). In addition,we brush and clean pets. To make pets feel at home,we play the sort of musicwhich is often played at their homes and turn the TV to the pets’ favorite channels. Pets will surely feel comfo our hotel!We also have video cameras in each room so that owners can check online twenty-four hours a day to make surethat the pets are having a good time at the hotel. We also have phones so that pet owners can call their pets and talk tothem every day.How much does It cost?The prices change according to the size of the rooms. A regular room with standard service costs 1,500 dollars.31.Pet owners send their pets to the Pet Hotel probably because they ___________.A.treat pets as their close friendsB.can't take pets along on businessC.are not happy with their own petsD.Want to send their pets to others32.The Pet Hotel provides pets with___________.A.magazines and sofasB.color TVs and toysC.beds and magazinesD.color TVs and beds33.In the Pet Hotel,pets can__________.A.take photos for their ownersB.enjoy their favorite TV programsC.brush and clean themselvesD.book rooms according to their sizeBEach summer,you hear news that some sports players are sent to hospitals because it is too hot. Our bodies can't be outside in the sun for a long time. So in hot summers,be careful about playing sports outside.Firstly,to play sports safely in hot weather,you must drink water. Sports drinks are great for athletes,but they have so much sugar that they'll dehydrate(使脱水)you more. However,drinking a few bottles of sports drinks will be goodfor you.Secondly,be sure to take enough breaks to let your body rest. If your coach doesn't let you take enough breaks in the heat,don't wait until you feel uncomfortable. Just be honest with your coach when you need breaks.Thirdly,when you have a break,don't sit in the sun. With the sun beating down on you,you'll only heat up and sweat(冒汗)more. Take a seat under a tree,or even better,go indoors for a little while. Cooling yourself down can help you stay active longer.Fourthly,remember that the earlier in the day you start your exercise,the cooler it will be. If you can start practice before the sun comes up,you have a few good hours to practise in the cool hours of the morning. Also,the earlier you practise,the earlier you can finish the exercise. If you need more practice time,come back to the field later in the evening,when the sun is setting.Last but not least,you should watch what you eat. Eat food which is high in water,starch(淀粉)and carbonhydrate(糖类),but be sure to get a good balance in your diet.As long as you pay attention to the above,playing sports safely in the heat isn't a difficult thing.34.How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six35.From Paragraph 5 we knowA.we'd better start our exercise earlyB.it is not wise to have practice after aunsetC.we have a long time to practise after sunriseD.it doesn't matter whether you practise early or late36.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Sports drinks are good for you with no harm.B.You need to tell your coach when you feel tired.C.Sitting under a tree is better than staying indoors.D.Eating lots of sugar is necessary for sports safely.37.The passage mainly tells us aboutA.eating habits in hot summersB.drinking more water in the heatC.sports safely in hot weatherD.taking exercise in different periodsCGlobalization means that people,ideas,technology,money,services and many other things are moving between countries and changing the way people think and act.Not everyone thinks the same way about globalization. Some people think it is bad,and some people think it is good. Some believe that globalization helps rich people get richer and makes poor people poorer. These people say that globalization helps big companies like Coca-Cola and McDonald's destory(破坏) local businesses. However,the people who think globalization is a good thing argue that globalization helps poorer people to become richer. They also thinkthat it doesn't destory local cultures. These people also believe globalization helps prevent wars. This is because countries with economic(经济的)connections will try hard to keep good relationahips so that their economies aren't destroyed.Whether you think globalization is good or bad,it affects the world in two areas:jobs and cultures.Globalization has had a very strong influence on jobs all over the would. For some workers,such as engincers,lawyers and bankers,globalization has been a good development. These workers are able to successfully compete(竞争)globally and have seen an incrase in their pay. But for those who work in factories or in the aervice industry(at hotels,shops and restaurants),it has not been good. Workers from poorer countries are trying to get these types of jobs. They will do the same job for less money. This decreases the pay for that job,so people get paid less to do it.Cultures have also been affected by globalization. Foods such as Japanese noodles,Inaian curry and French cheeses have spread around the world. We can also see an increase in the use of Chinese characters(汉字)in tattoos(文身). Some people get these tattoos but they don't really know what the characters mean. Globalization also affects the film industry. Most people have seen American movies. But because of globalization,Korean. Indian and Japanese movies have become more wouldwide.No one knows the future of globalization. Most experts agree that it will continue to grow and have an increasinglygreater influence on people's lives in the future.38.Some people think giobalization is good because it mayA.change local culturesB.help local businesses developC.make rich people become richerD.help stop wars among countries39.According to Paragraph 4 we know .A.engineers will get a lower payB.people can get favourite jobs more easilyC.globalization greatly affects people's jobsD.workers from rich countries get paid less40.Globalization helps people in the worldA.know Chinese characters very wellB.go to different countries for moviesC.own the same culture in the endD.Enjoy foods from different countries41.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A.Globalization is sure to do good to people.B.Globalization will be limited in the future.C.Globalization may change people's in the future.D.Globalization will be loved throughout the would.DWhen I was in the second grade,my teacher gave all her students some seeds(种子). She told us to watch the magicof the seeds once we planted them. Excitedly,I put a few seeds in my pot. I watered them for a few days and purpleflowers came out.In class,I reported back to my teacher that the magic was the purple flowers. My classmates reported back with thered,white or yellow ones. I was wondering why we didn't have green flowers. When the bell rang,we drew a,and this was my first gardening experience.conclusion“a fiower garden is beautiful”Years later,one day,when we drone by Naperville downtown in a summer. Mom pointed out a big land.“Look,people live inthis is the community garden land.”shetold me.“What is a community garden land?”I asked.“Whenapartments or town homes,they don't have much land. People pay a little money to rent(租)a piece of land from the city.t need to.We have a house,so we have a They can grow anything.”“Why don't we rent one?”I curiously asked.“We don'small piece of land.”A few years ago,an older couple moved in next door. They gave us some tomatoes from their garden. They grewthe best tomatoes I had ever tasted. I asked my mom to buy some tomatoes just like our neighbors'. Mon said it wasimpossible to buy those tomatoes from the supermarket.So,last year,I decided to try. I had my dad dig out a small land in the back yard of our house,put it some peatmoss(泥炭藓)and mushroom compost(蘑菇肥). For the start,I only planted some tomatoes and cucumbers. Day byday,I looked after my garden and took out weed (杂草).I was surprised to see that cucumbers actually grow on thevine,and my tomatoes had a special kind of earthly smell.At the same time,I found myself suddenly having an interest in weather. I always wished rain “You are an old farmer now.”One day,I found some tomatoes gone in one plant. I was a little sad. Who dared to steal my tomatoes?It was a few,the rabbits are thirsty. Let them eat rabbits. When I was about to drive them away,my dad stopped me and said,“Aliceas much as they want. Sharing your food is a good thing.”Later on,I found people picking a few tomatoes in my little garden and eating them with a satisfying smile. I neversaid a word. Instead,I felt joy in my heart. When harvest time came,I picked so many fresh cucumbers and delicious tomatoes.In America,people grow gardens everywhere. The air is always fresh and clean because of many trees,differenthug a tree”. plants and beautiful flowers. People there learn to love our earch,and love hearing the expression“goGardening needs lots of hard work and patience,but mother earth rewards us a lot.42.The underlined word“teased”in Paragraph 6 is close to“”.A.played a joke onB.was strict withC.got angry withD.had pity on43.Alice learned to share things with others .A.when she began to plant seeds in the second gradeB.when she asked her mother to rent a piece of landC.after the couple next door gave her some tomatoesD.after her father stopped her driving the rabbits away44.We can learn from the passage thatA.gardening takes lots of time and effortB.gardening gives a few rewards to humansC.gardening helps the writer love tomatoesD.gardening makes the writer hate rainy days45.Which can be the best title for the passage?A.My Little GardenB.Gardening ExperiencesC.My Magic PlantsD.Gardening Knowledge四、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
2017年南通市中考模拟英语试卷(7)有答案AllPPP
2016年南通市中考英语试卷注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项1.本试卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
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第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Tom likes playing football and he is member of the club.A.the;a B.the;不填C.a;the D.不填;a2.They went climbing the morning of May I and came back the afternoon.A.on;on B.in;in C.on;in D.in;on3.I'm afraid that this type of energy will if we continue to waste it.A.run out B.break out C.come down D.fall down4.Della,don't stay up late,you will feel sleepy the next day.A.so B.or C.but D.and5.—What about yesterday's dragon dance? —Oh,it's one I've ever seen.A.a most wonderful B.more wonderful C.the most wonderful D.a morewonderful6.—We can see some wild animals in the forest,right?—It's hard to say.There be only a few left.A.may B.most C.need D.should7.Jack is still working to high standards he has made great achievements.A.until B.if C.though D.Because8.—Shall we get together this Seturday or Sunday evening?—is OK.I'm free this weekend.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None9.Moon cakes for free to those old people this coming Moon Festival.A.were offered B.will offer C.have offered D.will be offered10.I don't know what her hobbies are because we talk about work when we meet.A.Sometimes B.never C.always D.seldom11.—What do you think of our hotel?—Good! I'm especially satisfied with the high of your service.A.level B.speed C.praise D.price12.The couple will be away for a while and they need someone the baby.A.look after B.looking after C.lookied after D.to look after13.—Sandy,the glass is broken.How did that happen?—Sorry,Mum.I don't know. I outside.A.play B.was playing C.have played D.am playing14.—Richard is studying in Germany. I wonder .—On the phone.A.how his parents keep in touch with him B.why his parents keep in touch with himC.how do his parents keep in touch with him D.why do his parents keep in touch with him15.—I hate watching TV ads.It’s just a waste of time.—.Some sre quite amazing.A.Good idea B.I agree with you C.That’s OK D.I din’t think so二、完型填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
英语_2017年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2017年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. Jack is ________ eight﹣year﹣old boy and he goes to school on ________ foot every day.()A an;theB a;不填C an;不填D a;the2. Dr.Ma has helped a lot of patients see again in the ________ of his life.()A formB wayC directionD course3. The desk is in a mess. Would you please ______ your books?A take upB take awayC take onD take off4. It is known to all that the day becomes shorter and shorter ________ winter comes.()A beforeB whenC untilD since5. —Hiking and swimming are good ways to relax.—______ are OK, I think, but I like jogging best.A NeitherB BothC AllD None6. Mr.Brown passed his company to his daughter and she is ________ it at present.()A choosingB doubtingC managingD practising7. When I walked ________ the south side of the square,I happened to meet our English teacher.()A acrossB aroundC throughD along8. ﹣The experiment seems difficult.Would you mind doing it for me?﹣Why not do it by yourself?I ________ show you how to do it if necessary.()A canB needn'tC mustD shouldn't9. Sandy,________ for some information about the topic.Then share it with us,please.()A is searchingB searchesC searchD will search10. After working hard bit by bit for a long time,Tu Youyou ________ won the Nobel Prize in her seventies.()A successfullyB widelyC especiallyD rapidly11. Make sure you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan.()A try onB break downC think ofD carry out12. I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night.I couldn't feel ________then.()A more excitedB more terribleC the most excitedD the most terrible13. ﹣The film Dangal ________ in our city last month and won high praise.﹣Exactly.I have seen it twice.()A was shownB will showC is shownD has shown14. ﹣There will be a concert this evening.But I don't know ________.﹣By underground.It takes less time.()A where it will be heldB how can I goC where will it be heldD how I can go15. ﹣Look!There are dark clouds in the sky.You'd better take your raincoat.﹣________.Thank you.()A Good ideaB It doesn't matterC I'm afraid notD With pleasure二、完型填空(本题共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16. George's mother was very poor.Instead of having bright blazing(熊熊燃烧的) fires in winter, she had(1)_______to burn.George had to pick up dry(2)_______from under the trees.One(3)_______day in July, she sent George to the woods.He was to stay there all day to get as much wood as he could.He worked very hard so that by the time the sun was high, he was hot, and wished for a(4)_______place where he might read for a while and eat his dinner.While he hunted around the bank of the stream, he saw among the moss(苔藓)somefine wild(5)_______, which were a bright red with ripeness(成熟)."How good these will be with my bread and butter!"thought George.Lining(垫在…里)his little cap with(6)_______, he set to work eagerly(急切地)to gather all he could find.He felt happy and thought how much his mother would like to see him there, and to be there herself instead of in her dark(7)_______.George thought of all this and just as he was lifting the first strawberry to his mouth, he said to himself, "How much Mom would like these!"He stopped and(8)_______the strawberry again."Shall I save them for her? "said George, thinking how much they would refresh her, yet(9)_______looking at them with a longing eye."I will eat half and take the other half to her, "said he at last and he(10)_______ them into two piles.But each pile looked so small that he put them together again."I will keep them all for Mom, "said he and he(11)_______them up nicely till he should go home.When the sun was beginning to sink.George set out for home.How happy he feltthen, that he had all his strawberries for his(12)_______mother.The nearer he came to his home, the(13)_______he wished to taste them.Just as he had thrown down his wood, he heard his mother's weak voice from her bedroom."I am(14)_______, and longing for some tea."George ran in to her and joyfully offered the strawberries."You(15)_______them for me, did you? "said Mom, laying her hand gently on his head, while tears stood in her eyes.Could the eating of the strawberries have given George half the happiness he felt at the moment?(1)A somethingB everythingC anythingD nothing(2)A paperB coalC woodD cloth(3)A fineB rainyC greyD cold(4)A coolB tidyC quietD smooth(5)A applesB strawberriesC tomatoesD carrots(6)A scarvesB leavesC coatsD sweaters(7)A kitchenB studyC yardD bedroom(8)A ate upB gave awayC put backD turned over(9)A neverB alsoC hardlyD still(10)A dividedB threwC turnedD cut(11)A cleanedB coveredC putD lifted(12)A seriousB strongC sickD silly(13)A moreB lessC laterD sooner(14)A thirstyB hungryC sleepyD busy(15)A boughtB savedC borrowedD stole三、阅读理解(本题共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.17. There are some facts about sweet potatoes you probably don't know.(1).What can we know about sweet potatoes from the passage?________A Sweet potatoes were first found in Africa.B The family of sweet potatoes includes yams.C Sweet potatoes are from American countries.D Sweet potatoes are closely related to lilies.(2).From the passage we know that________.A sweet potatoes have a history of 5000 years.B Columbus was the first to find sweet potatoes.C white potatoes are cheaper but more valuable.D sweet potatoes often cause health problems.(3).Sweet potatoes are good to people because they are rich in________.A fat .B vitamin A .C sugar .D Beta﹣Carotene.18. In many organizations, perhaps the best way to complete certain new projects is to gather a group of people into a team.Having a team of people attack a project offers several advantages.First of all, a group of people have more knowledge, more experience, and more skills in different fields than any single individual(个体)does.A group can work more quickly whenever the task is assigned.And a group can come up with highly creative solutions(解决办法)to problems because of the numbers of people who take part and greater resources they have.Also, a group is more likely to make risky decisions which a single individual might not make.This is because the group spreads responsibility(责任)to all the members.And thus, if the decision turns out to be wrong, no single individual can be held accountable(负有责任的).Then, taking part in a group can be very rewarding for members of the team.Team members who have a voice in making a decision will no doubt feel better about doing the work than they might do what is imposed(把…强加于)on them by others.Last but not least, the team member has a much better change to"shine".This is because they get more chances to have his or her contributions and ideas not only recognized(认可), but recognized as highly important.This kind of high﹣recognition is because a team's achievement or influence is much higher than the individual's.A team can finish and achieve what the individual can't do.And a team can reach a height which the individualcan't reach.(1).How many advantages of a team are mentioned in the passage?________A Two .B Three .C Four .D Five.(2).The first paragraph mainly tells us that________.A many organizations gather people into teams.B it is good to form a team to complete tasks.C new projects are often sent to large groups.D people would like to communicate in groups.(3).Which of the following is true according to paragraphs 2&3?________A A group of people are sure to be highly creative.B A team always finish more tasks than individuals.C It's difficult for a team to make creative decisions.D The members of a group can share responsibility.(4).A team is worth taking part in because________.A individuals do not have rights to make decisions.B team members have better changes to be excellent.C team members are easily respected by otherpeople. D individuals can not achieve goals or reach a height.19. We spend about one﹣third of our lives asleep.This may should like a lot of time, but it is not wasted.Our bodies need sleep to stay healthy.Not getting enough sleep can make us sick.Sleep and our immune(免疫)systemThe immune system protects the body from diseases and infections(传染).Not getting enough sleep hurts this protective system.The Mayo Clinic is a research hospital in the United States.Its website explains that when we sleep our bodies produce proteins(蛋白质)that support sleep and help us fight infections.They add that infection﹣fighting antibodies(抗体)are reduced during periods when you don't get enough sleep.A new study from the University of Washington in the U.S.seems to confirm this.Dr.Nathaniel Watson was the lead writer of the study.Watson says his study shows that the immune system works best when the body gets enough sleep.For thestudy, Watson and his team studied 11pairs of twins.This is an important difference from other sleep studies.Other research did not study twins.Researchers found that the twin who slept less had a weaker immune system.Watson says his study showed for the first time that a long﹣term lack(缺乏)of sleep shuts down parts of the immune system.He says parts that move white blood cells around the body are influenced.White blood cells fight infections in the body.Watson's study provides more evidence(证据)that sleep is important to"overall health".And sleep is especially important to immune health.The researchers published their findings in the magazine Sleep.How much sleep is enough?To stay in good health, experts at the Mayo Clinic say that adults should get 7 to 8h ours of sleep.Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours.And school﹣aged children may need more than 10hours of sleep a night.Experts say our sleep becomes poor in our 30s.By the time we reach our 50s, the average person has lost 50 percent of their ability to have a restful sleep.These people also have trouble falling asleep and staying asleep through the night.From middle age on, they say these problems only get worse, and they can influence our health.Signs you may not be getting enough sleep●You're always hungry or you've gained weight.●You have trouble making decisions.●You have trouble remembering things.●Your skin doesn't look good.●You are having trouble seeing.(1).From the first three paragraphs we know that________.A it is a waste to spend about one﹣third of our lives asleep.B we'll become seriously ill if we don't have enough sleep.C enough sleep does good to infection﹣fighting antibodies.D immune system is protected when people begin to sleep.(2).From Watson's study,we know________.A People don't need 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night in their fifties.B The less you sleep every night,the more weight you'll lose.C Teenagers should get more than 10hours of sleep a night.D If your memory gets worse,you may not get enough sleep.(3).What will probably be written in the following part?________A How to improve your sleep.B How important enough sleep is!.C How amazing if you look good!.D How to avoid trouble of seeing.20. "Oh boys, boys, don't throw stones at that poor bird, "said an old gray﹣headed man. "Why, sir, "said a little boy, "she makes such a scream, that we can't bear her.""Yes, but she uses the voice which God gave her.And it is probably as pleasant to her friends as yours is to those who love you.Besides, I am afraid the stone will rebound(弹回), and hurt you as long as you live!""Rebound!We don't understand you, sir!""Well, come and I will tell you a story.""Is it a true story? ""Yes.Every word is true.""Fifty years ago, I was a boy like you.I used to throw stones, and as I had no other boy very near me to play with, I threw them till I became very accurate(精确的)in my aim."One day I went to work for an aged couple named Hamilton.They were very kind to everybody and everything.Few people had so many swallows(燕子)making their nests (鸟巢)under houses.Few had so many pets that seemed to love the couple."For seven years a bird had come.After the long winter, the bird built her nest in the same place and raised her young ones there.She had just returned on the day that I went there to work."During the day, I thought I would try my skill upon her.She sat upon a stick near her nest, and looked at me trustfully.I found a nice stone and threw it with my best skill."It shot(击中)the bird on the head, and she dropped dead!"I was sorry as soon as I saw her fall.But the deed was done.All day long her mate flewabout, and was so sad that he made my heart ache.Why had I taken a life so innocent(无辜的), and hurt the poor mate so deeply?"I said nothing to the old couple about it.But, through a grandchild, they found it out.Though they never said a word to me on the matter, they ________and buried(埋葬)it.I could never look them in the face afterwards.Oh, I had told them how sorry I was!"They have been dead many, many years.But don't you see how that stone reboundedand hit me? How deep it made upon my memory!How deep upon my conscience(良知)! Why, my dear boys, how I want to give a great deal today if I could do something forthat deed!"For fifty years I have carried it in my memory.I have never spoken of it before.Yet if what I have now said shall prevent you from throwing a stone that may rebound and deeply hurt your conscience.I shall be very cheerful."The boys at once dropped the stones they had in their hands.(1).The underlined word"mourned the bird"in Paragraph 10mean"________".A were not willing to throw the bird away.B showed sadness for the loss of the bird.C punished me for the death of the bird.D took care of the bird's family members.(2).The old gray﹣headed man felt sorry because________.A he had to work for the aged couple.B he shot the bird to death by hernest. C he carried the story in his memory. D he didn't tell the deed to the couple.(3).We can infer(推断)from the last sentence that________.A the boys ran away and would not come back.B the boys couldn't get nice stonesfrom then on. C the bird now had no more trouble from the boys. D the bird mow would stay in her nest for the rest life.(4).Which can be the best title for the passage?________A The Stone That Rebounded .B The Dead Bird.C The Couple Who Complained .D The Hurt Boy.四、词汇(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺.21. Hold on your________(梦想)until they come true.22. If you come to Nantong,you will learn much about her with the help of a________(in the area near where you live)guide.23. It is a good habit for teenagers to spend money________(明智地).24. They can't________(have enough money to pay for something)to go on vacation this year.25. Tom shows a talent for speaking different________.He can speak English,French,Chinese and so on.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺.26.(51).Jane is crazy about reading and this is the________ book she has read this year.(52).Go straight on,and you will find the theatre at the________ part of town.(53).Parents should ask their children to behave________ in public.(54).Perhaps the bags belong to those________ at the top of the hill.(55).Let's listen to music to relax________ after a busy day.C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺.27.(56).Look!The girl in red________ flowers in the garden.(57).Though there are a few new words in the article,it________ well.(58).My father always________ to work when he was young.(59).─Did you see the headmaster in the hall this morning?─Yes.He with some teachers________ for the exchange students then.(60).He looks excited because he________ the problem already.五、句型转换(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词.28. The boy goes to the bookstore ________.(对画线部分提问)________ Does the boy go to the bookstore?29. He spent 200 yuan on the nice suit last winter.(保持句意基本不变)The nice suit________ 200 yuan last winter.30. It is important for kids to imagine freely.(改为感叹句)________ it is for kids to imagine freely!31. I don't like going on a picnic.Peter doesn't,either.(合并为一句)________ Peter________ I like going on a picnic.32. Mr.Zhang asked us when we should go to dance classes.(改为简单句)Mr.Zhang asked us________ go to dance classes.六、短文填空(本题共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺.33. I'm sure you all know how important recycling is.Recycling is when you collect old things and turn them into new things.It sounds like magic. B(66)________ in fact it's very scientific.How it all works?The first thing is to collect items that can be recycled.Soda cans are made out of metal.Some bottles of juice are made out of g(67)________.Magazines and newspapers are made out of paper.Bags are made out of plastic.Many o(68)________old things can be recycled,too.Let's get back to the process(过程)of recycling.Once you put all your items in a recycling factory.There,the materials get separated.They go into d(69)________ piles.Thereare special machines that crush(挤压变形)each pile together.The materials c(70)________ into square cubes(立方体).They are really heavy.It is h(71)________ for humans to carry them.Companies buy these cubes and turn them into n(72)________ products.Now let's take a closer look at how old paper is transformed(改变形态).First the paper is torn(撕)into tiny p(73)________.Then a special water with chemicals is poured onto them.The fibers start to stick together.In time,a completely new roll of paper is c(74)________!If there were things written or printed on the first paper,they disappear.Recycling keeps our planet healthy.It reduces waste and saves money.It a(75)________ saves energy.You can do your part.So just remember the golden rule:always recycleyour products!七、阅读与回答问题(本题共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题.34. It is important to have good learning habits if you want to study,and this is especially true when it comes to online learning.Online learning is a process different from what you will find in a traditional school.The learning environment and methods are different.When studying in a classroom,there is a lot of communication between the students andthe teacher,but little interaction(互动)among the students,while online learning helps one student and another to interact very seriously and closely.So one of an online professor's roles is to encourage students to interact.Another is to guide discussion but not to take total control of students'thoughts as teachers do in a classroom.So what are the good learning habits you should have in online learning?Here are some good suggestions.First,it is a good idea to prepare well for online learning.You canwrite down daily tasks and even weekly tasks that you want to complete.By doing so,you will have a good plan for achieving your goals.Second,you should spend as much time online as if you were going to regular courses.Also,always try to set aside extra time to communicate with other students.Besides this,any post you put up online shows who you are.So make sure that you homework on time so that you don't fall behind.请将答案写在答题卡上(76).What is important if you want to study online?________(77).What is the advantage of online learning?________(78).What is the other role of an online professor besides guiding discussion?________(79).How many good suggestions about good learning habits are there in the passage?________(80).How do you like online learning?(请自拟一句话作答)________.八、书面表达(本题满分20分)35. 为了满足广大学生对DIY的喜爱,你们学校成立了DIY俱乐部.假如你是Justin,想加入该俱乐部,请根据下表所提示的要点和内容写一份申请函,谈谈你想加入该俱乐部的理由.参考词汇:独立independence n.;调节adjust vt.;素养quality n.注意:1.申请函中必须包含所给要点,具体内容可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译.(2).词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数.(3).申请函中请勿提及真实校名及姓名.Dear Chairperson,I would like to join the DIY Club.________I hope I can be a member of the DIY Club.Yours Sincerely,Justin.2017年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷答案1. C2. D3. B4. B5. B6. C7. D8. A9. C10. A11. D12. B13. A14. D15. A16. DCAABBDCDABCBAB17. CAD18. CBDB19. ADA20. BBCA21. dreams22. local23. wisely24. afford25. languages26. twelfth,northern,properly,climbers,ourselves27. is smelling,reads,rode,was waiting,has solved28. once a week,How often29. cost him30. How important31. Neither,nor32. when to33. ut,lass,ther,ifferent,hange,ard,ew,ieces,ompleted,lso34. Good learning habits,Online learning helps one student and another to interact very seriously and closely and online professor's role is to guide discussion but not to take totalcontrol of students'thoughts as teachers do in a classroom..,guiding discussion but not to take total control of students'thoughts as teachers do in a classroom..,four good suggestions,Online learning is a different and good way to learn,which also need good learning habits.35. Dear Chairperson,I would like to join the DIY Club.For me,I like to do something by myself,here are some reasons why I want to join your club.First,making things by myself can cultivate my independent consciousness because I need to make things on my own.It's important for teenager to think independently and choose freely,and try things bravely.【高分句型一】(培养独立意识)Second,join the club can adjust my study life.DIY has so much fun and it can enrich my life.What's more,after I finish an object,I can experience success.(调节学习生活)Third,DIY can improve personal qualities.It makes us face difficulties directly and be patient.【高分句型二】.(提升个人素养)I hope I can be a member of the DIY Club.Yours Sincerely,Justin。
2017年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷-答案
江苏省南通市2017年初中毕业、升学考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择1.【答案】C【解析】句意:杰克是一个八岁的男孩,他每天都步行去上学。
泛指“一个八岁的男孩”,用不定冠词,且eight以元音音素开头,故用an。
on foot是固定搭配,意为“步行”。
故选C。
【考点】冠词用法。
2.【答案】D【解析】句意:马大夫在他的人生之旅中已帮助许多病人重见光明。
form形式;way方式;direction方向;course课程;过程,时期。
in the course of在……过程中。
故选D。
【考点】名词辨析。
3.【答案】B【解析】句意:桌子上一团糟。
请你拿走你的书好吗?take up占据;take away拿走;take on承担;呈现;take off脱下;(飞机)起飞。
根据句意可知选B。
【考点】动词短语辨析。
4.【答案】B【解析】句意:众所周知,冬季到来时白天变得越来越短。
before在……以前;when当……时;until直到……;since自……以来。
由句意可知选B。
【考点】连词用法。
5.【答案】B【解析】句意:徒步旅行和游泳是放松的好方式。
我想两个项目都还行吧,但我最喜欢慢跑。
由上句中的hiking和swimming可知是两个运动项目,由but可知用表示两者的both。
故选B。
【考点】代词用法。
6.【答案】C【解析】句意:布朗先生把他的公司传给了他的女儿,目前她正在经营。
choose选择;doubt怀疑;manage 经营,管理;practise练习。
由句意可知选C。
【考点】动词词义辨析。
7.【答案】D【解析】句意:当我沿着广场的南边散步时,碰巧遇到了我们的英语老师,表示“沿着……散步”用walk along,故选D。
【考点】介词的用法。
8.【答案】A【解析】句意:——这个实验似乎很难。
请你替我来做好吗?——为什么你不自己做呢?如果必要的话我可以让你看看怎样做。
can可以;needn't不必;must必须;shouldn’t不应当。
2017年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2017年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.(1分)Jack is eight﹣year﹣old boy and he goes to school on foot every day.()A.an;the B.a;不填 C.an;不填D.a;the2.(1分)Dr.Ma has helped a lot of patients see again in the of his life.()A.form B.way C.direction D.course3.(1分)The desk is in a mess.Would you please your books?()A.take up B.take away C.take on D.take off4.(1分)It is known to all that the day becomes shorter and shorter winter comes.()A.before B.when C.until D.since5.(1分)﹣Hiking and swimming are good ways to relax.﹣are OK,I think,but I like jogging best.()A.Neither B.Both C.All D.None6.(1分)Mr.Brown passed his company to his daughter and she is it at present.()A.choosing B.doubting C.managing D.practising7.(1分)When I walked the south side of the square,I happened to meet our English teacher.()A.across B.around C.through D.along8.(1分)﹣The experiment seems difficult.Would you mind doing it for me?﹣Why not do it by yourself?I show you how to do it if necessary.()A.can B.needn't C.must D.shouldn't9.(1分)Sandy,for some information about the topic.Then share it with us,please.()A.is searching B.searches C.search D.will search10.(1分)After working hard bit by bit for a long time,Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in her seventies.()A.successfully B.widely C.especially D.rapidly11.(1分)Make sure you have prepared everything well before you the plan.()A.try on B.break down C.think of D.carry out12.(1分)I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night.I couldn't feel then.()A.more excited B.more terribleC.the most excited D.the most terrible13.(1分)﹣The film Dangal in our city last month and won high praise.﹣Exactly.I have seen it twice.()A.was shown B.will show C.is shown D.has shown14.(1分)﹣There will be a concert this evening.But I don't know .﹣By underground.It takes less time.()A.where it will be held B.how can I goC.where will it be held D.how I can go15.(1分)﹣Look!There are dark clouds in the sky.You'd better take your raincoat.﹣.Thank you.()A.Good idea B.It doesn't matterC.I'm afraid not D.With pleasure二、完型填空(本题共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.(15分)George's mother was very poor.Instead of having bright blazing(熊熊燃烧的)fires in winter,she had(16)to burn.George had to pick up dry(17)from under the trees.One(18)day in July,she sent George to the woods.He was to stay there all day to get as much wood as he could.He worked very hard so that by the time the sun was high,he was hot,and wished for a(19)place where he might readfor a while and eat his dinner.While he hunted around the bank of the stream,he saw among the moss(苔藓)some fine wild(20),which were a bright red with ripeness(成熟)."How good these will be with my bread and butter!"thought George.Lining(垫在…里)his little cap with(21),he set to work eagerly(急切地)to gather all he could find.He felt happy and thought how much his mother would like to see him there,and to be there herself instead of in her dark(22).George thought of all this and just as he was lifting the first strawberry to his mouth,he said to himself,"How much Mom would like these!"He stopped and(23)the strawberry again."Shall I save them for her?"said George,thinking how much they would refresh her,yet(24)looking at them with a longing eye."I will eat half and take the other half to her,"said he at last and he(25)them into two piles.But each pile looked so small that he put them together again."I will keep them all for Mom,"said he and he(26)them up nicely till he should go home.When the sun was beginning to sink.George set out for home.How happy he felt then,that he had all his strawberries for his(27)mother.The nearer he came to his home,the(28)he wished to taste them.Just as he had thrown down his wood,he heard his mother's weak voice from her bedroom."I am(29),and longing for some tea."George ran in to her and joyfully offered the strawberries."You(30)them for me,did you?"said Mom,laying her hand gently on his head,while tears stood in her eyes.Could the eating of the strawberries have given George half the happiness he felt at the moment?16.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 17.A.paper B.coal C.wood D.cloth 18.A.fine B.rainy C.grey D.cold 19.A.cool B.tidy C.quiet D.smooth 20.A.apples B.strawberries C.tomatoes D.carrots21.A.scarves B.leaves C.coats D.sweaters 22.A.kitchen B.study C.yard D.bedroom 23.A.ate up B.gave away C.put back D.turned over 24.A.never B.also C.hardly D.still 25.A.divided B.threw C.turned D.cut 26.A.cleaned B.covered C.put D.lifted 27.A.serious B.strong C.sick D.silly 28.A.more B.less C.later D.sooner 29.A.thirsty B.hungry C.sleepy D.busy 30.A.bought B.saved C.borrowed D.stole.三、阅读理解(本题共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.31.(6分)There are some facts about sweet potatoes you probably don't know.31.What can we know about sweet potatoes from the passage?A.Sweet potatoes were first found in Africa.B.The family of sweet potatoes includes yams.C.Sweet potatoes are from American countries.D.Sweet potatoes are closely related to lilies.32.From the passage we know that.A.sweet potatoes have a history of 5000 yearsB.Columbus was the first to find sweet potatoesC.white potatoes are cheaper but more valuableD.sweet potatoes often cause health problems33.Sweet potatoes are good to people because they are rich in.A.fatB.vitamin AC.sugarD.Beta﹣Carotene.34.(8分)In many organizations,perhaps the best way to complete certain new projects is to gather a group of people into a team.Having a team of people attack a project offers several advantages.First of all,a group of people have more knowledge,more experience,and more skills in different fields than any single individual(个体)does.A group can work more quickly whenever the task is assigned.And a group can come up with highly creative solutions(解决办法)to problems because of the numbers of people who take part and greater resources they have.Also,a group is more likely to make risky decisions which a single individual might not make.This is because the group spreads responsibility(责任)to all the members.And thus,if the decision turns out to be wrong,no single individual can be held accountable(负有责任的).Then,taking part in a group can be very rewarding for members of the team.Team members who have a voice in making a decision will no doubt feel better about doing the work than they might do what is imposed(把…强加于)on them by others.Last but not least,the team member has a much better change to"shine".This is because they get more chances to have his or her contributions and ideas not only recognized(认可),but recognized as highly important.This kind of high﹣recognition is because a team's achievement or influence is much higher than the individual's.A team can finish and achieve what the individual can't do.And a team can reach a height which the individual can't reach.34.How many advantages of a team are mentioned in the passage?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five35.The first paragraph mainly tells us that.A.many organizations gather people into teamsB.it is good to form a team to complete tasksC.new projects are often sent to large groupsD.people would like to communicate in groups36.Which of the following is true according to paragraphs 2&3?A.A group of people are sure to be highly creative.B.A team always finish more tasks than individuals.C.It's difficult for a team to make creative decisions.D.The members of a group can share responsibility.37.A team is worth taking part in because.A.individuals do not have rights to make decisionsB.team members have better changes to be excellentC.team members are easily respected by other peopleD.individuals can not achieve goals or reach a height.38.(8分)We spend about one﹣third of our lives asleep.This may should like a lot of time,but it is not wasted.Our bodies need sleep to stay healthy.Not gettingenough sleep can make us sick.Sleep and our immune(免疫)systemThe immune system protects the body from diseases and infections(传染).Not getting enough sleep hurts this protective system.The Mayo Clinic is a research hospital in the United States.Its website explains that when we sleep our bodies produce proteins(蛋白质)that support sleep and help us fight infections.They add that infection﹣fighting antibodies(抗体)are reduced during periods when you don't get enough sleep.A new study from the University of Washington in the U.S.seems to confirm this.Dr.Nathaniel Watson was the lead writer of the study.Watson says his study shows that the immune system works best when the body gets enough sleep.For the study,Watson and his team studied 11pairs of twins.This is an important difference from other sleep studies.Other research did not study twins.Researchers found that the twin who slept less had a weaker immune system.Watson says his study showed for the first time that a long﹣term lack(缺乏)of sleep shuts down parts of the immune system.He says parts that move white blood cells around the body are influenced.White blood cells fight infections in the body.Watson's study provides more evidence(证据)that sleep is important to"overall health".And sleep is especially important to immune health.The researchers published their findings in the magazine Sleep.How much sleep is enough?To stay in good health,experts at the Mayo Clinic say that adults should get 7 to 8h ours of sleep.Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours.And school﹣aged children may need more than 10 hours of sleep a night.Experts say our sleep becomes poor in our 30s.By the time we reach our 50s,the average person has lost 50 percent of their ability to have a restful sleep.These people also have trouble falling asleep and staying asleep through the night.From middle age on,they say these problems only get worse,and they can influence our health.Signs you may not be getting enough sleep●You're always hungry or you've gained weight.●You have trouble making decisions.●You have trouble remembering things.●Your skin doesn't look good.●You are having trouble seeing.38.From the first three paragraphs we know that.A.it is a waste to spend about one﹣third of our lives asleepB.we'll become seriously ill if we don't have enough sleepC.enough sleep does good to infection﹣fighting antibodiesD.immune system is protected when people begin to sleep39.From Watson's study,we know.A.enough sleep helps the immune system work wellB.the study of twins is a kind of common sleep studyC.twins need less sleep but have stronger immune systemD.sleeping for a long time is important to immune health40.Which of the following is right according to the passage?A.People don't need 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night in their fifties.B.The less you sleep every night,the more weight you'll lose.C.Teenagers should get more than 10hours of sleep a night.D.If your memory gets worse,you may not get enough sleep.41.What will probably be written in the following part?A.How to improve your sleepB.How important enough sleep is!C.How amazing if you look good!D.How to avoid trouble of seeing.42.(8分)"Oh boys,boys,don't throw stones at that poor bird,"said an old gray ﹣headed man."Why,sir,"said a little boy,"she makes such a scream,that we can't bear her.""Yes,but she uses the voice which God gave her.And it is probably as pleasant to her friends as yours is to those who love you.Besides,I am afraid the stone will rebound (弹回),and hurt you as long as you live!""Rebound!We don't understand you,sir!""Well,come and I will tell you a story.""Isit a true story?""Yes.Every word is true.""Fifty years ago,I was a boy like you.I used to throw stones,and as I had no other boy very near me to play with,I threw them till I became very accurate(精确的)in my aim."One day I went to work for an aged couple named Hamilton.They were very kind to everybody and everything.Few people had so many swallows(燕子)making their nests(鸟巢)under houses.Few had so many pets that seemed to love the couple."For seven years a bird had come.After the long winter,the bird built her nest in the same place and raised her young ones there.She had just returned on the day that I went there to work."During the day,I thought I would try my skill upon her.She sat upon a stick near her nest,and looked at me trustfully.I found a nice stone and threw it with my best skill."It shot(击中)the bird on the head,and she dropped dead!"I was sorry as soon as I saw her fall.But the deed was done.All day long her mate flew about,and was so sad that he made my heart ache.Why had I taken a life so innocent(无辜的),and hurt the poor mate so deeply?"I said nothing to the old couple about it.But,through a grandchild,they found it out.Though they never said a word to me on the matter,they mourned the bird and buried(埋葬)it.I could never look them in the face afterwards.Oh,I had told them how sorry I was!"They have been dead many,many years.But don't you see how that stone rebounded and hit me?How deep it made upon my memory!How deep upon my conscience(良知)!Why,my dear boys,how I want to give a great deal today if I could do something for that deed!"For fifty years I have carried it in my memory.I have never spoken of it before.Yet if what I have now said shall prevent you from throwing a stone that may rebound and deeply hurt your conscience.I shall be very cheerful."The boys at once dropped the stones they had in their hands.42.The underlined word"mourned the bird"in Paragraph 10mean"".A.were not willing to throw the bird awayB.showed sadness for the loss of the birdC.punished me for the death of the birdD.took care of the bird's family members43.The old gray﹣headed man felt sorry because.A.he had to work for the aged coupleB.he shot the bird to death by her nestC.he carried the story in his memoryD.he didn't tell the deed to the couple44.We can infer(推断)from the last sentence that.A.the boys ran away and would not come backB.the boys couldn't get nice stones from then onC.the bird now had no more trouble from the boysD.the bird mow would stay in her nest for the rest life45.Which can be the best title for the passage?A.The Stone That ReboundedB.The Dead BirdC.The Couple Who ComplainedD.The Hurt Boy.四、词汇(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺.46.(1分)Hold on your(梦想)until they come true.47.(1分)If you come to Nantong,you will learn much about her with the help of a (in the area near where you live)guide.48.(1分)It is a good habit for teenagers to spend money(明智地).49.(1分)They can't(have enough money to pay for something)to go on vacation this year.50.(1分)Tom shows a talent for speaking different.He can speak English,French,Chinese and so on.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺.51.(5分)51.Jane is crazy about reading and this is the book she has read this year.52.Go straight on,and you will find the theatre at the part of town.53.Parents should ask their children to behave in public.54.Perhaps the bags belong to those at the top of the hill.55.Let's listen to music to relax after a busy day.C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺.56.(5分)56.Look!The gril in red flowers in the garden.57.Though there are a few new words in the article,it well.58.My father always to work when he was young.59.─Did yo u see the headmaster in the hall this morning?─Yes.He with some teachers for the exchange students then.60.He looks excited because he the problem already.五、句型转换(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词.61.(1分)The boy goes to the bookstore once a week.(对画线部分提问)Does the boy go to the bookstore?62.(1分)He spent 200 yuan on the nice suit last winter.(保持句意基本不变)The nice suit200 yuan last winter.63.(1分)It is important for kids to imagine freely.(改为感叹句)it is for kids to imagine freely!64.(1分)I don't like going on a picnic.Peter doesn't,either.(合并为一句)Peter I like going on a picnic.65.(1分)Mr.Zhang asked us when we should go to dance classes.(改为简单句)Mr.Zhang asked us go to dance classes.六、短文填空(本题共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺.66.(10分)I'm sure you all know how important recycling is.Recycling is when you collect old things and turn them into new things.It sounds like magic.B(66)in fact it's very scientific.How it all works?The first thing is to collect items that can be recycled.Soda cans are made out of metal.Some bottles of juice are made out of g (67).Magazines and newspapers are made out of paper.Bags are made out of plastic.Many o(68)old things can be recycled,too.Let's get back to the process(过程)of recycling.Once you put all your items in a recycling factory.There,the materials get separated.They go into d(69)piles.There are special machines that crush(挤压变形)each pile together.The materials c(70)into square cubes(立方体).They are really heavy.It is h(71)for humans to carry them.Companies buy these cubes and turn them into n(72)products.Now let's take a closer look at how old paper is transformed(改变形态).First the paper is torn(撕)into tiny p(73).Then a special water with chemicals is poured onto them.The fibers start to stick together.In time,a completely new roll of paper is c(74)!If there were things written or printed on the first paper,they disappear.Recycling keeps our planet healthy.It reduces waste and saves money.It a(75)saves energy.You can do your part.So just remember the golden rule:always recycle your products!七、阅读与回答问题(本题共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题.76.(10分)It is important to have good learning habits if you want to study,and this is especially true when it comes to online learning.Online learning is a process different from what you will find in a traditional school.The learning environment and methods are different.When studying in a classroom,there is a lot of communication between the studentsand the teacher,but little interaction(互动)among the students,while online learning helps one student and another to interact very seriously and closely.So one of an online professor's roles is to encourage students to interact.Another is to guide discussion but not to take total control of students'thoughts as teachers do in a classroom.So what are the good learning habits you should have in online learning?Here are some good suggestions.First,it is a good idea to prepare well for online learning.You can write down daily tasks and even weekly tasks that you want to complete.By doing so,you will have a good plan for achieving your goals.Second,you should spend as much time online as if you were going to regular courses.Also,always try to set aside extra time to communicate with other students.Besides this,any post you put up online shows who you are.So make sure that you homework on time so that you don't fall behind.请将答案写在答题卡上76.What is important if you want to study online?77.What is the advantage of online learning?78.What is the other role of an online professor besides guiding discussion?79.How many good suggestions about good learning habits are there in the passage?80.How do you like online learning?(请自拟一句话作答).八、书面表达(本题满分20分)81.(20分)为了满足广大学生对DIY的喜爱,你们学校成立了DIY俱乐部.假如你是Justin,想加入该俱乐部,请根据下表所提示的要点和内容写一份申请函,谈谈你想加入该俱乐部的理由.参考词汇:独立independence n.;调节adjust vt.;素养quality n.注意:1.申请函中必须包含所给要点,具体内容可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译.2.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数.3.申请函中请勿提及真实校名及姓名.Dear Chairperson,I would like to join the DIY Club.I hope I can be a member of the DIY Club.Yours Sincerely,Justin.2017年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.(1分)Jack is eight﹣year﹣old boy and he goes to school on foot every day.()A.an;the B.a;不填 C.an;不填D.a;the【解答】答案:C.考查不定冠词.句意:杰克是一个八岁男孩.他每天步行去上学.eight﹣year﹣old 八岁的,是以元音音素开头的单词,这里表示泛指,所以前面用冠词an.on foot步行,是固定词组.故选C.2.(1分)Dr.Ma has helped a lot of patients see again in the of his life.()A.form B.way C.direction D.course【解答】答案:D.考查名词词义辨析.句意:马医生在他的一生中已经帮助了很多病人重见光明.form形状;way方式,方法;direction方向;course过程.in the direction of朝…的方向,in the course of在…期间,根据题干Dr.Ma has helped a lot of patients see again in the____ of his life.可知应说马医生在他的一生中已经帮助了很多病人再次看到光明.故选D.3.(1分)The desk is in a mess.Would you please your books?()A.take up B.take away C.take on D.take off【解答】答案:B.考查动词短语.句意:办公桌是一团糟.请你拿走你的书好吗?take up拿起;take away拿走,带走;take on承担;take off脱掉,离开.根据题干The desk is in a mess.办公桌是一团糟.可知应说请你拿走你的书好吗?故选B.4.(1分)It is known to all that the day becomes shorter and shorter wintercomes.()A.before B.when C.until D.since【解答】答案:B 根据前文It is known to all that the day becomes shorter and shorter冬天到来时,白天变得越来越短.,before"在…之前";when"当…时候";until"直到…为止";since"既然;由于".since当自从讲时,主要用于完成时态中,做完成时的时间状语.其后可跟短语,也可跟从句,若跟从句,要用一般过去式,结合本题,此处应指当冬天到来时.时态是一般现在时,故选B.5.(1分)﹣Hiking and swimming are good ways to relax.﹣are OK,I think,but I like jogging best.()A.Neither B.Both C.All D.None【解答】答案:B.考查不定代词.句意:﹣﹣徒步旅行和游泳都是很好的放松方式.﹣﹣我认为两者都很好.但是我最喜欢慢跑.Neither两者都不;both两者都;all三者或三者以上都;none没有,无一.根据题干Hiking and swimming are good ways to relax.徒步旅行和游泳都是很好的放松方式.和OK,I think,可知表示两者都好,即我认为两者都很好.但是我最喜欢慢跑.故选B.6.(1分)Mr.Brown passed his company to his daughter and she is it at present.()A.choosing B.doubting C.managing D.practising【解答】答案:C.考查动词词义辨析.句意:布朗先生把他的公司交给他的女儿目前是她在管理.choose选择.doubt怀疑.manage管理.practise实践.根据题干前半句Mr.Brown passed his company to his daughter 布朗先生把他的公司交给他的女儿.可知目前是她在管理.句子为现在进行时.故选C.7.(1分)When I walked the south side of the square,I happened to meet our English teacher.()A.across B.around C.through D.along【解答】答案:D 根据the south side of the square,结合选项,推测意思是当我沿着广场的南侧走的时候,我碰巧遇到了我们的英语老师.沿着某一边(侧)走用介词along.walk across表示"从表面穿过";walk around表示"绕…走";walkthrough表示"从内部穿过".故选D.8.(1分)﹣The experiment seems difficult.Would you mind doing it for me?﹣Why not do it by yourself?I show you how to do it if necessary.()A.can B.needn't C.must D.shouldn't【解答】答案:A.can可以;needn't不必;must一定,必须;shouldn't不应该.根据﹣Why not do it by yourself,可知为什么不自己做呢?后面应该说的是如果必要的话,我可以教你怎么做.所以这里用can.故选A.9.(1分)Sandy,for some information about the topic.Then share it with us,please.()A.is searching B.searches C.search D.will search【解答】答案:C.结合Sandy,和Then share it with us,please可知这里是祈使句,故用动词原形开头,故答案是C.10.(1分)After working hard bit by bit for a long time,Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in her seventies.()A.successfully B.widely C.especially D.rapidly【解答】答案:A.考查副词词义辨析.句意:经过了很长一段时间的努力工作,屠呦呦在她七十多岁的时候成功地获得了诺贝尔奖.successfully成功地.widely 广泛地.especially尤其、特别.rapidly迅速地.根据题干后边won the Nobel Prize in her seventies在她七十多岁的时候获得了诺贝尔奖.可知应该是成功地获得.因此用副词successfully成功地.故选A.11.(1分)Make sure you have prepared everything well before you the plan.()A.try on B.break down C.think of D.carry out【解答】答案:D.考查动词短语.句意:在你执行计划之前确保你做好了一切准备.try on试穿,试验;break down损坏;think of认为,思考;carry out执行.根据题干Make sure you have prepared everything well 确保你做好了一切准备,可知应说在你执行计划之前确保你做好了一切准备.故选D.12.(1分)I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night.I couldn't feel then.()A.more excited B.more terribleC.the most excited D.the most terrible【解答】答案:B 根据I couldn't feel then,本题考查否定词couldn't+比较级表示"再…不过了",结合前文I failed to catch the last bus 没有赶上车,故选B.13.(1分)﹣The film Dangal in our city last month and won high praise.﹣Exactly.I have seen it twice.()A.was shown B.will show C.is shown D.has shown【解答】答案:A.结合last month 可知表达的是过去的动作,主语The film Dangal 是动词show的承受者,故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,主语三单,故was,故答案是A.14.(1分)﹣There will be a concert this evening.But I don't know .﹣By underground.It takes less time.()A.where it will be held B.how can I goC.where will it be held D.how I can go【解答】答案:D.know后加宾语从句,引导词+陈述句语序,结合下文By underground,可知上文用how作为引导词,故选D.15.(1分)﹣Look!There are dark clouds in the sky.You'd better take your raincoat.﹣.Thank you.()A.Good idea B.It doesn't matterC.I'm afraid not D.With pleasure【解答】答案:A.Good idea好主意.It doesn't matter 没关系;I'm afraid not我恐怕不会;With pleasure 很乐意.结合句意可知是赞同对方的建议.故选A.二、完型填空(本题共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.(15分)George's mother was very poor.Instead of having bright blazing(熊熊燃烧的)fires in winter,she had(16)D to burn.George had to pick up dry (17)C from under the trees.One(18)A day in July,she sent George to the woods.He was to stay there all day to get as much wood as he could.He worked very hard so that by the time the sun was high,he was hot,and wished for a(19)A place where he might read for a while and eat his dinner.While he hunted around the bank of the stream,he saw among the moss(苔藓)some fine wild(20)B,which were a bright red with ripeness(成熟)."How good these will be with my bread and butter!"thought George.Lining(垫在…里)his little cap with(21)B,he set to work eagerly(急切地)to gather all he could find.He felt happy and thought how much his mother would like to see him there,and to be there herself instead of in her dark(22)D.George thought of all this and just as he was lifting the first strawberry to his mouth,he said to himself,"How much Mom would like these!"He stopped and(23)C the strawberry again."Shall I save them for her?"said George,thinking how much they would refresh her,yet(24)D looking at them with a longing eye."I will eat half and take the other half to her,"said he at last and he(25)A them into two piles.But each pile looked so small that he put them together again."I will keep them all for Mom,"said he and he(26)B them up nicely till he should go home.When the sun was beginning to sink.George set out for home.How happy he felt then,that he had all his strawberries for his(27)C mother.The nearer he came to his home,the(28)B he wished to taste them.Just as he had thrown down his wood,he heard his mother's weak voice from her bedroom."I am(29)A,and longing for some tea."George ran in to her and joyfully offered the strawberries."You(30)B them for me,did you?"said Mom,laying her hand gently on his head,while tears stood in her eyes.Could the eating of the strawberries have given George half the happiness he felt at the moment?16.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 17.A.paper B.coal C.wood D.cloth 18.A.fine B.rainy C.grey D.cold 19.A.cool B.tidy C.quiet D.smooth 20.A.apples B.strawberries C.tomatoes D.carrots 21.A.scarves B.leaves C.coats D.sweaters 22.A.kitchen B.study C.yard D.bedroom 23.A.ate up B.gave away C.put back D.turned over 24.A.never B.also C.hardly D.still 25.A.divided B.threw C.turned D.cut 26.A.cleaned B.covered C.put D.lifted 27.A.serious B.strong C.sick D.silly 28.A.more B.less C.later D.sooner 29.A.thirsty B.hungry C.sleepy D.busy 30.A.bought B.saved C.borrowed D.stole.【解答】16.D 考查代词,A.something 某些事情B.everything 每件事情C.anything任何事情D.nothing没有事情根据上文"George's mother was very poor.Instead of having bright blazing fires in winter,乔治的妈妈很穷,冬天没有火生",可知乔治的妈妈没有任何生火的东西,nothing"没有什么,没有一件东西".故选D.17.C 考查名词,A.paper 纸B.coal 煤C.wood木头D.cloth布根据下文"He was to stay there all day to get as much wood as he could.他尽可能地呆在那里去的更多的树木",可知,乔治不得不去捡起树下的干柴.故选C.18.A 考查形容词,A.fine 晴朗的B.rainy 下雨的C.grey灰色的D.cold 冷的;根据下文"the sun was high,he was hot,太阳很高,他很热",可推知今天天气不错,天气不错用fine表示.故选A.。
【真题】2017年南通市中考英语试卷含答案解析(版)
B. around
C. through
D. along
【解析】考查介词辨析。 句意: 当我沿着广场的南侧走的时候,我碰巧遇到了我们的英语老
;..
'.
师。沿着某一边(侧)走用介词 along。 walk across 表示“从表面穿过” ; walk around 表示
“绕……走” ; walk through 表示“从内部穿过” 。故选 D。
'.
南通市 2017 年中考英语试卷
一、单项选择
1. Jack is
eight-year-old boy and he goes to school on
foot every day.
A. an; the 【答案】 C
B.
【解析】考查冠词的用法。第一空, eight 是以元音因素开头,前面用不定冠词 an;第二空,
won the Nobel Prize in her
seventies.
A. successfully B. widely 【答案】 A
C. especially
D. rapidly
【解析】考查副词辨析。 句意: 经过长期一点一点的努力,屠呦呦七十岁时成功获得了诺贝
尔奖。 Successfully 表示 “成功地 ”;widely“普遍地; 广泛地”;especially“尤其地”;rapidly “迅
故选 A。
二、完型填空 (本题共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
George’s mother was very poor. Instead of having bright blazing(熊熊燃烧的) fires in winter , she had 16 to burn. George had to pick up dry 17 from under the trees.
江苏省南通市2017年中考英语试卷及答案(WORD版)
江苏省南通市2017年中考英语试卷一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.Tom likes playing___ football and he is___ member of the club.A.the;aB.the;不填C.a;theD.不填;a2.They went climbing____ the morning of May I and came back ___the afternoon.A.on;onB.in;inC.on;inD.in;on3.I'm afraid that this type of energy will____ if we continue to waste it.A.run outB.break oute downD.fall down4.Della,don't stay up late,_____ you will feel sleepy the next day.A.soB.orC.butD.and5.—What about yesterday's dragon dance?—Oh,it's______ one I've ever seen.A.a most wonderfulB.more wonderfulC.the most wonderfulD.a morewonderful6.—We can see some wild animals in the forest,right?—It's hard to say.There______ be only a few left.A.mayB.mostC.needD.should7.Jack is still working to high standards _____he has made great achievementsA.untilB.ifC.thoughD.Because8.—Shall we get together this Seturday or Sunday evening?—_______is OK.I'm free this weekend.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None9.Moon cakes for free ______to those old people this coming Moon Festival.A.were offeredB.will offerC.have offeredD.will be offered10.I don't know what her hobbies are because we_____ talk about work when we meet.A.SometimesB.neverC.alwaysD.seldom11.—What do you think of our hotel?—Good! I'm especially satisfied with the high _____of your service.A.levelB.speedC.praiseD.price12.The couple will be away for a while and they need someone_______ the baby.A.look afterB.looking afterC.lookied afterD.to look after13.—Sandy,the glass is broken.How did that happen?—Sorry,Mum.I don't know. I _____outside.A.playB.was playingC.have playedD.am playing14.—Richard is studying in Germany. I wonder _______.—On the phone.A.how his parents keep in touch with himB.why his parents keep in touch with himC.how do his parents keep in touch with himD.why do his parents keep in touch with him15.—I hate watching TV ads.It’s just a waste of time.—_______.A.Good ideaB.I agree with youC.That’s OKD.I din’t think so二、完型填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A gift in a wrong place brings unexpected happiness.Since I came to my new neighbourhood,I have had the pleasure of meeting a few neighbours.They seem to be quite__16__ people.For Christmas,I thought I would do something nice for each of the neighbours that I know.I sat down and _17___,and I also knew which houses they lived in.However,I decided to _18___one more person to my list,the lady I met every morning walking to work as I drove down the street.She always managed a sweet smile and a hearty wave(挥手),19 I had no idea which house she lived in.My gift idea was to make small baskets and leave them on e ach of my neighbour’s front porches(门廊)the night of Chrismas Eve.I kept the last one for the friendly lady,since I was still not exactly sure where she lived—the house down about where I met her each morning.Finally I decided to put it there.My neighbours really enjoyed the baskets and a couple even came by to me.This morning on my way to work,I placed my mail in the mailbox and noticed a Thank You card.I opened it and read the which really caught me by surprise.The card said,“Thank you for those love ly apples and strawberries you left on the porch of Tod.He on January 19,but he never stopped talking about how nice it was that someone .”I was very . I had no idea who Tod was or that he had been seriously I had left that nice lady’s basket on Tod’s p orch by accident.I believe that Tod never expected to have that basket. I feel that the nice lady did not get a basket from me this Christmas,but I believe that if she knew what had happened,she would me.I feel lucky to have helped Tod be more cheerful in his last days.This just makes me further believe that sometimes in life are beautiful.16. A.rich B.kind C.strong D.shy17. A.imagined B.rested C.counted D.watched18. A.send B.add C.connect D.put19. A.but B.so C.unless D.because20. A.flower B.food C.vegetable D.fruit21. A.clearly B.certainly C.maybe D.simply22. A.thank B.protect C.encourage D.touch23. A.advice B.story C.notice D.message24. A.passed away B.ran away C.drove away D.flew away25. A.invited B.remembered C.trusted D.accepted26. A.nervous B.relaxed C.surprised D.satisfied27. A.painful B.wrong C.hurt D.ill28. A.worried B.sorry C.helpless D.afraid29. A.understand B.punish C.stop D.doubt30. A.jokes B.problems C.mistakes D.gifts三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AMany pet owners see their pets as family members. However,when thry have to go away on business or for some other reasons,and cannot take their pets along,they feel guilty about it and wish they could do something for their deeply loved pets. The Pet A Hotel is set up especially for this reason.What do we offer?The Pet Hotel offers pets large rooms and the latest equipment(设备).Like other hotel rooms,we offer color TVs,suitable beds,sofas and other pieces of furniture for pets.We prepare great food for the little guests,walk them at least twice a day,and provide them with all kinds of amusements(娱乐活动). In addition,we brush and clean pets. To make pets feel at home,we play the sort of music which is often played at their homes and turn the TV to the pets’ favorite channels. Pets will surely feel comfortable in our hotel!We also have video cameras in each room so that owners can check online twenty-four hours a day to make sure that the pets are having a good time at the hotel. We also have phones so that pet owners can call their pets and talk to them every day.How much does It cost?The prices change according to the size of the rooms. A regular room with standard service costs 1,500 dollars.31.Pet owners send their pets to the Pet Hotel probably because they ___________.A.treat pets as their close friendsB.can't take pets along on businessC.are not happy with their own petsD.Want to send their pets to others32.The Pet Hotel provides pets with___________.A.magazines and sofasB.color TVs and toysC.beds and magazinesD.color TVs and beds33.In the Pet Hotel,pets can__________.A.take photos for their ownersB.enjoy their favorite TV programsC.brush and clean themselvesD.book rooms according to their sizeBEach summer,you hear news that some sports players are sent to hospitals because it is too hot. Our bodies can't be outside in the sun for a long time. So in hot summers,be careful about playing sports outside.Firstly,to play sports safely in hot weather,you must drink water. Sports drinks are great for athletes,but they have so much sugar that they'll dehydrate(使脱水)you more. However,drinking a few bottles of sports drinks will be good for you.Secondly,be sure to take enough breaks to let your body rest. If your coach doesn't let you take enough breaks in the heat,don't wait until you feel uncomfortable. Just be honest with your coach when you need breaks.Thirdly,when you have a break,don't sit in the sun. With the sun beating down on you,you'll only heat up and sweat(冒汗)more. Take a seat under a tree,or even better,go indoors for a little while. Cooling yourself down can help you stay active longer.Fourthly,remember that the earlier in the day you start your exercise,the cooler it will be. If you can start practice before the sun comes up,you have a few good hours to practise in the cool hours of the morning. Also,the earlier you practise,the earlier you can finish the exercise. If you need more practice time,come back to the field later in the evening,when the sun is setting.Last but not least,you should watch what you eat. Eat food which is high in water,starch(淀粉)and carbonhydrate(糖类),but be sure to get a good balance in your diet.As long as you pay attention to the above,playing sports safely in the heat isn't a difficult thing.34.How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six35.From Paragraph 5 we knowA.we'd better start our exercise earlyB.it is not wise to have practice after aunsetC.we have a long time to practise after sunriseD.it doesn't matter whether you practise early or late36.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Sports drinks are good for you with no harm.B.You need to tell your coach when you feel tired.C.Sitting under a tree is better than staying indoors.D.Eating lots of sugar is necessary for sports safely.37.The passage mainly tells us aboutA.eating habits in hot summersB.drinking more water in the heatC.sports safely in hot weatherD.taking exercise in different periodsCGlobalization means that people,ideas,technology,money,services and many other things are moving between countries and changing the way people think and act.Not everyone thinks the same way about globalization. Some people think it is bad,and some people think it is good. Some believe that globalization helps rich people get richer and makes poor people poorer. These people say thatglobalization helps big companies like Coca-Cola and McDonald's destory(破坏) local businesses. However,the people who think globalization is a good thing argue that globalization helps poorer people to become richer. They also think that it doesn't destory local cultures. These people also believe globalization helps prevent wars. This is because countries with economic(经济的)connections will try hard to keep good relationahips so that their economies aren't destroyed.Whether you think globalization is good or bad,it affects the world in two areas:jobs and cultures.Globalization has had a very strong influence on jobs all over the would. For some workers,such as engincers,lawyers and bankers,globalization has been a good development. These workers are able to successfully compete(竞争)globally and have seen an incrase in their pay. But for those who work in factories or in the aervice industry(at hotels,shops and restaurants),it has not been good. Workers from poorer countries are trying to get these types of jobs. They will do the same job for less money. This decreases the pay for that job,so people get paid less to do it.Cultures have also been affected by globalization. Foods such as Japanese noodles,Inaian curry and French cheeses have spread around the world. We can also see an increase in the use of Chinese characters(汉字)in tattoos(文身). Some people get these tattoos but they don't really know what the characters mean. Globalization also affects the film industry. Most people have seen American movies. But because of globalization,Korean. Indian and Japanese movies have become more wouldwide.No one knows the future of globalization. Most experts agree that it will continue to grow and have an increasingly greater influence on people's lives in the future.38.Some people think giobalization is good because it mayA.change local culturesB.help local businesses developC.make rich people become richerD.help stop wars among countries39.According to Paragraph 4 we know .A.engineers will get a lower payB.people can get favourite jobs more easilyC.globalization greatly affects people's jobsD.workers from rich countries get paid less40.Globalization helps people in the worldA.know Chinese characters very wellB.go to different countries for moviesC.own the same culture in the endD.Enjoy foods from different countries41.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A.Globalization is sure to do good to people.B.Globalization will be limited in the future.C.Globalization may change people's in the future.D.Globalization will be loved throughout the would.DWhen I was in the second grade,my teacher gave all her students some seeds(种子). She told us to watch the magic of the seeds once we planted them. Excitedly,I put a few seeds in my pot. I watered them for a few days and purple flowers came out.In class,I reported back to my teacher that the magic was the purple flowers. My classmates reported back with the red,white or yellow ones. I was wondering why we didn't have green flowers. When the bell rang,we drew a conclusion“a fiower garden is beautiful”,and this was my first gardening experience.Years later,one day,when we drone by Naperville downtown in a summer. Mom pointed out a big land.“Look,this is the community garden land.”she told me.“What is a community garden land?”I asked.“When people live in apartments or town homes,they don't have much land. People pay a little money to rent(租)a piece of land from the city. They can grow anything.”“Why don't we rent one?”I curiously asked.“We don't need to.We have a house,so we have a small piece of land.”A few years ago,an older couple moved in next door. They gave us some tomatoes from their garden. They grew the best tomatoes I had ever tasted. I asked my mom to buy some tomatoes just like our neighbors'. Mon said it was impossible to buy those tomatoes from the supermarket.So,last year,I decided to try. I had my dad dig out a small land in the back yard of our house,put it some peat moss(泥炭藓)and mushroom compost(蘑菇肥). For the start,I only planted some tomatoes and cucumbers. Day by day,I looked after my garden and took out weed (杂草).I was surprised to see that cucumbers actually grow on the vine,and my tomatoes had a special kind of earthly smell.At the same time,I found myself suddenly having an interest in weather. I always wished rain “You are an old farmer now.”One day,I found some tomatoes gone in one plant. I was a little sad. Who dared to steal my tomatoes?It was a few rabbits. When I was about to drive them away,my dad stopped me and said,“Alice,the rabbits are thirsty. Let them eat as much as they want. Sharing your food is a good thing.”Later on,I found people picking a few tomatoes in my little garden and eating them with a satisfying smile.I never said a word. Instead,I felt joy in my heart. When harvest time came,I picked so many fresh cucumbers and delicious tomatoes.In America,people grow gardens everywhere. The air is always fresh and clean because of many trees,different plants and beautiful flowers. People there learn to love our earch,and love hearing the expression“go hug a tree”. Gardening needs lots of hard work and patience,but mother earth rewards us a lot.42.The underlined word“teased”in Paragraph 6 is close to“”.A.played a joke onB.was strict withC.got angry withD.had pity on43.Alice learned to share things with others .A.when she began to plant seeds in the second gradeB.when she asked her mother to rent a piece of landC.after the couple next door gave her some tomatoesD.after her father stopped her driving the rabbits away44.We can learn from the passage thatA.gardening takes lots of time and effortB.gardening gives a few rewards to humansC.gardening helps the writer love tomatoesD.gardening makes the writer hate rainy days45.Which can be the best title for the passage?A.My Little GardenB.Gardening ExperiencesC.My Magic PlantsD.Gardening Knowledge四、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
英语_2017年江苏省南通市中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
2017年江苏省南通市中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. Running Man is ______ very popular TV program in China. One of ______ most famous actresses, Angelababy, always appears in it.A a; /B the; theC a; theD the; /2. Millie's father ________her to be a great dancer when she grows up.()A hopesB wantsC plansD makes3. The food cooked the day before yesterday ______ bad. Throw it away.()A is smelt terribleB is smelt terriblyC smells terriblyD smells terrible4. Just as the saying goes, "________." My cousin has made his dream come true after years of hard work.()A practice makes perfectB no pain, no gainC every dog has its dayD actions speak louder than words5. ﹣﹣﹣Lisa,don't let _______ in.I'm too busy to see ________ all the morning.﹣﹣﹣Ok,I ____________.()A anybody; nobody; willB anybody; anybody; won'tC nobody; somebody;don'tD somebody; anybody; won't6. Time for break, everybody. Let's ______ our tools and leave the workshop.()A put outB put awayC take downD take off7. ________ big success the fashion show was!()A HowB WhatC What aD How a8. Mike used to be a top student,but he______ behind since he lost himself in computer games.()A fellB has fallenC wasD has been9. ﹣﹣﹣This Maths problem isn't easy for Jack to work out,is it?﹣﹣﹣__________.He is far better at Maths problem than we expected.()A No,it isn'tB I'm afraid notC Yes,it isD I don't think so10. --Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?--Sorry.It's_____the visiting hours.Let's go there tomorrow.()A onB overC duringD beyond11. ﹣Must I dress up as the Monkey King?﹣No,you ________.You can choose whatever you like.()A can'tB mustn'tC shouldn'tD needn't12. ﹣Mum,can I eat the pizza?﹣Sure,if the dishes ________.()A washB are washedC will washD will be washed13. There are fewer and fewer tigers in India.The situation will continue ________ humans st op hunting them for their fur and bones.()A ifB unlessC becauseD since14. Could you please tell me_______?()A what's it like to be a pilotB which was the nearest way to the hospitalC what the old man happenedD how soon he will come back15. ﹣Shall we watch the popular TV programme "Super Brain" now?﹣___________. The news report is on.()A Better notB Sounds greatC I think soD Good idea二、完型填空(本题共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16. I still remember that day.I was waiting to get some(1)_______for shopping in a bank. Among the crowd, I noticed a little boy carrying some sunglasses in one hand and a big bag in(2)_______.The boy was about 10 years old.He was walking around the people inside the(3)_______ and asked them to buy his sunglasses.But (4)_______would buy any from him.He tried from one person to another.From the look on his face, I know he would not (5)_______anyway.Now, I decided to have a (6)_______with him.I went up and asked, "Do you go to school? "He nodded his head.Then I continued, "Why do you (7)_______sunglasses? "He said nothing.I gave him 20dollars and said that I was not in (8)_______of the sunglasses but he could keep the money.To my (9)_______, his face changed a lot, which is still in my memory today.I didn't know(10)_______ to say next.Then he replied, "Either you buy sunglasses or you(11)_______back the money.I don't need your pity."I felt very (12)_______for what I did, and I told him that I would buy two pairs.I took these sunglasses home and kept (13)_______myself, "Did such a young boy need to do it for his self﹣respect(自尊)? "He could (14)_______take the 20dollars and left.But he chose to sell his sunglasses and get the money not because of others'(15)_______.I will remember this lesson forever.(1)A bagsB booksC moneyD information(2)A anotherB othersC the otherD the others(3)A shopB schoolC hotelD bank(4)A nobodyB somebodyC everybodyD anybody(5)A give outB give awayC give backD give up(6)A talkB quarrelC walkD trade(7)A sendB sellC buyD give(8)A dangerB needC timeD trouble(9)A joyB surpriseC fearD horror(10)A howB whenC whereD what(11)A takeB giveC payD send(12)A worriedB happyC excitedD sorry(13)A tellingB answeringC askingD watching(14)A easilyB proudlyC sadlyD hardly(15)A jokeB pityC adviceD decision三、阅读理解(本题共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.17. Jane Austen (1775817), an English novelist, started writing young and completed six novels in her life.Today Austen's books are more popular than ever.In the last10years, five of her six novels have been made into Hollywood films, while her books continue to be best﹣sellers.Richard Jenkyns, a professor of English at Oxford University, says that her novels are about marriage, friendships and the family, which are still with us today."The stories are timeless, "Jenkyns said.Pride and Prejudice(偏见)(1813)is Austen's most famous work.It is a love story about Elizabeth Bennet and Mr.Darcy.At first, these two dislike each other.Elizabeth is pretty, smart and lively.She is proud because Darcy doesn't know about her family.Mr.Darcy is handsome, rich and has a better family background.So, he is proud as well.At the same time, Darcy holds a prejudice against the Bennet family.He has no understanding of why the family, especially its mother and daughters should try so hard to find wealthy and powerful husbands.He thinks they are ________.Anyway, Elizabeth andDarcy finally fall in love and become a romantic couple(夫妻) but their families don't want them to.In Pride and Prejudice, some of the main things that Jane Austen wants to teach people are as follows.Opposites can attract(吸引) each other.Lovers should not only make each other feel relaxed or comfortable, but also educate and improve each other.Austen os often called the greatest romantic writer, so it is surprising she remained unmarried.‘Maybe she was too romantic, waiting for the perfect man, "Jenkyns says.(1).From Paragraph 1and Paragraph 2,we can know________.A Jane Austen passed away in her fifties.B Austen's works remain popular today.C all of Austen's works have been made into Hollywood films.D Austen's works are mostly about war and the family.(2).Which of the following sentences is True?________A Elizabeth and Darcy fall in love at first sight.B Elizabeth has a better family background than Darcy.C Darcy has a first good impression of Elizabeth's family.D Elizabeth and Darcy become a romantic couple in the end.(3).What does the underlined word"vulgar"in Paragraph 3mean?________A 粗俗的.B 鲁莽的.C 吝啬的.D 伪善的.18. Birthday Traditions in Different CountrlesEnglandCertain symbolic objects are mixed into the birthday cake as it's being prepared.If your piece of cake has a coin in it, then you will be rich.Also, when it's your birthday, your friends give you the"bumps".They lift you in the air by your hands and feet and raise you up and down to the floor; one for each year you lived, then another one or two for luck.DenmarkA flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday.Presents are placed around the child's bed while he/she is sleeping, so he/she will see them at once upon awakening.HollandSpecial year birthdays such as 5, 10, 15, 20, 21are called"crown"years.The birthday child receives an especially large gift on a crown year birthday.The family also decorates the birthday child's chair at the dining room table with flowers, paper streamers and balloons. CanadaThe birthday child's nose is greased(涂抹)with butter for good luck.The greased nose makes the child too slippery for bad luck to catch him/her.In some parts of Canada, the birthday person even receives a punch(一拳)for each year he/she is alive and then one for good luck.BrazilThe birthday child receives a pull on the ear for each year he/she has been alive.The birthday person also gives the first plece of cake to his/her most special friend or relative, usually mom or dad.KoreaThere is a big family party on the first birthday.The table is set with food, and four items: a pencil, a ruler, thread, and money.The item that the baby chooses is said to forecast his/her future: excellent student, good with hands, long life or riches.South AfricaOn the twenty first birthday, a key made of anything from paper to ailver to gold is presented by the parents as a sign that the child is ready to unlock the door to their future.(1)If a British friend is raised up and down to the floor 18yimes on his birthday,he is most likely(可能的)to be________A 17 .B 18 .C 19 .D 20.(2)The following tradition is mentioned in the passage EXCEPT for________.A giving a pull on the ear .B having a big family party.C greasing butter on the nose .D flying a flag at the child's bed.(3)In which countries do people celebrate their 21st birthday specially?________A Canada and England.B Denmark and Korea.C Brazil andHolland. D Holland and South Africa.(4)The passage mainly tells us________.A people in different countries have their own special year birthdays.B people in different countries celebrate their birthday in different ways.C people always have a big birthday party at home in different countries.D people always know a 1﹣year﹣old baby's future from the item he chooses.19. Are you a gourmand(美食主义者)? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program? "A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国)" is a documentary on Chinese delicious food which has been broadcasted by Chinese central television. Is there any holiday that isn't celebrated with a special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods:Eggs hold a special meaning in many cultures, and China is no exception(例外). The Chinese believe eggs mean producing something new. After a baby is born, parents may hold a "red egg and ginger party, " where they pass out eggs to announce the birth. In some areas of China the number of eggs represents the sex of the child, for example, an even number(1, 3, 5, ﹣﹣﹣) for a girl, and an odd number(2, 4, 6﹣﹣﹣) if a boy has been born.Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of a Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with lit candles in many countries. Since noodles represent long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off.Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on a plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is traditional to serve the whole fish last, pointed toward the valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty dish is made ofrice dumplings with meat, peanut or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan.The 50﹣minute program tries to bring something new by presenting more cultural elements(元素), such as eating habits and the quality of eating.(1). How many kinds of traditional food are mentioned in the passage?________A Two.B Three.C Four.D Five.(2). A girl has been born in Mr. Li's home. How many red eggs may be pass out to his friends according to Chinese tradition?________A Two eggs.B None.C Three eggs.D Six eggs.(3). Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?________A We can cut birthday noodles off in China if we think they are too long.B It is impolite to serve a whole fish last at a party in China.C The program lasts for onehour. D There are many kinds of Zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival.(4). What does the writer mean in the last paragraph?________A The writer thinks the program is too long.B The writer thinks the program has more meanings inside than the story itself.C The writer thinks everyone can have a good eating habit after watching the program.D The writer thinks the program has brought many kinds of delicious food to us.20. It is believed in some ways that the daughter is father's lover.But my experience has taught me in a different way.For a long time.my father has been a very vague figure(模糊形象)to me.He was a man of few words, tall but slim and nothing else.When I was in primary school.my father was never there to pick inc up, and he never came to any of my parent﹣teacher meetings.He was always busy doing projects.I remember when I was in middle school and my head was badly hurt in a PE class.During my operation.my father was nowhere to be found.This hurt me most.At that moment, I considered my Father as a cold﹣blooded man who did not care about me at all.But things seemed different at my high school graduation ceremony.where I was chosen to represent my class and give a speech.My father, once again, told me he had a business trip in a place outside the city and would be unable to show up(露面)‘"Don't come.I will be my nervousif I see you."I told him.I remember my speech went smoothly.After the ceremony was over and I was aboutto[学.leave, I suddenly noticed a familiar(熟悉的)looking man sitting in a corner of the hall.It was my father! I was so surprised that I rushed to him with tears(眼泪)running down my face."Well done, "he said.His eyes were also filled with tears.Later, I found out that my father had managed to finish his work by staying up late, and he drove for eight hours to get back.He had been sitting in the corner because he didn't want me to see him.My father remembered every word in my speech.For much of my life.I described my father was a cold﹣blooded man who only cared about his work.But when I thought deeply about ________, it was obviously(明显地)nottrue.At my graduation ceremony I could feel my father's deep love.The fact is that seeingis not believing, and seeing may not be the fact if we don't perceive(感知)the world with our hearts and minds.There's no doubt that life doesn't lacklove, but sometimes our eyes have trouble seeing it.(1)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?________A The writer's father was in the hospital during her operation.B The writer's father attended her high school graduation ceremony.C The writer's father sometimes picked her up when she was in primary school.D The writer's father went to parent﹣teacher meetings when she was in primary school.(2)The writer rushed to her father with tears running down her face mainly because.________A she gave a speech successfully.B the graduation ceremony was over.C she was so nervous that she couldn't help crying.D she was touched to find her father cared about her.(3)What does the underlined word"this"in the last paragraph refer to(指代)?________A That my father was always doing projects.B That my father was a cold﹣blooded man.C That my father sat in the corner of the hall.D That my father's eyes were filled with tears.(4)What's the best title of the passage?________A My busy father.B Life is full of love.C Seeing is not believing.D A wonderful speech.四、词汇(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意Your,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺.21. Amy works in a factory. It's 5miles________ (远) from her home.22. Marie Curie became famous for the________(发现)of radium.23. We can get enough________ (facts or details about sth.) for our project on the Internet.24. When they________ (get to) the small town, it began to rain hard.25. Your hands feel so cold. Why not put on a pair of________?五、请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺.26.(51). We will have a big party for my grandma because it is her________ birthday tomorrow.(52). Tom and his brother enjoyed________stay in Canada very much. What a great time they had!(53). When I pointed out her spelling mistake, her face became________than ever.(54). Are the bicycles those________?(55). It is a wise________for him to give up smoking.六、请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺.27.(56).﹣ Excuse me, Sir. But smoking is not allowed in school.﹣ Sorry, I didn't see the sign. I________out my cigarette(香烟) right now.57. Lily________in a school for three years. But now she is a nurse.58. How time________ ! You are graduating from your middle school soon.59. He________ his hand into the air to get my attention and soon I noticed him.60.﹣Stephen! Why are you so late?﹣Sorry! When I________ home , I met one of my old friends.七、句型转换(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词.28. The lazy boy spread his things all over the floor.(改为一般疑问句)________ the lazy boy________ his things all over the floor?29. It's ________from here to Chahe.(对划线部分提问)________is it from here to Chahe?30. The boss makes us work for ten hours every day.(改为被动语态)We are________work for ten hours by the boss every day.31. You are clever. You can work out the problem by yourself.(合并成一句)You are clever________ work out the problem by yourself.32. I really don't know how I should deal with the letter.(改为简单句)I really don't know how________with the letter.八、短文填空(本题共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺.33. In a national spelling competition, an 11﹣year﹣old girl, Sara, was asked to spell a word. Butbecause of her soft voice, the judges(裁判)were not sure (1)________the girl spelled the wordwith the letter B or D. They asked her to repeat what she said. By then, Sara realized she had made a (2)________.Instead of telling a (3)________,she told them that she said the wrong letter. As a result, she (4)________the competition.As the girl went back to her seat, all the people stood up and cheered for what she did. She smiled. Many newspapers (5)________the girl's story the next day. In fact she won greatrespect from others (6)________she was honest.The young girl could simply tell a lie, and nobody would find it out except (7)________But She was brave (8)________to tell the truth. She made the right decision.It's true that that the choices we make today will decide (9)________we are like tomorrow. Our children will follow us. So if you want them to grow up to be (10)________,We must show them that we are honest ourselves.九、阅读与回答问题(本题共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题.34. What do you when you begin to read an English newspaper?You'd better know what sections are there.Usually,there is international news,business,science and technology,entertainment or lifestyle,sports and cartoons.You can choose your favorite section to read carefully.Then,you come to the article itself.If you don't have time to read the whole article,the headline(标题)and photo give you a general idea of the story.Different kinds of articlesA news article includes body text and a photo with a short piece of text under it.It usually puts the most important information at the very beginning.If you don't have much time to read the story,just have a look at the first paragraph.A feature article is an in﹣depth(深度的)report on an event or person.It usually has an interesting opening.You get to know the idea of the article as you read.Another kind of article is an opinion(评论)article.Usually,some famous people give their own opinions about an important issue in a fun way.Opinion is different from news stories that are all facts.Be a critical(批判性的)readerThere are advertisements in newspapers.They can provide useful information about products,places,food or jobs.Remember that people make advertisements to sell you things.You don't have to do everything advertisements tell you to do.You should be critical enough to judge which advertisements are useful and which are not.请将答案写在答题卡上76.How can you catch the general idea of an article in a short time?________77.Where is the most important information in a news article?________78.How many kinds of articles does the writer talk about in the passage?________ 79.What is the passage mainly about?________80.What do you usually do as a critical reader?(请自拟一句话作答)________.十、书面表达(本题满分20分)35. 帮助他人,快乐自己.李华一家常在周末去社区志愿者活动.假如你是李华的同学,请根据提供的信息介绍李华一家,描述他们上周做的事,你对他们的做法何感想?你是否愿意参与类似的活动?说明理由.要求:1.所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息,可适当发挥.2.评价李华一家的做法:表达你的意愿,并说明理由.3.文章不少于90词,开头已给出,不计入总词数.4.语气通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,条理清楚,字迹工整.5.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地点.I am Li Hua's classmate and I've known that he and his parents often go to the community centre to do some voluntary work.________________________.2017年江苏省南通市中考英语一模试卷答案1. C2. B3. D4. B5. B6. B7. C8. D9. C10. D11. D12. B13. B14. D15. A16. CCDADABBBDADCAB17. BDA18. ADDB19. CCDB20. BDBC21. away22. discovery23. information24. reached25. gloves26. ninetieth,their,redder,heroes',choice27. will put,has taught,flies,lifted,was driving28. Did,spread29. twenty minutes' bus ride ,How far30. made to31. enough to32. to deal33. whether,mistake,lie,lost,reported,because,herself,enough,what,honest34. Byreadingthehendlineand(the)photo/(I/wewill/can)Readtheheadlineand(the)photo,Atthe(very)beginning/Inthefirstparagraph,(There are)Three(kinds),TipsforreadinganEnglishnewspaper/Suggestionsof…/Adviceon…/(Itgivesadviceon)HowtoreadanEnglishnewspaper/ItprovidessometipsforreadinganEnglishnewspaper/Thewa ystoreadanEnglishnewspaper,I only read the information which is useful to me./I just read the advertisements I am interested in./I don't do everything advertisements tell me to do./…35. HisfatherisacomputerengineerHe'sgoodatrepairingthingsHismotherisamanagerofacomp anyShelikesDIYLiHuaisamiddleschoolstudentHeplayschesswellLastSaturday,hisfamilywentthereagainanddidsomethingforothersHisfathercheckedandfixedcomputersforn eighboursHismothermadericedumplingsfortheelderlypeoplethereLiHuataughtsomeprimarys choolstudentstoplaychess,Ithinkwhathisfamilydoismeaningful.Ialsowanttobeavolunteer,likeLiHua.Iwillcleanthehousefortheoldpeople.,Asweknow,helpingothersishelpingourselves,itcanalsobringhappinesstousall。
2017南通中考英语模拟试卷及答案
2017南通中考英语模拟试卷及答案2017南通中考英语模拟试卷及答案考生想要提升自己的中考英语水平需要多掌握中考英语模拟试题,这样才能更好提升成绩,以下是小编为你提供的2017南通中考英语模拟试题及答案,希望能帮到你。
2017南通中考英语模拟试题I.听力测试A )听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子,每个句子听一遍o (5分)1. A. Where's my backpack? B.My favorite subject is science.C. Do you want to go to the movie?2. A. I'd like some noodles. B.Don't run in the hallways.C. How was your weekend?3. A. I'm going to be a basketball player? B.Could you please clean your room?C. How often do you exercise?4. A. If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!B.Why don't you get her a scarf?C. Would you mind tuming down the music?5. A. Where would you like to visit? B.I like music that I can dance to.C. Teenagers shouldn't be allowed to drive.B)听录音,从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍(5分)C).在录音中,你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
对话及问题听两遍(5分)11. A. In Chinese class B.In P.E. class C.In math class12. A. Rainy B.Cold C.Hot13. A. His neck. B.His leg C.His head14. A. By taxi B.By bus C.On foot15. A. A week B.Three days C.'rwo weeksD).在录音中,你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。
2017年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷及解析
2017年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.(1分)Jack is eight﹣year﹣old boy and he goes to school on foot every day.()A.an;the B.a;不填 C.an;不填D.a;the2.(1分)Dr.Ma has helped a lot of patients see again in the of his life.()A.form B.way C.direction D.course3.(1分)The desk is in a mess.Would you please your books?()A.take up B.take away C.take on D.take off4.(1分)It is known to all that the day becomes shorter and shorter winter comes.()A.before B.when C.until D.since5.(1分)﹣Hiking and swimming are good ways to relax.﹣are OK,I think,but I like jogging best.()A.Neither B.Both C.All D.None6.(1分)Mr.Brown passed his company to his daughter and she is it at present.()A.choosing B.doubting C.managing D.practising7.(1分)When I walked the south side of the square,I happened to meet our English teacher.()A.across B.around C.through D.along8.(1分)﹣The experiment seems difficult.Would you mind doing it for me?﹣Why not do it by yourself?I show you how to do it if necessary.()A.can B.needn't C.must D.shouldn't9.(1分)Sandy,for some information about the topic.Then share it with us,please.()A.is searching B.searches C.search D.will search10.(1分)After working hard bit by bit for a long time,Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in her seventies.()A.successfully B.widely C.especially D.rapidly11.(1分)Make sure you have prepared everything well before you the plan.()A.try on B.break down C.think of D.carry out12.(1分)I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night.I couldn't feel then.()A.more excited B.more terribleC.the most excited D.the most terrible13.(1分)﹣The film Dangal in our city last month and won high praise.﹣Exactly.I have seen it twice.()A.was shown B.will show C.is shown D.has shown14.(1分)﹣There will be a concert this evening.But I don't know .﹣By underground.It takes less time.()A.where it will be held B.how can I goC.where will it be held D.how I can go15.(1分)﹣Look!There are dark clouds in the sky.You'd better take your raincoat.﹣.Thank you.()A.Good idea B.It doesn't matterC.I'm afraid not D.With pleasure二、完型填空(本题共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.(15分)George's mother was very poor.Instead of having bright blazing(熊熊燃烧的)fires in winter,she had(16)to burn.George had to pick up dry(17)from under the trees.One(18)day in July,she sent George to the woods.He was to stay there all day to get as much wood as he could.He worked very hard so that by the time thesun was high,he was hot,and wished for a(19)place where he might read for a while and eat his dinner.While he hunted around the bank of the stream,he saw among the moss(苔藓)some fine wild(20),which were a bright red with ripeness(成熟)."How good these will be with my bread and butter!"thought George.Lining(垫在…里)his little cap with(21),he set to work eagerly(急切地)to gather all he could find.He felt happy and thought how much his mother would like to see him there,and to be there herself instead of in her dark(22).George thought of all this and just as he was lifting the first strawberry to his mouth,he said to himself,"How much Mom would like these!"He stopped and(23)the strawberry again."Shall I save them for her?"said George,thinking how much they would refresh her,yet(24)looking at them with a longing eye."I will eat half and take the other half to her,"said he at last and he(25)them into two piles.But each pile looked so small that he put them together again."I will keep them all for Mom,"said he and he(26)them up nicely till he should go home.When the sun was beginning to sink.George set out for home.How happy he felt then,that he had all his strawberries for his(27)mother.The nearer he came to his home,the(28)he wished to taste them.Just as he had thrown down his wood,he heard his mother's weak voice from her bedroom."I am(29),and longing for some tea."George ran in to her and joyfully offered the strawberries."You(30)them for me,did you?"said Mom,laying her hand gently on his head,while tears stood in her eyes.Could the eating of the strawberries have given George half the happiness he felt at the moment?16.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 17.A.paper B.coal C.wood D.cloth 18.A.fine B.rainy C.grey D.cold 19.A.cool B.tidy C.quiet D.smooth20.A.apples B.strawberries C.tomatoes D.carrots 21.A.scarves B.leaves C.coats D.sweaters 22.A.kitchen B.study C.yard D.bedroom 23.A.ate up B.gave away C.put back D.turned over 24.A.never B.also C.hardly D.still 25.A.divided B.threw C.turned D.cut 26.A.cleaned B.covered C.put D.lifted 27.A.serious B.strong C.sick D.silly 28.A.more B.less C.later D.sooner 29.A.thirsty B.hungry C.sleepy D.busy 30.A.bought B.saved C.borrowed D.stole.三、阅读理解(本题共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.31.(6分)There are some facts about sweet potatoes you probably don't know.31.What can we know about sweet potatoes from the passage?A.Sweet potatoes were first found in Africa.B.The family of sweet potatoes includes yams.C.Sweet potatoes are from American countries.D.Sweet potatoes are closely related to lilies.32.From the passage we know that.A.sweet potatoes have a history of 5000 yearsB.Columbus was the first to find sweet potatoesC.white potatoes are cheaper but more valuableD.sweet potatoes often cause health problems33.Sweet potatoes are good to people because they are rich in.A.fatB.vitamin AC.sugarD.Beta﹣Carotene.34.(8分)In many organizations,perhaps the best way to complete certain new projects is to gather a group of people into a team.Having a team of people attack a project offers several advantages.First of all,a group of people have more knowledge,more experience,and more skills in different fields than any single individual(个体)does.A group can work more quickly whenever the task is assigned.And a group can come up with highly creative solutions(解决办法)to problems because of the numbers of people who take part and greater resources they have.Also,a group is more likely to make risky decisions which a single individual might not make.This is because the group spreads responsibility(责任)to all the members.And thus,if the decision turns out to be wrong,no single individual canbe held accountable(负有责任的).Then,taking part in a group can be very rewarding for members of the team.Team members who have a voice in making a decision will no doubt feel better about doing the work than they might do what is imposed(把…强加于)on them by others.Last but not least,the team member has a much better change to"shine".This is because they get more chances to have his or her contributions and ideas not only recognized(认可),but recognized as highly important.This kind of high﹣recognition is because a team's achievement or influence is much higher than the individual's.A team can finish and achieve what the individual can't do.And a team can reach a height which the individual can't reach.34.How many advantages of a team are mentioned in the passage?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five35.The first paragraph mainly tells us that.A.many organizations gather people into teamsB.it is good to form a team to complete tasksC.new projects are often sent to large groupsD.people would like to communicate in groups36.Which of the following is true according to paragraphs 2&3?A.A group of people are sure to be highly creative.B.A team always finish more tasks than individuals.C.It's difficult for a team to make creative decisions.D.The members of a group can share responsibility.37.A team is worth taking part in because.A.individuals do not have rights to make decisionsB.team members have better changes to be excellentC.team members are easily respected by other peopleD.individuals can not achieve goals or reach a height.38.(8分)We spend about one﹣third of our lives asleep.This may should like a lotof time,but it is not wasted.Our bodies need sleep to stay healthy.Not getting enough sleep can make us sick.Sleep and our immune(免疫)systemThe immune system protects the body from diseases and infections(传染).Not getting enough sleep hurts this protective system.The Mayo Clinic is a research hospital in the United States.Its website explains that when we sleep our bodies produce proteins(蛋白质)that support sleep and help us fight infections.They add that infection﹣fighting antibodies(抗体)are reduced during periods when you don't get enough sleep.A new study from the University of Washington in the U.S.seems to confirm this.Dr.Nathaniel Watson was the lead writer of the study.Watson says his study shows that the immune system works best when the body gets enough sleep.For the study,Watson and his team studied 11pairs of twins.This is an important difference from other sleep studies.Other research did not study twins.Researchers found that the twin who slept less had a weaker immune system.Watson says his study showed for the first time that a long﹣term lack(缺乏)of sleep shuts down parts of the immune system.He says parts that move white blood cells around the body are influenced.White blood cells fight infections in the body.Watson's study provides more evidence(证据)that sleep is important to"overall health".And sleep is especially important to immune health.The researchers published their findings in the magazine Sleep.How much sleep is enough?To stay in good health,experts at the Mayo Clinic say that adults should get 7 to 8h ours of sleep.Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours.And school﹣aged children may need more than 10 hours of sleep a night.Experts say our sleep becomes poor in our 30s.By the time we reach our 50s,the average person has lost 50 percent of their ability to have a restful sleep.These people also have trouble falling asleep and staying asleep through the night.From middle age on,they say these problems only get worse,and they can influence our health.Signs you may not be getting enough sleep●You're always hungry or you've gained weight.●You have trouble making decisions.●You have trouble remembering things.●Your skin doesn't look good.●You are hav ing trouble seeing.38.From the first three paragraphs we know that.A.it is a waste to spend about one﹣third of our lives asleepB.we'll become seriously ill if we don't have enough sleepC.enough sleep does good to infection﹣fighting antibodiesD.immune system is protected when people begin to sleep39.From Watson's study,we know.A.enough sleep helps the immune system work wellB.the study of twins is a kind of common sleep studyC.twins need less sleep but have stronger immune systemD.sleeping for a long time is important to immune health40.Which of the following is right according to the passage?A.People don't need 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night in their fifties.B.The less you sleep every night,the more weight you'll lose.C.Teenagers should get more than 10hours of sleep a night.D.If your memory gets worse,you may not get enough sleep.41.What will probably be written in the following part?A.How to improve your sleepB.How important enough sleep is!C.How amazing if you look good!D.How to avoid trouble of seeing.42.(8分)"Oh boys,boys,don't throw stones at that poor bird,"said an old gray ﹣headed man."Why,sir,"said a little boy,"she makes such a scream,that we can't bear her.""Yes,but she uses the voice which God gave her.And it is probably as pleasant to her friends as yours is to those who love you.Besides,I am afraid the stone will rebound (弹回),and hurt you as long as you live!""Rebound!We don't understand you,sir!""Well,come and I will tell you a story.""Is it a true story?""Yes.Every word is true.""Fifty years ago,I was a boy like you.I used to throw stones,and as I had no other boy very near me to play with,I threw them till I became very accurate(精确的)in my aim."One day I went to work for an aged couple named Hamilton.They were very kind to everybody and everything.Few people had so many swallows(燕子)making their nests(鸟巢)under houses.Few had so many pets that seemed to love the couple."For seven years a bird had come.After the long winter,the bird built her nest in the same place and raised her young ones there.She had just returned on the day that I went there to work."During the day,I thought I would try my skill upon her.She sat upon a stick near her nest,and looked at me trustfully.I found a nice stone and threw it with my best skill."It shot(击中)the bird on the head,and she dropped dead!"I was sorry as soon as I saw her fall.But the deed was done.All day long her mate flew about,and was so sad that he made my heart ache.Why had I taken a life so innocent(无辜的),and hurt the poor mate so deeply?"I said nothing to the old couple about it.But,through a grandchild,they found it out.Though they never said a word to me on the matter,they mourned the bird and buried(埋葬)it.I could never look them in the face afterwards.Oh,I had told them how sorry I was!"They have been dead many,many years.But don't you see how that stone rebounded and hit me?How deep it made upon my memory!How deep upon my conscience(良知)!Why,my dear boys,how I want to give a great deal today if I could do something for that deed!"For fifty years I have carried it in my memory.I have never spoken of it before.Yet if what I have now said shall prevent you from throwing a stone that may rebound and deeply hurt your conscience.I shall be very cheerful."The boys at once dropped the stones they had in their hands.42.The underlined word"mourned the bird"in Paragraph 10mean"".A.were not willing to throw the bird awayB.showed sadness for the loss of the birdC.punished me for the death of the birdD.took care of the bird's family members43.The old gray﹣headed man felt sorry because.A.he had to work for the aged coupleB.he shot the bird to death by her nestC.he carried the story in his memoryD.he didn't tell the deed to the couple44.We can infer(推断)from the last sentence that.A.the boys ran away and would not come backB.the boys couldn't get nice stones from then onC.the bird now had no more trouble from the boysD.the bird mow would stay in her nest for the rest life45.Which can be the best title for the passage?A.The Stone That ReboundedB.The Dead BirdC.The Couple Who ComplainedD.The Hurt Boy.四、词汇(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺.46.(1分)Hold on your(梦想)until they come true.47.(1分)If you come to Nantong,you will learn much about her with the help of a (in the area near where you live)guide.48.(1分)It is a good habit for teenagers to spend money(明智地).49.(1分)They can't(have enough money to pay for something)to go on vacation this year.50.(1分)Tom shows a talent for speaking different.He can speak English,French,Chinese and so on.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺.51.(5分)51.Jane is crazy about reading and this is the book she has read this year.52.Go straight on,and you will find the theatre at the part of town.53.Parents should ask their children to behave in public.54.Perhaps the bags belong to those at the top of the hill.55.Let's listen to music to relax after a busy day.C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺.56.(5分)56.Look!The gril in red flowers in the garden.57.Though there are a few new words in the article,it well.58.My father always to work when he was young.59.─Did you see the headmaster in the hall this morning?─Yes.He with some teachers for the exchange students then.60.He looks excited because he the problem already.五、句型转换(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词.61.(1分)The boy goes to the bookstore once a week.(对画线部分提问)Does the boy go to the bookstore?62.(1分)He spent 200 yuan on the nice suit last winter.(保持句意基本不变)The nice suit200 yuan last winter.63.(1分)It is important for kids to imagine freely.(改为感叹句)it is for kids to imagine freely!64.(1分)I don't like going on a picnic.Peter doesn't,either.(合并为一句)Peter I like going on a picnic.65.(1分)Mr.Zhang asked us when we should go to dance classes.(改为简单句)Mr.Zhang asked us go to dance classes.六、短文填空(本题共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺.66.(10分)I'm sure you all know how important recycling is.Recycling is when you collect old things and turn them into new things.It sounds like magic.B(66)in fact it's very scientific.How it all works?The first thing is to collect items that can be recycled.Soda cans are made out of metal.Some bottles of juice are made out of g (67).Magazines and newspapers are made out of paper.Bags are made out of plastic.Many o(68)old things can be recycled,too.Let's get back to the process(过程)of recycling.Once you put all your items in a recycling factory.There,the materials get separated.They go into d(69)piles.There are special machines that crush(挤压变形)each pile together.The materials c(70)into square cubes(立方体).They are really heavy.It is h(71)for humans to carry them.Companies buy these cubes and turn them into n(72)products.Now let's take a closer look at how old paper is transformed(改变形态).First the paper is torn(撕)into tiny p(73).Then a special water with chemicals is poured onto them.The fibers start to stick together.In time,a completely new roll of paper is c(74)!If there were things written or printed on the first paper,they disappear.Recycling keeps our planet healthy.It reduces waste and saves money.It a(75)saves energy.You can do your part.So just remember the golden rule:always recycle your products!七、阅读与回答问题(本题共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题.76.(10分)It is important to have good learning habits if you want to study,and this is especially true when it comes to online learning.Online learning is a process different from what you will find in a traditional school.The learning environment and methods are different.When studying in a classroom,there is a lot of communication between the students and the teacher,but little interaction(互动)among the students,while online learning helps one student and another to interact very seriously and closely.So one of an online professor's roles is to encourage students to interact.Another is to guide discussion but not to take total control of students'thoughts as teachers do in a classroom.So what are the good learning habits you should have in online learning?Here are some good suggestions.First,it is a good idea to prepare well for online learning.You can write down daily tasks and even weekly tasks that you want to complete.By doing so,you will have a good plan for achieving your goals.Second,you should spend as much time online as if you were going to regular courses.Also,always try to set aside extra time to communicate with other students.Besides this,any post you put up online shows who you are.So make sure that you homework on time so that you don't fall behind.请将答案写在答题卡上76.What is important if you want to study online?77.What is the advantage of online learning?78.What is the other role of an online professor besides guiding discussion?79.How many good suggestions about good learning habits are there in the passage?80.How do you like online learning?(请自拟一句话作答).八、书面表达(本题满分20分)81.(20分)为了满足广大学生对DIY的喜爱,你们学校成立了DIY俱乐部.假如你是Justin,想加入该俱乐部,请根据下表所提示的要点和内容写一份申请函,谈谈你想加入该俱乐部的理由.参考词汇:独立independence n.;调节adjust vt.;素养quality n.注意:1.申请函中必须包含所给要点,具体内容可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译.2.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数.3.申请函中请勿提及真实校名及姓名.Dear Chairperson,I would like to join the DIY Club.I hope I can be a member of the DIY Club.Yours Sincerely,Justin.2017年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.(1分)Jack is eight﹣year﹣old boy and he goes to school on foot every day.()A.an;the B.a;不填 C.an;不填D.a;the【解答】答案:C.考查不定冠词.句意:杰克是一个八岁男孩.他每天步行去上学.eight﹣year﹣old 八岁的,是以元音音素开头的单词,这里表示泛指,所以前面用冠词an.on foot步行,是固定词组.故选C.2.(1分)Dr.Ma has helped a lot of patients see again in the of his life.()A.form B.way C.direction D.course【解答】答案:D.考查名词词义辨析.句意:马医生在他的一生中已经帮助了很多病人重见光明.form形状;way方式,方法;direction方向;course过程.in the direction of朝…的方向,in the course of在…期间,根据题干Dr.Ma has helped a lot of patients see again in the____ of his life.可知应说马医生在他的一生中已经帮助了很多病人再次看到光明.故选D.3.(1分)The desk is in a mess.Would you please your books?()A.take up B.take away C.take on D.take off【解答】答案:B.考查动词短语.句意:办公桌是一团糟.请你拿走你的书好吗?take up拿起;take away拿走,带走;take on承担;take off脱掉,离开.根据题干The desk is in a mess.办公桌是一团糟.可知应说请你拿走你的书好吗?故选B.4.(1分)It is known to all that the day becomes shorter and shorter wintercomes.()A.before B.when C.until D.since【解答】答案:B 根据前文It is known to all that the day becomes shorter and shorter冬天到来时,白天变得越来越短.,before"在…之前";when"当…时候";until"直到…为止";since"既然;由于".since当自从讲时,主要用于完成时态中,做完成时的时间状语.其后可跟短语,也可跟从句,若跟从句,要用一般过去式,结合本题,此处应指当冬天到来时.时态是一般现在时,故选B.5.(1分)﹣Hiking and swimming are good ways to relax.﹣are OK,I think,but I like jogging best.()A.Neither B.Both C.All D.None【解答】答案:B.考查不定代词.句意:﹣﹣徒步旅行和游泳都是很好的放松方式.﹣﹣我认为两者都很好.但是我最喜欢慢跑.Neither两者都不;both两者都;all三者或三者以上都;none没有,无一.根据题干Hiking and swimming are good ways to relax.徒步旅行和游泳都是很好的放松方式.和OK,I think,可知表示两者都好,即我认为两者都很好.但是我最喜欢慢跑.故选B.6.(1分)Mr.Brown passed his company to his daughter and she is it at present.()A.choosing B.doubting C.managing D.practising【解答】答案:C.考查动词词义辨析.句意:布朗先生把他的公司交给他的女儿目前是她在管理.choose选择.doubt怀疑.manage管理.practise实践.根据题干前半句Mr.Brown passed his company to his daughter 布朗先生把他的公司交给他的女儿.可知目前是她在管理.句子为现在进行时.故选C.7.(1分)When I walked the south side of the square,I happened to meet our English teacher.()A.across B.around C.through D.along【解答】答案:D 根据the south side of the square,结合选项,推测意思是当我沿着广场的南侧走的时候,我碰巧遇到了我们的英语老师.沿着某一边(侧)走用介词along.walk across表示"从表面穿过";walk around表示"绕…走";walkthrough表示"从内部穿过".故选D.8.(1分)﹣The experiment seems difficult.Would you mind doing it for me?﹣Why not do it by yourself?I show you how to do it if necessary.()A.can B.needn't C.must D.shouldn't【解答】答案:A.can可以;needn't不必;must一定,必须;shouldn't不应该.根据﹣Why not do it by yourself,可知为什么不自己做呢?后面应该说的是如果必要的话,我可以教你怎么做.所以这里用can.故选A.9.(1分)Sandy,for some information about the topic.Then share it with us,please.()A.is searching B.searches C.search D.will search【解答】答案:C.结合Sandy,和Then share it with us,please可知这里是祈使句,故用动词原形开头,故答案是C.10.(1分)After working hard bit by bit for a long time,Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in her seventies.()A.successfully B.widely C.especially D.rapidly【解答】答案:A.考查副词词义辨析.句意:经过了很长一段时间的努力工作,屠呦呦在她七十多岁的时候成功地获得了诺贝尔奖.successfully成功地.widely 广泛地.especially尤其、特别.rapidly迅速地.根据题干后边won the Nobel Prize in her seventies在她七十多岁的时候获得了诺贝尔奖.可知应该是成功地获得.因此用副词successfully成功地.故选A.11.(1分)Make sure you have prepared everything well before you the plan.()A.try on B.break down C.think of D.carry out【解答】答案:D.考查动词短语.句意:在你执行计划之前确保你做好了一切准备.try on试穿,试验;break down损坏;think of认为,思考;carry out执行.根据题干Make sure you have prepared everything well 确保你做好了一切准备,可知应说在你执行计划之前确保你做好了一切准备.故选D.12.(1分)I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night.I couldn't feel then.()A.more excited B.more terribleC.the most excited D.the most terrible【解答】答案:B 根据I couldn't feel then,本题考查否定词couldn't+比较级表示"再…不过了",结合前文I failed to catch the last bus 没有赶上车,故选B.13.(1分)﹣The film Dangal in our city last month and won high praise.﹣Exactly.I have seen it twice.()A.was shown B.will show C.is shown D.has shown【解答】答案:A.结合last month 可知表达的是过去的动作,主语The film Dangal 是动词show的承受者,故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,主语三单,故was,故答案是A.14.(1分)﹣There will be a concert this evening.But I don't know .﹣By underground.It takes less time.()A.where it will be held B.how can I goC.where will it be held D.how I can go【解答】答案:D.know后加宾语从句,引导词+陈述句语序,结合下文By underground,可知上文用how作为引导词,故选D.15.(1分)﹣Look!There are dark clouds in the sky.You'd better take your raincoat.﹣.Thank you.()A.Good idea B.It doesn't matterC.I'm afraid not D.With pleasure【解答】答案:A.Good idea好主意.It doesn't matter 没关系;I'm afraid not我恐怕不会;With pleasure 很乐意.结合句意可知是赞同对方的建议.故选A.二、完型填空(本题共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.(15分)George's mother was very poor.Instead of having bright blazing(熊熊燃烧的)fires in winter,she had(16)D to burn.George had to pick up dry (17)C from under the trees.One(18)A day in July,she sent George to the woods.He was to stay there all day to get as much wood as he could.He worked very hard so that by the time the sun was high,he was hot,and wished for a(19)A place where he might read for a while and eat his dinner.While he hunted around the bank of the stream,he saw among the moss(苔藓)some fine wild(20)B,which were a bright red with ripeness(成熟)."How good these will be with my bread and butter!"thought George.Lining(垫在…里)his little cap with(21)B,he set to work eagerly(急切地)to gather all he could find.He felt happy and thought how much his mother would like to see him there,and to be there herself instead of in her dark(22)D.George thought of all this and just as he was lifting the first strawberry to his mouth,he said to himself,"How much Mom would like these!"He stopped and(23)C the strawberry again."Shall I save them for her?"said George,thinking how much they would refresh her,yet(24)D looking at them with a longing eye."I will eat half and take the other half to her,"said he at last and he(25)A them into two piles.But each pile looked so small that he put them together again."I will keep them all for Mom,"said he and he(26)B them up nicely till he should go home.When the sun was beginning to sink.George set out for home.How happy he felt then,that he had all his strawberries for his(27)C mother.The nearer he came to his home,the(28)B he wished to taste them.Just as he had thrown down his wood,he heard his mother's weak voice from her bedroom."I am(29)A,and longing for some tea."George ran in to her and joyfully offered the strawberries."You(30)B them for me,did you?"said Mom,laying her hand gently on his head,while tears stood in her eyes.Could the eating of the strawberries have given George half the happiness he felt at the moment?16.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 17.A.paper B.coal C.wood D.cloth 18.A.fine B.rainy C.grey D.cold 19.A.cool B.tidy C.quiet D.smooth 20.A.apples B.strawberries C.tomatoes D.carrots 21.A.scarves B.leaves C.coats D.sweaters 22.A.kitchen B.study C.yard D.bedroom 23.A.ate up B.gave away C.put back D.turned over 24.A.never B.also C.hardly D.still 25.A.divided B.threw C.turned D.cut 26.A.cleaned B.covered C.put D.lifted 27.A.serious B.strong C.sick D.silly 28.A.more B.less C.later D.sooner 29.A.thirsty B.hungry C.sleepy D.busy 30.A.bought B.saved C.borrowed D.stole.【解答】16.D 考查代词,A.something 某些事情B.everything 每件事情C.anything任何事情D.nothing没有事情根据上文"George's mother was very poor.Instead of having bright blazing fires in winter,乔治的妈妈很穷,冬天没有火生",可知乔治的妈妈没有任何生火的东西,nothing"没有什么,没有一件东西".故选D.17.C 考查名词,A.paper 纸B.coal 煤C.wood木头D.cloth布根据下文"He was to stay there all day to get as much wood as he could.他尽可能地呆在那里去的更多的树木",可知,乔治不得不去捡起树下的干柴.故选C.18.A 考查形容词,A.fine 晴朗的B.rainy 下雨的C.grey灰色的D.cold 冷的;根据下文"the sun was high,he was hot,太阳很高,他很热",可推知今天天气不错,天气不错用fine表示.故选A.。
2017年南通市中考模拟英语试卷含答案
2017届初三年级第二次模拟调研测试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)第Ⅰ卷共45小题,答案请按要求填涂在答题纸上。
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
1. In order to keep fit, Simon goes for▲swim after ▲work every day.A. a; aB. /; theC. a; /D. /; /2. The western people usually have a good time with friends▲Christmas Day.A. atB. inC. forD. on3. —Mike, can I borrow your dictionary? I lost ▲yesterday.—Sure. Here you are.A. mineB. yoursC. itD. one4. Which way is ▲, the way to the right or the one to the left?A. shortB. shorterC. shortestD. the shortest5. We still do exercise every morning,▲it is very hot outside.A. soB. butC. althoughD. because6. —Is this Peter’s volleyball?—It ▲be his. He doesn’t like volleyball at all.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. shouldD. may7. All the seats in the library are empty now. You may take ▲of them.A. bothB.neitherC.anyD. none8. —What do you think of his words?— What he said sounds▲.A. friendlyB. nicelyC. pleasantlyD. wonderfully9. Look! Someone ▲up the hall and we can just relax!A.is cleaningB. was cleaningC.cleanedD.has cleaned10. Don’t make your son do too much homework.▲, he is only seven.A. First of allB. Above allC. After allD. In all11. —What did you save your money for?—▲a Longman dictionary.A. To buyB. BuyC. BuyingD. Bought12. —I’ve made little progress in English this term.—Don’t worry.▲.A. It’s never too old to learnB. Rome wasn’t built in a dayC. Well begun is half doneD.The early bird catches the worm13. Do you know that the first basketball game in history ▲in 1891?A. playsB. playedC. is playedD. was played14. —Could you tell me ▲?—It’s next to the post office. You can walk there.A. when does the library openB. when the library opensC. where is the libraryD. where the library is15. —I am afraid the work is too difficult for me to finish by myself.—▲!A. Well doneB. Don’t give it upC. Have a good dayD.No problem二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
2017年南通中考英语练习试题及答案
2017年南通中考英语练习试题及答案2017年南通中考英语练习试题及答案水资源问题已成为举世瞩目的重要问题之一。
联合国预计,到2025年,世界将近一半的人口会生活在缺水的地区。
请以“How to Protect Water Resources”为题,写一篇英语短文,要点如下:1.众所周知,水对人类是很重要的。
没有水,地球上将没有生命;2.现在工厂越来越多,很多河流变脏了,大量的鱼死在了河里;3.保护水资源是我们的责任。
我们应该节约用水、阻止工厂往河里排放废水和倒垃圾,并告诉人们保护水资源的重要性。
要求:1.包含所给出要点,可适当举例,意思连贯,词汇、语法正确。
2.单词数约80字左右。
参考词汇:保护:protect; 水资源:water resources; 往……排放……:pour...into...;废水:waste water________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________九年级英语八轮模考第一模答案听力材料第一节.听对话,选择正确图片。
每段对话读一遍。
1.M: What are you going to do tonight?W: I’m going to watch a movie.2.M: What’s your star sign?W: I was born on Oct. 26th. My star sign is Scorpio.3.M: What kind of program do you like best, news reports, sports shows or entertainment shows?W: I like entertainment shows.4.M: Why do you like sports shows?W: Because they always make me excited.5.M: When a man falls in love with a woman, he often gives her roses, why?W: Because roses stand for love, peace, courage and friendship.第二节.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。
2017年江苏省南通市通州区中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案
2017年江苏省南通市通州区中考英语模拟试卷一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑.1.(1分)In order to keep fit,Simon goes for swim after work every day.()A.a; a B./;the C.a;/ D./;/2.(1分)The western people usually have a good time with friends Christmas Day.()A.at B.in C.for D.on3.(1分)﹣Mike,can I borrow your dictionary?I lost ______ yesterday﹣Sure.Here you are.()A.mine B.yours C.his D.hers4.(1分)Which way is__________,the way to the right or the one to the left?()A.short B.shorter C.shortest D.the shortest5.(1分)We still do exercise every morning,________it is very cold outside.()A.so B.or C.although D.because6.(1分)﹣Is this Peter's volleyball?﹣It be his.He doesn't like volleyball at all.()A.mustn't B.can't C.should D.may7.(1分)All the seats in the library are empty now.You may take of them.()A.both B.neither C.any D.none8.(1分)﹣What do you think of his words?﹣What he said sounds .()A.friendly B.nicely C.pleasantly D.wonderfully9.(1分)Look! Someone up the hall and we can just relax!()A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.cleaned D.has cleaned10.(1分)Don't make your son do too much homework.,he is onlyseven.()A.First of all B.Above all C.After all D.In all11.(1分)﹣What did you save your money for?﹣ a Longman dictionary.()A.To buy B.Buy C.Buying D.Bought12.(1分)﹣I've made little progress in English this term.﹣Don't worry..()A.It's never too old to learnB.Rome wasn't built in a dayC.Well begun is half doneD.The early bird catches the worm13.(1分)Do you know where the first basketball game in history in 1891?()A.plays B.played C.is played D.was played14.(1分)﹣Could you tell me ?﹣It's next to the post office.You can walk there.()A.when does the library openB.when the library opensC.where is the libraryD.where the library is15.(1分)﹣I am afraid the work is too difficult for me to finish by myself.﹣!()A.Well done B.Don't give it upC.Have a good day D.No problem二、完形填空(本题共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑.16.(15分)My DreamMy parents always told me that I couldn't dance,because it was a girl's sport.But I never gave up my dream of becoming a dancing star.I practiced (16),learning from books,movies and shows.However,without my parents' support,that (17)seemed impossible to reach.One summer,my little sister Mary was going to dance lessons.I immediately asked my parents whether I could take her to the lessons on my bike.What a good (18)to learn dancing!One afternoon,I was practicing a new dance in my room when Mary walked in."What's the matter,Mary?" I stopped (19)."Denis,you are a great dancer! Can you help me?" "What is it?" I (20)."There'll be a dancing show in my school,but the boys think I'm slow,and none of them wants to be my partner.Could you dance with me for it?" She looked at me,(21)for my reply."You can be a good dancer!" I (22)her."Let's show those people that they have been wrong all along."In the following months,we practiced every evening,(23)from my parents.I was having a fantastic time and soon Mary improved a lot.Finally came the big day.I became (24)when I heard my parents would come to watch the show.As the (25)began,I took a deep breath and tried to calm down.We moved perfectly,shining with (26).From the cheering of the crowd,I was sure we had been (27).My heart was(28)wildly when I saw my father coming towards me.He put his hand on my shoulder."Well done,son.Though it is hard for me to admit (承认)it,I have to say you are born to(29).Go for it and make us proud." I'd been waiting for this moment for so long.I knew that the road ahead wasn't going to be easy,but I wouldn't give up.I wanted (30)more in life than to dance.16.A.loudly B.slowly C.safely D.secretly 17.A.dream B.life C.order D.subject 18.A.result B.chance C.wish D.message 19.A.reading B.singing C.dancing D.drawing 20.A.repeated B.imagined C.wondered D.guessed21.A.looking B.waiting C.asking D.caring 22.A.encouraged B.expected C.accepted D.influenced 23.A.preventing B.hiding C.learning D.hearing 24.A.nervous B.bored C.relaxed D.excited 25.A.dancing B.party C.music D.lesson 26.A.surprise B.luck C.humour D.pride 27.A.stupid B.successful C.lively D.different 28.A.singing B.jumping C.beating D.cheering 29.A.play B.fly C.travel D.dance 30.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything三、阅读理解(本题共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑.31.(6分)Storybird is very useful to writers,readers,and artists of all ages.It encourages writers of any age to turn those images into fresh stories.Millions of members use Storybird for millions of things.Thinking of joining?Here's how people use Storybird.Ava is 13and writes stories for her friends at school and onStorybird.She's entered 11competitions,and has 351followerswho love her funny stories.Kate's son is five and loves poems while her 9﹣year﹣old daughterreads adventure and family stories.They use Storybird's free libraryand follow their favorite writers.Marie teaches English in her school in Sweden.She uses Storybird'sfree class tools to manage students and build a library of beautifulstories.Nidhi is an artist living in San Francisco.She sells her art on herwebsite and is creating her own books and comics.Nidhi's artwork isalso on Storybird,where it has thousands of stories and earns hermoney by her artwork.31.Kate's children use Storybird's free to read poems and stories.A.libraryB.classC.websiteD.tools32.Who earns her money by selling her work on Storybird?A.Ava.B.Kate.C.Marie.D.Nidhi.33.Storybird may be .A.the name of a libraryB.the name of a bookC.the name of a websiteD.the name of a tool34.(8分)How can you change negative thoughts?Many people suggest changing your attitude (态度)by thinking of something bright and happy.However,scientists from Queen's University in Canada said that there might be another way:by walking like a happy person."It is not surprising that our mood and the way we feel affects (影响)how we walk,but we want to see whether the way we move also affects how we feel," explained Nikolaus Troje,the lead scientist,to The Independent.Scientists believed that the way we remember emotional (令人动情的)messages is affected by our mood.Those who suffer from depression (抑郁)remember negative information far more easily than positive messages,especially when the information is about them.In order to prove this,Troje and his team used cameras to observe 47peoplewalking on the treadmill (跑步机).Half of the people were encouraged to mimic (模仿) a depressive walking style,while the other half moved like a happy person.Walking speed was kept equal for both groups.During the time on the treadmill,the scientists read out a list of positive and negative words,asking people to decide whether or not each word described them well.Afterwards,people were asked to recite as many of the words as they could remember.As expected,those who had been mimicking a depressed walk recalled more negative words than those that had been walking in a happy manner.This finding means that our walk influences the way we process information.And the scientists believe that using a happy walking style could help with treatment for depression.34.Which of the following is closest in the meaning to the underlined word "negative" in the first paragraph?A.sad and inactiveB.angry and nervousC.patient and straightD.lonely and boring35.What new way did scientists from Queen's University possibly find to change negative thoughts?A.Doing something happy.B.Walking like a happy person.C.Thinking of something bright.D.Thinking about being a happy person.36.Which of the following is NOT true about Troje's test?A.The 47people walked on the treadmill.B.The two groups walked at different speeds.C.Half of the people walked in a happy walking style.D.Another half walked in a depressive walking style.37.According to the story,the finding can help .A.improve one's living skillsB.record people's happy memoryC.change a person's walking habitD.treat patients with depression38.(8分)Do you know electricity can change the way we taste food?Don't feel surprised at the fact. A special electric fork invented by Japanese researchers could make any dish taste salty.According to Hiromi Nakamura, a Post Doctor Researcher at Meiji University of Japan,the technology can be very useful for people with special eating habits.For example,the sick with high blood pressure (高血压)can easily develop a low ﹣salt eating habit and still enjoy delicious food.And with the fork,there's totally no risk of over﹣salting their food.Luckily,the voltage (电压)is so small that it is safe to use the fork.The idea of adding electricity to food was first shown to public as an experiment atthe Computer Human Interaction Conference in Austin,Texas,in 2012.Nakamura and her team connected a wire (导线)to a 9﹣volt battery (电池)and passed it through a straw (吸管)placed in a cup of sweet lemonade.Volunteers reported that the lemonade tasted not as sweet as it usually was,because the electricity created the taste of salt.Nakamura has improved the technology to be able to make the electricity reach the food through forks and chopsticks."The metallic part of the fork is one electrode (电极),and the handle is the other," Nakamura explained."When you take a piece of food with the fork and put it in your mouth,you connect the circuit.When you take the fork out of your mouth,you disconnect the circuit.So it actually works as a switch."Simon Klose,TV presenter of food program Munchies,who recently visited Nakamura to try out the fork himself,then said it was one of the greatest eating experiences he'd ever had."When I first heard of electric food,it sounded terrible." he said.He later continued to use the fork to eat pieces of fried chicken,and found that the saltiness greatly increased as the electricity was connected.Nakamura has been eating "electric" food for the past three to four years in order tounderstand it better."For me," she said,"it may seem like we're cooking but we're actually working on the human taste."38.The electric fork may be good for people who .A.need to lose weightB.work as researchersC.show interest in physicsD.have high blood pressure39.Paragraph 4mainly tells us .A.what creates the taste of saltB.how the electric fork worksC.where the electric fork was inventedD.when the technology was known to public40.What can we learn from the passage?A.The electric fork can create unreal taste.B. A researcher from the USA invented the electric fork.C.People can use the electric fork by pushing the switch.D.The idea of adding electricity to food was first shown in a TV program.41.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. A Famous Researcher.B.An Interesting Experiment.C. A New Invention.D. A Great Eating Experience.42.(8分)You need some bread and milk.But half an hour later,you leave the supermarket with a trolley (手推车)full of food.What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?The tricks usually start before you walk in.Outside the supermarket door,anybody who walks past can smell warm,fresh bread.That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food,not just bread.Now you're inside and,of course, a small basket would be fine,but in some supermarkets,all they have are trolleys.And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two products inside.So we may fill it with something.In fact,supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.Of course,many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops.So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products.One new trick is to put red stickers (标签)on products.Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red stickers are easy to be noticed,even when there is no reduction (降价)! Interestingly,this trick appears to work more with men than with women.There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket.For example,customers often go only to buy milk.So they put it right at the back,forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products.The position of products on each shelf is also important.The most expensive products are usually at eye﹣level so you see these at once.The exception is anything that children might like.These products are on lower shelves so that kids see and even reach them.Except what you see and smell in a supermarket,how about what you listen to?In most supermarkets they have soft,slow music.It's so relaxing that you slowdown and spend more time (and money)in the store.You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy.Experts suggest it's better to shop when it's quieter,on a Monday or a Tuesday for example.And be careful at the checkouts when you pay for the things you buy.These are sometimes on purpose,to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait for your turn.So,next time you go into your local supermarket,remember these tricks and see if you can come out with just the things you want.42.Many supermarkets put red stickers on products to.A.make them look more beautifulB.make them different from cheaper onesC.make people think the stickers are for menD.make people think they could save money43.According to the passage,toys for children are usually placed.A.on the lower shelvesB.on the back shelvesC.on the front shelvesD.on the higher shelves44.What is the passage mainly about?A.Several rules that every business should follow.B.Several ways supermarkets use to sell more products.C.Some advertisements that make customers buy more.D.Some advice when people go shopping in supermarkets.45.The writer probably agrees that .A.people like soft and slow music in supermarketsB.things are cheaper in supermarkets than in other shopsC.people should just buy things they need in supermarketsD.people should leave the supermarket with a trolley full of things四、词汇(本题共7小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺.46.(1分)We can't imagine(现代的)life without cooked food and cars.47.(1分)Think twice before you buy that robot.Let's(比较)the prices in another store.48.(1分)Parents should teach their children to behave(in a right way)in public.49.(1分)Neil Armstrong was the first person to set foot on the(the outside or top part)of the moon.50.(1分)Liu Tao was from school yesterday because of illness.51.(5分)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺.comfortable month healthespecial agree51.In summer,we have two holiday.It is in July and August.52.Finally the two sides have reached an.53.This pair of shoes is a bit too small for me.I feel.54.Look! Grandpa Li looks much after the operation.55.We invited her to speak because of her experience as a volunteer teacher.56.(5分)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺.succeed have clean require meet56.Don't worry! Our boss is coming and you here in five minutes.57.After hundreds of experiments,Edison in inventing the light bulb.58.The survey says that being a great writer a real gift.59.Mr Green his car an hour ago,but I am not sure if he has completed it now.60.David is still working on the problem while others a rest in the next room.五、句型转换(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词.61.(1分)Tom's computer often goes wrong when he's doing somethingimportant.(改为一般疑问句)Tom's computer often wrong when he's doing something important?62.(1分)The winner of the bicycle race rode at the speed of 40km/h.(对划线部分提问)did the winner of the bicycle race ride?63.(1分)Wesley translates two French storybooks into Chinese every year.(改为被动语态)Two French storybooks into Chinese by Wesley every year.64.(1分)"Do you take your pet to work every day?" the reporter asked the actress.(改为宾语从句)The reporter asked the actress she her pet to work every day.65.(1分)Martin doesn't play for the school football team any longer.(保持句意基本不变)Martin is a member of the school football team.六、短文填空(本题共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺.66.(10分)Many travelers feel nervous about going to a new place.By planning and preparing (66)c,and taking precautions (预防措施)during your trip,you can relax and enjoy yourself.While you (67)p for your departure (出发),make sure your paperwork is all in order.You should also travel with proper medical insurance (保险)so that if you are (68)s or injured during your travels,you will be able to get treatment.Besides,be sure to get an international driver's license if you plan to drive while you are abroad.Buy a guidebook and read about the local culture of the country you will be visiting.Also,try to (69)l a few basic words and phrases of the local language.Don't suppose that everyone will speak your (70)l,or that they will understand English.Though most of the local people you meet will be kind and welcoming,there are always (71)d for travelers.Theft is the most common of all.Leave (72)e cameras and valuable jewelry at home.If you must travel with a lot of cash (现金)or other valuables,you should ask your hotel for a safe for storing them in.And just as in your home country,do not expect everyone you meet to be (73)h.When you get to your destination (目的地),use official transportation.Take a bus or a taxi instead of accepting rides from strangers.If there is no meter in the taxi,agree on a price (74)b starting out.Always carry a city map with you,so you can find your (75)w if you get lost.七、阅读与回答问题(本题共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题.76.(10分)Happiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes,makes your steps light and makes you want to sing for no reason.Everyone wants to be happy.But sometimes,a guest comes in without invitation.It's unhappiness.Don't let it get you down.Send it away!When you are happy,the world feels like a better place.As a saying goes:"When you smile,the world smiles with you;when you cry,you cry alone." Wearing a smile will make you more attractive and help you to win lots of friends. A good mood always gives you hope,which makes trouble and problems easier to deal with.No matter how happy you are,it's normal to feel angry,sad or gloomy sometimes.Life is full of ups and downs.We can't change the way life is,but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one.To help us do this,it's good to know some of the factors (因素)that influence happiness.One of the biggest factors is social relationships.People who are close to family and friends are happier than people who don't have those relationships.Talking and sharing is a good way to relax and build confidence.Knowing someone is there for you will make you braver and more outgoing.Another factor is work or school.If you enjoy school,even if you have lots ofhomework or extra classes,you will still feel that your school life is meaningful and happy.But if you hate school,your negative (消极的)attitude may cause you to feel bored and upset that you have to do so much work.A third factor is your attitude (态度)towards life.How do you feel if you fail in an exam?Maybe you think it's unfair because you always study hard and should have got a good mark.You can't stop blaming (责备)yourself.Or,maybe you accept it.You go through the paper carefully,find out why you made stupid mistakes,and tell yourself,"Take it easy! I'll do better next time!" Your attitude makes a big difference.Do you smile a lot or wear a long face most of the time?76.How many factors can influence happiness in the passage?77.What will make you more charming and give you hope?78.What can we do when we can't change the way life is?79.How will you like your school life if you enjoy school?80.How do you make yourself happy in your daily life?(请自拟一句话作答)八、书面表达(本题满分20分)81.(20分)假设你是《江海英文晨报》的小记者,星期六和同学参加了"文明小市民"(Civilized Citizen)的活动.请根据下面表格提供的信息,把当天的活动写成日记发表在《晨报》上,倡导更多的学生和市民来关心和保护环境.活动地点人民公园发现的不良现象1在去公园的路上,有人不遵守交通规则;2在公园里,儿童攀爬树木,地上垃圾较多;3公共场所有人大声喧哗.采取的措施捡垃圾、植树、劝导活动的意义和感受……(请自拟至少两点内容)要求:1.日记内容应包括以上所有的提示内容,可适当发挥.2.书写工整,句式规范,条理清楚.3.不得出现真实的姓名和校名.4.词数:90左右.日记的开头已给出,不计入总词数.Saturday,May 20th请将答案写在答题纸上I took part in the "Civilized Citizen" activity with my classmates today.We got together at the school gate at 8:30and left for the People's Park.2017年江苏省南通市通州区中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑.1.(1分)In order to keep fit,Simon goes for swim after work every day.()A.a; a B./;the C.a;/ D./;/【解答】a ,an,the.三者都是冠词.a,an 是不定冠词,表泛指,译为"一个",用来修饰可数名词的单数,a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表特指.译"这个,那个,这些,那些".由题干"去游泳","下班后",都是固定短语,所以第一个空用a,第二个空格不填.故选:C.2.(1分)The western people usually have a good time with friends Christmas Day.()A.at B.in C.for D.on【解答】考查介词.at在具体的几点.in表示在一个具体范围.for为了…on表示在具体某一天.结合语境"圣诞节",可知,具体某一天用介词on.故选:D.3.(1分)﹣Mike,can I borrow your dictionary?I lost ______ yesterday﹣Sure.Here you are.()A.mine B.yours C.his D.hers【解答】答案:A.考查物主代词.句意:迈克,我可以借下你的字典吗?我的字典昨天丢了.当然,给你.根据题干I lost ______ yesterday.可知这应说我的字典昨天丢了.所以用名词性物主代词mine指代我的字典.故选A.4.(1分)Which way is__________,the way to the right or the one to the left?()A.short B.shorter C.shortest D.the shortest【解答】答案:B.根据"the way to the right or the one to the left?"去右边还是去左边的路,这是两者.结合给出的四个选项,因此可知这句话的意思是"去右边还是去左边的路,哪一个更短一些呢?"用比较级shorter,故选B.5.(1分)We still do exercise every morning,________it is very cold outside.()A.so B.or C.although D.because【解答】答案:C.考查连词辨析.so因此,所以,引导原因状语从句;or或者,表示选择,although虽然……,但是……,引导让步状语从句.根据题干可知前后两个分句的句意表示转折关系,所以用"although"来连接.故选C.6.(1分)﹣Is this Peter's volleyball?﹣It be his.He doesn't like volleyball at all.()A.mustn't B.can't C.should D.may【解答】考查情态动词.A不允许.B不可能.C应该.D可能.结合语境"﹣﹣这是彼得的排球吗?﹣﹣__是他的,他一点也不喜欢排球.".可知,表示否定推测用can't不可能.故选:B.7.(1分)All the seats in the library are empty now.You may take of them.()A.both B.neither C.any D.none【解答】both两个都;neither两个都不;any 任何一个;none 没有一个;根据句子意思"图书馆里每个位子现在都是空着的,你可以坐任何一个."任何一个是any.故选:C.8.(1分)﹣What do you think of his words?﹣What he said sounds .()A.friendly B.nicely C.pleasantly D.wonderfully【解答】A形容词,表示友好的,BCD都是副词,其中B表示合意地,C表示愉中sound是感官系动词,其后快地,D表示精彩地.题干What he said sounds…应跟形容词.故选:A.9.(1分)Look! Someone up the hall and we can just relax!()A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.cleaned D.has cleaned【解答】根据we can just relax,可以判断大厅已经打扫完,所以句子使用现在完成时,它的构成是:主语+have/has +动词的过去分词.故选:D.10.(1分)Don't make your son do too much homework.,he is only seven.()A.First of all B.Above all C.After all D.In all【解答】First of all,首先;Above all尤其;In all总共;After all毕竟.根据Don't make your son do too much homework.,he is only seven.可知不要让你的儿子做太多的家庭作业,毕竟他只有七岁.故选:C.11.(1分)﹣What did you save your money for?﹣ a Longman dictionary.()A.To buy B.Buy C.Buying D.Bought【解答】根据 a Longman dictionary,可知这里用to引导的不定式短语表目的.故选:A.12.(1分)﹣I've made little progress in English this term.﹣Don't worry..()A.It's never too old to learnB.Rome wasn't built in a dayC.Well begun is half doneD.The early bird catches the worm【解答】It's never too old to learn活到老,学到老.Rome wasn't built in a day罗马不是一天建成的,Well begun is half done好的开始是成功的一半.The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃.根据上一句:这学期我的英语没有什么进步,此处应该是:别担心,罗马不是一天建成的.故选:B.13.(1分)Do you know where the first basketball game in history in 1891?()A.plays B.played C.is played D.was played【解答】本题Do you know where …是由where引导的宾语从句,首先根据时间状语in 1891可知本句应用一般过去时,可先排除AC.其次根据主语the first basketball game和谓语play可知是被动关系,则本句应用一般过去时的被动语态,即主语+was/were+动词过去分词.故选:D.14.(1分)﹣Could you tell me ?﹣It's next to the post office.You can walk there.()A.when does the library openB.when the library opensC.where is the libraryD.where the library is【解答】根据答语"它在邮局的隔壁.你可以步行到那里."可知问的是地点,故可排除AB.再根据这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句,宾语从句要用陈述语序,故排除C.故选:D.15.(1分)﹣I am afraid the work is too difficult for me to finish by myself.﹣!()A.Well done B.Don't give it upC.Have a good day D.No problem【解答】选项A意为:做得好,选项B意为:别放弃,选项C意为:祝你玩得高兴,选项D意为:没问题.根据上一句:恐怕这工作太难了,我一个人完成不了,此处应该是:别放弃.故选:B.二、完形填空(本题共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑.16.(15分)My DreamMy parents always told me that I couldn't dance,because it was a girl's sport.But I never gave up my dream of becoming a dancing star.I practiced (16)D,learning from books,movies and shows.However,without my parents' support,that (17)A seemed impossible to reach.One summer,my little sister Mary was going to dance lessons.I immediately asked my parents whether I could take her to the lessons on my bike.What a good (18)B to learn dancing!One afternoon,I was practicing a new dance in my room when Mary walked in."What's the matter,Mary?" I stopped (19)C."Denis,you are a great dancer! Can you help me?" "What is it?" I (20)C."There'll be a dancing show in my school,but the boys think I'm slow,and none of them wants to be my partner.Could you dance with me for it?" She looked at me,(21)B for my reply."You can be a good dancer!" I (22)A her."Let's show those people that they have been wrong all along."In the following months,we practiced every evening,(23)B from my parents.I was having a fantastic time and soon Mary improved a lot.Finally came the big day.I became (24)A when I heard my parents would come to watch the show.As the (25)C began,I took a deep breath and tried to calm down.We moved perfectly,shining with (26)D.From the cheering of the crowd,I was sure we had been (27)B.My heart was(28)C wildly when I saw my father coming towards me.He put his hand on my shoulder."Well done,son.Though it is hard for me to admit (承认)it,I have to say you are born to(29)D.Go for it and make us proud." I'd been waiting for this moment for so long.I knew that the road ahead wasn't going to be easy,but I wouldn't give up.I wanted (30)A more in life than to dance.16.A.loudly B.slowly C.safely D.secretly 17.A.dream B.life C.order D.subject 18.A.result B.chance C.wish D.message 19.A.reading B.singing C.dancing D.drawing 20.A.repeated B.imagined C.wondered D.guessed 21.A.looking B.waiting C.asking D.caring 22.A.encouraged B.expected C.accepted D.influenced 23.A.preventing B.hiding C.learning D.hearing 24.A.nervous B.bored C.relaxed D.excited 25.A.dancing B.party C.music D.lesson 26.A.surprise B.luck C.humour D.pride 27.A.stupid B.successful C.lively D.different 28.A.singing B.jumping C.beating D.cheering 29.A.play B.fly C.travel D.dance 30.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【解答】16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C 21.B 22.A 23.B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. D 30.A16.D 考查副词.loudly大声地;slowly慢地;safely安全地;secretly 保密地,偷偷地.根据前面语境:My parents always told me that I couldn't dance,because it was a girl's sport.可知我的父母不让我学习女孩子的运动﹣﹣﹣跳舞,所以我就偷偷地练习.又因题干关键词"practiced"练习,是动词,可以用副词来修饰,故选D.17.A 考查名词.dream梦想;life生活;order顺序;subject科目.根据语境:But I never gave up my dream of becoming a dancing star.可知我的梦想是。
2017年南通市中考英语试卷含答案解析
2017年南通市中考英语试卷含答案解析南通市2017年中考英语试卷一、单项选择1. Jack is eight-year-old boy and he goes to school on foot every day.A. an;theB. a;不填C. an;不填D. a;the【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空,eight是以元音因素开头,前面用不定冠词an;第二空,on foot是固定搭配,“go to school on foot”即“步行去学校”。
故选C。
2. Dr. Ma has helped a lot of patients see again in the of his life.A. formB. wayC. directionD. course【答案】D【解析】考查短语辨析。
句意:马医生在他的医生中帮助了很多患者重见光明。
in the course of one’s life表示“在某人的一生中”。
in the form of “以……的形式”;in the way of “关于……方面;阻碍”;in the direction of “朝……方向”;in the course of “在……期间,在……过程中”,故选D。
3. The desk is in a mess. Would you please your books?A. take upB. take awayC. take onD. take off【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:课桌上一团乱。
你能拿走你的书吗?take up“占据,开始从事”;take away “拿走;消除”;take on“呈现,承担”;take off“起飞,脱掉”。
故选B。
4. It is known to all that the day becomes shorter and shorter winter comes.A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. since【答案】B【解析】考查连词辨析。
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2016年南通市中考英语试卷注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项1.本试卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡指定的位置。
3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上,在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Tom likes playing football and he is member of the club.A.the;a B.the;不填C.a;the D.不填;a 2.They went climbing the morning of May I and came back the afternoon.A.on;on B.in;in C.on;in D.in;on3.I'm afraid that this type of energy will if we continue to waste it.A.run out B.break out C.come down D.fall down 4.Della,don't stay up late,you will feel sleepy the next day.A.so B.or C.but D.and 5.—What about yesterday's dragon dance? —Oh,it's one I've ever seen.A.a most wonderful B.more wonderful C.the most wonderful D.a morewonderful 6.—We can see some wild animals in the forest,right?—It's hard to say.There be only a few left.A.may B.most C.need D.should 7.Jack is still working to high standards he has made great achievements.A.until B.if C.though D.Because 8.—Shall we get together this Seturday or Sunday evening?—is OK.I'm free this weekend.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None 9.Moon cakes for free to those old people this coming Moon Festival.A.were offered B.will offer C.have offered D.will be offered 10.I don't know what her hobbies are because we talk about work when we meet.A.Sometimes B.never C.always D.seldom 11.—What do you think of our hotel?—Good! I'm especially satisfied with the high of your service.A.level B.speed C.praise D.price12.The couple will be away for a while and they need someone the baby.A.look after B.looking after C.lookied after D.to look after 13.—Sandy,the glass is broken.How did that happen?—Sorry,Mum.I don't know. I outside.A.play B.was playing C.have played D.am playing14.—Richard is studying in Germany. I wonder .—On the phone.A.how his parents keep in touch with him B.why his parents keep in touch with him C.how do his parents keep in touch with him D.why do his parents keep in touch with him 15.—I hate watching TV ads.It’s just a waste of time.—.Some sre quite amazing.A.Good idea B.I agree with you C.That’s OK D.I din’t think so 二、完型填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A gift in a wrong place brings unexpected happiness.Since I came to my new neighbourhood,I have had the pleasure of meeting a few neighbours.They seem to be quite 16 people.For Christmas,I thought I would do something nice for each of the neighbours that I know.I sat down and 17 .There were nine neighbours,and I also knew which houses they lived in.However,I decided to 18 one more person to my list,the lady I met every morning walking to work as I drove down the street.She always managed a sweet smile and a hearty wave (挥手),19 I had no idea which house she lived in.My gift idea was to make small 20 baskets and leave them on each of my neighbour’s front porches(门廊)the night of Chrismas Eve.I kept the last one for the friendly lady,since I was still not exactly sure where she lived—21 the house down about where I met her each morning.Finally I decided to put it there.My neighbours really enjoyed the baskets and a couple even came by to 22 me.This morning on my way to work,I placed my mail in the mailbox and noticed a Thank You card.I opened it and read the 23 which really caught me by surprise.The card said,“Thank you for those lovely apples and strawberries you left on the porch of Tod.He 24 on January 19,but he never stopped talking about how nice it was that someone25 him in his time of illness.He really enjoyed it.”I was very 26 .I had no idea who Tod was or that he had been seriously 27 .I had left that nice lady’s basket on Tod’s porch by accident.I believe that Tod never expected to have that basket. I feel 28 that the nice lady did not get a basket from me this Christmas,but I believe that if she knew what had happened,she would 29 me.I feel lucky to have helped Tod be more cheerful in his last days.This just makes me further believe that sometimes 30 in life are beautiful.()16. A.rich B.kind C.strong D.shy()17. A.imagined B.rested C.counted D.watched ()18. A.send B.add C.connect D.put()19. A.but B.so C.unless D.because ()20. A.flower B.food C.vegetable D.fruit()21. A.clearly B.certainly C.maybe D.simply ()22. A.thank B.protect C.encourage D.touch ()23. A.advice B.story C.notice D.message ()24. A.passed away B.ran away C.drove away D.flew away ()25. A.invited B.remembered C.trusted D.accepted ()26. A.nervous B.relaxed C.surprised D.satisfied ()27. A.painful B.wrong C.hurt D.ill()28. A.worried B.sorry C.helpless D.afraid ()29. A.understand B.punish C.stop D.doubt ()30. A.jokes B.problems C.mistakes D.gifts 三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。