五年级下册英语第一单元知识点整理
Unit1Myday(讲义)-人教PEP版英语五年级下册(1)
PEP英语五年级下册Unit 1 知识梳理【单元语音归纳】一、单词:eat breakfast[ˈbrekfəst]吃早餐 a.m上午have···class 上···课p.m 下午play sports 进行体育运动why 为什么exercise[ˈeksəsaɪz]活动;运动。
shop 去买东西;购物do morning exercises做早操work[wɜ:k] 工作eat dinner吃晚饭last [lɑ:st]上一个的;刚过去的clean my room 打扫我的房间sound[saʊnd] 听起来好像go for a walk 散步also[ˈɔ:lsəʊ] 还;也go shopping 去买东西;购物busy[ˈbɪzi] 忙的take学习;上(课)need[ni:d] 需要dancing[ˈdɑ:nsɪŋ] 舞蹈play 戏剧;剧本take a dancing class 上舞蹈课letter[ˈletə(r)] 信when 什么时候live[lɪv] 居住after 在(时间)后island[ˈaɪlənd] 岛start 开始always[ˈɔ:lweɪz] 总是;一直usually[ˈju:ʒuəli] 通常地cave[keɪv] 山洞Spain[speɪn] 西班牙go swimming 去游泳late[leɪt] 晚;迟win[wɪn] 获胜二、词语1. eat breakfast 吃早饭2. have…class 上……课3. play sports 进行体育活动4. exercise活动;运动5. do morning exercises 做早操6. eat dinner 吃晚饭7. clean my room 打扫我的房间8. go for a walk散步9. go shopping 去买东西;购物10. take 学习;上(课)11. dancing 跳舞;舞蹈12. take a dancing class 上舞蹈课13. go swimming去游泳【重点句型再现】1. 询问对方什么时间做某事的句型及答语—When do you finish class in the morning? 你们上午的课几点结束?—We finish class at 1 o’clock. 我们一点钟结束上午的课。
小学英语人教版PEP五年级下册1-6单元知识点总结
Unit1 My day一、基本句型1.询问什么时候做某事:- When do you ……?你什么时候……?- I usually…at …. 我通常在…(点钟)…。
例:-When do you eat breakfast?-I eat breakfast at 7:00.2.What do you do on the weekend?你周末做什么?- I +频率副词+周末活动+时间。
或Sometimes I+周末活动例句:I sometimes go shopping with my mum on the weekend.(周末我时候和妈妈一起去购物)二、知识点:1.频率副词:always(总是,一直)>usually(通常)>often(经常)>sometimes(有时)2.只有Sometimes可以放在句首。
(Sometimes I cook dinner.)3.On the weekend 在周末on Saturdays 在周六on Sundays在周日(别忘加s)Unit2 My favourite season1.-Which season do you like best? (你最喜欢哪个季节?)Why?(为什么)-I like +季节+ best.(I like spring∕summer∕fall∕winter best) Because ___________.(因为)或:-What‘s your favourite season? -My favourite season is spring∕summer∕fall∕winter.2.-Why do you like winter best?(你为什么最喜欢冬天?) -Because______.二、知识点:1.leaf(树叶):复数leaves2.W,W真神奇,问出许多大问题。
what,what,问“什么”,when,when,问“时间”,where,where,问“哪里”,which,which,“哪一个”,why,why,“为什么”.Unit3 My school calendar补充:1.Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节或端午节(农历五月五日)一般在阳历6月2.月份首字母大写。
(完整版)人教版五年级英语下册Unit1知识点汇总
Unit1 My day 知识整理△话题:谈论每天的活动及时间安排△词汇:do morning exercises(做早操)eat breakfast/lunch/dinner(吃早餐/午餐/晚餐)have...class(上…课),play sports(做运动)clean my room(打扫我的房间),go for a walk (散步) go shopping(购物),take a dancing class(上舞蹈课)△拓展词汇:get up(起床), go to bed(上床睡觉)wash my clothes(洗我的衣服), watch TV(看电视)do homework(做作业), play music(演奏音乐)cook dinner(煮晚餐), at home(在家)in the morning(在上午),in the afternoon(在下午)in the evening(在晚上),at night(在半夜)△句型:①询问做某事在几点When do you+动词原形(短语)+其他?—— At +时间—— I(+频度副词)+动词原形(短语)+at+时间。
例句:When do you get up in the morning?—— At 7:30.—— I often get up at 7:30.②询问周末的活动安排What do you often do on the weekend?I often (always/sometime/usually) +…(周末的活动)+with … (某人)+on the weekend (on Saturdays/on Sundays ).例句:What do you do on the weekend ?I often take a dancing class with my friend on Sundays. △知识点:1:注意介词的搭配at +具体时间(几点)/night/home at 9 o ’clock in +国家/季节 in Spainon +星期 on the weekend/on Sundays with +人 with my father/mother/friend 2:表示时间频率词的区别always 表示总是,一直;usually 表示经常,通常;often 表示经常,常常;sometimes 表示有时,间或。
人教版五年级下册英语第一单元知识点
人教版五年级下册英语第一单元知识点人教版五年级下册英语第一单元知识点一、重点词汇。
1.四会词汇:eat breakfast吃早饭have···class 上······课play sports 进行体育运动exercise 活动;运动do morning exercises做早操eat dinner吃晚饭clean my room 打扫我的房间go for a walk 散步go shopping 去买东西;购物take学习;上(课)dancing跳舞;舞蹈take a dancing class 上舞蹈课2. 三会词汇:when什么时候 after 在(时间)后 start 开始 usually 通常地;惯常地Spain 西班牙 late 晚;迟a.m. 午前;上午p.m. 午后;下午why 为什么 shop 去买东西;购物 work 工作last 上一个的;刚过去的sound 听起来好像also 还;也 busy 忙的 need 需要 play 戏剧;剧本letter 信 live居住 island 岛always 总是;一直 cave 山洞;洞穴go swimming 去游泳 win 获胜二、其他日常活动。
get up起床eat lunch吃午饭go to bed 上床睡觉wash my face洗脸wash my clothes 洗我的衣服watch TV看电视play ping-pong打乒乓球play the pipa弹琵琶go swimming去游泳go running去跑步do homework 做作业do kung fu练武术play football踢足球play basketball打篮球三、频度副词。
always总是,一直(100%) usually通常(80%) often 经常(60%) sometimes(30%)有时四、疑问词。
五年级英语下册各单元知识点归纳
五年级英语下册各单元知识点归纳第一单元:Time for School本单元主要介绍了关于学校生活和日常活动的一些词汇和句型,以下是本单元的重点知识点:1. 学校设施:school, classroom, library, playground, computer room, gymnasium2. 日常活动:go to school, have classes, read books, play games, do homework, have lunch3. 时间表达:days of the week, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday; morning, afternoon, evening; 8 o'clock, 9 o'clock, 10 o'clock, etc.4. 询问和回答时间:What time is it? It's 9 o'clock. / It's ten past two.第二单元:Our Family本单元主要学习描述家庭成员和家庭活动的词汇和句型,以下是本单元的重点知识点:1. 家庭成员:father, mother, brother, sister, grandfather, grandmother2. 家庭活动:have breakfast, have dinner, watch TV, play games, go shopping, go swimming3. 描述家庭成员:My father is tall. / My sister is kind.4. 询问和回答关于家庭的问题:How many people are there in your family? There are four.5. 询问和回答个人信息:What's his/her name? His/Her name is Tom.第三单元:My School Day本单元主要学习描述学校日常活动和课程的词汇和句型,以下是本单元的重点知识点:1. 学校日常活动:get up, have breakfast, go to school, have classes, have lunch, go home, do homework, go to bed2. 课程名称:English, Chinese, math, science, music, art, PE, history3. 描述课程喜好:I like English. / I don't like math.4. 询问和回答关于日常活动的问题:What time do you get up? I get up at 7 o'clock.第四单元:Let's Celebrate!本单元主要学习各种节日和庆祝活动的词汇和句型,以下是本单元的重点知识点:1. 节日名称:New Year's Day, Spring Festival, Easter, Halloween, Christmas2. 庆祝活动:have a party, give gifts, decorate the house, wear costumes, eat special food3. 描述节日喜好:I like Christmas. / I don't celebrate Halloween.4. 询问和回答关于节日的问题:What do you do on New Year's Day? We have a family dinner.第五单元:Nature本单元主要学习关于自然界和动物的词汇和句型,以下是本单元的重点知识点:1. 自然界:mountain, river, lake, forest, flower, tree2. 动物:tiger, elephant, panda, monkey, bird, fish, butterfly3. 描述动物:The tiger is strong. / The panda is cute.4. 询问和回答关于自然界和动物的问题:What can birds do? Birds can fly.第六单元:Let's Travel本单元主要学习关于旅行和交通工具的词汇和句型,以下是本单元的重点知识点:1. 交通工具:car, bus, train, subway, bike, plane, boat2. 旅行活动:go sightseeing, take photos, visit a museum, swim in the sea, buy souvenirs3. 描述交通工具:The train is fast. / The bike is convenient.4. 询问和回答关于旅行和交通工具的问题:How do you go to school?I go to school by bus.第七单元:Food and Drinks本单元主要学习关于食物和饮料的词汇和句型,以下是本单元的重点知识点:1. 食物:rice, noodles, bread, eggs, vegetables, fruits, meat, fish2. 饮料:water, juice, milk, tea, coffee, soda3. 描述食物和饮料:The bread is delicious. / The milk is nutritious.4. 询问和回答关于食物和饮料的问题:Do you like bananas? Yes, I do. / No, I don't.第八单元:My Body本单元主要学习关于身体部位和感觉的词汇和句型,以下是本单元的重点知识点:1. 身体部位:head, eyes, nose, mouth, ears, hands, feet2. 感觉:happy, sad, tired, hungry, thirsty, hot, cold3. 描述身体部位和感觉:My head hurts. / I am hungry.4. 询问和回答关于身体部位和感觉的问题:How do you feel? I feel tired.第九单元:My Clothes本单元主要学习关于衣物和颜色的词汇和句型,以下是本单元的重点知识点:1. 衣物:shirt, pants, dress, skirt, shoes, socks, hat, coat2. 颜色:red, blue, yellow, green, black, white, pink, purple3. 描述衣物和颜色:I like the red shirt. / The white socks are clean.4. 询问和回答关于衣物和颜色的问题:What color is your dress? My dress is blue.第十单元:Let's Play Sports本单元主要学习各种体育运动和运动器材的词汇和句型,以下是本单元的重点知识点:1. 体育运动:soccer, basketball, swimming, running, jumping, cycling, tennis, volleyball2. 运动器材:ball, racket, bat, swimming goggles, bicycle, helmet3. 描述体育运动:I like playing soccer. / Swimming is fun.4. 询问和回答关于体育运动的问题:What sport can you play? I can play basketball.以上是五年级英语下册各单元的知识点归纳,通过学习这些知识点,同学们能够更好地掌握和运用英语。
五年级下册英语第一单元整理归纳
五年级(下)Unit1Pleasedon’s t ing.请不要唱歌!1.单词:run跑sorry对不起,不好意思(道歉时用)Pleasedon’s t itdown.请不要坐Pleasestandup.请站起来jump跳;跳跃s ing唱;演唱dance跳舞sit坐downDon’t gostraight.禁止直行.Don’tturnleft.禁止左转。
.向下;朝下;沿着stand站立;直立up向上;在上面Don’t rideabike.不要骑自行车Don’s twim.不要游泳s aw)boy男孩(复Don’t eatanddrink.不要吃或喝see看见;明白;会见(过去式为数boys)girl(复数girls)女孩now现在draw画pictureDon’w t alkonthegrass.不要踩踏草坪论图画;图片woman女人(复数women)talk交谈;讨4.I’mexcited!我很兴奋5.表达某人想做某事句型:(表主观上的想要,希望)baby婴儿(复数babies)cry哭;哭泣;喊叫who谁的句型结构:主语+want/wants+to+动词原形。
sleep睡觉;入睡man男人(复数men)hungry饥饿water水tea茶(sometea一些茶)candy糖果(someIwanttogoshopping!我想去购物。
candy一些糖果)train(火车)tree树(复数trees)windowIwanttojump!我想跳窗户banana香蕉(复数bananas一根香蕉abanana)表达某人想要某物句型:主语+want/wants+名词.dumpling饺子(通常使用的都是其复数形式dumplings)behind在⋯.之后tired疲劳的,累的fruit水果(somefruit一些水果)water水(somewater一些水)swim游Iwantanapple.我想要一个苹果。
【知识学习】五年级英语下册第一单元单词及重点句型汇总
五年级英语下册第一单元单词及重点句型汇总Unit1wordList单词表cleanmyroom(打扫我的房间)domorningexercises(晨练)goforawalk(散步)eatbreakfast(吃早饭)takeadancingclass(上舞蹈课)goshopping(购物;买东西)haveEnglishclass(上英语课)eatdinner(吃晚饭)playsports(进行体育运动)when(什么时候)evening(夜晚;晚上)getup(起床)at(在……点钟)weekend(周末)always(总是,一直)often(经常)sometimes(有时候)usually(通常;一般)Unit1mainsentences主要句型.whendoyougetup?(你什么时候起床?)---Ioftengetupat7o’clock.(我经常在7点钟起床。
)2.whendoyoustartclassinSpain?(你在西班牙什么时候开始上课?)---Usuallyat9o’clock.(通常在9点钟。
)3.whatdoyoudoontheweekend?(你在周末做什么?)---IoftenwatchTVandplayping-pongwithmyfather.(我经常看电视,也常和我爸爸打乒乓球。
)4.Iusuallywashclothes.SometimesIcookdinner.(我经常洗衣服。
有时候我会做晚餐。
)5.Thatsoundslikealotoffun.(那样听起来很有趣。
)Unit1myday一、根据所给中文意思写单词。
______________________________________________________(打扫我的房间)(散步)(吃晚饭)______________________________________________________(上舞蹈课)(上英语课)(购物;买东西)______________________________________________________(吃早饭)(进行体育运动)(晨练)二、根据问句写答句。
五年级下册英语Unit1知识点
五年级下册英语Unit1知识点掌握好课本上的英语知识点,是学习五年级英语的基础,下面店铺为大家带来五年级下册英语Unit1知识点,欢迎大家学习!五年级下册英语Unit1知识点:A部分1询问对方的作息时间的句型询问对方的作息时间的句型-When do you...?(1)课文应用:When do you finish class in the morning?你们上午的课什么时候结束?We finish class at l o'clock.我们一点钟结束上午的课。
(2)句型结构问句:When do you+动词原形十其他?答语:I/We+动词(短语)原形+at+时间.(3)重点解析此问句用于询问时间,属于wh问句((do型)。
其基本框架:疑问词十助动词十人/物十动词原形十其他?When do you finish class in the morning?when:引导特殊疑问句,用来询问时间。
do:助动词,没有实际意义,帮助构成疑问句。
答语中通常会使用频度副词,如often,usually,sometimes等。
(4)知识拓展询问他人的作息时间的句型第三人称单数When does+主语(第三人称单数)+动词(短语)原形十其他?例如:When does Tom go to bed?汤姆什么时候上床睡觉?复数人称When do十主语(复数人称)+动词(短语)原形十其他?例如:When do they do morning exercises?他们什么时候做早操?询问作息时间的其他表达方式询问作息时间还可以用“What time do/does+主语十动词(短语)原形十其他?”句型。
例如:what time do you get up?你什么时候起床?2字母组合cl,pl在单词中的发音字母组合cl,pl在单词中的发音五年级下册英语Unit1知识点:B部分1询问对方周末做什么的句型询问对方周末做什么的句型-What do you do on the weekend?(1)课文应用:So What do you do on the weekend?那么你周末做什么?I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father.我经常看电视、和我爸爸一起打乒乓球。
五年级下册英语第一单元知识点整理1、主要单词和短语:do morning exercises 晨练,做早操e
五年级下册英语第一单元知识点整理1、主要单词和短语:do morning exercises 晨练,做早操eat breakfast 吃早饭have English class 上英语课eat dinner 吃晚饭play sports 进行体育活动eat lunch 吃午饭climb mountains 爬山go shopping 购物,买东西play the piano 弹钢琴visit grandparents 看望(外)祖父母go hiking 去远足二、主要句子:When do you eat dinner? 你什么时候吃晚饭?I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening. 我晚上七点吃晚饭.When do you get up? 你什么时候起床?I usually get up at 12:00 at noon. 我通常在中午12点起床.What do you do on the weekend? 你在周末干什么?Usually I watch TV and go shopping. 我通常看电视和购物.I often play football. 我经常踢足球.Sometimes I go hiking. 有时候我去远足.三、重要知识点同义词:eat breakfast-have breakfast , eat lunch-have lunch, eat dinner-have dinner play sports-do sports, usually-often复数形式:policeman-policemen policewoman-policewomen现在分词:tell-telling第三人称单数:say-says同义句:What do you do ? ---What are you? 你是干什么的?表示频度的副词:always 总是,一直;usually 通常,常常;often 经常;sometimes 有时候以复数形式出现的词组:visit grandparents ,plant trees介词后跟表示时间的词语时,表示在某年、某月、某个季节,某个时候(在上午,在下午,在晚上)用in;表示在某一天,在星期几用on,在具体的几点几分用at.too 和either的用法区别:too和either都是“也”的意思,但too用于肯定句,either用于否定句.五年级下册英语第二单元知识点整理一、主要单词和短语:season 季节spring 春天summer 夏天fall 秋天winter 冬天swim 游泳fly kites 放风筝skate 滑冰make a snowman 堆雪人plant trees 种树二、主要句子:Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?I like winter best. 我最喜欢冬天.Summer is good, but fall is my favourite season. 夏天是很好,但是秋天是我最喜爱的季节.Why do you like summer? 你为什么喜欢夏天?Because I can swim in the lake. 因为我可以在湖里游泳.Why do you like winter? 你为什么喜欢冬天?Because I can sleep a long time. 因为我可以睡很长时间的觉.三、知识点同义词:autumn-fall(秋天)三单:say-says ask-asks come-comes对应词:wake up-sleep ;go to bed-get up同义句:What's your favourite season?(你最喜欢的季节是什么?)----Which season do you like best?(你最喜欢哪个季节?)play with 玩雪,play in the snow在雪中玩, 如果在横线后面有the ,则选择in , 如果在横线后面没有the , 则选择with.like后面不能直接跟动词.如果需要跟动词或动词性词组时,则需在like后面加to. 如果不加to. 就要把后面的动词变成相应的动名词形式.如:I like to swim ===I like swimming.当表示某地某个季节的天气情况时,要把季节放在前面,地点放在后面.其结构为:What's the weather like in 季节in 地点?五年级下册英语第三单元知识点整理一、主要单词:January (Jan.)一月February (Feb.)二月March (Mar.)三月April(Apr.)四月May 五月June 六月July 七月August(Aug.)八月September (Sept.)九月October(Oct.)十月November (Nov.)十一月December (Dec.)十二月二、主要句子1. When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候--It's in May. 在五月.2. My birthday is in June. Uncle Bill's birthday is in June, too. 我的生日在六月.比尔叔叔的生日也在六月.3. Is her birthday in June? 她的生日在六月吗?--Yes. 是的.4.What's the date? 是几月几日?--June 9th . 六月九日.5. What's the date today? 今天是几月几日?-- It's April 10th. 四月十日.三、主要知识点:1、关于月份:(1)五月May , 六月June, 七月July,没有简写形式.九月September 的简写形式是前四个字母加点Sept. 其他八个月的简写形式是前三个字母加点.(2)无论是完全形式还是简写形式,表示12个月的单词的第一个字母都要大写.2、关于基数词变序数词.(1)一般情况下,直接在基数词后面加th. (one , two , three 除外).one-first , two-second , three-third .(2)以ve结尾的基数词,变ve为f, 再加th. 如:five-fifth , twelve-twelfth.(3)以t结尾的基数词,直接加h.如eight-eighth.(4)以不发音的字母e结尾的,丢掉不发音的字母e,再加th. 如nine-ninth.(5)以y结尾的整十数,在变为序数词时,将y变为ie, 再加th. 如twenty-twentieth .(6)20以上的两位数,变为序数词时,十位数不变,只将个位上的数变为序数词.如:twenty-one----twenty-first , twenty-two-twenty-second , thirty-four-thirty-fourth .(7)序数词的简写形式为表示该词的阿拉伯数字加上该单词的最后两个字母,最后两个字母要变成上标格式.如:first-1st , second-2nd , third-3rd , fourth-4th . twentieth-20th3. 在回答When is your birthday? 这个问题时,如果只说明生日在几月份,在月份前用in. 如My birthday is in July.如果要具体说明生日是在几月几日,则要把in去掉,直接用is,或者在is后加on.如My birthday is June 9th. 或My birthday is on June 9th .4.注意区分两个句子:What day is it today ? 今天星期几?What's the date today? 今天是几月几日?5. 根据要求写单词:make (现在分词)---making. send(现在分词)---sending.6.句子:How many birthdays are in October ? 有几个人的生日在十月?There are 3.7. My birthday is in February . (变为一般疑问句)---Is your birthday in February?8. Does she have a computer? 她有计算机吗?当第三人称单数和句子中出现了does时,其他动词必须使用原型.9、读序数词时,前面一定要加the. 如October 1st .读作October the first.10、同义句:Who has a birthday in October?===Whose birthday is in October?五年级下册英语第四单元知识点整理一、主要单词:draw pictures 画画drawing pictures 正在画画do the dishes 洗碗碟doing the dishes 正在洗碗碟cook dinner 做饭cooking dinner 正在做饭read a book 读书reading a book 正在读书answer the phone 接电话answering the phone 正在接电话listen to music 听音乐listening to music 正在听音乐wash clothes 洗衣服washing clothes 正在洗衣clean the room 打扫房间 cleaning the room 正在打扫房间write a letter 写信writing a letter 正在写信write an e-mail 写电子邮件writing an e-mail 正在写电子邮件二、主要句子:1. This is Zhang Peng .(电话用语)我是张朋.What are you doing? 你正在干什么?2.I'm doing the dishes. 我正在洗碗碟.I'm reading a book. 我正在读书.3.Grandpa is writing a letter. 爷爷正在写信.Brother is doing homework. 弟弟正在做作业.4.Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen. 妈妈正在厨房里做饭.5.Dad is writing an e-mail in the study. 爸爸正在书房里写电子邮件.三、知识点:1、在电话中介绍自己时,可以用“It's …”或者‘This is …'.但是不能用“I am …”或者“My name is …”2.在电话中表另一个人接电话时,应该说:“Can I speak to …?”3、告诉别人接电话时,说:There is a call for you.4、在接电话时请别人稍候说:Hold on please.或者Please hold on.5、动词变为现在分词(加ing)的规则:(1)一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加ing.如:play-playing clean-cleaning draw-drawing cook-cooking(2)以单个不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去掉不发音的字母e,再加ing .如:write-writing come-coming take-taking make-making leave-leaving have-having(3)以重读闭音世结尾的动词,如果词尾只有一个辅音字母,则要先双写这个辅音字母,再加ing.如:run-running swim-swimming put-putting sit-sitting set-setting五年级下册英语第五单元知识点整理一、主要单词:精品文档fly 飞flying 正在飞walk 走walking 正在走jump 跳jumping 正在跳run 跑running 正在跑swim 游泳swimming 正在游climb 爬climbing 正在爬fight 打架fighting 正在打架swing 荡秋千swinging 正在荡秋千drink water 喝水drinking water 正在喝水二、主要句子:1. What is it doing? 它正在干什么?It's eating bananas. 它正在吃香蕉.2. What is she doing? 她正在干什么?She is jumping. 她正在跳.3. What are they doing? 它们正在干什么?They are swimming. 它们正在游泳.They are climbing trees. 它们正在爬树.三、主要知识点:1、在英语中,当表示妈妈时,无论是人类妈妈还是动植物的妈妈,都可以用she . 而表示婴儿时,也都可以用it.2、系动词be 的用法:我是am你是are, is跟着他她它.如果人称是复数,扑面一律都用are.如:I am reading a book.He is cooking dinner.We are doing an experiment.Are you eating lunch?3、With 除了表示和…一起外,还可以表示“使用”,如:That elephant is drinking water with its trunk.大象正在用它的象鼻喝水.I am writing with my pen.我正在用我的钢笔写字.4、当句子中出现了can时,动词一定要用原形.如:Can tigers really swim?I can wash the clothes.我会洗衣服.5、can , usually , often , sometimes , always 这几个单词都是一般现在时的好朋友,当句子中出现了它们时,动词一般都要用原形.now, am , is , are 这几个单词都是现在进行时的好朋友,当句子中出现了它们时,动词要用现在分词形式,也就是ing形式.五年级下册英语第六单元知识点整理一、主要单词pick up leaves 采摘树叶picking up leaves 正在采摘树叶catch butterflies 捉蝴蝶catching butterflies 正在捉蝴take pictures 照相taking pictures 正在照相watch insects 观察昆虫watching insects 正在观察昆虫do an experiment 做实验doing an experiment 正在做实验have a picnic 举行野餐having a picnic 正在举行野餐count insects 数昆虫counting insects 正在数昆虫write a report 写报告writing a report 正在写报告collect leaves 收集树叶collecting leaves 正在收集树叶play chess 下棋playing chess 正在下棋二、主要句子1. Are you eating lunch ? 你们正在吃午饭吗?No, we aren't. 不,我们不是.2. Are they eating the honey? 它们正在吃蜂蜜吗?Yes, they are. 是的,它们是.3. Is he playing chess? 他正在下棋吗?Yes, he is. 是的,他是.4. Is she writing a report? 她正在写报告吗No, she isn't. 不,她不是.三、主要知识点:1、现在进行时的句子变一般疑问句时,只要将系动词be(am is are )和主语交换位置,将句末的句号变为问号,但是要注意第一人称和第二人称时,人称和系动词的相应变化.如:I am reading a book? ------Are you reading a book?You're walking . -----Am I waling?He is cooking dinner . -------Is he cooking dinner?2. 表示用什么做个实验时,要用on.如Do an experiment on me , please.3. It's time to 后跟动词的原形,It's time for 后跟名词.如:It's time to go to school. 该去上学了.(到了去上学的时间了.)It's time for English class. 到了英语课的时间了. It's time to have English class. 该上英语课了.。
英语五年级下册第一单元语法
英语五年级下册第一单元语法摘要:一、英语五年级下册第一单元语法概述1.单元主题2.语法知识点二、动词的一般现在时1.一般现在时的构成2.一般现在时的疑问句与否定句三、动词的一般过去时1.一般过去时的构成2.一般过去时的疑问句与否定句四、一般将来时1.一般将来时的构成2.一般将来时的疑问句与否定句五、祈使句1.祈使句的构成2.祈使句的用法六、现在进行时1.现在进行时的构成2.现在进行时的疑问句与否定句七、过去进行时1.过去进行时的构成2.过去进行时的疑问句与否定句八、现在完成时1.现在完成时的构成2.现在完成时的疑问句与否定句九、过去完成时1.过去完成时的构成2.过去完成时的疑问句与否定句十、现在完成进行时1.现在完成进行时的构成2.现在完成进行时的疑问句与否定句正文:英语五年级下册第一单元语法主要围绕动词的各种时态展开,包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、祈使句、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、现在完成进行时。
首先,我们来了解动词的一般现在时。
一般现在时的构成是动词原形,例如:I study English every day.一般现在时的疑问句是在动词后加“?”号,否定句是在动词前加“don"t”,例如:Do you study English every day? I don"t study English every day.其次,动词的一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。
一般过去时的构成是动词过去式,例如:I studied English yesterday.一般过去时的疑问句是在动词后加“?”号,否定句是在动词前加“didn"t”,例如:Did you study English yesterday? I didn"t study English yesterday.一般将来时表示将来某个时间里要发生的动作或存在的状态。
人教PEP版小学五年级下册英语第一单元知识点
人教版五年级下册英语第一单元知识点Unit One My day一、词汇do morning exercises做早操do homework做家庭作业watch TV看电视wash my clothes洗我的衣服have...class上......课play sports进行体育运动play sports with 和某人进行运动(拓展:play the+乐器,play+体育活动器械)eat breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭/吃午餐/吃晚饭clear my room打扫我的房间(拓展:clear one’s room打扫某人的房间)go for a walk=go for walks去散步go shopping去购物go swimming去游泳take a dancing class上舞蹈课always/usually/often/sometimes/never总是/通常/经常/有时/从不after在......之后get up起床go to bed去上床start class上课in+地点(在......地方)on the weekend在周末on+星期几(在星期几)in the morning在早上in the evening在傍晚at night 在晚上at home在家too late太迟/晚cook dinner做晚饭last night昨晚a lot of=lots o f大量许多be good at某人擅长做某事(Friday is good at sports.)at 7 o’clock 七点钟at 7 o’clock p.m下午七点need ......to.....需要......做某事二、语法(一)When引导的特殊疑问句,就作息时间进行问答:When do you+动词原形+其他?(在......时候做......)回答:At+时间(在几点).I+频率副词+动词原形+at+时间.(注意:频率副词的位置。
英语五年级下册第一单元语法
英语五年级下册第一单元语法以下是英语五年级下册第一单元的语法知识点:1. 现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作或正在发生的事情。
结构:be动词(am/is/are)+动词ing例子:I am playing football.(我正在踢足球。
)2. 动词ing形式:表示正在进行的动作,常与be动词一起使用。
结构:动词+ing例子:running(跑)3. 特殊疑问句:用来对某一事物或情况进行提问。
结构:特殊疑问词+be动词/助动词+主语+动词ing例子:What are you doing?(你正在做什么?)4. 祈使句:表示请求、命令或建议。
结构:动词原形+宾语+其他成分例子:Please help me.(请帮我。
)5. 形容词的比较级和最高级:表示两个或多个事物之间的比较关系。
结构:形容词比较级+than+比较对象形容词最高级+of/in+范围例子:This book is more interesting than that one.(这本书比那本书更有趣。
)The most beautiful place in the world is the Amazon rainforest.(世界上最美丽的地方是亚马逊雨林。
)6. 序数词:表示事物的顺序。
结构:基数词+序数词后缀例子:the first day(第一天)7. 时间表达法:表示具体的时间。
结构:小时+分钟/秒钟例子:at 3:15(在3点15分)8. 介词:表示事物之间的位置关系。
结构:介词+名词/代词例子:in the morning(在早上)9. 副词:修饰动词、形容词或整个句子,表示动作的方式、程度或时间等。
结构:副词+动词/形容词/句子例子:beautifully(漂亮地)。
五年级下册英语1到4单元知识点
五年级下册英语1到4单元知识点Unit 1: Holidays and festivals1. Vocabulary:- Holiday: A day when people do not go to work or school because of a special occasion.- Festival: A special time or event when people gather to celebrate something.- Celebrate: To do something special or enjoyable because of a special occasion.- Parade: A public celebration where people walk or drive along a route.- Costume: Special clothes that people wear for a party or festival.2. Grammar:- Present Simple Tense: Used to talk about habits, routines, facts, and general truths.- Adverbs of frequency: (Always, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, never) Used to show how often something happens.- Wh-questions: Questions that start with words like who, what, where, when, why, and how.3. Skills:- Reading: Understand different types of holidays and festivals around the world (e.g., Christmas, Thanksgiving, Chinese New Year).- Listening: Listen to conversations about holiday plans, traditions, and activities.- Speaking: Talk about favorite holidays and festivals and discuss how they are celebrated.- Writing: Write sentences and short paragraphs about holiday customs and traditions.Unit 2: Travelling1. Vocabulary:- Trip: A journey to a place and back again.- Journey: The act of traveling from one place to another.- Route: A way or course taken in getting from a starting point to a destination.- Vehicle: A machine that transports people or goods.- Sightseeing: To visit places of interest in a city or region.2. Grammar:- Present Continuous Tense: Used to talk about actions happening at the moment of speaking.- Imperatives: Commands or orders used to give instructions.- Prepositions of place: (In, on, at, by) Used to show the position or location of something.3. Skills:- Reading: Understand different types of transportation and travel destinations.- Listening: Listen to dialogues about booking tickets, planning trips, and giving directions.- Speaking: Describe travel experiences, ask for information, and give advice about traveling.- Writing: Write emails or postcards describing a recent trip, including details about accommodation, transportation, and sightseeing.Unit 3: Weather and seasons1. Vocabulary:- Weather: The condition of the atmosphere at a particular place and time.- Season: One of the four periods of the year (spring, summer, autumn, winter).- Temperature: How hot or cold the air is.- Forecast: A prediction of the weather in the future.- Sunny, cloudy, rainy, snowy: Different types of weather conditions.2. Grammar:- Present Continuous Tense: Used to talk about temporary actions happening now.- Comparative adjectives: (Bigger, smaller, hotter, colder) Used to compare two things.- Superlative adjectives: (The biggest, the smallest, the hottest, the coldest) Used to compare three or more things.3. Skills:- Reading: Understand the characteristics of each season and how they affect the weather.- Listening: Listen to weather forecasts, descriptions of seasons, and discussions about dressing for the weather.- Speaking: Talk about favorite seasons, describe typical weather in different seasons, and discuss clothing choices for different weather conditions.- Writing: Write short essays about favorite seasons, create weather forecasts, and describe seasonal activities and events.Unit 4: Animals and habitats1. Vocabulary:- Habitat: The natural home or environment of an animal, plant, or other organism.- Endangered: Threatened with extinction or destruction.- Species: A group of living organisms capable of interbreeding.- Predators: Animals that hunt and kill other animals for food.- Herbivores, carnivores, omnivores: Different types of animals based on their diet.2. Grammar:- Present Simple Tense: Used to talk about habits, routines, facts, and general truths.- Countable and uncountable nouns: Countable nouns can be counted (e.g., animals, trees), while uncountable nouns cannot be counted (e.g., water, air).- How much/many: Used to ask about the quantity of something (how much for uncountable nouns, how many for countable nouns).3. Skills:- Reading: Understand different types of animals and their habitats, including endangered species.- Listening: Listen to descriptions of animals, their behaviors, and their relationships with other animals.- Speaking: Talk about favorite animals, habitats, animal conservation, and animal-related activities.- Writing: Write reports about endangered animals, create posters about animal habitats, and describe animal behaviors and characteristics.。
五年级下册英语Unit1 My day知识点总结复习及练习(含答案) 人教PEP
Unit1 My day知识速递1.重点单词和短语eat breakfast: 吃早饭have…class: 上……课play sports: 进行体育运动exercise: /'eksəsaɪz/ 活动;运动do morning exercise: 做早操eat dinner: 吃晚饭clean my room: 打扫我的房间go for a walk: 散步go shopping: 去买东西;购物take: /teɪk/ 学习;上(课)dancing: /'dɑːnsɪŋ/ 跳舞;舞蹈take a dancing class: 上舞蹈课when: /wen/ 什么时候;何时after: /'ɑːftə/ 在(时间)后start: /stɑːt/ 开始usually: /'juʒuəli/ 通常地;惯常地why: /waɪ/ 为什么always: /'ɔːlweɪz/ 总是;一直busy: /'bɪzɪ/ 忙的need: /niːd/ 需要go swimming: 去游泳win: /wɪn/ 获胜2.语法回顾a. 重点单词:eat breakfast, have…class, play sports, exercise, do morning exercise, eat dinner, clean my room, go for a walk, go shopping, take a dancing class, when, usually, why, always, go swimming, win, need.b. 询问何时做某事:When do you……?例:①When do you get up? (你什么时候起床?)②When do you do morning exercises? (你们什么时候做早操?)③When do they go to school? (他们什么时候去上学?)拓展:When does she eat breakfast?练一练:( ) —When______ you do morning exercises?A. doesB. doC. are( ) —When______ she go to bed?A. doesB. doC. arec. 询问他人周末做什么:What do you do on the weekend?例:①What do you do on the weekend? (你周末做什么?)②What does she do on the weekend? (她周末做什么?)回答:①I usually clean my room. (我通常打扫房间。
五年级下册英语第一单元整理归纳
精品文档五年级(下)Unit 11.单词:run 跑sorry 对不起,不好意思(道歉时用)jump 跳;跳跃sing 唱;演唱dance 跳舞sit 坐down 向下;朝下;沿着stand 站立;直立up 向上;在上面see 看见;明白;会见(过去式为saw)boy 男孩(复数boys)girl(复数girls) 女孩now 现在draw 画picture 图画;图片woman 女人(复数women) talk 交谈;讨论baby 婴儿(复数babies) cry 哭;哭泣;喊叫who 谁sleep 睡觉;入睡man 男人(复数men) hungry 饥饿的water 水tea茶(some tea 一些茶) candy 糖果(some candy一些糖果)train(火车)tree树(复数trees) window 窗户banana香蕉(复数bananas 一根香蕉a banana) dumpling饺子(通常使用的都是其复数形式dumplings)behind 在….之后tired 疲劳的,累的fruit水果(some fruit 一些水果) water 水(some water 一些水)swim游泳happy 高兴的sad 伤心的newspaper报纸paper纸card 卡片,纸牌(复数cards)find 发现,找到2.短语:go straight 直行turn left 左转turn right 右转ride a bike 骑自行车sit down坐下起立stand up站起来look at 看(某人或某物)look out of 从….向外看read the newspaper看报纸read a book /read books看书draw a picture /draw pictures 画画sing a song /sing songs 唱歌play football 踢足球play basketball 打篮球play ping-pong 打乒乓球play cards打扑克(with和…) watch TV看电视do my homework做作业have breakfast吃早餐have lunch吃午餐have dinner 吃晚餐take a picture / take pictures照相fly a kite / fly kites放风筝look out of the window 向窗户外面看wash my face 洗脸wash my hands 洗手make my bed 叠被子,整理床铺句子:3.祈使句:(祈使句是用来表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子。
五年级下册英语1-6单元知识点汇总
五年级下册Unit1-Unit6知识点汇总01U n i t1知识汇总一、词汇eat breakfast 吃早饭have…class 上……课exercise 活动;运动play sports 进行体育活动do morning exercises 做早操eat dinner 吃晚饭clean my room 打扫我的房间go for a walk 散步go shopping 去买东西;购物take 学习;上(课)dancing 跳舞;舞蹈take a dancing class 上舞蹈课when 什么时候;何时after 在(时间)后start 开始usually 通常地;惯常的Spain 西班牙late 晚;迟a.m. 午前;上午p.m. 午后;下午why 为什么shop 去买东西;购物work 工作last 上一个的;刚过去的sound 听起来好像also 还;也busy 忙的need 需要play 戏剧;剧本letter 信live 居住island 岛always 总是;一直cave 山洞;洞穴go swimming 去游泳win 获胜二、句子1. -- When do you get up? 你什么时候起床?-- I often get up at 7 o’clock. 我经常在七点钟起床。
2. -- When do you finish class in the morning?你们上午的课什么时候结束?-- We finish class at 1 o’clock. 我们一点钟课程结束。
3. Classes start at 3 o’clock. 三点钟开始上课。
4. -- When do you usually eat dinner in Spain?你在西班牙通常什么时候吃晚饭?-- Usually at 9:30 or 10 o’clock. 通常在九点三十分或十点钟。
5. That’s too late! 那太晚了!6. -- When do you do morning exercises? 你什么时候做早操?-- At 7 o’clock. 在七点钟。
人教版PEP英语五年级下册第一单元知识总结
Unit 1 My day词汇分类Vocabulary in Categories 名词Nouns1. exercise活动;运动e.g.: Swimming is good exercise.2. dancing跳舞;舞蹈e.g.: The hall reverberated with the sound of music and dancing.3. play戏剧;剧本e.g.: An increasing number of plays are now being signed.4. letter信e.g.: There’s a letter for you from your mother.5. island岛e.g.: There is a shortage of fresh water on the island.6. cave山洞;洞穴e.g.: The guide flashed a light into the cave.7. Spain西班牙e.g.: We had a good time in Spain.动词Verbs1. take学习;上(课)e.g.: She is planning to take a computer course.2. start开始e.g.: The kids start school next week.3. shop去买东西;购物e.g.: He likes to shop at the local market.4. work工作e.g.: Doctors often work very long hours.5. sound听起来好像e.g.: She didn’t sound surprised when I told her the news.6. need需要e.g.: Do you need any help?7. live居住e.g.: We used to live in London.8. win获胜e.g.: She loves to win an argument.形容词Adjectives1. last上一个的;刚过去的e.g.: The last time I saw him was in May.2. busy忙的e.g.: Are you busy tonight?3. late晚;迟e.g.: Here is a late news flash.副词Adverbs1. usually通常地;惯常地e.g.: I’m usually home by 6 o’clock.2. also还;也e.g.: Prevention also plays a central role in traditional medicine.3. always总是;一直e.g.: We’re not always this busy!4. when什么时候;何时e.g.: When did you last see him?5. why为什么e.g.: Why were you late?介词Prepositions1. after在(时间)后e.g.: We’ll leave after lunch.其他Others1. a.m.午前;上午e.g.: It starts at 10 a.m.2. p.m.午后;下午e.g.: The appointment is at 3 p.m.短语Expression1. eat breakfast吃早饭e.g.: I’d rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious supper.2. have … class上……课e.g.: I have a PE class this afternoon.3. play sports进行体育运动e.g.: Many people go dancing or play sports.4. do morning exercise做早操e.g.: Every morning several dozens of people gather in the park to do morning exercise.5. eat dinner吃晚饭e.g.: In protest, he refused to eat dinner that night.6. clean my room打扫我的房间e.g.: My father gets me to clean my room every day!7. go for a walk散步e.g.: Let’s go for a walk.8. go shopping去买东西;购物e.g.: All you ever want to do is go shopping!9. take a dancing class上舞蹈课e.g.: His daughter takes a dancing class every Saturday morning.10. go swimming去游泳e.g.: How often do you go swimming?对话Dialogues1.A: When do you get up?B: I often get up at 7 o’clock.A: When do you start class in Spain?B: Usually at 9 o’clock.A: I always start class at 8 o’clock.2.A: What do you do on the weekend?B: I often clean my room and wash my clothes. Sometimes I play ping-pong with Zhang Peng.3.A: Today is Sunday! What do you do on the weekend?B: I often go shopping with my mum.4.A: When do you finish class in the morning?B: We finish class at 1 o’clock. Then we eat lunch at home.A: Wow! When do you go back to school after lunch?B: At 2:30. Classes start at 3 o’clock.A: When do you usually eat dinner in Spain?B: Usually at 9:30 or 10 o’clock.A: Wow! That’s too late!5.A: Why are you shopping today?B: My mum worked last night. So I’m shopping today.A: Good girl! So what do you do on the weekend?B: I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father.A: That sounds like a lot of fun.B: Yes, but I’m also hard-working. I usually wash my clothes. Sometimes I cook dinner.A: You’re so busy! You need a robot to help you!6.A: It’s Saturday now. Zoom, I’m always very busy.B: Why?A: Let me see. From Monday to Wednesday, I usually collect nuts in the afternoon. B: What else?A: On Thursday, I often dry my nuts in the sun. On Friday, I eat nuts with my friends. B: What do you usually do on the weekend?A: I often watch TV, but this weekend I have a show. I’ll play the pipa.B: When?A: Saturday, at 12 o’clock. Oh, no!核心表达Expressions1. When do you finish class in the morning?你们上午的课到几点结束?2. We finish class at 1 o’clock.我们一点钟结束上午的课。
小学英语五年级下册第一单元知识总结
高层住宅建筑立面设计探析在城市的天际线上,高层住宅建筑如同挺拔的巨人,它们的立面设计不仅影响着建筑的外观美感,还与居住者的生活品质、城市的整体形象息息相关。
高层住宅建筑立面设计是一个综合性的课题,需要考虑诸多因素,如功能需求、美学原则、地域文化、材料技术等。
本文将对高层住宅建筑立面设计进行深入探析,以期为相关设计实践提供有益的参考。
一、高层住宅建筑立面设计的重要性高层住宅建筑的立面是其外在形象的直接展现,具有多方面的重要意义。
首先,良好的立面设计能够提升建筑的美学价值。
在现代城市中,人们对于建筑的审美要求越来越高,一个具有独特风格和魅力的立面可以成为城市景观的亮点,为城市增添艺术氛围。
其次,它有助于改善居住环境。
合理的立面设计可以控制采光、通风,减少噪音和热量的传递,提高居住的舒适度。
再者,立面设计能够反映建筑的功能和品质。
例如,通过立面的处理可以展现住宅的高端定位或者经济适用的特点。
最后,对于城市而言,统一协调而又富有变化的高层住宅建筑立面能够塑造城市的独特风貌,增强城市的可识别性和吸引力。
二、影响高层住宅建筑立面设计的因素(一)功能需求功能是立面设计的基础。
建筑的采光、通风、遮阳等需求都需要在立面设计中得到体现。
例如,大面积的窗户可以增加采光,但同时需要考虑遮阳措施以避免夏季过热。
阳台和露台的设置不仅可以提供户外活动空间,也会影响立面的外观和比例。
(二)美学原则美学原则在立面设计中起着关键作用。
比例与尺度的把握要恰到好处,使建筑在视觉上给人以和谐、稳定的感觉。
对称与均衡的运用可以营造出庄重、整齐的效果,而不对称和动态的设计则能展现出活泼与创新。
色彩的搭配要考虑与周围环境的协调以及对居住者心理的影响,暖色调可以给人温馨的感觉,冷色调则显得宁静。
(三)地域文化不同的地域有着独特的文化传统和建筑风格。
在高层住宅建筑立面设计中融入地域文化元素,可以使建筑更好地融入当地环境,传承和弘扬地域特色。
比如,在南方一些地区,建筑立面可能会采用轻盈通透的设计以适应炎热潮湿的气候;而在北方,可能更注重保温和防风的处理。
五年级下册英语第一单元知识点整1
五年级下册英语第一单元知识点整理1、主要单词和短语:do morning exercises 晨练,做早操 eat breakfast吃早饭have English class 上英语课eat dinner 吃晚饭go for a walk 散步 play sports进行体育活动take a dancing class 上舞蹈课eat lunch 吃午饭climb mountains 爬山go shopping购物,买东西play the piano 弹钢琴go to bed 上床睡觉watch Tv 看电视play music 弹奏音乐wash my clothes 洗我的衣服clean my room 打扫我的房间on the weekend 在周末二、主要句子:When do you eat dinner 你什么时候吃晚饭I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening. 我晚上七点吃晚饭。
When do you get up 你什么时候起床I usually get up at 12:00 at noon. 我通常在中午12点起床。
What do you do on the weekend 你在周末干什么Usually I watch TV and go shopping. 我通常看电视和购物。
Sometimes I visit my grandparents. 有时候我去看望我的外祖父母。
I often play football. 我经常踢足球。
Sometimes I go hiking. 有时候我去远足。
三、重要知识点表示频度的副词:always 总是,一直;usually 通常,常常;often 经常; sometimes 有时候频率副词通常用在主语之后动词之前有时放句首表强调Usually I watch TV and go shopping. 我通常看电视和购物。
五年级下册英语第一单元总结
五年级下册英语第一单元总结五年级下册英语第一单元主要内容如下:1. 词汇:学习了一些新的词汇,如:weather(天气)、sunny(晴朗的)、cloudy (多云的)、rainy(多雨的)、windy(有风的)、snowy(多雪的)等。
通过学习这些词汇,我们可以描述不同的天气状况。
2. 句型:学习了一些关于天气的句型,如:What's the weather like today?(今天天气怎么样?)、It's sunny/cloudy/rainy/windy/snowy.(天气晴朗/多云/多雨/有风/多雪。
)等。
通过这些句型,我们可以询问和回答关于天气的问题。
3. 对话:学习了一些关于天气的对话,如:A: What's the weather like today? B: It's sunny. A: Let's go to the park. B: Great!(A: 今天天气怎么样?B: 天气晴朗。
A: 我们去公园吧。
B: 太好了!)等。
通过这些对话,我们可以学会用英语进行简单的交流。
4. 语法:学习了形容词的比较级和最高级。
比如:sunny(晴朗的)- sunnier(更晴朗的)- sunniest(最晴朗的)。
通过学习这些语法知识,我们可以用更准确的方式来描述事物。
5. 练习:通过课堂练习、听力练习和口语练习等,巩固了所学的知识。
同时,还进行了一些小组活动和角色扮演,提高了学生的口语表达能力和合作能力。
总的来说,五年级下册英语第一单元主要围绕天气展开,通过学习词汇、句型、对话和语法等,让学生能够用英语描述天气状况,进行简单的交流,并通过各种练习巩固所学的知识。
这一单元的学习不仅提高了学生的英语水平,还培养了他们的合作能力和口语表达能力。
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五年级下册英语第一单元知识点整理
1、主要单词和短语:
domorningexercises
晨练,做早操
eatbreakfast
吃早饭
haveEnglishclass
上英语课
eatdinner
吃晚饭
playsports
进行体育活动
eatlunch
吃午饭
climbmountains
爬山
goshopping
购物,买东西
playthepiano
弹钢琴
visitgrandparents
看望(外)祖父母
gohiking
去远足
二、主要句子:whendoyoueatdinner?
你什么时候吃晚饭?
Ieatdinnerat7:00intheevening. 我晚上七点吃晚饭。
whendoyougetup?
你什么时候起床?
Iusuallygetupat12:00atnoon.
我通常在中午12点起床。
whatdoyoudoontheweekend?
你在周末干什么?UsuallyIwatchTVandgoshopping. 我通常看电视和购物。
SometimesIvisitmygrandparents. 有时候我去看望我的外祖父母。
Ioftenplayfootball.
我经常踢足球。
SometimesIgohiking.
有时候我去远足。
三、重要知识点
同义词:
eatbreakfast-havebreakfast,
eatlunch-havelunch,
eatdinner-havedinner playsports-dosports,
usually-often
复数形式:policeman-policemen
policewoman-policewomen
现在分词:tell-telling
第三人称单数:say-says
同义句:whatdoyoudo?---whatareyou?你是干什么的?
表示频度的副词:always总是,一直;usually通常,常常;often经常;sometimes有时候
以复数形式出现的词组:visitgrandparents,planttrees
介词后跟表示时间的词语时,表示在某年、某月、某个季节,某个时候(在上午,在下午,在晚上)用in;表示在某一天,在星期几用on,在具体的几点几分用at.
too和either的用法区别:too和either都是“也”的意思,但too用于肯定句,either用于否定句。