跨文化交际论文中文

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跨文化交际论文

The difference between Chinese culture and western culture in daily lifeSummary by 李豹Summary:There are quite a lot of daily dialogues both in Chinese and English, however, because of the differences of background, history, custom, religion and history story’s culture, there exists lots of culture differences in daily conversation. With the coming of globalization of economy and information, the cooperation between China and Western countries is becoming closer. Yet, due to the lack of culture background of western countries, there exists some barriers and misunderstandings during the communication between Chinese and western people. And this article aims to analyze and compare the culture differences between China and western countries which are more likely causing misunderstandings.Keyword：Chinese and western culture Daily Dialogues difference1.The difference of the salutation.That call others in a befitting manner is the primary requirement in n ormal communication.Appropriate call will Narrow psychological distance,making the communication goes well.In Chinese and western culture,the different ways of language expression lead to the difference of salutation.The primary thing to note is that the sort order of name isdifferent between china and western countries.if we met a foreigner whose name is Tom Hanks ,we should call him "Tom" or "Mr Hanks".however,if we met a Chinese named Hu Jintao,we should call him "Mr Hu" or "Jintao" . Generally speaking, Mr．、Mrs. Or Miss should be used in Formal Occasions in English-speaking countries .you can also use sir or madam is you do not know one's last name. people in British and American countries tend to ask others to Call his own name when the first meeting . For example,"i am Tom Hanks ,please call me Tom". Even the children can call the adult's name,including their uncle or aunt's. I have a foreign teacher whose name is Jeff, and his niece call him Jeff .i thought it was not polite in china ,but Jeff said it is OK in British and American countries.Chinese has the different Ways of salutation. for example ,"People in the same age can call other's name . So do the friends.The younger generation to your elders call have to take the title, aunt wang" is a polite way to call a women whose surname is "wang" .as another example, there are "jiujiu"、"shushu"、"dabo"、"shenshen" and so on in Chinese to tell the different relatives strictly,but there is no such thing in English. "jiujiu"、"shushu"、"dabo"can be replaced by "uncle",and "shenshen"、"ayi"、"yima" and so on can be replaced by "aunt". What's more,Professional Name often be used when we call somebody, such as teacher wang、manager zhang 、President Li、Bureau Director Zhou, butit is not appropriate in British and American countries, only a few Professional Name like Doctor、Professor can be used . In English ,people can call each other with Mr or Miss if you don't know his or her job. In Chinese ,we can call a man Tongzhi or Shifu if he is stranger to us.2.the difference s of Saying "hello" language.Whether in China or abroad,saying hello when meet friends or acquaintances , is a kind of common courtesy behaviour. Because the cultural tradition and customs in Chinese and western are different, so their terms and behaviours of saying hello are widely divergent. China has a very rich food culture , we have the idiom "People regard food as their prime want" since very long ago. Therefore ,Chinese people greet each other with "did you have lunch?" or "did you have breakfast?" , which actually lose its literally meaning.but these words are not really used to ask a people if he had lunch or dinner, but a kind of way of say hello.so it does no Matter whether you say yes or no .however ,if we say “Have you had your dinner?”to westerners,according to their Customs and culture, he would think that it is a Invitation to dinner. In addition , that a man ask a woman whether she had dinner means that he wants to make friends or have a date with the women. There is always no "Invitation" or "have a date" meaning when Chinese people say these words.Another frequently-used sentence when Chinese people greet eachother is "where are you going?".it is just a kind of way to say hello ,not really want to know where that person will go.so other person involved can give a answer casually.it is no need to tell the people who ask you the question the real destination you want to go ,and he won't mind,either. Nevertheless, if say hello to westerners in the same way as in china ,like “Where are you going?”、“Where have you been?”,westerners would believe that you are wondering the truth,which would make them feel embarrassed, and they might get angry. They would think that you interfere with their private affairs. Maybe they would not Show unhappy to your face ,but they would thought that “Why do you ask these questions? It’s none of your business.”The third way to say hello in china is that you ask one what he or she is doing even though you see what he or she is doing and you know what he or she is doing.just like this,when you see a friend reading ,then you can greet him with "are you reading?" or when you see your classmates running for exercise ,you can say "you are running ,aren't you?". Maybe it is very strange in western and America countries,people will think to themselves ,"you do watch what i am doing ,then you ask what i am doing ,nonsense! "In western and american countries , the frequently-used words to say hello are simple ,such as “Hi”、“Hello”、“How are you?”or “Good morning!”、“Good afternoon!”、“Good evening!”,sometimes greet eachother with talking about the weather like“It’s a nice day, isn’t it?”.N evertheless, Chinese people does not like use these words because they think it is not familiar for our relationships in this way to greet each other.3.the difference of saying goodbye.when we are leaving , we as well as western and american countries' people say Goodbye or Byebye to the host or hostess. But before Goodbye , we tend to say some polite formula. because Chinese and western social situations and cultural customs are not same, the parting expression has their own characteristic.In Chinese Farewell etiquette ,the reason why they are leaving are accustomed to be attributable to host or hostess.for example,Chinese people go to other's home to be a guest ,when they are leaving ,they often say,“I’d better be going now. You must be very tired.”or “You will have to get up very early tomorrow. I should go now.”it is clear that these reasons correlate with the host or hostess. However,in western and american countries,people are most likely to find reasons correlated with themselves instead of the host to say goodbye. For example, “Well, I’d better let you have some sleep.”、“Tomorrow, I have to get up early. I must go now.”or just say “I’ll have to go . Tomorrow I’ll go to work.”;and “I must be say good-bye. My wife is waiting for me at home.”is also a good sentence to say goodbye. As Alan Maley said ,“In typicalwestern context the guests would usually find reasons to leave related to themselves rather than to their hosts.” We can also say “We have to say goodbye now. We enjoyed the evening very much. Thanks a lot.”or I think I’d better be leaving now. It’s very nice to have a talk with you.” It is believed that it is more appropriate to say goodbye in this way.4.the difference of responding to the praise and compliment between Chinese and westerner.British and American people like direct expressions, where Chinese people prefer Euphemistic expressions. Therefore ,when communicating with Chinese people ,foreigners often find in surprise that Chinese people are always being embarrassed and too humble ,and lost their head after they hear praise and flatter given by others. Many times they even deny the fact that they are beautiful or talented again and again. Occident people can't understand why Chinese people do not express thanks after they hear the praise and flatter .For example ,there is a foreigner praising a Chinese girl ,“That’s a beautiful dress you have on！”,and then the modest Chinese girl would say ,“No, no, it’s just a very ordinary dress.”or “No. In fact I’ve worn it for several years.”showing off is not accepted by Chinese traditional culture ,so most Chinese like people who are modest.As another example, if a foreigner say to Chinese student,“Oh, your English is really good.”or“Your handwriting is very beautiful.”,For thetwo sentences compliment,whether it is true or not ,Chinese student would deny the foreigner's praise at once with “Well, it’s just so so.”or “No, you flatter me.”Sometimes we students may disparage ourselves ,“Oh, no. My English is very poor. I must study hard.”、“No, no, not at all. You are joking.”According to the British and American customer ,When they praise others, they hope that the person will thanks or frankly accept what he said instead of denying what he said again and again. If Occident people are praised,they would say "thank you" in a very natural and poised way.Since westerners don't know much about China by modest as a virtue of traditional culture, they Often can't accept Chinese modest response, which they regard as impolite behaviour, even Dishonest performance. In order to avoid misunderstanding, it is critical to learn more about westerners' responses to others' praise and flatter.5.The difference of table expressions.Hospitality is a kind of Chinese traditional virtue. When inviting sb. to dinner, the dishes are always being rich.but however rich the dishes are, the host still tell the guest that they are not well prepared and hope the guest not mind. In fact ,it is formulae，and it is modest of the host to say these words . However, when British and American people hear the rituals of such, they feel very antipathetic. they think to themselves, nowthat you know the dishes are unsavoury, why do you invite me? According to Chinese custom, in order to show politeness, the host will persuade the guest again and again to eat a bit more. And Chinese often speak insincerely ,they will accept the host's advice until the host persuade the guest again and again to eat a bit more. Before that ,Chinese people say that they are full even though they are hungry. Contrary to this ,in Occident, when in dinner the host would say “Help yourself, please!” they respect personal will, pay attention to seek truth from facts, so asking guest whether they want foods or forcing guests to accept foods are regarded impolite. So if the host ask you Would you like another piece of meat pie, if you want ,just say“Yes, please!”or “Thank you. A piece of meat pie.” and if you don't want it ,just say “No. Thank you.”and if you are invited by westerners ,when in dinner ,you should praise the host or the food ,because it is a appropriate way to show your respect and thanks.the typical English formulae is like this:Guest:It’s delicious./ This meat is beautifully tender.Host or hostess:Thank you. I’m glad you like it.In addition, British and American people think that is not civilized behaviourto have some food left in the dish.but in china , that have some food left in the dish can show that the host is very hospitable.6.the difference about Topic selection and private affairs.Many foreign language learners want to communicate with foreignerto practice English, However, because they are not good at choosing appropriate topics, therefore they are often refused by foreigners .Even though the first meeting ,Chinese tend to regard age ,family, address, physical condition,salary,wedding and so on as the content of the conversation, which is aimed to show their care to the opposite. However,These all belong to personal privacy category for westerners. they are not willing to have somebody know these things. Asking these private problems equals to offending others dignity. Therefore, in Britain or America, strangers give priority to talk more content to weather conditions, just like “fine day，ins’t it?”、“It’s really cold today，ins’t it?”after having been introduced to each other by their acquaintance , they also never ask each other's privacy issues.As the English proverb teaches ,A man’s home is his castle.So privacy issues are sacred in western countries. Therefore, when talked to British and American people, it is critical to choose the appropriate topic and avoid the questions such as “Where are you from?”、“How old are you?”、“ How many children do you have?”、“ Are you married?”、“How much do you earn?”、“ What religion do you believe in?”、“ How much is your watch?”、“ Where did you buy your shoes?”.it would make them feel embarrassed .In addition to the weather , British and American people often talk about movement, the job, study, hobbies, holidays, the international situation, film/TV programs and so on. So it is not difficult to choose a good topic from thewords above.Summary：Cultural differences are very complex issues with rich content. In order to communicate with foreigners well , we must have the deep understanding of two kinds of language and culture background besides Languages. Only in this way can we not only achieve the equivalent of the significance of language, but also the equivalent of cultural significance.. Finally we can communicate with foreigners with high proficiency.。

大学跨文化交际作文

大学跨文化交际作文
哎呀呀，上了大学才知道有跨文化交际这么好玩的事儿呀，哈哈！
在大学里呀，能遇到好多来自不同地方的人呢，嘿呀。

有金发碧眼的外国同学，还有说着各种奇怪口音的同学，嘿嘿。

一开始的时候呀，还觉得有点怪怪的呢，哎呀。

大家的习惯呀、说话方式呀都不一样。

但是慢慢地呀，就觉得好有趣呀，哈哈。

比如说呀，和外国同学交流的时候，他们的一些手势呀、表情呀，都特别有意思，嘿呀。

有时候我不懂他们说的一些词，他们就会很耐心地给我解释，嘿嘿。

我们还会一起举办各种活动呢，哎呀，大家一起跳舞呀、唱歌呀，虽然有时候会有点小混乱，但真的超级开心呀，哈哈。

有一次呀，我们一起过一个外国的节日，嘿呀，我都不知道原来还有这样的节日呢，哎呀。

大家一起装饰呀，准备美食呀，真的太好玩啦。

哎呀呀，大学的跨文化交际可真是让我大开眼界呀，嘿嘿。

我觉得这样能学到好多好多不一样的东西呢，哈哈，我喜欢这种感觉呀，嘿呀！。

跨文化交际论文

跨文化交际论文摘要。

跨文化交际是当今全球化社会中不可避免的现象。

在不同文化背景下的交际中，语言、礼仪、价值观等方面的差异经常会导致交际障碍。

本文将探讨跨文化交际的重要性，分析跨文化交际中的挑战，并提出有效的跨文化交际策略。

关键词，跨文化交际、语言差异、文化冲突、交际策略。

引言。

在全球化背景下，跨文化交际已成为人们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。

不同国家、不同民族之间的交往，往往伴随着语言、文化、价值观等方面的差异，这些差异往往成为交际的障碍。

因此，研究跨文化交际，探讨如何有效地进行跨文化交际，成为当今社会中的一个重要课题。

一、跨文化交际的重要性。

1.促进文化交流。

跨文化交际可以促进不同文化之间的交流与融合。

通过跨文化交际，人们可以更好地了解他国的语言、风俗、习惯等，从而增进相互之间的理解与尊重。

2.促进经济发展。

在全球化的今天，跨文化交际对于国际贸易与商业合作至关重要。

通过跨文化交际，不同国家的企业可以更好地进行商务洽谈与合作，促进经济的发展与繁荣。

3.促进和平与稳定。

跨文化交际可以缓解文化冲突与误解，促进国际间的和平与稳定。

通过跨文化交际，人们可以更好地了解他国的文化与价值观，从而减少误解与分歧，促进国际间的友好关系。

二、跨文化交际中的挑战。

1.语言差异。

不同国家的语言差异是跨文化交际中最大的挑战之一。

语言的不同不仅会导致沟通的障碍，还会引发文化冲突与误解。

2.文化冲突。

不同文化之间的差异往往会导致文化冲突。

例如，中国人在交际中常常会以客套话来表示礼貌，而西方人则更加直接。

这种文化差异往往会导致交际的不适与误解。

3.价值观差异。

不同文化之间的价值观差异也是跨文化交际中的挑战之一。

例如，中国人重视集体利益，而西方人更加注重个人利益。

这种价值观的差异往往会导致交际中的矛盾与冲突。

三、跨文化交际策略。

1.学习对方的语言与文化。

在跨文化交际中，学习对方的语言与文化是至关重要的。

只有了解对方的语言与文化，才能更好地进行交际与沟通。

跨文化交际方向论文

跨文化交际方向论文语言的学习和使用,本身是一种跨文化的交际行为。

跨文化意识对语言学习和使用起着很关键的作用。

下面是店铺为大家整理的跨文化交际方向论文，供大家参考。

跨文化交际方向论文篇一摘要:随着全球化进程的加快，各国联系日益密切，英语已成为使用最广泛的语言。

由于各国的风俗习惯、宗教信仰、价值观念不同，产生不同的文化环境和背景。

就英语学习而言，不仅要学习其语言，对语言文化的掌握也很重要，文化的差异性使英语教育从语言技巧教学转为语言文化和思想的教育。

分析跨文化理念对中学英语教育的重要性及存在的问题，探讨基于跨文化理念的中学英语教育教学策略。

关键词:跨文化理念;中学英语;教育教学一、跨文化理念对中学英语教育的重要性1.提高学生的语言学习能力社会语言学的建立和发展，使人们对语言功能和使用的研究越来越重视。

语言是一个民族文化、风俗习惯的映射，若脱离文化去理解某种语言，既不现实也不合理。

目前文化发展日趋多元化，语言作为不同文化、背景人群的交流媒介，如果教师不能真正理解语言的知识、文化背景，在交流中很可能会产生语言分歧，影响正常的人际交流。

因此，在英语学习中要加强跨文化理念的运用，帮助学生理解语言文化，在掌握语言表达形式的同时，根据不同的话题、语境、文化恰当地运用语言。

基于跨文化理念的初中英语教学，有效实现了跨文化交流，更加注重语言的内部结构和表达形式，将英语学习立足于文化教学之上，有利于培养学生的语言学习能力。

2.促进学生的社会性发展人是一个独特的个体，在社会中承担不同的角色。

随着社会经济不断增长、科技日益发达，社会结构、交往方式也发生了变化，人与社会的联系和交往日趋频繁。

在社会经济、网络技术、全球化发展的影响下，社交对象和方式更加多元化、多样性。

基于跨文化理念的初中英语教育，加强学生跨国界、跨文化交流，增强学生合作意识和能力，使其认识到不同文化、不同群体对文化交流的需求。

跨文化背景下的英语教育为学生提供了一个学习和发展的机会，积极发挥学生才智和潜能，充分强调合作学习的重要性，追求平等、尊重差异，增强学生知识能力和交流技能，进而提高中学英语的教学质量。

跨文化交际论文(3篇)

跨文化交际论文（3篇）一、关于跨文化交际的重要性随着社会的发展，全球经济一体化的形成，我国人民对于教学方式和教学内容有了新的期许，在现代社会中，想要获得成功，就需要具备良好的交际表现能力。

在跨文化的语境中所认为成功的交际是能够带来发展机会、财富以及和平的；失败的交际会使得敌对局面、偏见以及冲突产生。

在科技水平的迅猛发展中，我们正在经历的社会形势是多种多样的，如：信息化、全球化以及网络化等，不断地丰富着我们的生活。

不同文化背景的人们相互交际是一个复杂的过程，在讲外语和理解外语时都应该遵循该外语的语用规律及文化规则。

对于法语的口语教学而言，这也是一种跨文化交流的行为，语言的不同使得其表达的意识也会有差异，在法语中时常使用到的词汇用汉语解释意境就可能很大不同。

如：在法语中有着非常丰富的代词，代词用法比较复杂，因而学生在没有熟练掌握的情况下，使用法语代词会变得非常困难。

针对于您(vous)和你(tu)在法语中的用法，我们在课堂或者课后的练习中已经习惯了使用tu，随后在一些非常正式的场合也会将tu脱口而出，显然这意味着交际错误出现了。

另外，与tu所对应的动词有着简单的变位，因而学生更加喜欢在表达上使用到tu，长时间下来他们容易将语言场合忽视掉，这样错误语域的选择是外语学习中的大忌。

因此，我们需要十分的重视对学生这方面的教育，逐步将跨文化交际教学的能力加强，尽可能的将错误语境的现象减少。

如：中国自古有“爱屋及乌”的说法，法国也有着Qui m'aime，aime mon chien的说法，翻译过来就是“爱屋及狗”。

可见，中法两国巨大的文化差异，也体现在人们对于宠物的不同态度，若是学生没能够很好的掌握到、认识到这一点，就很容易发生语境错误，对于跨文化的交流非常不利。

二、培养学生跨文化法语口语交际的能力根据著名学者Gudykunst的理论，有效的跨文化交际能力应该包括基本交际能力系统、情感和关系能力系统、情节能力系统和交际方略能力系统。

跨文化交际的毕业论文

跨文化交际的毕业论文跨文化交际的毕业论文跨文化交际是指不同文化背景下人们之间的交流与互动。

在当今全球化的时代，跨文化交际变得越来越重要。

无论是在商业领域、教育领域还是在个人生活中，我们都需要与来自不同文化背景的人进行有效的沟通。

因此，本篇毕业论文将探讨跨文化交际的重要性、挑战以及应对策略。

首先，跨文化交际的重要性不言而喻。

随着全球化的加速发展，人们越来越频繁地与来自不同国家和地区的人进行交流。

在这个多元化的世界中，了解不同文化的价值观、信仰、行为规范等，可以帮助我们更好地理解他人，避免误解和冲突。

此外，跨文化交际也有助于促进国际贸易、文化交流以及世界和平的实现。

然而，跨文化交际也面临着一系列的挑战。

首先，语言障碍是最常见的问题之一。

不同国家和地区使用不同的语言，即使使用英语作为共同语言，也会因为口音、词汇和语法的差异而产生理解上的困难。

此外，文化差异也是一个挑战。

每个文化都有自己独特的价值观和行为准则，这些差异可能导致误解和冲突。

再者，身体语言和非语言交际也可能因为文化差异而产生不同的解读。

例如，某些动作或姿势在一个文化中可能有积极的含义，但在另一个文化中可能被视为冒犯或不礼貌。

为了应对这些挑战，我们可以采取一些有效的策略。

首先，学习对方的语言是至关重要的。

尽管可能不可能掌握所有语言，但学习一些基本的问候语和常用的表达可以帮助我们建立起与他人的联系。

其次，了解对方的文化背景也是必要的。

通过阅读相关的书籍、观看纪录片或与当地人交流，我们可以更好地理解他们的价值观和行为规范。

此外，保持开放的心态和尊重他人的文化差异也是非常重要的。

我们应该尝试接受不同的观点和方式，并避免将自己的文化标准强加于他人。

除了以上策略，还有一些其他的方法可以帮助我们更好地进行跨文化交际。

例如，通过参加跨文化培训课程，我们可以学习到更多关于不同文化之间的差异和共同点。

此外，利用科技手段也可以促进跨文化交际。

通过社交媒体、视频通话等工具，我们可以与来自世界各地的人进行实时交流，拓宽我们的视野。

跨文化交际毕业论文

跨文化交际毕业论文跨文化交际是指不同文化背景的人们之间进行交流与沟通的过程。

在全球化的背景下，跨文化交际已经成为一个重要的课题。

本文将从不同角度探讨跨文化交际的问题。

首先，跨文化交际可能存在的问题之一是语言障碍。

不同文化之间存在着不同的语言和语言习惯。

这导致了跨文化交际中的语言障碍。

比如，英语是一种广泛使用的国际语言，但是即使是使用英语进行跨文化交际，语言障碍依然可能存在。

因为不同的国家和地区有不同的英语口音和语法习惯，这可能导致误解和困惑。

因此，学习和理解不同文化的语言和语言习惯是跨文化交际的一个重要方面。

另一个可能存在的问题是文化差异。

不同文化有不同的价值观、信仰和行为方式。

这可能导致跨文化交际中的误解和冲突。

比如，在一些西方国家，个人主义是一种重要的价值观，注重个人的权利和自由。

而在一些东方国家，集体主义是更为重要的价值观，注重团队合作和社会关系。

因此，如果不了解对方文化的价值观和行为方式，就容易产生误解和冲突。

因此，了解和尊重对方的文化差异是跨文化交际的一个重要方面。

此外，跨文化交际还可能涉及到非语言交流的问题。

不同文化之间存在着不同的非语言交流方式，比如肢体语言、面部表情和目光接触。

这些非语言信号可能在不同的文化中具有不同的含义。

比如，在一些西方国家，直接眼神接触被认为是礼貌和尊重的表现，而在一些东方国家，直接眼神接触被认为是不尊重和冒犯的行为。

因此，在跨文化交际中，理解和适应对方的非语言交流方式是非常重要的。

综上所述，跨文化交际是一个复杂而重要的过程。

在跨文化交际中，语言障碍、文化差异和非语言交流都可能存在问题。

因此，学习和理解不同文化的语言和语言习惯，了解和尊重对方的文化差异，以及适应对方的非语言交流方式，都是促进跨文化交际的关键因素。

跨文化交际论文

跨文化交际论文无论是身处学校还是步入社会，大家都尝试过写作吧，借助写作也可以提高我们的语言组织能力。

大家想知道怎么样才能写一篇比较优质的范文吗？这里山草香为大家分享了10篇跨文化交际论文，希望在跨文化交际论文的写作这方面对您有一定的启发与帮助。

【摘要】在中西跨文化交际中，文化冲突的事例屡见不鲜，严重影响了交往的顺利进行，因此我们很有必要找出其深层次的原因，并采取一定的措施来培养跨文化交际的能力，避免文化冲突。

【关键词】跨文化交际、文化差异、文化冲突随着中国对外开放程度的逐渐深入，西方社会的人和事物越来越多地走进了我们的视野，在这种情况下，跨国域、跨民族、跨文化的经济和社会交往将会与日俱增，这就为我们提供了许多与西方人接触和交往的机会，这对于加深我们的西方社会的理解是一件好事，但这并不是一件简单的事情，因为我们所面对的是来自陌生的文化和国家，思维方式、生活习惯和行为方式与我们迥然不同的人，在与之交往的过程中不可避免的会出现文化冲突的现象。

一．中西跨文化交际中经常出现的文化冲突在中西跨文化交际中会出现的文化冲突有很多种，在这里我们不可能一一叙述，只能列出比较常见的几种。

1.隐私方面的冲突中国人的隐私观念比较薄弱，认为个人要归属于集体，在一起讲究团结友爱，互相关心，故而中国人往往很愿意了解别人的酸甜苦辣，对方也愿意坦诚相告。

而西方人则非常注重个人隐私，讲究个人空间，不愿意向别人过多提及自己的事情，更不愿意让别人干预。

因此在隐私问题上中西双方经常发生冲突，例如：中国人第一次见面往往会询问对方的年龄，婚姻状况，儿女，职业，甚至收入，在中国人的眼里这是一种礼貌，但在西方人眼里则认为这些问题侵犯了他们的隐私。

2.时间观方面的冲突3.客套语方面的冲突中国人注重谦虚，在与人交际时，讲求“卑己尊人”，把这看作一种美德，这是一种富有中国文化特色的礼貌现象。

在别人赞扬我们时，我们往往会自贬一番，以表谦虚有礼。

西方国家却没有这样的文化习惯，当他们受到赞扬时，总会很高兴地说一声“Thank you”表示接受。

跨文化交际毕业论文(10篇)

跨文化交际毕业论文（10篇）浅论跨文化交际中的中美文化差异论文篇一托福考试作为一项基本英语语言能力的标准化测试，是国内外著名高等院校选拔人才的重要衡量标准之一，而其中的听力部分一直以来又被认为是托福考试成败的关键。

因此，本文首先从内容上归纳总结出听力试题中频繁考查的美国文化知识，其次从知识背后的文化现象对比中美校园文化的差异，希望对今后的托福听力教学有所启示。

随着近年来中国学生赴美留学人数的增加，托福成绩成为这些学生申请著名大学的“敲门砖”。

众所周知，托福考试对于听力能力的要求是非常高的，甚至有考生将托福听力神话为“得听力者，得托福”。

然而在托福“神话”的背后，隐藏的不仅仅是“应付”语言测试的答题技巧和套路，更有美国历史和社会文化的映射。

2000年，ETS首先在托福听力中引入了美国历史文化知识，这是80年代以及90年代托福听力考试中从未涉及到的。

鉴于托福听力特殊的答题模式（考生在听完材料之前是看不到问题的），相对于通过阅读部分来考察考生的美国文化知识来说，听力部分中首次涉及美国历史文化知识，这无疑加大了考试的难度。

然而，在这种情况下，对于历史文化知识本身的掌握和对中美文化差异的理解就显得尤为重要了。

1.托福听力中的历史文化知识关于美国教育史知识的考查。

在2000年之后的托福听力中，美国教育史是ETS出题中心“钟爱”的一个领域。

同样值得注意的是，这一阶段的托福考试所考查到的美国教育史知识很多都会涉及到杜威的实用主义教育理论。

以2023年11月19日的托福考试听力为例，其中就曾在听力材料中涉及到美国著名的教育家JohnDewey的教育理论，该段听力材料讲到的理论是提倡在实践中学习，并且其还亲自建立学校来实现自己的理论。

由于过去美国学校教授给学生的都是理论性的东西，Dewey则指出要在实践中学习。

又例如在2023年4月以及5月的托福考试中，连续两次在听力部分涉及到了美国教育史知识。

2023年5月的听力题目是通过听力材料中的一位历史老师在授课过程中对美国历史上第三任总统生平的讲解考查考生的；同样2023年4月的托福听力也都不同程度地考察了“美国独立战争到内战时期的美国教育史”。

跨文化交际毕业论文

跨文化交际毕业论文跨文化交际指的是在不同文化背景下进行沟通、交流的过程。

在当今全球化的时代，跨文化交际已经成为日常生活中不可避免的现象。

而且，随着信息技术的飞速发展，各种文化元素相互融合，跨文化交际的重要性更加凸显。

本文旨在探讨跨文化交际中的挑战和应对方法。

一、跨文化交际中的挑战1.语言障碍不同文化之间语言表达方式的差异很大，可能会引起交流失败或误解，甚至进一步导致冲突。

例如，在中文中，“你可以明天过来”通常表示主人很欢迎客人过来，而在英语中，“你可以过来”则可能被理解为主人不是很欢迎客人。

此外，一些翻译工具和语音助手因语言转换不够准确，可能会导致信息传递错误。

2.文化误解由于不同文化中所蕴含的价值观、习俗和传统不同，可能导致跨文化交际中的文化误解。

例如，中国文化强调团队精神，而西方文化则更注重个人成就；中国人会对赠送礼物表示感谢，而一些西方国家则认为这与行贿相似；在西方国家，用手指敲桌子表示着急或怒气，而在中国则表示斥责或不尊重对方。

3.时间观念的不同时间在不同文化中有着不同的意义以及体现形式。

在西方文化中，时间是金钱，时间的利用和效率非常重要，迟到会被视为不尊重他人；而在中国文化中，时间没有西方文化中那么重要，需要在人际关系上更多考虑，因此迟到常常被认为是“晚到了好”。

二、跨文化交际中的应对方法1. 加强学习了解对方所属文化的历史、习俗、价值观和礼仪等方面的知识，可以更好地理解并应对跨文化交际中的问题。

可以通过课程、书籍、互联网等方式学习不同文化之间的交流方式，了解不同文化之间的共性和差异。

掌握一些基本的语言表达方式和礼仪知识可以避免不必要的误解。

2. 尊重对方文化跨文化交际中，不能把自己的文化观念强加给对方，也不能过于强调自己文化的优越性。

应该尊重对方的文化差异，并尝试理解对方的观点。

只有在互相尊重以及充分了解对方的基础上，才能真正实现文化交流、沟通和融合。

3. 及时沟通跨文化交际中，经常需要及时沟通，减少可能的误解和冲突。

跨文化交际论文范文

跨文化交际论文范文关于跨文化交际论文（通用6篇）关于跨文化交际论文（通用6篇）【摘要】在全球经济一体化发展的背景下，跨文化交际逐渐的呈现出全球化趋势。

在跨文化交际中，不同的国家及民族之间价值所体现的差异性很容易给双方交流带来障碍，为此，对这种差异性进行研究，有助于不同文化背景的人在跨文化交际中避免或减少误解和冲突，本文以中美价值观为例，对这两种价值观产生的文化差异进行对比分析，以利于更好的了解中美价值观，促进中美跨文化交际。

【关键词】一、引言二、跨文化交际视阈下中美价值观的对比分析而在美国人的生活中“个人主义”扮演着非常重要的角色，他们非常崇尚自我意愿和个性化发展，这种特性在进行跨文化交际中表现的尤为显著，美国人往往会表达出强烈的自信和肯定，并且在表达观点时，喜欢标新立异和独辟蹊径，希望能够别具一格。

他们在生活中追求个性自由和个人享受，自由的抒发自我意志和发展自我思想。

这种差异在跨文化交际中表现为，中国人认为在公众场合自由的发表观点是“对人”的产物，很容易引起一些不必要的误会，而美国人认为即使在交际时争论的面红耳赤，也仅仅是“对事”的产物。

(2)中国的“和”、“稳”和美国的“争”、“变”。

孔子的《论语》中有讲“以和为贵”。

《孟子公孙丑下》中也有说到“天时不如地利，地利不如人和”。

由于受到这些传统思想的影响，中国人自古以来就非常崇尚“万事和为贵”，在交际中往往给人一种和睦和气、谦恭温顺的形象，同时，在“知足常乐”思想的影响下，中国人即使在遭遇困境时也能苦中作乐和泰然处之，由此可见，这种安于现状的思想让中国人缺乏了主动竞争的意识，表现在行为上比较保守，不愿冒险和拼搏，比较喜欢从事稳定的职业，容易产生满足的心理。

相比之下，仅有两百多年历史的美国却已然成为世界超级大国，美国人勇敢、爱好自由并且重视竞争，他们很难满足于现状，希望能够通过不断的奋斗和尝试来获取更大的发展和达到更高的目标。

这种积极的心态和强烈的竞争意识与中国人知足常乐和安于现状的思想有着显著的差异。

跨文化交际论文

跨文化交际论文
跨文化交际是指在不同文化背景下进行的沟通和交流。

随着全球化的发展，跨文化交际变得越来越重要，对个人和社会都具有重要意义。

本文将探讨跨文化交际的定义、重要性和影响因素。

首先，跨文化交际可以被定义为不同文化间的交流和互动。

不同文化有不同的价值观、信仰、行为准则等，因此在跨文化交际中可能会出现误解和冲突。

为了更好地进行跨文化交际，我们需要学习和理解不同文化的背景和特点。

其次，跨文化交际的重要性不言而喻。

在全球化的时代，跨国公司和组织越来越多地进行国际合作。

良好的跨文化交际能够帮助解决语言障碍、理解不同文化的需求和期望，从而达到更好的合作效果。

此外，跨文化交际还可以促进不同文化之间的友谊和相互理解，减少文化冲突和歧视。

最后，跨文化交际受到多种因素的影响。

语言是跨文化交际中最基本的因素之一。

不同的语言有不同的语法、词汇和表达方式，因此可能会导致误解和困惑。

文化背景也是一个重要因素，因为不同的文化有不同的价值观和行为习惯。

除此之外，个人的认知和观念也会影响跨文化交际的进行。

在跨文化交际中，我们需要尊重和包容不同文化，学习和理解不同的观念和价值观。

同时，我们也需要注重语言和非语言沟通的技巧，以避免误解和冲突的发生。

通过良好的跨文化交际，我们可以建立更好的合作关系，推动世界的和谐发展。

跨文化交际毕业论文

跨文化交际毕业论文人是社会动物,社会性是人类的基本属性之一。

社会使交际成为必需,因此作为人类, 不交际是不可能的。

下面是小编为大家整理的跨文化交际毕业论文，供大家参考。

跨文化交际毕业论文范文一：外国文学中跨文化交际研究摘要：如今，跨文化交往的频率在不断增加，而数量上的增加并不意味着质量上的改善。

这样的交往常常会加深已有的既定模式、偏见和自我文化意识。

关键词：外国文学;跨文化交际最早使用“东方”与“西方”称谓的是古代闪米特人。

他们生活在亚洲西部，是今天以色列民族和巴勒斯坦民族的共同祖先。

最早的东西方划分依据就是日出东方，日落西方。

在今天看来，东方和西方的划分，在政治、经济、制图学和文化学都是不同的。

如果我们按人类文化学的一般划分，将基督教文化、伊斯兰教文化、佛教文化、儒教文化和黑非洲文化称为世界五大文化区的话，则除基督教文化区属于“西方”之外，其余都属于“东方”。

事实上，东西方文化的交流与冲突不仅历史悠久，其内部大都存在自身文化的多元和丰富，他们之间的交流与互动更是此起彼伏、重叠交叉。

1跨文化交际的含义跨文化交际(Cross-CulturalCommunication/InterculturalCommunication)是国际交往日益频繁背景下一门新兴学科，在中文中亦可译为“跨文化传播”“、跨文化交流”等。

“它指本族语者与非本族语者之间的交际，也指任何在语言和文化背景方面有差异的人们之间的交际。

跨文化交际研究产生于20世纪50年代，是一门综合性学科，它是当代社会科学学科综合研究的结果，学科背景主要涉及文化语言学、社会语言学、言语交际学。

”[1]目前跨文化交际的研究主要集中在外语教学界。

2跨文化交际的主要障碍德国学者马勒茨克提出：跨文化交际的主要准备是了解不同文化的感知方式、时空观、思维方式、语言特征、价值观、行为模式、社会规范和物质文化差异等，而人们都认为跨文化交际的主要障碍则是一些“定型观念”和主观偏见。

跨文化交际论文

一．跨文化交流的定义"跨文化交际"---"intercultural communication"：指的是不同文化背景的个人之间的交际，也就是不同文化背景的人之间所发生的相互作用。

二．跨文化交流研究目的与研究内容研究目的：1）培养人们对不同的文化持积极理解的态度。

文化是有差异的，通过发现对方的不同点，反过来加深对我们自身文化的理解，从而做到客观地把握各自的文化特性。

在发现差异的过程中，也要注意不可忽视大量的共同之处。

2）培养跨文化接触时的适应能力。

初次与不同的文化接触时，往往会受到文化冲击(Culture shock)，从而产生某种不适应。

要使交际得以继续下去，必须设法减缓冲击、提高适应能力。

3）培养跨文化交际的技能。

随着对外开放的进一步扩大，走出国门或留在国内参与跨文化交际的人越来越多，他们都需要学习、掌握与不同文化背景的人打交道时的实际技能。

在美国，除了在大学里设有这方面的课程之外，社会上，如商业界也有许多机构专门负责跨文化交际技能的培养，以适应国际化社会的需要。

可以说，正是基于这一点，跨文化交际研究的实践意义要大于理论意义。

研究内容：1）有关世界观、价值观方面的研究；2）言语行为的文化特性方面的研究；3）非语言交际方面的研究。

所谓世界观，就是人们对待世界的根本看法，包括人在宇宙中的位置、人与大自然的关系等诸多哲学方面的概念。

仅从人与大自然的关系来看，东西方文化有着截然不同的看法。

西方文化认为，人应该主宰自然，自然是人的征服对象，人类可以利用不断提高的科学技术改造自然、战胜自然，人是万物之中心。

与此对应，东方文化认为，人与自然是一种协调关系，人与自然紧密相关，人类不是改造自然，而是适应自然，利用自然的条件为人类服务。

所谓价值观，就是判断好坏、是非的标准，它会将人的行为引至某个方向。

因此，价值观就构成了文化与社会结构的基干。

对于隶属于某个文化的人来说，什么行为好，什么行为不好，都是受这个价值观的支配的。

跨文化交际论文

跨文化交际论文跨文化交际论文（通用7篇）跨文化交际论文篇1摘要：随着世界经济浪潮的出现和中国经济的快速发展，中国已经成为了世界上最具影响力的国家之一。

中国和其它国家的交往日益密切，对外贸易和文化交流日新月异。

不同种族不同文化的人们每天都在进行着交流，很多中国人去国外留学旅游，同样有很多外国人来到中国经商观光。

由于每个国家每个民族都有着自己的历史，因此，形成了各自所特有的文化和语言，不同文明的交流和碰撞是我们每天都要面对的问题。

我们想要和不同文化背景的人们交流，就要具有跨文化交际能力。

茶文化是中国特有的传统文化，茶文化教育现在越来越被重视，茶文化英语教学是茶文化对外输出的重要部分，跨文化交际能力是茶文化英语教学的基础，本文主要讨论学生跨文化交际能力的现状和发展。

关键词：跨文化交际；茶文化；英语教学当今世界不再是单边世界，没有哪个国家可以关起门来过日子，每个国家都要打开国门，面对世界。

不同文化不同种族的人们走在一起的时候，他们文化中的不同随时都会凸显出来，如何与不同文化背景的人们交往，就是在考验一个人的跨文化交际能力。

1、跨文化交际能力1.1跨文化交际能力的定义跨文化交际能力指的就是一个人在面对不同文化背景的另一人或者另一个群体时，所表现出来的交际能力和融入能力。

当今社会，人们的流动性在不断加强，不同文化背景的人们相互接触的机会越来越多。

由于历史原因，生活在不同地区和不同国家的人们形成了不同的文化。

曾经这些人并没有很多机会交往，但是现在地球已经变成了地球村，不同文化背景的人们每天都在交流。

例如很多中国人去美国和欧洲留学，有些人很快地融入到当地人中间去，和他们打成一片，一起出去逛街爬山开party。

但是也有很多人一直和中国同学在一起活动，并不愿意或者是并不能很好地与当地人交往，最后直到回国时可能英语还说得不够流利。

这就是一个人跨文化交际能力的直观体现，能否与另一种文化背景的人们融为一体，被他们接受和认可是很重要的表现。

大学跨文化交际作文

大学跨文化交际作文
哎呀呀，有一天我跟着爸爸妈妈去了一个很特别的地方，那里有大大的寺庙呢，哈哈。

一走进寺庙，我就听到了一种很奇怪的声音，“咚咚咚”的，嘿呀，原来是暮鼓呀。

那鼓声可响啦，感觉整个大地都在震动呢，嘿嘿。

我好
奇地看着那个大大的鼓，心里想着这可真好玩呀。

然后第二天早上呀，我们又听到了另一种声音，“当当当”，哎呀，原来是晨钟呀。

那钟声清脆又响亮，好像能传到好远好远的地方呢，哈哈。

我看着那口大钟，心想这暮鼓晨钟可真有意思呀。

嘿呀，虽然我不太懂它们到底有什么特别的意义，但是我觉得它们让这个寺庙变得更加神
秘和有趣啦。

在寺庙里呀，我还看到了好多和尚在念经呢，他们的样子好认真呀，哎呀。

我在旁边也不敢大声说话，就静静地看着他们。

这次的经历可真让我难忘呀，嘿嘿，我以后还要来听听这暮鼓晨钟呢，哈哈！。

跨文化交际案例论文

THE DIFFERENCES OF WASTEATTITUDES INCOMMERCIALCOOPERATION BETWEEN CHINA AND FOREIGNCOUNTRIESA Term Paperpresented tothe Course of Intercultural Communication,Spring, 2012,College of Computer Science, Chongqing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsByStudent Id:2010211853June 2012摘要以中国和外国人们对废品处理的态度作为根据，通过对比分析，总结了造成差异的原因。

事实上，很多因素造成这些不同。

但是民族传统和对待事物思考的出发点的差异则成为主要因素。

对待废品的态度关乎物质的重复利用和其接下来造成的影响。

对于学习一些中外之间对事物态度的区别，可以更好的使我们了解中外文化差异，缩小交流隔阂，更好的促进合作，避免造成误会都是很有用的。

关键词：废品处理；民族美德；中外差异；避免误会AbstractOn the basis of people’s different attitudes towards dealing with waste in China and foreign countries, an exploration was made about the reasons for these differences by comparison and analysis. As a matter of fact, lots of factors contribute to these differences, but traditions and starting point of thinking of things turns out to be the main ones.The attitude towards dealing with waste is compactly related with the recycle of the use of things and the affect to the following things may happen in the future. With regard to learn some differences between China and foreign countries can make us to be familiar with both's culture, reduce communicating problems,promote better cooperation and avoid causing misunderstanding.Key words: salvaging,traditional moral value, differences,,avoid misunderstandingOutline1. Introduction1.1 What happened?1.2 How did it happen?1.3 How did it turn out?2. Your understanding:2.1 Why did it happen?2.2 What factors have contributed to the communication problem?2.3 What cultural theory /theories has/have been involved?2.4 What principle(s) have been followed to deal with the communication problem?3. Your conclusion/ reflection:3.1 What should people pay attention to in order to effectively overcome the cultural barriers and ensure the successfuland smooth communication in intercultural situations?5. ConclusionBibliography1. IntroductionA Chinese electronic engineer who once worked in Japan told a thing that he experienced. One day, he saw a bad PCBA(Printed Circuit Board Assembly),he picked it up,and found that there were some very costly component in it.As an engineer,he thought he was responsible to repair it,or the PCBA became a waste to be wasted. So he cost 2 hours to repair it completely. He was proud of it to sign his name on one side of the PCBA,because he thought that he saved some cost for his company.But after one hour,the PCBA failed to pass the examination and even the manager called him to have a talk. Then he was taken to the general manager office,he was asked why to repair the bad PCBA and put it on the production line in a aggressive tone. So he replied confidently that the PCBA was repaired and it benefited to company. But the manager said that if someone ask you to buy a once severely bad but being repaired PCBA,would you like to buy it too. Then he realized something different between them. He said Chinese paid attention to save,one thing that was not used up totally should be made use of. Then the manager was aware of that it's the cultural differences between different backgrounds. Then he said"you want to save 1000 dollars,but the reputation of company was priceless. If that PCBA was found by one customer,it brought a disaster to the company. That's why we choose to throw away the bad PCBA."2. Scrap Culture2.1 Scraps' Important Role in Human LifeIn our daily lives, scraps are inseparable from people. Most of things that we used up will turn into waste and then they will flow into the1recycle ofour life. The food bags after we eat the food in it, the battery after we use up it, the waste water after we wash our hands , after we bathe ,after we use them to wash anything , and all of them become rubbish after them became useless. So how to reuse it , how to make itbenefits to us again is a very important issue which many scientists are studying on. Although they are ugly and disgusting ,although they are always being hated by human, although everybody want to be far away from them. But having to say, it has great meaning to people. Because if we do not reuse them , our resource will be used up and then we have nothing to depend on and so we will exhaust to die. And ifwe don’t deal with them very well and they will destroy our environment and then we will live under bad circumstances. That’s we won’t want to see.2.2Attitudes towards waste dealingAs we all known scraps are very important in our lives. So how to deal with them, what do we think about the rubbish after we do anything. In my country , China ,we have a good tradition about using things . If they have not been used many times to be useless , we always choose to reuse it and save money. It’s perhaps very different from foreigners about the scraps. The people in western countries maythrow them away after they have broken. Because they want to use a new one and they want to touch new things but not for saving money.It’s cultural differences. As Chinese pass very hard time and during that time being full is very difficult, so we form a habit of saving. But many westerners may not have the same experience. So they have different attitudes about scraps.23. Waste dealing in commercial cooperationAfter our preliminary understanding, we know various people have different attitudes about waste dealing in various situation from various culture. So there have been the above-mentioned situation.one labour from China worked in a foreign company and when he found that one part can be repaired. He thought it’s very proud of fixed it well because he thought he saved one part property for the company and he will be praised by the boss of the company. But the unexpected thing was that he waited for a criticism but not a praise. He must became confused about it for he didn’t know others’ attitudes about the waste dealing. Finally he knowed the reasons why to be criticize. Because the bad product may bring great bad affects to the company and it will cause enormous losses. So we can see the big cultural differences between Chinese and foreigners.. . . . . .3.3 Points for attentionBefore we do anything we will consider about the cultural differences between different countries. We must consider every aspects of results that the things we do may bring. If we care more, we will make good progress through our career.. . . . . .4. Reasons for the Different Attitudes Towards That AboveI think there have two reasons for the happening of that case in the field of cultural differences. One is that the ways of thinking of different3people from different culture are perhaps various. They consider things from different points of view, and for different purposes. So this may bring out different ends. Another reason is that they have different traditions and they have different attitudes towards the things that are taken as waste.4.1 Way of thinkingFirst of all, Chinese may focus more on the current situation. When something happens, they first call to mind is to solve the problem. But they do not thinking more about the effects that the things they just do may bring about. For instance, as that case the above mentioned, the leading role first had the idea of repairing it but not to think of bad effects the bad products may bring about to the company. He didn’t thinking of things more in the long run. But the boss was experienced , the way of thinking of things of him is different. He ignored the small loss but cared more about the fame of the company which is the real value of the company. Another way of saying, Chinese may care more about the current benefit,. The contrary is that the foreigners care more about the real value. So that’s why some foreign countries are more rich.4.2 TraditionEvery country, every culture has different traditions which were handed down from their ancestors. From ancient times to the present, China has long enjoyed a good reputation of saving. Chinese like to save money, like to save water, like to save everything they can save, they think farther in this respect. Some foreigners may don’t have the so-called good habbits, they like to enjoy the current and don’t think more about the future. So Chinese’s first reaction after they saw that situation was to repair it and to gain the good reputation.4. . . . . .5. ConclusionIn cooperation in commercial, or any other situation, especially when we do things or chat with foreigners or for them or they are hired, we should care more and learn to understand their culture to care their tempers. Every culture has different habbits, and we do things may care more, and we must thinking of things in each side, closer and farther. Something we think good is not sure to be good in the eyes of others. And even if saving is good, but not to care for this and lose that, the long-term benefit is beyond price. Be sure not to in order to acquire small thing but lose the big fortune. It’s very important in the development of person’s life.5Bibliography (至少五本或五种来源以上)Differences of ways of thinking between China and foreign countries.. Retrieved June 12, 2012, from/s/blog_656a9edf0100p4l4.html【网上的博客】Example of the essay(1996). Retrieved June 12, 2012, from/portal/caida/view_wh.aspx?did=1312&catalogId=369【网上看到的案例】Mental disorders and their treatment. (1987). In The new encyclopaedia Britannica (5th ed., V ol. 23, pp. 956-975). Chicago: Encyclopaedia Britannica. 【未署名百科全书或其他工具书中的文章或词条】Munro, C. (1999). Facing grief. Synergy, 3(3). Retrieved 6 November, 2001 from: .au/synergy/0303/grief.html 【网上下载的电子期刊文章】The pain of being a caffeine freak. (2001, October 6). New Scientist, 172(2311), 27. 【杂志中的未署名文章】Parker, G., & Roy, K. (2001). Adolescent depression: A review. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 35, 572-580. 【年内各卷连续页码的学刊论文】67。

跨文化交际作文

跨文化交际作文英文回答：Cross-cultural communication is the process of exchanging information and ideas between individuals from different cultures. It can be a complex and challenging process, as it requires an understanding of the different cultural contexts that the individuals involved come from.There are a number of factors that can affect cross-cultural communication, including language, nonverbal communication, and cultural values. Language is the most obvious barrier to cross-cultural communication, as it can make it difficult for individuals to understand each other. However, nonverbal communication can also be a challenge, as different cultures have different ways of communicating through body language and gestures. Cultural values can also affect cross-cultural communication, as they can influence the way that individuals perceive and interpret information.Despite the challenges, cross-cultural communication is an essential part of our globalized world. It allows individuals from different cultures to share their ideasand experiences, and it can help to build bridges between different cultures. There are a number of things that individuals can do to improve their cross-cultural communication skills, including:Learn about the different cultures involved. This includes learning about the language, nonverbal communication, and cultural values of the cultures involved.Be respectful of other cultures. This means beingopen-minded and willing to learn about other cultures, andit means avoiding stereotypes and generalizations.Be patient and understanding. Cross-cultural communication can be a slow and challenging process, and it is important to be patient and understanding withindividuals from other cultures.Find a common ground. This can be a difficult task,but it is essential for successful cross-cultural communication. Find something that you have in common with the other person, and use that as a starting point for communication.中文回答：跨文化交流是指不同文化背景的个人之间交换信息和想法的过程。

中外跨文化交际作文

中外跨文化交际作文窗外的雨淅淅沥沥，打在窗台上，像是无数个微弱的叹息，也像是我此刻的心情。

翻看泛黄的笔记本，上面重重叠叠地资料记录着课堂笔记，另外老师讲课时的神采飞扬。

我记住当时的课堂，透着了欢声笑语，同学们依附有所不同的国家，面带各自的文化背景，课堂上碰撞出飘缈的火花，这让我长吸沉迷不已。

“文化”，这种词好似是空中飞仙的云，无形却无影无形。

它隐匿在我们的语言习惯中，引响着我们的思维，也判断着我们与他人沟通的。

当我第一次踏出异国的土地，很熟悉的语言、相同的文化差异，竟像是一一道道劲气的屏障，让我感到孤独和一片迷茫。

但我仍然不会相信，语言是沟通的桥梁，文化是心灵的纽带。

况且我们来自有所不同的国度，占据文化背景，但我们都温暖的怀抱着对世界的热情，对真善美的追求。

在一次次跨文化交流中，我学会什么了包容和理解。

我看见了差别文化的魅力，也感受到了世界的美好的感觉。

我记得当时，我不参加了一个国际学生交流项目。

我们来自差别的国家，说不同的语言，有着不同的文化背景。

一又开始，大家都很拘束，语言不通，交流障碍。

但随着时间的推移，我们慢慢的地打乱了隔阂，互相学习，一起进步。

我们一起分享彼此的文化，一起感受异地风情，一起体验快乐和悲伤。

在一次次的交流中，我发现到，文化差异不仅仅是交流的障碍，更是沟通的桥梁。

只有一打听一下彼此的文化，才能真正的表述彼此的心声。

文化的交融，让世界变得更加美好，让人类的生活充满活力。

我依旧记住，在一次晚会上，我用不太流利的英语给一位外国朋友讲的故事。

虽说我的英语的确超级，但我的真诚和热情打动他的心了对方，我们互相间有一种了共鸣。

我们相视一笑，仿似跨越了语言和文化的障碍，彼此的心灵再产生了共鸣。

如今，我已继续是那个初到异国他乡，感到迷茫和寂寞的女孩。

我早学会了怎么跨越文化差异，该如何与不知从何而来跨文化的人通过沟通。

我越发深沉地不认识到，文化交融是时代发展的潮流，也人类文明的进步的必定趋势。