2013GCT考试 B卷真题答案
[更新] 2013年GCT逻辑真题及答案【含详解】
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2013年GCT真题及参考答案（A卷）第三部分逻辑推理能力测试(50题，每小题2分，满分100分)1.人或许可以分为两类：有那么一点雄心的和没有那一点雄心的。
对普通人而言，那一点雄心，是把自己拉出庸常生活的坚定动力；没有那一点雄心的，只能无力甚至无知无觉地，慢慢地被庸常的生活所淹没。
在变革时代，那一点雄心或许能导致波澜壮阔的结果。
以下哪项陈述构成对上文观点的反驳?A.编草鞋的刘备，从来没有忘记自己是皇叔。
就凭这一点，他从两手空空到三分天下有其一。
B.张雄虽壮志凌云，却才智庸常，一生努力奋斗，但一事无成，还弄得遍体鳞伤。
C.柳琴既无什么雄心，也无特别才华，仅凭天生丽质，一生有贵人相助，做成了很多事情。
D.菊花姐姐既不才高八斗，也不貌美如花，但自视甚高，不断折腾，一生也过得风生水起。
1.这是一道“削弱型→相反论据”试题。
题干的意思是——有雄心，有好处选项中A有雄心，有好处→支持B有雄心，无好处→削弱C无雄心，有好处→削弱D 有雄心，有好处→支持B和C都有反驳的意思，但后者又引入了“天生丽质，一生有贵人相助” 等于题干无关的因素。
所以，选择B2.2013年7月16日，美国“棱镜门”事件揭秘者斯诺登正式向俄罗斯提出避难申请。
美国一直在追捕斯诺登。
如果俄罗斯接受斯诺登的申请，必将导致俄美两国关系恶化。
但俄罗斯国内乃至世界各国有很高呼声认为斯诺登是全球民众权利的捍卫者，如果拒绝他的申请，俄罗斯在道义上和国家尊严方面都会受损。
如果以上陈述为真，以下哪项陈述一定为真?A.俄罗斯不希望斯诺登事件损害俄美两国关系。
B.俄罗斯不会将斯诺登交给美国，而可能将他送往第三国。
C. 如果接受斯诺登的避难申请，俄罗斯在道义上或国家尊严方面就不会受损。
D.如果俄罗斯不想使俄美两国关系恶化，它在道义上和国家尊严方面就会受损。
2.这是一道“假言判断→转换＋传递”试题。
题干中包括两个假言判断——①如果俄罗斯接受斯诺登的申请，必将导致俄美两国关系恶化。
2013全国大学生英语竞赛C类决赛答案
2013National English Contestfor College Students(Level C-Final)参考答案及作文评分标准Part I Listening Comprehension(30marks)Section A(5marks)1—5ACBBCSection B(10marks)6—10CCABA11—15BCBCASection C(5marks)16—20ACBACSection D(10marks)21.prescription22.drug addiction23.lenient approach24.distinguished between 25.are licensed to26.single transaction27.Proponents28.legitimate29.campaigns30.therebyPart II Vocabulary and Structure(15marks)31—35DBBCB36—40CABAD41—45ABACAPart III Cloze(10marks)46.height47.both48.surprising49.mistakenly50.through 51.hungry52.scientific53.Sleepiness54.connection55.evilPart IV Reading Comprehension(40marks)Section A(10marks)rmation59.gang60.requesting Section B(10marks)61.F62.T63.F64.It provides students with an online learning environment.65.They receive the individual support and advice they need to succeed in their study. Section C(10marks)66.enduring67.starved68.more dramatically69.D70.CSection D(10marks)71.Because the Egyptians worshiped cats as holy animals and there were laws protecting them.72.The Dark Ages in Europe.73.About 10percent.74.猫惯有“巫师的助手”之称。
2013年GCT数学真题解析
| PF2 |2 + | PF1 |2 −52 1 = , 2 | PF2 || PF1 | 2
| PF2 |2 + | PF1 |2 −2 | PF2 || PF1 | | PF2 |2 + | PF1 |2 −52 = | PF2 || PF1 | 又 4 = (|PF2 | − | PF1 |)2 =
2= a, AD 2= a, AE 2 2= a, AF 4a S =
) cm 2 B．20 C．18 D．16
1 2 (a + 2a 2 + 4a 2 + 8a 2 ) = 30 解 2
得 a = 2 ，所以 = FB 10, = AD 4 ， S阴 =0.5 × 4 × 10=20 7．某个锐角的正弦和余弦是二次方程 ax 2 + bx + c = 0 的不同的两个根，则 a, b, c 之间的关系 是( )
D． f (2) < f ( 3) < f (3)
− f ( x + 1) = f ( x) ，所以 f ( x) 的周期为 【解析】由于 f ( x +1) = − f ( x) ，令 x= x + 1 ，则 f ( x +2) =
2 ，有 f (3) = f (−1), f (2) = f (0), f ( 3) = f ( 3 − 2) ， f ( x) 在区间 [−1, 0] 上严格单调增 则 f (−1) < f ( 3 − 2) < f (0) ，即 f (3) < f ( 3) < f (2) PS：本题还可以证明 f ( x) 在区间 [0, 1] 上严格单调递减的。 10． i 为虚数单位， z = A．0 【答案】A 【解析】由于 i 2 = −1 ， z=
2013 全国大学生英语竞赛B类 真题答案
2013 National English Contestfor College Students(Level B - Preliminary)参考答案及评分标准Part I. Listening Comprehension（30 points）1—5CBCBA 6—10 AABBC 11—15 BACAB 16—20 BABAC21. a dictation 22. keep pace. 23. An active listener 24. the topic 25. heading26. paraphrasing 27. summarising 28. rewrite 29. thoughts and comments 30. useful study aid Part II援Multiple Choice (15 points)Section A (10 points)31—35 ACBBC 36—40 DACBASection B (5 points)41—45 ABCBDPart III援Cloze (10 points)46. popular 47. adopted 48. available 49. longer 50. nervous51. space 52. sufficiently 53. but 54. affectionate 55. retiredPart IV. Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (10 points)56. D 57. C58. ordering a hamburger 59. ignorant and inexperienced 60. primary source materialsSection B (10 points)61. For sport or because it蒺s part of a traditional culture.62. Stuff and mount the dead animals.63. Overpopulation of certain species.64. Outbreaks of fowl cholera.65. They kill a limited number of bowheads a year.Section C (10 points)66. a smaller firm 67. promotion prospects 68. morale69. his/her life miserable 70. got on withSection D (10 points)71. N 72. Y 73. Y74. 在我们的竞争对手感到拮据的时候出现这种情况，让人感到非常振奋。
2013年综合类(B)真题答案
2013年职称英语考试综合B真题及答案（试卷代码：23）词汇：(理工B/卫生B可参考)1、bust－break（Come out, or I’ll bust the door down.）2、wary—cautious（The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town.）3、rigid—inflexible（The rules are too rigid to allow for human error.）4、incredible—unbelievable（It seemed incredible that he had been there a weekalready.）5、migrate—travel（These animals migrate south annually in search of food.）6、circulate—spread（Rumers began to circulate about his financial problems.）7、came across—found by chance（She came across three children sleeping undera bridge.）8、as regards—about（I have little information as regards her fitness for the post.）9、manipulate—influence（As a politician, he knows how to manipulate publicopinion.）10、tempted—attracted（He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.）11、digest—understand（He paused, waiting for her to digest the information.）12、anchored—fixed（Make sure the table is securely anchored.）13、aggressive—offensive（She gets aggressive when she is drunk.）14、peculiar—strange（There was something peculiar in the way he smiles.）15、expire—end（The contract between the two companies will expire soon.）阅读判断（综合C考生可参考）Kicking the habit1、Boys usually develop bad habits when they are very young.——not mentioned2、We can only break bad habits if others tell us to do so.——wrong3、Bad habits may resume when we are under pressure. ——right4、Researchers were surprised by the answers that the volunteers gave in the firsttest. ——wrong5、The volunteers found the test more difficult when they did it the second time.——not mentioned6、The study suggests that it is more difficult to respond to what we learn first.——wrong7、If we develop bad habits early in life, they are harder to get rid of. ——right概括大意与完成句子(缺)Traffic James—No End in Sight阅读理解第一篇Operation Migration（综合C考生可参考）1、Whooping cranes migrate in winter toA. raise baby whooping cranes.B. get human help.C. find warmth and food.(正确答案)D. lay eggs.2、Whooping cranes are native toA. Maxico.B. South America.C. The Persian Gulf.D. North America.（正确答案）3、Operation Migration aims toA. lead young cranes on their first trip south.(正确答案)B. teach adult cranes how to fly.C. Breed cranes in special parks.D. Transport cranes to the North.（文章倒数第三段第一个句子，首次出现Operation Migration这个专有名词）4、The distance covered by the young whooping cranes on their trips south isA. 1,200 miles.(正确答案)B. 120miles.C. 1,931 miles.D. 2,000 miles.（1931 kilometers，文章倒数三段中直接给出了答案，有个选项为1931 miles，是错误选项，数字正确，单位错误。
2013年~2010年历年GCT真题与答案
2013年~2010年历年GCT真题与答案说明1、真题可从以下链接或其他渠道进入2、均为A卷的参考答案一、真题/gct/ksdt/con_l160_c7375.htm一、答案（一）2013年参考答案（二）2012年参考答案（三）2011年参考答案（二）2010年参考答案语文01A,02A,03C,04C,05D,06C,07B,08C,09B,10D，11B,12D,13C,14A,15B,16A,17B,18A,19B,20D,21B,22B,23D,24C,25B,26A,27D,28B,29A,30A，31A,32D,33D,34C,35D,36A,37A,38D,39C,40A,41C,42B,43C,44C,45C,46B,47B,48D,49C,50B.数学另外的网站答案（21-25 CABDB）/c?m=9d78d513d9c343ac5afa950e58479171182497124fc0a46368a 2905fe0614c413635f4ba57356073c4b20a7001de5e2cece74270207322a0ebc29c0d9de59d7269ce 6523716f9b5c57965cb8cb31709066875a9ff245b9e1ac6584aea582820b4e8215127df4a5da1c1d4b 9929aa0931e1a59b1d441951f0bb6336e8590073d97c1e&p=8d769a4786cc41a95dadd1294757c4 &newp=9874c64ad4d009b740bd9b7e0b13c9231610db2151d4d7106c9c8b50&user=baidu&fm=s c&query=2010gct%CA%FD%D1%A7+A%BE%ED+%B4%F0%B0%B8&qid=87e16afe0002244 e&p1=4（解题过程见以上链接）逻辑1D 11C 21C 31C 41B2D 12D 22B 32D 42D3B 13C 23B 33B 43C4A 14B 24C 34D 44D5C 15D 25C 35C 45B6C 16B 26A 36B 46D7A 17C 27B 37C 47B8D 18D 28A 38B 48C9B 19A 29D 39D 49A10B 20A 30C 40D 50B答案解析：1：D。
GCT历年真题2013年GCT真题及完整答案
2013年ＧＣＴ真题及答案（整套）第一部分语言表达能力测试 B卷(50题，每小题2分，满分100分)：1.下面诗句中，“嵯峨”一词的意思与其他三句差别较大的一句是A.李白坟三尺，嵯峨万古名B.长风万里举，庆云郁嵯峨C.将军楼船发浩歌，云樯高插天嵯峨D.江上孤峰蔽绿萝，悬楼终日对嵯峨2.姜夔《白石道人诗说》云：“诗有四种高妙；一曰理高妙，二曰意高妙，三曰想高妙，四曰自然高妙.”下面意思最接近“自然高妙”的是A.非奇非怪，剥落文采，知其妙而不知其所以妙B.写出幽微，如清潭见底C.碍而实通D.出事意外3.“人的发现”是五四新文学的重要思想特征，下面不属于这一内容的是A.儿童的发现B.自然的发现C.个性的发现D.女性的发现4.中医学非常重视“气、经络；阴阳、季”四个方面，这与现代企业管理中的如下方面相吻合：①企业的组织结构，②企业的任务、目标、策动力，③企业的优势、弱点、机遇、威胁之间的平衡，④企业与多变的环境相适应.以下排序与“气、经络、阴阳、季”一一对应的一组是A. ④①③②B.③④②①C. ①②③④D.②①③④5.基尼系数表示在全部居民收入中，用于进行不平均分配的那部分收入占总收入的百分比.它是描述收入分配差异程度，反映贫富差距的一个重要指标.根据基尼系数的大小，下面贫富差距最大的国家是A.丁国0.7B.丙国0.5C.乙国0.3D.甲国0.16.王羲之《兰亭集序》有“虽无丝竹管弦之盛，一觞一咏，亦足以畅叙幽情”一句，下面对“畅”一词释义最贴切的是A.舒畅B.尽情C.旺盛D.通达7.《中华人民共和国商标法》第8条规定：“任何能够将自然人、法人或者其他组织的商品与他人的商品区别开的标志，包括文字、图形、字母、数字、三维标志、颜色组合和声音等，以及上述要素的组合，均可以作为商标申请注册.”根据此条规定，下面标志肯定不能作为商标注册的是A.鸟儿的鸣叫声B.瓶子的形状C.字母的臆造组合D.黄色的色块8.法律规定，婚后由一方父母出资为子女购买的不动产，产权登记在出资人子女名下的，视为只对自己子女一方的赠与，该不动产应认定为夫妻一方的个人财产.符合上述规定的推断是A.甲乙是夫妻.在婚礼现场，甲的父母宣布并当众送给甲100万元.该100万元是夫妻共同财产B.甲乙是夫妻.后因购房，甲的父母赠送100万元.该房屋登记在乙的名下.该房产属于夫妻共同财产C.甲乙两人准备结婚.甲的父母出资100万元以甲的名义购买了住房.后甲乙结婚.该住房属于夫妻共同财产D.甲乙是夫妻.甲的父母出资100万元用于甲乙婚后购房，房屋登记在甲乙两人名下.该房产中有一部分属于甲父母的财产9.2013年元月中旬，中国北方大部分城市出现灰霾天气.霾是由悬浮在大气中的大量微小尘粒、烟粒或盐粒等颗粒物(Particulate Matter，简称PM)形成的，对人体健康有不良影响.晨练爱好者灰霾天外出最好佩戴口罩.下面口罩可以有效过滤PM2.5的是A.N95口罩，过滤孔径在0.1微米左右B.医用3层无纺布口罩，过滤孔径在4微米左右C.单层无纺布口罩，过滤孔径在10微米左右D.普通16层纱布口罩，过滤孔径在100微米左右10 .下面各组词语，没有错别字的是A.肆业暮霭不落窠臼自顾不暇B.杀戮作祟美轮美奂耳濡目染C.辍学真缔出其不意怨天尤人D.蹒跚呕气言简意赅矫揉造作11.下面各句中，加点的成语使用恰当的是A有些人讲《论语》时，常常曲解了原文的意思，这是因为古人文不加点，因此难免使今人在断句时产生理解上的偏差B. 2013年国际田联钻石联赛苏黎世站的男子110米栏比赛中，美国短跑名将奥利弗最终以13秒12的成绩首当其冲夺得冠军C.张艺谋和张伟平的《英雄》成为国内电影市场的救世者，：国产电影第一次拿到了2.5 亿元票房，中国电影人为此都弹冠相庆D.个别新闻媒体到网上收集一些所谓“热点”不加鉴别直接转载，使人们对谣言信以为真，这就可能带来三人成虎的恶劣后果12.下面加点的词，意义相同的一组是A. ①虽经风吹雨打，墙上的字迹依然十分清楚②企业的领导者对产品存在的问题十分清楚B. ①光这一家公司就购买了十几套这种设备②人员精简后，这个部门就剩下十几个人C. ①他们清醒地认识到存在的问题和不足②经全力抢救，他才从昏迷中清醒过来D. ①小李思想敏锐，工作深入，作风扎实②他们以扎实有效的措施强化质量管理13.下面句子没有歧义的是A.已经过去一个多月了，小王借同学的书还没有还B.他站在山坡上，远远地看见有个人向自己走过来C.刚上映了一部电影，李华和张明的朋友都想去看D.足球赛正如火如荼地进行，这里的人们却看不上14.下面句子没有语病的是A.中国政府任何时候都不会放弃对钓鱼岛的领土和主权的归属，对于日本政府的蓄意挑衅行为和煽动性言论将坚决回击B.在物质基础不断完善的今天，自我修养的提高对于人们精神生活的丰富，提升人生品质，保障身心健康，都有极大作用C.从全国范围来看，虽然体育系统高度重视，全运会却乏人喝彩，其原因之一是全民参与度较低，公众缺乏关注和认同D.智能手机集成了传统手机的通讯功能和掌上电脑的信息处理功能于一体的特点，在世界主要国家和地区越来越受欢迎15.地球同步气象卫星发送回地面的红外卫星云图，是由卫星上安装的具有接收云层辐射功能的红外线传感器感知而生成的，卫星云图上的黑点密集度由云层温度决定，这里利用的红外线特征是A.穿透性B.光化学效应C.可见性D.热红外效应二、填空题16.下面各句中，_______与原诗句不一致.A.春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟B.浮云游子思，落日故人情C.大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆D.会当凌绝顶，一览众山小17.“君子和而不同，小人同而不和”一句出自_______.A.《孟子》B.《庄子》C.《论语》D.《尚书》18.航空母舰是现代海军重要的武器装备.我国根据国防建设的需要，建造了首艘航空母舰“_______”，它在完成10余次海试之后进驻______某军港.A.辽宁号青岛B.瓦良格号青岛C.辽宁号大连D.瓦良格号大连19 .经济学上常把投资、消费、出口比喻为拉动_______增长的“三驾马车”，这是对经济增长原理最生动形象的表述.A.国民生产总值B.国民生产净值C.国内生产总值 D国内生产净值20 .管理学的双因素理论认为，影响人们工作积极性的因素主要有两个：一是激励因素，二是保健因素.激励因素能够激发员工的工作兴趣并带来满意感，而保健因素能够消除人们的不满，但不会带来长久的满意感._______属于保健因素.A.给员工更多的晋升机会B.适当丰富员工工作内容C.及时评选并嘉奖先进D.改善工作条件和环境21.汉语有一系列表达称呼的“家～”类谦辞，其中“家严”一词是对自己_____的称呼.A.兄长B.母亲C.父亲D.祖父22. 2012年3月，英国科学家研发出“激光橡皮”，专门用来除去白纸上的黑色碳粉字迹.激光照射下，纸张上的黑色碳粉直接_______为高温碳蒸气，字迹消失.A.汽化B.升华C.液化D.凝华23.下面罪名涉及的犯罪行为中，只有_______告诉才处理.A.拐骗儿童罪B.诽谤罪C.非法拘禁罪D.强迫职工劳动罪24.诗句“人间四月芳菲尽，山寺桃花始盛开”反映了气温的_______，而诗句“二月江南花满枝，他乡寒食远堪悲”则反映了气温的 .A.垂直差异水平差异B.垂直差异季节差异C.水平差异季节差异D.水平差异垂直差异25 .下面遗产取得的方式中，_______不是法律规定的遗产继承方式.A.财产遗赠B.法定继承C.代位继承D.遗嘱继承26.在下面横线处，依次填入最恰当的语段.杜甫说：“不薄今人爱古人，清词丽句必为邻.”——.——.——；——.①只要是美丽的诗句，我都愿意模仿它，跟它接近②对于今人写的这种工整的律诗，我也并不菲薄③杜甫之所以伟大，就因为他以集大成的胸襟生在一个可以集大成的时代④对于古人写的那种没有严格格律限制的古诗，我很喜爱A.①②③④B.②①④③C.③①④②D.④①②③27. _______ 都使用了“拟人”这一修辞手法.A.①一壶漂泊，浪迹天涯难入喉.②你像一只蝴蝶飞进我窗口.B.①夜半清醒的烛火不忍苛责我.②杨柳低垂首，圆月更寂寞.C.①你走之后，酒暖回忆思念瘦.②水总向东流，时间怎么偷.D.①一盏离愁，孤单伫立在窗口.②花开一次的成熟我却错过.28.在下面横线处，依次填入最恰当的关联词语.中国人喜欢接受这样的想法：_______能活着就是好的，活成什么样子无所谓.从一些电影的名字_______可以看出来：《活着》、《找乐》……我对这种想法是断然地不赞成，_______抱有这种想法的人就可能活成任何一种糟糕的样子，_______使生活本身失去意义.A.既然又所以从而B. 只要又因为反而C.既然就所以反而D. 只要就因为从而29.在下面横线处，依次填入最恰当的词语.①世界各国正致力于研制能在土壤中_______的地膜.②作为清史研究人员，他_______过如山的清宫档案.③信佛的人们来到庙宇烧香拜佛，_______神灵保佑.A.溶解批阅祈求B.融解批阅企求C.溶解披阅企求D.融解披阅祈求30.在下面横线处，依次填入最恰当的标点符号.伟大的文学艺术天才，被社会漠视_______误解_______甚至轻贱______古今中外此类可叹之事甚多_______黄钟毁弃_______瓦釜雷鸣，也同样并不鲜见.A. ，，，；、B. 、；。
2013年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及答案_(二)包含新增文章) 22013年职称英语考试综合类B级
2013年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及答案第1部分：词汇选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 The high-speed trains can have a major impact on travel preferences.A forceB influenceC surpriseD power2 Can you follow the plot?A changeB investigateC writeD understand3 Even in a highly modernized country, manual work is still needed.A physicalB mentalC naturalD hard4 In the latter case the outcome can be serious indeedA resultB judgmentC decisionD event5 Norman Blamey is an artist of deep convictions.奢靡化学教案与老百姓的的劳作吃穿作对比化学教案其中描写“乐声之多与市井言语对比”的句子是：“A statementsB beliefsC suggestionsD claims6 Up to now, the work has been easy.A SoB So longC So thatD So far7 The report advocated setting up day training colleges.A supposedB excitedC suggestedD discussed8 Accordingly, a number of other methods have been employedA ThereforeB AfterwardsC HoweverD Furthermore9 The outlook from the top of the mountain is breathtaking.A viewB sightC lookD point10 Our lives are intimately bound up with theirs.A tenselyB nearlyC carefullyD closely11 The union representative put across her argument very effectively.A explainedB inventedC consideredD accepted12 He talks tough but has a tender heart.A heavyB strongC kindD wild13 It is no use debating the relative merits of this policy.A makingB takingC discussingD expecting14 Our statistics show that we consume all that we are capable of producingA wasteB buyC useD sell15 The fuel tanks had a capacity of 140 liters.A functionB abilityC powerD volume第2部分：阅读判断（第16~22题，每题1分，共7分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
2013年在职硕士GCT英语考试真题及答案（本站推荐）
2013年在职硕士GCT英语考试真题及答案（本站推荐）第一篇：2013年在职硕士GCT英语考试真题及答案（本站推荐）2013年GCT英语考试真题及答案第四部分外语运用能力测试(英语)(50题，每小题2分，满分100分)Part One Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are ten incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.No ready technical data available, we managed to ______ them.A.go downB.go offC.go upD.go without2.The basic cause are unknown thought certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been ______.A.identified B.guaranteed C.notified D.conveyedA.LikeB.SinceC.AsD.Though4.The actor and actress provided superb interpretations of their ______ roles.A.respectful B.respective C.respectingD.respected5.Our family ______ not to exchange Christmas gifts this year.A.has agreed B.have agreed C.agrees D.had agreed6.We expected about 20 guests but there were ______ people there.A.any B.other C.some D.moreputers ______ 5% of the country’s commercial electricity consumption.A.pay for B.stand for C.account forD.provide for8.The museum has been temporarily closed ______ the public.A.with B.to C.on D.for9.If I had not been enjoying the work, I ______ so much of it.A.would not do B.would not have doneC.should not doD.should not have done10.______ may seem helpful behavior to you can be understood as interference by others.A.What B.That C.It D.Which Part Two Reading ComprehensionDirections:In this part there are three passages and one table, each followed by five questions or unfinished statements.For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the cent.Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:In the past, degrees were very unusual in my family.I remember the day my uncle graduated.We had a huge party，and for many years my mother called hi m “the genius” and listened to his opinion.Today in comparison, five of my brothers and sisters have degrees, and two are studying for their masters’.However, some people think that this increased access to education is devaluing degrees.People have several arguments against the need for degrees.They say that having so many graduates devalues a degree.People lose respect for the degree holder.It is also claimed that education has become a rat race.Graduates have tocompete for jobs even after years of studying.Another point is that studying for such a long time leads to learners becoming inflexible.They know a lot about one narrow subject, but are unable to apply their skills.Employers prefer more flexible and adaptable workers.However, I feel strongly that this move to having more qualifications is a positive development.In the pasteducation was only for the rich;and powerful.Now it is available to everyone, and this will have many advantages for the country and the individual.First of all, it is impossible to be overeducated.The more people are educated, the better the world will be, because people will be able to discuss and exchange ideas.A further point is that people with degrees have many more opportunities.They can take a wider variety of jobs and do what they enjoy doing, instead of being forced to take a job they dislike.Finally, a highly educated workforce is good for the economy of the country.It attracts foreign investment.In conclusion, although there are undoubtedly some problems with increased levels of education, I feel strongly that the country can only progress if all its people are educated to the maximum of their ability.11.What can we learn about the author's family?C.Few members were allowed to go to school in the past.D.There are now more educated members than in the past.12.The word “it” in the last sentence of Paragraph 3 refers to “_____________”cation B.workforceC.economyD.country13.The author believes that education ____________.A.reduces the value of degrees B.makes people inflexibleC.brings more job opportunitiesD.increases job competition14.What is the author's purpose of writing this passage?A.To argue about a disputed issue.B.T o explain a complicated idea.C.To describe a social phenomenon.D.To demonstrate a research result.15.Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage?A.Degree No Longer Matterscation is Still ValuableC.Graduation and JobsD.Problems with EducationQuestions 16-20 are based on the following passage:Ernest Hemingway wrot e a short story called “The Capital of the World.” In it he tells' about a Spanish father who wants to reconcile(和解)with his son who has run away to Madrid.In order to locate the boy he takes out this ad in the newspaper: “Paco, meet me at Hotel Montana at noon on Tuesday.All is forgiven.Love, Papa.”A.touched the hearts of many sonsB.was a means to persuade the sonC., made the son apologize to himD.solved the problem with his son17.By saying “All is forgiven”, the father intends to ____________.A.win his son's forgivenessB.reconsider his son's problemsC.leave his son aloneD.forget about the unpleasant past18.The expression “no strings attached” means“ _____________”A.without treatmentB.without conflict of interestC.without explanationsD.without conditions19.It can be learned from the last paragraph that ____________.A.the man wanted to give his wife freedomB.the man gave his wife a restricted divorceC.the wife did not want to divorce her husbandD.the wife refused to give her husband a free divorce20.It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.A.successful marriage requires complete freedomB.family members should learn to forgive each otherC.tree love should be unconditionalD.human emotions should not be restrictedQuestions 21-25 are based on the following passage:In a global survey released in 2012, half the responders admitted to buying things they really did not need.Two thirds are worried that consumers are buying too much.Such concerns may be justified.Many consumers have become trapped in debt.Researchers say that instead of making us more satisfied, high levels of consumption may lead to greater stress and unhappiness!As consumers, we are subjected to a great amount of marketing.What is the goal of marketers? T o mm wants into needs.Marketers know that consumerbehavior is driven largely by emotion.So advertisements and the shopping experience itself are designed for maximum emotional appeal.When you ask a consumer: Why do you buy so much? He or she may answer: I want to improve my quality of life.It is natural that people want a better life.Advertisers bombard us with messages that all of our desires—better health, security, relief from stress, and closer relationships—can be achieved by making the right purchases.But actually, as our number of possessions increases, our quality of life can actually decrease.Additional time and money are needed to care for more material things.Stress levels rise because of pressure from debt, and there is less time for family and friends.So you should protect yourself from becoming a victim of clever marketers.You should put emotion aside, and compare marketing promises with reality.21.The first paragraph tells us that ____________.A.half the things people buy are not neededB.most consumers are trapped in debtC.excessive buying is commonD.consumption brings satisfaction22.According to the author, the goal of marketers is to____________.A.turn the consumers' desires into consumptionsB.carefully study the consumers' emotionC.make sure the consumers' needs are metD.make more money by cheating23.Many consumers are buying too much, because ____________.A.they don't know what they really needB.they want to stay in fashionC.they enjoy the shopping experiencesD.they tend to be attracted by ads24.The word “bombard” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to“ _____________”.A.break B.attackC.convinceD.superviseA.reveal marketing tricksB.explain the working theory of adsC.advise people against over-spendingD.analyze consumer behaviorQuestions 26-30 are based on the following table:Marital Status in the UK in 1991 and 2011Marital StatusPercentage in 1991Percentage in 1991MaleFemaleMaleFemaleSingle24193426Married71655452Widowed415413Divorced118926.Which marital status shows the least difference between males and females?C.Married.D.Single.27.Which of the following had the highest marriage rate?A.Males in 1991.B.Females in 1991.C.Males in 2011.D.Females in 2011.28.The percentage of females out ofmarriage in 2011 was ____________.A.26 B.34C.35D.4829.Which group showed the greatest change over the 20 years?A.Single men.B.Single women.C.Married men.D.Married women.30.What characteristic can be found from the table?Part Three ClozeDirections:There are ten blanks in the following passage.For each numbered blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.There once was a master who came to India, perhaps from Persia.When he got there, he saw a lot of 31.In India they have plenty of fruit to sell, but much of it is expensive.So he saw a big basket of some very red, long fruit, the cheapest in the shop.He bought a whole kilogram of the fruit and started 32 it.But after he ate some of it, his eyes and mouth 33 and burned, and his face became red.He coughed and choked, jumping up and down.But he still continued to eat the fruit!Some people who were 34 him said, “Those are hot peppers!People use them as a flavor, but only a little bit to put into food for 35.You can't just eat them 36 that;they're not fruit!” But the stupid master said, “No, I can't stop!I 37 money for them, and now I'll eat them.It's my money!”And you think that master was stupid, right? 38, we sometimes do a lot of things like that.We invest money, time or effort in a relationship, business or job.Even though bitter experience tells us it won't work, we still continue just 39 we've invested money, time, effort and love into it.Just like the man who ate the peppersand 40 so much but couldn't stop because he didn't want to waste the money he'd paid.31.A.baskets B.peppers C.fruitD.people32.A.consuming B.selling C.biting D.eating33.A.watered B.water C.watering D.waters34.A.dealing with B.looking at ughing at D.playing with35.A.smell B.taste C.nutrition D.health36.A.like B.as C.for D.with37.A.spent B.made C.earned D.paid38.A.Traditionally B.Hopefully C.Similarly D.Unexpectedly39.A.when B.if C.because D.since40.A.suffered B.enjoyed C.invested plainedPart Four Dialogue CompletionDirections:In this part, there are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that mostappropriately suits the conversational context and best completes the dialogue.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.41.A: Hello.Could I speak to Linda?B: Speaking.A: ____________A.How do you do?B.Glad to hear your voice.C.Fine, that's good.D.Hi, Linda.This is Burt.42.A: Gosh!Our luggage is overweight.B: Relax.The customs officer wouldn't be bothered by the extra one or two Pounds.A: ______________A.Will it bother you?B.You never know.C.By all means.D.Do you mind?43.A: This chocolate is delicious!Thanks for bringing me here.B: _____________.Each time I try a new flavor, it becomes myfavorite.A.You're welcome B.Forget itC.You're all setD.Be yourself44.A: Where are you guys going?B: To grab a sandwich.____________A: No, I'm not hungry.A.Believe it or not.B.Care for joining us?C.Hope you'll like it.D.Did that answer your questions?45.A: I got another D for my coursework.The teacher must hate me.B: Mr.Pierre is really nice.____________A.You tell meB.No wonderC.He must like you insteadD.You should go talk to him46.A: I ordered a book from you last Saturday.It hasn't arrived yet.B: Please tell me the serial number on your order sheet._____________A.You won't regretB.Trust meC.I'll nm a check for youD.I promise47.A: Would you rather watch TV or go for a walk?B: The TV program is good today.____________A: Cool.Let's go.A.What a pity!B.I hate to leave.C.But I need the exercise more.D.You know what I mean.48.Traveler: When does the next bus for London leave?Ticket officer: There's one leaving in 30 minutes, Gate2.Traveler: _____________A.Are you sure?B.I'd like one ticket, please.C.OK.I don't want to be late.D.Thanks.Could you wait for me?49.A: Could you lay the table for me?B: Of course.__________A: That's all.Everything else has been done.A.It's a pleasure to help.B.I'm free now.C.Is that all? D.How should I do it?B: ___________A.That's good.How much is it?B.Wow, it is great!Thankyou.C.It must be very expensive.D.You shouldn't have bought it.参考答案1-5 DACBB 6-10 DCBBA11-15 DBCAB 16-20 ADDBC21-25 CADCC 26-30 AADCB31-35 CCACB 36-40 ADCCA41-45 DBABD 46-50 CCBCB 更多在职硕士考试免费资料请访问“新东方在线在职硕士频道”第二篇：2014年在职硕士GCT英语考试真题2014年在职硕士GCT英语考试真题第四部分外语运用能力测试(英语)(50题，每题2分，满分100分，考试时间45分钟)Part One Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.We interview ten_______but did not find anyone suitable.A.candidates B.partnerspanionsD.opponents2.The customs officer_______him open his three suitcases.A.urged B.askedC.madeD.forced3.We all questioned_______accurate the result was.A.whatB.howC.whyD.however4.It wouldn’t do you any _______to work a bit harder.A.hurtB.harmC.injuryD.wound5.I need new heels on these shoes;the present ones are_______.A.taken down B.kept downC.knocked downD.worn down6.This instrument, _______and operating next year, will consist ofpletingpletedC.to be completedD.to complete7.She lost her balance and if she hadn’t supported herself.A.would have fallen B.fellC.would fallD.had fallen8.The radical policy was rejected a more cautious one.A.in favor of B.in spite ofC.in time ofD.in honor of9.I can’t tell you how I am to you for having listened to eful B.helpfulC.faithfulD.grateful10.Bats are long-lived creatures, a life-expectancy of around20 years.A.some have B.some havingC.some of which havingD.some of them havePart Two Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are three passages and one table, each followed by five questions or unfinished statements.For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:Passage OneMany people start relationships because of loneliness.Loneliness and being alone are not synonymous.Loneliness is a state of painful isolation, of feeling cut off from friends and family.Being alone, a state of solitude(独处), can be quitedesirable most of the time, since it allows us to work, study, live, or reflect on the world around us.Solitude is usually a matter of choice;loneliness is not.Lonely people tend to spend a lot of time by themselves, eat dinner alone, spend weekends alone, and participate in few if only any social activities.They are unlikely to date.Some lonely people report having many friends, but a closer look suggests tha t these “friendships” are shallow.Lonely people are unlikely to share confidences.Loneliness tends to peak during adolescence(青春期).This is when most young people begin to replace family ties with peer relationships.Loneliness is quite often connected with feeling of depression and with a feeling of being “sick at heart”.Loneliness is even reported among some married people.In one of the recent studies, lonely wives tended to feel less liking and love for their partners and expressed less satisfaction with their married life.Lonely husbands reported less liking for their wives and less intimacy in their relationship.11.The topic of the first paragraph is.A.isolation and painB.solitude and lonelinessC.how to begin relationshipsD.intentional choice of staying alone12.The word “synonymous”(Para.1)is closest in meaning to.A.similar B.relevant C.different D.unknown13.Which of the following is discussed in Paragraph 2?A.How loneliness usually gets started.B.Why lonely people often feel depressed.C.What lonely people want in general.D.How lonely people usually behave.14.According to Paragraph 2, adolescence is a period in life when.A.teenagers begin to form a closer tie with peersB.young people become less disciplinedC.young people break their family tiesD.most teenagers feel lonely and depressed15.According to a recent study, loneliness.A.is often found among adultsB.bring unpleasant effects to marriageC.is a matter of personal choiceD.bring a closer family relationshipQuestions 16-20 are based on the following passage:Passage TwoNow, one biggest summertime question has been answered: Why do people look so much better in sunglasses? Vanessa Brown, a senior lecturer of art and design at Nottingham Trent University, gave an inside look into the connection between shades and sex appeal.According to Brown, sunglasses do a wide variety of positive things.They make up for any asymmetries(不对称), which relates directly to research proving that symmetrical faces are the most attractive ones.If you put on a pair of sunglasses, the lenses will instantly create a perfectly symmetrical face.Sunglasses also create the appearance of a defined bone structure on top of a relatively soft face.Additionally, people often form quick judgments about others by looking into their eyes.Through eye contact, we can determine someone’s confidence, sincerity and intelligence.If those eyes are shielded, though a person is automatically unreadable.We take them for granted today, but sunglasses are a relatively modern everyday accessory(饰件).Sales started to pick up in the 1920s, but they didn’tbecome commonplace until about two decades after that.In their early days sunglasses were primarily used during risky waterand snow sports, and were also associated with new technologies like air plane travel, which made them seem “daring and thoroughly modern”.Later, Hollywood stars of the 1950s and 60s started wearing sunglasses to defend themselves from being recognized by the public or harassed by paparazzi(狗仔队).Movie stars’ adoption of the acc essory strengthened the link between sunglasses and appeal.16.Sunglass makes us look appearing by _____.A.covering our tirednessB.creating a softer faceC.protecting our eyesD.improving our facial appearance17.According to Paragraph 3, people in sunglasses would look_____.A.smart B.mysterious C.proud D.confident18.Sunglasses began to be popular in the______.A.1920sB.1940sC.1950sD.1960s19.The example of sportsman shows that______.A.they over-emphasized the role of sunglassesB.the public are eager to follow themC.sunglasses create a desirable imageD.sunglasses protect people from harassment20.The passage is mainly written to______.A.explain why sunglasses improve appearanceB.demonstrate how to make better use of sunglassesC.introduce the major functions of sunglassesD.describe the evolution of sunglassesQuestions 21-25 are based on the following passage:Passage Three1)There is no real tea timeAll around the world, everyone thinks that British people drink tea every day at 5 o’clock in the aft ernoon.In reality, wedrink tea at every hour of the day, from the minute we get up to the last thing before going to bed.Of course it’s quite likely that a British person will drink tea around the middle of the afternoon, but it’s also common to drink it with breakfast.2)The perfect partner : sconesScones are a simple kind of cake, slightly sweet and usually served with jam and cream.They are excellent with tea.In fact, if you order a “cream tea” in the UK, you’ll get a teapot accompanied by a plateful of these little treats.Delicious!3)Milk in teaBritish people nearly always put milk in their tea.This seems strange to people from other European countries, who would rather drink their tea without adding anything to it.In British, people add a certain quantity of milk depending on taste and the tea ends up being opaque(不透明)and brown instead of clear.People are always shocked when I say that I prefer coffee to tea.Tea really is part of our cultural identity, whether we like it or not!21.According to the passage, British people are well known for.A.their unique cake and biscuitsB.Their particular drinking habitsC.their passion for teaD.the love of their own culture22.People tend to believe that British tea time is.A.at any time of the dayB.at breakfast timeC.before going to bedte in the afternoon23.A typical “cream tea” in the ually goes with sconesB.is a special kind of cakeC.is a slightly sweet drinkD.includes a teapot as a gift24.According to the passage, people from other European countries.A.take tea as their culture identityB.prefer cream tea to coffeeC.seldom add anything to their teaD.like to add milk to their tea25.What is this passage mainly about?A.British tea history.B.British eating habits.C.British tea time.D.British tea culture.Questions 26-30 are based on the following chart:Passage Four26.What can be said as an overview of the chart?A.There has been little population change over decades.B.The aged population will continue to grow.C.Most American can live longer in 2020 than today.D.The growth rate of aged people is slowing down.27.What was true of the situation in 2000?B.The total number of aged people remained unchanged.C.The number of people aged 65-74 had grown.D.The number of people aged 75-84 had increased.28.From 1980 to 2010, which age group had the highest growth rate?A.Aged 65-74.B.Aged 75-84.C.Aged over 85.D.Aged under65.29.What was the total aged population in 2010?A.30 million.B.40 million.C.33 million.D.45 million.30.Which decade sees the sharpest increase in population between 65-74?A.1980s.B.2000s.C.1990sD.2010s.Part Three Cloze Directions:There are ten blanks in the following passage.For eachnumbered blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Imagine a product that can be used as medicine, a cleaning agent, and a beauty treatment.You can eat it, drink its juice, and 31 essential oil from it.It is available all over the world, and is inexpensive.You may even have one in your kitchen 32.What is it? The lemon!It is thought that lemons 33 in Southeast Asia.From 34 they were gradually carried westward, toward the Mediterranean.Lemon trees thrive in mild 35 , which is why they grow so well in places like Italy, Mexico, Spain, and even parts of Africa and Asia.A mature tree, depending on the variety and location, can produce 36 from 200 to a staggering 1,500 lemons a year.The cultivated varieties 37 in different periods, making it possible to harvest lemons year-round.You don’t need lots of space to grow a lemon tree.Even a sunny balcony(阳台)is enough, 38 small lemon trees can be grown in pots and can make your house beautiful.They like sunny, wind-free spots where they can soak up the warmth, 39 against a wall.However, if the temperature drops a lot during the winter, they need to be 40 or brought indoors.31.A.occupy B.examine C.obtain D.exchange32.A.right now B.on time C.in time D.just now33.A.rooted B.emerged C.appeared D.originated34.A.where B.which C.when D.there35.A.weather B.climates nd D.soil36.A.anywhere B.elsewhere C.everywhere D.nowhere37.A.sow B.plant C.harvest D.bloom38.A.when B.while C.as D.though39.A.likely B.preferably C.probably D.literally40.A.covered B.closed C.buried D.packedPart Four Dialogue CompletionDirections: In this part, there are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that most appropriately suits the conversational context and the best completes the dialogue.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.41.A: I ordered a book from you last Saturday.It hasn’t arrived yet.B: Please tell me the serial number on your order sheet..A.You won’t regret it B.T rust meC.I promiseD.I’ll run a check for youC.It’s all right.D.Is it so?43.A: Well, you told me to soak it in hot water.B: I told you to dip it in warm water.A.You did, you know.B.No, I didn’t!C.That’s what I said!D.That’s true.44.A: I don’t know what we’d have done if you hadn’t come along.B:.It was the least I could do.A.It’s very good B.It works wellC.Don’t mention itD.I’m not sure45.A: Excuse me, sir, but could I ask you a quick question?B:A.Sure, What is it?B.Yes, you are so kind.C.Take it easy.D.Give me a break.46.A: We have to say bye now.I wish you a pleasant journey.B:A.You can count on me.B.Thanks.Take care.C.The same here.D.Yes, you said it.47.A: It must feel great to be almost finished with school.At least you can see the light at the end of the tunnel.B:A.That goes without saying.B.Who can tell?C.You can say it again.D.That’s not saying much.48.A: A button came off my shirt and was lost.B: Many shirts come with an extra button.A: You’re right.A.Let’s see if it has one.B.I’llsew it on.C.Forget it!B: Will you lose all your files?A:.A.It sure is, but I’ll call the serviceB.I won’t let it goC.No, I always back up my filesD.I’ll do my best50.A: I can’t believe it’s so hot.I think I’m dying from the heat.It’s not even noon yet.B: _______A.That means it will get even hotter?B.I’m sure I will die from it.C.Will you please turn on the air conditioner?D.What will happen then? 更多在职硕士考试免费资料请访问“新东方在线在职硕士频道”第三篇：2012年在职硕士GCT数学考试真题2012年在职硕士GCT数学考试真题更多在职硕士考试免费资料请访问“新东方在线在职硕士频道”第四篇：2012年在职硕士GCT语文考试真题及答案2012年在职硕士GCT语文考试真题及答案第一部分语言表达能力测试(50题，每题2分，满分100分)一、选择题1.下面各组词语，没有错别字的一组是A.船坞沉寂人才倍出浑水摸鱼B.惊垫没落干均一发无人问津C.挑衅振动改弦更张味同嚼蜡D.匮乏坚韧迥迥有神百战不殆2.下面加点的词，意义相同的一组是A.①整个建筑建造精美，典雅大方，又带有时代气息。
2013年GCT数学真题及参考答案
2013年GCT 数学真题及参考答案 第二部分 数学基础能力测试(25题，每小题4分，满分100分) 1.下列道路交通标志图案中，轴对称的图形是( )答案：A【解析】本题考的平面图形的轴对称性质。
在所给的四个图中，只有A 是平面轴对称的，对称轴有两条（黑线所在的直径及与此黑线垂直的直径），其他选项中的团都不是平面轴对称图形。
222.1.2340.766 2.4680.766.A.5?.4.3.2B C D ++⨯的值是( ) 2+0.766 2.6480.766=+=4B+⨯22答案：【解析】本题考的是两数和的平方公式。
1.234（1.2340.766）3.如图所示，某山区公路旁依次有甲、乙、丙、丁四家工厂,每家工厂都有小公路通到大公路.已知沿公路由甲厂到乙厂的路程为9千米，由甲厂到丙厂的路程为15千米，由乙厂到丙厂的路程为10千米，由乙厂到丁厂的路程为18千米，则甲厂到丁厂的路程为( )千米.A.21B.23C.25D.26km, km km,P zkm,km P wkm,km x+y=9x+z=10x+w=18⎧⎪⎨⎪⎩答案：B【解析】本题考查了处理实际问题时，如何设未知量、列方程和及方程的问题。
考查了简单方程组的应用。
设乙厂到大公路的路程为x 乙厂小公路与大公路的交点为P ，甲厂到P 点的距离为y ,则乙厂到甲厂的路程为x+y 设点到丙厂的距离为则乙厂到丙厂的路程为x+z ；设点到丁厂的距离为则乙厂到丁厂的路程为x+w ，由题意可知：所2x 19km y+z=x y y y z B ++=以又因为甲厂到丙厂的路程为15,它可以视为从甲厂到P 点及从P 点到丙厂的和，即15，所以=2,从而=7,w=16.故甲厂到丁厂的路程为+w=23.所以答案为。
4.两个正数的算术平均值等于，则大数与小数的差是( )。
A.4B. C.6D.a b a a-b 4481236,a-b 6ab -=-==22答案：C【解析】本题考查了算术平均值与算术平方根的概念，考查了两数和与两数差的平方公式。
2013全国大学生英语竞赛C类真题答案
2013National English Contestfor College Students(Level C-Preliminary)参考答案及作文评分标准Part I Listening Comprehension(30marks)Section A(5marks)1—5ABCCBSection B(10marks)6—10ABBCB11—15CABABSection C(5marks)16—20CACBBSection D(10marks)21.yearn for22.flush out23.tends to pensate forck of evidence26.separated into27.assessed28.medication29.contradictory30.wrinklesPart II Vocabulary and Structure(15marks)31—35CDCCB36—40BADCA41—45ADBCAPart III Cloze(10marks)46.hiding47.surprising48.pressure49.presidency50.existence51.with52.place53.gravity54.Additionally55.afternoonPart IV Reading Comprehension(40marks)Section A(10marks)paring58.unique59.altered60.privacySection B(10marks)61.F62.F63.T64.Pansies are more hardy than busy lizzies.65.Potentillas.Section C(10marks)66.extreme lengths/great patible with68.on condition69.C70.B Section D(10marks)71.Glaciers and forests.72.24cubic miles of ice.73.They have increased in numbers.74.阿拉斯加的大部分土地曾经是常年冰冻，或是一年中多数时间都保持冰冻状态，以此保持它的完整。
2013年职称英语真题理工B
2013年度全国职称英语等级考试理工类（B级）试题及参考答案第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. Come out, or I’ll bust the door down.A shutB breakC setD beat2. The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town.A nakedB blindC cautiousD private3. The rules are too rigid to allow for human error.A generalB inflexibleC complexD direct4. It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already.A rightB unbelievableC obviousD unclear5. These animals migrate south annually in search of food.A exploreB inhabitC preferD travel6. Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems.A sendB hearC confirmD spread7. She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.A found by chanceB passed byC took a notice ofD woke up8. I have little information as regards her fitness for the post.A aboutB atC withD from9. As a politician, he knows how to manipulate public opinion.A expressB divideC influenceD voice10. He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.A taughtB keptC changedD attracted11. He paused, waiting for her to digest the information.A withholdB exchangeC understandD contact12. Make sure the table is securely anchored.A repairedB clearedC bookedD fixed13. She gets aggressive when she is drunk.A offensiveB worriedC sleepyD anxious14. There was something peculiar in the way he smiles.A differentB strangeC wrongD funny15. The contract between the two companies will expire soon.A shortenB endC startD resume参考答案: 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.D 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.B第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
2013年GCT英语真题及答案(B卷)
2013年GCT 英语真题及答案（B卷）第四部分外语运用能力测试(英语)(50题，每小题2分，满分100分)Part One Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Our family ____________ not to exchange Christmas gifts this year.A. has agreedB. had agreedC. have agreedD. agrees2. We expected about 20 guests but there were ____________ people there.A. anyB. otherC. moreD. some3. Computers _____________ 5% of the country's commercial electricity consumption.A. pay forB. stand forC. provide forD. account for4. The museum has been temporarily closed _____________ the public.A. toB. withC. onD. for5. If I had not been enjoying the work, I ____________ so much of it.A. would not doB. should not have doneC. should not doD. would not have done6. ____________ may seem helpful behavior to you can be understood as interference by others.A. ItB. WhatC. ThatD. Which7. No ready technical data available, we managed to ______ them.A. go withoutB. go offC. go upD. go down8. The basic causes are unknown though certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been__________.A. conveyedB. identifiedC. notifiedD. guaranteed9. _________is known to all, good friends add happiness and value to each other's life.A. AsB. SinceC. LikeD. Though10. The actor and actress provided superb interpretations of their ___________ roles.A. respectfulB. respectingC. respectiveD. respectedPart Two Reading ComprehensionDirections:In this part there are three passages and one table, each followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the cent.Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:Ernest Hemingway wrote a short story called "The Capital of the World." In it he tells' about a Spanish father who wants to reconcile (和解) with his son who has run away to Madrid. In order to locate the boy he takes out this ad in the newspaper: "Paco, meet me at Hotel Montana at noon on Tuesday. All is forgiven. Love, Papa."Paco is a common name in Spain, and when the father goes to the square he finds 800 young men named Paco waiting for their fathers.What drew them to the hotel? As Hemingway tells it, it was the words "All is forgiven." The father did not say, "All WILL BE forgiven IF you do this or that." Not, "All WILL BE forgiven WHEN you do such and such." He simply says, "All is forgiven." No strings attached.And that's the hard part—un—attaching the strings. The origin of the expression "no strings attached" may go back to ancient times when documents were written on parchment (羊皮卷) that were rolled up and secured with a string.The Babylonian Talmud (犹太法典) tells of a man who gives his wife a bill of divorce on such a parchment, but holds onto the string so that he can snatch it back, should he choose to do so. The divorce, therefore, is not considered valid since he willnot give it freely. Similarly, love, forgiveness or friendship that is given with strings attached are not valid, since they can be snatched back at any time.11. The father's ad in the newspaper __________.A. made the son apologize to himB. was a means to persuade the sonC. touched the hearts of many sonsD. solved the problem with his son12. By saying "All is forgiven", the father intends to ____________.A. win his son's forgivenessB. forget about the unpleasant pastC. leave his son aloneD. reconsider his son's problems13. The expression "no strings attached" means" _____________"A. without conditionsB. without conflict of interestC. without explanationsD. without treatment14. It can be learned from the last paragraph that ____________.A. the man wanted to give his wife freedomB. the wife refused to give her husband a free divorceC. the wife did not want to divorce her husbandD. the man gave his wife a restricted divorce15. It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.A. true love should be unconditionalB. family members should learn to forgive each otherC. successful marriage requires complete freedomD. human emotions should not be restrictedQuestions 16-20 are based on the following table:Marital Status in the UK in 1991 and 201116. Which marital status shows the least difference between males and females?A. Single.B. Widowed.C. Divorced.D. Married.17. Which of the following had the highest marriage rate?A. Females in 1991.B. Females in 2011.C. Males in 1991.D. Males in 2011.18. The percentage of females out of marriage in 2011 was ____________.A. 48B. 35C. 34D. 2619. Which group showed the greatest change over the 20 years?A. Single men.B. Married men.C. Single women.D. Married women.20. What characteristic can be found from the table?A. Most people chose to get married in both years.B. More males stayed single in 1991 than in 2011.C. More females than males got divorced in both years.D. Unmarried population increased obviously in both sexes.Questions 21-25 are based on the following passage:In the past, degrees were very unusual in my family. I remember the day my uncle graduated. We had a huge party, and for many years my mother called him "the genius" and listened to his opinion. Today in comparison, five of my brothers and sisters have degrees, and two are studying for their masters'. However, some people think that this increased access to education is devaluing degrees.People have several arguments against the need for degrees. They say that having so many graduates devalues a degree. People lose respect for the degree holder. It is also claimed that education has become a rat race. Graduates have to compete for jobs even after years of studying. Another point is that studying for such a long time leads to learners becoming inflexible. They know a lot about one narrow subject, but are unable to apply their skills. Employers prefer more flexible and adaptable workers.However, I feel strongly that this move to having more qualifications is a positive development. In the past education was only for the rich; and powerful. Now it is available to everyone, and this will have many advantages for the country and the individual. First of all, it is impossible to be overeducated. The more people are educated, the better the world will be, because people will be able to discuss and exchange ideas. A further point is that people with degrees have many more opportunities. They can take a wider variety of jobs and do what they enjoy doing,instead of being forced to take a job they dislike. Finally, a highly educated workforce is good for the economy of the country. It attracts foreign investment.In conclusion, although there are undoubtedly some problems with increased levels of education, I feel strongly that the country can only progress if all its people are educated to the maximum of their ability.21. What can we learn about the author's family?A. They used to disregard education.B. They are overeducated now.C. There are now more educated members than in the past.D. Few members were allowed to go to school in the past.22.The word "it" in the last sentence of Paragraph 3 refers to" _____________.A. educationB. countryC. economyD. workforce23. The author believes that education ____________.A.brings more job opportunitiesB. makes people inflexibleC. reduces the value of degreesD. increases job competition24. What is the author's purpose of writing this passage?A. To explain a complicated idea.B. To argue about a disputed issue.C. To describe a social phenomenon.D. To demonstrate a research result.25. Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage?A. Degree No Longer MattersB. Problems with EducationC. Graduation and JobsD. Education is Still ValuableQuestions 26-30 are based on the following passage:In a global survey released in 2012, half the responders admitted to buying things they really did not need. Two thirds are worried that consumers are buying too much. Such concerns may be justified. Many consumers have become trapped in debt.Researchers say that instead of making us more satisfied, high levels of consumption may lead to greater stress and unhappiness!As consumers, we are subjected to a great amount of marketing. What is the goal of marketers? To mm wants into needs. Marketers know that consumer behavior is driven largely by emotion. So advertisements and the shopping experience itself are designed for maximum emotional appeal.When you ask a consumer: Why do you buy so much? He or she may answer: I want to improve my quality of life. It is natural that people want a better life. Advertisers bombard us with messages that all of our desires—better health, security, relief from stress, and closer relationships—can be achieved by making the right purchases.But actually, as our number of possessions increases, our quality of life can actually decrease. Additional time and money are needed to care for more material things. Stress levels rise because of pressure from debt, and there is less time for family and friends. So you should protect yourself from becoming a victim of clever marketers. You should put emotion aside, and compare marketing promises with reality.26. The first paragraph tells us that ____________.A. excessive buying is commonB. most consumers are trapped in debtC. half the things people buy are not neededD. consumption brings satisfaction27. According to the author, the goal of marketers is to ____________.A. make more money by cheatingB. carefully study the consumers' emotionC. make sure the consumers' needs are metD. turn the consumers' desires into consumptions28. Many consumers are buying too much, because ____________.A. they want to stay in fashionB. they tend to be attracted by adsC. they enjoy the shopping experiencesD. they don't know what they really need29. The word "bombard" in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to" _____________".A. breakB. convinceC. attackD. supervise30. The purpose of the author in writing this article is to _____________.A. reveal marketing tricksB. analyze consumer behaviorC. explain the working theory of adsD. advise people against over-spendingPart Three ClozeDirections:There are ten blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.There once was a master who came to India, perhaps from Persia. When he got there, he saw a lot of 31 . In India they have plenty of fruit to sell, but much of it is expensive. So he saw a big basket of some very red, long fruit, the cheapest in the shop. He bought a whole kilogram of the fruit and started 32 it. But after he ate some of it, his eyes and mouth 33 and burned, and his face became red. He coughed and choked, jumping up and down.But he still continued to eat the fruit! Some people who were 34 him said, "Those are hot peppers! People use them as a flavor, but only a little bit to put into food for 35. You can't just eat them 36 that; they're not fruit!" But the stupid master said, "No, I can't stop! I 37 money for them, and now I'll eat them. It's my money!"And you think that master was stupid, right? 38, we sometimes do a lot of things like that. We invest money, time or effort in a relationship, business or job. Even though bitter experience tells us it won't work, we still continuejust 39 we've invested money, time, effort and love into it. Just like the man who ate the peppers and 40 so much but couldn't stop because he didn't want to waste the money he'd paid.Part Four Dialogue CompletionDirections:In this part, there are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that most appropriately suits the conversational context and best completes the dialogue. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.41. A: I ordered a book from you last Saturday. It hasn't arrived yet.B: Please tell me the serial number on your order sheet. _____________A. You won't regretB. I'll run a check for youC. I promiseD. Trust me42. A: Would you rather watch TV or go for a walk?B: The TV program is good today. ____________A: Cool. Let's go.A. What a pity!B. You know what I mean.C. I hate to leave.D. But I need the exercise more.43. Traveler: When does the next bus for London leave?Ticket officer: There's one leaving in 30 minutes, Gate 2.Traveler: _____________A. Are you sure?B. OK. I don't want to be late.C. I'd like one ticket, please.D. Thanks. Could you wait for me?44. A: Could you lay the table for me?B: Of course. __________A: That's all. Everything else has been done.A. Is that all?B. I'm free now.C. It's a pleasure to help.D. How should I do it?45. A: Here's a gift for you, I bought it in India.B: ___________A. Wow, it is great! Thank you.B. You shouldn’t have bought it.C. It must be very expensive.D. That's good. How much is it?46. A: Hello. Could I speak to Linda?B: Speaking.A: ____________A. How do you do?B. Hi, Linda. This is Burt.C. Glad to hear your voice.D. Fine, that's good.47. A: Gosh! Our luggage is overweight.B: Relax. The customs officer wouldn't be bothered by the extra one or two Pounds .A: ______________A. Will it bother you?B. Do you mind?C. By all means.D. You never know.48. A: This chocolate is delicious! Thanks for bringing me here.B: _____________. Each time I try a new flavor, it becomes my favorite.A. Forget itB. You're welcomeC. You're all setD. Be yourself49. A: Where are you guys going?B: To grab a sandwich. ____________A: No, I'm not hungry.A. Care for joining us?B. Hope you'll like it.C. Believe it or not.D. Did that answer your questions?50. A: I got another D for my coursework. The teacher must hate me.B: Mr. Pierre is really nice. ____________A. You tell meB. No wonderC. You should go talk to himD. He must like you instead2013GCT英语参考答案（B卷）1-10 CCDAD BABAC11-15 CBADA CCABD21-30 CDABD ADBBD31-40 ADBCA BBADC41-50BDCAA BDBAC。
2013全国大学生英语竞赛B类决赛答案
2013National English Contestfor College Students(Level B-Final)参考答案及评分标准Part I.Listening Comprehension（30points）1—5CBACA6—10BBACC11—15ABACC16—20ACABB21.significant geopolitical event22.the economic reforms23.10%/ten percent24.Industrial production25.overtake the US26.rural areas27.the backbone28.foreign investment/outside investment29.foreign companies30.skills and trainingPart II.Multiple-choiceSection A(10points)31—35BDAAC36—40CBCADSection B(5points)41—45BDABCPart III.Cloze(10points)46.disappeared47.recorded48.extermination49.forests50.environment 51.purposes52.agricultural53.domestication54.but55.adapt/adjustPart IV.Reading comprehension(40points)Section A(10points)56.B57.B58.global climate change59.deform and move60.electricitySection B(10points)61.For his beliefs./Not believing in the recognizes gods and for corrupting young people.62.The pursuit of truth.63.The recognized gods.64.To encourage independent thinking.65.To show his recognition of the legal system./He is a firm believer in law.Section C(10points)66.Obesity67.lose weight68.putting on weight69.lead to death70.eat sensibly1--Section D(10points)71.N72.Y73.Y74.作为团队的一部分在特定的地点和特定的时间内为同一个目标而努力，工作为我们提供了个人难以加于自己的构架和目标。
2013年GCT英语真题答案及解析
第四部分外语运用能力测试（英语）1. 答案：D。
解析：没有现成的技术数据可用，我们设法对付一下。
本题考查词组。
go down “下降”，go off“离开，开火”，go up“上升”，go without“没有……的情况下应付过去”。
根据句意，本题答案为D。
2. 答案：A。
解析：尽管癌症的一定肇因已经被确定，但是最基本的原因还不被人知。
本题考查动词。
identify“确定，鉴别”，guarantee“保证”，notify“通知”，convey “传达”，很明显本题答案为A。
3. 答案：C。
解析：众所周知，好朋友相互增加对方生活的快乐和价值。
本题考查关系代词。
as引导定语从句时，先行词可以是前面整句话，同时定语从句还能置于句首。
故本题答案为C。
4. 答案：B。
解析：男演员和女演员为他们各自的角色提供了绝妙的阐释。
本题考查易混派生词的含义。
respect的形容词有respectful “充满尊敬的”，respectable“值得尊敬的”，respected“受到尊敬的”，respecting“尊重他人的”，respective“各自的”。
根据句意，本题应选B (各自的）。
5. 答案：B。
解析：我们家庭成员都同意，今年不交换圣诞礼物。
本题考查主谓一致。
family是单复同形，在这里是集合名词，意思是“家庭成员”，此时表达复数概念，故谓语动词使用复数形式。
因此本题答案为B。
6. 答案：D。
解析：我们希望有大约20位客人，但是有更多的人在那。
本题考查形容词。
根据句意，此处需要填入比较含义的词，只有more能满足这个要求，因此本题答案为 D (更多的）。
7. 答案：C。
解析：电脑占据了这个国家商业电力消耗的5%。
本题考查词组。
pay for“支付”，stand for “代表”，account for “占据，解释”，provide for“提供”。
根据上下文语义，本题选择C (占据）。
8. 答案：B解析：博物馆暂时对公众关闭。
2013gct真题1028
2013年GCT逻辑试题1.人或许可以分为两类：有那么一点雄心的和没有那一点雄心的。
对普通人而言，那一点雄心，是把自己拉出庸常生活的坚定动力；没有那一点雄心的，只能无力甚至无知无觉地，慢慢地被庸常的生活所淹没。
在变革时代，那一点雄心或许能导致波澜壮阔的结果。
以下哪项陈述构成对上文观点的反驳?A.编草鞋的刘备，从来没有忘记自己是皇叔。
就凭这一点，他从两手空空到三分天下有其一。
B.张雄虽壮志凌云，却才智庸常，一生努力奋斗，但一事无成，还弄得遍体鳞伤。
C.柳琴既无什么雄心，也无特别才华，仅凭天生丽质，一生有贵人相助，做成了很多事情。
D.菊花姐姐既不才高八斗，也不貌美如花，但自视甚高，不断折腾，一生也过得风生水起。
答案：C。
C项举了个反例来反驳没有雄心的人只能被庸常生活所淹没这个观点。
2.2013年7月16日，美国“棱镜门”事件揭秘者斯诺登正式向俄罗斯提出避难申请。
美国一直在追捕斯诺登。
如果俄罗斯接受斯诺登的申请，必将导致俄美两国关系恶化。
但俄罗斯国内乃至世界各国有很高呼声认为斯诺登是全球民众权利的捍卫者，如果拒绝他的申请，俄罗斯在道义上和国家尊严方面都会受损。
如果以上陈述为真，以下哪项陈述一定为真?A.俄罗斯不希望斯诺登事件损害俄美两国关系。
B.俄罗斯不会将斯诺登交给美国，而可能将他送往第三国。
C. 如果接受斯诺登的避难申请，俄罗斯在道义上或国家尊严方面就不会受损。
D.如果俄罗斯不想使俄美两国关系恶化，它在道义上和国家尊严方面就会受损。
答案：D。
本题属于连锁推理。
两个充分条件连锁为：不导致俄美两国关系恶化→不接受斯诺登的申请→俄罗斯在到以上和国家尊严方面受损。
根据充分条件推理规则可知D项为真。
3.日本有机蔬菜的认证条件非常苛刻，要求种植有机蔬菜的土地3年以内没有使用过任何农药、化肥。
日本有机蔬菜的售价只比普通蔬菜高20%—30%。
而在中国，有机蔬菜的价格是普通蔬菜的数倍甚至10倍。
这说明，中国的有机蔬菜种植业是暴利行业。
在职硕士学位入学资格考试GCT数学真题2013年B卷_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
在职硕士学位入学资格考试GCT数学真题2013年B卷(总分100, 做题时间45分钟)第二部分数学基础能力测试(25题，每题4分，共100分)1.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:C2.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:D3.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:D4.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:C5.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:B6.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:A7.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:C8.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:B9.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:B10.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:D11.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:C12.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:D13.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:C14.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:A15.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:A16.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:A17.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:D18.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:B19.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:A20.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:B21.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:B22.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:C23.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:D24.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:B25.SSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 4答案:A1。