定语从句易错题及解析

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英语中考英语定语从句易错题练习及答案

英语中考英语定语从句易错题练习及答案

英语中考英语定语从句易错题练习及答案一、选择题1.The old collector always prefers art works ________ describe the everyday life of common people.A.who B.whose C.where D.which2.—Are you interested in the talk show The Reader on CCTV?—Sure. It's a great TV program ________ brings the habit of reading back into the public. A.that B.what C.who D.whom 3.Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths. A.where B.who C.what D.which4.The Gree (格力) Company is developing a new kind of machine can cool down our rooms more quickly.A.who B.what C.whom D.which5.The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great help.A.whose B.that C.who D.when6.__________ wants to go to the park this weekend, raise your hands, please. A.Anyone who B.Those who C.Anyone D.Who7.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A.who B.that C.what D.They8.—Have you seen my watch anywhere, Lucy?—Is it the one your uncle bought for you in Hong Kong?A.who B.what C.that D.when9.----- Have you found the information about the famous teachers_______ you can use for your writing.-----No, not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A.who B.what C.where D.which10.The place ________ i nterested me most was the Children’s Palace.A.what B.whereC.which D.in which11.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A.what B.which C.who D.whom 12.—You look smart in the T-shirt ________ your daughter bought for you.—Thanks a lot.A.which B.who C.whom D.whose 13.Success falls to those ________ hold their dreams and put their hearts into them. A.which B.whom C.what D.who 14.Nanjing Yangtse River Bridge was built in the 1960s is now under repair.A.who B.whose C.which D.what15.—What impressed you most in your middle school?— _______________. They were strict but always encouraged me when necessary.A.The teachers who helped me a lot B.The activities which I took part inC.The subjects which I was interested in D.The books that I shared with my friends 16.﹣﹣﹣Where would you like to visit the next winter holiday?﹣﹣﹣I want to visit a place ______ is famous for its views.A.which B.where C.when D.who17.---What kind of movies do you like?--I like movies_______ are about Chinese history.A.who B.whom C.whose D.that18.Though the doctor advised Alice strongly that she should take a good rest, ______didn’t help. A.she B.it C.which D.he19.He chose to write a letter with __________ he could express his feelings.A.that B.which C.what D.who20.There are many works of art in the museum _______we will visit tomorrow.A.where B.who C.which D.what 21.—Shakespeare is a great writer ________ is considered as a genius (天才).—I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.A.which B.who C.whose D.what22.Lei Feng is a great man ________ is known by people all over the world.A.what B.which C.who D.when23.Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything ________ comes into sight is so new to me.A.that B.which C.who D.whom24.—I didn’t see you last night. Where did you go?—I went to see a modern drama called Teahouse ________ was written by Lao She.A.who B.whom C.when D.which25.—I’d like a room ________ faces the beautiful sea.—Wait a minute. Let me check the room information first.A.which B.who C.what D.where26.It’s the story of students ________ sat where you sit 20 years ago founded Google. A.which B.who C.what D.whether 27.—How was your trip to Yangzhou?—Wonderful. I think I have just visited the best place ________ can show us the beauty of Spring. A.what B.who C.that D./28.The tree ________ is near Shita Temple is over 1000 years old.A.who B.which C.what D.whom29.Do you know the boy ________ mother is an excellent teacher?A.which B.who C.whose D.what30.—Do you know the man ________is under the tree? —Oh, he is our new P.E. teacher.A.who B.whose C.whom D.which31.The boy__________ parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now.A.whose B.who C.that D./32.Ne Zha is a Chinese cartoon ________ has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A.who B.what C.which D.it33.—Do you know the boy ________is talking to Mr Zhang?—Yes. He is our monitor.A.which B.who C.whose D.whom34.Thi s is a heartwarming story about a boy _________ saved his mother’s life.A.which B.what C.where D.who35.This is the best book________I have read.A.\ B.whose C.which D.who 36.—What does "mother" mean to you, Sandy?—Everything. Mother is the person ________ is always standing in the wind waiting for me on cold winter days.A.which B.who C.whom D.what37.So Young, the movie ______ was filmed in Nanjing, is on in many cities.A.which B.what C.who D.when38.—It’s the best time to visit Lianyungang now.—Yes, it is the beautiful city ________ I want to visit.A.where B.who C.which D.when39.The man ________ gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous scientist.A.whose B.whom C.which D.who40.— Could you show the way to the station to me may be five minutes' walk from here?— No problem. But it's silly to take a taxi you can easily walk to the station.A./; if B.which; since C.that; when D.who; if41.– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?–Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.A.who B.that C.what D.whose 42.Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don't.A.who;不填B.不填;who C.who; who D.不填;不填43.The most important thing _____ we should do is to be honest.A.which B.who C.that D.what44.The boys ____________ from America like ChinaA.who is B.are C.which is D.who are45.In 2019, the actor Guo Jingfei acted in a TV play All is Well _____ attracted thousands of his fans.A.whose B.what C.which D./46.--- Have you ever seen the film The Shawshank Redemption?---Yes, and I think it is the best film teaches me a lot.A.that B.which C.what D./47.—Can I help you, sir?—I want a new book was written by Cao Wenxuan.A.what B.where C.which D.who48.---How much do you know about John Nash?----Just a little. He is a Nobel Prize –winning scientist ____ was killed in a car crash yesterday. A.which B.what C.who D.whom49.(题文)There will be a flower show in the park ________ we visited last week.A.who B.whenC.what D.which50.一What are you reading these days, Eric?一The Little Prince, the best read ________teaches me a lot.A.which B.what C.who D./二、选择题51.My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival___________ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.A.after B.when C.until D.since52.Dr. Smith will never leave his parents ________ he is sure both of them are taken good care of.A.since B.though C.if D.unless53.My grandma enjoys sharing videos on Douyin like the young ________ she is over seventy. A.since B.if C.though D.unless54.________ that moment, I never realized how much my father loved me.A.At B.Unless C.Until D.Since55.________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his v oice that he was young. A.Because B.If C.Though D.Unless56.All the teenagers should keep taking exercise every day ________ they are busy studying so many subjects.A.until B.because C.unless D.though 57.You’ll ________ the war ________ you watch the film.A.feel sad about; unless B.feel sad about; ifC.feel sad with; unless D.feel sad with; if58.Smiling is the best policy. People will smile back ________ you smile at them.A.unless B.although C.until D.when59.___________ I hear Kenny G's recording Going Home, I always think of my hometown. A.While B.Since C.Until D.Whenever60.In ancient times, people seldom travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled________ the local market.A.longer than B.more than C.as much as D.as far as 61.The old couple insist on living in a small village among the mountains __________ they can get closer to nature.A.until B.unless C.even though D.so that62.________ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.A.Because B.So C.Although D.But63.We’re not very close friends________ we’ve known each other for a long time.A.until B.although C.as D.if64.At present,it is not easy for some students to get up early ________ they have too much homework to finish.A.unless B.since C.as a result D.although65.I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, ________ I’m not completely sure.A.because B.since C.though D.whether 66.The kitchen in my flat is well designed it is a bit small.A.although B.since C.so D.because 67.—Did you watch the News Network Show yesterday?— Yes, of course. I never miss it ________ I have too much homework.A.unless B.until C.if D.since68._______ China has controlled the virus, some people in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives.A.While B.Although C.Unless D.Until69.It’s almost t hree years ________we saw each other last time.A.since B.after C.when D.before 70.—Mike, can you tell me how to speak in an online class?—Sure, click on this icon you start to speak.A.after B.until C.before D.since71.— I never knew you could make such delicious handmade noodles.—I learned it from an app ________ I stayed at home during the lockdown (封锁).A.since B.before C.when D.until72.I'm sure you can catch up with others _______ you work hard.A.until B.if C.unless D.though 73.—More and more people like shopping online now.—I agree. My sister will be crazy about it ________ my parents give her enough money.A.if B.unless C.when D.while 74.—The local snack tastes spicy and sweet.—Well, ___________ you are here, why not have a try?A.since B.because C.though D.unless 75.—What do you think of Mr. Green, Tim?—He is so boring. He doesn't have any hobbies________you call watching TV a hobby.A.if B.unless C.since D.though76.________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Forbid den City from trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products.A.Unless B.Because C.Although D.Since77.________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A.Because B.If C.Though D.When78.________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. A.Unless B.If C.Though D.Because79.—I hear you are going to visit Disneyland next month. May I go there with you?—I’m afraid not, ________ you have a ticket.A.if B.unless C.until D.as soon as 80.You should say it louder ________ everyone can hear you.A.in order B.to C.so that D.in order to 81.—Look! Someone is running the red lights.—We should wait ________ others are breaking the rules.A.although B.because C.unless D.if82.—We will go out for a picnic as we planned ________ it rains tomorrow.—You needn’t worry about the weather. It’s sunny tomorrow.A.until B.unless C.if D.when 83.Everyone makes mistakes, and no one will make progress ________ he is willing to learn from them.A.unless B.if C.though D.but84.— Why did your mother get ________ with you just now?—Because I made ________ many mistakes in the exam that she ________ controlled her feelings when she heard it.A.satisfied; so; really B.satisfied; such; nearlyC.angry; so; hardly D.angry; such; mainly85.Grade 9 students should keep exercising ________ they are busy with so many subjects. A.if B.until C.though D.because86._______ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.A.Because B.So C.Although D.But87.— A sandstorm hit the north a few weeks ago. It was the strongest in ten years.—The environment won’t get better ________ we take action to protect it.A.if B.since C.though D.unless 88.—Did you stay at the party for a long time last night?—Yes. I stayed there ________ the party was over.A.until B.since C.when D.if89.The game show was so funny that he watched it for hours ________ he realized it.A.as B.since C.before D.after90.Protecting wildlife is without doubt an important part, ________ each animal on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.A.since B.though C.unless D.if91.Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates ________ school is over?A.as soon as B.as well as C.as good as D.as many as 92.Her job is not up to the boss's standard ________ she has worked at it for a week. A.since B.although C.if D.unless93.Your parents love you so much ________ they seldom say, “I love you”.A.unless B.that C.because D.although 94.You will never grow ________ you try to do something beyond your abilities.A.when B.since C.though D.unless 95.—What is our head teacher like?—Oh, he is very kind ________ he looks very serious.A.because B.though C.if D.when96.________ I have solved it, you can't imagine how much difficulty I faced.A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.When97.Mr. Picky won’t want to eat it ________ he’s really hungry, in which case he’ll eat almost anything.A.because B.when C.before D.unless98.The theatre will have to close ________ the government agrees to give extra money.A.if B.unless C.because D.until99.Father was so proud of _________ she has made ________ he showed her works of art on Tiktok.A.what; that B.that; that C.what; what D.that; what100.I go jogging every morning, ________ it is very hot outside.A.so B.but C.although D.because【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【详解】句意:这位老藏家喜欢描写普通人日常生活的艺术作品。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的经典测试题附答案解析(1)

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的经典测试题附答案解析(1)

一、选择题1.Qian Xuesen, the father of China's space program, is a man _______all Chinese should remember. A .whatB .whoC .which2.-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.-- We will. Miss Chen. A .which B .whom C .who D .whose3.-Have you found the informa on about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? - -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet. A .who B .what C .whom D .which 4.Those students ____ from England like Chinese food very much.A .who isB .which areC .that isD .who are5.The TV play is about a true story_______ happened in a small village a few years ago. A .what B .when C .where D .that6.—The girls are talking about the music and the actors ________ were in the film last Saturday. —It's really a fantas c film. A .whichB .whoC .thatD .whom7.— Have you heard of the famous Huawei company?— Sure. It’s one of the greatest companies ________ make us Chinese proud. A .which B .that C .what D .who 8.A detec ve is someone ____________looks for clues to something important. A .whomB .whoC .whatD .which9.— Have you found your student card you lost last week? — Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner. A .whoB .whichC .whose:10.I like the cartoon______has a happy ending and makes me___A .which ; to laughB .that ;to laughC .whose ; laughingD .that ; laugh11.My favorite city is Guilin ________ is famous for it's beau ful scenery (风景). A .where B .what C .which D .who 12.—Do you know the old man is talking to our head teacher? —Yes, he’s my grandfather. A .whomB .whoseC .whoD .which 13.I’ll tell you everything __________ I know. A .which B .who C .that D .what14.That ________ does not kill us makes us stronger.A.that B.what C.who D.which15.一What kind of musician does Carmen like?一She likes musicians __________play different kinds of music.A.which B.who C.whom16.He is the man________helped me yesterday.A.which B.whose C.who D.whom 17.Tu Youyou is the woman ______ used the plant’s special power to save millions of lives. A.who B.whose C.which D.whom 18.You can’t imagine the difficulty I have _________ the problem.A.solving B.solved C.to solve D.solve 19.—What kind of music do you like?—I love all the music ______I can sing along with.(.( )A.which B.who C.that20.(2017年河南)I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all night A.who B.that C.what D.whom 21.She is one of the few girls who ________ passed the examina on.A.was B.were C.has D.have22.My grandparents like stories __________ have happy endings.A.they B.who C.which D./23.Only the dream ______ can help others will bring happiness in return.A.which B.that C.who D.what 24.This is my beau ful school _______ is near the famous library.A.where B.which C.who D.whenChinese handwri ng are called“Four Treasures of The four tools _________ people use for Chinese handwri ng are called“Four Treasures of 25.The four tools _________ people use forStudy”.A.that B.who C.what D.whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:钱学森,中国太空计划之父,是一个所有中国人都应该记住的人。

定语从句易错题及解析

定语从句易错题及解析

定语从句易错题及解析限定性定语从句与非限定性定语从句的其别只是在于限制意义的强弱。

翻译时应十分小心,稍有不慎,就可能会出现错误。

接下来要给大家提供的是定语从句易错题及解析,欢送大家的借鉴阅读!He had thousands of students, many of gained great suess in their own field.A. whomB. themC. whichD. who【易错】容易误选 B,用 them 代指 students。

【分析】最正确答案是A,many of whom gained great suess in their own field 为非限制性定语从句。

假假设在many of…的前面加上连词and,那么选答案B。

比拟以下各题(答案均选A):(1) He asked a lot of questions, none of was easy to answer.A. whichB. themC. whatD. that(2) He asked a lot of questions, and none of was easyto answer.A. themB. whichC. whatD. that(3) He told me that he had two girl-friends, neither of knew anything about the other.A. whomB. themC. whichD. who(4) He told me that he had two girl-friends, and neither of knew anything about the other.A. themB. whomC. whichD. whoHe had a lot of friends, only a few of invited to his wedding.A. whomB. themC. whichD. who【易错】容易误选 A,认为这是非限制性定语从句。

高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编及解析(4)

高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编及解析(4)

高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编及解析(4)一、选择题1.Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A.which B.where C.whose D.its2.I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A.why B.which C.that D.where3.Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A.as B.that C.which D./4.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A.whose B.thatC.who D.which5.In the darkness we felt our way forward, trying to cross the stream _______ it was shallowest. A.in which B.that C.as D.where6.The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A.what B.that C.as D.which7.The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious (反抗的).A.when B.where C.that D.of which 8.Liberty, equality, and fraternity are the ideals _______ human beings have been fighting. A.to which B.against which C.with which D.for which9.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy. A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so10.In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy.A.whose B.when C.who D.of whom11.The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes ________ students write kind messages for kids to take when they have a bad day.A.that B.which C.when D.where12.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that 13.Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s, ____________he gave it to his grandson.A.which B.when C.where D.who14.A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A.that B.which C.with which D.to which15.The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which B.whose ; which C.of which ; what D.of whom ;that16.I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A.when; who B.that; which C.which; that D.when; which 17.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom 18.Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty, sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".A.that B.which C.who D.不填19.This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A.where B.when C.which D.what20.During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.A.its price B.of which priceC.the prices of which D.whose price21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A.which B.what C.when D.that 22.Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A.which B.when C.that D.where23.The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A.the roof B.which roof C.its roof D.the roof of which 24.Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A.where B.which C.that D.what25.Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ______________ they can be viewed repeatedly.A.which B.where C.when D.there【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。

高考英语考试易错题定语从句解析版

高考英语考试易错题定语从句解析版

专题10 定语从句备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)一易错题类型【易错题01】语法填空中关系词的误用1.【2022新高考I卷】The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ___45___ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.【答案】that【错误分析】长难句中无法判断定语从句,导致误用别的各类连词;that与which的区别不清。

【解题思路】考查定语从句关系词。

句意:该计划旨在为生活在Giant Panda Range的所有物种提供更有力的保护,并显著改善该地区的生态系统健康。

设空处为关系词引导限制性定语从句,设空处在从句中作指物的主语,先行词为species,且先行词前为all修饰,只能用关系代词that。

故填that。

2.【2022全国甲卷】On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___62___ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.【答案】who【错误分析】不看意思,只凭借空格前有逗号,逗号后用which的错误经验主义。

【解题思路】考查非限制性定语从句。

在1100公里的旅程中,8岁时因一次车祸失明的男子曹盛康穿过了三个省的40个城市和县。

此处是非限定性定语从句,先行词为Cao Shengkang,指人,在从句中作主语。

故填who。

3.【2021新课标II卷】I decided that if I learned of a company___________ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.【答案】that/which【错误分析】只看先行词表地点,而没有注重关系词在从句中的句子成分。

专题09 定语从句-备战2022年高考英语考试易错题 (教师版含解析)

专题09 定语从句-备战2022年高考英语考试易错题 (教师版含解析)

专题09 定语从句易错题【01】先行词为有地点含义的抽象名词易错题【02】关系代词who、whom、whose的误用易错题【03】关系代词that和which的误用01先行词为有地点含义的抽象名词(2020·新课标I卷,语法填空,1.5分)Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ___63___ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.【警示】本题容易出错的主要原因是不清楚什么时候用关系副词引导定语从句。

【问诊】句意:中国首先必须把一颗人造卫星送入月球轨道上的一个点,人造卫星可以在这个点向航天器和地球发射信号。

分析句子可知,空处引导一个定语从句,先行词是a spot,关系词替代先行词在从句中作地点状语,应用where引导。

【答案】where【叮嘱】先行词为有地点含义的抽象名词point,position,situation, stage, state, case, scene 等后也常用where引导定语从句。

He said if we ever got to the point where we needed to use life jackets, he would have already died of terror.他说假定我们真的到了需要用救生衣的地步,他早就吓死了。

1.【2019·江苏卷】We have entered into an age _____ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. that【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。

(完整版)定语从句高考强化易错题对比训练附详解(可编辑修改word版)

(完整版)定语从句高考强化易错题对比训练附详解(可编辑修改word版)

专题三:定语从句◆典型陷阱题分析◆1.The factory was built in a secret place, around high mountains.A.which wasB. it wasC. which wereD. them were(1)Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around some fruit shops.A.which isB. it isC. which areD. them are(2)The murder happened in an old building, beside the city police station.A.which areB. it isC. which isD. them are(3)Next month we’ll move to a new building, next to a nice restaurants where we canhave Chinese food.A.which areB. it isC. which isD. them are2.A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?”A.thatB. whichC. whereD. what3.is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A.ItB. AsC. ThatD. What比较下面一题:is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What(1)is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A.WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It(2)is mentioned above that the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A.WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It4.David is such a good boy all the teachers like.A.thatB. whoC. asD. whom比较下面一题:David is such a good boy all the teachers like him.A. thatB. whoC. asD. whom请再做以下试题:It was not such a good dinner she had promised us.A. likeB. thatC. whichD. as5.The buses, most of were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(1)His house, for he paid $10, 000, is now worth $50, 000.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(2)Ashdown forest, through we’ll be driving, isn’t a forest any longer.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(3)This I did at nine o’clock, after I sat reading the paper.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(4)George, with I played tennis on Sundays, was a warm-hearted person.A.thatB. himC. themD. whom(5)Her sons, both of work abroad, will come back home this summer.A.thatB. whoC. themD. whom(6)I met the fruit-pickers, several of were still university students.A.thatB. whoC. themD. whom6.He had thousands of students, many of gained great success in their own field.A.whomB. themC. whichD. who(1)He asked a lot of questions, none of was easy to answer.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that(2)He asked a lot of questions, and none of was easy to answer.A.themB. whichC. whatD. that(3)He told me that he had two girl-friends, neither of knew anything about the other.A.whomB. themC. whichD. who(4)He told me that he had two girl-friends, and neither of knew anything about the other.A.themB. whomC. whichD. who7.He had a lot of friends, only a few of invited to his wedding.A.whomB. themC. whichD. who(1)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of carried out in their work.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that(2)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of were carried out in their work.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that(3)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, but none of were carried out in their work.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that8.On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents seated togetherjoking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(1)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents were seatedtogether joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(2)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, and parents were seatedtogether joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(3)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents sitting togetherjoking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(4)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents sat together joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(5)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents were sittingtogether joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that9.If the man is only interested in your looks, just shows how shallow he is.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that(1)If you promise to go with us, will be OK.A.asB. whichC. and itD. that(2)If you want a double room, will cost another £15.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that(3)Whether you go or not, is quite all right with me.A.thatB. whichC. and itD. so(4)When I say two hours, includes time for eating.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that10.She says that she’ll never forget the time she’s spent working as a secretary in ourcompany.A.whichB. whenC. howD. where比较下面一题:She says that she’ll never forget the time she works as a secretary in our company.A. whichB. whenC. howD. where请再做一组试题:(1)Our company will move to a tall building we bought last month.A.whichB. whenC. howD. where(2)Our company will move to a tall building has just been complete.A.whichB. whenC. howD. where(3)Our company will move to a tall building we worked two years ago.A.whereB. whenC. thatD. which◆精编陷阱题训练◆1.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A.once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew2.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, many people have gone home.A.thatB. whichC. whose timeD. by which time3.Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A.he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained4.Luckily, we’d brought a road map without we would have lost our way.A.itB. thatC. thisD. which5.When he was working there he caught a serious illness from efforts he still suffers.A.whichB. thatC. whoseD. what6.It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, one he can get more money to support his family.A.whenB. whereC. thatD. which7.We are living in an age many things are done on computer.A.whichB. thatC. whoseD. when8.The little time we have together we’ll try wisely.A.spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that9.The old building, behind was a famous church, was we used to work.A.that, the placeB. it, the placeC. which, whereD. what, where10.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, othervisitors seldom go.A.whatB. whichC. whereD. when11.The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, the country became united.A.whenB. ifC. sinceD. until12.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A.once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew13.You could see the runners very well from we stood.A.whichB. whereC. thatD. when14.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, was very reasonable.A.which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose15.What have you got will help a cold?A.whatB. thatC. itD. who16.He was very angry and I can still remember the way he spoke to me.A.howB. thatC. whatD. which17.Do you know the man from house the pictures were stolen?A.whichB. thatC. whatD. whose18.I can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words andexpressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A.whyB. whichC. asD. where19.Is this all that you need? If you married me, I’d give you everything you .A.wantB. wantedC. had wantedD. are wanting20.I met the teacher in the street yesterday taught me English three years ago.A.whichB. whenC. whereD. who21.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane.A.whereB. whichC. whileD. why22.He made another wonderful discovery, of great importance to science.A.which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is23.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, , of course, made the othersunhappy.A.whoB. whichC. thisD. what24.Their problem today is somewhat similar to they faced many years ago.A.thatB. whichC. that whichD. it25.I saw some trees the leaves of were black with disease.A.thatB. whichC. itD. what26.The famous basketballer, tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A.whereB. whenC. whichD. who27.When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl brought out acheaper one, she had arranged with James.A.the which was whatB. what was thatC. which was whatD. that was that 2013 -2014 年真题汇编[2013·上海卷]38. An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area interact with one anotherA. thatB. whereC. whoD. what [2013·浙江卷]13The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewingplatform visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why[2013·重庆卷] 24John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A.them B.thatC.which D.w hom[2013·陕西卷]16 is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As[2013·四川卷]9 Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where[2013·ft东卷]35 Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom[2013·ft东卷] 31There is no simple answer, is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. where[2013·辽宁卷] 34 He may win the competition, he is likely to get into the national team.A.in which case B.in that caseC.in what case D.in whose case[2013·江西卷] 33 He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how[2013·江苏] 32 The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A.where B.whichC.what D.when[2013·湖南卷] 21 Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which[2013·福建卷]27 The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of thoselives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which[2013·北京卷] 27Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where[2013·安徽卷] 29 Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,made one of the Chinese people's long-held dreams come true.A.it B.thatC.what D.which[2013·天津卷]6 We have launched another man-made satellite,is announced in today's newspaper.A. thatB. whichC.who D.what[2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] 4When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which[2013 浙江]5. The children, had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of which C . all of them D. all of whom一(2014 安徽卷)22.The exact year Angela and her family spent together in ChinaA. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which二(2014 北京卷)26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week,my classmates recommended to me..A.whoB. whichC. whenD. Where【举一反三】The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where三(2014 福建卷)31. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where【举一反三】Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity sight matters more than hearing.A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.where〖答案〗D四(2014 湖南卷)31.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which五(2014 江苏卷)22. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where【举一反三】It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselvesA. thatB. whenC. whichD. where六(2014 江西卷)28. Among the many dangers_-- sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when【举一反三】That evening, I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when七(2014 ft东卷)10. A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why【举一反三】The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what八(2014 陕西卷)13. Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what【举一反三】The old town has narrow streets and small houses are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that九(2014 陕西卷)15. the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. A. Why B. When C. That D. What【举一反三】Scientists study human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether十(2014 四川卷)4. I now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children. is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it【举一反三】ed came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which十一(2014 天津卷)12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,uses it differently.【举一反三】It is reported that two schools, are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A.they bothB.which bothC.both of themD.both of which十二(2014 浙江卷)5. I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why 【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which十三(2014 重庆卷)9.We'll reach the sales targets in a month we set at at the beginning of the year.A. whichB.whereC. whenD.what【举一反三】English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those1.【陷阱】容易误选A 或B,将A、B 中的which 和it 误认为是其后句子的主语。

定语从句常易混淆句型分析

定语从句常易混淆句型分析

定语从句练习一、定语从句常易混淆句型分析1.(1) I still remember the days _______ I worked with the farmers.(2) I still remember the days _______ I spent with the farmersA.whichB. on whichC. whenD. what2. (1) We were on the way ______ it began to rain.(2) I don’t like the way _____ you speak to your parents.A. whenB. thatC. howD. which3. (1)The teacher didn’t know the reason _____ she was absent yesterday.(2)The teacher couldn’t accept the reason ______ she e xplained yesterday.A. howB. whyC. thatD. who4. (1)Is this school _____ you ever visited?(2)Is this the school _____ you ever studied?(3)Is this the school in _____ you ever studied?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. the one5. (1)This is ______ he said at he meeting yesterday.(2)This is all ____ he said at the meeting yesterday.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how6. (1) _____ is reported in the newspapers, they have beaten all the other teams.(2) ____ is reported in the newspaper that they have beaten all the other teams.(3) ____ is reported in the newspaper is that they have beaten all the other teams.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What7. (1)It was such an easy question _____ they could answer.(2)It was such an easy question _____ they could answer it.A. thatB. asC. whichD. what8. (1)That is t he house, ______ windows hasn’t been cleaned for months.(2)That is the house, ______ t he windows hasn’t been cleaned for months.(3)That is the house, but ______ windows hasn’t been cleaned for months.A. it’sB. itsC. whoseD. of which9. (1) John said he’d been working in the office for hours, ______ was true.(2) John said he’d been working in the office for hours, but ______ not true.A. heB. itC. whichD. who10. (1) A few people were caught in the big fire, ____ died.(2) A few people were caught in the big fire, ____ dead.A. two of whoB. two of whomC. two of themD. two of they11. (1) It was 1945 ______ the World War II ended.(2) It was in 1945 ______ the World War II ended.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. at which12. (1) Do you know the girl ______ calling herself Miss Forgetful?(2) Do you know the girl ______ calls herself Miss Forgetful?A. whoB. whomC. sheD. /13. (1) Don’t talk about such things ______ you are not sure of.(2) Don’t talk about such things of _____ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those14. (1) He wrote the best composition, ____ surprised all of us.(2) He wrote the best composition ____ we all read just now.A. thatB. whichC. itD. /二、定语从句常见错误分析1.定语从句中代词或状语与关系词重复1)误: The watch which my sister gave it to me as a present was made in Swiss.2)误: That's the hotel where we spent three days there.2. 先行词与定语从句位于动词的主谓关系1)误: Those who breaks the rule should be punished.2)误: She is the only one of the students who are able to play the guitar.3. 介词误用1)误: This is the very ruler for which I'm looking.2) 误: The stories about the Long March, for which this is an example, are well written.4. 关系词省略错误1)误: Anyone breaks the law must be punished.2) 误: Is this the factory you worked five years ago?5. 其他错误1) 误: All which you have done is not necessary.2) 误: Great changes have taken place in the city where we visited last year.3) 误: Mr White is the only person in his office which was invited to the party.4) 误: They are talking about the people and things which they saw on their way home.5) 误: This is the very present which my mother gave me.6) 误: Which is the bike which is made in Shanghai?7) 误: This is the most beautiful dress which I own.8) 误: Mrs Brown has made the same mistakes like Mr Brown.9) 误: The old man whom I think is dying is really very strong in face.10) 误: He is not the man who he was before.11) 误: The house which roof was damaged has now been repaired.12) 误: Hangzhou is a city which there is a beautiful lake .13) 误: Those that want to buy the house may sign their names first.14) 误: My sister, who you met in Guangzhou, has bought a new car.15) 误: That's the way which they work.。

语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编含答案解析

语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编含答案解析
A.whichB.whereC.whatD.whose
22.Look at that girl _______ name is Lucy.
A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom
23.—Do you know the boy ________ is talking to Mr. Smith?
【点睛】
定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分,被修饰的名词叫先行词,连接主从句的是关系词。关系词分:1关系代词:who , whom , whose , which , that。2关系副词:where,when,why等。一般的who用于指代人的先行词,which用来指代物的先行词,that既可指人又可指物。该题中被修饰的先行词是人,所以关系词用who或者that,结合选项,故选who。
—Oh, she is my sister.
A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.who
17.You can’t imagine the difficulty I have _________ the problem.
A.solvingB.solvedC.to solveD.solve
18.—Do you like watching movies?
—Yes. He’s my classmate.
A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.who
12.—Do you know the old manis talking to our head teacher?
—Yes, he’s my grandfather.
A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whose
20.She is one of the few girls who ________ passed the examination.

《易错题》初中英语常用语法知识——定语从句经典测试题(培优练)

《易错题》初中英语常用语法知识——定语从句经典测试题(培优练)

一、选择题1.The meeting room isn’t _______ for all the students to sit _______.A.enough big, / B.big enough, /C.large enough, in D.enough large, by C解析:C【解析】试题分析:句意:会议室不够大,容不下所有的学生都坐在里面。

enough修饰形容词或副词,要放在所修饰的形容词或副词的后面。

排除A,D;sit in the meeting room,in不可省略。

故答案为C。

考点:考查副词enough的用法。

2.My sister is too young to_______herself_______.A.look at;good B.look like;well C.look after;good D.look after;well D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我的妹妹太小了不能照顾好自己。

考查动词短语辨析及形容词、副词辨析。

look at看……;look like看起来像;look after照顾;good好的,形容词;well好,副词。

根据句意可知,这里表示“太小不能照顾自己”,用短语look after;第二个空修饰第一个空的动词短语,应用副词。

故选D。

3.—You’re going to Hong Kong. What are you doing_______?—I’m going sightseeing. It will be ________time in Hong Kong.A.to there; the first B.there; my firstC.in there; my first D.there; my the first B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——你打算去香港。

你在那里做什么?——我去观光。

这是我第一次去香港。

考查介词辨析及序数词。

高考英语专题定语从句知识点易错题汇编附答案解析

高考英语专题定语从句知识点易错题汇编附答案解析

高考英语专题定语从句知识点易错题汇编附答案解析一、选择题1.I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A.when; who B.that; which C.which; that D.when; which 2.Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A.that B.which C.who D.it3.Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.A.where B.who C.which D.as4.The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A.what B.that C.as D.which5.The president of Harvard pioneered the elective system______ students were able to choose their own courses of study.A.on which B.about which C.to which D.by which6.We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there is nothing to do but bravely face the feelings of doubt.A.which B.when C.where D.that7.The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A.as B.that C.which D.whose8.The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers. A.that B.which C.in which D.wearing which 9.She brought with her three friends,none of ________ I had ever met before.A.them B.who C.whom D.these10.He pointed out such a crucial detail about the experiment ______ we could never neglect. A.as B.that C.where D.when 11.Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.who B.which C.why D.when12.You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family. A.which B.whereC.when D.as13.—Where was the experiment carried out?—It was in the lab built in the 30s_______Mr. Smith worked as an assistant professorA.that B.which C.where D.when14.I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.A.whom help me B.his help C.whose help D.who help 15.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA.which B.when C.in which D.where16.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A.who B.which C.whom D.what17.There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A.while B.as C.when D.unless18.This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A.where B.when C.which D.what19.He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A.which B.that C.when D.as20.Faye’s fondest memory is of last year, ______ the club gave a tea party for her birthday. A.that B.which C.where D.when 21.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those22.The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.A.where B.whose C.which D.who23.The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A.whose B.theirC.whom D.who24.A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A.that B.which C.with which D.to which 25.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A.which B.when C.as D.where【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。

定语从句易错题归纳及习题专练

定语从句易错题归纳及习题专练

定语从句易错题归纳和习题专练【中考范例】1. ________________________________________ ---Does the teacher know everybody _____________________________________________________ planted the trees?---Yes, he does.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. who【解析】答案:D 。

该题考查的是引导定语从句的关系代词的选择。

因为先行词是人,而关系代词又在定语从句中作主语,所以只有who 合适。

2.The letter ________ I received from him yesterday is very important.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. that【解析】答案:D 。

该题考查的是定语从句的关系代词的选择。

因为先行词是物,而关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,所以只有that 合适。

3---Where is the scientist __________ gave us the talk yesterday?---He has gone back to Qinghua University.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which【解析】答案:B。

该题考查的是引导定语从句的关系代词的选择。

因为先行词是人,而关系代词又在定语从句中作主语,所以只有who 合适。

4.I hate people __________ talk much but do little.A. whoseB. whomC. whichD. who【解析】答案:D。

该题考查的是引导定语从句的关系代词的选择。

因为先行词是人,而关系代词又在定语从句中作主语,所以只有who 合适。

【真题演练】(河北省卷43. 1) There are lots of things ___________ I need to prepare before the trip.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose【答案】B(四川省自贡市38. 1)Jim dislikes people ________________ talk much but never do anything .A.whoB.whomC.whose【答案】A(江苏省南京市9. 1)-I hear Sam has gone to Qiandiao for his holiday. -Oh,how nice!Do you know when he ___________________ ?A.leftB.was leavingC.has leftD.had left【答案】A(浙江省衢州市22. 1)We are trying to help those children ________ lost their parents in Yushu , Qinghai Province.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whose【答案】C(湖南长沙24. 1)Do you know the girl _______ is singing in the classroom?A.whoB.whichC.when【答案】A(吉林省通化市41,1)Jim dislikes people _____________ t alk much but never do anything.A.whomB.whenC.whoseD.who【答案】D(江苏省扬州市3,1)-The volunteers are doing a great job in Yushu.-Yes.They are helping the people ________ are suffering from the earthquake.A.whichB.whatC./D.who【答案】D(四川省成都市45. 1)Have you found the answer to the question ____________I asked you this morning?A.whenB.whatC.that【答案】C(河南省,33,1)Friends are those ________ m ake you smile,always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed.A whichB whatC whomD who【答案】D(湖北省十堰市37,1)I began to work in Shanghai in the year HongKong was returned to China. A.that B.which C.where D.when【答案】D(山东省菏泽市31,1)This is the school ____________ I studied three years ago.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which【答案】A(黑龙江省哈尔滨市29,1)-What do you usually do in your leisure time?-I enjoy reading in the library ______________ I lose myself in a world of good books.A. whichB. thatC. where【答案】C(福建省福州市40,1)-The village _________ I visited last year has changed a lot.-Really?I hope to go there on day. A.that B.who C.when【答案】A(广西省桂林市40,1)This is my beautiful school ________________ is near the famous library.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. when答案】B(湖北省黄石市39,1)- Which girl is your sister?- The girl ____ is wearing dark glasses.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. whom 【答案】C(黑龙江省鸡西市33,1)The old woman ___________ is wearing a pair of glasses _______ Mrs. Black.A. which, areB. who, areC. who, is 【答案】C(广西省定西市9,1)Do you like music ____________ m akes you relaxed?A. itB. whatC. whoD. that【答案】D(湖北省荆门市26,1)The girl __________ you talked with at the school gate isour new math teacher.A. whoseB. whichC. whomD. what【答案】C(天津市45,1)Jamie is a young cook ____________ -wants to improve schooldinners.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which【答案】A定语从句专练单项填空答案】B1.---Who is the man ________ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It ' s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which2.I hate the people __________ don' t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where3.The foreigner ____________ visited our school is from Canada.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whom4.George Mallory was an English school teacher ___________ loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which5.This is the place ___________ I have ever visited.A. thereB. whenC. whereD. which6.Nobody knows the reason ________ she didn't come to the meeting.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when7.The moon is a world _______ there is no life.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why8.He has forgotten the day _________ he arrived.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9.He still remembers the days ________ he spent with your family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which10.Mr. White, ________ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. whichHe got to the village ________ his family once lived before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where12.This is the house _________ I want to buy.A. in whichB. thatC. whoseD. where13.This is the house _________ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where14.He didn ' t tell me the place __________ he was born.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where15.He lived in a small village, _______ was a long way from the railway station.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when 二. 用关系代词或关系副词将下列每对句子连成一个复合句1.The boy is my younger brother. He was here a minute ago.2.The old man is a professor. He teaches chemistry in a college.3.Beijing Hotel is near Tian An Men Square. The foreign visitors live there.4.The woman is here now. You were talking about her.5.This is the hall. We listened to the report in it the other day.6.The car was going 90 miles an hour. The car just passed us.7.The man waved to us. The man was my uncle.8.I enjoyed reading the book. You gave me a book last week.9.I prefer the subject. The subject is science.10.I spoke to the man. The man is a professor.三. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空1.The house _________ we live in is very big.2.The boy ______ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.3.This is the present ______ he gave me for my birthday.4.The man _________ talked to you just now is an engineer.5.He talked about the teachers and schools __________ he had visited.6.There is nothing in the world ________ can frighten him.7.She wears a gold ring, _________ is very uncommon in our class.8.We visited a factory ________ makes toys for children.9.Is this the place ________ your father once lived?10.I' ll never forget the days ___________ I joined the League.【练习答案】一. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.D 15.B二. 1.The boy who was here a minute ago is my younger brother.2. The old man who teaches chemistry in a college is a professor.3.Beijing Hotel where the foreign visitors live is near Tian An Men Square.4.The woman whom you were talking about is here now.5.This is the hall where we listened to the report the other day.6.The car which just passed us was going 90 miles an hour.7.The man who waved us was my uncle.8.I enjoyed reading the book you gave me last week.9.The subject I prefer is science.10.The man I spoke to is a professor.三. 1.that/ which 2.who/ that 3.that/ which 4.who/ that 5.that 6.that 7.which 8.which/ that 9.where 10.when。

典型定语从句易错题详解

典型定语从句易错题详解

典型定语从句易错题详解■The factory was built in a secret place, around ______ high mountains.A. which wasB. it wasC. which wereD. them were【易错】容易误选A或B,将A、B中的 which 和 it 误认为是其后句子的主语。

【分析】最佳答案是C,around which were high mountains 是一个由“介词+which”引出的非限制性定语从句,而在该从句中,主语是 high mountains,around which 是表语,所以句子谓语应用复数were,而不是用单数 was。

请做以下类例题目(答案均为C):(1) Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around _______ some fruit shops.A. which isB. it isC. which areD. them are(2) The murder happened in an old building, beside ______ the city police station.A. which areB. it isC. which isD. them are(3) Next month we’ll move to a new building, next to _______ a nice restaurants where we can have Chinese food.A. which areB. it isC. which isD. them are■A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?”A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what【易错】容易误选 B,认为 around 是介词,选 which 用以代替前面的名词 hospital,在此用作介词around 的宾语。

易错点01 定语从句(解析版)

易错点01 定语从句(解析版)

2024年中考英语满分冲刺之易错题轻松突破易错点01 定语从句定语从句概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫作定语从句。

被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,连接先行词和定语从句的词叫引导词(也叫关系词)。

定语从句的构成:先行词+关系词+定语从句如:I know the girl who is sitting under the tree.↓ ↓ ↓先行词引导词从句(定语从句)关系词的选用关系代词指代在定从中所作成分例句which物主语宾语Lucy likes music which is gentle.that人、物主语宾语Lucy likes music that is gentle.The girl that has long hair is his sister.who人主语宾语The girl who has long hair is his sister.whom人宾语He is the student that/who/whom I like best.whose人的、物的定语I like those books whose topics are about history.注意:关系代词that/who/which/whom在定从中作宾语时可省略,作主语时不能省略如:The cartoons (that/which)I like have lots of jokes. 我喜欢的卡通有很多笑话。

The film (that/which) we saw last night is interesting. 我们昨天看的电影非常有趣。

1.(2023·西藏·统考中考真题)Su Bingtian is a player ________ runs fastest in China at present.A.which B.who C.what D.where【答案】B【详解】句意:苏炳添是目前中国跑得最快的运动员。

定语从句易错题及解析

定语从句易错题及解析

定语从句易错题及解析1.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew2.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, many people have gone home.A. thatB. whichC. whose timeD. by which t ime3.Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he e xplainedC. how he explainedD. why he e xplained4.Luckily, we’d brought a road m ap without we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which5.When he was working there he caught a serious illness from effect he still s uffers.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what6.It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, he can get more money to support his family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which7.We are living in an age many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when8.The little time we have together we’ll try wisely.A. spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that9.The old building, behind was a famous c hurch, was we used to w ork.A. that, the placeB. it, the placeC. which, whereD. what, where10.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, other visit ors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when11.The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, the country became u nited.A. whenB. ifC. sinceD. until12.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew13.You could see the runners very well from we stood.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when14.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of w hichC. its priceD. the price of w hose15.What have you got will help a c old?A. whatB. thatC. itD. who16.He was very angry and I can still remember the way he spoke to m e.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which17.Do you know the m an from house the pictures were s tolen?A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose18.I c an think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressio ns but couldn’t writeagood essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where19.Is this all that you need? If you married me, I’d give you everything you .A. wantB. wantedC. had wantedD. are wanting20.I met the teacher in the street yesterday taught me English three years ago.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who21.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why22.He made another wonderful discovery, of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think i s23.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, , of course, made the others unh appy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what24.Their problem today is somewhat similar to they faced many years ago.A. thatB. whichC. that whichD. it25.I saw some trees the leaves of were black with disease.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what26.The famous basketball player, tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who27.When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl brought out a c heaper one, she had arranged with J ames.A. the which was whatB. what was thatC. which was whatD. that was that【答案与解析】1.选C。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编附答案解析(1)

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编附答案解析(1)

一、选择题1.The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A.who B.that C.where D.when2.-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A.who B.what C.whom D.which3.―Do you know everybody came to the party?―I'm afraid not. I don't know the one you had a long talk with.A.which; that B./;whom C.that; which D.who;/4.After retiring, my teacher Mr. Dai moved to the village he was born sixty years ago. A.when B.which C.where D.what5.—Have you got everything_____you need to take for the trip?—Yes.I have got everying read.A.who B.where C.that D.when6.A detective is someone ____________looks for clues to something important.A.whom B.who C.what D.which7.— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A.which B.who C./8.Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astronaut ___________went into space.A.which B.who C.whose D.whom9.Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A.that; whose B.how; who C.what; who D.what; whose 10.-Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan?-Sure. He is the writer _____________won the Nobel Literature Prize.A.which B.whose C.who D.whom 11.“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A.what B.that C.who D.whom 12.Chaoyang Experimental School is the best school _______ Carl has visited in Chaoshan area. A.which B.that C.when D.where13.—Do you know the boy ________ is holding a ball over there?—Yes. He’s my classmate.A.which B.whose C.what D.who14.That ________ does not kill us makes us stronger.A.that B.what C.who D.which15.I’ll tell you everything __________ I know.A.which B.who C.that D.what16.Do you like the music that you relaxed?A.make B.making C.makes17.The boy _______won the first prize is called Joy.A.when B.whom C.which D.who 18.—What kind of music do you like?—I love all the music ______I can sing along with.()A.which B.who C.that19.–– What are you looking for?––I’m looking for the book _______ you bought last Sunday.A.who B.when C.that20.— We should do something to help the students ________ are unable to go to school.—Let’s turn to Miss Green. She can always ________ any problem we face.A.who; put out B./; work out C.who; work out D.that; put out 21.She is one of the few girls who ________ passed the examination.A.was B.were C.has D.have 22.—Have you finished the book ______________you borrowed from the library?A.which B.where C.what D.whose23.— Do you know the boy over there?—The one________ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my cousin Jasper.A.which B.what C.who D.whose24.Only the dream ______ can help others will bring happiness in return.A.which B.that C.who D.what25.—I hear that Lucy’s mother is a teacher in our school.— Yes, look, the woman ______ is teaching over there is her mother.A.whom B.who C.what D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我看过两次的电影是《流浪地球》。

高中英语定语从句常见错误以及真题练习(语法填空)答案

高中英语定语从句常见错误以及真题练习(语法填空)答案

高中英语定语从句改错及填空练习定语从句在使用时往往容易犯一些错误,最常见的有如下七种:一、在定语从句中加了多余的宾语。

如:1 .误:Some of the boys I invited them didn’t come .正:Some of the boys I invited didn’t come .2 .误: The book that you need it is in the library .正:The book that you need is in the library .二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。

如:1 .误: Anyone who break the law will be punished .正:Anyone who breaks the law will be punished .2 .误: Those who has finished may go home .正:Those who have finished may go home .3 .误: He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school .正:He is the only one of the teachers who knows French in our school .4 .误: This is one of the rooms that is free now .正: This is one of the rooms that are free now .三、误省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词。

如:1 .误: Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth .正:Children eat a lot of sugar which/that often have bad teeth .2 .误: The key opens the bike is missing .正: The key which/that opens the bike is missing .四、定语从句中加了多余的关系副词或介词。

定语从句易错易混点

定语从句易错易混点

定语从句易错易混点易错点一:关系代词和关系副词的混用。

例 1. I’ll never forget the days when I spent in New York with you. 例 2. I’ll never forget the days which I visited New York with you. 析:例 1 中的 when 应改为 which 或 that ;例 2 中的 which 应改为 when .区分关系代词和关系副词的关键是看它们在定语从句中所充当的成分。

如果定语从句中缺少主语、宾语,就应考虑使用关系代词,如例 1 ;若定语从句中缺少状语,就应考虑使用关系副词,如例 2 .易错点二:固定句式出差错。

例 3. Mary is so lovely a girl as everybody loves her. 例 4. Mary is so lovely a girl that everybody loves. 析:例 3 中的 as 应改为that ;例 4 中的 that 应改为 as . so…as 或 so…that 为固定句式,前者为 as 引导的定语从句, as 在定语从句中作宾语或主语,如例 4 ;后者为 that 引导的结果状语从句,该从句的成分是完整的,不缺少主语或宾语,如例 3 .类似的固定句式还有 the same… as (that) , such…as , as…as 等。

易错点三:主谓不一致。

例 5. Tom is one of the students who likes swimming. 例6. Tom is the only one of the students who like swimming. 析:例 5 中的 likes 应改为 like ;例 6 中的 like 应改为 likes .在“ one of + 复数名词 + 定语从句”结构中,定语从句的先行词是复数名词,故谓语动词要用复数形式,如例 5 ;在“ the (only) one of + 复数名词 + 定语从句”结构中,先行词是 one ,而不是复数名词,故谓语动词要用单数形式,如例 6 .易错点四:与强调句型及其他句型的混合。

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定语从句易错题及解析1. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _______ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew2. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, _____ many people have gone home.A. thatB. whichC. whose timeD. by which time3. Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained4. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which5. When he was working there he caught a serious illness from _____ effect he still suffers.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what6. It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, ______ he can get more money to support his family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which7. We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when8. The little time we have together we’ll try _____ wisely.A. spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that9. The old building, behind _______ was a famous church, was _______ we used to work.A. that, the placeB. it, the placeC. which, whereD. what, where10. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _______ other visit ors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when11. The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, ______ the country became united.A. whenB. ifC. sinceD. until12. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _____ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew13. You could see the runners very well from ______ we stood.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when14. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose15. What have you got _____ will help a cold?A. whatB. thatC. itD. who16. He was very angry and I can still remember the way _____ he spoke to me.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which17. Do you know the man from ________ house the pictures were stolen?A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose18. I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressio ns but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where19. Is this all that you need? If you married me, I’d give you everything you _____.A. wantB. wantedC. had wantedD. are wanting20. I met the teacher in the street yesterday ________ taught me English three years ago.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who21. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why22. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is23. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the others unh appy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what24. Their problem today is somewhat similar to _____ they faced many years ago.A. thatB. whichC. that whichD. it25. I saw some trees the leaves of _____ were black with disease.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what26. The famous basketball player, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who27. When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl brought out a c heaper one, _______ she had arranged with James.A. the which was whatB. what was thatC. which was whatD. that was that【答案与解析】1. 选 C。

先行词是 those,可视为 those flowers 之省略。

they once grew 前省略了关系代词 which。

全句意为:这儿所养的花是由他们曾在森林里种植的花培养出来的。

2. 选D。

by which time 引出的是一个非限制性定语从句,其中 by which time 相当于 and by that time。

3. 选 A。

注意不能选 D,因为动词 explained 缺宾语。

4. 选 D。

which 指 the road map。

5. 选C。

from whose effect he still suffers 为修饰 a serious illness 的定语从句,whose 在定语从句中用作定语,修饰 effect。

6. 选B。

where 引导定语等于from which。

注:one 在此指 a new job。

类似地,下面一题的答案是C,因为one that 相当于 a problem that:The problem is _____ has caused us a lot of trouble.A. oneB. thatC. one thatD. that one7. 选 D。

先行词是表时间的 age(时代),由于关系词在定语从句中作状语,故用 when。

8. 选C。

该句的正常词序为 We will try to spend the little time we have together wisely.9. 选C。

第一空填 which,指 the old building;第二空填 where,用以引导表语从句。

10. 选 C。

先行词是地点名词 places,由于关系词在定语从句中作状语,故用 where。

11. 选A。

when 引导的是非限制性定语从句。

12. 选C。

that once grew in the forest 为修饰 those 的定语从句。

13. 选B。

where 在此相当于 the place where。

14. 选 B。

the price of which was very reasonable 为非限制性定语从句,其中的 the price of which 相当于 and its price 或 and the price of it。

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